JPH08108096A - Vessel for centrifugal separation - Google Patents
Vessel for centrifugal separationInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08108096A JPH08108096A JP22716495A JP22716495A JPH08108096A JP H08108096 A JPH08108096 A JP H08108096A JP 22716495 A JP22716495 A JP 22716495A JP 22716495 A JP22716495 A JP 22716495A JP H08108096 A JPH08108096 A JP H08108096A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- small
- capacity
- container
- capacity part
- centrifuge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、細胞学,細胞免疫学,
分子生物学解析などの分野において、血液や組織のリン
パ球,幹細胞,悪性細胞など各種細胞成分を分離する際
に、遠心分離・洗浄,細胞保存,遺伝子抽出などを効率
良くできるようにした遠心分離用容器に関する。The present invention relates to cytology, cell immunology,
Centrifugation to efficiently perform centrifugation / washing, cell preservation, gene extraction, etc. when separating various cell components such as lymphocytes, stem cells, malignant cells of blood or tissue in the field of molecular biology analysis etc. For containers.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、遠心分離法により各種細胞成分を
分離するとき、一般的には内容量が10〜15mlまた
は50mlの遠心分離用容器のまま細胞を保存または処
理することは少なく、この遠心分離用容器から内容積が
0.5〜1.5mlのマイクロチューブに処理液を一旦
移し替える操作を行っている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when separating various cell components by a centrifugation method, it is generally rare to store or process cells in a centrifuge container having an internal volume of 10 to 15 ml or 50 ml. An operation of temporarily transferring the treatment liquid from the separation container to a microtube having an internal volume of 0.5 to 1.5 ml is performed.
【0003】この操作は、大容量の遠心分離用容器を使
用して2〜3回遠心分離・洗浄を繰り返した後、上澄み
液を廃棄し、その後、遠心分離用容器内に残った沈澱物
である細胞ペレットに対し、再び少量の溶媒(洗浄する
ために使用した量よりはるかに少ない1.25〜1.5
ml)を加えて細胞をほぐし、その細胞混濁液をピペッ
トを用いてマイクロチューブへ移し替え、さらにマイク
ロチューブ内の細胞混濁液を遠心分離して、そのマイク
ロチューブ内に新たな細胞ペレットを作っている。その
後、この細胞ペレットをそのままか、または冷凍保存液
を入れて凍結保存したり、また細胞ペレットから直接D
NAやRNAを抽出したりする作業を行っている。In this operation, a large-capacity centrifuge container is used to repeat centrifugation and washing a couple of times, the supernatant is discarded, and then the precipitate remaining in the centrifuge container is used. For some cell pellets, again use a small amount of solvent (much less than the amount used to wash 1.25-1.5
ml) to loosen the cells, transfer the cell suspension to a microtube using a pipette, centrifuge the cell suspension in the microtube, and make a new cell pellet in the microtube. There is. Then, this cell pellet can be stored as it is, or can be frozen and stored in a frozen preservation solution, or directly from the cell pellet.
We are working to extract NA and RNA.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】このように、遠心分離
用容器からマイクロチューブへ処理液を移し替える操作
を行う従来の方法では、処理液を移し替えるためだけに
細胞混濁液を作らなければならず、そのため、細胞ペレ
ットをほぐす操作が一回多くなる。As described above, in the conventional method of transferring the processing liquid from the centrifuge container to the microtube, the cell suspension must be prepared only for transferring the processing liquid. Therefore, the number of operations for loosening the cell pellet increases once.
【0005】また、マイクロチューブへ細胞混濁液を移
し替えた後に、再び細胞ペレットにするためにさらに遠
心分離を加えなければならないことなどにより、細胞ダ
メージが増大するという問題がある。Further, there is a problem that cell damage is increased due to the fact that after the cell turbid solution is transferred to the microtube, centrifugal separation must be added to make the cell pellet again.
【0006】また、マイクロチューブへ細胞混濁液を移
し替える操作のときに、溶媒1.25〜1.5mlにほ
ぐした高濃度の細胞混濁液を処理するため、移し替える
前の遠心分離用容器の内壁と移し替えに使用されるピペ
ットの内壁に多量の細胞が付着残留するという問題があ
る。When transferring the cell turbid solution to the microtube, a high-concentration cell turbid solution disintegrated in 1.25 to 1.5 ml of the solvent is processed, so that the centrifuge container before transfer is treated. There is a problem that a large amount of cells adhere and remain on the inner wall and the inner wall of the pipette used for transfer.
【0007】また、移し替える操作に手間がかかること
や、遠心分離用容器で保存する場合、スペース的に場所
を取るなどの問題がある。Further, there are problems that it takes time and labor to perform the transfer operation and that space is taken up in the case of storing in a centrifuge container.
【0008】さらに、従来の遠心分離用容器において
は、遠心分離後に上澄み液を廃棄する際に、沈澱物であ
る細胞ペレットの一部が上澄み液とともに流出してしま
うという問題がある。Further, in the conventional centrifuge container, when the supernatant is discarded after centrifugation, there is a problem that a part of the cell pellet, which is a precipitate, flows out together with the supernatant.
【0009】本発明は、上記した問題に鑑み、大容量の
容器から小容量の容器に移し替える必要がなく、また、
遠心分離後に上澄み液を廃棄するときに細胞ペレットが
流出しにくい遠心分離用容器を提供することを目的とす
る。In view of the above problems, the present invention eliminates the need to transfer a large-capacity container to a small-capacity container, and
An object of the present invention is to provide a container for centrifugation in which a cell pellet does not easily flow out when discarding a supernatant after centrifugation.
【0010】[0010]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の遠心分離用容器
は、上記目的を達成するために、内容量が5〜100m
lの大容量部の下部に内容量が0.5〜5mlの小容量
部を分離可能に形成したことを特徴とする。In order to achieve the above object, the centrifuge container of the present invention has an internal volume of 5 to 100 m.
It is characterized in that a small volume part having an internal volume of 0.5 to 5 ml is separably formed below the large volume part of 1 l.
【0011】前記大容量部と前記小容量部を分離可能に
形成する手段として、前記大容量部と前記小容量部を一
体的に成形し、かつ、大容量部と小容量部の境界の容器
肉厚が他の部分より薄くなるように外周に環状の溝を設
けて大容量部と小容量部を破断分離可能に形成すること
ができる。さらに、前記環状の溝の直上と直下とにそれ
ぞれ環状のフランジを形成することができる。As means for forming the large-capacity part and the small-capacity part in a separable manner, the large-capacity part and the small-capacity part are integrally molded, and the container at the boundary between the large-capacity part and the small-capacity part is formed. An annular groove may be provided on the outer periphery so that the wall thickness is thinner than other portions, so that the large-capacity portion and the small-capacity portion can be formed so that they can be fractured and separated. Further, annular flanges can be formed directly above and just below the annular groove.
【0012】また、前記大容量部と前記小容量部を分離
可能に形成する手段として、前記大容量部と前記小容量
部とを別個に成形し、前記大容量部の下端部と前記小容
量部の上端部とに互いに螺合するネジを設け、同ネジに
より前記大容量部と前記小容量部を分離可能に接続する
ことができる。Further, as a means for forming the large capacity part and the small capacity part in a separable manner, the large capacity part and the small capacity part are separately molded, and the lower end part of the large capacity part and the small capacity part are formed. It is possible to provide a screw to be screwed with the upper end of the portion, and the large capacity portion and the small capacity portion can be separably connected by the screw.
【0013】さらに、前記大容量部と前記小容量部を分
離可能に形成する手段として、前記大容量部と前記小容
量部とを別個に成形し、前記大容量部の下端部と前記小
容量部の上端部とにそれぞれ環状のフランジを形成し、
両フランジを突き合わせた周縁部に係止具を嵌合させて
前記大容量部と前記小容量部を分離可能に接続すること
もできる。Further, as means for forming the large-capacity portion and the small-capacity portion in a separable manner, the large-capacity portion and the small-capacity portion are separately molded, and the lower end portion of the large-capacity portion and the small-capacity portion are formed. Form an annular flange on the upper end of the part,
The large-capacity portion and the small-capacity portion may be separably connected to each other by fitting a locking tool to the peripheral portion where the two flanges are butted against each other.
【0014】ここで、前記大容量部と前記小容量部の境
界付近の容器内壁を、容器底部から容器上部に向けて容
器内径が大きくなるようにテーパーを付けることができ
る。Here, the inner wall of the container near the boundary between the large-capacity part and the small-capacity part can be tapered so that the container inner diameter increases from the container bottom to the container upper part.
【0015】また、前記小容量部の環状のフランジの下
側付け根部の外周上1箇所以上に凹部または凸部を形成
することができる。凹部または凸部を複数箇所に形成す
る場合は、それぞれの凹部または凸部の形状を変えた
り、あるいは、特定の位置に配置するなどして、一見し
て複数個の凹部または凸部が互いに区別できるようにす
ることが望ましい。Further, it is possible to form a concave portion or a convex portion at one or more locations on the outer circumference of the lower root portion of the annular flange of the small capacity portion. When forming recesses or protrusions at multiple locations, the shapes of the recesses or protrusions may be changed, or the recesses or protrusions may be arranged at specific positions, etc. It is desirable to be able to do so.
【0016】大容量部の内容量と小容量部の内容量の組
合せは、処理液や処理方法によって最適の組合せを決め
ることができる。The optimum combination of the internal volume of the large volume part and the internal volume of the small volume part can be determined depending on the treatment liquid and the treatment method.
【0017】小容量部の長さは50mm以下とすること
が望ましい。50mm以下であれば、遠心分離後に上澄
み液を廃棄するときに、表面張力によって上澄み液が小
容量部内に残ることなく円滑に排出される。It is desirable that the length of the small capacity portion is 50 mm or less. When the thickness is 50 mm or less, when the supernatant liquid is discarded after centrifugation, the supernatant liquid is smoothly discharged without remaining in the small volume portion due to the surface tension.
【0018】容器の材質は、素材コストおよび成形の容
易さから合成樹脂が最適であり、内部の処理液の状態が
把握しやすいように透明ないし半透明のものとすること
が望ましい。The material of the container is preferably synthetic resin from the viewpoint of material cost and easiness of molding, and it is desirable that the container is transparent or translucent so that the state of the processing liquid inside can be easily grasped.
【0019】容器の外面には、内容量が分かりやすいよ
うに目盛りを付けることができ、また、容器の上端部に
は、蓋を装着するためのネジを設けることができる。A scale may be provided on the outer surface of the container so that the contents can be easily understood, and a screw for attaching a lid can be provided on the upper end of the container.
【0020】[0020]
【作用】本発明の遠心分離用容器によると、細胞を遠心
分離・洗浄する際、遠心分離・洗浄の最後に残った細胞
ペレットは、始めから小容量部の先端に細胞ペレットと
して残るので、従来の遠心分離用容器を用いた場合のよ
うに、ピペットを用いてマイクロチューブへ移し替える
必要がなくなる。According to the centrifuge container of the present invention, when centrifuging / washing cells, the cell pellet remaining at the end of centrifuging / washing remains from the beginning as a cell pellet at the tip of the small volume portion. There is no need to transfer to a microtube by using a pipette as in the case of using the centrifugation container of.
【0021】また、大容量部と小容量部の境界付近の容
器内壁が容器上部に向けて広くなるようにテーパーを付
けた場合は、遠心分離・洗浄後に上澄み液を廃棄する際
に、上澄み液が小容量部に残ることなく円滑に排出され
る。When the inner wall of the container near the boundary between the large volume part and the small volume part is tapered so as to widen toward the upper part of the container, the supernatant liquid is discarded when the supernatant liquid is discarded after centrifugation and washing. Is smoothly discharged without remaining in the small capacity part.
【0022】さらに、最後の上澄み液廃棄後に、大容量
部と小容量部を分離して、分離後の小容量部を独立した
遠心分離用の小容器として使用することができる。Furthermore, after discarding the final supernatant, the large volume part and the small volume part can be separated, and the separated small volume part can be used as an independent small container for centrifugation.
【0023】大容量部と小容量部を一体成形した容器の
場合、大容量部と小容量部を破断分離するときに、大容
量部と小容量部の境界の容器肉厚が他の部分より薄くな
るように外周に環状の溝を設けているので、破断分離が
容易である。肉厚が薄い部分の上下は環状フランジによ
り補強されているので、容器の取扱い時および遠心分離
器にかける際にも強度的な問題はない。In the case of a container in which the large-capacity part and the small-capacity part are integrally molded, when the large-capacity part and the small-capacity part are broken and separated, the container thickness at the boundary between the large-capacity part and the small-capacity part is larger than that of the other part. Since the annular groove is provided on the outer circumference so as to be thin, the fracture separation is easy. Since the upper and lower portions of the thin wall portion are reinforced by the annular flanges, there is no problem in strength when handling the container and applying it to the centrifuge.
【0024】小容量部の上端部に形成した環状フランジ
は、大容量部と分離した後の小容量部を小容器として遠
心分離器にセットするときに、器体への係止部材として
機能する。また、環状フランジの下側付け根部に形成し
た凹部または凸部は、大容量部と分離した後の小容量部
を小容器として遠心分離器にセットするときの位置合わ
せの標識としての機能、および、小容量部の開口部に後
付けする蓋の固定用突起または切欠きの係止部としての
機能を有する。The annular flange formed on the upper end of the small volume portion functions as a locking member for the vessel when the small volume portion after being separated from the large volume portion is set as a small container in the centrifuge. . Further, the concave portion or the convex portion formed on the lower root portion of the annular flange has a function as an alignment mark when the small volume portion after separating from the large volume portion is set in the centrifuge as a small container, and , Has a function as a locking projection of a fixing projection or a notch of a lid to be attached later to the opening of the small capacity portion.
【0025】この位置合わせの標識の確認及び後付けす
る蓋の固定により、分離後の小容量部を小容器として遠
心分離器にかけて遠心分離・洗浄した後に上澄み液を廃
棄する際に、沈澱物である細胞ペレットの一部が上澄み
液とともに流出することが防止できる。By confirming the marker for alignment and fixing the lid to be attached later, it is a precipitate when the supernatant liquid is discarded after centrifuging and washing with a small volume part after separation as a small container in a centrifuge. It is possible to prevent a part of the cell pellet from flowing out together with the supernatant.
【0026】[0026]
【実施例】図1は本発明の第1の実施例の遠心分離用容
器を示す正面図、図2は図1のA部の縦断面図、図3は
遠心分離用容器の蓋を示す一部切欠き正面図、図4は上
澄み液廃棄時の状態を示す図、図5は遠心分離用容器の
破断分離の状態を示す図、図6は破断分離後の小容器の
開口部に後付けする蓋を示す斜視図、図7は図6の蓋を
破断分離後の小容器に取り付けた状態を示す斜視図、図
8は破断分離後の小容器を遠心分離器にセットした状態
を示す図、図9は破断分離後の小容器からの上澄み液廃
棄時の状態を示す図である。1 is a front view showing a centrifuge container according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of a portion A in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a view showing a lid of the centrifuge container. Partial cutaway front view, FIG. 4 is a view showing a state when the supernatant is discarded, FIG. 5 is a view showing a state of breaking and separating the centrifuge container, and FIG. 6 is a retrofit to the opening of the small container after the breaking and separating. FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a lid, FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state where the lid of FIG. 6 is attached to a small container after fracture separation, and FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a state where the small vessel after fracture separation is set in a centrifuge. FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a state of discarding the supernatant liquid from the small container after the fracture separation.
【0027】本実施例の遠心分離用容器1は、透明な合
成樹脂製で、内容積が12.0mlの大容量部2の下部
に内容積が1.5mlの小容量部3を有底管状に一体的
に成形している。The centrifuge container 1 of this embodiment is made of a transparent synthetic resin, and has a large capacity part 2 having an inner volume of 12.0 ml and a small capacity part 3 having an inner volume of 1.5 ml at the bottom thereof in a tubular shape with a bottom. It is molded integrally with.
【0028】大容量部2と小容量部3の境界部Aは、図
1および図2に示すように、境界aの容器肉厚が他の部
分より薄くなるように、外周に周溝4を設けて大容量部
2と小容量部3を破断分離可能に形成し、周溝4の直上
と直下にそれぞれ環状のフランジ5,6を形成してい
る。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the boundary portion A between the large-capacity portion 2 and the small-capacity portion 3 is provided with a circumferential groove 4 on the outer periphery so that the container wall thickness at the boundary a is thinner than other portions. The large-capacity portion 2 and the small-capacity portion 3 are provided so as to be fractured and separable, and annular flanges 5 and 6 are formed immediately above and below the circumferential groove 4, respectively.
【0029】大容量部2と小容量部3の境界部Aの容器
内壁には図2に示すように、容器底部から容器上部に向
けて容器内径が大きくなるように、段差のない表面平滑
なテーパーを付けている。As shown in FIG. 2, the inner wall of the container at the boundary A between the large-capacity part 2 and the small-capacity part 3 has a smooth surface without steps so that the container inner diameter increases from the container bottom to the container upper part. It has a taper.
【0030】大容量部2は、上部の外径が約17mm、
下部の外径が約13mmで、長さは約85mmである。
大容量部2の上端には、図3に示すねじ込み式の蓋10
を装着するためのねじ11を設けている。The large-capacity part 2 has an upper outer diameter of about 17 mm,
The outer diameter of the lower part is about 13 mm and the length is about 85 mm.
At the upper end of the large-capacity part 2, a screw-type lid 10 shown in FIG.
There is provided a screw 11 for mounting.
【0031】小容量部3は、大容量部2の下部に連続し
て、底部に向かって先細りとなっており、底部の外径は
約5mm、長さは約38mmである。そして、上部の環
状フランジ6の下側付け根部に、図6に示す後付け用の
蓋20を装着するための周溝7を形成するとともに、周
溝7の周方向1箇所に凹部8を形成している。The small-capacity part 3 is continuous with the lower part of the large-capacity part 2 and tapers toward the bottom, and the outer diameter of the bottom is about 5 mm and the length is about 38 mm. Then, a peripheral groove 7 for mounting the lid 20 for retrofitting shown in FIG. 6 is formed in the lower root portion of the upper annular flange 6, and a concave portion 8 is formed at one position in the circumferential direction of the peripheral groove 7. ing.
【0032】この遠心分離用容器1は、大容量部2と小
容量部3の境界aの部分から破断分離することができ、
分離後の小容量部3を独立した遠心分離用の小容器とし
て使用することができる。This centrifuge container 1 can be broken and separated from the boundary a between the large-capacity part 2 and the small-capacity part 3.
The small volume part 3 after separation can be used as an independent small container for centrifugation.
【0033】その際、大容量部2と小容量部3を破断分
離するときに、大容量部2と小容量部3の境界aの容器
肉厚が他の部分より薄くなるように外周に環状の周溝4
を設けているので、破断分離は容易である。境界aの部
分は肉厚が薄いが、その上下部分が環状フランジ5,6
により補強されているので、容器の取扱い時および遠心
分離器にかける際にも強度的な問題はない。At this time, when the large-capacity part 2 and the small-capacity part 3 are fractured and separated, an annular ring is formed on the outer circumference so that the container wall thickness at the boundary a between the large-capacity part 2 and the small-capacity part 3 becomes thinner than the other parts. Circumferential groove 4
Since it is provided, breakage separation is easy. The thickness of the boundary a is thin, but the upper and lower parts of the boundary are annular flanges 5, 6
Since it is reinforced by, there is no problem in strength when handling the container and applying it to the centrifuge.
【0034】小容量部3の環状フランジ6は、大容量部
2と分離した後の小容量部3を遠心分離用の小容器とし
て図8に示すように遠心分離器30にセットするとき
に、器体への係止部材として機能する。The annular flange 6 of the small-capacity part 3 is set when the small-capacity part 3 separated from the large-capacity part 2 is set as a small container for centrifugal separation in the centrifugal separator 30 as shown in FIG. It functions as a locking member for the body.
【0035】また、小容量部3の環状フランジ6の下側
付け根部に形成した周溝7は、大容量部2と分離した後
に遠心分離用の小容器として使用する際、図6に示す後
付け用の蓋20を図7に示すように取り付けるとき、蓋
20の固定用輪21が嵌合する溝である。The peripheral groove 7 formed in the lower root portion of the annular flange 6 of the small-capacity portion 3 is used as a small container for centrifugal separation after being separated from the large-capacity portion 2, and is attached afterward as shown in FIG. It is a groove into which the fixing wheel 21 of the lid 20 fits when the lid 20 for mounting is attached as shown in FIG.
【0036】また、周溝7の周方向1箇所に形成した凹
部8は、蓋20の固定用輪21に形成した凸部22と互
いに嵌合する係止用の凹部である。これらの嵌合によっ
て蓋20が小容量部3(小容器)に確実に固定され、ま
た、両者が相互に回転しないようになる。Further, the recess 8 formed at one location in the circumferential direction of the circumferential groove 7 is a recess for engaging with the projection 22 formed on the fixing wheel 21 of the lid 20. By these fittings, the lid 20 is securely fixed to the small capacity portion 3 (small container), and the both do not rotate relative to each other.
【0037】周溝7の周方向1箇所に形成した凹部8
は、小容量部3(小容器)を遠心分離器にセットすると
きの位置合わせの標識としての機能を果たす。A recess 8 formed at one location in the circumferential direction of the circumferential groove 7.
Serves as a marker for alignment when setting the small capacity part 3 (small container) in the centrifuge.
【0038】すなわち、大容量部2と分離する前の遠心
分離用容器1の状態で遠心分離器に取り付ける際、凹部
8が最外側になるようにセットしておくことにより、遠
心分離・洗浄後に小容量部3の先端に残る細胞ペレット
Pは、最外側すなわち凹部8が形成された側に付着する
こととなる。したがって、分離後の小容量部3(小容
器)を再び遠心分離器30にセットするときに、この凹
部8が最外側になるようにセットすれば、細胞ペレット
Pの付着位置が変わることがない。That is, when the centrifuge container 1 before being separated from the large-capacity part 2 is attached to the centrifuge, the concave portion 8 is set so as to be located on the outermost side. The cell pellet P remaining on the tip of the small-capacity portion 3 adheres to the outermost side, that is, the side where the concave portion 8 is formed. Therefore, when the small-capacity portion 3 (small container) after separation is set again in the centrifuge 30, if the concave portion 8 is set to be the outermost side, the attachment position of the cell pellet P does not change. .
【0039】実際の作業手順としては、分離後の小容量
部3(小容器)に、図6に示す後付け用の蓋20を図7
に示すように取り付けたとき、蓋20の連結部24の位
置が小容量部3(小容器)の凹部8の位置に対応してい
るので、小容量部3(小容器)を図8に示すように遠心
分離器30にセットするときに、蓋20の連結部24の
位置が最外側になるようにセットすればよい。すなわ
ち、蓋20を取り付けた後は、蓋20の連結部24が位
置合わせの標識としての機能を果たすことにもなる。As an actual work procedure, the small-capacity part 3 (small container) after separation is provided with the lid 20 for retrofitting shown in FIG.
Since the position of the connecting portion 24 of the lid 20 corresponds to the position of the concave portion 8 of the small capacity portion 3 (small container) when mounted as shown in FIG. 8, the small capacity portion 3 (small container) is shown in FIG. When the centrifugal separator 30 is set, the connecting portion 24 of the lid 20 may be set to the outermost position. That is, after the lid 20 is attached, the connecting portion 24 of the lid 20 also functions as an alignment mark.
【0040】さらに、その後の上澄み液の廃棄の際に
も、図9の(a)に示すように、小容量部3(小容器)
を傾けるときに、凸部8が上側になるように蓋20の連
結部24を上側にし、細胞ペレットPの付着位置を上側
にして上澄み液とともに細胞ペレットPが流出しにくい
ようにすることが容易にかつ確実にできる。この凹部8
がない場合は、図9の(b)に示すように、蓋20を取
り付けたときに連結部24の位置が細胞ペレットPの付
着位置と反対側になることもあり、このようなときは細
胞ペレットPの付着位置が下側になって、上澄み液とと
もに細胞ペレットPが流出しやすくなる。Further, when discarding the supernatant liquid thereafter, as shown in FIG. 9 (a), the small capacity part 3 (small container)
When tilting, it is easy to set the connecting portion 24 of the lid 20 on the upper side so that the convex portion 8 is on the upper side and set the attachment position of the cell pellet P on the upper side to prevent the cell pellet P from flowing out together with the supernatant. It can be done reliably. This recess 8
9B, when the lid 20 is attached, the position of the connecting portion 24 may be on the side opposite to the cell pellet P attachment position. The attachment position of the pellet P is on the lower side, and the cell pellet P easily flows out together with the supernatant.
【0041】以上の構成の遠心分離用容器1を使用し
て、たとえば細胞成分を遠心分離するときは、遠心分離
用容器1に装着した蓋10を外して細胞混濁液を容器1
内に入れ、再び蓋10を装着して、100〜600Gで
3〜30分間、遠心分離を行う。遠心分離後、蓋10を
外し図4のように容器1を傾けて(最終的には垂直方向
より90度以上傾斜させる)上澄み液Uを廃棄する。こ
のとき、大容量部2と小容量部3の境界部Aの容器内壁
には段差のない表面平滑なテーパーが付いているので、
上澄み液Uは全量が円滑に流れ出て、細胞ペレットPの
みが小容量部3の底部(先端部)に残った状態となる。
これに対して、洗浄液を5〜100ml加えピペッティ
ングして細胞混濁液とし、再び遠心分離を行う。必要に
応じてこれらの操作を1〜4回繰り返して行う。When centrifuging cell components using the centrifuge container 1 having the above-described structure, the lid 10 attached to the centrifuge container 1 is removed and the cell turbid solution is added to the container 1.
It is put inside, the lid 10 is attached again, and centrifugation is performed at 100 to 600 G for 3 to 30 minutes. After centrifugation, the lid 10 is removed, the container 1 is tilted as shown in FIG. 4 (finally tilted by 90 degrees or more from the vertical direction), and the supernatant liquid U is discarded. At this time, since the inner wall of the container at the boundary A between the large-capacity part 2 and the small-capacity part 3 has a taper with a smooth surface without steps,
The whole amount of the supernatant liquid U flows out smoothly, and only the cell pellet P remains in the bottom portion (tip portion) of the small volume portion 3.
On the other hand, 5 to 100 ml of the washing solution is added and pipetting is carried out to prepare a cell suspension, which is then centrifuged again. These operations are repeated 1 to 4 times if necessary.
【0042】最後の上澄み液廃棄後、小容量部3の底部
(先端部)に細胞ペレットPのみが残った状態におい
て、図5に示すように、大容量部2から小容量部3を破
断分離する。After discarding the final supernatant, in the state where only the cell pellet P remains at the bottom (tip) of the small volume part 3, the small volume part 3 is broken and separated from the large volume part 2 as shown in FIG. To do.
【0043】分離後の小容量部3(小容器)内の細胞ペ
レットからDNAやRNAを抽出したり、あるいはその
まま凍結保存したりするするために、図6の蓋20を小
容器3に装着する。装着方法は、蓋20の固定用輪21
を小容器3の先端部から挿入し、固定用輪21を環状フ
ランジ6の下側付け根部に形成した周溝7に嵌合させ
る。このとき、周溝7の周方向1箇所に形成した凹部8
と、蓋20の固定用輪21に形成した凸部22とを互い
に嵌合させて係止する。The lid 20 shown in FIG. 6 is attached to the small container 3 in order to extract DNA or RNA from the cell pellet in the small volume part 3 (small container) after separation or to freeze and store the DNA or RNA as it is. . The mounting method is the fixing wheel 21 of the lid 20.
Is inserted from the tip of the small container 3, and the fixing wheel 21 is fitted into the circumferential groove 7 formed in the lower root of the annular flange 6. At this time, the concave portion 8 formed at one position in the circumferential direction of the circumferential groove 7
And the convex portion 22 formed on the fixing wheel 21 of the lid 20 are fitted and locked to each other.
【0044】小容器3を遠心分離器30にセットする際
には、図8に示すように、蓋20の連結部24を折り曲
げて嵌込み部23を小容器3の開口部に嵌め込み、小容
器3の周溝7の凹部8と蓋20の固定用輪21の凸部2
2の係止部が最外側に位置するようにしてセットする。When setting the small container 3 in the centrifuge 30, as shown in FIG. 8, the connecting portion 24 of the lid 20 is bent and the fitting portion 23 is fitted into the opening portion of the small container 3 to 3, the concave portion 8 of the circumferential groove 7 and the convex portion 2 of the fixing wheel 21 of the lid 20.
Set so that the locking part of 2 is located on the outermost side.
【0045】遠心分離後、上澄み液を廃棄するときは、
図9の(a)に示すように、蓋20の嵌込み部23を開
口部から外し、小容器3を傾けて上澄み液を廃棄する。
このとき、細胞ペレットPの付着位置は上側になってい
るので、上澄み液とともに細胞ペレットPが流出するこ
とはない。When the supernatant is discarded after centrifugation,
As shown in FIG. 9A, the fitting portion 23 of the lid 20 is removed from the opening, the small container 3 is tilted, and the supernatant liquid is discarded.
At this time, since the cell pellet P is attached to the upper side, the cell pellet P does not flow out together with the supernatant.
【0046】小容器3内にペレット状となって残った細
胞成分に対して、凍結液を入れて保存したり、遺伝子抽
出のときは細胞だけそのまま凍結したり、あるいは、D
NAやRNAをそのまま抽出操作したりする。For the cell components remaining in the form of pellets in the small container 3, a freezing solution is put and stored, or at the time of gene extraction, only the cells are frozen as they are, or D
NA or RNA may be directly extracted.
【0047】図10は本発明の第2の実施例の遠心分離
用容器を示す一部切欠正面図である。本実施例の遠心分
離用容器41は、透明な合成樹脂製で、大容量部42の
下端に小容量部43の上端をネジにより接続したもので
ある。大容量部42および小容量部43の寸法および容
量は第1の実施例の場合と同様である。FIG. 10 is a partially cutaway front view showing the centrifuge container of the second embodiment of the present invention. The centrifuge container 41 of the present embodiment is made of transparent synthetic resin, and the upper end of the small capacity part 43 is connected to the lower end of the large capacity part 42 with a screw. The dimensions and capacities of the large-capacity portion 42 and the small-capacity portion 43 are the same as those in the first embodiment.
【0048】大容量部42と小容量部43の接続部は、
図中の部分拡大図に示すように、大容量部42の下端に
雌ネジ42aを設け、小容量部43の上端に雄ネジ43
aを設けて、大容量部42と小容量部43を分離可能に
接続している。なお、雌ネジと雄ネジの関係は、図示の
場合とは逆に、大容量部42の下端に雄ネジを設け、小
容量部43の上端に雌ネジを設けるようにしてもよい。
また、必要により大容量部42の下端と小容量部43の
上端の接触部にOリングを装着してもよい。The connecting portion between the large-capacity portion 42 and the small-capacity portion 43 is
As shown in a partially enlarged view in the figure, a female screw 42 a is provided at the lower end of the large capacity portion 42, and a male screw 43 is provided at the upper end of the small capacity portion 43.
By providing a, the large capacity part 42 and the small capacity part 43 are separably connected. As for the relationship between the female screw and the male screw, contrary to the illustrated case, a male screw may be provided at the lower end of the large capacity portion 42 and a female screw may be provided at the upper end of the small capacity portion 43.
If necessary, an O-ring may be attached to the contact portion between the lower end of the large capacity portion 42 and the upper end of the small capacity portion 43.
【0049】この遠心分離用容器41は、大容量部42
と小容量部43をネジで接続するようにしたので、接続
が確実で遠心分離操作中に大容量部42と小容量部43
とが外れることがなく、分離するときはネジを緩めるだ
けでよいので、簡単に分離することができ、分離後の小
容量部43は独立した遠心分離用の小容器として使用す
ることができる。このとき、小容量部43の上端に設け
た雄ネジ43aを利用してネジ付き蓋(図示せず)を装
着することができる。The centrifuge container 41 includes a large capacity portion 42.
Since the small-capacity part 43 and the small-capacity part 43 are connected by a screw, the connection is reliable, and the large-capacity part 42 and the small-capacity part 43 are connected during the centrifugation operation.
Since it does not come off, and only needs to be loosened when separating, it is possible to easily separate, and the small volume portion 43 after separation can be used as an independent small container for centrifugation. At this time, a male screw 43a provided on the upper end of the small-capacity portion 43 can be used to attach a threaded lid (not shown).
【0050】上記構成の遠心分離用容器41の使用方法
は、基本的には第1の実施例の場合と同様であり、たと
えば細胞成分を遠心分離するときは、大容量部42と小
容量部43を接続した遠心分離用容器41に細胞混濁液
を入れて遠心分離を行う。遠心分離後、上澄み液を廃棄
し、小容量部43の底部に残った細胞ペレットに対して
洗浄液を加えピペッティングして細胞混濁液とし、再び
遠心分離を行う。必要に応じてこれらの操作を1〜4回
繰り返して行う。The method of using the centrifuge container 41 having the above-described structure is basically the same as that of the first embodiment. For example, when centrifuging a cell component, the large volume portion 42 and the small volume portion are used. The cell suspension is put in a centrifuge container 41 to which 43 is connected, and centrifugation is performed. After centrifugation, the supernatant is discarded, a washing solution is added to the cell pellet remaining at the bottom of the small volume portion 43 to pipet it into a cell suspension, and centrifugation is performed again. These operations are repeated 1 to 4 times if necessary.
【0051】最後の上澄み液廃棄後、小容量部43の底
部に細胞ペレットのみが残った状態において、大容量部
42から小容量部43を分離する。分離後の小容量部4
3(小容器)内の細胞ペレットを再び遠心分離・洗浄す
るときには、ネジ付き蓋(図示せず)を小容量部43の
上端に装着する。After discarding the final supernatant, the small volume portion 43 is separated from the large volume portion 42 in a state where only the cell pellet remains at the bottom of the small volume portion 43. Small capacity part 4 after separation
When centrifuging and washing the cell pellet in 3 (small container) again, a lid with a screw (not shown) is attached to the upper end of the small volume portion 43.
【0052】図11は本発明の第3の実施例の遠心分離
用容器を示す一部切欠正面図、図12は図11の部分拡
大断面図、図13の(a)は接続用係止具を示す斜視
図、同図(b)は接続状態を示す図である。本実施例の
遠心分離用容器51は、透明な合成樹脂製で、大容量部
52の下端に小容量部53の上端を係止具54を用いて
接続したものである。大容量部52および小容量部53
の寸法および容量は第1の実施例の場合と同様である。FIG. 11 is a partially cutaway front view showing a centrifuge container of a third embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 12 is a partially enlarged sectional view of FIG. 11, and FIG. Is a perspective view, and FIG. 6B is a view showing a connected state. The centrifuge container 51 of this embodiment is made of a transparent synthetic resin, and the upper end of the small capacity part 53 is connected to the lower end of the large capacity part 52 by using a locking tool 54. Large capacity section 52 and small capacity section 53
The dimensions and capacity of are the same as those in the first embodiment.
【0053】大容量部52と小容量部53の接続部は、
大容量部52の下端と小容量部53の上端にそれぞれ環
状のフランジ52a,53aを形成し、この両フランジ
52a,53aを突き合わせたうえで、図13の(a)
に示す係止具54をフランジ52a,53aに嵌合させ
て、大容量部52と小容量部53とを接続している。The connecting portion between the large capacity portion 52 and the small capacity portion 53 is
Annular flanges 52a and 53a are formed on the lower end of the large capacity portion 52 and the upper end of the small capacity portion 53, respectively, and both flanges 52a and 53a are abutted to each other, and then, FIG.
The large-capacity part 52 and the small-capacity part 53 are connected by fitting the locking tool 54 shown in FIG.
【0054】大容量部52と小容量部53の接続部の容
器内壁には図12に示すように、容器底部から容器上部
に向けて容器内径が大きくなるように、段差のない表面
平滑なテーパーを付けている。そして、小容量部53の
フランジ53aの下側付け根部に、後付け用の蓋(図6
参照)を装着するための周溝53bを形成するととも
に、周溝53bの周方向1箇所に凹部53cを形成して
いる。As shown in FIG. 12, the inner wall of the container at the connecting portion of the large-capacity part 52 and the small-capacity part 53 has a tapered surface with no step so that the container inner diameter increases from the container bottom to the container upper part. Is attached. Then, a lid for retrofitting (see FIG. 6) is attached to the lower root portion of the flange 53a of the small capacity portion 53.
A peripheral groove 53b for mounting the reference groove) is formed, and a concave portion 53c is formed at one position in the peripheral groove 53b in the circumferential direction.
【0055】係止具54は、図13の(a)に示すよう
に、一方を開口し、他方を円弧状に形成した断面コ字状
の合成樹脂製のものである。大容量部52と小容量部5
3を接続するには、同図(b)に示すように、大容量部
52と小容量部53のフランジ52a,53aを突き合
わせ、両フランジ52a,53aの周縁部に係止具54
を嵌め込んで、大容量部52と小容量部53とを接続す
る。係止具54は合成樹脂製で弾性を有するので、係止
具54の開口部54aの内法寸法をフランジ52a,5
3aの外径よりやや小さめに形成しておけば、係止具5
4を嵌め込んだときにフランジ52a,53aの周縁部
にきっちりと嵌まり込み、大容量部52と小容量部53
が外れることはない。なお、必要により両フランジ52
a,53a間にOリングを装着してもよい。As shown in FIG. 13A, the locking member 54 is made of a synthetic resin having a U-shaped cross section, one of which is opened and the other is formed in an arc shape. Large capacity part 52 and small capacity part 5
3, the flanges 52a, 53a of the large-capacity portion 52 and the small-capacity portion 53 are abutted to each other, and the locking tool 54 is attached to the peripheral portions of the both flanges 52a, 53a, as shown in FIG.
Is fitted to connect the large-capacity portion 52 and the small-capacity portion 53. Since the locking tool 54 is made of synthetic resin and has elasticity, the inner dimension of the opening 54a of the locking tool 54 is set to the flanges 52a, 5a.
If formed to be slightly smaller than the outer diameter of 3a, the locking device 5
4 is fitted tightly into the peripheral portions of the flanges 52a and 53a, and the large capacity portion 52 and the small capacity portion 53 are fitted.
Does not come off. If necessary, both flanges 52
An O-ring may be attached between a and 53a.
【0056】この遠心分離用容器51は、大容量部52
と小容量部53の両フランジ52a,53aの周縁部に
係止具54を嵌め込んで接続するようにしたので、接続
が確実で遠心分離操作中に大容量部52と小容量部53
とが外れることがなく、分離するときは係止具53を取
り外すことにより、簡単に分離することができ、分離後
の小容量部53は独立した遠心分離用の小容器として使
用することができる。The centrifuge container 51 includes a large capacity portion 52.
Since the stoppers 54 are fitted to the peripheral portions of the flanges 52a and 53a of the small capacity portion 53 to connect, the connection is reliable, and the large capacity portion 52 and the small capacity portion 53 can be connected during the centrifugal separation operation.
It does not come off, and when separating, it can be easily separated by removing the locking tool 53, and the small volume portion 53 after separation can be used as an independent small container for centrifugation. .
【0057】小容量部53のフランジ53aは、大容量
部52と分離した後の小容量部53を遠心分離用の小容
器として遠心分離器にセットするときに、器体への係止
部材として機能することは、第1の実施例の場合と同様
である。また、小容量部53のフランジ53aの下側付
け根部に形成した周溝53bは、大容量部52と分離し
た後に遠心分離用の小容器として使用する際、後付け用
の蓋を取り付けるときに、蓋の固定用輪が嵌合する溝と
なることも第1の実施例の場合と同様である。さらに、
周溝53bの周方向1箇所に形成した凹部53cは、蓋
の固定用輪に形成した凸部と互いに嵌合する係止用の凹
部となり、また、小容量部53(小容器)を遠心分離器
にセットするときの位置合わせの標識としての機能を果
たすことも第1の実施例の場合と同様である。The flange 53a of the small-capacity portion 53 serves as a locking member for the body when the small-capacity portion 53 separated from the large-capacity portion 52 is set in the centrifuge as a small container for centrifugation. The function is the same as in the case of the first embodiment. The peripheral groove 53b formed in the lower root of the flange 53a of the small capacity portion 53 is used as a small container for centrifugal separation after being separated from the large capacity portion 52, and when a lid for retrofitting is attached, The fact that the fixing wheel of the lid is fitted into the groove is the same as in the case of the first embodiment. further,
A recess 53c formed at one location in the circumferential direction of the circumferential groove 53b serves as a recess for engaging with a protrusion formed on the fixing wheel of the lid, and the small capacity portion 53 (small container) is centrifuged. It also functions as an alignment mark when it is set in the container as in the case of the first embodiment.
【0058】[0058]
【発明の効果】本発明によって以下の効果を奏すること
ができる。According to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.
【0059】(1)大容量部と小容量部を分離可能に形
成したことにより、従来のような遠心分離用容器からマ
イクロチューブへ処理液を移し替える操作が不要とな
り、その分、細胞混濁液を作り細胞ペレットをほぐす手
間が少なくなる。また、マイクロチューブへの処理液の
移し替え時に生じていた容器やピペットの内壁への細胞
の付着残留による損失および細胞のダメージがなくな
る。(1) Since the large-capacity part and the small-capacity part are formed so as to be separable, it is not necessary to transfer the treatment solution from the centrifuge container to the microtube, which is required in the related art. To make the cell pellet loose. In addition, the loss and damage of the cells due to the residual adhesion of the cells to the inner wall of the container or pipette, which occurs when the processing solution is transferred to the microtube, is eliminated.
【0060】(2)分離した後の小容器で、細胞成分を
保存することができるので、従来の遠心分離用容器によ
る保管に比べて小スペースでの保存が可能となる。(2) Since the cell component can be stored in the small container after separation, it can be stored in a smaller space as compared with the conventional storage in a centrifuge container.
【0061】(3)大容量部と小容量部との境界付近の
容器内壁を、容器底部から容器上部に向けて容器内径が
大きくなるようにテーパーを付けることにより、遠心分
離後、容器を傾けて上澄み液を廃棄するときに、上澄み
液が円滑に流れ出て容器内に残ることがない。(3) By tilting the inner wall of the container near the boundary between the large-capacity part and the small-capacity part so that the container inner diameter increases from the container bottom to the container top, the container is tilted after centrifugation. When discarding the supernatant liquid, the supernatant liquid does not flow out smoothly and remain in the container.
【0062】(4)小容量部の環状のフランジの下側付
け根部の外周上に凹部または凸部を形成することによ
り、この凹部または凸部が位置合わせの標識としての機
能を果たし、遠心分離後に上澄み液を廃棄する際に、こ
の凹部または凸部が上側になるようにして小容量部(小
容器)を傾けることにより、沈澱物である細胞ペレット
の一部が上澄み液とともに流出するのを防止することが
できる。(4) By forming a concave portion or a convex portion on the outer periphery of the lower root portion of the annular flange of the small-capacity portion, the concave portion or the convex portion functions as an alignment mark, and centrifugal separation is performed. When discarding the supernatant later, tilt the small volume (small container) so that the recess or protrusion is on the upper side so that part of the cell pellet, which is the precipitate, flows out together with the supernatant. Can be prevented.
【0063】(5)分離した後の小容器内の細胞ペレッ
トの付着位置が目視により容易に特定でき、遺伝子抽出
処理時のマイクロピペットでの操作などが確実にでき、
さらに、分離した後の小容器を使用して繰り返し遠心分
離を行う際、常に沈澱部を同じ位置にすることができ、
沈澱物の処理上のむらを減らすことができる。(5) The attachment position of the cell pellet in the small container after separation can be easily identified by visual observation, and the operation with a micropipette during the gene extraction process can be reliably performed.
Furthermore, when repeatedly centrifuging using a small container after separation, the precipitation part can always be in the same position,
It is possible to reduce unevenness in processing of the precipitate.
【図1】 本発明の第1の実施例の遠心分離用容器を示
す正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view showing a centrifugation container according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】 図1のA部の縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of a portion A of FIG.
【図3】 図1の遠心分離用容器の蓋を示す一部切欠き
正面図である。3 is a partially cutaway front view showing a lid of the centrifuge container of FIG. 1. FIG.
【図4】 上澄み液廃棄時の状態を示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a state at the time of discarding a supernatant liquid.
【図5】 図1の遠心分離用容器の破断分離の状態を示
す図である。5 is a diagram showing a state of breakage separation of the centrifuge container of FIG. 1. FIG.
【図6】 破断分離後の小容器の開口部に後付けする蓋
を示す斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a lid to be additionally attached to the opening of the small container after the fracture separation.
【図7】 図6の蓋を破断分離後の小容器に取り付けた
状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the lid of FIG. 6 is attached to the small container after fracture separation.
【図8】 破断分離後の小容器を遠心分離器にセットし
た状態を示す図である。FIG. 8 is a view showing a state in which the small container after fracture separation is set in a centrifuge.
【図9】 破断分離後の小容器からの上澄み液廃棄時の
状態を示す図であり、(a)は細胞ペレットの付着位置
が上側にあるとき、(b)は細胞ペレットの付着位置が
下側にあるときを示す。FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a state of discarding a supernatant from a small container after fracture separation, where (a) is the cell pellet attachment position on the upper side and (b) is the cell pellet attachment position on the lower side. Shows when it is on the side.
【図10】 本発明の第2の実施例の遠心分離用容器を
示す一部切欠正面図である。FIG. 10 is a partially cutaway front view showing a centrifuge container according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図11】 本発明の第3の実施例の遠心分離用容器を
示す一部切欠正面図である。FIG. 11 is a partially cutaway front view showing a centrifugation container according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
【図12】 図11の部分拡大断面図である。12 is a partially enlarged sectional view of FIG.
【図13】 (a)は図11の遠心分離用容器に用いる
接続用係止具を示す斜視図、(b)は接続状態を示す図
である。13 (a) is a perspective view showing a connection locking tool used in the centrifugation container of FIG. 11, and FIG. 13 (b) is a view showing a connected state.
1,41,51 遠心分離用容器 2,42,52 大容量部 3,43,53 小容量部(小容器) 4,7,53b 周溝 5,6,52a,53a 環状フランジ 8,53c 凹部 10 蓋 11 ねじ 20 蓋 21 固定用輪 22 凸部 23 嵌込み部 24 連結部 30 遠心分離器 42a 雌ネジ 43a 雄ネジ 54 係止具 54a 開口部 U 上澄み液 P 細胞ペレット 1,41,51 Centrifuge container 2,42,52 Large capacity part 3,43,53 Small capacity part (small container) 4,7,53b Circular groove 5,6,52a, 53a Annular flange 8,53c Recess 10 Lid 11 Screw 20 Lid 21 Fixing Ring 22 Convex portion 23 Fitting portion 24 Connecting portion 30 Centrifuge 42a Female screw 43a Male screw 54 Locking device 54a Opening U Supernatant P Cell pellet
Claims (6)
部に内容量が0.5〜5mlの小容量部を分離可能に形
成したことを特徴とする遠心分離用容器。1. A centrifuge container characterized in that a small volume portion having an internal volume of 0.5 to 5 ml is formed so as to be separable below a large volume portion having an internal volume of 5 to 100 ml.
成形し、かつ、前記大容量部と前記小容量部の境界の容
器肉厚が他の部分より薄くなるように外周に環状の溝を
設けて大容量部と小容量部とを破断分離可能に形成する
とともに、前記環状の溝の直上と直下とにそれぞれ環状
のフランジを形成した請求項1記載の遠心分離用容器。2. The large-capacity part and the small-capacity part are integrally molded, and an annular shape is provided on the outer periphery so that the container wall thickness at the boundary between the large-capacity part and the small-capacity part is thinner than other parts. The container for centrifuging according to claim 1, wherein a groove is provided to form a large-capacity portion and a small-capacity portion so that the large-capacity portion and the small-capacity portion can be separated by breaking, and annular flanges are formed immediately above and below the annular groove, respectively.
の容器内壁を、容器底部から容器上部に向けて容器内径
が大きくなるようにテーパーを付けた請求項1記載の遠
心分離用容器。3. The centrifuge container according to claim 1, wherein an inner wall of the container near the boundary between the large-capacity part and the small-capacity part is tapered so that the container inner diameter increases from the container bottom to the container upper part. .
成形し、前記大容量部の下端部と前記小容量部の上端部
とに互いに螺合するネジを設け、同ネジにより前記大容
量部と前記小容量部を接続した請求項1記載の遠心分離
用容器。4. The large-capacity portion and the small-capacity portion are separately molded, and screws are provided on the lower end portion of the large-capacity portion and the upper end portion of the small-capacity portion to be screwed with each other. The centrifuge container according to claim 1, wherein a large-capacity part and the small-capacity part are connected.
成形し、前記大容量部の下端部と前記小容量部の上端部
とにそれぞれ環状のフランジを形成し、両フランジを突
き合わせた周縁部に係止具を嵌合させて前記大容量部と
前記小容量部を接続した請求項1記載の遠心分離用容
器。5. The large-capacity portion and the small-capacity portion are separately molded, and annular flanges are formed at the lower end portion of the large-capacity portion and the upper end portion of the small-capacity portion, respectively, and both flanges are butted. The centrifuge container according to claim 1, wherein the large capacity portion and the small capacity portion are connected by fitting a locking tool to the peripheral edge portion.
け根部の外周上1箇所以上に凹部または凸部を形成した
請求項2または5記載の遠心分離用容器。6. The centrifuge container according to claim 2, wherein a concave portion or a convex portion is formed at one or more locations on the outer circumference of the lower root portion of the annular flange of the small capacity portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP22716495A JPH08108096A (en) | 1994-08-17 | 1995-08-11 | Vessel for centrifugal separation |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21654094 | 1994-08-17 | ||
JP6-216540 | 1994-08-17 | ||
JP22716495A JPH08108096A (en) | 1994-08-17 | 1995-08-11 | Vessel for centrifugal separation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08108096A true JPH08108096A (en) | 1996-04-30 |
Family
ID=26521495
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP22716495A Pending JPH08108096A (en) | 1994-08-17 | 1995-08-11 | Vessel for centrifugal separation |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH08108096A (en) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09141135A (en) * | 1995-11-17 | 1997-06-03 | Blue Jiyuuji:Kk | Sample tube for centrifugal separation |
US5824272A (en) * | 1996-12-16 | 1998-10-20 | Uchida; Toshiki | Compound centrifuge tube |
JP2000512211A (en) * | 1997-05-21 | 2000-09-19 | アボツト・ラボラトリーズ | Container |
JP2008064554A (en) * | 2006-09-06 | 2008-03-21 | Hitachi High-Technologies Corp | Adapter for inspection container and rack for inspection container |
JP2008220319A (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2008-09-25 | Kaneka Corp | Vessel for centrifugal separation, and supporting instrument for the vessel |
JP2009189282A (en) * | 2008-02-13 | 2009-08-27 | Olympus Corp | Centrifugal separation container |
JP2010115142A (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2010-05-27 | Olympus Corp | Container for centrifugal separation |
WO2011074710A1 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-06-23 | 独立行政法人国立がん研究センター | Centrifugal separation container, attitude maintenance adaptor for centrifugal separation container, and centrifugal separation instrument |
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-
1995
- 1995-08-11 JP JP22716495A patent/JPH08108096A/en active Pending
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09141135A (en) * | 1995-11-17 | 1997-06-03 | Blue Jiyuuji:Kk | Sample tube for centrifugal separation |
US5824272A (en) * | 1996-12-16 | 1998-10-20 | Uchida; Toshiki | Compound centrifuge tube |
JP2000512211A (en) * | 1997-05-21 | 2000-09-19 | アボツト・ラボラトリーズ | Container |
JP2008064554A (en) * | 2006-09-06 | 2008-03-21 | Hitachi High-Technologies Corp | Adapter for inspection container and rack for inspection container |
JP2008220319A (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2008-09-25 | Kaneka Corp | Vessel for centrifugal separation, and supporting instrument for the vessel |
JP2009189282A (en) * | 2008-02-13 | 2009-08-27 | Olympus Corp | Centrifugal separation container |
JP2010115142A (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2010-05-27 | Olympus Corp | Container for centrifugal separation |
WO2011074710A1 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-06-23 | 独立行政法人国立がん研究センター | Centrifugal separation container, attitude maintenance adaptor for centrifugal separation container, and centrifugal separation instrument |
WO2015034009A1 (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2015-03-12 | 株式会社雅精工 | Body fluid collector, body fluid container, and body fluid collection device |
US10126211B2 (en) | 2013-09-05 | 2018-11-13 | Miyuki Yamakawa | Bodily fluid sampler |
WO2015189961A1 (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2015-12-17 | 株式会社 リージャー | Method for dilute plasma separation using container for blood dilution and storage containing gelling agent for plasma separation |
JPWO2015189961A1 (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2017-04-20 | 株式会社リージャー | Diluted plasma separation method using blood dilution storage container with plasma separation gelling agent |
US10241012B2 (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2019-03-26 | Leisure, Inc. | Method for diluted plasma separation using container for blood dilution and storage containing gelling agent for plasma separation |
JP2016022451A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2016-02-08 | 山川 勇 | Body fluid storage container |
JP2021021662A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2021-02-18 | 村角工業株式会社 | Cell collection container and preparation method of cell diagnosis specimen using the same |
WO2023153465A1 (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2023-08-17 | ニプロ株式会社 | Container for collecting liquid biological sample and cryopreservation method thereof |
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