JPH0751242A - Health care guidance advice device - Google Patents

Health care guidance advice device

Info

Publication number
JPH0751242A
JPH0751242A JP5200688A JP20068893A JPH0751242A JP H0751242 A JPH0751242 A JP H0751242A JP 5200688 A JP5200688 A JP 5200688A JP 20068893 A JP20068893 A JP 20068893A JP H0751242 A JPH0751242 A JP H0751242A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
electrode
grip
electrode pair
health management
electrodes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP5200688A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3182991B2 (en
Inventor
Yoshihisa Masuo
善久 増尾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Omron Corp
Original Assignee
Omron Corp
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=16428600&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=JPH0751242(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Omron Corp, Omron Tateisi Electronics Co filed Critical Omron Corp
Priority to JP20068893A priority Critical patent/JP3182991B2/en
Priority to US08/288,719 priority patent/US5579782A/en
Publication of JPH0751242A publication Critical patent/JPH0751242A/en
Priority to US08/741,110 priority patent/US6088615A/en
Priority to US09/340,990 priority patent/US6308096B1/en
Priority to US09/340,940 priority patent/US6321112B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3182991B2 publication Critical patent/JP3182991B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/48Other medical applications
    • A61B5/4869Determining body composition
    • A61B5/4872Body fat

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Resistance Or Impedance (AREA)
  • Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make a small lightweight device by forming grips integral to a device main body, the forming an electrode couple to the grips, in the device to extract health evaluation data such as the fat in the body, the fat removing amount, and the like, by calculating the impedance in the human body by the body resistance potential between the electrode couple. CONSTITUTION:In measuring data, the respective grips 12 and 13 for the left hand and for the right hand of a device main body 11 are griped with the left hand and the right hand respectively. Under such a condition, a signal of a high frequency f0 is applied to electrodes 17 and 18 from a high-frequency signal generator, and the current is fed to the electrode 17, the left hand palm, an electrode 19, an organism (impedance), an electrode 20, the right hand palm, and the electrode 18. And the potential difference between the electrodes 19 and 20 is found by a differential amplifier, and its output is delivered to a CPU from a data input member 15, together with the data including the height, the weight, the age, the sex, the date, and the like, where the measuring process operation of the impedance, and the processing to extract the health care guidance advice data such as the fat in the body, the fat to be removed, the fat ratio in the body, the moisture amount, the basal metabolic rate, and the like, are carried out, and the obtained measuring results are displayed in a display part 16.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、被検者の特定化情報
と体内インピーダンス測定情報より、体内脂肪、除脂肪
量、体脂肪率、水分量、基礎代謝量等を算出し、この算
出結果を基に、健康管理への指針情報を提示する健康管
理指針アドバイス装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention calculates the body fat, the fat free mass, the body fat percentage, the water content, the basal metabolic rate, etc. from the specified information of the subject and the internal impedance measurement information. The present invention relates to a health management guideline advice device that presents guideline information for health management.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来より、体内脂肪を測定するために、
4電極式体内インピーダンス測定法が知られている。こ
の体内インピーダンス測定法は、図24に示すように、
本体装置1と、この本体装置1からリード線6で接続さ
れる高周波信号を印加するための1対の電極2、3と、
身体抵抗電位計測用の1対の電極4、5を備えた装置を
用い、被検者をベッドに寝かせ、図25に示すように右
手と右足に、それぞれ電極2、3を装着し、さらに、そ
の右手と左足互いに近い側に、身体抵抗電位計測用の電
極4、5を装着し、本体装置1より、電極2、3に高周
波信号を印加して被検者体に通電し、電極4、5間の電
位差を計測し、この計測された電位差と通電電流から、
被検者体の生体インピーダンスを求めるものである。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in order to measure body fat,
A four-electrode internal impedance measuring method is known. This internal impedance measurement method, as shown in FIG.
A main body device 1 and a pair of electrodes 2 and 3 for applying a high frequency signal connected from the main body device 1 by a lead wire 6;
Using a device equipped with a pair of electrodes 4 and 5 for measuring body resistance potential, the subject is laid on a bed, and electrodes 2 and 3 are attached to the right hand and the right foot, respectively, as shown in FIG. Electrodes 4 and 5 for body resistance potential measurement are attached to the sides close to the right hand and the left foot, and a high frequency signal is applied from the main body device 1 to the electrodes 2 and 3 to energize the subject's body, The potential difference between 5 is measured, and from the measured potential difference and the energizing current,
The biological impedance of the subject body is obtained.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記した従来の4電極
式の身体内インピーダンス測定法を用いた体脂肪率測定
装置では、以下のような問題点がある。 通電経路変化誤差を無くし、十分な測定精度を得るた
めに、測定姿勢を仰臥とし、両足間の接触及び両手と胴
間の接触を防止するために、それぞれを離す必要があっ
た。前記被検者の拘束性及び電極の装着・操作が複雑
などにより、専門の操作者を別に必要とした。被検者自
身で操作できず、家庭向けに不向きである。本装置で
は、多数の被検者を処理する業務用であるため、大型の
キー入力部・表示部、プリンタ部及びAC電源部等を装
備しているため、大型で取扱いの不便なものとなってい
る。延長ケーブルを有する複数の電極部により、準備
・後始末が煩わしい。電極を装着する手足部位には、
心電計の電極装着時と同様にケラチンクリーム等の導電
剤を塗布し、接触抵抗の影響を軽減する必要があった。
The above-described conventional body fat percentage measuring device using the four-electrode type internal impedance measuring method has the following problems. In order to eliminate the error in the energization path change and to obtain sufficient measurement accuracy, the measurement posture was supine, and it was necessary to separate them to prevent contact between both feet and contact between both hands and torso. Due to the restraint of the subject and the complicated attachment and operation of the electrodes, a special operator was required separately. It is not suitable for home use because the subject cannot operate it. Since this device is for business use that processes a large number of examinees, it is equipped with a large key input unit / display unit, printer unit, AC power supply unit, etc., which makes it large and inconvenient to handle. ing. Multiple electrodes with extension cables make preparation and disposition troublesome. For the limbs where electrodes are attached,
It was necessary to reduce the influence of contact resistance by applying a conductive agent such as keratin cream as when the electrodes of the electrocardiograph were attached.

【0004】この発明は、上記問題点に着目してなされ
たものであって、体内インピーダンスを被検者自身で測
定でき、小型、軽量、安価で測定精度も良く、個人、一
般家庭でも使用可能な健康管理指針アドバイス装置を提
供することを目的としている。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and the internal impedance of the subject can be measured by the subject himself, and it is small, lightweight, inexpensive and has good measurement accuracy, and can be used by individuals and ordinary households. The purpose is to provide a simple health management guideline advice device.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段及び作用】この出願の特許
請求の範囲の請求項1に記載の健康管理指針アドバイス
装置は、被検査身体の測定部位間に、高周波信号を印加
する第1の電極対と、この印加信号の身体通電路内に配
置して身体抵抗電位を計測する計測用の第2の電極対
と、前記第1の電極対間に通電される電流と前記第2の
電極対間の身体抵抗電位とにより身体内部インピーダン
スを算出する手段と、被検者と身体特定化情報を入力す
る手段と、前記インピーダンス値と身体特定化情報とに
基づいて、体内脂肪、除脂肪量、体脂肪率、水分量、基
礎代謝量等の健康評価データを抽出する手段とを備える
ものにおいて、前記装置本体に握部を一体的に備え、こ
の握部に、前記電極対を形成している。
A health management guideline advising device according to claim 1 of the present application is a first electrode for applying a high-frequency signal between measurement sites of a body to be inspected. A pair of electrodes, a second electrode pair for measurement which is placed in the body current-carrying path of the applied signal to measure the body resistance potential, a current passed between the first electrode pair and the second electrode pair Means to calculate the internal impedance of the body by the body resistance potential between, means for inputting the subject and body specific information, based on the impedance value and the body specific information, body fat, lean body mass, In a device including means for extracting health evaluation data such as body fat percentage, water content, and basal metabolism, the device body is integrally provided with a grip, and the electrode pair is formed on the grip. .

【0006】この健康管理指針アドバイス装置では、握
部を両手で握ることにより、両手と電極対を接触させる
ことができ、被検者が立位のままで、自身で測定を行う
ことができる。請求項2記載の健康管理指針アドバイス
装置は、請求項1記載の装置において、前記装置本体部
の両端に握部が形成され、この両握部間の装置本体部に
健康評価データ、健康管理指針アドバイス情報等を表示
する表示部を設けている。そのため、右手と左手で、そ
れぞれ本体部の右と左の握部を握って測定すると、被検
者の目前に表示部が位置するので、容易に測定結果や、
アドバイス情報を読取ることができる。
In this health management guideline advising device, by grasping the grip portion with both hands, both hands can be brought into contact with the electrode pair, and the subject can perform the measurement by himself / herself while standing. The health management guideline advising device according to claim 2 is the device according to claim 1, wherein grips are formed at both ends of the device body, and health evaluation data and health management guidelines are provided in the device body between the grips. A display unit for displaying advice information and the like is provided. Therefore, when the right hand and the left hand grasp the right and left grips of the main body, respectively, and the measurement is performed, the display unit is located in front of the subject, so that the measurement result and the
The advice information can be read.

【0007】請求項3記載の健康管理指針アドバイス装
置は、請求項2記載の装置において、両握部の一方に、
前記第1の電極対の一個の電極、第2の電極対の一個の
電極を設け、他方の握部に、前記第1の電極の他の一個
の電極、第2の電極対の他の一個の電極を設けている。
そのため、右の握部を右手で握ることにより、第1の電
極対、第2の電極対のそれぞれ一方の電極に、確実に接
触でき、また左手で左方の握部を握ることにより、第1
の電極対、第2の電極対のそれぞれ他方の電極を確実に
接触でき、右手の掌と左手の掌間の生体インピーダンス
を精度良く、測定することができる。 請求項4記載の
健康管理指針アドバイス装置は、請求項1、請求項2ま
たは請求項3記載の装置において、装置本体部に、前記
握部が握られたことを検出する接触状態検出手段を備え
ている。そのため接触状態を検出したことを条件に、イ
ンピーダンス測定に入れるので、電源をONしてから、
握部を握る時間に差が生じても、常に精度の良い測定を
行うことができる。
A health management guideline advising device according to a third aspect is the device according to the second aspect, in which one of both grips is provided.
One electrode of the first electrode pair and one electrode of the second electrode pair are provided, and another electrode of the first electrode and another electrode of the second electrode pair are provided on the other grip. Electrodes are provided.
Therefore, by gripping the right grip with the right hand, it is possible to surely contact one of the first electrode pair and the second electrode pair, and by gripping the left grip with the left hand, 1
The other electrode of the electrode pair and the other electrode of the second electrode pair can be reliably brought into contact with each other, and the bioelectrical impedance between the palm of the right hand and the palm of the left hand can be accurately measured. A health management guideline advising device according to a fourth aspect is the device according to the first, second or third aspect, further comprising a contact state detecting means for detecting that the grip portion is gripped in the device body. ing. Therefore, since the impedance measurement is entered on condition that the contact state is detected, after turning on the power,
Even if there is a difference in the time for gripping the grip, accurate measurement can always be performed.

【0008】請求項5記載の健康管理指針アドバイス装
置は、請求項1、請求項2、請求項3、または請求項4
記載の装置において、握部に設けられる第1の電極対、
及び第2の電極対の電極は、握部の電極非形成部の表面
より突出して設けている。そのため、被検者が両手で握
部を握った時、掌が電極に接触するので、より精度の良
い測定を行うことができる。
The health management guideline advising device according to claim 5 is claim 1, claim 2, claim 3, or claim 4.
In the device described, a first electrode pair provided on the grip,
The electrodes of the second electrode pair are provided so as to project from the surface of the electrode-non-formed portion of the grip portion. Therefore, when the subject grips the grip portion with both hands, the palm comes into contact with the electrode, so that more accurate measurement can be performed.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】以下、実施例により、この発明をさらに詳細
に説明する。図1は、この発明の一実施例を示す携帯用
の健康管理指針アドバイス装置の外観斜視図である。こ
の実施例装置は、本体部11と、この本体部11の左右
両端部に、本体部11に一体的に構成される左手用グリ
ップ部(握部)12と、右手用グリップ部(握部)13
とから構成されている。また本体部11の前面には、電
源スイッチ14、スタート指示や被検者の身体的特徴で
ある身長、体重等を入力するためのキースイッチ15、
さらに測定結果やアドバイス情報を表示するための表示
部16が設けられている。この表示部16は、左手用グ
リップ部12と右手用グリップ部13との間のほぼ中央
になるように配置されている。
The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples. FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a portable health management guideline advice device showing an embodiment of the present invention. The apparatus of this embodiment includes a main body 11, a left hand grip (grip) 12 integrally formed with the main body 11 at both left and right ends of the main body 11, and a right hand grip (grip). Thirteen
It consists of and. Further, on the front surface of the main body portion 11, a power switch 14, a key switch 15 for inputting a start instruction and height, weight and the like which are physical characteristics of the subject,
Further, a display unit 16 for displaying the measurement result and the advice information is provided. The display portion 16 is arranged so as to be substantially in the center between the left-hand grip portion 12 and the right-hand grip portion 13.

【0010】左手用グリップ部12、右手用グリップ部
13とも、垂直のほぼ円柱状であり、それぞれの表面に
は高周波信号印加用の電極17、18と、抵抗電位計測
用の電極19、20が設けられている。これら電極1
7、18及び電極19、20は、図1に図示していない
が、本体部11内の回路部と電気的に接続されている。
また、グリップ部12、13の本体部側は、手で握った
際に、指がそれぞれフィットして位置決めされるように
凹部9が設けられる。
Both the left-handed grip portion 12 and the right-handed grip portion 13 have a substantially vertical columnar shape, and electrodes 17 and 18 for applying a high-frequency signal and electrodes 19 and 20 for measuring a resistance potential are provided on the respective surfaces. It is provided. These electrodes 1
Although not shown in FIG. 1, the electrodes 7 and 18 and the electrodes 19 and 20 are electrically connected to the circuit portion in the main body portion 11.
Further, the main body side of the grip portions 12 and 13 is provided with a concave portion 9 so that fingers can be fitted and positioned when gripped by a hand.

【0011】左手用グリップ部12と右手用グリップ部
13間の距離Lは、図2の(b)に示すように、ほぼ肩
幅と同程度に設定されている。測定を行う場合は、図2
の(a)で示すように、被検者Aが、左右の両手でグリ
ップ部12、13を握り、両手を真っすぐ前方に延ばし
て水平にして、本体部11を肩の高さにとめる。また、
左手用グリップ部12の高周波信号印加用の電極17及
び電位計測用の電極19は、左手の図3に示す部分が、
それぞれ番号に対応する電極が接触するように、また右
手用グリップ部13の高周波信号印加用の電極18及び
抵抗電位計測用の電極20は、右手の図4に示す部分
が、それぞれ番号に対応する電極に接触するように、配
置されている。また、電極17、18、19、20は、
掌との接触を良好とするために、グリップ部12、13
の非電極形成面より突出して形成してある。この突出構
成の具体例は後述する。
The distance L between the left hand grip portion 12 and the right hand grip portion 13 is set to be approximately the same as the shoulder width, as shown in FIG. 2 (b). When performing the measurement,
As shown in (a), the subject A grips the grip portions 12 and 13 with both left and right hands, extends both hands straight forward and makes them horizontal, and stops the main body portion 11 at shoulder level. Also,
The electrode 17 for applying the high-frequency signal and the electrode 19 for measuring the potential of the grip part 12 for the left hand are shown in FIG.
The electrodes 18 for applying the high frequency signal and the electrode 20 for measuring the resistance potential of the right-hand grip portion 13 correspond to the numbers so that the electrodes corresponding to the numbers come into contact with each other. It is arranged so as to contact the electrodes. Also, the electrodes 17, 18, 19, 20 are
In order to make good contact with the palm, the grip portions 12, 13
It is formed so as to project from the non-electrode-formed surface. A specific example of this protruding structure will be described later.

【0012】図5は、電極17、18と、電極19、2
0に接続される本体部11内の回路構成を示すブロック
図である。実施例装置の内部回路は、周波数f0 の定電
流高周波信号を発生する高周波信号発生部21(10≦
0 ≦100KHZ)と、電極19、20からの電位信
号を受ける差動増幅器22と、周波数f0 以外の信号を
カットするためのバンドパスフィルタ23と、高周波信
号成分を復調する復調回路24と、アナログ信号をデジ
タル信号に変換するA/D変換器25と、ROM26
と、RAM27と、A/D変換器25からの入力やデー
タ入力部15からの身長、体重、年令、性別、日時等の
データを取込み、インピーダンスの測定処理演算や、健
康管理指針アドバイス情報を抽出する処理を実行するC
PU28、警告を行うためのブザー29、測定結果を例
えば、プリンタ等へ通信で出力する測定結果出力部3
0、電源用の電池8等を備えている。
FIG. 5 shows electrodes 17, 18 and electrodes 19, 2.
3 is a block diagram showing a circuit configuration in the main body 11 connected to 0. FIG. The internal circuit of the embodiment apparatus has a high frequency signal generator 21 (10 ≦ 10) that generates a constant current high frequency signal of frequency f 0.
f 0 ≦ 100 KHZ), a differential amplifier 22 that receives potential signals from the electrodes 19 and 20, a bandpass filter 23 that cuts signals other than the frequency f 0 , and a demodulation circuit 24 that demodulates high-frequency signal components. , A / D converter 25 for converting analog signals into digital signals, and ROM 26
Input data from the RAM 27 and the A / D converter 25 and data such as height, weight, age, sex, date and time from the data input unit 15, and perform impedance measurement processing calculation and health management guideline advice information. C that executes the process of extracting
The PU 28, the buzzer 29 for issuing a warning, and the measurement result output unit 3 that outputs the measurement result to, for example, a printer by communication.
0, a battery 8 for power supply, and the like.

【0013】上記実施例装置において測定を行う際は、
図6に示すように、左右の手で、それぞれ左手用グリッ
プ部12と右手用グリップ部13をつかむ。高周波信号
発生部21より、周波数f0 の信号が電極17、18に
印加され、電極17、左手の掌、電極19、生体(イン
ピーダンス)、電極20、右手の掌、電極18と通電さ
れ、電極19、20の電位が差動増幅器22に加えら
れ、電位差信号が得られる。
When performing the measurement in the apparatus of the above embodiment,
As shown in FIG. 6, the left and right hands grip the left hand grip portion 12 and the right hand grip portion 13, respectively. A signal of frequency f 0 is applied to the electrodes 17 and 18 from the high-frequency signal generator 21, and the electrodes 17, the palm of the left hand, the electrode 19, the living body (impedance), the electrode 20, the palm of the right hand, and the electrode 18 are energized. The potentials of 19 and 20 are applied to the differential amplifier 22, and a potential difference signal is obtained.

【0014】次に、上記実施例装置の測定動作を図7に
示すフロー図を参照して説明する。電源スイッチ14が
ONされると、RAM等の初期化や、各回路素子、表示
素子のチエックを行う等の測定準備処理を行う(ステッ
プST〔以下STと略す〕1)。次に被検者が、データ
入力部15より、身長、体重、年令、性別等の身体特徴
化情報と測定日時データを入力する(ST2)。これら
のデータが入力完了するまで、待機し(ST2、ST
3)、データ入力が完了すると、データ入力部15のス
タートSWがONされるのを待機する(ST4)。ここ
では、ST3の“READYか”の判定YESで、表示
部16に“スタートSWをONして下さい”の指示表示
を出して、被検者のキー操作を促してもよい。スタート
SWがONされると、数秒間のタイムディレーをおいて
(ST5)、測定を開始した旨の報知をブザー29で報
知あるいは表示部16で表示する(ST6)。ST5に
おけるディレータイムは、被検者がスタートSWをON
してから、左右両手で、グリップ部12、13を完全、
正確に握り得るに充分な時間に設定する。
Next, the measurement operation of the apparatus of the above embodiment will be described with reference to the flow chart shown in FIG. When the power switch 14 is turned on, measurement preparation processing such as initialization of the RAM and checking of each circuit element and display element is performed (step ST [abbreviated as ST below] 1). Next, the subject inputs body characterization information such as height, weight, age, and sex, and measurement date / time data from the data input unit 15 (ST2). Wait until these data are input (ST2, ST
3) When the data input is completed, it waits until the start SW of the data input unit 15 is turned on (ST4). Here, if the determination in ST3 is "READY or not", the instruction display "Please turn on the start SW" may be displayed on the display unit 16 to prompt the examinee to perform a key operation. When the start SW is turned on, a time delay of several seconds is set (ST5), and the notification that the measurement is started is notified by the buzzer 29 or displayed on the display unit 16 (ST6). For the delay time in ST5, the subject turns on the start SW.
After that, use both your left and right hands to completely grip the grips 12, 13.
Set enough time to get an accurate grip.

【0015】インピーダンスが測定されると、その両手
間インピーダンス測定値が正常範囲で安定しているか、
どうかを確認し(ST7、ST8)、安定していない場
合は、表示部16で“グリップをしっかり握って下さ
い”の表示をするとともに、ブザー29を動作させてそ
の旨を報知する(ST9)。ST8において、正常で安
定している場合には、測定処理及び、体脂肪の変換演算
を実行し(ST10)、測定終了を表示部16、ブザー
29で報知する(ST11)とともに、その後測定結果
を表示部16に表示し、必要に応じ、指針アドバイス情
報も表示する(ST12)。
When the impedance is measured, is the impedance value between the two hands stable in the normal range?
It is confirmed (ST7, ST8), and if it is not stable, the display section 16 displays "Hold the grip firmly" and the buzzer 29 is operated to notify that fact (ST9). In ST8, if normal and stable, measurement processing and conversion calculation of body fat are executed (ST10), and the end of measurement is notified by the display unit 16 and the buzzer 29 (ST11). It is displayed on the display unit 16 and, if necessary, pointer guidance information is also displayed (ST12).

【0016】また、この発明の他の実施例として、図8
に示すように、本体部11とグリップ部12、13のケ
ース自体を一体成形としてもよい。これにより、生産が
容易となり、小型、安価な装置が実現できる。また、こ
の発明のさらに他の実施例として、図9に示すように、
本体部11の両端から、外方に向けて水平に棒状の左手
用のグリップ部12と右手用のグリップ部13を延設
し、これらのグリップ部12、13にそれぞれ高周波信
号印加用の電極17、18と抵抗電位計測用の電極1
9、20を形成する。この場合の電極配置も、両手でグ
リップ部12、13を握ったときに図3と図4に示す掌
の位置に、各電極が接触するように配置しておく。
As another embodiment of the present invention, FIG.
As shown in, the case itself of the main body 11 and the grips 12 and 13 may be integrally formed. This facilitates production and realizes a small and inexpensive device. As another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG.
From both ends of the main body portion 11, a rod-shaped grip portion 12 for the left hand and a grip portion 13 for the right hand are horizontally extended outward, and electrodes 17 for applying a high-frequency signal are respectively attached to these grip portions 12, 13. , 18 and electrode 1 for resistance potential measurement
9 and 20 are formed. In this case, the electrodes are also arranged so that the electrodes come into contact with the palm positions shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 when the grips 12 and 13 are held with both hands.

【0017】また、この発明のさらに他の実施例とし
て、図10に示すように左手用グリップ部12と右手用
グリップ部13は、それぞれ電極形成部が垂直円柱状で
あるが、本体部11に対して、それぞれ左右方向(矢印
で示す)に出入れ自在に調整し得る構造としてもよい。
このように構成することにより、個人的に身幅に差があ
る例えば子供、女性等が被検者となる場合でも、グリッ
プ部間を常に肩幅とすることができ、被検者が変わって
も、精度の良い測定を行うのに好都合である。
As yet another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 10, the left hand grip portion 12 and the right hand grip portion 13 each have a vertical cylindrical electrode forming portion, but the main body portion 11 has On the other hand, the structure may be adjusted so that each can be freely moved in and out in the left-right direction (indicated by an arrow).
By configuring in this way, even if there is a personal difference in width, for example, a child, a woman, etc., becomes the subject, the shoulders between the grip portions can always be the shoulder width, and even if the subject changes, This is convenient for making accurate measurements.

【0018】また、図1、図8に示す実施例では、本体
部11の表示部16と、グリップ部12、13間は、貫
通穴を設ける構成としているが、この発明の他の実施例
として、図11に示すように、カメラ型の本体部11の
両端部に、それぞれ両手の掌がフィットするような形状
に凹部12a、13aを設け、これらを左手用のグリッ
プ部12と右手用のグリップ部13としてもよい。な
お、この実施例では、グリップ部12、13をそれぞれ
左手と右手で握った場合、図3、図4に示す掌の番号の
位置が、それぞれ電極17、18、19、20に接触す
るように、配置する。
Further, in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 8, a through hole is provided between the display portion 16 of the main body portion 11 and the grip portions 12 and 13, but as another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, recesses 12a and 13a are formed at both ends of the camera-type main body 11 so that the palms of both hands fit, and these are provided with a grip portion 12 for the left hand and a grip for the right hand. It may be part 13. In this embodiment, when the grip portions 12 and 13 are held by the left hand and the right hand, respectively, the positions of the palm numbers shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 come into contact with the electrodes 17, 18, 19, and 20, respectively. ,Deploy.

【0019】また、このカメラ型をした、本体部11の
両端のグリップ部12、13の裏面を、図12の横断面
部(図11のA−A’で切断)に示すように、裏面方向
に突出部12bと凹部12cを形成し、この突出部12
bと凹部12cに、左手の親指以外の指を引っ掛け、表
面凹部12aの親指とともに、しっかり握ることによ
り、掌の所定部をしっかりと電極17、19に接触させ
ることができる。
Further, the rear surfaces of the grip portions 12 and 13 at both ends of the main body portion 11 of this camera type are oriented in the rear surface direction as shown in the cross-sectional portion of FIG. 12 (cut along the line AA 'in FIG. 11). The protrusion 12b and the recess 12c are formed, and the protrusion 12
By hooking a finger other than the thumb of the left hand on b and the concave portion 12c and firmly grasping it together with the thumb of the surface concave portion 12a, a predetermined portion of the palm can be firmly brought into contact with the electrodes 17 and 19.

【0020】この実施例装置において、グリップ部1
2、13を握った状態で、図13に示すように、同時に
親指でスタートSWのボタン15aを押せる位置に、ス
タートSWのボタン15aを配置することにより、スタ
ートSWをONし得る状態で、左右両手は、しっかりと
電極17、18、19、20に接触しているので、図7
で説明したタイムディレーは、ほとんど不要となる。
In the apparatus of this embodiment, the grip portion 1
When the start SW button 15a is placed at a position where the thumb can press the start SW button 15a at the same time as shown in FIG. Since both hands are firmly in contact with the electrodes 17, 18, 19, 20, FIG.
The time delay explained in 1. is almost unnecessary.

【0021】また、図10に示した実施例では、本体部
11に対し、左右のグリップ部12、13をそれぞれ横
方向に摺動自在にして、両グリップ間の距離を変え得る
ようにしたが、両グリップ間の距離を変えるため、図1
0のものに代えて、図14に示すように、グリップ部1
2、13をそれぞれ本体部11に対し、回動可能な軸支
手段31、32にアーム33、34で保持し、軸支手段
31、32で矢符のように回動させて、グリップ部12
とグリップ部13間の距離を変えるようにしてもよい。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 10, the left and right grips 12 and 13 are slidable laterally with respect to the main body 11 so that the distance between both grips can be changed. , To change the distance between both grips,
Instead of the one of 0, as shown in FIG.
2 and 13 are respectively held by rotatable arms 31 and 32 with respect to the main body portion 11 by arms 33 and 34, and are pivoted by the pivotal means 31 and 32 as indicated by an arrow so that the grip portion 12 is rotated.
The distance between the grip portion 13 and the grip portion 13 may be changed.

【0022】また、図1の実施例等では、グリップ部1
2、13は、縦配置(垂直型)を示し、図9の実施例等
では、グリップ部12、13は、横配置(水平型)を示
したが、この発明では、図15で示すように、本体部1
1に対し、電極を形成したグリップ部12、13が傾斜
角を持った傾斜型でもさしつかえない。次に、上記各実
施例におけるグリップ部の電極構造について説明する。
グリップ部12の電極17、19はいずれも、電極の非
形成部35に対し、突出している。すなわち、図16の
(b)に示すようグリップ12の母材36上に、シリコ
ーンゴム等のシール材17a(19a)が形成され、そ
の上面に電極17(19)が形成されている。電極材料
としては、SUS、Ag、Ag−Agcl等が使用され
る。図16の(a)はグリップ部の斜視図、図16の
(b)は電極部の断面図である。また、さらに図17に
示すように、電極17の表面に、エンボス突出形状17
b(19b)を形成することにより、より一層、電極に
対し掌の接触を強力にすることができる。図17の
(a)は、電極部の平面図、図17の(b)は電極部の
断面図である。
Further, in the embodiment of FIG. 1 etc., the grip portion 1
Reference numerals 2 and 13 indicate a vertical arrangement (vertical type), and in the embodiment of FIG. 9 and the like, the grip portions 12 and 13 indicate a horizontal arrangement (horizontal type), but in the present invention, as shown in FIG. , Body 1
On the other hand, the grip parts 12 and 13 having the electrodes may be of an inclined type having an inclination angle. Next, the electrode structure of the grip portion in each of the above embodiments will be described.
Both of the electrodes 17 and 19 of the grip portion 12 project from the electrode non-formation portion 35. That is, as shown in FIG. 16B, a seal material 17a (19a) such as silicone rubber is formed on the base material 36 of the grip 12, and an electrode 17 (19) is formed on the upper surface thereof. As the electrode material, SUS, Ag, Ag-Agcl or the like is used. 16A is a perspective view of the grip portion, and FIG. 16B is a sectional view of the electrode portion. Further, as shown in FIG. 17, an embossed protrusion shape 17 is formed on the surface of the electrode 17.
By forming b (19b), the contact of the palm with the electrode can be further strengthened. 17A is a plan view of the electrode portion, and FIG. 17B is a sectional view of the electrode portion.

【0023】また、高周波信号印加用の電極17、19
を、図6に示すように、抵抗電位計測用の電極18、2
0に対し、長く形成することにより、個人毎の手のサイ
ズの相違、手の圧等による電極の接触抵抗等による影響
を少なくなるようにしている。上記各実施例装置の内部
回路用の電源8は、装置の携帯用を実現するために電池
が使用されている。この電池としては、環境衛生への配
慮から、ポリアセン二次電池または、水素貯蔵・合金二
次電池が使用される。本体部11に二次電池を収納する
ので、AC100Vを直流電圧に変換して二次電池を充
電するためのACアダプタを付属させることが望まし
い。もっとも、人体漏れ電流による安全確保のため、A
Cアダブタ接続時、本装置のインピーダンス測定回路が
リレー等により絶縁されるか、ACアダプタが二重絶縁
等により、十分な医療機器の安全を確保できる機能であ
ることが必要である。
Further, electrodes 17 and 19 for applying a high frequency signal
6, as shown in FIG.
By making the length longer than 0, the influence of the contact size of the electrodes due to the difference in the size of the hand for each individual and the pressure of the hand is reduced. As the power source 8 for the internal circuit of each of the above-described embodiments, a battery is used to realize portability of the device. As this battery, a polyacene secondary battery or a hydrogen storage / alloy secondary battery is used in consideration of environmental hygiene. Since the secondary battery is housed in the main body portion 11, it is desirable to attach an AC adapter for converting the AC 100V into a DC voltage to charge the secondary battery. However, in order to ensure safety due to human leakage current, A
When the C adapter is connected, the impedance measuring circuit of this device must be insulated by a relay or the like, or the AC adapter must have a function capable of ensuring sufficient safety of the medical device by double insulation or the like.

【0024】上記各実施例装置では、グリップ部を確実
に握っている状態で、インピーダンス測定を行うことが
望ましい。したがって、より精度の高い測定を行うに
は、グリップ部が握れた状態、つまり掌が電極に接触し
たことを検出して、その検出出力に応答して測定を開始
すればよい。図18は、有接点スイッチのONにより、
接触有無を検出する場合を示しており、グリップ部12
の裏面側に、常態では、バネ41により、接点42、4
3が非接触常態にある〔図18の(a)参照〕。被検者
が測定のため、グリップ部12を、しっかりと握ると、
操作板44がバネ41に接して、グリップ部12の方に
接近し、やがて接点42、43が接触する〔図18の
(b)参照〕。このONにより、接触有無検出回路45
がON信号を出力し、CPU28が、このON信号に応
じて、測定開始指令を出力する。
In each of the devices of the above-mentioned embodiments, it is desirable to measure the impedance while the grip portion is securely gripped. Therefore, in order to perform the measurement with higher accuracy, it is sufficient to detect the gripped state of the grip, that is, the contact of the palm with the electrode, and start the measurement in response to the detection output. FIG. 18 shows that when the contact switch is turned on,
The case where the presence or absence of contact is detected is shown, and the grip portion 12 is shown.
Normally, the contacts 41, 4
3 is in a non-contact normal state [see (a) of FIG. 18]. When the subject holds the grip portion 12 firmly for measurement,
The operating plate 44 comes into contact with the spring 41, approaches the grip portion 12, and eventually the contacts 42 and 43 come into contact with each other [see (b) of FIG. 18]. By this ON, the contact presence / absence detection circuit 45
Outputs an ON signal, and the CPU 28 outputs a measurement start command in response to this ON signal.

【0025】図19は、握り力を抵抗変化式の感圧セン
サを用いて、検出するものであり、グリップ部12の本
体部裏面側に、グリップ部表面と操作板44間に、感圧
ゴムセンサ46を設けている。常態では、感圧ゴムセン
サ46には、圧力が加えられないが、被検者が測定のた
めにグリップ部12を握ると、指先端の握力で、操作板
44がグリップ部12の方に、引っ張られて、その力に
より感圧ゴムセンサ46は圧力を受け、応じて抵抗値が
変化する。抵抗値が変化すると、図19の(b)の回路
において、感圧ゴムセンサ46の端子電圧も変化し、こ
の電圧がAmp47で増幅されて、コンパレータ48に
加えられ、基準電圧と比較される。そしてコンパレータ
48は、圧力の有無に応じて、HighあるいはLow
の論理信号を出力する。CPU28は、これに応答し、
圧力有の場合は、測定開始指令信号を出力する。
FIG. 19 shows a case where the gripping force is detected by using a resistance change type pressure sensitive sensor, and a pressure sensitive rubber sensor is provided on the rear surface of the main body of the grip 12 between the surface of the grip and the operation plate 44. 46 is provided. In the normal state, no pressure is applied to the pressure sensitive rubber sensor 46, but when the subject grips the grip portion 12 for measurement, the operation plate 44 is pulled toward the grip portion 12 by the grip force of the finger tip. The pressure is applied to the pressure sensitive rubber sensor 46, and the resistance value changes accordingly. When the resistance value changes, in the circuit of FIG. 19B, the terminal voltage of the pressure sensitive rubber sensor 46 also changes, and this voltage is amplified by Amp 47, added to the comparator 48, and compared with the reference voltage. Then, the comparator 48 sets High or Low depending on the presence or absence of pressure.
The logic signal of is output. The CPU 28 responds to this,
When there is pressure, a measurement start command signal is output.

【0026】図20は、この発明の他の実施例健康管理
指針アドバイス装置の一部省略回路構成を示すブロック
図である。この回路は、グリップ部12、13に配置し
た複数電極17、18、19、20の接続、あるいは接
続信号線I1 、I2 、E1 、E2 を、電極信号切替部4
9で切替えることができ、この切替により、左手と右手
の掌のインピーダンスを測定し、握力、つまり接触の有
無を計測することができる。なお電極信号切替部49の
切替は、CPU28からの切替コントロール信号により
行う。
FIG. 20 is a block diagram showing a partially omitted circuit configuration of a health management guideline advice apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention. This circuit connects the plurality of electrodes 17, 18, 19, 20 arranged on the grip portions 12, 13 or the connection signal lines I 1 , I 2 , E 1 , E 2 to the electrode signal switching portion 4.
It is possible to switch by 9, and by this switching, the impedance of the palm of the left hand and the palm of the right hand can be measured, and the grip force, that is, the presence or absence of contact can be measured. The switching of the electrode signal switching unit 49 is performed by a switching control signal from the CPU 28.

【0027】次に、この実施例回路により、左手と右手
のそれぞれの掌の接触抵抗を求めて握力を測定し、所定
の握力有とした場合に、インピーダンス測定処理を開始
する場合の動作を図23に示すフロー図により説明す
る。電源SWがONされて、動作がスタートし、測定準
備処理を行い(ST21)、身体特定化情報等を入力し
(ST22)、READY、YESとなる(ST23)
までの処理は、図7の場合と同じである。この実施例で
は、ST23のREADY、YESに続いて、先ず左掌
の接触抵抗を測定する(ST24)。この処理は、CP
U28より、切替コントロール信号を電極信号切替部4
9に送り、電極信号切替部49を、図21に示す接続に
切替える。この接続は、右掌側の電極18、20をOP
ENにし、左掌側の電極17、19に信号発生部21か
らの信号が印加されるように接続するとともに、電極1
7、19を差動増幅器22の入力に接続するものであ
り、電極17、19間及び左掌を通して流れる電流と、
両電極間の電位差により、左掌と電極17、19の接触
抵抗を計測する。
Next, according to the circuit of this embodiment, the contact resistance of the palm of each of the left hand and the right hand is obtained to measure the grip force, and when the predetermined grip force is present, the operation for starting the impedance measurement process is illustrated. This will be described with reference to the flow chart shown in FIG. The power SW is turned on, the operation starts, the measurement preparation process is performed (ST21), the body specification information and the like are input (ST22), and READY and YES are set (ST23).
The processing up to is the same as in the case of FIG. In this embodiment, after READY and YES in ST23, the contact resistance of the left palm is first measured (ST24). This process is CP
From U28, the switching control signal is sent to the electrode signal switching unit 4
9, the electrode signal switching unit 49 is switched to the connection shown in FIG. This connection makes the electrodes 18 and 20 on the right palm side OP
It is set to EN and connected so that the signal from the signal generator 21 is applied to the electrodes 17 and 19 on the left palm side.
7 and 19 are connected to the input of the differential amplifier 22, and a current flowing between the electrodes 17 and 19 and through the left palm,
The contact resistance between the left palm and the electrodes 17 and 19 is measured by the potential difference between both electrodes.

【0028】左掌の接触抵抗が求まると、次に右掌の接
触抵抗の測定に移る(ST25)。この処理も、CPU
28からの切替コントロール信号を電極信号切替部49
に送ることによりなされる。このステップにおける切替
処理により、電極信号切替部49の接続は、図22に示
すものとなる。この接続は、図21とは逆に、左掌側の
電極17、19をOPENにし、右掌側の電極18、2
0に信号発生部21からの信号が印加されるように接続
するとともに、電極18、20を差動増幅器22の入力
に接続する。これにより、左掌の場合と同様にして、右
掌の接触抵抗が測定される。
After the contact resistance of the left palm is obtained, the contact resistance of the right palm is then measured (ST25). This processing is also performed by the CPU
The switching control signal from the electrode signal switching unit 49
Made by sending to. By the switching processing in this step, the connection of the electrode signal switching unit 49 becomes as shown in FIG. In this connection, the electrodes 17 and 19 on the left palm side are set to OPEN and the electrodes 18 and 2 on the right palm side are reversed, contrary to FIG.
0 is connected so that the signal from the signal generator 21 is applied, and the electrodes 18 and 20 are connected to the input of the differential amplifier 22. Thereby, the contact resistance of the right palm is measured in the same manner as in the case of the left palm.

【0029】次に、測定した両掌の抵抗値が、規定値以
下か否か判別し(ST26)、規定値以下でなければ、
被検者のグリップ部12、13の握力が、なお不十分で
あるとして“グリップ部を正確に握って下さい”の表示
を表示部16に表示して(ST27)、ST24に戻
り、ST24〜ST27の処理を繰り返す。ST26で
両掌の抵抗値が規定値以下である場合には、グリップが
正常に握られているものとして、測定開始を表示部に表
示し(ST28)、後はST29〜ST31で、図7の
ST10〜ST12と同様の処理を行う。
Next, it is judged whether or not the measured resistance values of both palms are below a specified value (ST26).
The gripping force of the grips 12 and 13 of the subject is still insufficient, and a message "grasp the grips correctly" is displayed on the display 16 (ST27), the process returns to ST24, and ST24 to ST27. The process of is repeated. When the resistance value of both palms is equal to or less than the specified value in ST26, it is determined that the grip is normally gripped, the measurement start is displayed on the display unit (ST28), and the subsequent steps from ST29 to ST31 are shown in FIG. The same processing as ST10 to ST12 is performed.

【0030】[0030]

【発明の効果】この発明によれば、測定時に握部を両手
で握るのみで良いから、被検者が立位のままで測定で
き、従来のように抑臥する必要がない。また被検者の拘
束性がなく、電極の装着、操作が簡単なので、家庭等で
被検者自身が測定できる。電極ケーブル等不用であり、
すべて一体的に小型に構成でき、携帯用として便利であ
る。ケーブルがないので、準備、後始末に煩わしさがな
くなる等の効果がある。
According to the present invention, since it is only necessary to grasp the grip portion with both hands at the time of measurement, the subject can perform measurement while standing, and there is no need to hold down as in the conventional case. In addition, since the subject is not restricted and the electrode can be easily attached and operated, the subject himself / herself can make measurements at home. No need for electrode cables,
All of them can be constructed in a compact size, which is convenient for carrying. Since there is no cable, it is effective in eliminating the hassle of preparation and disposal.

【0031】また請求項2記載の装置によれば、左右の
握部の間に、表示部を設けるものであるから、被検者の
目前に表示部が位置することになり、容易に測定結果や
アドバイス情報を読取ることができる。また、請求項3
記載の装置によれば、右の握部を右手で握ることによ
り、第1の電極対、第2の電極対のそれぞれ一方の電極
に、確実に右掌が接触でき、また左手で左の方の握部を
握ることにより第1の電極対、第2の電極対のそれぞれ
他方の電極を、左掌に確実に接触でき、右掌と左掌間の
生体インピーダンスを精度良く、測定できる。
Further, according to the apparatus of the second aspect, since the display unit is provided between the left and right grips, the display unit is located in front of the subject, and the measurement result can be easily obtained. And can read advice information. Further, claim 3
According to the described device, by grasping the right grip part with the right hand, the right palm can be surely brought into contact with one electrode of each of the first electrode pair and the second electrode pair, and the left hand is directed toward the left side. The other electrode of the first electrode pair and the second electrode pair can be reliably brought into contact with the left palm by gripping the grip portion, and the bioelectrical impedance between the right palm and the left palm can be accurately measured.

【0032】また、請求項4記載の装置によれば、接触
状態を検出してから測定を開始できるので、安定で、高
精度の測定を行うことができる。また請求項5記載の装
置によれば、電極面が突出しているので、握部を握った
時に、掌が電極にきちっと接触するので、より精度の高
い測定を行うことができる。
According to the apparatus of the fourth aspect, the measurement can be started after detecting the contact state, so that stable and highly accurate measurement can be performed. Further, according to the apparatus of the fifth aspect, since the electrode surface is projected, the palm comes into close contact with the electrode when the grip portion is gripped, so that more accurate measurement can be performed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明の一実施例を示す携帯用の健康管理指
針アドバイス装置の外観斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a portable health management guideline advising device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同実施例装置の使用状態を説明する図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a usage state of the apparatus of the embodiment.

【図3】同実施例装置において、グリップ部を握った場
合の左手の電極対応位置を示す図である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the electrode-corresponding position of the left hand when the grip portion is gripped in the apparatus of the embodiment.

【図4】同実施例装置において、グリップ部を握った場
合の右手の電極対応位置を示す図である。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a position of an electrode corresponding to a right hand when a grip portion is gripped in the apparatus of the embodiment.

【図5】同実施例装置の内部回路構成を示すブロック図
である。
FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing an internal circuit configuration of the apparatus of the embodiment.

【図6】同実施例装置のグリップ状態と、高周波信号印
加、抵抗電位導出を説明する図である。
FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining a grip state, high frequency signal application, and resistance potential derivation of the apparatus of the embodiment.

【図7】同実施例装置の動作を説明するためのフロー図
である。
FIG. 7 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the apparatus according to the embodiment.

【図8】この発明の他の実施例を示す携帯用の健康管理
指針アドバイス装置の外観図である。
FIG. 8 is an external view of a portable health management guideline advice device showing another embodiment of the present invention.

【図9】この発明の、さらに他の実施例を示す携帯用の
健康管理指針アドバイス装置の外観斜視図である。
FIG. 9 is an external perspective view of a portable health management guideline advising device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

【図10】この発明の、さらに他の実施例を示す携帯用
の健康管理指針アドバイス装置の外観図である。
FIG. 10 is an external view of a portable health management guideline advising device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

【図11】この発明の、さらに他の実施例を示す携帯用
の健康管理指針アドバイス装置の外観斜視図である。
FIG. 11 is an external perspective view of a portable health management guideline advising device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

【図12】同実施例装置のグリップ部を説明するための
図である。
FIG. 12 is a view for explaining a grip portion of the device of the embodiment.

【図13】この発明の、さらに他の実施例を示す携帯用
の健康管理指針アドバイス装置の外観斜視図である。
FIG. 13 is an external perspective view of a portable health management guideline advising device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

【図14】この発明の、さらに他の実施例を示す携帯用
の健康管理指針アドバイス装置の外観斜視図である。
FIG. 14 is an external perspective view of a portable health management guideline advising device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

【図15】この発明の、さらに他の実施例を説明するた
めの概略図である。
FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram for explaining still another embodiment of the present invention.

【図16】各実施例装置に使用される電極の構造を説明
する図である。
FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating a structure of an electrode used in each of the devices of Examples.

【図17】各実施例装置に使用される電極の他の構造例
を説明する図である。
FIG. 17 is a diagram for explaining another example of the structure of the electrode used in the device of each example.

【図18】グリップ部における、掌の接触有無検出の一
例を説明する図である。
FIG. 18 is a diagram illustrating an example of detection of presence / absence of palm contact in the grip portion.

【図19】グリップ部における掌の接触有無検出の他の
例を説明する図である。
FIG. 19 is a diagram illustrating another example of detecting the presence / absence of contact of the palm with the grip portion.

【図20】この発明のさらに、他の実施例を示す健康管
理指針アドバイス装置の一部省略の回路構成を示すブロ
ック図である。
FIG. 20 is a block diagram showing a partially omitted circuit configuration of a health management guideline advice apparatus according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

【図21】同実施例装置における左掌のインピーダンス
を測定する場合の電極信号切替部の接続を示す回路図で
ある。
FIG. 21 is a circuit diagram showing the connection of the electrode signal switching unit when measuring the impedance of the left palm in the device of the embodiment.

【図22】同実施例装置における右掌のインピーダンス
を測定する場合の電極信号切替部の接続を示す回路図で
ある。
FIG. 22 is a circuit diagram showing the connection of the electrode signal switching unit when measuring the impedance of the right palm in the device of the example.

【図23】同実施例装置の動作を説明するためのフロー
図である。
FIG. 23 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the apparatus according to the embodiment.

【図24】従来の生体インピーダンスの測定を説明する
図である。
FIG. 24 is a diagram for explaining measurement of conventional bioelectrical impedance.

【図25】従来の生体インピーダンスの測定における手
及び足への電極装着を説明する図である。
FIG. 25 is a diagram illustrating attachment of electrodes to a hand and a foot in conventional bioimpedance measurement.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

11 本体部 12、13 グリップ部 17、18 高周波信号印加用の電極 19、20 身体抵抗電位計測用の電極 11 body part 12, 13 grip part 17, 18 electrode for high frequency signal application 19, 20 electrode for body resistance potential measurement

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】被検者の測定部位間に、高周波信号を印加
する第1の電極対と、この印加信号の身体通電路内に配
置して身体抵抗電位を計測する計測用の第2の電極対
と、前記第1の電極対間に通電される電流と前記第2の
電極対間の身体抵抗電位とにより身体内部インピーダン
スを算出する手段と、被検者と身体特定化情報を入力す
る手段と、前記インピーダンス値と身体特定化情報とに
基づいて、体内脂肪、除脂肪量、体脂肪率、水分量、基
礎代謝量等の健康評価データを抽出する手段とを備える
健康管理指針アドバイス装置において、 装置本体部に握部を一体的に備え、この握部に前記電極
対を形成したことを特徴とする健康管理指針アドバイス
装置。
1. A first electrode pair for applying a high-frequency signal between measurement sites of a subject, and a second measurement electrode for arranging in the body conduction path of the applied signal to measure a body resistance potential. Inputting an electrode pair, a means for calculating an internal impedance of a body by a current applied between the first electrode pair and a body resistance potential between the second electrode pair, and a subject and body specification information Health management guideline advising device comprising means and means for extracting health evaluation data such as body fat, fat free mass, body fat percentage, water content, and basal metabolism based on the impedance value and body specification information 2. A health management guideline advising device according to claim 1, wherein the device body is integrally provided with a grip, and the electrode pair is formed on the grip.
【請求項2】前記装置本体部の両端に握部が形成され、
この両握部間の装置本体部に健康評価データ、健康管理
指針アドバイス情報等を表示する表示部を設けた請求項
1記載の健康管理指針アドバイス装置。
2. Grips are formed at both ends of the apparatus main body,
2. The health management guideline advising device according to claim 1, further comprising a display unit for displaying health evaluation data, health management guideline advice information and the like on the main body of the device between the grips.
【請求項3】前記両握部の一方に、前記第1の電極対の
一個の電極、第2の電極対の一個の電極を設け、他方の
握部に、前記第1の電極の他の一個の電極、第2の電極
対の他の一個の電極を設けたものである請求項2記載の
健康管理指針アドバイス装置。
3. One electrode of the first electrode pair and one electrode of the second electrode pair are provided on one of the both grip portions, and the other electrode of the first electrode pair is provided on the other grip portion. 3. The health management guideline advising device according to claim 2, wherein one electrode and another electrode of the second electrode pair are provided.
【請求項4】前記装置本体部に、前記握部が握られたこ
とを検出する接触状態検出手段を備えたものである請求
項2または請求項3記載の健康管理指針アドバイス装
置。
4. The health management guideline advising device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the device main body part is provided with contact state detecting means for detecting that the grip part is grasped.
【請求項5】前記握部に設けられる第1の電極対、及び
第2の電極対の電極は、握部の電極非形成部の表面より
突出して設けられたものである請求項2または請求項3
または請求項4記載の健康管理指針アドバイス装置。
5. The electrode of the first electrode pair and the electrode of the second electrode pair provided on the grip portion are provided so as to project from the surface of the electrode non-forming portion of the grip portion. Item 3
Alternatively, the health management guideline advising device according to claim 4.
JP20068893A 1993-08-12 1993-08-12 Health management guideline advice device Expired - Lifetime JP3182991B2 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20068893A JP3182991B2 (en) 1993-08-12 1993-08-12 Health management guideline advice device
US08/288,719 US5579782A (en) 1993-08-12 1994-08-12 Device to provide data as a guide to health management
US08/741,110 US6088615A (en) 1993-08-12 1996-10-30 Device to provide data as a guide to health management
US09/340,990 US6308096B1 (en) 1993-08-12 1999-06-28 Device to provide data as a guide to health management
US09/340,940 US6321112B1 (en) 1993-08-12 1999-06-28 Device to provide data as a guide to health management

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20068893A JP3182991B2 (en) 1993-08-12 1993-08-12 Health management guideline advice device

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP03357299A Division JP3175723B2 (en) 1999-02-12 1999-02-12 Health management guideline advice device
JP03357199A Division JP3171248B2 (en) 1999-02-12 1999-02-12 Probe for measuring body impedance

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0751242A true JPH0751242A (en) 1995-02-28
JP3182991B2 JP3182991B2 (en) 2001-07-03

Family

ID=16428600

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP20068893A Expired - Lifetime JP3182991B2 (en) 1993-08-12 1993-08-12 Health management guideline advice device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3182991B2 (en)

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