JPH08133906A - Insecticidal incense stick - Google Patents

Insecticidal incense stick

Info

Publication number
JPH08133906A
JPH08133906A JP6271316A JP27131694A JPH08133906A JP H08133906 A JPH08133906 A JP H08133906A JP 6271316 A JP6271316 A JP 6271316A JP 27131694 A JP27131694 A JP 27131694A JP H08133906 A JPH08133906 A JP H08133906A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
insecticidal
powder
weight
incense stick
incense
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6271316A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tatsuya Mori
達哉 森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP6271316A priority Critical patent/JPH08133906A/en
Publication of JPH08133906A publication Critical patent/JPH08133906A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE: To obtain an insecticidal incense stick hardly scattering ash folded in burning and after burning, consequently, almost not polluting the circumference after using. CONSTITUTION: This insecticidal incense stick contains 0.01-2wt.% of an insecticidal component compound, preferably a pyrethroid compound, excellent in safety and 3-15wt.% of synthetic silica made by humid process, having <=30μm average particle diameter. The insecticidal incense stick further contains 30-80wt.% of combustion-supporting agent used as a conventional substrate for incense stick and 5-50wt.% of binder, and further as necessary, coloring matter and 0-2wt.% of a mildew proofing agent are contained and insecticidal component is added in the form of a technical product or previously added as a preparation such as an emulsion, an oiling agent, a suspension, an encapsulized preparation.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は殺虫線香に関するもので
ある。
FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to insecticidal incense.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】これまで種々の線香が知られているが、
蚊、蠅等を防除するための殺虫線香、所謂蚊取線香は、
その優れた殺虫効力にもかかわらず、燃焼時および燃焼
後に灰が折れ、散らばることによる周囲の汚染があり、
所謂電気蚊取りマットや吸液芯型加熱蒸散殺虫装置など
にとってかわられつつある。
2. Description of the Related Art Although various incense sticks have been known so far,
Insecticidal incense for controlling mosquitoes, flies, so-called mosquito coil
Despite its excellent insecticidal efficacy, there is environmental pollution due to ash breaking and scattering during and after burning,
It is being replaced by so-called electric mosquito repellent mats and liquid-wicking type heat vaporization insecticides.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、燃焼時およ
び燃焼後に灰が折れ、散らばることの少ない殺虫線香を
見出すことを目的としてなされたものである。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made for the purpose of finding an insecticidal incense which is less likely to be broken and scattered during and after combustion.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明によれば、線香に
平均粒子径が30μm以下である湿式法合成シリカ3〜
15重量%を含有させることにより、燃焼により生じる
灰の硬度および強度を向上させることが可能となる。即
ち、本発明の殺虫線香は、殺虫活性成分化合物0.01 〜
2重量%および平均粒子径が30μm以下である湿式法
合成シリカ3〜15重量%を含有するものである。
According to the present invention, a wet process synthetic silica having an incense stick having an average particle diameter of 30 μm or less is used.
By containing 15% by weight, it becomes possible to improve the hardness and strength of ash generated by combustion. That is, the insecticidal incense of the present invention is an insecticidal active ingredient compound 0.01 ~
2% by weight and 3 to 15% by weight of wet process synthetic silica having an average particle diameter of 30 μm or less.

【0005】本発明の殺虫線香において用いられる殺虫
活性成分化合物としては、安全性に優れたピレスロイド
化合物を使用するのが好ましく、その具体例としては、
例えば、ピレトリン、アレスリン、プラレトリン、トラ
ンスフルスリン、レスメトリン、フラメトリン、エムペ
ントリン、テラレスリン等が挙げられる。
As the insecticidal active ingredient compound used in the insecticidal incense of the present invention, it is preferable to use a pyrethroid compound which is excellent in safety. Specific examples thereof include:
For example, pyrethrin, allethrin, pralethrin, transfluthrin, resmethrin, flamethrin, empentrin, terrarethrin and the like can be mentioned.

【0006】酸化珪素には、天然の各種酸化珪素鉱物、
合成シリカ等があり、合成シリカの中にも、その得られ
る製法により乾式法シリカ、湿式法シリカ等種々のもの
があって各々異なる性質を有するものである。本発明に
おいて用いられるのは、湿式法シリカ、即ち、珪酸ナト
リウム水溶液と塩酸、硫酸等の鉱酸とを反応させ、生成
した沈澱物を乾燥させることにより得られる酸化珪素で
あって、かつ、平均粒子径が30μm以下のものであ
る。ここで平均粒子径というのは、体積中位径を意味す
るものである。
Silicon oxide includes various natural silicon oxide minerals,
There are synthetic silicas and the like, and among the synthetic silicas, there are various ones such as dry process silica and wet process silica depending on the production method obtained, and each has different properties. What is used in the present invention is wet process silica, that is, silicon oxide obtained by reacting an aqueous solution of sodium silicate with a mineral acid such as hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid, and drying the formed precipitate, and the average The particle size is 30 μm or less. Here, the average particle diameter means a volume median diameter.

【0007】本発明の殺虫線香は、殺虫活性成分化合物
0.01 〜2重量%、平均粒子径が30μm以下である湿
式法合成シリカ3〜15重量%の他に、通常の線香用基
材に用いられる支燃剤、結合剤、さらに必要により、色
素、防黴剤等を含有する。
The insecticidal incense of the present invention is an insecticidal active ingredient compound.
In addition to 0.01 to 2% by weight and 3 to 15% by weight of wet process synthetic silica having an average particle size of 30 μm or less, a combustion-supporting agent, a binder, and, if necessary, a pigment and a mildew-proof agent used in a base material for an incense stick. Contains agents.

【0008】支燃剤としては、例えば、ビャクシン粉
末、ビャクダン粉末、クスノキ粉末、モミノキ粉末、ス
ギ粉末、ヤナギ粉末、ハリギリ粉末、ホオノキ粉末、シ
ナノキ粉末、トウヒ粉末、イエローポプラ粉末、カツラ
粉末、アカシア粉末、ヤマナラシ粉末、オオバボダイジ
ュ粉末、オオバヤナギ粉末、サワグルミ粉末、ネズコ粉
末、キリ粉末、シオジ粉末、バルサ粉末、ラワン粉末、
シラカバ粉末、柑橘類木粉末、シイタケのホダ木粉末等
の木質粉末、キクモモ科植物粉末、セリ科植物粉末、セ
ンダン科植物粉末、ジンチョウゲ科植物粉末、フトモモ
科植物粉末、クワ科植物粉末、モクセイ科植物粉末、シ
ソ科植物粉末、アカネ科植物粉末、スイカズラ科植物粉
末、除虫菊抽出粉末(カス粉)等の植物乾燥粉末、木
炭、活性炭、石炭、カーボンブラック等の炭素粉末など
が挙げられ、通常、本発明の殺虫線香中に30〜80重
量%含有される。
[0008] Examples of the combustion-supporting agent include juniper powder, sandalwood powder, camphor powder, peach powder, cedar powder, willow powder, springwood powder, honoki powder, linden powder, spruce powder, yellow poplar powder, wig powder, acacia powder, Porcupine powder, psyllium powder, psyllium powder, sawdust powder, cat powder, kiri powder, shioji powder, balsa powder, lauan powder,
Birch powder, citrus tree powder, woody powder such as shiitake sardine tree powder, Asteraceae plant powder, Aceraceae plant powder, Mesaceae plant powder, Zinchoideaceae plant powder, Fusariumaceae plant powder, Moraceae plant powder, Asteraceae plant Powders, Lamiaceae plant powders, Rubiaceae plant powders, Honeysuckle family plant powders, plant dry powders such as pyrethrum extract powders (cass powder), charcoal, activated carbon, coal, carbon black and other carbon powders, etc. The insecticidal incense of the present invention contains 30 to 80% by weight.

【0009】結合剤としては、例えば、澱粉、マンナ
ン、海藻類抽出粉末、トロロアオイ粉末、トラガントガ
ム、アラビアガム、グアーガム、ガンビル抽出粉末、タ
ブノキ皮抽出粉末(タブ粉)、カゼイン等の天然高分
子、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリアクリルアミド、ポリ
アクリル酸ナトリウム、ポリエチレンオキシド、ポリビ
ニルピロリドン、メチルセルロース、エチルセルロー
ス、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピル
セルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース塩、カルボキ
シメチル澱粉塩、ジアルデヒド澱粉、カチオン澱粉等の
合成高分子などが挙げられ、これらを単独でまたは二種
以上を混合して用いられ、通常、本発明の殺虫線香中に
5〜50重量%含有される。
As the binder, for example, starch, mannan, seaweed extract powder, trowel mallow powder, tragacanth gum, gum arabic, guar gum, ganbil extract powder, tabuki skin extract powder (tab powder), natural polymers such as casein, polyvinyl Synthetic polymers such as alcohol, polyacrylamide, sodium polyacrylate, polyethylene oxide, polyvinylpyrrolidone, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose salt, carboxymethylstarch salt, dialdehyde starch, cationic starch and the like. These are used alone or in admixture of two or more, and are usually contained in the insecticidal incense of the present invention in an amount of 5 to 50% by weight.

【0010】色素としては、例えば、マラカイトグリー
ン等の有機顔料、無機顔料、染料などが挙げられ、ま
た、防黴剤としては、例えば、安息香酸、ソルビン酸、
デヒドロ酢酸、p−ヒドロキシ安息香酸、o−フェニル
フェノール等の酸、該塩および該エステルなどが挙げら
れ、通常、線香中に0〜2重量%含有される。
Examples of pigments include organic pigments such as malachite green, inorganic pigments and dyes, and examples of the fungicide include benzoic acid, sorbic acid, and the like.
Examples thereof include acids such as dehydroacetic acid, p-hydroxybenzoic acid, o-phenylphenol and the like, salts and esters thereof, and the incense is usually contained in an amount of 0 to 2% by weight.

【0011】本発明の線香用基材は、殺虫活性成分化合
物、湿式法合成シリカおよび通常の線香用基材に用いら
れる各種材料を混合し、水を加えて混練した後、プレス
成型機、押出成型機、射出成型機等の成型機で成型し、
乾燥することにより製造される。殺虫活性成分を加える
際に、殺虫活性成分の原体をそのまま加えてもよいし、
予め乳剤、油剤、懸濁剤、マイクロカプセル化製剤等の
各種製剤にしたものを加えてもよい。
The base material for incense sticks of the present invention is prepared by mixing an insecticidal active ingredient compound, a wet-process synthetic silica and various materials used in ordinary base materials for incense sticks, adding water and kneading the mixture, followed by press molding and extrusion. Mold with a molding machine such as a molding machine or injection molding machine,
It is manufactured by drying. When adding the insecticidal active ingredient, the active ingredient of the insecticidal active ingredient may be added as it is,
Various preparations such as emulsions, oils, suspensions and microencapsulated preparations may be added in advance.

【0012】[0012]

【実施例】次に、本発明を実施例にてより具体的に説明
するが、本発明は以下の例のみに限定されるものではな
い。 製造例 プラレトリン乳剤〔プラレトリン(ピレスロイド化合
物) 0.08 重量部、ハイマールBLZ (松本油脂製薬製界
面活性剤) 0.01 重量部、ハイマール1002Z (松本油脂
製薬製界面活性剤) 0.001重量部およびソルベッソ150
(エクソン化学製有機溶媒) 0.009重量部からなる〕
0.1重量部、カープレックスCS-7(塩野義製薬製湿式法
合成シリカ、平均粒子径が3μm) 10.0 重量部、カス
粉 40.0 重量部、タブ粉 30.0 重量部、マラカイトグリ
ーン 0.3重量部、デヒドロ酢酸ナトリウム 0.2重量部お
よびスギ粉末を加えて全体を 100.0重量部として混合
し、これに適量の水を加えて良く混練し、押出成型、乾
燥して殺虫線香を得た。
EXAMPLES Next, the present invention will be described more specifically by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples. Production Example Praletrin Emulsion [Prarethrin (Pyrethroid Compound) 0.08 parts by weight, Himar BLZ (Matsumoto Yushi-Seikatsu Co., Ltd. surfactant) 0.01 parts by weight, Himar 1002Z (Matsumoto Yushi-Seikatsu Co., Ltd.) 0.001 parts by weight and Solvesso 150
(Exxon Chemical Organic Solvent) 0.009 parts by weight]
0.1 parts by weight, Carplex CS-7 (wet synthetic silica manufactured by Shionogi Seiyaku, average particle size 3 μm) 10.0 parts by weight, dust powder 40.0 parts by weight, tab powder 30.0 parts by weight, malachite green 0.3 parts by weight, sodium dehydroacetate 0.2 parts by weight and cedar powder were added to the whole to make 100.0 parts by weight, and a proper amount of water was added to the mixture to knead well, and extrusion molding and drying were carried out to obtain an insecticidal incense stick.

【0013】次に、後述の試験例において比較用に用い
る殺虫線香の製造例を参考例として示す。 参考例1 上述の製造例において、カープレックスCS-7 10.0 重量
部にかえてカス粉 10.0 重量部を用いる以外は全て上述
の製造例と同様にして、比較用の殺虫線香を得た。 参考例2 上述の製造例において、カープレックスCS-7 10.0 重量
部にかえてカープレックスXR(塩野義製薬製湿式法合成
シリカ、平均粒子径が 100μm) 10.0 重量部を用いる
以外は全て上述の製造例と同様にして、比較用の殺虫線
香を得た。 参考例3 上述の製造例において、カープレックスCS-7 10.0 重量
部にかえてアエロジル300 (日本アエロジル製乾式法合
成シリカ) 10.0 重量部を用いる以外は全て上述の製造
例と同様にして、比較用の殺虫線香を得た。 参考例4 上述の製造例において、カープレックスCS-7 10.0 重量
部、カス粉 40.0 重量部にかえてカープレックスCS-7 3
0.0 重量部、カス粉 20.0 重量部を用いる以外は全て上
述の製造例と同様の操作を行ったが、押出成型性が悪
く、満足な殺虫線香は得られなかった。
Next, a production example of insecticidal incense used for comparison in the test examples described below will be shown as a reference example. Reference Example 1 A comparative insecticidal incense stick was obtained in the same manner as in the above-described Production Example except that 10.0 parts by weight of dust powder was used instead of 10.0 parts by weight of Carplex CS-7. Reference Example 2 In the above production example, the above production was carried out except that 10.0 parts by weight of Carplex XR (wet method synthetic silica manufactured by Shionogi Seiyaku Co., Ltd., average particle size: 100 μm) was used instead of 10.0 parts by weight of Carplex CS-7. Comparative insecticidal incense was obtained in the same manner as in the example. Reference Example 3 In the above-mentioned production example, except that 10.0 parts by weight of Aerosil 300 (Nippon Aerosil Co., Ltd. dry process synthetic silica) was used instead of 10.0 parts by weight of Carplex CS-7, the same procedure as in the above-described Production Example was carried out. I got the insecticidal incense. Reference Example 4 Carplex CS-7 3 in the above production example was replaced with Carplex CS-7 10.0 parts by weight and residue powder 40.0 parts by weight.
The same operation as in the above-described production example was carried out except that 0.0 part by weight and 20.0 parts by weight of dust were used, but the extrusion moldability was poor and a satisfactory insecticidal incense could not be obtained.

【0014】次に、試験例を示す。 試験例 上述の製造例、参考例1、参考例2および参考例3で得
られた殺虫線香の各々を線香立てに立てて燃焼させた。
上述の製造例で得られた殺虫線香では、燃焼後もほとん
ど落下することなく、原形をとどめており、その灰を指
で持って線香立てからはずし、捨てることができた。一
方、参考例1および参考例2で得られた殺虫線香では、
生成した灰は脆く、通常の蚊取線香と同様に短く折れて
線香立ての下に落ち、粉状の灰が周囲に飛散していた。
また、参考例3で得られた殺虫線香では、燃焼途中で立
ち消えしていた。
Next, a test example will be shown. Test Example Each of the insecticidal incense sticks obtained in the above Production Example, Reference Example 1, Reference Example 2 and Reference Example 3 was set in an incense holder and burned.
With the insecticidal incense sticks obtained in the above-mentioned production examples, the original shape was retained with almost no drop even after burning, and the ash could be removed from the incense stick holder with fingers and discarded. On the other hand, in the insecticidal incense obtained in Reference Example 1 and Reference Example 2,
The generated ash was brittle and was broken short like a normal mosquito coil and fell under the incense holder, and powdery ash was scattered around.
In addition, the insecticidal incense obtained in Reference Example 3 disappeared during burning.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の効果】本発明の殺虫線香は、燃焼により生じる
灰の硬度および強度を向上されており、燃焼時および燃
焼後に灰が折れ、散らばることが少ないことから、使用
時に周囲を汚染することの少ないものである。
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The insecticidal incense according to the present invention has improved hardness and strength of ash produced by combustion, and since the ash is less likely to be broken and scattered during and after combustion, it is possible to prevent contamination of the surroundings during use. There are few.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】殺虫活性成分化合物 0.01 〜2重量%およ
び平均粒子径が30μm以下である湿式法合成シリカ3
〜15重量%を含有することを特徴とする殺虫線香。
1. A wet method synthetic silica 3 having an insecticidal active ingredient compound of 0.01 to 2% by weight and an average particle diameter of 30 μm or less.
An insecticidal incense, characterized by containing ~ 15% by weight.
【請求項2】殺虫活性成分化合物がピレスロイド化合物
である請求項1記載の殺虫線香。
2. The insecticidal incense according to claim 1, wherein the insecticidal active ingredient compound is a pyrethroid compound.
JP6271316A 1994-11-04 1994-11-04 Insecticidal incense stick Pending JPH08133906A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6271316A JPH08133906A (en) 1994-11-04 1994-11-04 Insecticidal incense stick

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6271316A JPH08133906A (en) 1994-11-04 1994-11-04 Insecticidal incense stick

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08133906A true JPH08133906A (en) 1996-05-28

Family

ID=17498359

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6271316A Pending JPH08133906A (en) 1994-11-04 1994-11-04 Insecticidal incense stick

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH08133906A (en)

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