JPH0753610Y2 - Traction treatment side brace - Google Patents

Traction treatment side brace

Info

Publication number
JPH0753610Y2
JPH0753610Y2 JP7189193U JP7189193U JPH0753610Y2 JP H0753610 Y2 JPH0753610 Y2 JP H0753610Y2 JP 7189193 U JP7189193 U JP 7189193U JP 7189193 U JP7189193 U JP 7189193U JP H0753610 Y2 JPH0753610 Y2 JP H0753610Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
chest
belt
attached
traction
patient
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP7189193U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0734810U (en
Inventor
文夫 安浪
Original Assignee
文夫 安浪
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 文夫 安浪 filed Critical 文夫 安浪
Priority to JP7189193U priority Critical patent/JPH0753610Y2/en
Publication of JPH0734810U publication Critical patent/JPH0734810U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0753610Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0753610Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この考案は、牽引治療に用いる脇
装具に係るもので、詳しくは患者の脇下部に過大な緊張
力が集中しないように改良した脇装具の構造に関するも
のである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an armpit brace used for traction treatment, and more particularly to a structure of an armpit brace improved so that excessive tension is not concentrated on the lower armpit of a patient.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来は図5に示すように、脇下に当接す
る部分にクッション材100を取り付け、両端に吊り環
110を取り付けた牽引ベルト120が、図6に示すよ
うに患者の脇部に装着されていた。図6中の矢印は緊張
力の方向を示している。この構造では、たとえクッショ
ン材100があっても、緊張力を吸収するには不十分
で、過度の緊張力が常に患者の脇下部に集中的し、患者
が苦痛を訴えるので、十分な牽引治療を施すことができ
ないという欠点があった。従来の牽引ベルト120で
は、体にかかる緊張力は、脇下部に60パ−セント、腰
部に40パ−セントという概略的な比率にあり、十分な
治療効果をあげるためには、約2.5倍の牽引力をかけ
ることが必要であったが、患者が苦痛に耐え得ないの
で、当然、不可能なことであった。また、高齢化社会に
なった今日では、牽引治療を受ける患者の大半は高齢者
であり、筋力が脆弱になった体力では、従来の牽引ベル
ト120では、治療効果を殆ど期待できないという欠点
があった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 5, a traction belt 120 having a cushion member 100 attached to a portion contacting an armpit and a suspension ring 110 attached to both ends thereof has a side portion of a patient as shown in FIG. Was attached to. The arrow in FIG. 6 indicates the direction of the tension force. With this structure, even if the cushioning material 100 is provided, it is not enough to absorb the tension force, and excessive tension force is always concentrated on the armpit of the patient, and the patient complains of pain. There was a drawback that it could not be applied. With the conventional traction belt 120, the tension applied to the body is approximately 60% in the lower armpit and 40% in the lower back, and in order to obtain a sufficient therapeutic effect, about 2.5% is required. Double traction was required, which was, of course, impossible because the patient could not tolerate the pain. Further, in the aging society today, most of the patients to be subjected to traction treatment are elderly, and there is a drawback in that the conventional traction belt 120 can hardly expect the treatment effect when the physical strength is weakened. It was

【0003】[0003]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】この考案は、従来の技
術で述べた欠点を解決するためになされたもので、筋力
が弱い高齢者、成人女子に対しても苦痛なく十分な治療
効果をあげることができる牽引治療用脇装具の提供を目
的とするものである。
The present invention has been made to solve the drawbacks described in the prior art, and provides sufficient therapeutic effect without pain for elderly people and adult girls with weak muscle strength. It is intended to provide a side armor for traction treatment that can be performed.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】クッション材を内張りし
た皮から成る左右に分割した胸部当具のうち左胸部当具
の背部の一部を突設し、左右の胸部当具が脇部に当接す
る凹部にクッション材を取り付け、左右の胸部当具を患
者の胸部にセットしたとき、患者の胸部に密接し得るよ
うに、締め付けベルトを左右の胸部当具に取り付け、牽
引力がかかったときに、左右の胸部当具が背部で移動
し、患者の胸部に自然に密接し得るように、牽引ベルト
を左右の胸部当具に取り付ける。
Means for Solving the Problems Out of the left and right divided chest parts made of leather lining a cushioning material, a part of the back part of the left chest part is projected, and the left and right chest parts contact the armpits. When the cushioning material is attached to the contacting recesses and the left and right chest pads are set on the patient's chest, the tightening belts are attached to the left and right chest pads so that they can be in close contact with the patient's chest. The traction belts are attached to the left and right chest braces so that the left and right chest braces move on the back and naturally fit the patient's chest.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】左右の胸部当具は、広い面積をもって患者の胸
部に密接しているので、牽引力がかかったときの緊張力
は、胸部全体にほぼ均等に分散され、過度の緊張力が局
所に集中することがないので、患者に苦痛を与えること
がない。従来の牽引ベルトに比較し、本願のものは、約
10倍以上の接触面積を有しているので、従来の牽引ベ
ルトでは限界であった牽引力の数倍程度の牽引力を加え
ても、患者に苦痛を与えることはなく、十分な治療効果
をあげることができる。左胸部当具の背部の突設部は、
右胸部当具の背部の内側で重なり、左右の胸部当具の背
部での移動が平滑に行なえ、胸部当具の患者への装着が
確実に行なえる。牽引力がかかると、牽引ベルトは、左
右の胸部当具をその背部で締めるような作用をなすの
で、胸部当具の患者への密接は確実になり、緊張力の局
部的集中を防止する。胸部当具が脇部に当接する凹部に
取り付けたクッション材は、患者の脇下部にかかる力を
吸収する。
[Action] The left and right chest pads are in close contact with the patient's chest with a large area, so the tension when a traction force is applied is almost evenly distributed over the chest, and excessive tension is concentrated locally. Since it does not occur, it does not cause any pain to the patient. Compared to the conventional traction belt, the one of the present application has a contact area of about 10 times or more, so even if a traction force of several times the traction force, which was the limit of the conventional traction belt, is applied to the patient. It does not cause any pain and can provide a sufficient therapeutic effect. The protruding part on the back of the left chest device is
Since it overlaps inside the back of the right chest device, the movements of the left and right chest devices on the back can be performed smoothly, and the chest device can be securely attached to the patient. When a traction force is applied, the traction belt acts to tighten the left and right chest apparel at their backs, so that the chest apparel is firmly attached to the patient and local concentration of tension is prevented. The cushion material attached to the recess where the chest member contacts the armpit absorbs the force applied to the lower armpit of the patient.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】この考案の実施の一例を示す図面について説
明するに、発泡プラスチックやフェルト等より成るクッ
ション材1を、縫い着けるか又は接着剤で貼り付けた
(以下単に内張りしたと呼称する)皮2から成り左右に
分割した胸部当具3,3’の左胸部当具3の背部の一部
を突設4し、左右の胸部当具3,3’が脇部に当接する
凹部5に、発泡プラスチックや綿等から成るクッション
材6を取り付け、左右の胸部当具3,3’の皮2に、締
め付けベルト7のベルト挿通孔8と、牽引ベルト9のベ
ルト挿通孔10を設け、一端に鈎金具11を取り付け、
他端に該鈎金具11を掛止する長さ調整可能な掛止金具
12を取り付けた締め付けベルト7をベルト挿通孔8に
挿通し、吊り環13を移動可能に装着した牽引ベルト9
をベルト挿通孔10に挿通し、一端14を左胸部当具3
の背部に固定し、他端15を右胸部当具3’の背部に固
定する。左胸部当具3の背部の突設部は、右胸部当具
3’の背部の内側で重なり、左右の胸部当具の背部での
移動を平滑にする。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT A cushion material 1 made of foamed plastic, felt or the like is sewn on or attached with an adhesive (hereinafter, simply referred to as "lining") to explain a drawing showing an embodiment of the present invention. A part of the back of the left chest member 3 of the chest members 3, 3 ′ which is divided into two parts on the left and right is projected 4 and the left and right chest members 3, 3 ′ come into contact with the recesses 5 at the recesses 5. A cushion material 6 made of foamed plastic, cotton, or the like is attached, and a belt insertion hole 8 for a tightening belt 7 and a belt insertion hole 10 for a traction belt 9 are provided on the skins 2 of the left and right chest members 3, 3 ', and at one end. Attach the hook 11
A pulling belt 9 having a fastening ring 7 having a hook 12 having an adjustable length for hooking the hook 11 at the other end inserted through a belt insertion hole 8 and a suspension ring 13 movably attached.
Through the belt insertion hole 10 and one end 14 of the left chest member 3
And the other end 15 to the back of the right chest support 3 '. The protruding portion of the back of the left chest member 3 overlaps with the inside of the back of the right chest member 3'to smooth the movement of the left and right chest members 3 on the back.

【0007】なお、左胸部当具3の背部の突設部は、左
胸部当具3側に限定されるものではなく、右胸部当具
3’側に設けることもでき、その場合には、左胸部当具
3側の突設部は省略される。長さ調整可能な掛止金具1
2は、特に限定された構造のものではなく、長さ調整可
能で、着脱可能な構造を有する公知の掛止金具は全て適
用できる。
The protruding portion of the back of the left chest member 3 is not limited to the left chest member 3 side, but may be provided on the right chest member 3'side. In that case, The protruding portion on the left chest member 3 side is omitted. Adjustable hook 1 with adjustable length
No. 2 is not limited to a particular structure, and any known latching metal having a length adjustable and detachable structure can be applied.

【0008】実施にさいしては、ベットに横たわる患者
の胸部に、左右の胸部当具3,3’を当てがい、締め付
けベルト7で、患者の胸部に密接する。ついで、牽引ベ
ルト9の左右の吊り環13が均衡する位置になるように
調節し、ベットのフック(図面には示していない)に掛
止する。これで、左右の胸部当具3,3’の患者への装
着は終了し、患者の腰部に装着した腰装具に牽引力をか
けと、牽引ベルト9に緊張力がかかり、その緊張力で左
右の胸部当具3,3’は、自然に締まり、患者の胸部に
より密接し、緊張力は左右の胸部当具3,3’の全面に
ほぼ均等に分散され、患者の脇下部を含めたどの箇所に
も、緊張力が過度に集中することがなく、従来のような
苦痛は解消される。
In practice, the left and right chest members 3, 3'are applied to the patient's chest lying on the bed, and the tightening belt 7 makes close contact with the patient's chest. Then, the suspension rings 13 on the left and right of the traction belt 9 are adjusted so as to be in a balanced position, and the suspension belts 13 are hooked on hooks (not shown) of the bed. This completes the attachment of the left and right chest applicators 3, 3 ′ to the patient, and when a traction force is applied to the waist brace attached to the patient's lumbar region, tension is applied to the traction belt 9 and the tension force causes the left and right chest devices to move to the left and right. The chest pads 3 and 3'tighten tightly and are closer to the patient's chest, and the tension is evenly distributed over the entire surface of the left and right chest pads 3 and 3'at any position including the patient's armpits. However, the tension is not excessively concentrated, and the conventional pain is eliminated.

【0009】本願に係る脇装具を試作し、ほぼ同程度に
筋力が低下している100人の患者について、従来の牽
引ベルトと本願に係る脇装具とを装着させ、苦痛を感じ
る牽引力テストを行なった結果では、本願に係る脇装具
は従来の牽引ベルトの5乃至10倍の牽引力をかけても
苦痛を訴える患者はいなかった。
The armpit brace according to the present application was prototyped, and the traction belt test according to the present invention was carried out on 100 patients whose muscular strength was reduced to about the same level by wearing the conventional traction belt and the armpit brace according to the present application. According to the results, no patient complained that the armpit device according to the present application exerted a traction force 5 to 10 times that of the conventional traction belt.

【0010】[0010]

【効果】この考案は上述のように構成されているので、
患者の脇部等の限定された極小箇所に、緊張力が集中的
にかかることがなく、緊張力は胸部全体にほぼ均等に分
散されるので、従来の数倍以上の牽引力をかけても患者
に苦痛を与えるおそれはなく、牽引治療に必要な牽引力
を十分に腰部にかけることができるので、治療効果は顕
著に向上し、早期に治療を終了できるという効果を呈
し、その工業的利用価値は高い。
[Effect] Since this device is constructed as described above,
The tension force is not concentrated on the limited extremely small areas such as the patient's armpits, and the tension force is evenly distributed over the entire chest, so even if a traction force that is several times greater than the conventional force is applied The traction force required for traction treatment can be applied to the lumbar region sufficiently, so that the therapeutic effect is significantly improved and the treatment can be terminated early, and its industrial utility value is high.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】考案の一実施例を示す左右の胸部当具の正面図
である。
FIG. 1 is a front view of the left and right chest members according to an embodiment of the invention.

【図2】考案の一実施例を示す左右の胸部当具を連結し
た正面図である。
FIG. 2 is a front view in which left and right chest members are connected to each other, showing an embodiment of the invention.

【図3】図1におけるA−A切断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG.

【図4】本願に係る胸部当具を患者に装着した状態を示
す説明図である。
FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a state where the chest member according to the present application is attached to a patient.

【図5】従来の牽引ベルトの実施例を示す正面図であ
る。
FIG. 5 is a front view showing an embodiment of a conventional traction belt.

【図6】従来の牽引ベルトを患者に装着した状態を示す
説明図である。
FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing a state in which a conventional traction belt is attached to a patient.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 クッション材 2 皮 3 左胸部当具 3’右胸部当具 4 突設 5 脇部に当接する凹部 6 クッション材 7 締め付けベルト 8 締め付けベルトのベルト挿通孔 9 牽引ベルト 10 牽引ベルトのベルト挿通孔 11 鈎金具 12 長さ調整可能な掛止金具 13 吊り環 14 牽引ベルトの一端 15 牽引ベルトの他端 100 クッション材 110 吊り環 120 牽引ベルト 1 Cushion Material 2 Skin 3 Left Chest Bracket 3'Right Chest Bracket 4 Projection 5 Concave that abuts the side 6 Cushion 7 Clamping belt 8 Tightening belt belt insertion hole 9 Traction belt 10 Traction belt belt insertion hole 11 Hook metal fitting 12 Length adjustable metal fitting 13 Suspension ring 14 One end of traction belt 15 The other end of traction belt 100 Cushion material 110 Suspension ring 120 Traction belt

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】クッション材(1)を内張りした皮(2)
から成り左右に分割した胸部当具(3,3’)の左胸部
当具(3)の背部の一部を突設(4)し、左右の胸部当
具(3,3’)が脇部に当接する凹部(5)にクッショ
ン材(6)を取り付け、左右の胸部当具(3,3’)の
皮(2)に、締め付けベルト(7)のベルト挿通孔
(8)と、牽引ベルト(9)のベルト挿通孔(10)を
設け、一端に鈎金具(11)を取り付け、他端に該鈎金
具(11)を掛止する長さ調整可能な掛止金具(12)
を取り付けた締め付けベルト(7)をベルト挿通孔
(8)に挿通し、吊り環(13)を移動可能に装着した
牽引ベルト(9)をベルト挿通孔(10)に挿通し、一
端(14)を左胸部当具(3)の背部に固定し、他端
(15)を右胸部当具(3’)の背部に固定したことを
特徴とする牽引治療用脇装具。
1. A leather (2) lined with a cushion material (1).
The left chest member (3) of the chest member (3, 3 ') divided into left and right parts is protruded (4), and the left and right chest members (3, 3') are flanked. The cushion material (6) is attached to the concave portion (5) that comes into contact with, and the belt insertion holes (8) of the tightening belt (7) and the traction belt are attached to the skins (2) of the left and right chest members (3, 3 '). The belt insertion hole (10) of (9) is provided, the hook metal fitting (11) is attached to one end, and the length adjustable hook metal fitting (12) which hooks the hook metal fitting (11) at the other end.
The tightening belt (7) attached with is attached to the belt insertion hole (8), the pulling belt (9) movably attached to the suspension ring (13) is inserted into the belt insertion hole (10), and one end (14) Is fixed to the back of the left chest pad (3) and the other end (15) is fixed to the back of the right chest pad (3 ').
JP7189193U 1993-12-10 1993-12-10 Traction treatment side brace Expired - Lifetime JPH0753610Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7189193U JPH0753610Y2 (en) 1993-12-10 1993-12-10 Traction treatment side brace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7189193U JPH0753610Y2 (en) 1993-12-10 1993-12-10 Traction treatment side brace

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0734810U JPH0734810U (en) 1995-06-27
JPH0753610Y2 true JPH0753610Y2 (en) 1995-12-13

Family

ID=13473622

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7189193U Expired - Lifetime JPH0753610Y2 (en) 1993-12-10 1993-12-10 Traction treatment side brace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0753610Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0734810U (en) 1995-06-27

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