JPH0757175B2 - Black sake manufacturing method - Google Patents
Black sake manufacturing methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0757175B2 JPH0757175B2 JP30215788A JP30215788A JPH0757175B2 JP H0757175 B2 JPH0757175 B2 JP H0757175B2 JP 30215788 A JP30215788 A JP 30215788A JP 30215788 A JP30215788 A JP 30215788A JP H0757175 B2 JPH0757175 B2 JP H0757175B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- black
- sake
- rice
- added
- porridge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は黒き酒の製造法に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a method for producing black sake.
古来、日本の神道の祭りにおいて神に捧げるおみき(御
酒)に白き酒と黒き酒とがあるとののりと(祝詞)がみ
られ、現在も祭事において白き酒と黒き酒が捧げられる
ところが多い。Since ancient times, it was said that there are white sake and black sake in the festivals of Shinto in Japan, which are white sake and black sake, and even now there are many places where white sake and black sake are dedicated to festivals. .
本発明でいう黒き酒とは、神道の祭事にも使用できるも
ので、美しい黒色の清酒をいう。The black sake referred to in the present invention can be used for Shinto festivals and is a beautiful black sake.
本発明で得られる黒き酒は、添加物なしで、米のみを使
用して製造されており、神事やお祝いに使用でき、更に
は飲用にも供して好適である。The black sake obtained in the present invention is produced using only rice without additives, and can be used for rituals and celebrations, and is also suitable for drinking.
(従来技術及び問題点) 従来、神事には御酒として白き酒と黒き酒が捧げられ、
白き酒についてはにごり酒が用いられていたのは明らか
であるが、黒き酒についてはその製法が不明であった。(Prior art and problems) Traditionally, white sake and black sake are dedicated to Shinto rituals,
It was clear that white liquor was used as nigiri liquor, but it was unknown how to make black liquor.
現在では炭素の微粉末を清酒に添加したものを黒き酒と
して使用されている状態である。Currently, fine liquor of carbon added to sake is used as black sake.
しかし、炭素の微粉末を添加した黒き酒は、炭素が沈降
し、黒色が薄くなったり、また、飲用には何らかの抵抗
のあることも否定できなかった。However, it was undeniable that black liquor to which carbon fine powder was added had carbon settled and the black color became thin, and that there was some resistance to drinking.
(問題点を解決するための手段) 本発明者は、古くは黒色の米が我国において広く存在
し、これを用いて黒き酒の製造が行なわれていたものと
考え、更に、この黒色の米は現在の米のなかにまぎれこ
んでいるのではないかと考え、黒色の米を求めて探索し
たところ、ときたま混入する黒色の米を選別し、苗から
育ててかなりの量の黒色の米を収得することに成功した
のである。(Means for Solving Problems) The present inventor believes that black rice was widely used in Japan in the old days, and that black sake was produced using this, and further, this black rice was used. Thinks that it is spilled into the current rice, and searched for black rice, it sometimes picks up black rice that occasionally mixes, grows from seedlings and collects a considerable amount of black rice It was successful.
しかし、得られた黒米はきわめて硬質なものであり、一
般的な清酒の醸造法では発酵が悪く、すぐれた黒き酒を
製造することができなかった。However, the obtained black rice was extremely hard, and fermentation was poor in a general sake brewing method, so that excellent black sake could not be produced.
本発明者は、更に研究を続け、黒米を破砕又は臼挽きし
て微細化し、水を加えて蒸煮し、黒い粥をまず製造する
ことによって黒き酒の製造を可能ならしめたのである。The present inventor has further researched and made possible the production of black sake by first crushing or milling black rice to make it fine, adding water and steaming, and first producing black porridge.
本発明においては、黒い粥に麹を加えて糖化し、次いで
清酒酵母を加え発酵させて、黒い醪を得、これを濾過す
ることによって黒き酒を得ることができたのである。In the present invention, koji was added to black porridge for saccharification, then sake yeast was added and fermented to obtain black mash, and black liquor could be obtained by filtering this.
本発明は黒米を微細化し、これに水を加え蒸煮し、得ら
れた黒い粥に麹を加えて糖化し、次いで酵母によって発
酵し、得られて黒い醪を濾過することを特徴とする黒き
酒の製造法である。The present invention is characterized in that black rice is miniaturized, water is added to it and steamed, koji is added to the obtained black porridge to saccharify, then fermented with yeast, and the obtained black mash is filtered to obtain black sake. Is a manufacturing method of.
本発明によって得られた黒き酒は清酒と同程度のアルコ
ール分を有し、香味も清酒とほとんど変るところなく美
味であり、色だけがやや透明感のある黒色で、美しい黒
色を呈している。The black sake obtained by the present invention has an alcohol content similar to that of sake, the flavor is almost the same as that of sake, and it is delicious. Only the color is a slightly transparent black color and a beautiful black color is exhibited.
本発明で得られた黒き酒は色素の沈降等はなく十分保存
可能であり、神事に用いるのにきわめて適しており、ま
た神事等において飲用しても清酒と何ら変るところな
く、美味である点で、きわめてすぐれた黒き酒というこ
とができる。The black sake obtained according to the present invention has no settling of pigments and can be sufficiently preserved, and is very suitable for use in Shinto rituals, and even if it is drunk in Shinto etc., it is no different from sake and is delicious. Therefore, it can be said that it is an excellent black sake.
本発明においては収穫された黒米を破砕機で破砕又は臼
で挽いて微細化するが、この場合、米の外側の黒い色素
部分を充分細かくしないと黒い色素の溶出が悪くなるの
で、微細化した黒米は篩別するなどして大きい粒子は更
に微細化するとよい。In the present invention, the harvested black rice is crushed with a crusher or ground with a mortar to make it fine, but in this case, the elution of the black pigment becomes worse unless the black pigment portion on the outside of the rice is sufficiently finely pulverized. Large particles can be further refined by sieving the black rice.
微粉末状の黒米には2〜5倍量程度の水を加え70〜100
℃で長時間蒸煮し、黒い粥を得る。Add about 2 to 5 times the amount of water to the finely powdered black rice and add 70 to 100
Steam at ℃ for a long time to obtain black porridge.
黒い粥には黒米量の約15〜30%、好ましくは20〜24%程
度の麹を加えて、50〜70%、好適には60℃程度でゆるや
かに攪拌しつつ十分糖化させる。ここで用いる麹は普通
に製造されている白米の麹がよい。About 15 to 30%, preferably about 20 to 24% of the amount of black rice is added to the black porridge, and it is sufficiently saccharified while gently stirring at 50 to 70%, preferably about 60 ° C. The koji used here is preferably white rice koji which is commonly produced.
糖化液には清酒酵母が添加され、清酒醸造よりやや高め
の17〜23℃、好ましくは21℃程度で発酵させる。Sake yeast is added to the saccharified solution, which is fermented at a temperature slightly higher than that of sake brewing at 17 to 23 ° C, preferably about 21 ° C.
清酒酵母としては、培養酵母菌体でもよいが、普通に製
造されている酒母で十分である。As the sake yeast, cultured yeast cells may be used, but a commonly-produced sake mother is sufficient.
発酵は30日間程度行なわれるが、この発酵の間に黒米の
掛米を行ってもよい。Fermentation is performed for about 30 days, but black rice may be hung on rice during this fermentation.
黒米の掛米としては、粉砕した黒米を蒸し器(こしき)
にいれて蒸煮、蒸し上ったときに、熱湯を打ち湯して、
十分むらして発酵されやすくしたものを使用するのがよ
い。As the rice to be black rice, crushed black rice is steamed (Koshiki)
When it is steamed and steamed, pour boiling water into it,
It is advisable to use one that has been thoroughly spotted to facilitate fermentation.
約30日間発酵させると、黒い色素が十分溶出し、全体が
黒い醪となるので、この醪を濾過又は圧搾濾過すれば、
黒き酒が得られるのである。When fermented for about 30 days, the black pigment elutes sufficiently and the whole becomes a black mash, so if you filter or press filter this mash,
You can get black sake.
次に本発明の実施例を示す。Next, examples of the present invention will be described.
実施例1 黒米を臼にかけて微細化し、粒状物は篩別し、微粉末を
得た。Example 1 Black rice was pulverized with a mortar and sieved to obtain fine powder.
得られた黒米の微粉末1kgに水5kgを添加し、とろ火にか
けて90℃で3時間蒸煮し、黒い粥を得た。5 kg of water was added to 1 kg of the obtained fine powder of black rice, and the mixture was heated on a simmering fire for 3 hours at 90 ° C. to obtain black porridge.
黒い粥に麹を200gを加え、60℃で、ゆるやかに撹拌しつ
つ、5時間糖化を行った。200 g of koji was added to black porridge, and saccharification was performed at 60 ° C. for 5 hours with gentle stirring.
得られた糖化液に別に調整した酒母(協会3号酵母)30
0gを添加し、21℃で30日発酵させ、黒い醪を得た。Sake mother (Association No. 3 yeast) 30 adjusted separately to the obtained saccharified solution
0 g was added and fermented at 21 ° C. for 30 days to obtain a black mash.
得られた黒い醪を濾過し、黒き酒を得た。The black mash obtained was filtered to obtain black sake.
Claims (1)
得られた黒い粥に麹を加えて糖化し、次いで酵母によっ
て発酵し、得られた黒い醪を濾過することを特徴とする
黒き酒の製造法。1. Black rice is miniaturized, water is added to it and steamed,
A method for producing black sake, which comprises adding malt to the obtained black porridge to saccharify it, then fermenting it with yeast, and filtering the obtained black mash.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30215788A JPH0757175B2 (en) | 1988-12-01 | 1988-12-01 | Black sake manufacturing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30215788A JPH0757175B2 (en) | 1988-12-01 | 1988-12-01 | Black sake manufacturing method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02150268A JPH02150268A (en) | 1990-06-08 |
JPH0757175B2 true JPH0757175B2 (en) | 1995-06-21 |
Family
ID=17905602
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP30215788A Expired - Lifetime JPH0757175B2 (en) | 1988-12-01 | 1988-12-01 | Black sake manufacturing method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0757175B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101253836B1 (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2013-04-12 | 정 준 배 | The makgeolli black making a way |
CN102140259A (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-08-03 | 晨光生物科技集团股份有限公司 | Stabilization processing method for haematochrome of red rice |
CN111334399A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-06-26 | 劲牌有限公司 | Black wine and preparation method thereof |
-
1988
- 1988-12-01 JP JP30215788A patent/JPH0757175B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH02150268A (en) | 1990-06-08 |
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