JPH08132287A - Plate-like member delivering and positioning device - Google Patents

Plate-like member delivering and positioning device

Info

Publication number
JPH08132287A
JPH08132287A JP29384494A JP29384494A JPH08132287A JP H08132287 A JPH08132287 A JP H08132287A JP 29384494 A JP29384494 A JP 29384494A JP 29384494 A JP29384494 A JP 29384494A JP H08132287 A JPH08132287 A JP H08132287A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
plate
horizontal
members
positioning device
pallet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP29384494A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Haruhiko Nakada
治彦 中田
Taizo Tsutsui
泰造 筒井
Takashi Noda
隆 野田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd filed Critical Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority to JP29384494A priority Critical patent/JPH08132287A/en
Publication of JPH08132287A publication Critical patent/JPH08132287A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide a device for delivering and positioning a plate-like member capable of improving working efficiency and reducing producing cost. CONSTITUTION: This device M for delivering and positioning a plate-like member is provided with a portal frame having a pair of beam members 2 and a delivering unit 1. The portal frame is constituted so as to be moved in a X-axial direction, a transferring carriage 10 is supported and guided in a Y-axial direction by the beam members 2, and the delivering unit 1 is constituted so as to be moved in the X-axial direction and the Y-axial direction. The delivering unit 1 is provided with, a pallet supporting body 15 which mounts and supports the plate-like members W laminated by plural sheets, a hydraulic cylinder 21 which drives the lifting of the pallet supporting body 15, and a delivering mechanism 40 which delivers and positions every one of plural plate-like members W mounted and supported on the pallet supporting body 15 to the delivering target position of a steel plate R, etc.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、複数の板状部材を搬送
し、所定の作業領域内の複数箇所に一枚ずつ配材して位
置決めする板状部材の配材・位置決め装置に関し、特
に、作業能率を向上でき且つ製作コストを低減できる板
状部材の配材・位置決め装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a plate-shaped member distribution / positioning device for conveying a plurality of plate-shaped members and distributing them one by one to a plurality of locations within a predetermined work area for positioning. The present invention relates to a material distribution / positioning device for a plate-shaped member that can improve work efficiency and reduce manufacturing cost.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、造船工場等において大型構造物を
製造する場合には、先ず、大型構造物を構成する鋼板材
に複数の補強スチフナとしての細長い板状部材を溶接す
る必要がある。鋼板材に複数の板状部材を溶接する為に
は、先ず複数の板状部材を鋼板材の複数箇所に1枚ずつ
配材して位置決めする必要があり、従来より、板状部材
は作業者により鋼板材の複数箇所へ1枚ずつ配材し、板
状部材を鉛直姿勢になるように起立させて位置決めする
か、若しくは複数の板状部材を搬送クレーンにより所定
場所まで搬送した後に、作業者によって板状部材を鋼板
材の複数箇所へ1枚ずつ配材し、鉛直姿勢になるように
起立させて、位置決めしている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in the case of manufacturing a large structure in a shipbuilding factory or the like, it is first necessary to weld a plurality of elongated plate-shaped members as reinforcing stiffeners to a steel plate material forming the large structure. In order to weld a plurality of plate-shaped members to a steel plate material, it is first necessary to distribute and position the plurality of plate-shaped members one by one at a plurality of locations of the steel plate material. The steel sheet material is distributed one by one to each of the steel sheet materials by the above, and the plate members are erected and positioned so as to be in a vertical posture, or after the plurality of plate members are transported to a predetermined location by a transport crane, the operator The plate-shaped members are distributed to a plurality of positions of the steel plate one by one, and are erected so as to be in a vertical posture and positioned.

【0003】ところで、この作業工程は作業者にとって
負荷の大きい重労働であるため、作業能率が低く、安全
上も好ましくない。そこで、複数の板状部材をまとめて
搬送し、複数箇所に1枚ずつ配材して位置決めする作業
工程を機械化したものが実用に供されている。例えば、
特開平4−319096号公報に記載の板状部品位置合
わせ装置においては、板状部材を搬送する第1搬送機構
を設け、直立機構を介して複数の板状部材をパレット上
に直立状態に保持し、第2搬送機構によりパレットを取
出し押付け機構が取出し可能な位置へ搬送し、鋼板材を
跨ぐ状態に設られたガーダーに、取出し押付け機構を案
内支持し、この取出し押付け機構により、直立状態の板
状部材をパレットから1枚ずつ、鋼板材に配材して位置
決めし、作業者により溶接作業を行なう。
By the way, since this work process is a heavy work that puts a heavy load on the worker, the work efficiency is low and it is not preferable in terms of safety. Therefore, a machined work process of transporting a plurality of plate-like members collectively, distributing one at a plurality of positions and positioning is practically used. For example,
In the plate-shaped component alignment apparatus described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4-319096, a first transfer mechanism that transfers the plate-shaped member is provided, and a plurality of plate-shaped members are held upright on the pallet via the upright mechanism. Then, the pallet is transferred by the second transfer mechanism to a position where it can be taken out by the pressing mechanism, and the take-out pressing mechanism is guided and supported by the girder that is installed across the steel plate material. The plate-shaped members are placed one by one from the pallet and positioned on the steel plate material, and the welding work is performed by the operator.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、前記公報の板
状部品位置合わせ装置においては、取出し押付け機構に
パレットを載せるように構成されておらず、取出し押付
け機構がパレットから1枚ずつ受け取って配材・位置決
めするように構成されているため、1枚の板状部材を配
材して位置決めし、溶接した後、次の板状部材を受け取
る為に、鋼板材から離れた位置にあるパレットまで戻る
動作が必要で、作業能率が著しく低下するという問題が
ある。また、パレットには複数の板状部材を立て向きに
姿勢にセットする関係上、パレットに数枚の板状部材し
か積載できないため、第2搬送機構によるパレットの搬
送頻度も高くなる。しかも、第1搬送機構で搬送された
板状部材を直立させる直立機構を設ける必要上、第1、
2搬送機構を設ける必要があり、製作コスト的に不利で
ある。本発明の目的は、作業能率を向上でき且つ製作コ
ストを低減できる板状部材の配材・位置決め装置を提供
することである。
However, in the plate-shaped component aligning apparatus of the above publication, the pallet is not configured to be placed on the take-out pressing mechanism, and the take-out pressing mechanism receives the pallets one by one from the pallet and distributes them. Since it is configured to perform material / positioning, one plate-shaped member is arranged and positioned, and after welding, up to a pallet located away from the steel plate material to receive the next plate-shaped member. There is a problem that the work efficiency is significantly reduced because the returning operation is required. In addition, because a plurality of plate-shaped members are set in a vertical posture in the pallet, only a few plate-shaped members can be stacked on the pallet, and therefore the pallet is frequently transferred by the second transfer mechanism. Moreover, since it is necessary to provide an upright mechanism that erects the plate-shaped member transported by the first transport mechanism,
2 It is necessary to provide a transport mechanism, which is disadvantageous in terms of manufacturing cost. It is an object of the present invention to provide a material distribution / positioning device for a plate-shaped member that can improve work efficiency and reduce manufacturing cost.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1の板状部材の配
材・位置決め装置は、複数の板状部材を搬送し、所定の
作業領域内の複数箇所に一枚ずつ配材して位置決めする
板状部材の配材・位置決め装置において、前記作業領域
の上方空間を水平なX軸方向とY軸方向に移動駆動され
る搬送台車と、前記搬送台車に付設された水平旋回自在
の旋回台と、前記旋回台に垂設された鉛直案内部材に昇
降自在に案内されたパレット支持体であって、複数枚積
層された板状部材を載置したパレットを載置支持可能な
パレット支持体と、前記旋回台に付設されパレット支持
体を昇降駆動する昇降手段と、前記パレット支持体に一
体的に連結された水平案内部材に水平移動可能に案内支
持された配材手段であって、板状部材を下面に吸着する
磁石体と、磁石体を昇降駆動するエアシリンダと、この
エアシリンダを水平方向へ移動駆動する水平駆動アクチ
ュエータと、磁石体を水平姿勢と鉛直姿勢とに位置切換
えする回動機構とを含む配材手段とを備えたものであ
る。
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a plate member distribution / positioning apparatus which conveys a plurality of plate members and distributes them one by one to a plurality of locations within a predetermined work area for positioning. In a device for distributing and positioning a plate-like member, a transport carriage that is driven to move in a horizontal X-axis direction and a Y-axis direction in a space above the work area, and a horizontally rotatable swivel attached to the transport carriage. And a pallet support body that is vertically guided by a vertical guide member that is vertically installed on the swivel base, and that is capable of mounting and supporting a pallet on which a plurality of laminated plate members are mounted. An elevating means attached to the swivel base for elevating and lowering the pallet support, and a material distribution means horizontally guided and supported by a horizontal guide member integrally connected to the pallet support, which is a plate-like member. A magnet body that attracts a member to the lower surface, and a magnet body An air cylinder that is driven to move up and down, a horizontal drive actuator that drives the air cylinder to move in the horizontal direction, and a distribution mechanism that includes a rotation mechanism that switches the position of the magnet body between a horizontal posture and a vertical posture. is there.

【0006】請求項2の板状部材の配材・位置決め装置
は、請求項1の発明において、前記作業領域の上方空間
に配設され、作業領域の長さ方向であるY軸方向に延び
る1対のビーム部材を含む門形フレームと、この門形フ
レームをX軸方向に移動駆動する門形フレーム移動手段
とを設け、前記1対のビーム部材に沿って搬送台車をY
軸方向に移動駆動する移動駆動手段を設けたものであ
る。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the plate member distribution / positioning device is disposed in the space above the work area and extends in the Y-axis direction which is the length direction of the work area. A portal frame including a pair of beam members and portal frame moving means for moving and driving the portal frame in the X-axis direction are provided, and the transport carriage is moved along the pair of beam members.
It is provided with a movement drive means for moving and driving in the axial direction.

【0007】請求項3の板状部材の配材・位置決め装置
は、請求項1又は請求項2の発明において、前記昇降手
段が、油圧シリンダで構成されたものである。請求項4
の板状部材の配材・位置決め装置は、請求項3の発明に
おいて、前記水平駆動アクチュエータがロッドレス油圧
シリンダで構成されたものである。請求項5の板状部材
の配材・位置決め装置は、請求項4の発明において、前
記回動機構が油圧駆動式の揺動アクチュエータで構成さ
れたものである。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided the plate member distribution / positioning device, wherein the lifting means is constituted by a hydraulic cylinder. Claim 4
According to the invention of claim 3, the plate-shaped member distribution / positioning device is the one in which the horizontal drive actuator is constituted by a rodless hydraulic cylinder. According to a fifth aspect of the invention, in the fourth aspect of the invention, the rotating mechanism comprises a hydraulically driven swing actuator.

【作用】[Action]

【0008】請求項1の板状部材の配材・位置決め装置
においては、所定の作業領域の上方空間を水平なX軸方
向とY軸方向に移動駆動される搬送台車が設けられ、搬
送台車には、旋回台が水平旋回自在に付設されている。
旋回台には、鉛直案内部材が垂設され、鉛直案内部材に
パレット支持体が昇降自在に案内されている。パレット
支持体は、複数枚積層された板状部材を載置したパレッ
トを載置支持可能に構成され、旋回台に付設された昇降
手段により昇降駆動される。また、パレット支持体に
は、水平案内部材が一体的に連結され、この水平案内部
材には、水平移動可能に案内支持された配材手段であっ
て、板状部材を下面に吸着する磁石体と、磁石体を昇降
駆動するエアシリンダと、このエアシリンダを水平方向
へ移動駆動する水平駆動アクチュエータと、磁石体を水
平姿勢と鉛直姿勢とに位置切換えする回動機構とを含む
配材手段が設けられている。
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a platen member distribution / positioning device, which is provided with a carrier truck which is driven to move in a horizontal X-axis direction and a horizontal Y-axis direction in an upper space of a predetermined work area. Is equipped with a swivel so that it can swivel horizontally.
A vertical guide member is vertically provided on the swivel base, and a pallet support is vertically guided by the vertical guide member. The pallet support is configured to be able to mount and support a pallet on which a plurality of laminated plate-shaped members are mounted, and is lifted and lowered by a lifting means attached to a swivel base. In addition, a horizontal guide member is integrally connected to the pallet support, and the horizontal guide member is a material distribution means that is guided and supported so as to be horizontally movable, and is a magnet body that attracts a plate-shaped member to the lower surface. A distribution member including an air cylinder for driving the magnet body up and down, a horizontal drive actuator for moving the air cylinder in a horizontal direction, and a rotating mechanism for switching the position of the magnet body between a horizontal posture and a vertical posture. It is provided.

【0009】複数の板状部材を所定作業領域内の複数箇
所に配材して位置決めする際には、先ず、複数枚積層さ
れた板状部材を載置したパレットを、パレット支持体に
載置支持し、搬送台車をX軸方向とY軸方向とへ移動駆
動して、複数の板状部材を作業領域内の配材可能な配材
可能位置へ搬送する。そこで、配材手段により、複数枚
積層された板状部材を1枚ずつ複数箇所へ配材して位置
決めするが、先ず、水平駆動アクチュエータより、エア
シリンダを水平駆動し、磁石体を複数枚積層された板状
部材の上側まで移動させる。次に、回動機構により、磁
石体を水平姿勢に位置切換えして、エアシリンダにより
磁石体を下降駆動して、1枚の板状部材を磁石体の下面
に吸着させる。
When a plurality of plate-shaped members are distributed and positioned at a plurality of locations within a predetermined work area, first, a pallet having a plurality of laminated plate-shaped members is placed on a pallet support. It supports and drives the transport carriage to move in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, and transports the plurality of plate-shaped members to the distributable position where distributable materials can be disposed in the work area. Therefore, the distribution member distributes and positions a plurality of laminated plate-shaped members one by one at a plurality of positions. First, a horizontal drive actuator horizontally drives an air cylinder to laminate a plurality of magnet bodies. The plate-shaped member is moved to the upper side. Next, the position of the magnet body is switched to the horizontal posture by the rotating mechanism, and the magnet body is driven downward by the air cylinder so that one plate member is attracted to the lower surface of the magnet body.

【0010】板状部材を磁石体の下面に吸着した後、エ
アシリンダにより、磁石体を所定位置まで上昇駆動し、
水平駆動アクチュエータにより、エアシリンダを水平駆
動し、磁石体に吸着している板状部材を、配材対象位置
の上側まで移動させ、磁石体をエアシリンダにより下降
させる。このとき、回動機構により磁石体を水平姿勢か
ら鉛直姿勢に切換えて、鉛直姿勢の板状部材を配材対象
位置に配材し、旋回台の水平旋回を介して板状部材の向
きを調節しつつ位置決めする。板状部材が位置決めされ
た後、板状部材を溶接する際には、エアシリンダによ
り、板状部材を押圧固定した状態で溶接する。溶接が終
了すると、磁石体を所定位置まで上昇させ、次の板状部
材を配材して位置決めする為に、搬送台車により、パレ
ット支持体を次の配材可能な位置に移動駆動させ、そこ
で、前記と同様に配材手段によって、板状部材を配材対
象位置へ配材して位置決めする。
After the plate-shaped member is attracted to the lower surface of the magnet body, the magnet body is driven up to a predetermined position by an air cylinder,
The horizontal drive actuator horizontally drives the air cylinder to move the plate-like member attracted to the magnet body to the upper side of the material distribution target position, and the magnet body is lowered by the air cylinder. At this time, the rotating mechanism switches the magnet body from the horizontal posture to the vertical posture, the plate-shaped member in the vertical posture is distributed to the distribution target position, and the orientation of the plate-shaped member is adjusted through the horizontal rotation of the swivel base. While positioning. After the plate-shaped member is positioned, when the plate-shaped member is welded, the plate-shaped member is welded while being pressed and fixed by the air cylinder. When the welding is completed, the magnet body is raised to a predetermined position, and in order to distribute and position the next plate-shaped member, the pallet support is moved and driven by the transport carriage to the position where the next distribution can be performed. In the same manner as described above, the plate member is distributed to the distribution target position and positioned by the distribution means.

【0011】請求項2の板状部材の配材・位置決め装置
においては、前記作業領域の上方空間に配設され、作業
領域の長さ方向であるY軸方向に延びる1対のビーム部
材を含む門形フレームと、この門形フレームをX軸方向
に移動駆動する門形フレーム移動手段とを設け、前記1
対のビーム部材に沿って搬送台車をY軸方向に移動駆動
する移動駆動手段を設けたので、搬送台車は作業領域内
の上方空間をX軸方向とY軸方向に移動可能で、複数の
板状部材を配材対象位置へ搬送することができる。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a plate member distribution / positioning device including a pair of beam members which are arranged in a space above the work area and extend in the Y-axis direction which is the length direction of the work area. A gate-shaped frame and gate-shaped frame moving means for moving and driving the gate-shaped frame in the X-axis direction are provided.
Since the movement driving means for moving the carriage in the Y-axis direction along the pair of beam members is provided, the carriage can move in the upper space in the work area in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, and the plurality of plates can be moved. The sheet-shaped member can be transported to the distribution target position.

【0012】請求項3の板状部材の配材・位置決め装置
においては、前記昇降手段が、油圧シリンダで構成され
ているので、パレット支持体を高出力で昇降駆動し、且
つ昇降手段を簡単に構成できる。
In the plate member distributing / positioning device of the third aspect, since the elevating means is constituted by a hydraulic cylinder, the pallet support is driven up and down with a high output, and the elevating means is simplified. Can be configured.

【0013】請求項4の板状部材の配材・位置決め装置
においては、前記水平駆動アクチュエータがロッドレス
油圧シリンダで構成されているので、ピストンロッドを
設けずに、略シリンダ全長に亙って駆動力が得られるの
で、水平駆動アクチュエータの小型化を図ることができ
る。
In the plate member distributing / positioning device according to the present invention, since the horizontal drive actuator is composed of a rodless hydraulic cylinder, the driving force is provided over substantially the entire cylinder length without providing the piston rod. Therefore, the horizontal drive actuator can be downsized.

【0014】請求項5の板状部材の配材・位置決め装置
においては、前記回動機構が油圧駆動式の揺動アクチュ
エータで構成されているので、磁石体を水平姿勢と鉛直
姿勢とに位置切換えする回動機構を小型に構成できる。
In the plate member distribution / positioning device of the fifth aspect, since the rotating mechanism is composed of a hydraulically driven swing actuator, the position of the magnet body is switched between a horizontal posture and a vertical posture. The rotating mechanism can be made compact.

【0015】[0015]

【実施例】以下本発明の実施例について図面を参照しつ
つ説明する。図1、図2に示すように、板状部材の配材
・位置決め装置Mは、複数の板状部材WをパレットPに
載せたまま搬送し、鋼板材Rの複数の配材対象位置に板
状部材Wを1枚ずつ配材して位置決めする為のもので、
鋼板材Rは所定の作業領域内の床盤9上に配置されてい
る。この板状部材の配材・位置決め装置Mは、作業領域
の上方空間に配設された1対のビーム部材2を含む門形
フレームと、1対のビーム部材に案内支持されている配
材ユニット1等で構成されている。1対のビーム部材2
は作業領域の長さ方向であるY軸方向向きに配設され、
1対のビーム部材2の両端部は、X軸方向向きに配設さ
れたH形鋼3を介して柱部材4の上端に連結され、各柱
部材4は走行台車5に支持され、これらビーム部材2
と、H形鋼3と、柱部材4とで門形フレームが構成され
ている。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the plate-shaped member material distribution / positioning device M conveys a plurality of plate-shaped members W while being placed on a pallet P, and plate members R are placed at a plurality of material distribution target positions. The members W are arranged one by one for positioning,
The steel plate material R is arranged on the floor board 9 in a predetermined work area. The plate-shaped member distribution / positioning device M includes a portal frame including a pair of beam members 2 arranged in a space above the work area, and a distribution unit guided and supported by the pair of beam members. It is composed of 1 etc. A pair of beam members 2
Is arranged in the Y-axis direction, which is the length direction of the work area,
Both ends of the pair of beam members 2 are connected to the upper ends of the column members 4 via the H-shaped steel 3 arranged in the X-axis direction, and each column member 4 is supported by the traveling carriage 5, Member 2
The H-shaped steel 3 and the pillar member 4 form a gate-shaped frame.

【0016】各走行台車5には、駆動輪6aと従動輪6
bとが設けられ、走行台車5の下側には、レール7aが
レール支持部材7を介してX軸方向向きに配設され、門
形フレームは、1対の走行台車5を介してレール7aに
案内支持され、1対のビーム部材2がX軸方向へ移動駆
動される。1対の駆動輪6aは、駆動ユニット8の出力
軸8aに、チェーン8bを介して連動連結されている。
前記1対のビーム部材2の上面には、走行用のレール2
aが夫々配設され、搬送台車10の1対の駆動輪10a
と1対の従動輪10bは、レール2aに案内支持され、
これら駆動輪10aは電動モータ(図示せず)で駆動さ
れる。尚、レール2aの両端部には、搬送台車10のス
トッパ2bがブロック部材2cを介して夫々設けられ、
また、図示していないが、搬送台車10には、電動モー
タ等からなる駆動ユニットが設けられている。
Each traveling vehicle 5 has a driving wheel 6a and a driven wheel 6a.
b is provided, a rail 7a is arranged below the traveling carriage 5 in the X-axis direction via the rail supporting member 7, and the gate-shaped frame is provided with the rail 7a via the pair of traveling carriages 5. The beam member 2 is driven and moved in the X-axis direction. The pair of drive wheels 6a are linked to the output shaft 8a of the drive unit 8 via a chain 8b.
On the upper surface of the pair of beam members 2, a rail 2 for traveling is provided.
a are provided respectively, and a pair of drive wheels 10a of the carriage 10 are provided.
And the pair of driven wheels 10b are guided and supported by the rail 2a,
These drive wheels 10a are driven by an electric motor (not shown). Incidentally, stoppers 2b of the carriage 10 are provided at both ends of the rail 2a via block members 2c,
Although not shown, the carriage 10 is provided with a drive unit including an electric motor and the like.

【0017】配材ユニット1について説明する。図3に
示すように、配材ユニット1は、1対のビーム部材2に
沿ってY軸方向に移動駆動する搬送台車10と、搬送台
車10に水平旋回可能に付設された旋回台11と、複数
枚積層された板状部材Wを載置したパレットを載置支持
可能なパレット支持体15と、パレット支持体15を昇
降駆動する昇降駆動機構20と、このパレット支持体1
5を昇降自在に案内するガイド機構30と、パレット支
持体15に一体的に連結された水平案内部材46に水平
移動可能に案内支持され、パレット支持体15に載置さ
れたパレットP上の複数の板状部材Wを1枚ずつ鋼板材
Rの配材対象位置に配材して位置決めする配材機構等4
0等で構成されている。
The distribution unit 1 will be described. As shown in FIG. 3, the material distribution unit 1 includes a transport carriage 10 that is driven to move in the Y-axis direction along a pair of beam members 2, and a swivel base 11 that is attached to the transport carriage 10 so as to be horizontally swingable. A pallet support 15 capable of mounting and supporting a pallet on which a plurality of laminated plate-shaped members W are mounted, an elevating drive mechanism 20 for vertically moving the pallet support 15, and this pallet support 1
A plurality of pallets P on the pallet P mounted on the pallet support body 15 are supported by a guide mechanism 30 for vertically guiding the pallet 5 and a horizontal guide member 46 integrally connected to the pallet support body 15 so as to be horizontally movable. Distributing mechanism or the like for disposing and positioning the plate-shaped members W one by one at the distribution target positions of the steel plate material R 4
It is composed of 0 etc.

【0018】搬送台車10と旋回台11について説明す
る。図4、図5に示すように、搬送台車10には、1対
の駆動輪10aと1対の従動輪10bとが装着され、搬
送台車10は、これら駆動輪10a、従動輪10bを介
して、1対のビーム部材2に配設された1対の走行用レ
ール2aによりY軸方向に案内され、支持されている。
搬送台車10には、平面視円形で断面逆凸形の旋回台1
1が、スラストベアリング13及びラジアルベアリング
12を介して水平旋回可能に付設されている。この旋回
台11の下面後部には、1対の鉛直案内部材としてのH
形鋼31が垂設され、旋回台11の中心部には、鉛直孔
11aが形成され、この鉛直孔11aに油圧シリンダ2
1が旋回台11と干渉しないように挿通している。尚、
旋回台11は、手動により旋回するように構成されてい
るが、駆動ユニットを設け、旋回台11を自動旋回可能
に構成してもよい。
The carrier 10 and the turntable 11 will be described. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, a pair of drive wheels 10a and a pair of driven wheels 10b are mounted on the carrier truck 10, and the carrier truck 10 is provided with these drive wheels 10a and driven wheels 10b. It is guided and supported in the Y-axis direction by a pair of traveling rails 2 a arranged on the pair of beam members 2.
The carrier 10 includes a swivel 1 having a circular shape in plan view and an inverted convex cross section.
1 is attached so as to be horizontally rotatable via a thrust bearing 13 and a radial bearing 12. At the rear part of the lower surface of the swivel base 11, H as a pair of vertical guide members is provided.
A shaped steel 31 is vertically installed, and a vertical hole 11a is formed at the center of the swivel base 11, and the hydraulic cylinder 2 is formed in the vertical hole 11a.
1 is inserted so as not to interfere with the swivel base 11. still,
The swivel base 11 is configured to swivel manually, but a swivel base may be provided so that the swivel base 11 can automatically swivel.

【0019】次に、パレット支持体15について説明す
る。パレット支持体15は、複数枚積層された板状部材
Wを載置したパレットPを載置支持する為のもので、図
3に示すように、このパレット支持体15は、側面視L
形の1対のフック部材16と、これら1対のフック部材
16を連結する連結部材17とで構成され、1対のフッ
ク部材16は左右方向に所定間隔あけて配設され、パレ
ットPを載置するパレット載置部15aが形成されてい
る。
Next, the pallet support 15 will be described. The pallet support 15 is for mounting and supporting a pallet P on which a plurality of laminated plate-like members W are mounted. As shown in FIG. 3, the pallet support 15 has a side view L.
The pair of hook members 16 and the connecting member 17 that connects the pair of hook members 16 are provided. The pair of hook members 16 are arranged at a predetermined interval in the left-right direction, and the pallet P is mounted thereon. A pallet placing portion 15a to be placed is formed.

【0020】次に、昇降駆動機構20について説明す
る。昇降駆動機構20は、パレット支持体15を昇降駆
動する為のもので、この昇降駆動機構20は油圧シリン
ダ21を主体として構成されている。油圧シリンダ21
は、旋回台11に垂設された1対のH形鋼31と連結部
材25を介して旋回台11に付設され、油圧シリンダ2
1は、この連結部材25の中央部に1対のブラケット2
4を介して水平支軸回りに回動自在に支持されている。
また、1対のフック部材16の上端部には、1対の水平
案内部材46が固定的に連結され、これら1対の水平案
内部材46の後端部分下部は、支持梁23で連結されて
いる。油圧シリンダ21のピストンロッド22はこの支
持梁23に連結され、この油圧シリンダ21により、水
平案内部材46とパレット支持体15が昇降駆動され
る。
Next, the lift drive mechanism 20 will be described. The lift drive mechanism 20 is for driving the pallet support 15 up and down, and the lift drive mechanism 20 is mainly composed of a hydraulic cylinder 21. Hydraulic cylinder 21
Is attached to the swivel base 11 via a pair of H-shaped steels 31 suspended from the swivel base 11 and a connecting member 25.
1 is a pair of brackets 2 at the center of the connecting member 25.
It is rotatably supported around a horizontal support shaft via a shaft 4.
Further, a pair of horizontal guide members 46 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the pair of hook members 16, and lower portions of rear end portions of the pair of horizontal guide members 46 are connected by a support beam 23. There is. The piston rod 22 of the hydraulic cylinder 21 is connected to the support beam 23, and the horizontal guide member 46 and the pallet support 15 are driven up and down by the hydraulic cylinder 21.

【0021】次に、ガイド機構30について説明する。
ガイド機構30は、パレット支持体15を昇降自在に案
内する為のもので、旋回台11に垂設された1対のH形
鋼31と、各フック部材16に設けられた1対のガイド
ローラ32とで構成されている。図6に示すように、各
フック部材16の内側の上端部分と中央部分には、ガイ
ドローラ32がブラケット32aを介して回動自在に設
けられ、これら1対のガイドローラ32がH形鋼31に
転動自在に係合し、夫々のフック部材16は、1対のH
形鋼31に昇降自在に案内されている。
Next, the guide mechanism 30 will be described.
The guide mechanism 30 is for guiding the pallet support body 15 so that the pallet support body 15 can be raised and lowered, and a pair of H-shaped steels 31 hung vertically on the swivel base 11 and a pair of guide rollers provided on each hook member 16. 32 and 32. As shown in FIG. 6, a guide roller 32 is rotatably provided on the inner upper end portion and the central portion of each hook member 16 via a bracket 32a, and the pair of guide rollers 32 are formed into an H-shaped steel 31. Rotatably engaged with each hook member 16 and each hook member 16 has a pair of H
It is guided up and down by the shaped steel 31.

【0022】次に、配材機構40について説明する。配
材機構40は、パレット支持体15にパレットPを介し
て載置された複数枚積層された板状部材Wを鋼板材Rの
複数の配材対象位置に1枚ずつ配材して位置決めする為
のもので、この配材機構40は、パレット支持体15に
一体的に連結された1対の水平案内部材46と、板状部
材Wを下面に吸着する磁石体41と、磁石体41を昇降
駆動するエアシリンダ42と、このエアシリンダ42を
水平方向へ移動駆動する水平駆動アクチュエータとして
のロッドレス油圧シリンダ50と、磁石体41を水平姿
勢と鉛直姿勢とに位置切換えする回動機構としての揺動
アクチュエータ45等で構成され、配材機構40は、油
圧シリンダ21により、パレット支持体15とともに昇
降可能に支持されている。
Next, the material distribution mechanism 40 will be described. The material distribution mechanism 40 distributes the plate-shaped members W, which are stacked on the pallet support 15 via the pallet P, to the plurality of distribution target positions of the steel plate material R one by one, and positions them. This material distribution mechanism 40 includes a pair of horizontal guide members 46 that are integrally connected to the pallet support body 15, a magnet body 41 that attracts the plate-shaped member W to the lower surface, and a magnet body 41. An air cylinder 42 that is moved up and down, a rodless hydraulic cylinder 50 that is a horizontal drive actuator that moves the air cylinder 42 in the horizontal direction, and a swing mechanism that is a rotation mechanism that switches the position of the magnet body 41 between a horizontal posture and a vertical posture. The distribution mechanism 40, which includes a dynamic actuator 45 and the like, is supported by the hydraulic cylinder 21 so as to be able to move up and down together with the pallet support 15.

【0023】各水平案内部材46には、エアシリンダ4
2を水平方向へ移動駆動するロッドレス油圧シリンダ5
0が内装されている。ロッドレス油圧シリンダ50につ
いて説明すると、図7に示すように、ロッドレス油圧シ
リンダ50は、シリンダ本体51と、ピストン部52
と、出力部53等で構成され、シリンダ本体51には、
受圧部であるピストン部52が摺動自在に内嵌され、ピ
ストン部52が油圧により駆動され、ピストン部52に
連結された出力部53が駆動されるように構成されてい
る。尚、シリンダ本体51には、出力部53ピストン部
52に連結する為にスリット51aが形成され、このス
リット51aには、シール部材54が装着され、スリッ
ト51aをシールしている。
Each horizontal guide member 46 includes an air cylinder 4
Rodless hydraulic cylinder 5 for moving and driving 2 in the horizontal direction
0 is installed. Explaining the rodless hydraulic cylinder 50, as shown in FIG. 7, the rodless hydraulic cylinder 50 includes a cylinder body 51 and a piston portion 52.
And an output section 53, etc.
A piston portion 52, which is a pressure receiving portion, is slidably fitted inside, the piston portion 52 is hydraulically driven, and an output portion 53 connected to the piston portion 52 is driven. A slit 51a is formed in the cylinder body 51 to connect to the output portion 53 and the piston portion 52, and a seal member 54 is attached to the slit 51a to seal the slit 51a.

【0024】また、各水平案内部材46の内側壁には、
スリット51aに対応するガイド穴46aが形成され、
ロッドレス油圧シリンダ50から延びる出力部53が水
平方向へ案内支持されている。1対の出力部53には、
エアシリンダ42を支持する支持部材44が固着され、
ロッドレス油圧シリンダ50によって、支持部材44が
水平駆動され、エアシリンダ42はこの支持部材44を
介して水平方向に駆動される。
Further, the inner wall of each horizontal guide member 46 is
A guide hole 46a corresponding to the slit 51a is formed,
An output portion 53 extending from the rodless hydraulic cylinder 50 is horizontally supported and supported. In the pair of output units 53,
A support member 44 that supports the air cylinder 42 is fixed,
The rodless hydraulic cylinder 50 horizontally drives the support member 44, and the air cylinder 42 is horizontally driven via the support member 44.

【0025】エアシリンダ42は、支持部材44を挿通
して倒立状に配設されて支持部材44に固定され、エア
シリンダ42から延びるピストンロッド43の先端部に
は、磁石体41が回動自在に連結されるが、ピストンロ
ッド43の先端部には、ブロック状の連結部材43aが
固着され、この連結部材43aが、揺動アクチュエータ
45の出力軸45aに固着され、出力部45aの先端部
分は、ブラケット41aに回動自在に支持されている。
磁石体41には油圧駆動式の揺動アクチュエータ45が
固定的に装着され、この揺動アクチュエータ45により
磁石体41は水平姿勢と鉛直姿勢とにわたって位置切換
えされる。
The air cylinder 42 is inserted through the support member 44 and is arranged in an inverted shape and fixed to the support member 44. The magnet body 41 is rotatable at the tip of the piston rod 43 extending from the air cylinder 42. The block-shaped connecting member 43a is fixed to the tip end portion of the piston rod 43. The connecting member 43a is fixed to the output shaft 45a of the swing actuator 45, and the tip end portion of the output portion 45a is The bracket 41a is rotatably supported.
A hydraulically driven swing actuator 45 is fixedly attached to the magnet body 41, and the swing actuator 45 switches the position of the magnet body 41 between a horizontal posture and a vertical posture.

【0026】次に、板状部材の配材・位置決め装置Mの
作用について説明する。先ず、複数枚積層された板状部
材Wを載置したパレットPは、搬送クレーン等により、
門形フレームの移動領域内の所定位置(図1の鎖線図示
位置)へ搬送される。そのパレットPをパレット支持体
15に載置支持する為に、門形フレームの移動と搬送台
車10の移動を介して、配材ユニット1を移動し、油圧
シリンダ21によりパレット支持体15を下降させてパ
レットPの下側にパレット載置部15aを移動させ、油
圧シリンダ21の上昇駆動を介してパレットPを載置支
持する。
Next, the operation of the plate member distribution / positioning device M will be described. First, the pallet P on which a plurality of laminated plate-like members W are placed is
It is conveyed to a predetermined position (the position shown by the chain line in FIG. 1) in the moving area of the gate frame. In order to mount and support the pallet P on the pallet support body 15, the material distribution unit 1 is moved through the movement of the portal frame and the movement of the carrier 10, and the pallet support body 15 is lowered by the hydraulic cylinder 21. The pallet mounting portion 15a is moved to the lower side of the pallet P, and the pallet P is mounted and supported through the upward drive of the hydraulic cylinder 21.

【0027】配材ユニット1によって、パレットPを鋼
板材R上の所定の配材可能な配材可能位置まで搬送し、
そこで、配材機構40によって、板状部材Wを1枚ずつ
鋼板材Rの配材対象位置へ配材して位置決めするが、先
ず、ロッドレス油圧シリンダ50により、支持部材44
とエアシリンダ42を水平移動させ、磁石体41を板状
部材Wの上側の位置まで水平移動させる。次に、揺動ア
クチュエータ45により磁石体41を水平姿勢に切換え
て、エアシリンダ42により磁石体41を下降させ、磁
石体41の下面に1枚の板状部材Wを吸着させる。
The distribution unit 1 conveys the pallet P to a predetermined distributable position on the steel plate material R,
Therefore, the distribution member 40 distributes and positions the plate-shaped members W one by one to the distribution target positions of the steel plate material R. First, the rodless hydraulic cylinder 50 is used to position the support members 44.
The air cylinder 42 is horizontally moved, and the magnet body 41 is horizontally moved to a position above the plate member W. Next, the swing actuator 45 switches the magnet body 41 to a horizontal posture, the air cylinder 42 lowers the magnet body 41, and one plate member W is attracted to the lower surface of the magnet body 41.

【0028】磁石体41に板状部材Wを吸着した後、エ
アシリンダ42により、磁石体41を所定位置まで上昇
させ、ロッドレス油圧シリンダ50により、支持部材4
4を及びエアシリンダ42を、鋼板材Rの配材対象位置
の上側の位置まで水平駆動する。次に、揺動アクチュエ
ータ45により磁石体41と板状部材Wとを一体的に水
平姿勢から鉛直姿勢に切換えて、エアシリンダ42によ
り磁石体41と板状部材Wとを下降させ、必要に応じて
旋回台11を手動により水平旋回させて板状部材Wの向
きを調節し、板状部材Wを鋼板材Rの配材対象位置へ配
材して位置決する。尚、板状部材Wを位置決めした後、
エアシリンダ42により、板状部材Wを押圧した状態
で、仮付け溶接又は本溶接が行われる。溶接が終了する
と、磁石体41を所定位置まで上昇させ、次の板状部材
Wを配材して位置決めする為に、配材ユニット1を次の
配材可能な位置に移動し、そこで、前記と同様に配材手
段40によって、板状部材Wを鋼板材Rの次の配材対象
位置へ配材して位置決めする。
After adsorbing the plate member W on the magnet body 41, the magnet body 41 is raised to a predetermined position by the air cylinder 42, and the support member 4 is moved by the rodless hydraulic cylinder 50.
4 and the air cylinder 42 are horizontally driven to a position above the distribution target position of the steel plate material R. Next, the swing actuator 45 integrally switches the magnet body 41 and the plate member W from the horizontal posture to the vertical posture, and the air cylinder 42 lowers the magnet body 41 and the plate member W, and if necessary. Then, the swivel base 11 is manually swung horizontally to adjust the direction of the plate-shaped member W, and the plate-shaped member W is positioned at the distribution target position of the steel plate material R. After positioning the plate member W,
Temporary welding or main welding is performed while the plate member W is pressed by the air cylinder 42. When the welding is completed, the magnet body 41 is moved up to a predetermined position, and the material distribution unit 1 is moved to the next material distribution possible position in order to materialize and position the next plate-shaped member W. Similarly, the distribution member 40 distributes and positions the plate member W to the next distribution target position of the steel plate material R.

【0029】この板状部材の配材・位置決め装置Mによ
れば、次の効果が得られる。 1〕配材ユニット1には、複数の板状部材Wを載置し搬
送できるパレット支持体15と、パレット支持体15に
載置された複数の板状部材Wを1枚ずつ鋼板材Rの配材
対象位置に配材して位置決めする配材機構40とが設け
られているので、板状部材Wを1枚ずつ板状部材の保管
場所へ取りに戻る動作が不要であるため、作業能率が向
上する。 2〕作業領域の上方空間には、ビーム部材2、H形鋼
3、柱部材4とで構成された門形フレームと、この門形
フレームをX軸方向に移動駆動する1対の走行台車5と
を設け、1対のビーム部材2には、搬送台車10がY軸
方向に案内支持されているので、配材ユニット1は、作
業領域内をX軸方向とY軸方向とへ移動可能に構成さ
れ、さらに、この門形フレームは簡単な構造で構成され
ているので、製作コスト的に有利である。
The plate-shaped member distribution / positioning device M has the following effects. 1] In the material distribution unit 1, a pallet support member 15 on which a plurality of plate-shaped members W can be placed and conveyed, and a plurality of plate-shaped members W placed on the pallet support member 15 of the steel plate material R Since the material distribution mechanism 40 that distributes and positions the material at the material distribution target position is provided, there is no need to perform an operation of returning the plate-shaped members W one by one to the storage location of the plate-shaped members, thus improving work efficiency. Is improved. 2] In the upper space of the work area, a gate-shaped frame composed of the beam member 2, the H-shaped steel 3, and the column member 4, and a pair of traveling carriages 5 for moving and driving the gate-shaped frame in the X-axis direction. Since the carriage 10 is guided and supported by the pair of beam members 2 in the Y-axis direction, the distribution unit 1 can move in the work area in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction. Further, the portal frame has a simple structure, which is advantageous in manufacturing cost.

【0030】3〕磁石体41を水平姿勢と鉛直姿勢とに
位置切換えできる揺動アクチュエータ45を設け、板状
部材Wを水平状態で吸着し、板状部材Wを鉛直姿勢で位
置決めできるので、複数の板状部材Wをパレット支持体
15に、パレットPに複数枚積層された状態で載置して
搬送でき、作業能率を向上することができる。 4〕板状部材Wを溶接する際には、エアシリンダ42に
より板状部材Wを押圧するので、大きさの異なる種々の
板状部材を押圧する場合でも、高さ調節なしに一定押圧
力を保持することができる。 5〕磁石体41を昇降駆動するエアシリンダ42を水平
駆動するために、ロッドレス油圧シリンダ50を設けた
ので、水平駆動手段を小型に構成することができる。
3] Since the swing actuator 45 capable of switching the position of the magnet body 41 between the horizontal posture and the vertical posture is provided, the plate member W can be attracted in the horizontal state and the plate member W can be positioned in the vertical posture. The plurality of plate-shaped members W can be placed on the pallet support 15 in a state of being stacked on the pallet P and conveyed, and the work efficiency can be improved. 4] When welding the plate member W, the plate member W is pressed by the air cylinder 42. Therefore, even when pressing various plate members having different sizes, a constant pressing force is applied without height adjustment. Can be held. 5) Since the rodless hydraulic cylinder 50 is provided to horizontally drive the air cylinder 42 that drives the magnet body 41 up and down, the horizontal drive means can be made compact.

【0031】次に、本実施例の板状部材の配材・位置決
め装置Mを部分的に変更した変更態様について説明す
る。但し同一のものには同一の符号付して説明する。前
記実施例では、昇降手段20において、1つの油圧シリ
ンダ21の代わりに1対の油圧シリンダ21を設け、こ
れら1対の油圧シリンダ21により、パレット支持体1
5及び配材機構40昇降駆動するように構成してもよ
い。また、エアシリンダ42を水平駆動する為のロッド
レス油圧シリンダ50に代わる油圧シリンダ若しくは電
動シリンダを設けてもよい。また、磁石体41を水平姿
勢と鉛直姿勢とに位置切換えするために揺動アクチュエ
ータ41に代わり、油圧シリンダ又はエアシリンダを支
持部材44に固定的に設け、ピストンロッドをリンク機
構を介して磁石体41に連結し、磁石体41を水平姿勢
と鉛直姿勢とに位置切換え可能に構成してもよい。
Next, a description will be given of a modified mode in which the plate material distributing / positioning device M of this embodiment is partially modified. However, the same components will be described with the same reference numerals. In the embodiment described above, the lifting means 20 is provided with a pair of hydraulic cylinders 21 instead of one hydraulic cylinder 21, and the pair of hydraulic cylinders 21 are used by the pair of hydraulic cylinders 21.
5 and the material distribution mechanism 40 may be configured to be driven up and down. Further, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric cylinder that replaces the rodless hydraulic cylinder 50 for horizontally driving the air cylinder 42 may be provided. Further, in order to switch the position of the magnet body 41 between the horizontal posture and the vertical posture, instead of the swing actuator 41, a hydraulic cylinder or an air cylinder is fixedly provided on the support member 44, and the piston rod is connected to the magnet body via a link mechanism. Alternatively, the magnet body 41 may be configured to be switchable between a horizontal posture and a vertical posture by connecting to the magnet 41.

【0032】[0032]

【発明の効果】請求項1の板状部材の配材・位置決め装
置においては、所定の作業領域の上方空間を水平なX軸
方向とY軸方向に移動駆動される搬送台車が設けられ、
搬送台車には、旋回台が水平旋回自在に付設されてい
る。旋回台には、鉛直案内部材が垂設され、この鉛直案
内部材にパレット支持体が昇降自在に案内されている。
パレット支持体は、複数枚積層された板状部材を載置し
たパレットを載置支持可能に構成され、旋回台に付設さ
れた昇降手段により昇降駆動される。パレット支持体に
は、水平案内部材が一体的に連結され、この水平案内部
材には、配材手段が水平移動可能に案内支持されてい
る。配材手段には、板状部材を下面に吸着する磁石体
と、磁石体を昇降駆動するエアシリンダと、このエアシ
リンダを水平方向へ移動駆動する水平駆動アクチュエー
タと、磁石体を水平姿勢と鉛直姿勢とに位置切換えする
回動機構とが含まれている。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided the carrier for moving and driving the plate-shaped member in the horizontal space above the predetermined work area in the horizontal X-axis direction and the horizontal Y-axis direction.
A swivel base is attached to the transport carriage so as to be horizontally rotatable. A vertical guide member is vertically provided on the swivel, and the pallet support is vertically guided by the vertical guide member.
The pallet support is configured to be able to mount and support a pallet on which a plurality of laminated plate-shaped members are mounted, and is lifted and lowered by a lifting means attached to a swivel base. A horizontal guide member is integrally connected to the pallet support, and a material distribution means is guided and supported by the horizontal guide member so as to be horizontally movable. The material distribution means includes a magnet body that adsorbs a plate-like member on the lower surface, an air cylinder that drives the magnet body up and down, a horizontal drive actuator that horizontally drives the air cylinder, and a horizontal posture and a vertical position of the magnet body. A rotation mechanism for switching the position to the posture is included.

【0033】この板状部材の配材・位置決め装置によれ
ば、複数枚積層された板状部材をパレットに載せたまま
載置支持するパレット支持体と、パレット支持体に載置
された複数の板状部材を所定作業領域の複数箇所に1枚
ずつ配材して位置決する配材手段とが設けられているの
で、板状部材の配材後板状部材の保管場所まで、1枚ず
つ取りに戻る動作が不要であるため、作業能率を向上す
ることができる。
According to the plate member distribution and positioning apparatus, a plurality of stacked plate members are placed and supported on the pallet while being placed on the pallet, and a plurality of pallet supports are placed on the pallet support. Since a plate distribution member for distributing and positioning the plate members one by one at a plurality of positions in the predetermined work area is provided, after the plate members are distributed, one by one is taken to the storage place of the plate members. The work efficiency can be improved because the operation of returning to is unnecessary.

【0034】磁石体を水平姿勢と鉛直姿勢とに位置切換
えする回動機構を設けたので、板状部材を水平姿勢状態
で吸着して、鉛直姿勢にしてを配材して位置決めするこ
とができ、複数の板状部材をパレット支持体に、パレッ
トに複数枚積層した状態で載置して搬送できるので、作
業能率を向上することができる。さらに、パレットに複
数の板状部材を積層状に載置するので、パレット搬送頻
度も少なくなり、作業能率が向上する。
Since the rotating mechanism for switching the position of the magnet body between the horizontal posture and the vertical posture is provided, the plate member can be attracted in the horizontal posture and placed in the vertical posture for positioning the material. Since a plurality of plate-shaped members can be placed on the pallet support and stacked on the pallet and conveyed, it is possible to improve work efficiency. Further, since a plurality of plate-shaped members are stacked on the pallet, the pallet is transported less frequently and the work efficiency is improved.

【0035】請求項2の板状部材の配材・位置決め装置
においては、前記作業領域の上方空間に配設され、作業
領域の長さ方向であるY軸方向に延びる1対のビーム部
材を含む門形フレームと、この門形フレームをX軸方向
に移動駆動する門形フレーム移動手段とを設け、前記1
対のビーム部材に沿って搬送台車をY軸方向に移動駆動
する移動駆動手段を設けたので、作業領域内をX軸方向
とY軸方向とへ移動して複数の板状部材を搬送すること
ができ、さらに構造の簡単な門形フレームで構成するこ
とができるので製作コスト的に有利である。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a plate member distribution / positioning device including a pair of beam members which are arranged in a space above the work area and extend in the Y-axis direction which is the length direction of the work area. A gate-shaped frame and gate-shaped frame moving means for moving and driving the gate-shaped frame in the X-axis direction are provided.
Since the moving driving means for moving and driving the transport carriage in the Y-axis direction is provided along the pair of beam members, it is possible to transport the plurality of plate-shaped members by moving in the work area in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction. In addition, since it can be constructed by a portal frame having a simple structure, it is advantageous in manufacturing cost.

【0036】請求項3の板状部材の配材・位置決め装置
においては、前記昇降手段が、油圧シリンダで構成され
ているので、パレット支持体を高出力で昇降駆動し、且
つ昇降手段を簡単に構成することができる。
In the plate member distributing / positioning device of the third aspect, since the elevating means is composed of a hydraulic cylinder, the pallet support is driven up and down with a high output, and the elevating means is simplified. Can be configured.

【0037】請求項4の板状部材の配材・位置決め装置
においては、前記水平駆動アクチュエータがロッドレス
油圧シリンダで構成されているので、ピストンロッドを
設けずに、略シリンダ全長に亙って駆動力を得られるの
で、水平駆動アクチュエータの小型化を図ることができ
る。
In the plate-shaped member distributing / positioning device according to the fourth aspect, since the horizontal drive actuator is constituted by a rodless hydraulic cylinder, the driving force is provided over substantially the entire cylinder length without providing the piston rod. Therefore, the horizontal drive actuator can be downsized.

【0038】請求項5の板状部材の配材・位置決め装置
においては、前記回動機構が油圧駆動式の揺動アクチュ
エータで構成されているので、磁石体を水平姿勢と鉛直
姿勢とに位置切換えする回動機構を小型に構成できる。
In the plate-shaped member distribution / positioning device of the fifth aspect, since the rotating mechanism is constituted by a hydraulically driven swing actuator, the position of the magnet body is switched between a horizontal posture and a vertical posture. The rotating mechanism can be made compact.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例に係る板状部材の配材・位置決
め装置の側面図である。
FIG. 1 is a side view of a plate material distributing / positioning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】前記板状部材の配材・位置決め装置の背面図で
ある。
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the material distribution / positioning device for the plate member.

【図3】配材ユニットの斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a material distribution unit.

【図4】配材ユニットの平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view of a distribution unit.

【図5】図4のV −V 線断面図である。5 is a sectional view taken along line VV of FIG.

【図6】図3のVI−VI線断面図である。6 is a sectional view taken along line VI-VI of FIG.

【図7】図3のVII −VII 線断面図である。7 is a sectional view taken along line VII-VII of FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

M 板状部材の配材・位置決め装置 P パレット R 鋼板材 W 板状部材 1 配材ユニット 2 ビーム部材 5 走行台車 10 搬送台車 11 旋回台 15 パレット支持体 20 昇降駆動機構 21 油圧シリンダ 30 ガイド機構 31 H形鋼 32 ガイドローラ 40 配材機構 41 磁石体 42 エアシリンダ 45 揺動アクチュエータ 46 水平案内部材 50 ロッドレス油圧シリンダ M Plate-shaped member distribution / positioning device P Pallet R Steel plate material W Plate-shaped member 1 Distribution unit 2 Beam member 5 Traveling trolley 10 Transport trolley 11 Swivel base 15 Pallet support 20 Elevating drive mechanism 21 Hydraulic cylinder 30 Guide mechanism 31 H-shaped steel 32 Guide roller 40 Material distribution mechanism 41 Magnet 42 Air cylinder 45 Swing actuator 46 Horizontal guide member 50 Rodless hydraulic cylinder

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 複数の板状部材を搬送し、所定の作業領
域内の複数箇所に一枚ずつ配材して位置決めする板状部
材の配材・位置決め装置において、 前記作業領域の上方空間を水平なX軸方向とY軸方向に
移動駆動される搬送台車と、 前記搬送台車に付設された水平旋回自在の旋回台と、 前記旋回台に垂設された鉛直案内部材に昇降自在に案内
されたパレット支持体であって、複数枚積層された板状
部材を載置したパレットを載置支持可能なパレット支持
体と、 前記旋回台に付設されパレット支持体を昇降駆動する昇
降手段と、 前記パレット支持体に一体的に連結された水平案内部材
に水平移動可能に案内支持された配材手段であって、板
状部材を下面に吸着する磁石体と、磁石体を昇降駆動す
るエアシリンダと、このエアシリンダを水平方向へ移動
駆動する水平駆動アクチュエータと、磁石体を水平姿勢
と鉛直姿勢とに位置切換えする回動機構とを含む配材手
段と、 を備えたことを特徴とする板状部材の配材・位置決め装
置。
1. A material distribution / positioning device for a plate member, which conveys and positions a plurality of plate-shaped members one by one at a plurality of locations within a predetermined work area, wherein a space above the work area is provided. A carrier carriage that is moved and driven in a horizontal X-axis direction and a Y-axis direction, a horizontally rotatable swivel base attached to the transport carriage, and a vertical guide member vertically installed on the swivel base so as to be vertically movable. A pallet support, which is capable of mounting and supporting a pallet on which a plurality of laminated plate-shaped members are mounted; an elevating means attached to the swivel base to drive the pallet support up and down; Distributing means guided and supported by a horizontal guide member integrally connected to the pallet support body so as to be horizontally movable, and a magnet body that attracts a plate-like member to the lower surface thereof, and an air cylinder that drives the magnet body up and down. , This air cylinder is horizontal Distributing / positioning device for plate-like member, comprising: a horizontal drive actuator that moves and drives the magnet to a horizontal position; and a distribution mechanism that includes a rotating mechanism that switches the position of the magnet body between a horizontal position and a vertical position. .
【請求項2】 前記作業領域の上方空間に配設され、作
業領域の長さ方向であるY軸方向に延びる1対のビーム
部材を含む門形フレームと、この門形フレームをX軸方
向に移動駆動する門形フレーム移動手段とを設け、 前記1対のビーム部材に沿って搬送台車をY軸方向に移
動駆動する移動駆動手段を設けたことを特徴とする請求
項1に記載の板状部材の配材・位置決め装置。
2. A gate-shaped frame which is disposed in a space above the work area and includes a pair of beam members extending in the Y-axis direction which is the length direction of the work area, and the gate-shaped frame in the X-axis direction. 2. The plate-shaped member according to claim 1, further comprising: a gate-shaped frame moving unit that drives and drives, and a moving driving unit that drives and drives the transport carriage in the Y-axis direction along the pair of beam members. Material distribution and positioning device.
【請求項3】 前記昇降手段が、油圧シリンダで構成さ
れたことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の板
状部材の配材・位置決め装置。
3. The plate material distribution / positioning device according to claim 1, wherein the elevating means is constituted by a hydraulic cylinder.
【請求項4】 前期水平駆動アクチュエータがロッドレ
ス油圧シリンダで構成されたことを特徴とする請求項3
に記載の板状部材の配材・位置決め装置。
4. The first horizontal drive actuator comprises a rodless hydraulic cylinder.
Distributing / positioning device for the plate-like member according to.
【請求項5】 前記回動機構が油圧駆動式の揺動アクチ
ュエータで構成されたことを特徴とする請求項4に記載
の板状部材の配材・位置決め装置。
5. The material distribution / positioning device for a plate-like member according to claim 4, wherein the rotating mechanism is composed of a hydraulically driven swing actuator.
JP29384494A 1994-11-02 1994-11-02 Plate-like member delivering and positioning device Pending JPH08132287A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29384494A JPH08132287A (en) 1994-11-02 1994-11-02 Plate-like member delivering and positioning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29384494A JPH08132287A (en) 1994-11-02 1994-11-02 Plate-like member delivering and positioning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08132287A true JPH08132287A (en) 1996-05-28

Family

ID=17799893

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP29384494A Pending JPH08132287A (en) 1994-11-02 1994-11-02 Plate-like member delivering and positioning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH08132287A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101920424A (en) * 2010-04-02 2010-12-22 无锡华联精工机械有限公司 Compression mechanism of box-shaped column assembly machine
CN103495793A (en) * 2013-10-09 2014-01-08 永升建设集团有限公司 Improved construction method for hoisting and welding large-tonnage cast steel component complex joints
CN104084732A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-10-08 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Manual mounting tool for middle-row seat right lock catch mounting plate

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101920424A (en) * 2010-04-02 2010-12-22 无锡华联精工机械有限公司 Compression mechanism of box-shaped column assembly machine
CN103495793A (en) * 2013-10-09 2014-01-08 永升建设集团有限公司 Improved construction method for hoisting and welding large-tonnage cast steel component complex joints
CN104084732A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-10-08 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Manual mounting tool for middle-row seat right lock catch mounting plate

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2001340993A (en) Positioning tool for mast welding
JP2015514620A (en) Transport device and transport system using the same
JP2011167692A (en) Tack welding fixture for bridge girder structure
WO2018056092A1 (en) Mold reversing system
JP4397716B2 (en) Heavy object placement method and system
JP3005957B2 (en) Transport trolley
JP5473294B2 (en) Overhead crane installation method and installation system
JPH08132287A (en) Plate-like member delivering and positioning device
JP3891393B2 (en) Distribution equipment and steel structure assembly equipment
JPH08217211A (en) Panel manufacturing device
CN112936558B (en) Automatic production method of superposed shear wall
JP2948138B2 (en) Mold setup device
JP3164767B2 (en) Conveyor cart with long work reversing mechanism
CN213171075U (en) Loading equipment for machining automobile mould frame
JP2580328B2 (en) Conveyor with lifting platform
WO2021234834A1 (en) Pallet supply apparatus
CN218855968U (en) Automatic tailor-welding system for web plate assembly
JP3151698B2 (en) Transport vehicle
JPS61132298A (en) Positioner for working steel joint member
JPH08188394A (en) Working equipment for long material
JP3813074B2 (en) Work transfer device
KR200285395Y1 (en) Grinding Machine Grinding Wheel and Flange Exchanger
JP3108751B2 (en) Carrier
JPH0657528B2 (en) Posture control device for transported objects on overhead conveyor
KR20210114807A (en) Automatic transferring apparatus