JPH0769149A - Air bag device for assistant driver's seat - Google Patents

Air bag device for assistant driver's seat

Info

Publication number
JPH0769149A
JPH0769149A JP5218440A JP21844093A JPH0769149A JP H0769149 A JPH0769149 A JP H0769149A JP 5218440 A JP5218440 A JP 5218440A JP 21844093 A JP21844093 A JP 21844093A JP H0769149 A JPH0769149 A JP H0769149A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
airbag
air bag
strap
deployment
inflator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP5218440A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akira Kogaguchi
晃 小ヶ口
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Takata Corp
Original Assignee
Takata Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Takata Corp filed Critical Takata Corp
Priority to JP5218440A priority Critical patent/JPH0769149A/en
Publication of JPH0769149A publication Critical patent/JPH0769149A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/23Inflatable members
    • B60R21/231Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
    • B60R21/2334Expansion control features
    • B60R21/2338Tethers
    • B60R2021/23386External tether means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/23Inflatable members
    • B60R21/231Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
    • B60R21/2334Expansion control features
    • B60R21/2342Tear seams

Landscapes

  • Air Bags (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To develop an air bag forward from a driver sufficiently at an early time even if the output of an inflator is small, by tearing at least one between the intermediate part of a strap and the connection part between the strap and the air bag basic cloth, by a prescribed pressure up to the completion of the development of the air bag. CONSTITUTION:In the vicinity of the front end of a strap 23, a thin width part 26 is formed on the strap 23 by forming cut-in parts 24 and 25 from the side of the strap 23. As for an air bag device for assistant driver's seat, when an inflator 15 is operated to develop an air bag 10, the air bag 10 is developed to an intermediate shape 10' at first, and the strap 23 is torn at the neck part 26, and the air bag 10 is developed to the final development shape. In the state where the air bag 10 is developed to the intermediate shape 10', the waist part of a driver is protected, and then the upper part of the air bag 10 is developed to form the final development shape, and also the upper part of the upper body of the driver can be protected sufficiently.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、車両衝突時にエアバッ
グを展開させて助手席乗員を保護する助手席エアバッグ
装置に係り、詳しくは、インストルメントパネル上面に
設置されるトップマウント型と称される助手席エアバッ
グ装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a passenger airbag device for protecting an occupant in a passenger seat by deploying an airbag in the event of a vehicle collision, and more specifically, it is called a top mount type installed on the upper surface of an instrument panel. Passenger seat airbag device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来のトップマウント型の助手席エアバ
ッグ装置の構成及び作動を第10図に基いて説明する。
自動車のインストルメントパネル1の上面に助手席エア
バッグ装置2が設置されている。この助手席エアバッグ
装置2は、コンテナ3内に収納されたエアバッグ4を、
インフレータ5からの噴出ガスによって展開させるよう
にしたものである。6はこのコンテナ3を覆うリッドで
あり、展開するエアバッグ4に押されて図示の通りドア
の如く開放する。
2. Description of the Related Art The construction and operation of a conventional top-mounted passenger airbag device will be described with reference to FIG.
A passenger airbag device 2 is installed on the upper surface of an instrument panel 1 of an automobile. This passenger seat airbag device 2 includes an airbag 4 housed in a container 3
The inflator 5 is designed to be expanded by the gas ejected from the inflator 5. A lid 6 covers the container 3 and is pushed by the expanding airbag 4 to open like a door as illustrated.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】この種のトップマウン
ト型の助手席エアバッグ装置においては、インフレータ
5が作動されると、エアバッグ4はフロントウィンド7
に沿って上方に展開し、まず2点鎖線4’で示される形
状をとった後、実線4で示される最終展開形状となる。
In this type of top mount type passenger airbag device, when the inflator 5 is actuated, the airbag 4 is moved to the front window 7.
Along which the shape is indicated by the two-dot chain line 4 ′, and then the final developed shape indicated by the solid line 4 is obtained.

【0004】ところで、助手席エアバッグ装置において
は、自動車の衝突後、なるべく早期にエアバッグ4を最
終展開形状にまで展開させるのが好ましい。そのため、
インフレータとして出力の大きなものを採用している。
In the passenger airbag apparatus, it is preferable to deploy the airbag 4 to the final deployed shape as soon as possible after a vehicle collision. for that reason,
An inflator with a large output is used.

【0005】本発明の目的は、インフレータの出力を小
さくしても十分に早期にエアバッグを乗員前方に展開さ
せることが可能な助手席エアバッグ装置を提供すること
にある。
It is an object of the present invention to provide a passenger seat airbag device capable of deploying an airbag in front of an occupant sufficiently early even if the output of the inflator is reduced.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の助手席エアバッ
グ装置は、インストルメントパネルの上面に設置され、
インフレータからの噴出ガスによりエアバッグが展開さ
れる助手席エアバッグ装置に関する。
A passenger airbag device of the present invention is installed on an upper surface of an instrument panel,
The present invention relates to a passenger seat airbag device in which an airbag is deployed by gas ejected from an inflator.

【0007】本発明のエアバッグ装置は、エアバッグの
展開途中時点までは、最終展開形状におけるエアバッグ
の上部とエアバッグ基端側との間の基布長さよりも両者
間の距離を小さくしておき、この展開途中時点を過ぎた
後に、両者間の距離を最終展開形状におけるエアバッグ
の上部とエアバッグ基端側との間の基布長さとするよう
にしたものである。
According to the airbag device of the present invention, the distance between the upper portion of the airbag and the base end side of the airbag in the final deployed shape is smaller than the length of the base cloth until the midway of the deployment of the airbag. The distance between the two is set to be the base cloth length between the upper part of the airbag and the base end side of the airbag in the final deployed shape after the midpoint of the deployment.

【0008】請求項1の助手席エアバッグ装置は、最終
展開形状におけるエアバッグの上部とエアバッグ基端側
との間に、両者間のエアバッグ基布長さよりも短いスト
ラップをわたし、前記噴出ガスによるエアバッグの該上
部の展開を制限すると共に、エアバッグの展開終了に至
る所定圧により、該ストラップの途中、及び、該ストラ
ップとエアバッグ基布との連結部の少なくとも一方を断
裂させるようにしたことを特徴とするものである。
According to the first aspect of the airbag apparatus of the present invention, between the upper portion of the airbag in the final deployed shape and the airbag base end side, a strap shorter than the length of the airbag base cloth between them is provided, and the jetting is performed. The expansion of the upper part of the airbag by gas is restricted, and at least one of the strap and the connecting portion between the strap and the airbag base fabric is ruptured by a predetermined pressure until the completion of the expansion of the airbag. It is characterized by having done.

【0009】請求項2の助手席エアバッグ装置は、最終
展開形状におけるエアバッグの上部とエアバッグ基端側
との間に、両者間のエアバッグ基布長さよりも短いスト
ラップをわたし、前記噴出ガスによるエアバッグの該上
部の展開を制限してなり、該ストラップは、前記エアバ
ッグの上部とエアバッグ基端側との間のエアバッグ基布
長さと等しいか又はそれよりも長いストラップ本体を折
り返して重ね合わせ、且つこの重ね合わせた部分を結合
手段で結合したものであり、エアバッグの展開終了に至
る所定圧により、該結合手段による結合を解除させるよ
うにしたものである。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the passenger airbag apparatus, a strap shorter than the length of the airbag base cloth between the upper portion and the airbag base end side of the airbag in the final deployed shape is provided, and the jetting is performed. The deployment of the upper portion of the airbag by gas is restricted, and the strap has a strap body that is equal to or longer than the airbag base cloth length between the upper portion of the airbag and the airbag proximal end side. It is folded back and superposed, and the superposed portions are joined by a joining means, and the joining by the joining means is released by a predetermined pressure until the end of the deployment of the airbag.

【0010】請求項3の助手席エアバッグ装置は、最終
展開形状におけるエアバッグの上部とエアバッグ基端側
との間の少なくとも一部を折り返して重ね合わせ、且つ
この重ね合わせた部分を結合手段で結合し、前記噴出ガ
スによるエアバッグの該上部の展開を制限すると共に、
エアバッグの展開終了に至る所定圧により、該結合手段
による結合を解除させるようにしたものである。
According to the third aspect of the airbag apparatus of the present invention, at least a part between the upper portion of the airbag and the airbag base end side in the final deployed shape is folded back and overlapped with each other, and the overlapped portion is connected to the connecting means. And restricts the deployment of the upper part of the airbag by the ejected gas,
The joining by the joining means is released by a predetermined pressure until the end of the deployment of the airbag.

【0011】[0011]

【作用】かかる本発明の助手席エアバッグ装置において
は、エアバッグの展開途中までは、最終展開形状におけ
るエアバッグの上部とエアバッグ基端側との間の基布長
さよりも両者間の距離が小さくなっており、エアバッグ
の乗員側の部分がすばやく展開し、乗員の前方に大きく
展開する。その後、最終展開形状におけるエアバッグの
上部とエアバッグ基端側との間の距離を短くしていたス
トラップが切れる(請求項1)か、又は結合手段による
結合が解除される(請求項2,3)ことにより、エアバ
ッグの乗員と反対側も大きく展開する。
In the passenger airbag apparatus according to the present invention, the distance between the airbag and the upper portion of the airbag in the final deployed shape is larger than the length of the base cloth until the airbag is in the middle of deployment. Is smaller, the occupant side portion of the airbag deploys quickly, and deploys greatly in front of the occupant. After that, the strap that shortened the distance between the upper portion of the airbag and the proximal end side of the airbag in the final deployed shape is cut (Claim 1) or the coupling by the coupling means is released (Claim 2,). 3) As a result, the side of the airbag opposite to the occupant is greatly expanded.

【0012】[0012]

【実施例】第1図は第1実施例に係る助手席エアバッグ
装置に用いられるエアバッグの斜視図、第2図は第1図
のII部分の拡大図、第3図は第2図のIII −III 線に沿
う断面図、第4図はエアバッグの展開途中状態を示す側
面図である。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an airbag used in a passenger seat airbag apparatus according to the first embodiment, FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion II in FIG. 1, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III, and FIG. 4 is a side view showing the airbag in the middle of deployment.

【0013】このエアバッグ10は、1対のサイドパネ
ル11,11と、第1フロントパネル12と、第2フロ
ントパネル13とを縫合したものであり、サイドパネル
11にはベントホール14が設けられている。エアバッ
グ10の後部には、インフレータ15からのガスを受け
入れる開口16が設けられている。この開口16の周囲
には、エアバッグ10をコンテナ17に連結するための
フラップ18,19,20,21が設けられている。
The airbag 10 is formed by stitching a pair of side panels 11, 11, a first front panel 12 and a second front panel 13, and a vent hole 14 is provided in the side panel 11. ing. An opening 16 for receiving gas from the inflator 15 is provided in the rear portion of the airbag 10. Around the opening 16, flaps 18, 19, 20, 21 for connecting the airbag 10 to the container 17 are provided.

【0014】最終展開形状における第1フロントパネル
12の上部後縁及び第2フロントパネル13の前縁から
はフラップ12a,13aが延出され、このフラップ1
2a,13aにストラップ23の前端が縫着されてい
る。22は、ストラップ23をフラップ12a,13a
に縫着している糸を示す。ストラップ23の後端は、エ
アバッグ10の後部のフラップ18に縫着されている。
ストラップ23の前端近傍においては、ストラップ23
の側辺から切り込み24,25を入れることによりスト
ラップ23に細幅部(以下、ネック部という。)26が
設けられている。
The flaps 12a and 13a extend from the upper rear edge of the first front panel 12 and the front edge of the second front panel 13 in the final developed shape.
The front end of the strap 23 is sewn to the 2a and 13a. 22 is a strap 23 with flaps 12a, 13a
The thread sewn on is shown. The rear end of the strap 23 is sewn to the flap 18 at the rear portion of the airbag 10.
In the vicinity of the front end of the strap 23, the strap 23
A narrow width portion (hereinafter referred to as a neck portion) 26 is provided in the strap 23 by making cuts 24 and 25 from the side edges of the strap 23.

【0015】なお、第4図の27はリッド、1はインス
トルメントパネル、7はフロントウィンドである。
In FIG. 4, 27 is a lid, 1 is an instrument panel, and 7 is a front window.

【0016】この助手席エアバッグ装置においては、イ
ンフレータ15が作動してエアバッグ10が展開するに
際して、エアバッグ10はまず第4図の2点鎖線で示す
中間形状10’に展開し、その後、ストラップ23がネ
ック部26で断裂し、エアバッグ10は第4図の実線で
示す最終展開形状に展開する。
In this passenger airbag device, when the inflator 15 is actuated and the airbag 10 is deployed, the airbag 10 is first deployed to the intermediate shape 10 'shown by the chain double-dashed line in FIG. The strap 23 tears at the neck portion 26, and the airbag 10 deploys to the final deployment shape shown by the solid line in FIG.

【0017】この中間形状のエアバッグは、既に乗員の
前方にある程度大きく展開した状態のものであり、乗員
を保護可能であり、特に、乗員の腰部を早期に保護でき
る。一般に、自動車の衝突時には、助手席乗員は、上半
身が全体として車両前方に移動し、それからやや遅れて
上半身の上部が車両前方に倒れ込む。従って、第4図の
中間形状10’のようにエアバッグ10が展開した段階
で、乗員の腰部を保護し、それからエアバッグ10の上
部を展開させて最終展開形状とすることにより、乗員の
上半身の上部(胸や頭)も十分に保護できる。
This intermediate-shaped airbag has already been inflated to some extent in front of the occupant and can protect the occupant, and in particular, can protect the lumbar region of the occupant early. Generally, in the case of a vehicle collision, the passenger's upper body moves as a whole toward the front of the vehicle, and then the upper part of the upper body falls forward of the vehicle with a slight delay. Therefore, when the airbag 10 is inflated like the intermediate shape 10 'in FIG. 4, the occupant's waist is protected, and then the upper portion of the airbag 10 is inflated to form the final inflated shape. The upper part of the chest (chest and head) can be well protected.

【0018】そして、このように、エアバッグ10の乗
員側が早期に展開されるので、インフレータの出力を小
さくしても、乗員を十分に保護しうるようにすばやくエ
アバッグが展開するようになる。
Since the occupant side of the airbag 10 is inflated early in this way, even if the output of the inflator is reduced, the airbag is quickly inflated so as to sufficiently protect the occupant.

【0019】なお、本実施例では、ネック部26の幅
(切り込み24,25の長さ)を調節することにより、
ネック部26におけるストラップ23の切断強度を自在
に調節できる。
In this embodiment, by adjusting the width of the neck portion 26 (the length of the notches 24, 25),
The cutting strength of the strap 23 at the neck portion 26 can be freely adjusted.

【0020】第5図は第2実施例に係る助手席エアバッ
グ装置のエアバッグ10Aの展開中間形状を示す斜視図
である。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a developed intermediate shape of the airbag 10A of the passenger seat airbag apparatus according to the second embodiment.

【0021】本実施例では、ストラップ30は前端から
後端に到るまで一定の幅のものとなっている。このスト
ラップ30の前端は、糸31によりフラップ12a,1
3aに縫着されている。この糸31の縫着強度は、エア
バッグ10Aが中間形状(第4図の10’)まで展開さ
れると糸31が切れ、ストラップ22とフラップとの連
結が解除されるものとなっている。第5図のその他の符
号は第1図と同一部分を示している。
In this embodiment, the strap 30 has a constant width from the front end to the rear end. The front end of the strap 30 is attached to the flaps 12a, 1
It is sewn on 3a. The sewing strength of the thread 31 is such that when the airbag 10A is expanded to the intermediate shape (10 'in FIG. 4), the thread 31 is broken and the connection between the strap 22 and the flap is released. Other symbols in FIG. 5 indicate the same parts as in FIG.

【0022】第6図は第3実施例に係る助手席エアバッ
グ装置10Bのエアバッグの展開中間形状を示す斜視
図、第7図は第6図のVII −VII 線に沿う断面図であ
る。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a developed intermediate shape of the airbag of the passenger seat airbag apparatus 10B according to the third embodiment, and FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along the line VII-VII of FIG.

【0023】本実施例では、最終展開形状におけるフラ
ップ間の基布長さと同じか、又はそれよりも少し長い長
さのストラップ32が用いられている。このストラップ
32の途中部分は、折り返されて重ね合わされ、且つ糸
33で縫い合わされている。この糸33の縫着強度は、
エアバッグ10Bが中間形状(第4図の10’)まで展
開されると糸33が切れるものである。この糸33が切
れた後は、エアバッグ10Bの上面部がストラップ32
に拘束されることなく展開し、エアバッグ10Bが最終
展開形状となる。
In the present embodiment, the strap 32 having a length equal to or slightly longer than the length of the base cloth between the flaps in the final developed shape is used. An intermediate part of the strap 32 is folded back and overlapped with one another and sewn with a thread 33. The sewing strength of this thread 33 is
When the airbag 10B is expanded to the intermediate shape (10 'in FIG. 4), the thread 33 is broken. After the thread 33 is broken, the upper surface of the airbag 10B is attached to the strap 32.
The airbag 10B is inflated without being restrained by, and the airbag 10B becomes the final deployed shape.

【0024】第8図は第4実施例に係るエアバッグ10
Cの展開中間形状を示す斜視図、第9図は第8図のIX−
IX線に沿う断面図である。本実施例では、エアバッグ1
0Cは2枚のサイドパネル11と1枚のフロントパネル
12Aとからなる。このフロントパネル12Aのうち最
終展開形状の上面側は、ひだ状に折られて重ね合わさ
れ、且つ糸34で縫い合わされている。エアバッグ10
Cが展開中間形状まで展開されると、糸34が切れ、エ
アバッグが最終展開形状まで展開される。
FIG. 8 shows an airbag 10 according to the fourth embodiment.
FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a developed intermediate shape of C, and FIG. 9 is IX- in FIG.
It is sectional drawing which follows the IX line. In this embodiment, the airbag 1
0C consists of two side panels 11 and one front panel 12A. The upper surface side of the final developed shape of the front panel 12A is folded in a pleated shape, overlapped with each other, and sewn with a thread 34. Airbag 10
When C is expanded to the intermediate expanded shape, the yarn 34 is broken and the airbag is expanded to the final expanded shape.

【0025】なお、第6,8図においても、その他の符
号は第1図と同一部分を示している。
Incidentally, also in FIGS. 6 and 8, the other reference numerals indicate the same parts as in FIG.

【0026】上記第2〜4実施例ではエアバッグが中間
形状まで展開したときに切れる糸による結合が行なわれ
ているが、本発明では、接着剤や、面状ファスナ(商品
名マジックテープ)による結合を採用しても良い。
In the above-mentioned second to fourth embodiments, the joining is carried out by the thread that is cut when the airbag is expanded to the intermediate shape. However, in the present invention, the adhesive or the sheet fastener (trade name Velcro) is used. A combination may be adopted.

【0027】[0027]

【発明の効果】以上の通り、本発明の助手席エアバッグ
装置にあっては、エアバッグの上面のうち乗員と反対側
を短くし中間形状にまでエアバッグを展開させた後、エ
アバッグを最終展開形状まで展開させるようにしたもの
であり、エアバッグの乗員側がきわめてすばやく展開さ
れ、乗員を早期に保護できる。本発明によると、インフ
レータの出力を小さくしてもエアバッグで乗員を十分に
保護することができる。また、そのため、インフレータ
を小型化してエアバッグ装置全体の容積を小さくするこ
とも可能となる。
As described above, in the passenger airbag apparatus of the present invention, the side of the upper surface of the airbag opposite to the occupant is shortened and the airbag is expanded to an intermediate shape, and then the airbag is expanded. It is designed to be deployed to the final deployed shape, and the occupant side of the airbag can be deployed very quickly to protect the occupant early. According to the present invention, the occupant can be sufficiently protected by the airbag even if the output of the inflator is reduced. Therefore, it is possible to downsize the inflator and reduce the volume of the entire airbag device.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】実施例装置に用いられるエアバッグ10の斜視
図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an airbag 10 used in an apparatus according to an embodiment.

【図2】図1のII部分の拡大図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion II of FIG.

【図3】図2のIII −III 線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG.

【図4】図1の実施例装置の作動を示す側面図である。4 is a side view showing the operation of the embodiment apparatus of FIG. 1. FIG.

【図5】実施例装置に用いられるエアバッグ10Aの斜
視図である。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an airbag 10A used in the embodiment apparatus.

【図6】実施例装置に用いられるエアバッグ10Bの斜
視図である。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of an airbag 10B used in the apparatus of the embodiment.

【図7】図6のVII −VII 線に沿う断面図である。7 is a sectional view taken along line VII-VII in FIG.

【図8】実施例装置に用いられるエアバッグ10Cの斜
視図である。
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of an airbag 10C used in the apparatus of the embodiment.

【図9】図8のIX−IX線に沿う断面図である。9 is a sectional view taken along line IX-IX in FIG.

【図10】従来例を示す側面図である。FIG. 10 is a side view showing a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10,10A,10B,10C エアバッグ 12,12A,13 フロントパネル 23,30,32 ストラップ 10, 10A, 10B, 10C Airbag 12, 12A, 13 Front panel 23, 30, 32 Strap

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 インストルメントパネルの上面に設置さ
れ、インフレータからの噴出ガスによりエアバッグが展
開される助手席エアバッグ装置において、 最終展開形状におけるエアバッグの上部とエアバッグ基
端側との間に、両者間のエアバッグ基布長さよりも短い
ストラップをわたし、前記噴出ガスによるエアバッグの
該上部の展開を制限すると共に、 エアバッグの展開終了に至る所定圧により、該ストラッ
プの途中、及び、該ストラップとエアバッグ基布との連
結部の少なくとも一方を断裂させるようにしたことを特
徴とする助手席エアバッグ装置。
1. A passenger airbag device installed on an upper surface of an instrument panel, wherein an airbag is inflated by gas ejected from an inflator, in a final deployed shape between an upper portion of the airbag and an airbag proximal end side. In addition, a strap shorter than the length of the airbag base cloth between them is provided to limit the deployment of the upper part of the airbag by the jet gas, and due to a predetermined pressure until the deployment of the airbag is completed, A passenger seat airbag device, characterized in that at least one of the connecting portions between the strap and the airbag base fabric is ruptured.
【請求項2】 インストルメントパネルの上面に設置さ
れ、インフレータからの噴出ガスによりエアバッグが展
開される助手席エアバッグ装置において、 最終展開形状におけるエアバッグの上部とエアバッグ基
端側との間に、両者間のエアバッグ基布長さよりも短い
ストラップをわたし、前記噴出ガスによるエアバッグの
該上部の展開を制限してなり、 該ストラップは、前記エアバッグの上部とエアバッグ基
端側との間のエアバッグ基布長さと等しいか又はそれよ
りも長いストラップ本体を折り返して重ね合わせ、且つ
この重ね合わせた部分を結合手段で結合したものであ
り、 エアバッグの展開終了に至る所定圧により、該結合手段
による結合を解除させるようにしたことを特徴とする助
手席エアバッグ装置。
2. A passenger seat airbag device installed on an upper surface of an instrument panel, wherein an air bag is inflated by a gas ejected from an inflator, between an upper portion of the airbag and a proximal end side of the airbag in a final deployed shape. In addition, a strap shorter than the length of the air bag base cloth between them is provided to limit the deployment of the upper part of the air bag by the jet gas, and the strap is provided on the upper part of the air bag and the air bag base end side. The length of the strap main body that is equal to or longer than the length of the airbag base fabric between them is folded back and overlapped, and the overlapped parts are connected by the connecting means. The passenger airbag device is characterized in that the coupling by the coupling means is released.
【請求項3】 インストルメントパネルの上面に設置さ
れ、インフレータからの噴出ガスによりエアバッグが展
開される助手席エアバッグ装置において、 最終展開形状におけるエアバッグの上部とエアバッグ基
端側との間の少なくとも一部を折り返して重ね合わせ、
且つこの重ね合わせた部分を結合手段で結合し、前記噴
出ガスによるエアバッグの該上部の展開を制限すると共
に、 エアバッグの展開終了に至る所定圧により、該結合手段
による結合を解除させるようにしたことを特徴とする助
手席エアバッグ装置。
3. A passenger seat airbag apparatus installed on the upper surface of an instrument panel, wherein an air bag is inflated by gas ejected from an inflator, in a final deployed shape between an upper portion of the airbag and an airbag proximal end side. At least a part of the
In addition, the overlapping portions are joined by joining means to limit the deployment of the upper part of the airbag by the jet gas, and the joining by the joining means is released by a predetermined pressure until the completion of the deployment of the airbag. A passenger airbag device characterized by the above.
JP5218440A 1993-09-02 1993-09-02 Air bag device for assistant driver's seat Pending JPH0769149A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5218440A JPH0769149A (en) 1993-09-02 1993-09-02 Air bag device for assistant driver's seat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5218440A JPH0769149A (en) 1993-09-02 1993-09-02 Air bag device for assistant driver's seat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0769149A true JPH0769149A (en) 1995-03-14

Family

ID=16719951

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5218440A Pending JPH0769149A (en) 1993-09-02 1993-09-02 Air bag device for assistant driver's seat

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0769149A (en)

Cited By (43)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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EP0700809A1 (en) * 1994-09-08 1996-03-13 Morton International, Inc. Hidden volume cushion
WO1997006987A1 (en) * 1995-08-11 1997-02-27 General Motors Corporation Air bag module
US5765863A (en) * 1996-03-27 1998-06-16 Morton International, Inc. Airbag cushion having compression-deployed section
DE19813832A1 (en) * 1998-03-20 1999-09-23 Petri Ag Airbag with variable volume for motor vehicle's airbag module
WO2000015468A1 (en) * 1998-09-15 2000-03-23 Petri Ag Airbag module with a multistage gas generator
JP2000247199A (en) * 1999-02-25 2000-09-12 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Air bag device
DE20109596U1 (en) 2001-06-08 2001-10-18 Trw Automotive Safety Sys Gmbh Airbag for a vehicle occupant restraint system
JP2001524052A (en) * 1998-09-14 2001-11-27 デルフィ オートモーティブ システムズ ソンウ コーポレイション Airbag structure
JP2002211348A (en) * 2001-01-22 2002-07-31 Takata Corp Air bag device
FR2824029A1 (en) * 2001-04-27 2002-10-31 Aerazur Inflatable airbag with progressive and directed deployment consists of assembly of upper and lower partially concertinaed panels, folds of upper panel held in place by fusible connections which rupture progressively on inflation
US6502858B2 (en) 2000-04-25 2003-01-07 Takata Corporation Airbag device with tearable strap
WO2003066388A1 (en) * 2002-02-07 2003-08-14 Dalphi Metal España, S.A. Airbag comprising tearable support band
EP1350688A1 (en) * 2002-04-06 2003-10-08 Breed Automotive Technology, Inc. Airbag module with partial external hood or tether
JP2005212664A (en) * 2004-01-30 2005-08-11 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Deployment restraining structure of air bag
KR100512854B1 (en) * 2003-03-07 2005-09-06 현대모비스 주식회사 Passenger air bag for car
DE102004025888A1 (en) * 2004-05-27 2005-12-29 Trw Automotive Gmbh Airbag module for vehicle's occupant restraint system has means of positioning provided outside airbag and connected to airbag on one side and to airbag module on other side
JP2006219046A (en) * 2005-02-14 2006-08-24 Mazda Motor Corp Pedestrian protecting device for vehicle
JP2006264672A (en) * 2005-02-28 2006-10-05 Takata Corp Occupant constraining device
JP2007069784A (en) * 2005-09-07 2007-03-22 Takata Corp Air bag device and motorcycle with air bag device
KR100711578B1 (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-04-27 현대모비스 주식회사 Air bag module of vehicle
DE102006005793A1 (en) * 2006-02-08 2007-08-16 Trw Automotive Gmbh airbag
WO2007091404A1 (en) * 2006-02-10 2007-08-16 Takata Corporation Occupant leg part restraint apparatus
JP2008174216A (en) * 2006-12-21 2008-07-31 Ashimori Ind Co Ltd Air bag device
WO2008141733A1 (en) * 2007-05-21 2008-11-27 Autoliv Development Ab Gas sack module
WO2009066404A1 (en) * 2007-11-22 2009-05-28 Autoliv Development Ab Airbag apparatus for passenger seat
JP2009120114A (en) * 2007-11-16 2009-06-04 Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd Airbag device for front passenger seat
US7658408B2 (en) 2006-08-03 2010-02-09 Toyoda Gosei Co. Ltd. Airbag assembly
WO2010084696A1 (en) 2009-01-22 2010-07-29 本田技研工業株式会社 Airbag device
US7793978B2 (en) 2008-01-29 2010-09-14 Toyoda Gosei Co. Ltd. Constrained airbag deployment using an external tether
JP2011079450A (en) * 2009-10-08 2011-04-21 Toyota Motor Corp Airbag device
WO2011136298A1 (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-11-03 芦森工業株式会社 Method of manufacturing cushion for front passenger seat air bag device
WO2011136297A1 (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-11-03 芦森工業株式会社 Front passenger seat air bag device
JP2012046056A (en) * 2010-08-26 2012-03-08 Nippon Plast Co Ltd Airbag device for front passenger seat of automobile
US8172263B2 (en) 2008-01-29 2012-05-08 Toyoda Gosei Co. Ltd. Externally anchored upper tether for altering airbag deployment
JP2012192871A (en) * 2011-03-17 2012-10-11 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Side air bag device, occupant protection device, and occupant protection method
JP2013022982A (en) * 2011-07-15 2013-02-04 Toyota Motor Corp Airbag apparatus for passenger seat
JP2013023076A (en) * 2011-07-21 2013-02-04 Nippon Plast Co Ltd Air bag
US8434785B2 (en) 2008-01-29 2013-05-07 Toyoda Gosei Co. Ltd. Externally anchored tether for altering airbag deployment
DE102014005827A1 (en) * 2014-04-24 2015-10-29 Trw Automotive Gmbh airbag
DE102015010810A1 (en) * 2015-08-21 2017-03-09 Trw Automotive Gmbh Side airbag module and vehicle seat with such a side airbag module
CN111247041A (en) * 2017-10-20 2020-06-05 德尔菲金属西班牙股份公司 Vehicle occupant restraint system with airbag module
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Cited By (61)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0700809A1 (en) * 1994-09-08 1996-03-13 Morton International, Inc. Hidden volume cushion
WO1997006987A1 (en) * 1995-08-11 1997-02-27 General Motors Corporation Air bag module
US5765863A (en) * 1996-03-27 1998-06-16 Morton International, Inc. Airbag cushion having compression-deployed section
US6334627B1 (en) 1998-03-20 2002-01-01 Takata-Petri Ag Variable-volume air bag for an airbag module
DE19813832A1 (en) * 1998-03-20 1999-09-23 Petri Ag Airbag with variable volume for motor vehicle's airbag module
WO1999048728A1 (en) * 1998-03-20 1999-09-30 Petri Ag Variable-volume air bag for an airbag module
DE19813832C2 (en) * 1998-03-20 2003-10-23 Takata Petri Ag Airbag for an airbag module
JP2001524052A (en) * 1998-09-14 2001-11-27 デルフィ オートモーティブ システムズ ソンウ コーポレイション Airbag structure
US6488309B1 (en) 1998-09-15 2002-12-03 Takata-Petri Ag Airbag module with a multistage gas generator
WO2000015468A1 (en) * 1998-09-15 2000-03-23 Petri Ag Airbag module with a multistage gas generator
JP2000247199A (en) * 1999-02-25 2000-09-12 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Air bag device
US6502858B2 (en) 2000-04-25 2003-01-07 Takata Corporation Airbag device with tearable strap
JP2002211348A (en) * 2001-01-22 2002-07-31 Takata Corp Air bag device
FR2824029A1 (en) * 2001-04-27 2002-10-31 Aerazur Inflatable airbag with progressive and directed deployment consists of assembly of upper and lower partially concertinaed panels, folds of upper panel held in place by fusible connections which rupture progressively on inflation
DE20109596U1 (en) 2001-06-08 2001-10-18 Trw Automotive Safety Sys Gmbh Airbag for a vehicle occupant restraint system
US7040650B2 (en) 2001-06-08 2006-05-09 Trw Automotive Safety Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg Gas bag for a vehicle occupant restraint system
WO2003066388A1 (en) * 2002-02-07 2003-08-14 Dalphi Metal España, S.A. Airbag comprising tearable support band
EP1350688A1 (en) * 2002-04-06 2003-10-08 Breed Automotive Technology, Inc. Airbag module with partial external hood or tether
KR100512854B1 (en) * 2003-03-07 2005-09-06 현대모비스 주식회사 Passenger air bag for car
JP2005212664A (en) * 2004-01-30 2005-08-11 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Deployment restraining structure of air bag
DE102004025888A1 (en) * 2004-05-27 2005-12-29 Trw Automotive Gmbh Airbag module for vehicle's occupant restraint system has means of positioning provided outside airbag and connected to airbag on one side and to airbag module on other side
DE102004025888B4 (en) * 2004-05-27 2006-11-09 Trw Automotive Gmbh Airbag module for a vehicle occupant restraint system
JP2006219046A (en) * 2005-02-14 2006-08-24 Mazda Motor Corp Pedestrian protecting device for vehicle
JP2006264672A (en) * 2005-02-28 2006-10-05 Takata Corp Occupant constraining device
JP2007069784A (en) * 2005-09-07 2007-03-22 Takata Corp Air bag device and motorcycle with air bag device
KR100711578B1 (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-04-27 현대모비스 주식회사 Air bag module of vehicle
DE102006005793A1 (en) * 2006-02-08 2007-08-16 Trw Automotive Gmbh airbag
US7396045B2 (en) 2006-02-08 2008-07-08 Trw Automotive Gmbh Gas bag
WO2007091404A1 (en) * 2006-02-10 2007-08-16 Takata Corporation Occupant leg part restraint apparatus
US7845673B2 (en) 2006-02-10 2010-12-07 Takata Corporation Occupant leg portion constraining apparatus
US7658408B2 (en) 2006-08-03 2010-02-09 Toyoda Gosei Co. Ltd. Airbag assembly
JP2008174216A (en) * 2006-12-21 2008-07-31 Ashimori Ind Co Ltd Air bag device
JP2012224336A (en) * 2006-12-21 2012-11-15 Ashimori Industry Co Ltd Airbag device
WO2008141733A1 (en) * 2007-05-21 2008-11-27 Autoliv Development Ab Gas sack module
DE102007023816A1 (en) 2007-05-21 2008-11-27 Autoliv Development Ab Airbag module
DE102007023816B4 (en) * 2007-05-21 2015-03-19 Autoliv Development Ab Airbag module
JP2009120114A (en) * 2007-11-16 2009-06-04 Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd Airbag device for front passenger seat
WO2009066404A1 (en) * 2007-11-22 2009-05-28 Autoliv Development Ab Airbag apparatus for passenger seat
DE112008003109B4 (en) 2007-11-22 2024-08-08 Autoliv Development Ab Airbag device for a passenger seat
JP5271916B2 (en) * 2007-11-22 2013-08-21 オートリブ ディベロップメント エービー Airbag device for passenger seat
US8408596B2 (en) 2007-11-22 2013-04-02 Autoliv Development Ab Air bag device for passenger seat
US7793978B2 (en) 2008-01-29 2010-09-14 Toyoda Gosei Co. Ltd. Constrained airbag deployment using an external tether
US8434785B2 (en) 2008-01-29 2013-05-07 Toyoda Gosei Co. Ltd. Externally anchored tether for altering airbag deployment
US8172263B2 (en) 2008-01-29 2012-05-08 Toyoda Gosei Co. Ltd. Externally anchored upper tether for altering airbag deployment
WO2010084696A1 (en) 2009-01-22 2010-07-29 本田技研工業株式会社 Airbag device
JP2011079450A (en) * 2009-10-08 2011-04-21 Toyota Motor Corp Airbag device
WO2011136297A1 (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-11-03 芦森工業株式会社 Front passenger seat air bag device
JP2011230702A (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-11-17 Ashimori Industry Co Ltd Method of manufacturing cushion for front passenger seat air bag device
WO2011136298A1 (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-11-03 芦森工業株式会社 Method of manufacturing cushion for front passenger seat air bag device
JP2011230701A (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-11-17 Ashimori Industry Co Ltd Front passenger seat air bag device
US8814205B2 (en) 2010-04-28 2014-08-26 Ashimori Industry Co., Ltd. Passenger airbag device
JP2012046056A (en) * 2010-08-26 2012-03-08 Nippon Plast Co Ltd Airbag device for front passenger seat of automobile
JP2012192871A (en) * 2011-03-17 2012-10-11 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Side air bag device, occupant protection device, and occupant protection method
JP2013022982A (en) * 2011-07-15 2013-02-04 Toyota Motor Corp Airbag apparatus for passenger seat
JP2013023076A (en) * 2011-07-21 2013-02-04 Nippon Plast Co Ltd Air bag
DE102014005827A1 (en) * 2014-04-24 2015-10-29 Trw Automotive Gmbh airbag
DE102015010810A1 (en) * 2015-08-21 2017-03-09 Trw Automotive Gmbh Side airbag module and vehicle seat with such a side airbag module
CN111247041A (en) * 2017-10-20 2020-06-05 德尔菲金属西班牙股份公司 Vehicle occupant restraint system with airbag module
CN112277536A (en) * 2019-12-05 2021-01-29 怀化沃普环保科技有限公司 Restricted combined explosion-proof device
CN112277536B (en) * 2019-12-05 2023-09-01 怀化沃普环保科技有限公司 Limited type combined explosion-proof device
WO2022057648A1 (en) * 2020-09-18 2022-03-24 Yanfeng Automotive Safety Systems Co., Ltd Airbag and arrangement for vehicle

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