JPH08131488A - Multi-bed - Google Patents

Multi-bed

Info

Publication number
JPH08131488A
JPH08131488A JP6272126A JP27212694A JPH08131488A JP H08131488 A JPH08131488 A JP H08131488A JP 6272126 A JP6272126 A JP 6272126A JP 27212694 A JP27212694 A JP 27212694A JP H08131488 A JPH08131488 A JP H08131488A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
air
bed
substrate
iii
sections
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6272126A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuharu Koizumi
計治 小泉
Yukie Sato
幸栄 佐藤
Atsunori Hosoda
篤徳 細田
Keiichi Maeda
契一 前田
Shiyouichi Nougan
昌一 能願
Takayuki Yamamura
孝幸 山村
Makoto Hashigaya
誠 橋ケ谷
Masaharu Matsushita
正治 松下
Keigo Yabusaki
敬吾 藪崎
Nisei Andou
二世 安藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Okamoto Industries Inc
Original Assignee
Okamoto Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Okamoto Industries Inc filed Critical Okamoto Industries Inc
Priority to JP6272126A priority Critical patent/JPH08131488A/en
Publication of JPH08131488A publication Critical patent/JPH08131488A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To change the lying direction of a patient and prevent a bedsore by interposing air bags which has injection/discharge holes for air between a substrate and a top plate, and lifting the upper half body part and knee parts by a specific number of air bags and the right and left sections independently by the remaining air bags which are connected by a specific number respectively. CONSTITUTION: The air bags 3 are interposed between the substrate 1 and top plate 2, which is divided into three sections I, II, and III and connected by hinges 4 and 4', and 5 and 5'. The sections I, II, and III are divided into three sections (a), (b), and (c) and the top plate 2 is sectioned into a-I, a-II, a-III, b-I, b-II, and b-III, and c-I, c-II, and c-III. Six air bags 6-11 are installed between the substrate 1 and top plate 2. When air is admitted to the air bags 6, the upper half body of the patient is raised, and when air is admitted to the air bags 7 and 10, a bar 14 is lifted to move up the sections a-I, b-I, and c-I, and a-II, b-II, and c-II, so that the patient can turn over in the direction of the section III.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明はマルチベッドに関し、特
に病人の寝た方向を変えたり或は上半身を起したりして
床ずれを防止することができるマルチベッドに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a multi-bed, and more particularly to a multi-bed capable of preventing bed slip by changing the sleeping direction of the sick person or raising the upper body.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】通常の寝台はパイプで構成されている寝
台枠の上にマットを置き、その上に寝台用のふとん(パ
ット)を敷いている。ただ病人用の寝台としては、上半
身を起すことができるようにベッドの横方向に二つに分
かれ上半身部分のマットが持ち上がるようになっている
ものもある。しかし、このようなベッドでは上半身部分
を起こすことができるが、寝がえりをうって寝ている方
向を変えることができない。寝た向きを変えるために、
ベッドの上に三枚の基板よりなる複合基板で構成され、
これら基板には第1及び第2境界線を設けてベッドの長
手方向に3つに区画され、複合基板の真中の基板である
中心基板には第1境界線上に第1折目線を設け、この中
央基板の下面に第1境界線に沿って、ヒンジを介して中
央領域と第2境界線側の側部領域に重なる下部基板を連
設し、中央基板の上面に第2境界線に沿って設けられた
ヒンジを介して中央領域及び第1境界線側の側部領域に
重なる上部基板を連設し、中央基板と下部基板、中央基
板と上部基板とのそれぞれの間にそれぞれ柔軟なシ−ト
によって形成された注排気口を有する空気室を設けたマ
ットを介在させ、中央基板と下部基板との間の空気室に
エア−を注入することによって上部基板の第2側部領域
を押上げ、また中央基板と上部基板との間の空気室にエ
ア−を注入することによって上部基板の第1側部領域を
押上げることによって、寝た向きを変えるベッドが提案
されている。しかしこのようなベッドはその機構が複雑
である。
2. Description of the Related Art In a normal bed, a mat is placed on a bed frame composed of pipes, and a bed for the bed is laid on the mat. However, as a bed for the sick, there is also a bed that is divided into two in the lateral direction of the bed so that the upper body mat can be lifted so that the upper body can be raised. However, in such a bed, the upper body can be raised, but it is not possible to change the direction in which the person is sleeping. To change the direction you fell asleep,
Composed of a composite board consisting of three boards on the bed,
These substrates are provided with first and second boundary lines and are divided into three in the longitudinal direction of the bed, and the central substrate which is the middle substrate of the composite substrate is provided with the first fold line on the first boundary line. A lower substrate that overlaps the central region and a side region on the second boundary line side is continuously provided on the lower surface of the central substrate along a first boundary line through a hinge, and on the upper surface of the central substrate along the second boundary line. An upper substrate that overlaps the central region and a side region on the first boundary line side is continuously provided via a hinge provided, and a flexible sheet is respectively provided between the central substrate and the lower substrate and between the central substrate and the upper substrate. A mat provided with an air chamber having an inlet / outlet port formed by the above-mentioned structure and injecting air into the air chamber between the central substrate and the lower substrate to push up the second side region of the upper substrate. In addition, air can be injected into the air chamber between the central substrate and the upper substrate. By gel push-up the first side region of the upper substrate, a bed of changing the sleeping orientation proposed by. However, such a bed has a complicated mechanism.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】そこで本発明者は、よ
り簡単に寝た方向を変えることができるマルチベッドに
ついて種々検討した結果、本発明を完成したもので本発
明は病人の介護を目的とすることができるマルチベッド
を提供することを目的とする。
Therefore, as a result of various studies on the multi-bed capable of changing the sleeping direction more easily, the present inventor has completed the present invention, and the present invention aims to care for a sick person. The purpose is to provide a multi-bed that can.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の要旨は、ベッド
の基板上に、この基板とほぼ同じ大きさを有し、ベッド
の長手方向に沿ってI、II、IIIの3の区画に分けると
共に、ベッドの横方向に沿って1、2の2つの区画に分
け、その一方の区画を更に2つの区画に分け、これらを
互いにヒンジで連設した天板を載置し、基板と天板との
間に空気の注排出口を有する6個の空気袋を介在させ、
これら空気袋のうち2つの空気袋は上半身部分及び膝部
分を、残余の4つの空気袋は2つづつ連結して右区画と
左区画とを独立してそれぞれ持ち上げるようにしたマル
チベッドである。即ち、本発明のマルチベッドは、6つ
の空気袋のうち2つは空気袋中にエア−を送入したとき
は上半身部分及び膝部分を起こし、他の2つは連結して
右区画を、残りの2つは連結して左区分をそれぞれ持ち
上げるようにして病人が上半身を起こしたり、或いは寝
返りを打つようにしたのである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The gist of the present invention is to have, on a base plate of a bed, substantially the same size as the base plate and divide it into three sections I, II and III along the longitudinal direction of the bed. Along with the horizontal direction of the bed, it is divided into two compartments, 1 and 2, one of the compartments is further divided into two compartments, and a top plate which is connected to each other by a hinge is placed on the base plate and the top plate. 6 air bags with an air inlet / outlet between
Two of these bladders are multi-beds in which the upper body part and the knee part are connected to each other, and the remaining four bladders are connected to each other by two, so that the right compartment and the left compartment are independently lifted. That is, in the multi-bed of the present invention, two of the six air bags raise the upper body part and the knee part when air is sent into the air bag, and the other two are connected to form the right compartment, The other two were connected to each other so that the left section was lifted up so that the sick person would wake up or roll over.

【0005】これを図面をもって説明すると、図1はマ
ルチベッドの平面図、図2は該マルチベッド天板と基板
との間に設けた空気袋の配置の説明図、図3はその斜視
図である。図1において、ベッドは基板1と天板2とが
重ねられ、その間に空気袋3が介在している。天板2は
I、II、IIIの3の区画に分れており、これらはそれぞ
れヒンジ4、4’及び5、5’で連設されている。そし
て、区画I、II及びIIIはa、b、cの3つの区画に分
れている。したがって天板2はa−I、a−II、a−II
I、b−I、b−II、b−III、c−I、c−II及びc−
IIIに区画されている。この天板の裏面、即ち基板と天
板との間には、6つの空気袋6、7、8、9、10及び
11が設置されている。空気袋6の巾はほぼベッドの巾
に等しく、空気袋7と空気袋10の巾は等しく区画I及
び区画IIの巾に等しく、また、空気袋8と空気袋11は
区画IIとIIIの巾に等しい。そして空気袋9はほぼ中央
部の区画である区画IIの巾に等しい。そして空気袋7と
空気袋10、また空気袋8と空気袋11とは同時に膨縮
が行えるようにパイプ12及びパイプ13が設けてあ
り、また、同時に空気袋7と空気袋10の上面はバ−1
4が連設され、同様に空気袋8と空気袋11の上面には
バ−15が連設されている。空気袋8と空気袋10との
間には空気袋9が設けられており、この位置は病人の膝
の位置に相当する。
This will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a plan view of a multi-bed, FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of an arrangement of air bags provided between the multi-bed top plate and a substrate, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view thereof. is there. In FIG. 1, the bed has a base plate 1 and a top plate 2 stacked on top of each other, and an air bag 3 interposed therebetween. The top plate 2 is divided into three sections I, II, and III, which are connected by hinges 4, 4'and 5, 5 ', respectively. The sections I, II and III are divided into three sections a, b and c. Therefore, the top plate 2 is a-I, a-II, a-II.
I, b-I, b-II, b-III, c-I, c-II and c-
It is divided into III. Six air bags 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11 are installed on the back surface of the top plate, that is, between the substrate and the top plate. The width of the air bladder 6 is approximately equal to the width of the bed, the widths of the air bladder 7 and the air bladder 10 are equal to the widths of the compartments I and II, and the air bags 8 and 11 are the widths of the compartments II and III. be equivalent to. The bladder 9 is approximately equal to the width of the section II, which is the section in the center. The air bag 7 and the air bag 10, and the air bag 8 and the air bag 11 are provided with a pipe 12 and a pipe 13 so that they can be expanded and contracted at the same time. -1
4 are connected in series, and similarly, bars 15 are connected in series on the upper surfaces of the air bags 8 and 11. An air bladder 9 is provided between the air bladder 8 and the air bladder 10, and this position corresponds to the position of the sick's knee.

【0006】このようなベッドにおいて、空気袋6に空
気を導入すると病人の上半身は起き上る。ただこの場
合、病人が足先の方にずり下るのを防止するために空気
袋9にも空気を導入し、膝を立てるようすることが好ま
しい。また、空気袋7と空気袋10に空気を導入するこ
とによってバ−14が持ち上がり、これにより天板のa
−I、b−I、c−I、a−II、b−II及びc−IIが上
り、病人は区画IIIの方向に寝返りを打つことができ
る。また空気袋8と空気袋11に空気を導入することに
よってバ−15が持ち上がり、これによって天板の区画
a−III、b−III、c−III、a−II、b−II及びc−I
Iが上り、病人は区画Iの方向に寝返りを打つことがで
きる。
In such a bed, when air is introduced into the air bag 6, the upper half of the sick person gets up. However, in this case, in order to prevent the sick person from sliding down to the toes, it is preferable to introduce air into the air bag 9 so that the knee is stood. Further, the air is introduced into the air bladder 7 and the air bladder 10, so that the bar 14 is lifted, so that a
-I, b-I, c-I, a-II, b-II and c-II are up, and the sick person can roll in the direction of compartment III. By introducing air into the air bag 8 and the air bag 11, the bar 15 is lifted, whereby the sections a-III, b-III, c-III, a-II, b-II and c-I of the top plate are lifted.
I goes up and the sick person can roll over in the direction of compartment I.

【0007】上半身を起き上がるようにする空気袋6
は、図4に示すようにベッドの横幅にほぼ等しい大きさ
を有し、空気袋中にエア−が送入させた際、丸く膨れる
のを防止するため袋の厚さ襞を設けておくことが好まし
く、空気袋7、8、10、11は図5に示すように一方
向に膨れるようにする。また、空気袋9は病人が上半身
は起した場合、病人が足先の方にずり下るのを防止する
ため膝を立てるようにした空気袋であるので図6に示す
ように通常の空気袋で良い。
Air bag 6 for raising the upper body
Has a size approximately equal to the width of the bed as shown in FIG. 4, and a thickness fold of the bag should be provided in order to prevent the bag from expanding in a round shape when air is introduced into the air bag. Preferably, the bladders 7, 8, 10, 11 are inflated in one direction as shown in FIG. Further, since the air bag 9 is an air bag in which the sick person stands up to prevent the sick person from sliding down toward the feet when the upper body is raised, a normal air bag is used as shown in FIG. good.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の効果】以上述べたように本発明にかかるマルチ
ベッドは基板と天板との間に空気袋を介在させ、この空
気袋中に空気を導入することによって上半身を起き上ら
せ、また寝た向きを変えることが出来、先述の3枚の複
合合板によって寝た方向を変える場合に比してベッド自
体の構造が簡易である。
As described above, in the multi-bed according to the present invention, the air bag is interposed between the substrate and the top plate, and air is introduced into the air bag to raise the upper body, and The sleeping direction can be changed, and the structure of the bed itself is simple as compared with the case where the sleeping direction is changed by the above-described three composite plywood.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】 本発明にかかる天板の平面図FIG. 1 is a plan view of a top plate according to the present invention.

【図2】 天板と基板の間に設けた空気袋の配置説明図FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of the arrangement of air bags provided between the top plate and the substrate.

【図3】 天板と基板の間に設けた空気袋の斜視図FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an air bag provided between the top plate and the substrate.

【図4】 空気袋6の斜視図FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the air bag 6.

【図5】 空気袋7、8、10、11の斜視図FIG. 5 is a perspective view of air bags 7, 8, 10, and 11.

【図6】 空気袋9の斜視図FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the air bag 9.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 基板 2 天板 3 空気袋 4、4’、
5、5’ ヒンジ 6、7、8、9、10、11 空気袋 12、13
パイプ 14、15 連設バ−
1 substrate 2 top plate 3 air bag 4, 4 ',
5,5 'Hinge 6,7,8,9,10,11 Air bag 12,13
Pipes 14 and 15 continuous bars

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 前田 契一 静岡県榛原郡吉田町神戸1番 オカモト株 式会社静岡工場内 (72)発明者 能願 昌一 静岡県榛原郡吉田町神戸1番 オカモト株 式会社静岡工場内 (72)発明者 山村 孝幸 静岡県榛原郡吉田町神戸1番 オカモト株 式会社静岡工場内 (72)発明者 橋ケ谷 誠 静岡県榛原郡吉田町神戸1番 オカモト株 式会社静岡工場内 (72)発明者 松下 正治 静岡県榛原郡吉田町神戸1番 オカモト株 式会社静岡工場内 (72)発明者 藪崎 敬吾 静岡県榛原郡吉田町神戸1番 オカモト株 式会社静岡工場内 (72)発明者 安藤 二世 埼玉県春日部市小渕493−1 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Keiichi Maeda No. 1 Kobe, Yoshida-cho, Haibara-gun, Shizuoka Okamoto Co., Ltd. Shizuoka factory (72) Inventor Shoichi No. 1 Kobe, Yoshida-cho, Haibara-gun, Shizuoka Prefecture Okamoto Co., Ltd. Shishaoka Factory (72) Inventor Takayuki Yamamura Kobe No. 1 Yoshida-cho, Haibara-gun, Shizuoka Prefecture Okamoto Co., Ltd. Shizuoka Factory (72) Inventor Makoto Hashigaya Kobe No. 1 Yoshida-cho, Shizuoka-ken Okamoto Co., Ltd. Ceremony Company Shizuoka Plant (72) Inventor Shoji Matsushita Kobe No. 1 Yoshida-cho, Haibara-gun, Shizuoka Prefecture Okamoto Co., Ltd. Shizuoka Plant (72) Inventor Keigo Yazakizaki Kobe No. 1 Yoshida-cho, Shizuoka-ken Okamoto Co., Ltd. Shizuoka Plant ( 72) Inventor Nisei Ando 493-1 Obuchi, Kasukabe City, Saitama Prefecture

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ベッドの基板上に、この基板とほぼ同じ
大きさを有し、ベッドの長手方向に沿ってI、II、III
の3の区画に分けると共に、ベッドの横方向に沿って
1、2の2つの区画に分け、その一方の区画を更に2つ
の区画に分け、これらを互いにヒンジで連設した天板を
載置し、基板と天板との間に空気の注排出口を有する6
個の空気袋を介在させ、これら空気袋のうち2つの空気
袋は上半身部分及び膝部分を、残余の4つの空気袋は2
つづつ連結して右区画と左区画とを独立してそれぞれ持
ち上げるようにしたマルチベッド。
1. A bed substrate having substantially the same size as that of the substrate and extending along the lengthwise direction of the bed, I, II, III.
It is divided into three sections, and along the lateral direction of the bed, into two sections of 1 and 2, one of the sections is further divided into two sections, and a top plate in which these are connected by hinges is placed. And has an air inlet / outlet between the substrate and the top plate 6
Two bladders intervene, two bladders for the upper body and knees, and the remaining four bladders for 2 bladders.
A multi-bed that is connected one by one to lift the right and left compartments independently.
JP6272126A 1994-11-07 1994-11-07 Multi-bed Pending JPH08131488A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6272126A JPH08131488A (en) 1994-11-07 1994-11-07 Multi-bed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6272126A JPH08131488A (en) 1994-11-07 1994-11-07 Multi-bed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08131488A true JPH08131488A (en) 1996-05-28

Family

ID=17509459

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6272126A Pending JPH08131488A (en) 1994-11-07 1994-11-07 Multi-bed

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH08131488A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020012854A (en) * 2000-08-09 2002-02-20 오형근 Bed for preventing bedsores
JP2013119038A (en) * 2011-12-08 2013-06-17 Hill-Rom Services Inc Optimization of operation of patient-holding device based on patient response
CN114795718A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-07-29 安徽迪发尔智能科技有限公司 Full-pneumatic hip lifting and side turning structure and method for nursing bed

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020012854A (en) * 2000-08-09 2002-02-20 오형근 Bed for preventing bedsores
JP2013119038A (en) * 2011-12-08 2013-06-17 Hill-Rom Services Inc Optimization of operation of patient-holding device based on patient response
CN114795718A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-07-29 安徽迪发尔智能科技有限公司 Full-pneumatic hip lifting and side turning structure and method for nursing bed

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