JPH08135005A - Drain pit - Google Patents

Drain pit

Info

Publication number
JPH08135005A
JPH08135005A JP6305640A JP30564094A JPH08135005A JP H08135005 A JPH08135005 A JP H08135005A JP 6305640 A JP6305640 A JP 6305640A JP 30564094 A JP30564094 A JP 30564094A JP H08135005 A JPH08135005 A JP H08135005A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wall surface
drainage
pit
pump
sludge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6305640A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shiro Tokoro
士朗 所
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujita Corp
Original Assignee
Fujita Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujita Corp filed Critical Fujita Corp
Priority to JP6305640A priority Critical patent/JPH08135005A/en
Publication of JPH08135005A publication Critical patent/JPH08135005A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment

Landscapes

  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To prevent a pump from sand caught thereby and sludge sticking thereto, by inserting the suction inlet of a submerged pump in a drain pit made of a wall with holes, which is detachable from the bottom and double-structural, to serve as a filter. CONSTITUTION: Wall panels 2a, 2b provided with a number of holes on the the wall face and made of FRP (glass fiber-reinforced plastics) or vinyl chloride are detachably erected on the bottom 1 so as to have a double-structure and a filter material 7 like sand and gravel is charged therein to form a drain pit A opened at the top. The wall face 2 may be woven. This drain pit A is submerged in sewage F and the suction inlet of a submerged pump 6 is inserted in the drain pit A for pumping up to prevent sand and sludge in sewage from entering in the pit A. The drain pit is made so as to be easily transported, assembled, and disassembled at site. In this way, the working efficiency of the pump can be increased.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、汚泥や泥水の多い場所
に排水ポンプのサクション(吸込口)や水中ポンプを設
置するための排水ピットに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a drainage pit for installing a suction (suction port) of a drainage pump or a submersible pump in a place where there is a lot of sludge and muddy water.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来では、排出の必要な汚泥や泥水は、
汚水専用ポンプやホース付きのサクション(吸込口)を
入れるか、水中ポンプを入れて排水していた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, sludge and muddy water that need to be discharged are
A dedicated pump for sewage and a suction (suction port) with a hose were installed, or an underwater pump was installed to drain water.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、従来の排水方
法では、ポンプが砂をかんで停止したり、ホースにヘド
ロが付着して排水効率が低下してしまうという問題があ
った。
However, in the conventional drainage method, there are problems that the pump stops by sanding and the sludge adheres to the hose to reduce the drainage efficiency.

【0004】そこで、本発明は、前記従来技術の問題点
に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的とするところは、水
中ポンプ等の排水装置を効率よく使用可能にした排水ピ
ットを提供することにある。
Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems of the prior art, and an object thereof is to provide a drainage pit in which a drainage device such as a submersible pump can be efficiently used. is there.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明では、水中に設置されて排水を行う排水装置
のための排水ピットにおいて、有孔もしくは編上げ形成
され、かつ上部が開放されて上記排水装置が挿入可能に
構成された壁面と、この壁面を支持しかつ定着可能に構
成された底部とを有する。前記排水装置は、水中ポンプ
又は排水ポンプの吸込口であり、さらに、前記壁面は、
立方型又は円筒型の形状を成している。また、前記壁面
は、二重構造に形成するのが好ましい。前記壁面の内部
あるいは前記二重構造の壁面内部には、砂利石等の濾過
材が充填されている。さらに、前記立方型の壁面は、相
互に分割可能でかつ前記底部と着脱可能な壁面部材で構
成するのが好ましい。
In order to achieve the above object, in the present invention, a drainage pit for a drainage device installed in water for drainage is perforated or braided and the upper part is opened. A wall surface into which the drainage device can be inserted, and a bottom portion configured to support and fix the wall surface. The drainage device is a suction port of a submersible pump or a drainage pump, further, the wall surface,
It has a cubic or cylindrical shape. Further, the wall surface is preferably formed in a double structure. The inside of the wall surface or the inside of the wall surface of the double structure is filled with a filter material such as gravel stone. Further, it is preferable that the cubic wall surface is composed of a wall member that is separable from each other and is detachable from the bottom portion.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】本発明では、まず、有孔もしくは編上げ形成さ
れた壁面の内側に、排水装置を挿入可能にした。この壁
面は、有孔もしくは編上げ形成されているので、水中の
汚泥や泥水が壁面の内側に侵入するのを防止できる。こ
れにより、例えば、壁面内側に砂などが入り、排出装置
(ポンプ等)が砂をかんで停止してしまうのを防止でき
る。また、この壁面は、定着可能に構成された底部によ
って支持されている。そして、排水装置は、上部の開放
部から壁面内側に挿入されて底部上に固定されるように
なっているので、排水装置の水中への定置作業が容易に
なる。
In the present invention, first, the drainage device can be inserted inside the wall surface formed with holes or braided. Since this wall surface is perforated or braided, it is possible to prevent sludge and muddy water in water from entering the inside of the wall surface. As a result, for example, it is possible to prevent sand or the like from entering the inside of the wall surface and causing the discharging device (pump or the like) to stop the sand due to sand. Further, this wall surface is supported by a bottom portion configured to be fixable. Further, since the drainage device is inserted into the wall surface from the open part of the upper part and fixed on the bottom part, the work of placing the drainage device in water becomes easy.

【0007】上記排水装置は、例えば、水中ポンプ又は
排水ポンプの吸込口であり、上記壁面は、例えば、立方
型又は円筒型の形状を成している。また、壁面の内部に
は、砂利石等を濾過材が充填するのが好ましい。このよ
うに、壁面に濾過材を入れることにより、砂ヘドロなど
の侵入を阻止可能である。これにより、ホースにヘドロ
が付着して排水効率が低下してしまうのを防止でき、水
が容易に排出可能になる。
The drainage device is, for example, a suction port of a submersible pump or a drainage pump, and the wall surface has, for example, a cubic or cylindrical shape. Further, it is preferable that the inside of the wall surface is filled with gravel stone or the like by a filter material. In this way, by putting the filtering material on the wall surface, it is possible to prevent the entry of sand sludge and the like. As a result, it is possible to prevent sludge from adhering to the hose and reduce the drainage efficiency, and the water can be easily discharged.

【0008】特に、壁面を二重構造に形成して、この二
重構造の壁面内部に濾過材を充填するようにすれば、濾
過材の出し入れが容易になると共に、洗浄等のメンテナ
ンスも簡単になる。また、壁面と底部を着脱可能にし、
さらに、壁面を構成する壁面部材相互を分割可能に形成
することにより、容易に運搬・組立てが可能になり、何
処でも使用が可能になる。例えば、建設現場や事故によ
る出水場所等にも簡単に設置できるため作業効率が向上
する。
In particular, if the wall surface is formed in a double structure and the inside of the wall surface of this double structure is filled with the filter medium, the filter medium can be easily taken in and out, and maintenance such as cleaning can be facilitated. Become. In addition, the wall surface and the bottom part can be attached and removed,
Further, by forming the wall surface members forming the wall surface so as to be separable from each other, they can be easily transported and assembled, and can be used anywhere. For example, work efficiency is improved because it can be easily installed at a construction site or a flood place due to an accident.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】本発明の実施例を図により説明する。図1
は、本発明の排水ピットの斜視図である。排水ピットA
は、底部1と壁面2とから構成されている。排水ピット
Aの上部は開放されて開口部Bが形成され、壁面2の内
側は空洞部Cとなっている。この壁面2は、立方型の形
状を成し、多くの有孔3が形成されている。壁面材とし
ては、例えば、FRP(ガラス繊維強化プラスチック)
又は塩化ビニル等のプラスチックなどが好ましい。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the drainage pit of the present invention. Drainage pit A
Is composed of a bottom portion 1 and a wall surface 2. The upper part of the drainage pit A is opened to form an opening B, and the inside of the wall surface 2 is a cavity C. The wall surface 2 has a cubic shape and has many perforations 3 formed therein. As the wall material, for example, FRP (glass fiber reinforced plastic)
Alternatively, a plastic such as vinyl chloride is preferable.

【0010】壁面2に多くの有孔3を形成したのは、水
中の汚泥や泥水が壁面3の内側の空洞部Cに侵入するの
を防止するためである。図1では、壁面2に有孔3を形
成することにより泥水の侵入を防止しているが、本発明
はこれに限定されず、例えば、壁面2を編上げ形成する
ことにより泥水の侵入を防止するようにしてもよい。ま
た、壁面2の内部には、砂利石等の濾過材を充填するの
が好ましい。というのは、壁面2に濾過材を入れること
により砂ヘドロなどの侵入を阻止できるからである。
The large number of perforations 3 are formed in the wall surface 2 in order to prevent sludge and muddy water in water from entering the cavity C inside the wall surface 3. In FIG. 1, the perforations 3 are formed in the wall surface 2 to prevent the intrusion of muddy water, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the wall surface 2 is braided to prevent the intrusion of muddy water. You may do it. Further, it is preferable to fill the inside of the wall surface 2 with a filtering material such as gravel stone. The reason for this is that by putting a filter material on the wall surface 2, it is possible to prevent the entry of sand sludge and the like.

【0011】また、底部1は、定着可能に構成されてお
り、壁面2は、この底部1によって支持される。そし
て、排水装置は、上部の開口部Bから、壁面2で覆われ
た空洞部Cに挿入されて底部1上に固定される。この排
水装置は、例えば、水中ポンプ又は排水ポンプの吸込口
(サクション)などである。上記壁面2と底部1とは、
一体的に形成してもよいが、着脱可能に形成するのが好
ましい。というのは、容易に運搬・組立てが可能にな
り、何処でも使用が可能になるからである。
The bottom portion 1 is constructed so that it can be fixed, and the wall surface 2 is supported by the bottom portion 1. Then, the drainage device is inserted into the hollow portion C covered with the wall surface 2 from the opening B in the upper portion and fixed on the bottom portion 1. This drainage device is, for example, a submersible pump or a suction port (suction) of a drainage pump. The wall surface 2 and the bottom portion 1 are
It may be formed integrally, but it is preferably formed detachably. Because it can be easily transported and assembled, and can be used anywhere.

【0012】以下、着脱・分割可能な排水ピットAの分
解・組立図を図2に示す。壁面2は一対の壁面部材2
a,2bで二重構造に形成されている。この壁面部材2
a,2bは、有孔もしくは編上げ形成されている。この
ように、壁面2を一対の壁面部材2a,2bで二重構造
に形成すれば、それぞれの壁面部材2a,2bにより汚
泥の侵入が防止されるので、汚泥の侵入阻止効果が向上
する。一方、底部1の外周上面には凹部4a,4bが二
重に形成されており、この凹部4a,4bに一対の壁面
部材2a,2bの下部がそれぞれ挿入されるようになっ
ている。
FIG. 2 shows an exploded / assembled view of the drainage pit A which can be detached and divided. The wall surface 2 is a pair of wall surface members 2
The double structure is formed by a and 2b. This wall member 2
The a and 2b are perforated or braided. Thus, if the wall surface 2 is formed in a double structure with the pair of wall surface members 2a and 2b, the invasion of sludge is prevented by the wall surface members 2a and 2b. On the other hand, double recesses 4a and 4b are formed on the upper surface of the outer periphery of the bottom portion 1, and the lower portions of the pair of wall surface members 2a and 2b are inserted into the recesses 4a and 4b, respectively.

【0013】排水ピットAの組立ては、まず、底部1の
外周に形成された凹部4a,4bに、一対の壁面部材2
a,2bをそれぞれ挿入して立方型の形状を成した壁面
2を構成する(図1参照)。その後、壁面2の上部に、
壁面押え部材5を設置する。このようにして、壁面2が
底部1に着脱自在に設置される。また、一対の壁面部材
2a,2bの間(二重構造の壁面内部)には、砂利石等
の濾過材を充填するのが好ましい。このように壁面部材
間に濾過材を入れることにより、砂ヘドロなどの侵入も
阻止できる。また、このように二重構造の壁面2の内部
に濾過材を充填するようにすれば、濾過材の出し入れが
容易になると共に、洗浄等のメンテナンスも容易にな
る。
In assembling the drainage pit A, first, the pair of wall surface members 2 is formed in the recesses 4a and 4b formed on the outer periphery of the bottom 1.
By inserting a and 2b respectively, a wall surface 2 having a cubic shape is formed (see FIG. 1). After that, on the upper part of the wall surface 2,
The wall pressing member 5 is installed. In this way, the wall surface 2 is detachably installed on the bottom portion 1. Further, it is preferable to fill a space between the pair of wall surface members 2a and 2b (inside the wall surface of the double structure) with a filter material such as gravel stone. By thus inserting the filter material between the wall members, it is possible to prevent sand sludge from entering. Further, by filling the inside of the double-walled wall surface 2 with the filter medium in this manner, the filter medium can be easily taken in and out, and maintenance such as cleaning can be facilitated.

【0014】次に、水中に設置された排水ピットAの動
作を図3により説明する。水中Eの底面Dに、排水ピッ
トAの底部1が定着されている。そして、水中ポンプ6
は排水ピットAの開口部Bから、壁面2で覆われた空洞
部Cに挿入され底部1上に固定される。このようにし
て、水中ポンプ6が水中Eに設置される。
Next, the operation of the drainage pit A installed in water will be described with reference to FIG. The bottom portion 1 of the drainage pit A is fixed to the bottom surface D of the underwater E. And submersible pump 6
Is inserted from the opening B of the drainage pit A into the cavity C covered with the wall surface 2 and fixed on the bottom 1. In this way, the submersible pump 6 is installed in the underwater E.

【0015】また、上述のように、壁面2は、有孔もし
くは編上げ形成された一対の壁面部材2a,2bにより
二重構造に形成され、二重構造の壁面内部には濾過材7
が充填されている。そして、汚水Fは、図3の矢印方向
に沿って排水ピットAの内部(空洞部C)に向かう。こ
の際、排水ピットAの外部の汚水Fは、まず、外側の壁
面部材2aにより汚泥等の侵入が防止され、次に、二重
構造の壁面2内部に充填された濾過材7によりヘドロ等
も除去され、さらに、内側の壁面部材2bにより再び汚
泥等の侵入が阻止される。この結果、汚水中の砂やヘド
ロ等が除去された水のみが排水ピットAの内部に侵入す
る。よって、水中ポンプ6が砂をかんで停止したり、ホ
ース8にヘドロが付着しまうのを防止できる。
Further, as described above, the wall surface 2 is formed in a double structure by the pair of wall members 2a and 2b which are perforated or braided, and the filtering material 7 is provided inside the wall surface of the double structure.
Is filled. Then, the sewage F goes toward the inside of the drainage pit A (cavity C) along the direction of the arrow in FIG. At this time, the sludge F outside the drainage pit A is first prevented by the outer wall member 2a from invading sludge and the like, and then sludge and the like are also slid by the filter medium 7 filled inside the double wall 2. Further, the inner wall surface member 2b prevents the intrusion of sludge and the like again. As a result, only the water from which the sand and sludge in the dirty water have been removed enters the inside of the drainage pit A. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the submersible pump 6 from stopping by sanding and the sludge from adhering to the hose 8.

【0016】このような状態で、電力ケーブル9から供
給された電力により水中ポンプ6を駆動すれば、汚泥等
が除去された水がホース8を通って汲み上げられる。ま
た、壁面2の内部に充填された濾過材7は必要に応じて
交換する必要があるが、壁面2は二重構造に形成されて
いるので、濾過材7の交換作業も適宜容易に行える。
When the submersible pump 6 is driven by the electric power supplied from the electric power cable 9 in such a state, water from which sludge and the like have been removed is pumped through the hose 8. Further, the filter medium 7 filled inside the wall surface 2 needs to be replaced if necessary, but since the wall surface 2 is formed in a double structure, the replacement work of the filter member 7 can be easily performed appropriately.

【0017】図3では、排水装置として、水中ポンプ6
を示したが、本発明はこれに限定されず排水ポンプの吸
込口(サクション)等を排水ピットAに挿入してもよ
い。また、排水ピットAの形状として立方型のものを示
したが、本発明はこれに限定されず、円筒型等の形状で
もよい。また、図2及び図3では、壁面2を二重構造に
形成したが、本発明はこれに限定されず、汚泥の侵入阻
止効果を一層向上させるために二重構造以外の多重構造
にしてもよい。
In FIG. 3, a submersible pump 6 is used as a drainage device.
Although the present invention is not limited to this, the suction port (suction) of the drainage pump may be inserted into the drainage pit A. Further, although the cubic shape is shown as the shape of the drainage pit A, the present invention is not limited to this and may be a cylindrical shape or the like. 2 and 3, the wall surface 2 is formed in a double structure, but the present invention is not limited to this and may be formed in a multiple structure other than the double structure in order to further improve the sludge intrusion prevention effect. Good.

【0018】[0018]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、排水ポンプや水中ポン
プ等の排水装置が効率よく使用可能になる。さらに、容
易に運搬・組立が可能になるため、建設現場や事故によ
る出水場所等にも簡単に設置でき作業効率が向上する。
According to the present invention, drainage devices such as drainage pumps and submersible pumps can be efficiently used. Further, since it can be easily transported and assembled, it can be easily installed at a construction site or a flood place due to an accident, thus improving work efficiency.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の排水ピットの斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a drainage pit of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の排水ピットの分解・組立図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded / assembled view of the drainage pit of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の排水ピットを水中に設置した状態を示
す図である。
FIG. 3 is a view showing a state in which the drainage pit of the present invention is installed in water.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

A 排水ピット 1 底部 2 壁面 3 有孔 6 水中ポンプ 7 濾過材 A Drainage pit 1 Bottom 2 Wall surface 3 Perforated 6 Submersible pump 7 Filtering material

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】水中に設置されて排水を行う排水装置のた
めの排水ピットにおいて、有孔もしくは編上げ形成さ
れ、かつ上部が開放されて上記排水装置が挿入可能に構
成された壁面と、この壁面を支持しかつ定着可能に構成
された底部とを有することを特徴とする排水ピット。
1. A wall surface which is constructed in a drainage pit for a drainage device installed in water for drainage, and which is formed with a hole or braided and has an upper part opened so that the drainage device can be inserted, and this wall surface. A drainage pit, which has a bottom portion configured to support and to be fixed.
【請求項2】前記排水装置は、水中ポンプ又は排水ポン
プの吸込口であり、さらに、前記壁面は、立方型又は円
筒型の形状を成していることを特徴とする請求項1に記
載の排水ピット。
2. The drainage device is a suction port of a submersible pump or a drainage pump, and further, the wall surface has a cubic or cylindrical shape. Drainage pit.
【請求項3】前記壁面は、二重構造を形成していること
を特徴とする請求項1に記載の排水ピット。
3. The drainage pit according to claim 1, wherein the wall surface has a double structure.
【請求項4】前記壁面の内部あるいは前記二重構造の壁
面内部には、砂利石等の濾過材が充填されていることを
特徴とする請求項1又は3に記載の排水ピット。
4. The drainage pit according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the wall surface or the inside of the wall surface of the double structure is filled with a filtering material such as gravel stone.
【請求項5】前記立方型の壁面は、相互に分割可能でか
つ前記底部と着脱可能な壁面部材で構成されていること
を特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載の排水ピット。
5. The drainage pit according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the cubic wall surface is composed of wall members that are separable from each other and can be attached to and detached from the bottom portion.
JP6305640A 1994-11-15 1994-11-15 Drain pit Pending JPH08135005A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6305640A JPH08135005A (en) 1994-11-15 1994-11-15 Drain pit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6305640A JPH08135005A (en) 1994-11-15 1994-11-15 Drain pit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08135005A true JPH08135005A (en) 1996-05-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6305640A Pending JPH08135005A (en) 1994-11-15 1994-11-15 Drain pit

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102322098A (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-01-18 无锡市政设计研究院有限公司 Rainwater inlet device
CN106638931A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-05-10 江苏鸿运汽车科技有限公司 Waterlogging drainage car with self-brushing submersible pump
CN109083175A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-12-25 中国五冶集团有限公司 The cushion cap foundation pit and its construction method for having continuous drainage function
CN110424525A (en) * 2019-07-20 2019-11-08 北京通成达水务建设有限公司 One kind is controlled flood and drained flooded fields pump works
CN115006897A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-09-06 广州城建职业学院 Assembled lake water filtering device supported by sewage submersible pump
CN115024207A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-09-09 广州城建职业学院 Automatic irrigation system for lake water micro-spraying plants

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102322098A (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-01-18 无锡市政设计研究院有限公司 Rainwater inlet device
CN106638931A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-05-10 江苏鸿运汽车科技有限公司 Waterlogging drainage car with self-brushing submersible pump
CN106638931B (en) * 2017-01-24 2023-10-03 江苏鸿运汽车科技有限公司 Waterlogging drainage vehicle with self-scrubbing submersible pump
CN109083175A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-12-25 中国五冶集团有限公司 The cushion cap foundation pit and its construction method for having continuous drainage function
CN110424525A (en) * 2019-07-20 2019-11-08 北京通成达水务建设有限公司 One kind is controlled flood and drained flooded fields pump works
CN115006897A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-09-06 广州城建职业学院 Assembled lake water filtering device supported by sewage submersible pump
CN115024207A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-09-09 广州城建职业学院 Automatic irrigation system for lake water micro-spraying plants
CN115006897B (en) * 2021-12-30 2023-09-12 广州城建职业学院 Assembled sewage immersible pump supports lake water filter equipment

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