JPH08119067A - Disposing device common to washer - Google Patents

Disposing device common to washer

Info

Publication number
JPH08119067A
JPH08119067A JP6262986A JP26298694A JPH08119067A JP H08119067 A JPH08119067 A JP H08119067A JP 6262986 A JP6262986 A JP 6262986A JP 26298694 A JP26298694 A JP 26298694A JP H08119067 A JPH08119067 A JP H08119067A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
processing
washer
liquid
processing liquid
liquid pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6262986A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Haruhiko Iizuka
晴彦 飯塚
Tomoko Saito
友子 斎藤
Koichi Sagawa
浩一 佐川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nissan Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority to JP6262986A priority Critical patent/JPH08119067A/en
Publication of JPH08119067A publication Critical patent/JPH08119067A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE: To eject and coat treating fluid simultaneously and automatically together with washer fluid by providing a first check valve installed in the course of a treating fluid pipe and a switch means to control the operation of a washer fluid pump and/or a treating fluid pump. CONSTITUTION: Treating fluid B led into a chamber 108 pushes a stepped piston 112 upward. Also, when the piston 112 is pushed upward, its upper end part 113 pushes up the treating fluid B led from a treating fluid tank 110 into a chamber 115 through a check valve 114. By this, the treating fluid B is merged with washer fluid in a washer fluid pipe 106 through an outlet 117, a treating fluid pipe 118, and a check valve 119. The treating fluid B merged with the washer fluid A is ejected from a jet nozzle 105 to a window. The ejected treating fluid B is collided with the surface of the window and wiped off with a wiper and, thus coated evenly on the surface of the window.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は車両等のウインドウに
液体で処理するウォッシャ兼用処理装置に係り,特に,
ウォッシャ液とは別のタンクに撥水液等の処理液を貯蔵
して,ウォッシャ液噴射時に該処理液を混入して噴射さ
せ,処理液の特性を劣化させることなく,処理液を人手
の塗布によらずウォッシャ液噴射と同時に自動的に噴射
塗布できるウォッシャ兼用処理装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a washer / disposal treatment device for treating a window of a vehicle with a liquid,
A treatment liquid such as a water-repellent liquid is stored in a tank separate from the washer liquid, and the treatment liquid is mixed and ejected when the washer liquid is ejected, so that the treatment liquid is manually applied without deteriorating the characteristics of the treatment liquid. Regardless of the type, it relates to a washer / processing device that can automatically spray-apply at the same time as spraying a washer liquid.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来,ウインドウの処理には洗浄液での
洗浄や撥水化や親水化などがある(特開平3−2327
47,特公昭50−15473)。課題は同じであるた
め,以下は撥水化を例に説明する。従来の撥水化手段と
しては,例えば,ウインドウの油膜等の汚れを洗剤や研
磨剤で取り除いた後,撥水液を作業者がウインドウに薄
く塗ることが行なわれてきた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, window processing includes cleaning with a cleaning liquid, water repellency, and hydrophilicity (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-2327).
47, Japanese Patent Publication No. 50-15473). Since the issues are the same, the following description will be given using water repellency as an example. As a conventional water-repellent means, for example, an operator has thinly applied a water-repellent liquid to the window after removing dirt such as an oil film on the window with a detergent or an abrasive.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら,このよ
うな従来の塗布方法にあっては,塗布した撥水液が数カ
月も経過するとワイパーによる磨耗や紫外線により剥が
れたりすることとなり,効果が低下してしまい,繰り返
し塗布する必要が生じるという問題点があった。
However, in such a conventional coating method, the applied water repellent liquid may be worn away by a wiper or may be peeled off by ultraviolet rays after several months, resulting in a decrease in the effect. However, there is a problem that it is necessary to apply the coating repeatedly.

【0004】また,撥水液をウォッシャ液と混合してウ
ォッシャ液タンクに投入する方法もあるが,ウォッシャ
液と混合することで撥水液が過水分解し撥水性が急速に
失われるという問題点があった。
There is also a method in which a water repellent liquid is mixed with a washer liquid and put in a washer liquid tank. However, when the water repellent liquid is mixed with the washer liquid, the water repellent liquid is decomposed into water and the water repellency is rapidly lost. There was a point.

【0005】この発明は,このような従来の問題点に着
眼してなされたもので,ウォッシャ液とは別のタンクに
撥水液等の処理液を貯蔵し,ウォッシャ液噴射時に該処
理液を混入して噴射させ,処理液の特性を劣化させるこ
となく,処理液を人手の塗布によらずウォッシャ液噴射
と同時に自動的に噴射塗布できるウォッシャ兼用処理装
置を提供することを目的としている。
The present invention has been made in view of the above conventional problems, in which a treatment liquid such as a water repellent liquid is stored in a tank different from the washer liquid, and the treatment liquid is injected at the time of jetting the washer liquid. It is an object of the present invention to provide a washer / processing device that mixes and sprays the treatment liquid and can automatically spray-apply the treatment liquid at the same time when the washer liquid is jetted without manually applying the treatment liquid without deteriorating the characteristics of the treatment liquid.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に,この発明の請求項1に係るウォッシャ兼用処理装置
は,図1に示す如く,ウォッシャ液Aを貯蔵するウォッ
シャ液タンク103と,前記ウォッシャ液タンク103
からウォッシャ液Aを送り出すウォッシャ液ポンプ10
2と,処理液Bを貯蔵する処理液タンク110と,前記
処理液タンク110から処理液Bを送り出す処理液ポン
プ109と,前記処理液ポンプ109から送り出される
処理液Bの量を調節する処理液供給量調節装置と,前記
ウォッシャ液Aおよびまたは前記処理液Bを噴射する噴
射ノズル105と,前記ウォッシャ液Aを前記ウォッシ
ャ液ポンプ102から前記噴射ノズル105へ導くウォ
ッシャ液管路106と,前記処理液供給量調節装置から
前記処理液Bを前記噴射ノズル105へ導く処理液管路
118と,前記処理液管路118途中に備えられた第1
逆止弁119と,前記ウォッシャ液ポンプ102および
または前記処理液ポンプ109の作動を制御するスイッ
チ手段101とを備えたものである。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a washer / processing device according to claim 1 of the present invention comprises, as shown in FIG. 1, a washer liquid tank 103 for storing a washer liquid A, and Washer liquid tank 103
Washer fluid pump 10 for delivering washer fluid A from the
2, a treatment liquid tank 110 for storing the treatment liquid B, a treatment liquid pump 109 for feeding the treatment liquid B from the treatment liquid tank 110, and a treatment liquid for adjusting the amount of the treatment liquid B delivered from the treatment liquid pump 109. A supply amount adjusting device, an injection nozzle 105 for injecting the washer liquid A and / or the treatment liquid B, a washer liquid conduit 106 for guiding the washer liquid A from the washer liquid pump 102 to the injection nozzle 105, and the treatment. A processing liquid pipe 118 that guides the processing liquid B to the injection nozzle 105 from the liquid supply amount adjusting device, and a first processing liquid pipe 118 provided in the middle thereof.
The check valve 119 and the switch means 101 for controlling the operation of the washer liquid pump 102 and / or the processing liquid pump 109 are provided.

【0007】また,請求項2に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置は,請求項1に記載のウォッシャ兼用処理装置にお
いて,前記処理液供給量調節装置は,前記処理液ポンプ
109から吐出された処理液Bを作動液とし,受圧面積
の異なる円柱で構成されるピストン112と,第2逆止
弁114とを備え,前記処理液タンク110からの処理
液Bを,前記第2逆止弁114を介して前記ピストン1
12の受圧面積の小さい側に導き,前記ピストン112
により押し出される処理液Bを前記処理液管路118に
供給するものである。
Further, the processing device combined with a washer according to a second aspect is the processing device combined with a washer according to the first aspect, wherein the processing liquid supply amount adjusting device is configured to supply the processing liquid B discharged from the processing liquid pump 109. A second check valve 114 and a piston 112, which is a working fluid and is formed of a cylinder having a different pressure receiving area, is provided, and the treatment liquid B from the treatment liquid tank 110 is passed through the second check valve 114. Piston 1
12 to the side with the smaller pressure receiving area,
The processing liquid B pushed out by the above is supplied to the processing liquid pipe 118.

【0008】また,請求項3に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置は,請求項1に記載のウォッシャ兼用処理装置にお
いて,図4に示す如く,前記処理液供給量調節装置は,
流量調整弁である。
Further, the washer / processing device according to claim 3 is the washer / processing device according to claim 1, wherein the processing liquid supply amount adjusting device is, as shown in FIG.
It is a flow control valve.

【0009】また,請求項4に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置は,請求項2に記載のウォッシャ兼用処理装置にお
いて,図2または図3に示す如く,前記処理液供給量調
節装置は,前記ピストン112から押し出される処理液
Bが前記処理液管路118に至るまでの間に,該処理液
Bの絞り量を調整する第1絞り手段216または320
を備えたものである。
Further, the washer-cum-processing device according to claim 4 is the washer-cum-processing device according to claim 2, wherein, as shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. The first throttling means 216 or 320 for adjusting the throttling amount of the processing liquid B until the processing liquid B pushed out reaches the processing liquid pipe 118.
It is provided with.

【0010】また,請求項5に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置は,請求項2または4に記載のウォッシャ兼用処理
装置において,図5に示す如く,前記処理液供給量調節
装置は,前記処理液タンク110からの処理液Bを前記
第2逆止弁114を介して前記ピストン112の受圧面
積の小さい側に導く経路に,該処理液Bの量について絞
り効果を得る第2絞り手段521を備えたものである。
Further, the washer-cum-processing apparatus according to claim 5 is the washer-cum-processing apparatus according to claim 2 or 4, wherein, as shown in FIG. A second throttling means 521 for obtaining a throttling effect for the amount of the processing liquid B is provided in a path for guiding the processing liquid B from the above through the second check valve 114 to the side of the piston 112 having a smaller pressure receiving area. Is.

【0011】また,請求項6に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置は,請求項1,2,3,4または5に記載のウォッ
シャ兼用処理装置において,図6または図7に示す如
く,前記スイッチ手段は,前記ウォッシャ液ポンプ10
2の作動を制御する第1スイッチ手段101と,前記処
理液ポンプ109の作動を制御する第2スイッチ手段6
24または724とを備え,前記第1スイッチ手段10
1および前記第2スイッチ手段624または724は,
直列または並列に接続されるものである。
Further, the washer / processor according to claim 6 is the washer / processor according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, wherein, as shown in FIG. 6 or FIG. The washer fluid pump 10
First switch means 101 for controlling the operation of No. 2 and second switch means 6 for controlling the operation of the treatment liquid pump 109.
24 or 724, and the first switch means 10
1 and the second switch means 624 or 724,
They are connected in series or in parallel.

【0012】また,請求項7に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置は,請求項1,2,3,4,5または6に記載のウ
ォッシャ兼用処理装置において,図8に示す如く,前記
スイッチ手段は,前記ウォッシャ液ポンプ102および
前記処理液ポンプ109の作動をプログラム制御する制
御手段825を備えたものである。
[0012] According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided the washer-cum-processing device according to the first, second, third, fourth, fifth or sixth aspect of the present invention, in which the switch means is the A control means 825 for program-controlling the operations of the washer liquid pump 102 and the processing liquid pump 109 is provided.

【0013】また,請求項8に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置は,請求項7に記載のウォッシャ兼用処理装置にお
いて,前記制御手段825は,前記ウォッシャ液ポンプ
102およびまたは前記処理液ポンプ109の作動時間
が所定の第1設定時間を越えたときは前記処理液ポンプ
109の作動を中止し,その後,所定の第2設定時間が
経過したときは前記処理液ポンプ109の作動中止を取
りやめるものである。
Further, the washer-cum-processing device according to claim 8 is the washer-cum-processing device according to claim 7, wherein the control means 825 causes the washer liquid pump 102 and / or the processing liquid pump 109 to operate for a period of time. When the predetermined first set time is exceeded, the operation of the processing liquid pump 109 is stopped, and when the predetermined second set time is elapsed, the operation of the processing liquid pump 109 is stopped.

【0014】また,請求項9に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置は,請求項7に記載のウォッシャ兼用処理装置にお
いて,前記制御手段825は,前記処理液ポンプ109
の作動時間と非作動時間に基づいて現時点の処理性能値
を推定し,該現時点の処理性能値が所定の非作動設定値
以上のときは前記処理液ポンプ109を非作動状態と
し,該現時点の処理性能値が所定の作動設定値以下のと
きは前記処理液ポンプ109を作動状態にするものであ
る。
Further, the washer-cum-processing device according to claim 9 is the washer-cum-processing device according to claim 7, wherein the control means 825 includes the processing liquid pump 109.
The processing performance value at the present time is estimated based on the operating time and the non-operating time of the above, and when the processing performance value at the present time is equal to or more than a predetermined non-operating set value, the processing liquid pump 109 is deactivated, When the processing performance value is equal to or less than a predetermined operation set value, the processing liquid pump 109 is activated.

【0015】また,請求項10に係るウォッシャ兼用処
理装置は,請求項7に記載のウォッシャ兼用処理装置に
おいて,前記制御手段825は,前記処理液ポンプ10
9の作動時間に基づいて処理性能値を推定し,前記処理
液ポンプ109の非作動時間とワイパー作動時間または
ワイパー払拭センサからの払拭回数信号に基づいて劣化
処理性能値を推定し,前記処理性能値および前記劣化処
理性能値に基づいて現時点での処理性能値を推定し,該
現時点での処理性能値が所定の非作動設定値以上のとき
は前記処理液ポンプ109を非作動状態とし,該現時点
の処理性能値が所定の作動設定値以下のときは前記処理
液ポンプ109を作動状態にするものである。
Further, the washer-cum-processing device according to claim 10 is the washer-cum-processing device according to claim 7, wherein the control means 825 includes the processing liquid pump 10
9, the processing performance value is estimated based on the operating time, and the deterioration processing performance value is estimated based on the non-operating time of the processing liquid pump 109 and the wiper operating time or the wiping frequency signal from the wiper wiping sensor. The processing performance value at the present time is estimated based on the value and the deterioration processing performance value, and when the processing performance value at the present time is equal to or more than a predetermined non-operation set value, the processing liquid pump 109 is deactivated, When the current processing performance value is equal to or lower than the predetermined operation set value, the processing liquid pump 109 is activated.

【0016】また,請求項11に係るウォッシャ兼用処
理装置は,請求項7に記載のウォッシャ兼用処理装置に
おいて,前記制御手段825は,前記処理液ポンプ10
9の作動時間に基づいて処理性能値を推定し,日射セン
サによる日射時間に基づいて劣化処理性能値を推定し,
前記処理性能値および前記劣化処理性能値に基づいて現
時点での処理性能値を推定し,該現時点での処理性能値
が所定の非作動設定値以上のときは前記処理液ポンプ1
09を非作動状態とし,該現時点での処理性能値が所定
の作動設定値以下のときは前記処理液ポンプ109を作
動状態にするものである。
[0016] According to the eleventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided the washer-cum-processing device according to the seventh aspect, wherein the control means 825 includes the treatment liquid pump 10
The processing performance value is estimated based on the operating time of 9, and the deterioration processing performance value is estimated based on the solar radiation time by the solar radiation sensor.
The processing performance value at the present time is estimated based on the processing performance value and the deterioration processing performance value, and when the processing performance value at the present time is equal to or more than a predetermined non-operation set value, the processing liquid pump 1
09 is set in a non-operating state, and the processing liquid pump 109 is set in an operating state when the processing performance value at the present time is equal to or less than a predetermined operating set value.

【0017】さらに,請求項12に係るウォッシャ兼用
処理装置は,請求項7に記載のウォッシャ兼用処理装置
において,前記制御手段825は,前記処理液ポンプ1
09の作動時間に基づいて処理性能値を推定し,日射セ
ンサによる日射時間に基づいて第1劣化処理性能値を推
定し,ワイパー作動時間またはワイパー払拭センサから
の払拭回数信号に基づいて第2劣化処理性能値を推定
し,前記処理性能値,前記第1劣化処理性能値および前
記第2劣化処理性能値に基づいて現時点での処理性能値
を推定し,該現時点での処理性能値が所定の非作動設定
値以上のときは前記処理液ポンプ109を非作動状態と
し,該現時点での処理性能値が所定の作動設定値以下の
ときは前記処理液ポンプ109を作動状態にするもので
ある。
Further, the washer-cum-processing apparatus according to the twelfth aspect is the washer-cum-processing apparatus according to the seventh aspect, wherein the control means 825 includes the processing liquid pump 1
The processing performance value is estimated based on the operation time of 09, the first deterioration processing performance value is estimated based on the solar radiation time by the solar radiation sensor, and the second deterioration is based on the wiper operating time or the wiping number signal from the wiper wiping sensor. A processing performance value is estimated, a processing performance value at the present time is estimated based on the processing performance value, the first deterioration processing performance value, and the second deterioration processing performance value, and the processing performance value at the present time is a predetermined value. When the processing liquid pump 109 is above the non-operating set value, the processing liquid pump 109 is set in the non-operating state, and when the current processing performance value is equal to or less than the predetermined operating setting value, the processing liquid pump 109 is set in the operating state.

【0018】[0018]

【作用】この発明の請求項1に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置では,図1に示す如く,ウォッシャ液タンク103
にウォッシャ液Aを貯蔵し,スイッチ手段101のオン
制御によりウォッシャ液ポンプ102によってウォッシ
ャ液タンク103からウォッシャ液管路106を介して
噴射ノズル105に吐出させる。
In the washer / processing device according to the first aspect of the present invention, as shown in FIG.
The washer liquid A is stored in the tank, and the washer liquid pump 102 causes the washer liquid pump 102 to discharge the washer liquid A to the injection nozzle 105 through the washer liquid conduit 106 by the ON control of the switch means 101.

【0019】一方,処理液タンク110には撥水液,親
水液等の処理液Bが貯蔵されており,スイッチ手段10
1のオン制御により処理液ポンプ109によって処理液
タンク110から処理液供給量調節装置および処理液管
路118を介して噴射ノズル105に吐出される。
On the other hand, the treatment liquid tank 110 stores a treatment liquid B such as a water repellent liquid or a hydrophilic liquid, and the switch means 10
With the ON control of No. 1, the processing liquid pump 109 discharges the processing liquid from the processing liquid tank 110 to the injection nozzle 105 via the processing liquid supply amount adjusting device and the processing liquid pipe 118.

【0020】処理液供給量調節装置は,処理液ポンプ1
09から送り出す処理液Bの量を調節しており,これに
より,ウォッシャ液Aについて1回の噴射に際して一定
量の処理液Bを混合して噴射ノズル105からウインド
ウに向かって噴射することができる。
The processing liquid supply amount adjusting device is a processing liquid pump 1
The amount of the treatment liquid B sent out from the filter 09 is adjusted, whereby a predetermined amount of the treatment liquid B can be mixed and ejected from the injection nozzle 105 toward the window when the washer liquid A is ejected once.

【0021】このように,ウォッシャ液Aとは別の処理
液タンク110に撥水液等の処理液Bを貯蔵して,ウォ
ッシャ液Aの噴射時に該処理液Bを混入して噴射ノズル
105から噴射させるので,従来のように過水分解等に
より処理液Bの特性を劣化させることなく,また,処理
液Bを人手の塗布によらずウォッシャ液Aの噴射と同時
に自動的に噴射塗布できる。
As described above, the treatment liquid B such as the water-repellent liquid is stored in the treatment liquid tank 110 different from the washer liquid A, and when the washer liquid A is jetted, the treatment liquid B is mixed and ejected from the jet nozzle 105. Since the jetting is performed, the characteristics of the treatment liquid B are not deteriorated by the decomposition of perhydrogen as in the conventional case, and the treatment liquid B can be automatically jet-applied simultaneously with the jetting of the washer liquid A without manual application.

【0022】また,請求項2に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置では,処理液供給量調節装置において,処理液タン
ク110からの処理液Bを,第2逆止弁114を介して
ピストン112の受圧面積の小さい側に導き,処理液ポ
ンプ109から吐出された処理液Bを作動液としてピス
トン112が作動し,ピストン112により押し出され
る処理液Bを処理液管路118に供給するようにしてい
る。これにより,処理液Bをウォッシャ液Aの噴射と同
時に自動的に噴射塗布できる。
Further, in the washer / processing device according to the second aspect, in the processing liquid supply amount adjusting device, the processing liquid B from the processing liquid tank 110 is supplied to the piston 112 through the second check valve 114 so as to reduce the pressure receiving area of the piston 112. The piston 112 is actuated by using the processing liquid B discharged from the processing liquid pump 109 as the working liquid, and the processing liquid B pushed out by the piston 112 is supplied to the processing liquid conduit 118. As a result, the treatment liquid B can be automatically spray-applied at the same time as the washer liquid A is sprayed.

【0023】また,請求項3に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置では,図4に示す如く,処理液供給量調節装置を流
量調整弁により構成したので,流量調整弁により流量制
御を行って微量の処理液Bをウォッシャ液Aと混合させ
ることができ,常に一定量の処理液Bを合流させること
ができる。
Further, in the washer / processing device according to the third aspect, as shown in FIG. 4, the processing liquid supply amount adjusting device is constituted by the flow rate adjusting valve. B can be mixed with the washer liquid A, and a constant amount of the processing liquid B can always be combined.

【0024】また,請求項4に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置では,図2または図3に示す如く,処理液供給量調
節装置において,ピストン112から押し出される処理
液Bが処理液管路118に至るまでの間に,該処理液B
の絞り量を調整する第1絞り手段(絞り弁)216また
は(ストッパー)320を備える構成としたので,第1
絞り手段(絞り弁)216または(ストッパー)320
の調節により必要以上の処理液Bの使用を防ぎ,処理液
Bの消費を節約することができる。
In the washer / processing device according to the fourth aspect, as shown in FIG. 2 or 3, in the processing liquid supply amount adjusting device, the processing liquid B pushed out from the piston 112 reaches the processing liquid pipe 118. Between the treatment liquid B
The first throttling means (throttle valve) 216 or (stopper) 320 for adjusting the throttling amount of
Throttle means (throttle valve) 216 or (stopper) 320
The use of the treatment liquid B can be prevented from being used more than necessary and the consumption of the treatment liquid B can be saved.

【0025】また,請求項5に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置では,図5に示す如く,処理液供給量調節装置にお
いて,処理液タンク110からの処理液Bを第2逆止弁
114を介してピストン112の受圧面積の小さい側に
導く経路に,該処理液Bの量について絞り効果を得る第
2絞り手段521を備えて構成したので,処理液Bを噴
射後,一定時間は処理液Bを噴射しないようにすること
ができ,ウォッシャ液タンク103が空になった場合
に,処理液Bのみが大量に噴射されるのを防ぐことがで
きる。
Further, in the washer / processing device according to the fifth aspect, as shown in FIG. 5, in the processing liquid supply amount adjusting device, the processing liquid B from the processing liquid tank 110 is supplied to the piston via the second check valve 114. Since the second guiding means 521 that obtains a throttling effect for the amount of the treatment liquid B is provided in the path leading to the side of the small pressure receiving area of 112, the treatment liquid B is jetted for a certain time after the treatment liquid B is jetted. This can be avoided, and when the washer liquid tank 103 becomes empty, it is possible to prevent a large amount of the processing liquid B from being sprayed.

【0026】また,請求項6に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置では,図6または図7に示す如く,スイッチ手段
を,ウォッシャ液ポンプ102の作動を制御する第1ス
イッチ手段101と,処理液ポンプ109の作動を制御
する第2スイッチ手段624または724とを備えて構
成し,第1スイッチ手段101および第2スイッチ手段
624または724を直列または並列接続にして構成し
たので,運転者が自分の判断で必要なときのみ処理液B
を噴射して,撥水化または親水化等を行なうことができ
る。
Further, in the washer / processing device according to the sixth aspect, as shown in FIG. 6 or 7, the switch means is composed of the first switch means 101 for controlling the operation of the washer liquid pump 102 and the processing liquid pump 109. The second switch means 624 or 724 for controlling the operation is provided, and the first switch means 101 and the second switch means 624 or 724 are connected in series or in parallel. Treatment liquid B only when
Can be sprayed to make it water repellent or hydrophilic.

【0027】また,請求項7に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置では,図8に示す如く,スイッチ手段に,ウォッシ
ャ液ポンプ102および処理液ポンプ109の作動をプ
ログラム制御する制御手段825を備えて構成したの
で,ウォッシャ液Aおよび処理液Bの吐出について,よ
り極めの細かい制御が可能となり,適切なウォッシャ兼
用処理装置の動作を実現できる。
Further, in the washer / processing device according to the seventh aspect, as shown in FIG. 8, the switch means is provided with the control means 825 for program-controlling the operation of the washer liquid pump 102 and the processing liquid pump 109. The discharge of the washer liquid A and the treatment liquid B can be controlled more finely, and an appropriate operation of the washer / processor can be realized.

【0028】また,請求項8に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置では,制御手段825は,ウォッシャ液ポンプ10
2およびまたは前記処理液ポンプの作動時間(Tn )が
所定の第1設定時間(T0 )を越えたときは処理液ポン
プ109の作動を中止し,その後,所定の第2設定時間
(Td0)が経過したときは処理液ポンプ109の作動中
止を取りやめるようにしている。
Further, in the washer / processing device according to the eighth aspect, the control means 825 includes the washer liquid pump 10
2 and / or when the operating time (Tn) of the processing liquid pump exceeds the predetermined first set time (T0), the operation of the processing liquid pump 109 is stopped, and then the predetermined second set time (Td0) is reached. When the time elapses, the suspension of the operation of the treatment liquid pump 109 is cancelled.

【0029】これにより,処理液ポンプ109の作動制
御をより適切に行うことができ,ウォッシャ液ポンプ1
02の作動時でしかも必要なときだけ処理液ポンプ10
9を作動させ,撥水化または親水化を行なうことができ
る。
As a result, the operation control of the processing liquid pump 109 can be performed more appropriately, and the washer liquid pump 1
02 when operating 02 and only when necessary
9 can be actuated to make water repellent or hydrophilic.

【0030】また,請求項9に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置では,制御手段825は,処理液ポンプ109の作
動時間(Tn )と非作動時間に基づいて現時点の処理性
能値(Et )を推定し,該現時点の処理性能値(Et )
が所定の非作動設定値(Emax )以上のときは処理液ポ
ンプ109を非作動状態とし,該現時点の処理性能値
(Et )が所定の作動設定値(Emin )以下のときは処
理液ポンプ109を作動状態にするようにしている。
In the washer / processing device according to the ninth aspect, the control means 825 estimates the current processing performance value (Et) based on the operating time (Tn) and the non-operating time of the processing liquid pump 109, The processing performance value (Et) at the present time
Is greater than or equal to a predetermined non-operation set value (Emax), the processing liquid pump 109 is in the non-operation state, and when the present processing performance value (Et) is less than or equal to the predetermined operation setting value (Emin), the processing liquid pump 109 is Is to be activated.

【0031】このように,現時点の処理性能値を推定
し,該処理性能値に基づいて処理液ポンプ109の作動
状態の制御を行うので,必要なときだけ処理液ポンプ1
09を作動させ,より適切に,より効果的に撥水化また
は親水化を行なうことができる。
As described above, since the processing performance value at the present time is estimated and the operating state of the processing solution pump 109 is controlled based on the processing performance value, the processing solution pump 1 is only required when necessary.
09 can be actuated to more appropriately and more effectively make water repellent or hydrophilic.

【0032】また,請求項10に係るウォッシャ兼用処
理装置では,制御手段825は,処理液ポンプ109の
作動時間(Tn )に基づいて処理性能値を推定し,処理
液ポンプ109の非作動時間とワイパー作動時間(Tw
)またはワイパー払拭センサからの払拭回数信号に基
づいて劣化処理性能値(Ed )を推定し,前記処理性能
値および前記劣化処理性能値に基づいて現時点での処理
性能値(Et )を推定し,該現時点での処理性能値(E
t )が所定の非作動設定値(Emax )以上のときは処理
液ポンプ109を非作動状態とし,該現時点の処理性能
値(Et )が所定の作動設定値(Emin )以下のときは
処理液ポンプ109を作動状態にするようにしている。
Further, in the washer / processing device according to the tenth aspect, the control means 825 estimates the processing performance value based on the operating time (Tn) of the processing liquid pump 109, and determines the non-operating time of the processing liquid pump 109. Wiper operating time (Tw
) Or a deterioration processing performance value (Ed) is estimated based on the wiping number signal from the wiper wiping sensor, and a current processing performance value (Et) is estimated based on the processing performance value and the deterioration processing performance value, The processing performance value (E
When t) is greater than or equal to a predetermined non-operation set value (Emax), the processing liquid pump 109 is inactive, and when the present processing performance value (Et) is less than or equal to the predetermined operation set value (Emin), the processing liquid is The pump 109 is made to operate.

【0033】このように,経過時間だけでなくワイパー
作動時間等による性能の劣化をも考慮に入れて現時点の
処理性能値を推定し,該処理性能値に基づいて処理液ポ
ンプ109の作動状態の制御を行うので,必要なときだ
け処理液ポンプ109を作動させ,より適切に,より効
果的に撥水化または親水化を行なうことができる。
As described above, the present treatment performance value is estimated in consideration of not only the elapsed time but also the performance deterioration due to the wiper operation time, and the operation state of the treatment liquid pump 109 is estimated based on the treatment performance value. Since the control is performed, the treatment liquid pump 109 can be operated only when necessary, so that the water repellency or the hydrophilicity can be made more appropriate and more effective.

【0034】また,請求項11に係るウォッシャ兼用処
理装置では,制御手段825は,処理液ポンプ109の
作動時間に基づいて処理性能値を推定し,日射センサに
よる日射時間に基づいて劣化処理性能値(Ed )を推定
し,前記処理性能値および前記劣化処理性能値に基づい
て現時点での処理性能値(Et )を推定し,該現時点で
の処理性能値(Et )が所定の非作動設定値(Emax )
以上のときは処理液ポンプ109を非作動状態とし,該
現時点での処理性能値(Et )が所定の作動設定値(E
min )以下のときは処理液ポンプ109を作動状態にす
るようにしている。
Further, in the washer / processing device according to the eleventh aspect, the control means 825 estimates the processing performance value based on the operating time of the processing liquid pump 109, and the deterioration processing performance value based on the solar radiation time by the solar radiation sensor. (Ed) is estimated, the processing performance value (Et) at the present time is estimated based on the processing performance value and the deterioration processing performance value, and the processing performance value (Et) at the present time is a predetermined non-operation set value. (Emax)
In the above case, the processing liquid pump 109 is deactivated, and the processing performance value (Et) at the present moment is set to the predetermined operation set value (Et).
min) or less, the processing liquid pump 109 is operated.

【0035】このように,経過時間だけでなく日射によ
る性能劣化をも考慮に入れて現時点の処理性能値を推定
し,該処理性能値に基づいて処理液ポンプ109の作動
状態の制御を行うので,必要なときだけ処理液ポンプ1
09を作動させ,より適切に,より効果的に撥水化また
は親水化を行なうことができる。
As described above, the present processing performance value is estimated in consideration of not only the elapsed time but also the performance deterioration due to solar radiation, and the operating state of the processing liquid pump 109 is controlled based on the processing performance value. , Processing liquid pump 1 only when necessary
09 can be actuated to more appropriately and more effectively make water repellent or hydrophilic.

【0036】さらに,請求項12に係るウォッシャ兼用
処理装置では,制御手段825は,処理液ポンプ109
の作動時間に基づいて処理性能値を推定し,日射センサ
による日射時間に基づいて第1劣化処理性能値を推定
し,ワイパー作動時間またはワイパー払拭センサからの
払拭回数信号に基づいて第2劣化処理性能値を推定し,
前記処理性能値,前記第1劣化処理性能値および前記第
2劣化処理性能値に基づいて現時点での処理性能値(E
t )を推定し,該現時点での処理性能値(Et )が所定
の非作動設定値(Emax )以上のときは処理液ポンプ1
09を非作動状態とし,該現時点での処理性能値(Et
)が所定の作動設定値(Emin )以下のときは処理液
ポンプ109を作動状態にするようにしている。
Further, in the washer / processing device according to the twelfth aspect, the control means 825 includes the processing liquid pump 109.
The processing performance value is estimated based on the operating time of, the first deterioration processing performance value is estimated based on the solar radiation time by the solar sensor, and the second deterioration processing is performed based on the wiper operating time or the wiping number signal from the wiper wiping sensor. Estimate the performance value,
Based on the processing performance value, the first deterioration processing performance value, and the second deterioration processing performance value, the processing performance value (E
t) is estimated, and when the processing performance value (Et) at the present time is equal to or more than a predetermined non-operation set value (Emax), the processing liquid pump 1
09 in the non-operating state, and the processing performance value (Et
) Is less than or equal to a predetermined operation set value (Emin), the processing liquid pump 109 is operated.

【0037】このように,経過時間だけでなく,ワイパ
ー作動時間等による性能の劣化,ならびに日射による性
能劣化をも考慮に入れて現時点の処理性能値を推定し,
該処理性能値に基づいて処理液ポンプ109の作動状態
の制御を行うので,必要なときだけ処理液ポンプ109
を作動させ,より適切に,より効果的に撥水化または親
水化を行なうことができる。
Thus, not only the elapsed time but also the performance deterioration due to the wiper operating time and the performance deterioration due to solar radiation are taken into consideration, and the current processing performance value is estimated,
Since the operating state of the processing liquid pump 109 is controlled based on the processing performance value, the processing liquid pump 109 is controlled only when necessary.
Can be activated to more appropriately and more effectively make water repellent or hydrophilic.

【0038】[0038]

【実施例】 〔実施例1〕以下,この発明のウォッシャ兼用処理装置
について,図面を参照して詳細に説明する。図1はこの
発明の実施例1に係るウォッシャ兼用処理装置の構成図
である。本実施例のウォッシャ兼用処理装置は,ウォッ
シャ液1回の噴射に際して一定量の処理液を混合するも
のである。同図において,本実施例のウォッシャ兼用処
理装置は,従来のウォッシャシステムに加えて,処理液
タンク110,処理液ポンプ109,処理液供給量調節
装置,処理液管路118および逆止弁(第1逆止弁)1
19を具備して構成されている。
[Embodiment 1] Hereinafter, a washer / processing device of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. 1 is a block diagram of a washer / processing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The washer / processing device of the present embodiment mixes a fixed amount of the processing liquid when the washer liquid is injected once. In the figure, in addition to the conventional washer system, the washer / processing device of this embodiment includes a processing liquid tank 110, a processing liquid pump 109, a processing liquid supply amount adjusting device, a processing liquid pipe 118, and a check valve (first valve). 1 check valve) 1
It is configured by including 19.

【0039】ここで従来のウォッシャシステムは,ウォ
ッシャ液Aを貯蔵するウォッシャ液タンク103,噴射
ノズル105にウォッシャ液Aを送り出すウォッシャ液
ポンプ102,ウォッシャ液Aを噴射する噴射ノズル1
05,ウォッシャ液ポンプ102の作動を制御するウォ
ッシャスイッチ(スイッチ手段)101,ならびにウォ
ッシャ液Aをウォッシャ液ポンプ102から噴射ノズル
105まで導くウォッシャ液管路106から構成されて
いる。なお,ウォッシャスイッチ101は本実施例への
導入によりウォッシャ液ポンプ102および処理液ポン
プ109の作動を制御することとなる。
Here, the conventional washer system includes a washer liquid tank 103 for storing the washer liquid A, a washer liquid pump 102 for sending the washer liquid A to the jet nozzle 105, and a jet nozzle 1 for jetting the washer liquid A.
05, a washer switch (switch means) 101 for controlling the operation of the washer liquid pump 102, and a washer liquid conduit 106 for guiding the washer liquid A from the washer liquid pump 102 to the injection nozzle 105. Note that the washer switch 101 controls the operation of the washer liquid pump 102 and the processing liquid pump 109 by the introduction to this embodiment.

【0040】また,処理液タンク110には撥水液また
は親水液等の処理液Bが貯蔵され,処理液ポンプ109
により処理液Bを送り出す。つまり処理液ポンプ109
は,処理液タンク110から入り口109−0を通って
送り込まれた処理液を,モータ109−1により回転軸
109−2を中心として回転するロータ109−3によ
って,出口109−4から処理液供給量調節装置の室1
08に送り出す。
The treatment liquid tank 110 stores a treatment liquid B such as a water repellent liquid or a hydrophilic liquid, and the treatment liquid pump 109
The processing liquid B is sent out by. That is, the processing liquid pump 109
Is supplied from the outlet 109-4 by the rotor 109-3 which rotates the processing liquid fed from the processing liquid tank 110 through the inlet 109-0 by the motor 109-1 around the rotation shaft 109-2. Room 1 of quantity control device
Send to 08.

【0041】また処理液供給量調節装置は,処理液タン
ク110からの処理液Bをウォッシャ液供給経路(ウォ
ッシャ液管路106)に合流させるため,処理液Bの供
給量を調節して,逆止弁119を備えた処理液管路11
8に送り出す。なお,処理液供給量調節装置は,室10
8,バネ111,ピストン112,ピストンの上端部1
13,逆止弁(第2逆止弁)114,室115,および
出口117を備えている。
Further, the processing liquid supply amount adjusting device adjusts the supply amount of the processing liquid B in order to merge the processing liquid B from the processing liquid tank 110 with the washer liquid supply path (the washer liquid pipe 106). Processing liquid line 11 provided with stop valve 119
Send to 8. In addition, the processing liquid supply amount adjusting device is provided in the chamber
8, spring 111, piston 112, upper end portion 1 of the piston
13, a check valve (second check valve) 114, a chamber 115, and an outlet 117.

【0042】次に,本実施例のウォッシャ兼用処理装置
の動作を説明する。ウォッシャスイッチ1をオンにする
と,ウォッシャ液ポンプ102が作動してウォッシャ液
タンク103内のウォッシャ液Aを噴射ノズル105に
向かって送り出す。したがって,ウォッシャ液管路10
6にはウォッシャ液の流れができる。
Next, the operation of the washer / processing device of this embodiment will be described. When the washer switch 1 is turned on, the washer liquid pump 102 is activated to send the washer liquid A in the washer liquid tank 103 toward the jet nozzle 105. Therefore, the washer fluid line 10
There is a flow of washer fluid at 6.

【0043】また処理液Bは,処理液タンク110から
処理液ポンプ109を通って室108に導入される。つ
まり処理液ポンプ109では,処理液タンク110から
入り口109−0を通って送り込まれた処理液Bを,モ
ータ109−1により回転軸109−2を中心として回
転するロータ109−3よって,出口109−4から室
108に送り出す。
The treatment liquid B is introduced into the chamber 108 from the treatment liquid tank 110 through the treatment liquid pump 109. That is, in the treatment liquid pump 109, the treatment liquid B sent from the treatment liquid tank 110 through the inlet 109-0 is rotated by the motor 109-1 around the rotation shaft 109-2 by the rotor 109-3 and the outlet 109. -4 to the chamber 108.

【0044】室108に導入された処理液Bは,段付き
ピストン112を図中の上方へ押し上げる。また,ピス
トン112が上方へ押し上げられると,その上端部11
3は処理液タンク110から逆止弁114を通って室1
15に導入された処理液Bを押し上げるので,処理液B
は,出口117,処理液管路118および逆止弁119
を通ってウォッシャ液管路106に合流することとな
る。
The processing liquid B introduced into the chamber 108 pushes the stepped piston 112 upward in the figure. Also, when the piston 112 is pushed upward, its upper end 11
3 is a chamber 1 from the processing liquid tank 110 through a check valve 114.
Since the treatment liquid B introduced in 15 is pushed up, the treatment liquid B is
Is an outlet 117, a processing liquid line 118, and a check valve 119.
And the washer liquid conduit 106 is merged.

【0045】なお,合流する処理液Bの量は,ピストン
112が最下位置から最上位置まで動く間に押し出す量
で規定される。また,前記押し出す圧力は,室108に
導入された処理液Bの圧力より段付きピストン112の
上下受圧面積とバネ111のバネ力によって決まる圧力
に増圧することができる。したがって,管路6内の圧力
よりも管路18内の圧力を高く設定でき,処理液Bは必
ずウォッシャ液Aに合流できる。
The amount of the processing liquid B to be merged is defined by the amount pushed out while the piston 112 moves from the lowermost position to the uppermost position. Further, the pushing pressure can be increased from the pressure of the processing liquid B introduced into the chamber 108 to a pressure determined by the vertical pressure receiving area of the stepped piston 112 and the spring force of the spring 111. Therefore, the pressure in the pipe 18 can be set higher than the pressure in the pipe 6, and the processing liquid B can always join the washer liquid A.

【0046】ウォッシャ液Aと合流した処理液Bは,噴
射ノズル105からウインドウに向かって噴射される。
噴射された処理液Bはウインドウ表面に当たり,ワイパ
で払拭されるためウインドウ表面に均一に塗られる。ま
たワイパで払拭されない領域にも処理液の飛沫は飛ばさ
れるため,ウインドウ表面は例えば撥水化等の処理をさ
れる。
The processing liquid B that has merged with the washer liquid A is jetted from the jet nozzle 105 toward the window.
The sprayed treatment liquid B hits the window surface and is wiped off by the wiper, so that it is evenly applied to the window surface. Further, since the droplets of the treatment liquid are also splashed on the area which is not wiped by the wiper, the window surface is treated to be water repellent or the like.

【0047】その後ワイパによる払拭や紫外線により処
理性能は低下してくるが,次にウォッシャを使用したと
きに再び処理され処理性能が蘇る。これを繰り返すた
め,運転者は常に処理性能に富んだウインドウを維持す
ることができる。
After that, although the processing performance is deteriorated by wiping with a wiper or ultraviolet rays, the processing performance is restored when the washer is used next time. By repeating this, the driver can always maintain a window with high processing performance.

【0048】〔実施例2〕図2はこの発明の実施例2に
係るウォッシャ兼用処理装置の構成図である。本実施例
のウォッシャ兼用処理装置は,処理液Bの消費を節約す
る実施例である。以下の説明では,処理液Bとして撥水
液を用いた説明を行なうが,親水液でも同様であること
は言うまでもない。
[Embodiment 2] FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a washer / processing device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The washer / processing device of the present embodiment is an embodiment that saves the consumption of the processing liquid B. In the following description, a water-repellent liquid is used as the treatment liquid B, but it goes without saying that the same applies to a hydrophilic liquid.

【0049】この実施例は,実施例1の処理液供給調節
装置においてネジ部を持つ絞り弁(第1絞り手段)21
6を設け,該絞り弁216を手動で回転調節することに
より,撥水液Bの流出流量を調節できるように構成した
ものである。
In this embodiment, the throttle valve (first throttle means) 21 having a threaded portion in the processing liquid supply controller of Embodiment 1 is used.
6 is provided and the outflow rate of the water-repellent liquid B can be adjusted by manually adjusting the rotation of the throttle valve 216.

【0050】例えば,雪道を走行する機会が多い環境で
はウォッシャを頻繁に使用するため,撥水液Bの使用量
も必要以上に多くなる。このような撥水液Bの必要以上
の使用を防ぐため,絞り弁216の調節により,出口1
17を通って押し出される撥水液Bの流量を少なくす
る。これにより,ピストン112が最下位置から最上位
置まで移動するに要する時間を通常のウォッシャ噴射時
間よりもかなり長くすることができる。換言すれば,通
常のウォッシャ噴射時間内では,ピストン112は最下
位置から,最上位置よりかなり下の位置までしか移動で
きず,結果として,1回のウォッシャ噴射による撥水液
Bの流出流量を少なく調節することができる。
For example, in an environment where there are many opportunities to travel on a snowy road, the washer is frequently used, so that the amount of the water repellent liquid B used becomes larger than necessary. In order to prevent the water repellent liquid B from being used more than necessary, the outlet valve 1 is adjusted by adjusting the throttle valve 216.
The flow rate of the water repellent liquid B extruded through 17 is reduced. As a result, the time required for the piston 112 to move from the lowermost position to the uppermost position can be made considerably longer than the normal washer injection time. In other words, within the normal washer injection time, the piston 112 can move only from the lowermost position to a position significantly lower than the uppermost position, and as a result, the outflow rate of the water repellent liquid B by one washer injection is increased. Can be adjusted less.

【0051】〔実施例3〕図3はこの発明の実施例3に
係るウォッシャ兼用処理装置の構成図である。本実施例
のウォッシャ兼用処理装置は,処理液(撥水液)Bの消
費を節約する他の実施例である。この実施例は,実施例
1の処理液供給調節装置においてストッパー(第1絞り
手段)320を設け,該ストッパー320を手動で回転
調節することにより,ストッパー320の先端の位置を
変え,撥水液Bの流出流量を調節できるように構成した
ものである。
[Third Embodiment] FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a washer / processing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The washer / processing device of this embodiment is another embodiment that saves the consumption of the processing liquid (water repellent liquid) B. In this embodiment, a stopper (first squeezing means) 320 is provided in the treatment liquid supply adjusting device of the first embodiment, and the position of the tip of the stopper 320 is changed by manually rotating and adjusting the stopper 320. It is configured so that the outflow rate of B can be adjusted.

【0052】これは,実施例1の処理液供給調節装置の
室115において,ストッパー320の先端の位置まで
ピストン112の最上位置を下げたことに相当し,結果
として,1回に噴射する撥水液Bの総量の上限を調節す
ることができる。
This is equivalent to lowering the uppermost position of the piston 112 to the position of the tip of the stopper 320 in the chamber 115 of the treatment liquid supply control apparatus of the first embodiment, and as a result, water repellency sprayed once The upper limit of the total amount of liquid B can be adjusted.

【0053】〔実施例4〕図4はこの発明の実施例4に
係るウォッシャ兼用処理装置の構成図である。本実施例
のウォッシャ兼用処理装置は,流量制御を行なって微量
の処理液(撥水液)Bを混合させる実施例である。同図
において,本実施例のウォッシャ兼用処理装置は,従来
のウォッシャシステムに加えて,処理液タンク110,
処理液ポンプ109,流量制御弁,処理液管路118お
よび逆止弁119を具備して構成されている。
[Fourth Embodiment] FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a washer / processing device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The processing device that also serves as a washer of this embodiment is an embodiment in which a small amount of the processing liquid (water repellent liquid) B is mixed by controlling the flow rate. In the figure, the washer / processing device of the present embodiment has a processing liquid tank 110, in addition to the conventional washer system.
The processing liquid pump 109, the flow control valve, the processing liquid pipe 118 and the check valve 119 are provided.

【0054】また,処理液タンク110には処理液Bが
貯蔵され,処理液ポンプ109により出口109−4か
ら処理液Bを流量制御弁に送り出す。流量制御弁は,処
理液タンク110からの処理液Bをウォッシャ液管路1
06に合流させるため,処理液Bの流量を調節して,逆
止弁119を備えた処理液管路118に送り出す。な
お,流量制御弁は,スプール426,絞り427,バネ
428,通路429および430,ならびに出口417
を備えている。
The treatment liquid B is stored in the treatment liquid tank 110, and the treatment liquid pump 109 sends the treatment liquid B from the outlet 109-4 to the flow control valve. The flow control valve allows the processing liquid B from the processing liquid tank 110 to pass through the washer liquid pipeline 1.
In order to merge with 06, the flow rate of the processing liquid B is adjusted and sent out to the processing liquid pipe 118 provided with the check valve 119. The flow control valve includes a spool 426, a throttle 427, a spring 428, passages 429 and 430, and an outlet 417.
It has.

【0055】次に,本実施例のウォッシャ兼用処理装置
の動作を説明する。図4の実施例でこの流量制御弁がな
い場合には,ウォッシャ液ポンプ102の回転変動によ
りウォッシャ液管路106の圧力が変動して,通常より
圧力が上昇すると,処理液管路118の内圧との差圧が
少なくなり,ウォッシャ液管路106内に合流する撥水
液Bが少なくなるという現象が生じる。また逆に,ウォ
ッシャ液管路106内の圧力が下がると,処理液管路1
18の内圧がウォッシャ液管路106の内圧に対して相
対的に高くなり,通常よりも大量の撥水液Bが合流する
という現象も生じ得る。つまり,この実施例は,流量制
御弁を介することにより常に一定量の処理液を合流させ
る効果がある。
Next, the operation of the washer / processing device of this embodiment will be described. If the flow control valve is not provided in the embodiment of FIG. 4, the pressure in the washer liquid conduit 106 fluctuates due to the rotational fluctuation of the washer liquid pump 102, and if the pressure rises above normal, the internal pressure in the processing liquid conduit 118 will increase. There is a phenomenon in which the pressure difference between the water-repellent liquid B and the water-repellent liquid B that flows into the washer liquid conduit 106 decreases. On the contrary, when the pressure in the washer liquid pipeline 106 decreases, the processing liquid pipeline 1
The internal pressure of 18 may be relatively higher than the internal pressure of the washer liquid conduit 106, and a phenomenon may occur in which a larger amount of the water-repellent liquid B than usual joins. In other words, this embodiment has an effect of always joining a fixed amount of the processing liquid through the flow control valve.

【0056】作動を説明すると,スプール426はバネ
428により図中左方向に押されている。またスプール
426は絞り427を持っており,処理液ポンプ109
の出口109−4から押し出された撥水液Bはスプール
426を図中右方向に押すと共に,絞り427を通って
スプール426の左側の室に入る。その後,通路43
0,出口417,処理液管路118および逆止弁119
を通ってウォッシャ液管路106に合流する。
To explain the operation, the spool 426 is pushed leftward in the drawing by the spring 428. Further, the spool 426 has a throttle 427, and the processing liquid pump 109
The water-repellent liquid B extruded from the outlet 109-4 of FIG. 1 pushes the spool 426 to the right in the figure, and also passes through the throttle 427 to enter the chamber on the left side of the spool 426. After that, passage 43
0, outlet 417, processing liquid line 118 and check valve 119
And joins the washer liquid pipe line 106.

【0057】ウォッシャ液管路106の圧力が低いとす
ると,スプール426の右側にかかる圧力は小さく,し
たがって,絞り427を通る撥水液Bの流量は増えよう
とする。このとき,スプール426の左側にかかる圧力
との差圧が大きいため,スプール426は図中右方向に
押されて通路429をより開く。このため,スプール4
26の図中左側にかかる圧力は減少し,絞り427を通
る撥水液Bの増量を防ぐ。
Assuming that the pressure in the washer liquid conduit 106 is low, the pressure applied to the right side of the spool 426 is small, so that the flow rate of the water repellent liquid B passing through the throttle 427 tends to increase. At this time, since the pressure difference with the pressure applied to the left side of the spool 426 is large, the spool 426 is pushed rightward in the drawing to open the passage 429 further. Therefore, the spool 4
The pressure applied to the left side of FIG. 26 in the figure is reduced, and the increase of the water repellent liquid B passing through the throttle 427 is prevented.

【0058】また,反対にウォッシャ液管路106の圧
力が高くなると,スプール426の右側にかかる圧力は
大きくなり,通路429を絞る方向に動き,スプール4
26の図中左側にかかる圧力を上昇させる。
On the contrary, when the pressure of the washer liquid pipe line 106 becomes high, the pressure applied to the right side of the spool 426 becomes large, and the passage 429 moves in the direction of squeezing the spool 4
The pressure applied to the left side of 26 in the figure is increased.

【0059】このことにより,絞り427を通る撥水液
Bの流量は一定に保たれる。すなわち,スプール426
は絞り427の両端にかかる圧力差を常に一定にするよ
うに動く。つまり,スプール426にかかる力のバラン
スを考えると,図中左側からかかる圧力をP1とし,図
中右側にかかる圧力P2とし,バネ428がスプール4
26を図中左へ押す力をF,スプールの受圧面積を左右
同じとしてAとすると, A×(P1−P2)=F となり,すなわちスプール426に働く両側の圧力差が
コントロールされていることを示している。
As a result, the flow rate of the water repellent liquid B passing through the diaphragm 427 is kept constant. That is, the spool 426
Moves so that the pressure difference applied to both ends of the throttle 427 is always constant. That is, considering the balance of the forces applied to the spool 426, the pressure applied from the left side in the figure is P1, the pressure applied to the right side in the figure is P2, and the spring 428 causes the spool 4 to rotate.
When the force for pushing 26 to the left in the figure is F and the pressure receiving area of the spool is the same on the left and right, A is given as A × (P1−P2) = F, that is, the pressure difference on both sides acting on the spool 426 is controlled. Shows.

【0060】〔実施例5〕図5はこの発明の実施例5に
係るウォッシャ兼用処理装置の構成図である。本実施例
のウォッシャ兼用処理装置は,ウォッシャ液タンク10
3が空になった時に処理液(撥水液)Bのみが大量に噴
射されるのを防ぐために,撥水液Bを噴射後,一定時間
は撥水液Bの噴射をしない構造とした実施例である。
[Embodiment 5] FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a washer-cum-processing apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. The washer / processing device of the present embodiment is provided with a washer liquid tank 10
In order to prevent a large amount of only the treatment liquid (water repellent liquid) B from being jetted when 3 becomes empty, the structure in which the water repellent liquid B is not jetted for a certain period of time after jetting the water repellent liquid B is carried out. Here is an example.

【0061】この実施例は,実施例2の処理液供給調節
装置において,処理液タンク110から逆止弁114を
通って室115に流入する撥水液Bの経路に絞り(第2
絞り手段)521を設けて構成したものである。すなわ
ち,室115の撥水液Bを押し出した後,ピストン11
2はバネ111によって図中下側に戻そうとされるが,
絞り521によって処理液タンク110から室115へ
の撥水液Bの供給流量が少ないため,ピストン112の
下降速度が遅く,室115の撥水液Bの量も徐々にしか
増加しない。
In this embodiment, in the treatment liquid supply controller of the second embodiment, the water repellent liquid B flowing from the treatment liquid tank 110 through the check valve 114 into the chamber 115 is throttled (second
A diaphragm means) 521 is provided. That is, after the water repellent liquid B in the chamber 115 is pushed out, the piston 11
2 is tried to return to the lower side in the figure by the spring 111,
Since the flow rate of the water-repellent liquid B supplied from the treatment liquid tank 110 to the chamber 115 is small due to the throttle 521, the descending speed of the piston 112 is slow and the amount of the water-repellent liquid B in the chamber 115 only gradually increases.

【0062】したがって,運転者がウォッシャを作動さ
せようとしてウォッシャスイッチ101をオンにした
時,最初は室115にそれまでに溜まった撥水液Bが噴
射されるが,微量の撥水液Bのみの噴射のため,再度運
転者はウォッシャスイッチ101をオンする。この時,
最初のスイッチオンからの経過時間が少ないため,室1
15には撥水液Bは殆ど溜まっておらず,殆ど噴射され
ないこととなる。
Therefore, when the driver turns on the washer switch 101 in order to operate the washer, the water repellent liquid B accumulated until then is sprayed into the chamber 115, but only a small amount of the water repellent liquid B is ejected. The driver turns on the washer switch 101 again to inject the fuel. This time,
Room 1
The water-repellent liquid B is hardly accumulated in 15 and is hardly jetted.

【0063】つまり,このように短時間にウォッシャの
作動を繰り返しても殆ど撥水液Bは噴射されない。この
間に運転者はウォッシャ液Aが足りないことに気づくた
め,むやみに撥水液Bが消費されることはない。
That is, even if the washer operation is repeated in such a short time, the water repellent liquid B is hardly jetted. During this time, the driver notices that the washer liquid A is insufficient, so that the water repellent liquid B is not consumed unnecessarily.

【0064】〔実施例6〕図6はこの発明の実施例6に
係るウォッシャ兼用処理装置の構成図である。本実施例
のウォッシャ兼用処理装置は,処理液ポンプ109とウ
ォッシャ液ポンプ102を作動させるスイッチに関する
実施例である。処理液ポンプ109とウォッシャ液ポン
プ102の作動について,実施例1から実施例5まで
は,ウォッシャスイッチ101による最も簡単な構成
で,処理液ポンプ109をウォッシャ液ポンプ102と
連動して同時に作動させるものであった。
[Sixth Embodiment] FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a washer / processing device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. The processing device that also serves as a washer of this embodiment is an embodiment relating to a switch that operates the processing liquid pump 109 and the washer liquid pump 102. Regarding the operation of the treatment liquid pump 109 and the washer liquid pump 102, in the first to fifth embodiments, the washer switch 101 is the simplest configuration, and the treatment liquid pump 109 is operated simultaneously with the washer liquid pump 102. Met.

【0065】この実施例は,実施例5の処理液供給調節
装置において,ウォッシャスイッチ101を,ウォッシ
ャ液ポンプ102のみのオン/オフ制御を行うウォッシ
ャスイッチ(第1スイッチ手段)101と,ウォッシャ
液ポンプ102と処理液ポンプ109のオン/オフを連
動して制御する撥水スイッチ(第2スイッチ手段)62
4とに置き換えて構成したものである。
In this embodiment, in the treatment liquid supply adjusting device of the fifth embodiment, the washer switch 101 is a washer switch (first switch means) 101 for performing on / off control of only the washer liquid pump 102, and the washer liquid pump. A water repellent switch (second switch means) 62 for controlling on / off of the processing liquid pump 109 and the processing liquid pump 109 in conjunction with each other.
It is configured by replacing with 4.

【0066】つまり,撥水スイッチ624をオンにする
とウォッシャ液ポンプ102と処理液ポンプ109が同
時に作動し,ウォッシャスイッチ101のみをオンにす
るとウォッシャ液ポンプ102のみが作動する。したが
って,運転者は自分の判断で必要なときのみ撥水化を行
なうことができる。
That is, when the water repellent switch 624 is turned on, the washer liquid pump 102 and the treatment liquid pump 109 are simultaneously operated, and when only the washer switch 101 is turned on, only the washer liquid pump 102 is operated. Therefore, the driver can apply water repellency only when he / she needs it.

【0067】〔実施例7〕図7はこの発明の実施例7に
係るウォッシャ兼用処理装置の構成図である。本実施例
のウォッシャ兼用処理装置は,処理液ポンプとウォッシ
ャ液ポンプを作動させるスイッチに関する実施例であ
る。
[Embodiment 7] FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a washer / processing device according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention. The washer / processing device of this embodiment is an embodiment relating to a switch for operating the processing liquid pump and the washer liquid pump.

【0068】この実施例は,実施例5の処理液供給調節
装置において,ウォッシャスイッチ(第1スイッチ手
段)101に,処理液ポンプ109のみのオン/オフ制
御を行う撥水スイッチ(第2スイッチ手段)724を直
列に付加して構成したものである。つまり,ウォッシャ
スイッチ101がオンのときにウォッシャ液ポンプ10
2は作動するが,処理液ポンプ109は,ウォッシャス
イッチ101がオンで且つ撥水スイッチ724がオンの
ときのみ作動する。したがって,運転者は自分の判断で
必要なときのみ撥水化を行なうことができる。
In this embodiment, in the treatment liquid supply adjusting device of the fifth embodiment, a washer switch (first switch means) 101 is used, and a water repellent switch (second switch means) for performing on / off control of only the treatment liquid pump 109. ) 724 is added in series. That is, when the washer switch 101 is on, the washer fluid pump 10
2 operates, but the treatment liquid pump 109 operates only when the washer switch 101 is on and the water repellent switch 724 is on. Therefore, the driver can apply water repellency only when he / she needs it.

【0069】〔実施例8〕図8はこの発明の実施例8に
係るウォッシャ兼用処理装置の構成図である。本実施例
のウォッシャ兼用処理装置は,処理液ポンプ109の作
動をより適性にするため制御を自動化した実施例であ
り,ウォッシャ液ポンプ102の作動時でしかも必要な
ときだけ処理液ポンプ109を作動させ撥水化を行なう
ものである。
[Embodiment 8] FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a washer / processing device according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention. The washer / processing device of the present embodiment is an embodiment in which the control is automated in order to make the operation of the processing liquid pump 109 more appropriate, and the processing liquid pump 109 is operated only when the washer liquid pump 102 is operating and when necessary. It is made water repellent.

【0070】この実施例は,実施例2の処理液供給調節
装置において,ウォッシャスイッチ101に,処理液ポ
ンプ109の作動制御を行う制御回路(制御手段)82
5を直列に付加して構成したものである。
In this embodiment, a control circuit (control means) 82 for controlling the operation of the treatment liquid pump 109 is applied to the washer switch 101 in the treatment liquid supply adjusting device of the second embodiment.
5 is added in series.

【0071】この実施例の考え方を述べたあと作動を説
明する。ウォッシャスイッチ101がオンで,しかも撥
水化が必要なときのみ制御回路825に設けられた(図
示しない)撥水スイッチをオンにする。撥水スイッチが
オンにならないと処理液ポンプ109は作動しない。処
理液ポンプ109の作動時間は撥水液噴射量に略比例
し,撥水液噴射量は撥水性能向上値に略対応する。した
がって,予め測定した撥水液噴射量と撥水性能向上値と
の関係から,処理液ポンプ109の作動時間がわかれ
ば,現在の撥水性能の概略値を知ることができる。
After describing the concept of this embodiment, the operation will be described. A water repellent switch (not shown) provided in the control circuit 825 is turned on only when the washer switch 101 is on and water repellent is required. The treatment liquid pump 109 does not operate unless the water repellent switch is turned on. The operating time of the treatment liquid pump 109 is substantially proportional to the water repellent liquid injection amount, and the water repellent liquid injection amount substantially corresponds to the water repellent performance improvement value. Therefore, if the operating time of the treatment liquid pump 109 is known, the current approximate value of the water repellent performance can be known from the relationship between the water repellent spray injection amount and the water repellent performance improvement value measured in advance.

【0072】通常,ウォッシャを使用する時の平均的な
ウォッシャ液ポンプ作動時間の撥水液噴射により十分に
撥水化され,その撥水性能は次第に低下するが通常のワ
イパー使用では,数カ月間は撥水効果を持続する。
Normally, when a washer is used, it is made sufficiently water-repellent by jetting a water-repellent liquid during an average washer liquid pump operating time, and its water-repellent performance gradually deteriorates. Lasting water repellent effect.

【0073】したがって,処理液ポンプ109の作動時
間が十分な撥水化に必要な時間以上であれば撥水化が出
来たと判断し,その後(撥水液噴射後)の一定経過期間
内は撥水性が残っていると判断できる。
Therefore, if the operation time of the treatment liquid pump 109 is longer than the time required for sufficient water repellency, it is judged that the water repellency has been achieved, and the water repellency is maintained for a certain period thereafter (after the injection of the water repellent liquid). It can be judged that the water remains.

【0074】次に,図9に示す制御回路825における
処理液ポンプ109の作動制御のフローチャートを参照
して説明する。ステップS901における「ウォッシャ
スイッチ101がオン」と,ステップS902における
「撥水スイッチがオン」の両方の条件が満たされる時の
み,撥水液Bが噴射される。
Next, the operation control of the processing liquid pump 109 in the control circuit 825 shown in FIG. 9 will be described with reference to the flowchart. The water repellent liquid B is jetted only when both the conditions of "the washer switch 101 is on" in step S901 and "the water repellent switch is on" in step S902 are satisfied.

【0075】ステップS903では,ウォッシャスイッ
チ101がオフとなる(ステップS904)か,または
撥水スイッチがオフとなる(ステップS902)までの
撥水液Bの噴射時間を計測し,撥水液噴射時間Tn とす
る。
In step S903, the jetting time of the water repellent liquid B until the washer switch 101 is turned off (step S904) or the water repellent switch is turned off (step S902) is measured, and the water repellent liquid jetting time is measured. Let Tn.

【0076】ステップS905において,撥水液噴射時
間Tn が予め定めた時間T0 より長い場合には,十分撥
水化ができたと判断し,ステップS906で劣化時間T
d をゼロとした後,その後の撥水液噴射を中止するため
ステップS907で撥水スイッチをオフとする。
In step S905, if the water-repellent liquid injection time Tn is longer than the predetermined time T0, it is determined that the water-repellent property has been sufficiently made, and the deterioration time T is determined in step S906.
After setting d to zero, the water repellent switch is turned off in step S907 to stop the subsequent water repellent liquid injection.

【0077】撥水スイッチをオフとした後は,ステップ
S906で劣化時間Td (経過時間)を計測し,ステッ
プS909で撥水効果が低下し再処理が必要となるまで
の推定時間Td0を経過したかどうかを判断し,経過した
ときにはステップS910で撥水スイッチをオンとし
て,経過していないときにはそのままで,ステップS9
01に戻る。
After the water-repellent switch is turned off, the deterioration time Td (elapsed time) is measured in step S906, and the estimated time Td0 until the water-repellent effect is lowered and reprocessing is required has elapsed in step S909. If it has elapsed, the water repellent switch is turned on in step S910.
Return to 01.

【0078】また,ステップS905において,撥水液
噴射時間Tn が予め定めた時間T0より短い場合には,
撥水化が不十分であるとし,ステップS911で撥水液
噴射時間Tn をゼロに戻し,撥水スイッチはオンのまま
とする。
Further, in step S905, when the water repellent liquid injection time Tn is shorter than the predetermined time T0,
Assuming that the water repellent property is insufficient, the water repellent liquid injection time Tn is returned to zero in step S911, and the water repellent switch remains on.

【0079】つまり,ステップS911で撥水液噴射時
間Tn をゼロに戻し,ステップS912で劣化時間Td
(経過時間)を計測し,ステップS913で撥水効果が
低下し再処理が必要となるまでの推定時間Td0を経過し
たかどうかを判断し,経過したときにはステップS91
4で撥水スイッチをオンとして,経過していないときに
はそのままで,ステップS901に戻る。
That is, the water repellent liquid injection time Tn is returned to zero in step S911, and the deterioration time Td is calculated in step S912.
(Elapsed time) is measured, and it is determined in step S913 whether the estimated time Td0 until the water-repellent effect is lowered and reprocessing is required has passed.
In step 4, the water repellent switch is turned on, and when the time has not passed, the process remains as it is, and the process returns to step S901.

【0080】このことにより,例えば,5秒の撥水液噴
射時間があれば,その後2週間は撥水液の噴射は行なわ
なくすることにより,撥水液Bを効果的に使うことが出
来る。
Thus, for example, if the water-repellent liquid jet time is 5 seconds, the water-repellent liquid B can be effectively used by not jetting the water-repellent liquid for the next two weeks.

【0081】〔実施例9〕図10はこの発明の実施例9
に係るウォッシャ兼用処理装置の制御回路825におけ
る処理液ポンプ109の作動制御のフローチャートであ
る。本実施例のウォッシャ兼用処理装置は,さらに適切
に処理液(撥水液)Bを噴射するように処理液ポンプ1
09を作動させるための制御論理を実現した実施例であ
る。すなわち,その時点での撥水性能と撥水液噴射時間
Tn から推定できる撥水性能増加分とその後の経過時間
Td から推定できる撥水性能劣化分を基に常に各時点で
の撥水性能を推定し,運転者が十分と感じる撥水性能以
下になると撥水液Bの噴射を不可とすることによって,
適切な撥水液Bの噴射を行なえるようにした。
[Ninth Embodiment] FIG. 10 shows a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a flowchart of the operation control of the processing liquid pump 109 in the control circuit 825 of the washer / processing device according to FIG. The processing device that also serves as a washer of the present embodiment is configured so that the processing liquid pump 1 further appropriately sprays the processing liquid (water repellent liquid) B.
It is an embodiment that realizes the control logic for operating 09. That is, the water repellent performance at each time is always based on the water repellent performance increase at that time and the water repellent performance increase that can be estimated from the water repellent liquid injection time Tn and the water repellent performance deterioration that can be estimated from the elapsed time Td thereafter. Presuming that the water-repellent liquid B cannot be jetted when the water-repellent performance that the driver feels is sufficient or lower,
An appropriate injection of the water repellent liquid B was made possible.

【0082】本実施例のウォッシャ兼用処理装置の構成
は,実施例8と同等の構成である。以下,図10にそっ
て本実施例の作動を説明する。ステップS1003にお
ける「ウォッシャスイッチ101がオン」と,ステップ
S1004における「撥水スイッチがオン」の両方の条
件が満たされる時のみ,撥水液Bが噴射される。
The structure of the washer / processing device of this embodiment is the same as that of the eighth embodiment. The operation of this embodiment will be described below with reference to FIG. The water repellent liquid B is jetted only when both the conditions of “the washer switch 101 is on” in step S1003 and “the water repellent switch is on” in step S1004 are satisfied.

【0083】ステップS1005では,ウォッシャスイ
ッチ101がオフとなる(ステップS1006)か,ま
たは撥水スイッチがオフとなる(ステップS1004)
までの撥水液Bの噴射時間を計測し,撥水液噴射時間T
n とする。
In step S1005, the washer switch 101 is turned off (step S1006) or the water repellent switch is turned off (step S1004).
Of the water-repellent liquid B up to
Let n.

【0084】ステップS1007では,現時点での撥水
性能Et と撥水液噴射時間Tn から,撥水性能Et がT
n 時間の撥水液噴射によりどの程度増加したかの指標で
ある撥水化効果E(Tn ,Et )を計算し,ステップS
1008で,新たに現時点の撥水性能Et =Et +Eを
計算する。
In step S1007, the water-repellent performance Et is T based on the current water-repellent performance Et and the water-repellent liquid injection time Tn.
The water-repellent effect E (Tn, Et), which is an index of how much the water-repellent liquid has been injected for n hours, is calculated, and step S
At 1008, the current water repellency performance Et = Et + E is newly calculated.

【0085】次に,ステップS1009では,劣化時間
Td をゼロとし,この時点から撥水性能劣化時間を計測
し始める。
Next, in step S1009, the deterioration time Td is set to zero, and the water repellent performance deterioration time is started to be measured from this point.

【0086】次に,ステップS1010において,現時
点の撥水性能Et が撥水性能上限値Emax 以上である
と,撥水液Bの噴射は当分不要であるため,ステップS
1011で撥水スイッチをオフにする。また,ステップ
S1010において,現時点の撥水性能Et が撥水性能
上限値Emax 以下であれば,ステップS1016で,最
後に撥水液Bの噴射を行なった直後からの時間を計測し
て劣化時間Td として記憶し,そのときの劣化性能Ed
を計算する。
Next, at step S1010, if the current water-repellent performance Et is equal to or more than the water-repellent performance upper limit value Emax, the injection of the water-repellent liquid B is not necessary for the time being, so step S10.
At 1011 the water repellent switch is turned off. If the water repellent performance Et at the present time is equal to or less than the water repellent performance upper limit value Emax in step S1010, the deterioration time Td is measured by measuring the time immediately after the last injection of the water repellent liquid B in step S1016. And the deterioration performance Ed at that time
Is calculated.

【0087】劣化性能Ed は簡単には, Ed =k・Td …(1) としてもよい(kは定数)が,より正確にするためには
劣化時間Td と撥水性能Et の関数として与えてもよ
い。または劣化時間Td と撥水性能Et との関係データ
マップをつくり,これから推定してもよい。
The deterioration performance Ed may be simply set as Ed = kTd (1) (k is a constant), but in order to make it more accurate, it is given as a function of the deterioration time Td and the water repellent performance Et. Good. Alternatively, a relational data map between the deterioration time Td and the water repellent performance Et may be created and estimated from this.

【0088】これより再びステップS1017で,現時
点での撥水性能Et =Et −Ed を推定し,ステップS
1018で,現時点の撥水性能Et がその撥水性能下限
値Emin 以下かどうかを判断する。
From this, again in step S1017, the current water-repellent performance Et = Et-Ed is estimated, and step S
At 1018, it is determined whether the current water-repellent performance Et is less than or equal to the water-repellent performance lower limit value Emin.

【0089】ステップS1018において,撥水性能下
限値Emin 以下になればステップS1019で撥水スイ
ッチをオンにし,ステップS1003に戻って再度の撥
水液噴射を可能とする。またステップS1018におい
て,撥水性能下限値Emin 以上であればそのままにし
て,ステップS1003に戻ってこれらのルーチンを繰
り返す。
In step S1018, when the water repellent performance lower limit value Emin or less is reached, the water repellent switch is turned on in step S1019, and the process returns to step S1003 to enable another water repellent liquid injection. In step S1018, if the water repellent performance lower limit value Emin or more, it is left as it is, and the process returns to step S1003 to repeat these routines.

【0090】また,ステップS1011で撥水スイッチ
をオフとした後は,ステップS1012で劣化時間Td
(経過時間)を計測し,劣化性能Ed を計算する。ステ
ップS1013では,撥水性能Et =Et −Ed を推定
し,ステップS1014で,撥水性能Et が撥水性能下
限値Emin 以下かどうかを判断する。
After the water repellent switch is turned off in step S1011, the deterioration time Td is set in step S1012.
(Elapsed time) is measured and the deterioration performance Ed is calculated. In step S1013, the water repellency performance Et = Et−Ed is estimated, and in step S1014 it is determined whether the water repellency performance Et is less than or equal to the water repellency performance lower limit value Emin.

【0091】ステップS1014において,撥水性能下
限値Emin 以下であればステップS1015で撥水スイ
ッチをオンにして,ステップS1003に戻って再度の
撥水液噴射を可能とする。またステップS1018にお
いて,撥水性能下限値Emin以上であればそのままにし
て,ステップS1003に戻ってこれらのルーチンを繰
り返す。
If the water repellent performance lower limit value Emin is not exceeded in step S1014, the water repellent switch is turned on in step S1015, and the process returns to step S1003 to enable another water repellent liquid injection. In step S1018, if the water repellent performance lower limit value Emin or more, it is left as it is, and the process returns to step S1003 to repeat these routines.

【0092】〔実施例10〕図11はこの発明の実施例
10に係るウォッシャ兼用処理装置の制御回路825に
おける処理液ポンプ109の作動制御のフローチャート
である。本実施例のウォッシャ兼用処理装置は,撥水性
能劣化の推定を単に経過時間だけではなく,より正確に
推定するもので,ワイパーの作動時間もしくはより正確
にワイパーの払拭回数を検出し,これによる撥水性能の
劣化を考慮に入れた制御論理を実現した実施例である。
[Embodiment 10] FIG. 11 is a flowchart of the operation control of the processing liquid pump 109 in the control circuit 825 of the washer / processing apparatus according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention. The washer / processing device of the present embodiment estimates the deterioration of the water-repellent performance more accurately than not only the elapsed time, but also detects the wiper operating time or the wiper wiping count more accurately, and It is an embodiment that realizes a control logic in consideration of deterioration of water repellent performance.

【0093】すなわち,劣化計算には経過時間と共にワ
イパー作動累積時間を基に,例えば劣化性能Ed とし
て, Ed =k1・Td +k2・Tw …(2) という計算を行なう。ここで,Tw はワイパー作動累積
時間である。また,k1は単位時間当たりの劣化撥水性
能であり,通常紫外線による劣化を考慮する。さらに,
k2は単位時間当たりワイパー作動による劣化撥水性能
である。
That is, in the deterioration calculation, based on the elapsed time and the accumulated wiper operation time, for example, the deterioration performance Ed is calculated as Ed = k1 · Td + k2 · Tw (2). Here, Tw is a cumulative wiper operation time. Further, k1 is a deterioration water repellent performance per unit time, and usually deterioration due to ultraviolet rays is taken into consideration. further,
k2 is the deteriorated water repellent performance due to the wiper operation per unit time.

【0094】また,実施例8と同様に現時点での撥水性
能Et =Et −Ed を推定し,撥水スイッチをオンにす
べきかオフにすべきかを判断する(上記Ed の計算式は
簡易式であり,実施例9の説明で述べたように第1項を
劣化時間Td と撥水性能Etの関数として与えてもよい
し,劣化時間Td と撥水性能Et との関係データマップ
をつくり,これから推定してもよい)。
Further, similarly to the eighth embodiment, the water repellent performance at the present time Et = Et−Ed is estimated and it is judged whether the water repellent switch should be turned on or off (the above Ed is calculated by a simple formula). As described in the explanation of the ninth embodiment, the first term may be given as a function of the deterioration time Td and the water repellent performance Et, or a relational data map between the deterioration time Td and the water repellent performance Et may be prepared, It may be estimated from this).

【0095】本実施例のウォッシャ兼用処理装置の構成
は,実施例8と同等の構成である。本実施例の作動は,
大まかな処理の流れは実施例9と同様(図11における
ステップ番号S11xxは,図10におけるステップ番
号S10xxに対応する)であり,実施例9と比較して
以下の点で差異を有する。 先ずステップS1101およびS1102におい
て,ワイパー作動累積時間Tw を計測する。 ステップS1109では,劣化時間Td およびワイ
パー作動累積時間Twをゼロとし,この時点から撥水性
能劣化時間Td およびワイパー作動累積時間Tw を計測
し始める。 ステップS1112およびS1116における劣化
性能Ed の計算を式(2)により行う。
The structure of the washer / processing device of this embodiment is the same as that of the eighth embodiment. The operation of this embodiment is
The rough processing flow is the same as that of the ninth embodiment (the step number S11xx in FIG. 11 corresponds to the step number S10xx in FIG. 10), and has the following differences from the ninth embodiment. First, in steps S1101 and S1102, the wiper operation cumulative time Tw is measured. In step S1109, the deterioration time Td and the wiper operation cumulative time Tw are set to zero, and the water repellent performance deterioration time Td and the wiper operation cumulative time Tw are started to be measured from this point. The deterioration performance Ed in steps S1112 and S1116 is calculated by equation (2).

【0096】〔実施例11〕図12はこの発明の実施例
11に係るウォッシャ兼用処理装置の制御回路825に
おける処理液ポンプ109の作動制御のフローチャート
である。本実施例のウォッシャ兼用処理装置は,経過時
間による劣化(すなわち紫外線等による劣化)をより適
切に推定するもので,実施例9および実施例10が経過
時間のみで推定していたのを,日射量の積算で判断する
ようにしたものである。
[Embodiment 11] FIG. 12 is a flowchart of the operation control of the processing liquid pump 109 in the control circuit 825 of the washer / processing device according to Embodiment 11 of the present invention. The washer / processing device of the present embodiment more appropriately estimates deterioration due to elapsed time (that is, deterioration due to ultraviolet rays or the like). The judgment is made by integrating the amounts.

【0097】これは,車両の保管場所が屋根で覆われた
駐車場である場合と屋根のない場合とでは,紫外線によ
る劣化程度がかなり異なるため,より正確に劣化度合い
を推定するためには,日射量の積算値を用いることが有
効であることによる。
This is because the degree of deterioration due to ultraviolet rays differs considerably depending on whether the vehicle storage location is a roof-covered parking lot or without a roof. Therefore, in order to estimate the degree of deterioration more accurately, This is because it is effective to use the integrated value of the amount of solar radiation.

【0098】したがって,本実施例における劣化性能E
d の計算は,日射量の積算値をTsとすると, Ed =k3・Ts +k2・Tw …(3) となる。ここでk3は単位日射量積算値による劣化撥水
性能である。
Therefore, the deterioration performance E in this embodiment is
The calculation of d is Ed = k3 · Ts + k2 · Tw (3), where Ts is the integrated value of the amount of solar radiation. Here, k3 is the deteriorated water repellent performance based on the integrated value of unit solar radiation.

【0099】本実施例のウォッシャ兼用処理装置の構成
は,実施例8と同等の構成である。本実施例の作動は,
大まかな処理の流れは実施例10と同様(図12におけ
るステップ番号S12xxは,図11におけるステップ
番号S11xxに対応する)であり,実施例10と比較
して以下の点で差異を有する。
The structure of the washer / processing device of this embodiment is the same as that of the eighth embodiment. The operation of this embodiment is
The rough processing flow is similar to that of the tenth embodiment (step number S12xx in FIG. 12 corresponds to step number S11xx in FIG. 11), and has the following differences from the tenth embodiment.

【0100】 ステップS1209では,日射量積算
値Ts およびワイパー作動累積時間Tw をゼロとし,こ
の時点から日射量積算値Ts およびワイパー作動累積時
間Tw を計測し始める。 ステップS1212およびS1216では,日射量
データTs を積算し,劣化性能Ed を式(3)により求
める。
In step S1209, the solar radiation amount integrated value Ts and the wiper operation cumulative time Tw are set to zero, and the solar radiation amount integrated value Ts and the wiper operation cumulative time Tw are started to be measured from this point. In steps S1212 and S1216, the solar radiation amount data Ts is integrated and the deterioration performance Ed is obtained by the equation (3).

【0101】[0101]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように,この発明の請求項
1に係るウォッシャ兼用処理装置によれば,ウォッシャ
液タンクにウォッシャ液を貯蔵し,スイッチ手段のオン
制御によりウォッシャ液ポンプによってウォッシャ液タ
ンクからウォッシャ液管路を介して噴射ノズルに吐出さ
せ,一方,処理液タンクには撥水液,親水液等の処理液
を貯蔵して,スイッチ手段のオン制御により処理液ポン
プによって処理液タンクから処理液供給量調節装置およ
び処理液管路を介して噴射ノズルに吐出させ,処理液供
給量調節装置は,処理液ポンプから送り出す処理液の量
を調節し,ウォッシャ液1回の噴射に際して一定量の処
理液を混合して噴射ノズルからウインドウに向かって噴
射することとし,ウォッシャ液とは別のタンクに撥水液
等の処理液を貯蔵して,ウォッシャ液の噴射時に該処理
液を混入して噴射させるので,従来のように過水分解等
により処理液の特性を劣化させることなく,また,処理
液を人手の塗布によらずウォッシャ液の噴射と同時に自
動的に噴射塗布し得るウォッシャ兼用処理装置を提供す
ることができる。
As described above, according to the washer / processing device of the first aspect of the present invention, the washer liquid is stored in the washer liquid tank, and the washer liquid pump is controlled by the washer liquid pump by the ON control of the switch means. From the processing liquid tank through the washer liquid conduit to the jetting nozzle, while the processing liquid tank stores the processing liquid such as water repellent liquid and hydrophilic liquid, and the processing liquid pump is controlled from the processing liquid tank by the ON control of the switch means. The treatment liquid supply amount adjusting device and the treatment liquid pipe are used to discharge the treatment liquid to the injection nozzle, and the treatment liquid supply amount adjusting device regulates the amount of the treatment liquid delivered from the treatment liquid pump. The treatment liquid is mixed and sprayed from the spray nozzle toward the window, and the treatment liquid such as water repellent liquid is stored in a tank separate from the washer liquid. Since the treatment liquid is mixed and ejected at the time of ejecting the washer liquid, the characteristics of the treatment liquid are not deteriorated due to the decomposition of water and the like, and the treatment liquid is not applied by manual application. It is possible to provide a washer / processing device capable of automatically spraying and coating simultaneously with the spraying of

【0102】また,請求項2に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置によれば,処理液供給量調節装置において,処理液
タンクからの処理液を,第2逆止弁を介してピストンの
受圧面積の小さい側に導き,処理液ポンプから吐出され
た処理液を作動液としてピストンが作動し,ピストンに
より押し出される処理液を処理液管路に供給することと
したので,処理液をウォッシャ液の噴射と同時に自動的
に噴射塗布し得るウォッシャ兼用処理装置を提供するこ
とができる。
According to the washer / processing device of the second aspect, in the processing liquid supply amount adjusting device, the processing liquid from the processing liquid tank is passed through the second check valve on the side where the pressure receiving area of the piston is small. The processing liquid discharged from the processing liquid pump is actuated by the piston to actuate the piston, and the processing liquid pushed out by the piston is supplied to the processing liquid conduit. It is possible to provide a processing device that also serves as a washer that can be spray-coated.

【0103】また,請求項3に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置によれば,処理液供給量調節装置を流量調整弁によ
り構成したので,流量調整弁により流量制御を行って微
量の処理液をウォッシャ液と混合させることができ,常
に一定量の処理液を合流させ得るウォッシャ兼用処理装
置を提供することができる。
Further, according to the washer / processing device of the third aspect, since the processing liquid supply amount adjusting device is constituted by the flow rate adjusting valve, the flow rate adjusting valve is used to control the flow rate so that a small amount of the processing liquid is changed to the washer liquid. It is possible to provide a processing device that also serves as a washer that can be mixed and can always combine a fixed amount of processing liquid.

【0104】また,請求項4に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置によれば,処理液供給量調節装置において,ピスト
ンから押し出される処理液が処理液管路に至るまでの間
に,該処理液の絞り量を調整する第1絞り手段を備える
構成としたので,第1絞り手段の調節により必要以上の
処理液の使用を防ぎ,処理液の消費を節約し得るウォッ
シャ兼用処理装置を提供することができる。
Further, according to the washer / processing device of the fourth aspect, in the processing liquid supply amount adjusting device, the processing liquid pushed out from the piston is squeezed by the processing liquid before the processing liquid reaches the processing liquid conduit. Since the first squeezing means for adjusting the above is provided, by adjusting the first squeezing means, it is possible to provide a washer / processing device capable of preventing the use of the processing liquid more than necessary and saving the consumption of the processing liquid.

【0105】また,請求項5に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置によれば,処理液供給量調節装置において,処理液
タンクからの処理液を第2逆止弁を介してピストンの受
圧面積の小さい側に導く経路に,該処理液の量について
絞り効果を得る第2絞り手段を備えて構成したので,処
理液を噴射後,一定時間は処理液を噴射しないようにす
ることができ,ウォッシャ液タンクが空になった場合
に,処理液のみが大量に噴射されるのを防ぎ得るウォッ
シャ兼用処理装置を提供することができる。
According to the washer / processing device of the fifth aspect, in the processing liquid supply amount adjusting device, the processing liquid from the processing liquid tank is passed through the second check valve to the side where the pressure receiving area of the piston is small. Since the guide path is provided with the second throttling means for obtaining a throttling effect on the amount of the treatment liquid, it is possible to prevent the treatment liquid from being jetted for a certain period of time after the treatment liquid is jetted. It is possible to provide a washer / processing device that can prevent a large amount of only the processing liquid from being jetted when the processing liquid becomes empty.

【0106】また,請求項6に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置によれば,スイッチ手段を,ウォッシャ液ポンプの
作動を制御する第1スイッチ手段と,処理液ポンプの作
動を制御する第2スイッチ手段とを備えて構成し,第1
スイッチ手段および第2スイッチ手段を直列または並列
接続にして構成したので,運転者が自分の判断で必要な
ときのみ処理液を噴射して,撥水化または親水化等を行
ない得るウォッシャ兼用処理装置を提供することができ
る。
According to the washer / processing device of the sixth aspect, the switch means includes the first switch means for controlling the operation of the washer liquid pump and the second switch means for controlling the operation of the processing liquid pump. Prepared and configured, first
Since the switch means and the second switch means are connected in series or in parallel, the driver can inject the treatment liquid only when it is necessary to make the water repellency or hydrophilicity, and the like. Can be provided.

【0107】また,請求項7に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置によれば,スイッチ手段に,ウォッシャ液ポンプお
よび処理液ポンプの作動をプログラム制御する制御手段
を備えて構成したので,ウォッシャ液および処理液の吐
出について,より極めの細かい制御が可能となり,適切
なウォッシャ兼用処理装置の動作を実現し得るウォッシ
ャ兼用処理装置を提供することができる。
According to the washer / processing device of the seventh aspect, the switch means is provided with the washer liquid pump and the control means for program-controlling the operation of the processing liquid pump. It is possible to provide a washer-cum-processing device that enables more precise control of ejection and can realize an appropriate operation of the washer-processing device.

【0108】また,請求項8に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置によれば,制御手段は,ウォッシャ液ポンプおよび
または前記処理液ポンプの作動時間が所定の第1設定時
間を越えたときは処理液ポンプの作動を中止し,その
後,所定の第2設定時間が経過したときは処理液ポンプ
の作動中止を取りやめることとしたので,処理液ポンプ
の作動制御をより適切に行うことができ,ウォッシャ液
ポンプの作動時でしかも必要なときだけ処理液ポンプを
作動させ,撥水化または親水化を行ない得るウォッシャ
兼用処理装置を提供することができる。
According to the washer / processing device of the eighth aspect, the control means controls the processing liquid pump when the operating time of the washer liquid pump and / or the processing liquid pump exceeds a predetermined first set time. Since the operation of the processing liquid pump is stopped after the second preset time has elapsed after the operation is stopped, the operation of the processing liquid pump can be controlled more appropriately, and the washer liquid pump It is possible to provide a washer / treatment device that can make the liquid repellent or hydrophilic by operating the treatment liquid pump only at the time of operation and when necessary.

【0109】また,請求項9に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置によれば,制御手段は,処理液ポンプの作動時間と
非作動時間に基づいて現時点の処理性能値を推定し,該
現時点の処理性能値が所定の非作動設定値以上のときは
処理液ポンプを非作動状態とし,該現時点の処理性能値
が所定の作動設定値以下のときは処理液ポンプを作動状
態にすることとし,現時点の処理性能値を推定し,該処
理性能値に基づいて処理液ポンプの作動状態の制御を行
うこととしたので,必要なときだけ処理液ポンプを作動
させ,より適切に,より効果的に撥水化または親水化を
行ない得るウォッシャ兼用処理装置を提供することがで
きる。
Further, according to the washer / processing device of the ninth aspect, the control means estimates the present processing performance value based on the operating time and the non-operating time of the processing liquid pump, and the present processing performance value. Is above the predetermined non-operation set value, the treatment liquid pump is deactivated, and when the present processing performance value is below the predetermined operation set value, the treatment liquid pump is activated and the present treatment Since the performance value is estimated and the operating state of the treatment liquid pump is controlled based on the treatment performance value, the treatment liquid pump is operated only when necessary to make the water repellency more appropriate and more effective. Alternatively, it is possible to provide a processing device that also serves as a washer that can be made hydrophilic.

【0110】また,請求項10に係るウォッシャ兼用処
理装置によれば,制御手段は,処理液ポンプの作動時間
に基づいて処理性能値を推定し,処理液ポンプの非作動
時間とワイパー作動時間またはワイパー払拭センサから
の払拭回数信号に基づいて劣化処理性能値を推定し,前
記処理性能値および前記劣化処理性能値に基づいて現時
点での処理性能値を推定し,該現時点での処理性能値が
所定の非作動設定値以上のときは処理液ポンプを非作動
状態とし,該現時点の処理性能値が所定の作動設定値以
下のときは処理液ポンプを作動状態にすることとし,経
過時間だけでなくワイパー作動時間等による性能の劣化
をも考慮に入れて現時点の処理性能値を推定し,該処理
性能値に基づいて処理液ポンプの作動状態の制御を行う
こととしたので,必要なときだけ処理液ポンプを作動さ
せ,より適切に,より効果的に撥水化または親水化を行
ない得るウォッシャ兼用処理装置を提供することができ
る。
According to the washer / processing device of the tenth aspect, the control means estimates the processing performance value based on the operating time of the processing liquid pump, and determines the non-operating time and the wiper operating time of the processing liquid pump. The deterioration processing performance value is estimated based on the wiping number signal from the wiper wiping sensor, the processing performance value at the present time is estimated based on the processing performance value and the deterioration processing performance value, and the processing performance value at the present time is When the processing liquid pump is above the predetermined non-operating set value, the processing liquid pump is set to the non-operating state, and when the current processing performance value is below the predetermined operating setting value, the processing liquid pump is set to the operating state. Without considering the deterioration of the performance due to the wiper operating time etc., the processing performance value at the present time is estimated, and the operating state of the processing liquid pump is controlled based on the processing performance value. Essential that is operated only process liquid pump time, more appropriately, it is possible to provide a washer combined processing apparatus may perform more efficiently water-repellent or hydrophilic.

【0111】また,請求項11に係るウォッシャ兼用処
理装置によれば,制御手段は,処理液ポンプの作動時間
に基づいて処理性能値を推定し,日射センサによる日射
時間に基づいて劣化処理性能値を推定し,前記処理性能
値および前記劣化処理性能値に基づいて現時点での処理
性能値を推定し,該現時点での処理性能値が所定の非作
動設定値以上のときは処理液ポンプを非作動状態とし,
該現時点での処理性能値が所定の作動設定値以下のとき
は処理液ポンプを作動状態にすることとし,経過時間だ
けでなく日射による性能劣化をも考慮に入れて現時点の
処理性能値を推定し,該処理性能値に基づいて処理液ポ
ンプの作動状態の制御を行うこととしたので,必要なと
きだけ処理液ポンプを作動させ,より適切に,より効果
的に撥水化または親水化を行ない得るウォッシャ兼用処
理装置を提供することができる。
Further, according to the washer / processing device of the eleventh aspect, the control means estimates the processing performance value based on the operating time of the processing liquid pump, and the deterioration processing performance value based on the solar radiation time by the solar radiation sensor. And the processing performance value at the present time is estimated based on the processing performance value and the deterioration processing performance value, and when the processing performance value at the present time is equal to or higher than a predetermined non-operation set value, the processing liquid pump is not turned on. To the operating state,
When the processing performance value at the present time is less than or equal to a predetermined operation set value, the processing liquid pump is activated, and the processing performance value at the present time is estimated considering not only the elapsed time but also the performance deterioration due to solar radiation. However, since the operating state of the treatment liquid pump is controlled based on the treatment performance value, the treatment liquid pump is operated only when necessary to make the water repellency or hydrophilicity more appropriate and effective. It is possible to provide a washer / processing device that can be used.

【0112】さらに,請求項12に係るウォッシャ兼用
処理装置によれば,制御手段は,処理液ポンプの作動時
間に基づいて処理性能値を推定し,日射センサによる日
射時間に基づいて第1劣化処理性能値を推定し,ワイパ
ー作動時間またはワイパー払拭センサからの払拭回数信
号に基づいて第2劣化処理性能値を推定し,前記処理性
能値,前記第1劣化処理性能値および前記第2劣化処理
性能値に基づいて現時点での処理性能値を推定し,該現
時点での処理性能値が所定の非作動設定値以上のときは
処理液ポンプを非作動状態とし,該現時点での処理性能
値が所定の作動設定値以下のときは処理液ポンプを作動
状態にすることとし,経過時間だけでなく,ワイパー作
動時間等による性能の劣化,ならびに日射による性能劣
化をも考慮に入れて現時点の処理性能値を推定し,該処
理性能値に基づいて処理液ポンプの作動状態の制御を行
うので,必要なときだけ処理液ポンプを作動させ,より
適切に,より効果的に撥水化または親水化を行ない得る
ウォッシャ兼用処理装置を提供することができる。
Further, according to the washer / processing device of the twelfth aspect, the control means estimates the processing performance value based on the operating time of the processing liquid pump, and performs the first deterioration processing based on the solar radiation time by the solar radiation sensor. A performance value is estimated, and a second deterioration processing performance value is estimated based on a wiper operation time or a wiping number signal from a wiper wiping sensor, and the processing performance value, the first deterioration processing performance value, and the second deterioration processing performance. The processing performance value at the present time is estimated based on the value, and when the processing performance value at the present time is equal to or higher than a predetermined non-operation set value, the processing liquid pump is deactivated, and the processing performance value at the present time is predetermined. When the value is less than the set operating value, the treatment liquid pump should be set to the operating state, taking into consideration not only the elapsed time but also the performance deterioration due to the wiper operation time and the performance deterioration due to solar radiation. Since the treatment performance value at the present time is estimated and the operating state of the treatment liquid pump is controlled based on the treatment performance value, the treatment liquid pump is operated only when necessary to make the water repellency more appropriate and more effective. Alternatively, it is possible to provide a processing device that also serves as a washer that can be made hydrophilic.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明の実施例1に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置の構成図である。
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a washer / processing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】この発明の実施例2に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置の構成図である。
FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of a washer / processing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】この発明の実施例3に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置の構成図である。
FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of a washer / processing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】この発明の実施例4に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置の構成図である。
FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram of a washer / processing device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】この発明の実施例5に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置の構成図である。
FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram of a washer / processing device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】この発明の実施例6に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置の構成図である。
FIG. 6 is a configuration diagram of a washer / processing device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】この発明の実施例7に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置の構成図である。
FIG. 7 is a configuration diagram of a washer / processing device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】この発明の実施例8に係るウォッシャ兼用処理
装置の構成図である。
FIG. 8 is a configuration diagram of a washer / processing device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.

【図9】実施例8の制御回路における処理液ポンプの作
動制御のフローチャートである。
FIG. 9 is a flowchart of operation control of a processing liquid pump in a control circuit according to an eighth embodiment.

【図10】この発明の実施例9に係るウォッシャ兼用処
理装置の制御回路における処理液ポンプの作動制御のフ
ローチャートである。
FIG. 10 is a flow chart of operation control of a processing liquid pump in a control circuit of a washer / processing device according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.

【図11】この発明の実施例10に係るウォッシャ兼用
処理装置の制御回路における処理液ポンプの作動制御の
フローチャートである。
FIG. 11 is a flowchart of the operation control of the processing liquid pump in the control circuit of the washer / processing device according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention.

【図12】この発明の実施例11に係るウォッシャ兼用
処理装置の制御回路における処理液ポンプの作動制御の
フローチャートである。
FIG. 12 is a flowchart of operation control of a processing liquid pump in a control circuit of a washer / processing device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

A ウォッシャ液 B 処理液(撥水液,親水液) 101 ウォッシャスイッチ(スイッチ手段,第1スイ
ッチ手段) 102 ウォッシャ液ポンプ 103 ウォッシャ液タンク 105 噴射ノズル 106 ウォッシャ液管路 108 処理液供給量調節装置の室 109 処理液ポンプ 109−0 入り口 109−1 モータ 109−2 回転軸 109−3 ロータ 109−4 出口 110 処理液タンク 111 処理液供給量調節装置のバネ 112 処理液供給量調節装置のピストン 113 ピストンの上端部 114 処理液供給量調節装置の逆止弁(第2逆止弁) 115 処理液供給量調節装置の室 216 処理液供給量調節装置の絞り弁(第1絞り手
段) 117 処理液供給量調節装置の出口 417 流量制御弁の出口 118 処理液管路 119 逆止弁(第1逆止弁) 320 処理液供給量調節装置のストッパー(第1絞り
手段) 521 処理液供給量調節装置の絞り(第2絞り手段) 624,724 撥水スイッチ(第2スイッチ手段) 825 制御回路(制御手段) 426 流量制御弁のスプール 427 流量制御弁の絞り 428 流量制御弁のバネ 429,430 流量制御弁の通路
A washer liquid B treatment liquid (water repellent liquid, hydrophilic liquid) 101 washer switch (switch means, first switch means) 102 washer liquid pump 103 washer liquid tank 105 injection nozzle 106 washer liquid pipe 108 treatment liquid supply amount adjusting device Chamber 109 Treatment liquid pump 109-0 Inlet 109-1 Motor 109-2 Rotating shaft 109-3 Rotor 109-4 Outlet 110 Treatment liquid tank 111 Spring of treatment liquid supply amount adjusting device 112 Piston of treatment liquid supply amount adjusting device 113 Piston Upper end 114 of the processing liquid supply amount control device (second check valve) 115 chamber of the processing liquid supply amount control device 216 throttle valve (first throttling means) of the processing liquid supply amount control device 117 processing liquid supply Volume control device outlet 417 Flow control valve outlet 118 Processing liquid line 119 Check valve (first Check valve) 320 Stopper of processing liquid supply amount adjusting device (first throttle means) 521 Throttling of processing liquid supply amount adjusting device (second throttle means) 624, 724 Water repellent switch (second switch means) 825 Control circuit ( Control means) 426 Flow control valve spool 427 Flow control valve throttle 428 Flow control valve spring 429,430 Flow control valve passage

Claims (12)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ウォッシャ液を貯蔵するウォッシャ液タ
ンクと,前記ウォッシャ液タンクからウォッシャ液を送
り出すウォッシャ液ポンプと,処理液を貯蔵する処理液
タンクと,前記処理液タンクから処理液を送り出す処理
液ポンプと,前記処理液ポンプから送り出される処理液
の量を調節する処理液供給量調節装置と,前記ウォッシ
ャ液およびまたは前記処理液を噴射する噴射ノズルと,
前記ウォッシャ液を前記ウォッシャ液ポンプから前記噴
射ノズルへ導くウォッシャ液管路と,前記処理液供給量
調節装置から前記処理液を前記噴射ノズルへ導く処理液
管路と,前記処理液管路途中に備えられた第1逆止弁
と,前記ウォッシャ液ポンプおよびまたは前記処理液ポ
ンプの作動を制御するスイッチ手段と,を有することを
特徴とするウォッシャ兼用処理装置。
1. A washer liquid tank for storing a washer liquid, a washer liquid pump for feeding the washer liquid from the washer liquid tank, a treatment liquid tank for storing the treatment liquid, and a treatment liquid for feeding the treatment liquid from the treatment liquid tank. A pump, a processing liquid supply amount adjusting device for adjusting the amount of the processing liquid delivered from the processing liquid pump, an injection nozzle for injecting the washer liquid and / or the processing liquid,
A washer liquid conduit for guiding the washer liquid from the washer liquid pump to the injection nozzle, a processing liquid conduit for guiding the processing liquid from the processing liquid supply amount adjusting device to the injection nozzle, and a middle of the processing liquid conduit. A washer / processing device comprising a first check valve provided and switch means for controlling the operation of the washer liquid pump and / or the processing liquid pump.
【請求項2】 前記処理液供給量調節装置は,前記処理
液ポンプから吐出された処理液を作動液とし,受圧面積
の異なる円柱で構成されるピストンと,第2逆止弁とを
有し,前記処理液タンクからの処理液を,前記第2逆止
弁を介して前記ピストンの受圧面積の小さい側に導き,
前記ピストンにより押し出される処理液を前記処理液管
路に供給することを特徴とする請求項1記載のウォッシ
ャ兼用処理装置。
2. The processing liquid supply amount adjusting device has a piston, which is composed of a cylinder having different pressure receiving areas, using a processing liquid discharged from the processing liquid pump as a working liquid, and a second check valve. , Introducing the treatment liquid from the treatment liquid tank to the side having a smaller pressure receiving area of the piston through the second check valve,
2. The processing device that also serves as a washer according to claim 1, wherein the processing liquid pushed out by the piston is supplied to the processing liquid conduit.
【請求項3】 前記処理液供給量調節装置は,流量調整
弁であることを特徴とする請求項1記載のウォッシャ兼
用処理装置。
3. The processing device that also serves as a washer according to claim 1, wherein the processing liquid supply amount adjusting device is a flow rate adjusting valve.
【請求項4】 前記処理液供給量調節装置は,前記ピス
トンから押し出される処理液が前記処理液管路に至るま
での間に,該処理液の絞り量を調整する第1絞り手段を
有することを特徴とする請求項2記載のウォッシャ兼用
処理装置。
4. The processing liquid supply amount adjusting device has a first throttle means for adjusting a throttle amount of the processing liquid until the processing liquid pushed out from the piston reaches the processing liquid pipe line. The combined washer processing device according to claim 2.
【請求項5】 前記処理液供給量調節装置は,前記処理
液タンクからの処理液を前記第2逆止弁を介して前記ピ
ストンの受圧面積の小さい側に導く経路に,該処理液の
量について絞り効果を得る第2絞り手段を有することを
特徴とする請求項2または4記載のウォッシャ兼用処理
装置。
5. The processing liquid supply amount adjusting device is provided in a path for guiding the processing liquid from the processing liquid tank to a side having a smaller pressure receiving area of the piston through the second check valve. 5. The washer / processing device according to claim 2, further comprising a second squeezing means for obtaining a squeezing effect.
【請求項6】 前記スイッチ手段は,前記ウォッシャ液
ポンプの作動を制御する第1スイッチ手段と,前記処理
液ポンプの作動を制御する第2スイッチ手段とを有し,
前記第1スイッチ手段および前記第2スイッチ手段は,
直列または並列に接続されることを特徴とする請求項
1,2,3,4または5記載のウォッシャ兼用処理装
置。
6. The switch means includes first switch means for controlling the operation of the washer liquid pump, and second switch means for controlling the operation of the treatment liquid pump,
The first switch means and the second switch means,
The washer / processing device according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5, which is connected in series or in parallel.
【請求項7】 前記スイッチ手段は,前記ウォッシャ液
ポンプおよび前記処理液ポンプの作動をプログラム制御
する制御手段を有することを特徴とする請求項1,2,
3,4,5または6記載のウォッシャ兼用処理装置。
7. The switch means has control means for program-controlling the operations of the washer liquid pump and the processing liquid pump.
The washer / processor as described in 3, 4, 5 or 6.
【請求項8】 前記制御手段は,前記ウォッシャ液ポン
プおよびまたは前記処理液ポンプの作動時間が所定の第
1設定時間を越えたときは前記処理液ポンプの作動を中
止し,その後,所定の第2設定時間が経過したときは前
記処理液ポンプの作動中止を取りやめることを特徴とす
る請求項7記載のウォッシャ兼用処理装置。
8. The control means suspends the operation of the processing liquid pump when the operating time of the washer liquid pump and / or the processing liquid pump exceeds a predetermined first set time, and then stops the operation of the predetermined processing liquid pump. 8. The washer / processing device according to claim 7, wherein the operation stop of the processing liquid pump is stopped when two set times have elapsed.
【請求項9】 前記制御手段は,前記処理液ポンプの作
動時間と非作動時間に基づいて現時点の処理性能値を推
定し,該現時点の処理性能値が所定の非作動設定値以上
のときは前記処理液ポンプを非作動状態とし,該現時点
の処理性能値が所定の作動設定値以下のときは前記処理
液ポンプを作動状態にすることを特徴とする請求項7記
載のウォッシャ兼用処理装置。
9. The control means estimates a processing performance value at the present time based on an operating time and a non-operating time of the processing liquid pump, and when the processing performance value at the present time is equal to or more than a predetermined non-operating set value. 8. The processing device according to claim 7, wherein the processing liquid pump is brought into a non-operating state, and the processing liquid pump is brought into an operating state when the processing performance value at the present time point is equal to or less than a predetermined operating set value.
【請求項10】 前記制御手段は,前記処理液ポンプの
作動時間に基づいて処理性能値を推定し,前記処理液ポ
ンプの非作動時間とワイパー作動時間またはワイパー払
拭センサからの払拭回数信号に基づいて劣化処理性能値
を推定し,前記処理性能値および前記劣化処理性能値に
基づいて現時点での処理性能値を推定し,該現時点での
処理性能値が所定の非作動設定値以上のときは前記処理
液ポンプを非作動状態とし,該現時点の処理性能値が所
定の作動設定値以下のときは前記処理液ポンプを作動状
態にすることを特徴とする請求項7記載のウォッシャ兼
用処理装置。
10. The control means estimates a processing performance value based on an operating time of the processing liquid pump, and based on a non-operating time of the processing liquid pump and a wiper operating time or a wiping number signal from a wiper wiping sensor. To estimate the deterioration processing performance value, estimate the processing performance value at the present time based on the processing performance value and the deterioration processing performance value, and when the processing performance value at the present time is equal to or more than a predetermined non-operation set value, 8. The processing device according to claim 7, wherein the processing liquid pump is brought into a non-operating state, and the processing liquid pump is brought into an operating state when the processing performance value at the present time point is equal to or less than a predetermined operating set value.
【請求項11】 前記制御手段は,前記処理液ポンプの
作動時間に基づいて処理性能値を推定し,日射センサに
よる日射時間に基づいて劣化処理性能値を推定し,前記
処理性能値および前記劣化処理性能値に基づいて現時点
での処理性能値を推定し,該現時点での処理性能値が所
定の非作動設定値以上のときは前記処理液ポンプを非作
動状態とし,該現時点での処理性能値が所定の作動設定
値以下のときは前記処理液ポンプを作動状態にすること
を特徴とする請求項7記載のウォッシャ兼用処理装置。
11. The control means estimates a processing performance value based on an operating time of the processing liquid pump, estimates a deterioration processing performance value based on a solar radiation time by a solar radiation sensor, and determines the processing performance value and the deterioration. The processing performance value at the present time is estimated based on the processing performance value, and when the processing performance value at the present time is equal to or higher than a predetermined non-operation set value, the processing liquid pump is deactivated and the processing performance at the present time is determined. The washer / processing device according to claim 7, wherein the processing liquid pump is activated when the value is equal to or less than a predetermined operation set value.
【請求項12】 前記制御手段は,前記処理液ポンプの
作動時間に基づいて処理性能値を推定し,日射センサに
よる日射時間に基づいて第1劣化処理性能値を推定し,
ワイパー作動時間またはワイパー払拭センサからの払拭
回数信号に基づいて第2劣化処理性能値を推定し,前記
処理性能値,前記第1劣化処理性能値および前記第2劣
化処理性能値に基づいて現時点での処理性能値を推定
し,該現時点での処理性能値が所定の非作動設定値以上
のときは前記処理液ポンプを非作動状態とし,該現時点
での処理性能値が所定の作動設定値以下のときは前記処
理液ポンプを作動状態にすることを特徴とする請求項7
記載のウォッシャ兼用処理装置。
12. The control means estimates a processing performance value based on an operating time of the processing liquid pump, and estimates a first deterioration processing performance value based on a solar radiation time by a solar radiation sensor,
The second deterioration treatment performance value is estimated based on the wiper operation time or the wiping number signal from the wiper wiping sensor, and based on the treatment performance value, the first deterioration treatment performance value and the second deterioration treatment performance value at the present time. The processing performance value is estimated, and when the processing performance value at the present time is equal to or higher than a predetermined non-operation set value, the processing liquid pump is deactivated, and the processing performance value at the present time is equal to or lower than the predetermined operation setting value. 8. In the case of, the processing liquid pump is activated.
The washer / processing device described.
JP6262986A 1994-10-26 1994-10-26 Disposing device common to washer Pending JPH08119067A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6262986A JPH08119067A (en) 1994-10-26 1994-10-26 Disposing device common to washer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6262986A JPH08119067A (en) 1994-10-26 1994-10-26 Disposing device common to washer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08119067A true JPH08119067A (en) 1996-05-14

Family

ID=17383316

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6262986A Pending JPH08119067A (en) 1994-10-26 1994-10-26 Disposing device common to washer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH08119067A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019104489A (en) * 2017-12-08 2019-06-27 ヴァレオ システム デシュヤージュValeo Systemes D’Essuyage Method for controlling wiping system for hydrophobic window of vehicle and wiping system for such window

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019104489A (en) * 2017-12-08 2019-06-27 ヴァレオ システム デシュヤージュValeo Systemes D’Essuyage Method for controlling wiping system for hydrophobic window of vehicle and wiping system for such window

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