JPH0751050B2 - Frozen food suitable for microwave heating - Google Patents

Frozen food suitable for microwave heating

Info

Publication number
JPH0751050B2
JPH0751050B2 JP61199547A JP19954786A JPH0751050B2 JP H0751050 B2 JPH0751050 B2 JP H0751050B2 JP 61199547 A JP61199547 A JP 61199547A JP 19954786 A JP19954786 A JP 19954786A JP H0751050 B2 JPH0751050 B2 JP H0751050B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
frozen
food
heating
frozen food
microwave heating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP61199547A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6356258A (en
Inventor
博繁 河野
憲司 池田
憲康 角田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Adeka Corp
Original Assignee
Asahi Denka Kogyo KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahi Denka Kogyo KK filed Critical Asahi Denka Kogyo KK
Priority to JP61199547A priority Critical patent/JPH0751050B2/en
Publication of JPS6356258A publication Critical patent/JPS6356258A/en
Publication of JPH0751050B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0751050B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)
  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、急速に普及している、電子レンジを利用した
マイクロ波加熱に適した冷凍食品、詳しくは、加熱むら
を生じない、マイクロ波加熱に適した冷凍食品に関する
ものである。
The present invention relates to a frozen food that is rapidly spreading and is suitable for microwave heating using a microwave oven, and more specifically, microwaves that do not cause uneven heating. The present invention relates to a frozen food suitable for heating.

〔従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problems to be Solved by Prior Art and Invention]

従来、電子レンジを用いて調理済み冷凍食品を加熱した
り、加熱して調理すること等は一般に行われているが、
これらは、加熱時に中心部と、側面、上面及び底面部等
の周辺部との間で加熱むらが生じやすく、特に冷凍食品
を解凍しながら加熱調理する場合、中心部が焦げるなど
過加熱の状態になり易いものであった。
Conventionally, heating a frozen food that has been cooked using a microwave oven, or heating and cooking is generally performed,
These are likely to cause heating unevenness between the center part and peripheral parts such as the side surface, the top surface and the bottom part during heating, and especially when cooking frozen food while thawing, overheating state such as burning of the center part It was easy to become.

そこで、上記の如き加熱むら対策として、食品の形状の
凹凸を少なくする、食品の厚みを均一にする等の方法
や、電子レンジ庫内の中央に食品を置く、ターンテーブ
ル等で食品を回転させる、加熱されやすい部分をマイク
ロ波遮蔽物で覆う等の方法がとらている。然し、このよ
うな方法では加熱むらに対して満足できるものとは言い
難く、又、電子レンジのもつ簡便調理の目的からもほど
遠いものとなっている。
Therefore, as a countermeasure against heating unevenness as described above, methods such as reducing the unevenness of the shape of the food, making the thickness of the food uniform, placing the food in the center of the microwave oven, rotating the food with a turntable, etc. The method of covering the easily heated portion with a microwave shield is adopted. However, it is difficult to say that such a method is satisfactory for uneven heating, and it is far from the purpose of simple cooking that a microwave oven has.

また、別の加熱むら対策としては、冷凍食品を加熱調理
する際、低出力で長時間かけて解凍をゆるやかに行い、
解凍終了後に高出力で加熱調理を行う方法等があるが、
このような方法は、煩雑な操作が必要であり又加熱むら
対策としても十分なものではない。
In addition, as another countermeasure against uneven heating, when cooking frozen foods, slowly thaw it with low output for a long time,
There is a method to heat and cook with high output after thawing,
Such a method requires complicated operations and is not sufficient as a measure against uneven heating.

従って、本発明の目的は、マイクロ波加熱による加熱
を、加熱むらを生じさせることなく達成することのでき
る、マイクロ波加熱に適した冷凍食品を提供することに
ある。
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a frozen food suitable for microwave heating, which can achieve heating by microwave heating without causing uneven heating.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明者らは、上記問題点を解決すべく鋭意研究した結
果、マイクロ波のエネルギーが集中する被加熱物体の中
央部に誘電率の小さい物質を配置することにより、上記
目的を達成できることを知見し本発明に到達した。
As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the present inventors have found that the above object can be achieved by arranging a substance having a small dielectric constant in the center of a heated object where microwave energy is concentrated. The present invention has been reached.

即ち、本発明のマイクロ波加熱に適した冷凍食品は、食
品の中央部に水分含量70重量%以上の氷結物を配置し冷
凍してあるものである。
That is, the frozen food suitable for microwave heating of the present invention is one in which a frozen product having a water content of 70% by weight or more is placed in the center of the food and frozen.

以下、本発明のマイクロ波加熱に適した冷凍食品につい
て詳述する。
Hereinafter, the frozen food suitable for microwave heating of the present invention will be described in detail.

本発明の冷凍食品の中央部に配置される氷結物は、水分
含量70重量%以上、好ましくは90重量%以上の氷結物で
ある。又、食品全体に対する氷結物の量は1〜30重量%
がよく、さらに好ましくは3〜15重量%がよい。
The frozen substance arranged in the central portion of the frozen food of the present invention is a frozen substance having a water content of 70% by weight or more, preferably 90% by weight or more. In addition, the amount of frozen products is 1 to 30% by weight based on the whole food.
Is preferable, and more preferably 3 to 15% by weight.

本発明の冷凍食品の中央部に配置される氷結物は、本発
明の目的の範囲内で所望により、水(氷)の他に蛋白
質、澱粉、糖類、油脂、各種呈味物質、香料、香辛料、
調味料、酸味料、乳化剤、安定剤、無機塩類、増粘剤、
ゲル化剤等を配合してもよく、又、果実、野菜、畜肉、
魚肉等の副食品原料を配合してもよい。
The frozen substance arranged in the central portion of the frozen food of the present invention is, within the scope of the object of the present invention, if desired, in addition to water (ice), protein, starch, saccharides, fats and oils, various taste substances, flavors and spices. ,
Seasonings, acidulants, emulsifiers, stabilizers, inorganic salts, thickeners,
Gelling agents, etc. may be added, and fruits, vegetables, meat,
You may mix | blend auxiliary food materials, such as fish meat.

本発明の冷凍食品の中央部に氷結物を配置する方法とし
ては、結果的に上記配合の氷結物が冷凍食品の中央部に
配置される方法であればよく、特に制約はないが、例え
ば、氷や、水の他に副成分を含んだ氷結物を、直接食品
の中央部に配置して食品を成形し、冷凍する方法、或い
は上記配合の氷結物を氷結せずに、液状又はゲル状のま
まインジェクター等により食品の中央部に注入し、冷凍
する等の方法が挙げられる。
As a method for arranging a frozen substance in the central portion of the frozen food of the present invention, as long as it is a method in which the frozen substance of the above composition is arranged in the central portion of the frozen food, there is no particular limitation, but, for example, Ice or a frozen substance containing other components in addition to water is placed directly in the center of the food to mold the food, or a method of freezing, or a frozen or frozen liquid of the above formulation, in liquid or gel form The method of injecting it into the central part of the food with an injector or the like and then freezing it can be mentioned.

尚、本発明を適用し得る食品の種類は、冷凍可能な食品
であれば特に制限されない。
The type of food to which the present invention can be applied is not particularly limited as long as it is a food that can be frozen.

以下に実施例を挙げ更に本発明を説明するが、本発明は
これらに限定されるものではない。
The present invention will be further described below with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

実施例1 ガス炊飯器を用いて炊いた米飯200gを放置し室温にした
後、中央部に10gの氷を配置しておにぎり成形し、表面
に醤油を塗布した。このおにぎりを−20℃で24時間冷凍
し、冷凍おにぎりとした。この冷凍おにぎりを電子レン
ジ(500W)で加熱したところ4分30秒を要した。このお
にぎりは、加熱むらもなく、食感、味とも良好であっ
た。
Example 1 200 g of cooked rice cooked using a gas rice cooker was allowed to stand at room temperature, 10 g of ice was placed in the center to form a rice ball, and soy sauce was applied to the surface. This rice ball was frozen at −20 ° C. for 24 hours to prepare a frozen rice ball. When this frozen rice ball was heated in a microwave oven (500 W), it took 4 minutes and 30 seconds. The rice ball had no uneven heating and had a good texture and taste.

比較例1 氷を配置しない他は実施例1と同様にして冷凍おにぎり
を調製した。この冷凍おにぎりを電子レンジ(500W)で
加熱したところ4分30秒を要した。このおにぎりは、中
央部と周辺部で非通りに差があり、特に中心部は部分的
に焦げており、極めて食感の悪いものであった。
Comparative Example 1 A frozen rice ball was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that ice was not placed. When this frozen rice ball was heated in a microwave oven (500 W), it took 4 minutes and 30 seconds. This rice ball had a non-passage difference between the central part and the peripheral part, and particularly the central part was partially charred, and had an extremely bad texture.

実施例2 水99重量%、ゼラチン1重量%の配合の溶液5ccをイン
ジェクターを用いて40gのバターロールの中央部に充填
し、−20℃で24時間冷凍し冷凍バターロールを調製し
た。この冷凍バターロールをラップで包み、電子レンジ
(500W)で加熱したところ2分30秒を要した。このバタ
ーロールは焼成直後のバターロールのように生地の状態
が良好で、加熱むらもなく、食感、味とも良好であっ
た。
Example 2 A frozen butter roll was prepared by filling 5 cc of a solution containing 99% by weight of water and 1% by weight of gelatin in the center of a 40 g butter roll using an injector and freezing at -20 ° C for 24 hours. When this frozen butter roll was wrapped in wrap and heated in a microwave oven (500 W), it took 2 minutes and 30 seconds. The butter roll had a good dough state like the butter roll immediately after baking, had no heating unevenness, and had a good texture and taste.

比較例2 40gのバターロールを実施例2と同様にして冷凍し、冷
凍バターロールを調製した。この冷凍バターロールをラ
ップで包み、電子レンジ(500W)で加熱したところ2分
30秒を要した。このバターロールは、中心部付近は生地
がパサパサで一部焦げているのに、表面部付近は生地が
ベシャベシャしていて加熱むらのひどいもので、食する
には不適切なものであった。
Comparative Example 2 40 g of butter roll was frozen in the same manner as in Example 2 to prepare a frozen butter roll. Wrap this frozen butter roll in plastic wrap and heat it in a microwave oven (500W) for 2 minutes
It took 30 seconds. This butter roll was unsuitable for eating because the dough around the center was burnt and partly scorched, but near the surface, the dough was gritty and unevenly heated.

〔発明の効果〕〔The invention's effect〕

本発明の効果は、マイクロ波加熱による加熱を、加熱む
らを生じさせることなく達成することのできる、マイク
ロ波加熱に適した冷凍食品を提供したことにある。
An effect of the present invention is to provide a frozen food suitable for microwave heating, which can achieve heating by microwave heating without causing uneven heating.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】食品の中央部に水分含量70重量%以上の氷
結物を配置して冷凍してあることを特徴とするマイクロ
波加熱に適した冷凍食品
1. A frozen food suitable for microwave heating, characterized in that a frozen product having a water content of 70% by weight or more is placed in the center of the food and frozen.
JP61199547A 1986-08-26 1986-08-26 Frozen food suitable for microwave heating Expired - Lifetime JPH0751050B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61199547A JPH0751050B2 (en) 1986-08-26 1986-08-26 Frozen food suitable for microwave heating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61199547A JPH0751050B2 (en) 1986-08-26 1986-08-26 Frozen food suitable for microwave heating

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6356258A JPS6356258A (en) 1988-03-10
JPH0751050B2 true JPH0751050B2 (en) 1995-06-05

Family

ID=16409640

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61199547A Expired - Lifetime JPH0751050B2 (en) 1986-08-26 1986-08-26 Frozen food suitable for microwave heating

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0751050B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0312783U (en) * 1989-06-23 1991-02-08

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6356258A (en) 1988-03-10

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