JPH07472A - Side plate loading/unloading type bathtub - Google Patents
Side plate loading/unloading type bathtubInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07472A JPH07472A JP5144464A JP14446493A JPH07472A JP H07472 A JPH07472 A JP H07472A JP 5144464 A JP5144464 A JP 5144464A JP 14446493 A JP14446493 A JP 14446493A JP H07472 A JPH07472 A JP H07472A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bathtub
- water supply
- side plate
- hot water
- opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、側面板を取り外すこと
で、例えば身体の不自由な人でも容易に浴槽へ出入りで
きる浴槽に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a bathtub by which a side plate can be removed so that a person with a physical disability can easily enter and leave the bathtub.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の浴槽は、十分な容積を確保して湯
を溜めるために、周囲の側面が固定されていて、浴槽自
体が家屋の浴室に据付られている。浴槽内へ出入りする
ためには、通常側壁を跨ぐ必要がある。特殊な浴槽とし
ては、病気やケガ、老齢により身体が不自由になった人
たちのために、車で運搬可能な簡易浴槽がある。この簡
易浴槽は、防水布製の担架に前述の人たちを載せ、介護
者が担いで又はホイストなどで吊り上げて浴槽内への出
入りをさせている。2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional bathtub, in order to secure a sufficient volume and store hot water, side surfaces around the bathtub are fixed, and the bathtub itself is installed in a bathroom of a house. It is usually necessary to straddle the side wall to get in and out of the bath. As a special bathtub, there is a simple bathtub that can be carried by car for people who are physically disabled due to illness, injury or old age. In this simple bathtub, the above-mentioned persons are placed on a stretcher made of waterproof cloth, and a caregiver carries it or lifts it with a hoist or the like to enter or leave the bathtub.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】こうした浴槽では、身
体の不自由な人は満足な入浴ができない。なぜなら、普
通の浴槽は側壁が高く、身体の不自由な人たち一人では
これを乗り越えて浴槽に出入りすることができない。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION In such a bathtub, a physically handicapped person cannot take a satisfactory bath. Because a normal bathtub has a high side wall, one person with a physical disability cannot overcome this and enter and leave the bathtub.
【0004】その点、簡易浴槽には側壁の高さの問題は
ないが、いずれにせよ、介護者の助力を借りたり、ホイ
ストで吊り上げたりすることは身体の不自由な人たちに
対して恐怖感や劣等感、自身に対する差別意識を感じさ
せるために快適な入浴というには遠く及ばない。しか
も、簡易浴槽では湯船につかる程度の入浴しかできない
ために、好まれて使用されることは少ない。In this respect, the simple bathtub does not have the problem of the height of the side wall, but in any case, it is fear for the physically handicapped people to borrow the help of a caregiver or to hoist it with a hoist. Comfortable bathing is far beyond the feeling of inferiority and a sense of discrimination toward oneself. Moreover, since the simple bathtub can only bathe to the extent that it can be used in a bathtub, it is rarely used favorably.
【0005】身体が不自由な人たちは、できることなら
一人で浴槽の出入りを行ない、満足のいく入浴を楽しみ
たいと考えている。そこで、普通の浴槽と同じ形状で
はあるが、その浴槽への出入りが容易である、浴槽に
ついて検討することにした。更に、使用者の利便性をも
考慮することにした。People with disabilities want to enjoy bathing in and out of the bathtub by themselves, if possible. Therefore, we decided to study a bathtub that has the same shape as an ordinary bathtub, but that is easy to get in and out of. Furthermore, we decided to consider user convenience.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】その結果、浴槽部2側面
に、着脱可能な防水性の側面板1を取付けてなる側面板
着脱式浴槽を開発した。使用者の利便性を考えると、浴
槽に給排水装置3又は給湯設備4を設けるとよい。な
お、この給湯設備4は主に自ら湯を沸かす設備一式を意
味するが、その湯を使用するための給湯口やシャワーな
ども含む。As a result, a side plate removable bath having a detachable waterproof side plate 1 attached to the side surface of the bath section 2 has been developed. Considering the convenience of the user, the water supply / drainage device 3 or the hot water supply facility 4 may be provided in the bathtub. The hot water supply equipment 4 mainly means a set of equipment for boiling the hot water by itself, but also includes a hot water supply port for using the hot water and a shower.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】本発明の側面板着脱式浴槽は従来の浴槽と異な
り、取外し可能で防水性のある側面板1を出入り口と
し、上方からではなく側方から出入りできる。給排水装
置3は、例えば一般の浴槽に溜めた湯を汲み上げて給湯
したり、使用後の排水を行なう。給湯については併設し
た給湯設備4により行なうこともできる。この給排水装
置3又は給湯設備4を用いると、例えば浴槽内の湯を循
環させて水流によるマッサージを行なったり、シャワー
によるマッサージを行なうこともできる。Unlike the conventional bathtub, the side plate detachable bathtub of the present invention uses the removable and waterproof side plate 1 as the entrance and exit, and can be accessed from the side instead of from above. The water supply / drainage device 3 pumps hot water stored in a general bathtub to supply hot water, or performs drainage after use. Hot water supply can also be performed by the hot water supply facility 4 installed side by side. By using the water supply / drainage device 3 or the hot water supply equipment 4, for example, hot water in a bathtub can be circulated to perform massage with a water flow or massage with a shower.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】以下、本発明の側面板着脱式浴槽の実施例に
ついて、図を参照しながら説明する。図1は給排水装置
と移動用台車を取付けた側面板着脱式浴槽の第1実施例
の斜視図、図2は同実施例の取外し可能な側面板の正面
図、図3は図2中A−A断面図、図4は同実施例の給湯
時を示す配管図、図5は湯の循環時の配管図、図6は排
水時の状態の配管図であり、図7は側面板の代わりに防
水布に防水チャックを設けた第2実施例の浴槽側面開口
部の正面図、図8は第1実施例に給湯設備を併設した第
3実施例の斜視図である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of a side plate removable bath according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a side plate removable bath with a water supply / drainage device and a moving carriage mounted thereon, FIG. 2 is a front view of a removable side plate of the same embodiment, and FIG. 3 is A- in FIG. A sectional view, FIG. 4 is a piping diagram showing hot water supply in the same embodiment, FIG. 5 is a piping diagram when hot water is circulated, FIG. 6 is a piping diagram when draining water, and FIG. 7 is a side plate instead. FIG. 8 is a front view of a bathtub side opening of a second embodiment in which a waterproof zipper is provided on a waterproof cloth, and FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a third embodiment in which hot water supply equipment is added to the first embodiment.
【0009】第1実施例は、図1に見るように、縦640m
m×横880mm×高さ515mmの浴槽部2の左右に、方向自在
な車輪71を2基備えた縦640mm×横150mm×高さ280mmの
台車部をそれぞれ取付け、浴槽自体が移動できるように
している。また、左側の台車部7には据付台72を突設
し、給排水装置3を支持し、配管31と2本のシャワーノ
ズル42を浴槽部2左側面に取付けた縦450mm×横450mmの
配管用パネル32に固定している。なお、本実施例の面材
はすべて3mm厚である。In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the vertical length is 640 m.
On the left and right sides of the bath tub 2 measuring m x 880 mm x 515 mm in height, trolleys of 640 mm in length x 150 mm in width x 280 mm in height, each equipped with two freely movable wheels 71, are attached so that the bathtub itself can move. There is. Further, for the piping of 450 mm length × 450 mm width, which is provided with the installation stand 72 projecting from the bogie part 7 on the left side to support the water supply / drainage device 3, and the pipe 31 and the two shower nozzles 42 are attached to the left side surface of the bath part 2 It is fixed to the panel 32. The face materials of this example are all 3 mm thick.
【0010】浴槽部2正面には、図1のように、浴槽部
2上端から縦450mm、左右から125mmの余裕を持って横63
0mmの開口部21を形成する。第1実施例の側面板1は、
図2及び図3に見るように、縦410mm×横623mmの板外周
に35mm幅のアングル11を内向きにして囲み、このアング
ル11に対し12mmずらして40mm幅のアングル12を取付けて
なり、アングル12が内接するように開口部21へ取付け
る。側面板1は、上部左右に取付けた2基の錠13と両側
縁及び下縁それぞれに2ヵ所ずつ配設した計6基のクラ
ンプ14とで開口部21に固定する。As shown in FIG. 1, the front of the bathtub portion 2 has a width of 450 mm from the upper end of the bathtub portion 2 and a width of 125 mm from the left and right sides, and a width of 63 mm.
An opening 21 of 0 mm is formed. The side plate 1 of the first embodiment is
As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a 35 mm wide angle 11 is enclosed inward on the outer circumference of a 410 mm long × 623 mm wide plate, and a 40 mm wide angle 12 is attached to this angle 11 by shifting it by 12 mm. Attach to opening 21 so that 12 is inscribed. The side plate 1 is fixed to the opening 21 by two locks 13 mounted on the left and right sides of the upper part and a total of six clamps 14 provided at each of two side edges and two lower edges.
【0011】本実施例の側面板着脱式浴槽は、例えば自
ら浴室まで行くことができない身体の不自由な人の近く
まで移動させて、水道や給湯器若しくは湯を溜めた浴槽
と給排水口33とをホースで連結してポンプ35で給排水が
行なえるので、場所を問わず使用することができる。配
管31に、ソレノイドバルブ34(SB1,SB2,SB3,SB4)を取付
け、開閉の組み合わせにより、給湯、循環そして排水を
行なう。The side plate detachable bathtub of this embodiment is moved to, for example, a physically handicapped person who is unable to go to the bathroom by himself, and the water and water heater or the bathtub storing the hot water and the water supply / drainage port 33 are provided. Since they can be connected to each other with a hose and water can be supplied and drained by the pump 35, they can be used anywhere. A solenoid valve 34 (SB1, SB2, SB3, SB4) is attached to the pipe 31, and hot water supply, circulation and drainage are performed by a combination of opening and closing.
【0012】給湯する場合、図4のようにSB1,SB3はof
f、SB2,SB4をonにして、給排水口33から流入する湯を、
ポンプ35によりSB2,SB4を通してシャワーノズル42又は
給湯口41へ送り出す。シャワーノズル42と給湯口41は、
それぞれシャワーバルブ、給湯口バルブを開閉して流出
量を調節する。When hot water is supplied, SB1 and SB3 are
f, SB2, SB4 are turned on, the hot water flowing in from the water supply / drainage port 33 is
The pump 35 sends out to the shower nozzle 42 or the hot water supply port 41 through SB2 and SB4. The shower nozzle 42 and the hot water supply port 41 are
The amount of outflow is adjusted by opening and closing the shower valve and hot water inlet valve respectively.
【0013】給湯後、浴槽内の湯を循環させる場合、図
5のようにSB1,SB4はon、SB2,SB3をoffにして、ポンプ3
5によりSB1を通して浴槽部2から湯を吸い上げ、SB4を
通してシャワーノズル42又は給湯口41へ送り出す。流量
調節は前述と同様にそれぞれのバルブを開閉して行な
う。この循環は、例えば水流によるマッサージを行なう
場合などに使用する。When the hot water in the bathtub is circulated after the hot water is supplied, SB1 and SB4 are turned on and SB2 and SB3 are turned off as shown in FIG.
Hot water is sucked up from the bathtub section 2 through SB1 by 5 and sent out to the shower nozzle 42 or the hot water supply port 41 through SB4. The flow rate is adjusted by opening and closing each valve as described above. This circulation is used, for example, when performing massage with a water stream.
【0014】入浴後、湯を排水する場合、図6のように
SB1,SB3はon、SB2,SB4をoffにし、ポンプ35によりSB1を
通して浴槽部2から湯を吸い上げ、SB3を通して給排水
口33から排水する。この排水する湯は、外部へ流し出す
こともできるが、ポンプ35の力により一般の浴槽へ戻す
こともできる。When draining hot water after bathing, as shown in FIG.
SB1 and SB3 are turned on, SB2 and SB4 are turned off, the pump 35 sucks hot water from the bath section 2 through SB1, and drains water from the water supply / drain port 33 through SB3. This drained hot water can be discharged to the outside, but can also be returned to a general bathtub by the force of the pump 35.
【0015】配管用パネル32に取付けたスイッチボック
ス36には、SB1を緑、SB2を赤、SB3を白、SB4を黄色に対
応させたスイッチを設けて、誰にでも色の識別により簡
単に操作ができるようにしている。このスイッチボック
ス36にポンプ35のon/offと制御用の黒色のボリュームス
イッチも取付けていて、1ヶ所で全体を操作できるよう
にしている。The switch box 36 attached to the piping panel 32 is provided with switches corresponding to SB1 for green, SB2 for red, SB3 for white, and SB4 for yellow so that anyone can easily operate by identifying the color. I am able to A black volume switch for on / off and control of the pump 35 is also attached to the switch box 36 so that the whole can be operated at one place.
【0016】第2実施例は、図7に見るように、第1実
施例で板とアングルで構成した側面板1の代わりに防水
布5を使用したものである。両側に防水チャック6を設
け、チャックの上げ降ろしといった簡単な作業で浴槽側
面を開閉し、より一層の使い易さを追及したものであ
る。第1実施例では、身体の不自由な人一人での側面板
の取付けは難しかったが、この第2実施例ではかなりの
作業を一人で行なえるようになる。In the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, a waterproof cloth 5 is used in place of the side plate 1 which is composed of a plate and an angle in the first embodiment. The waterproof chucks 6 are provided on both sides, and the side surface of the bathtub is opened and closed by a simple operation such as lifting and lowering the chucks to pursue further ease of use. In the first embodiment, it was difficult for one person with a physical disability to attach the side plate, but in the second embodiment, a considerable amount of work can be performed by one person.
【0017】第3実施例では、図8に見るように、第1
実施例の浴槽に給湯設備4を併設したもので、これによ
り給水、湯沸かしから排水まで一連の作業が全て行なえ
るようになる。実際には、第1実施例のように給排水装
置3だけでも十分であり、給湯設備4は必要に応じて取
付け可能にしておくのがよい。この場合、使用者が給湯
設備4の高温部によりケガしないように、安全に気を付
ける必要がある。In the third embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the first
The bathtub of the embodiment is provided with the hot water supply facility 4, so that a series of operations from water supply, boiling water to drainage can be performed. Actually, the water supply / drainage device 3 alone is sufficient as in the first embodiment, and the hot water supply facility 4 should be attachable as needed. In this case, it is necessary for the user to be careful so as not to be injured by the high temperature part of the hot water supply facility 4.
【0018】[0018]
【発明の効果】本発明の側面板着脱式浴槽を使用すれ
ば、身体の不自由な人でも他の人と変わりなく十分な入
浴を満喫することができる。簡易浴槽を使用するときの
ような、使用に当たっての羞恥心、恐怖心、劣等感や差
別感を改めて感じることもないので、違和感なく使用で
きる点が何よりも好ましい。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION By using the side plate detachable bathtub of the present invention, even a physically handicapped person can enjoy a sufficient bathing just like any other person. Since there is no need to feel shyness, fear, inferiority or feeling of discrimination when using the simple bathtub, it is preferable to use it without any discomfort.
【0019】また、防水布に防水チャックを使用した場
合、身体の不自由な人自身が浴槽への出入りを一人で行
なえるようになるので、通常の生活における本人の気持
を尊重できるし、介護者の接し方も特別なものにならず
に済むようになる。When a waterproof zipper is used for the waterproof cloth, a physically handicapped person himself / herself can enter and leave the bathtub, so that the feeling of the person in a normal life can be respected and care can be taken. People will not have to be treated specially.
【図1】本発明の側面板着脱式浴槽の実施例の斜視図で
ある。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a side plate removable bath according to the present invention.
【図2】同実施例の側面板の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of a side plate of the embodiment.
【図3】図2中A−A断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
【図4】同実施例の給湯時の配管図である。FIG. 4 is a piping diagram when hot water is supplied in the embodiment.
【図5】同実施例の湯を循環させる時の配管図である。FIG. 5 is a piping diagram when circulating the hot water of the same embodiment.
【図6】同実施例の排水時の配管図である。FIG. 6 is a piping diagram of the same embodiment when draining water.
【図7】第2実施例の浴槽側面開口部の正面図である。FIG. 7 is a front view of a bathtub side opening of the second embodiment.
【図8】第3実施例の斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a third embodiment.
1 側面板 2 浴槽部 3 給排水装置 4 給湯設備 1 Side plate 2 Bath part 3 Water supply / drainage device 4 Hot water supply equipment
Claims (2)
面板1を取付けてなる側面板着脱式浴槽。1. A side plate removable bathtub having a removable waterproof side plate 1 attached to the side surface of the bath section 2.
は給湯設備4を設けてなる側面板着脱式浴槽。2. A side plate detachable bathtub provided with the water supply / drainage device 3 or the hot water supply equipment 4 in the bathtub according to claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5144464A JPH07472A (en) | 1993-06-16 | 1993-06-16 | Side plate loading/unloading type bathtub |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5144464A JPH07472A (en) | 1993-06-16 | 1993-06-16 | Side plate loading/unloading type bathtub |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07472A true JPH07472A (en) | 1995-01-06 |
Family
ID=15362886
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5144464A Pending JPH07472A (en) | 1993-06-16 | 1993-06-16 | Side plate loading/unloading type bathtub |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH07472A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6395365B1 (en) | 1999-09-24 | 2002-05-28 | Sony Chemicals Corp. | Optical recording medium |
-
1993
- 1993-06-16 JP JP5144464A patent/JPH07472A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6395365B1 (en) | 1999-09-24 | 2002-05-28 | Sony Chemicals Corp. | Optical recording medium |
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