JP3981213B2

JP3981213B2 - Shower bath with removable cover

Info

Publication number: JP3981213B2
Application number: JP34559198A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 康成奥村; 敏文平田; 道尚服部
Original assignee: オージー技研株式会社
Priority date: 1998-12-04
Filing date: 1998-12-04
Publication date: 2007-09-26
Anticipated expiration: 2018-12-04
Also published as: JP2000167013A

Description

【０００１】
【産業上の利用分野】
本発明は、寝たきり病人等（以下入浴者という）のシャワ−入浴に供される着脱カバー付シャワ−入浴装置に関する。
【０００２】
【従来の技術】
本発明の従来技術としては、特開平６−２３００８号公報にみられるようなものが存在している。この公報には、担架部付のストレッチャー、受槽、回動カバー、サブカバ−、軸ロッド、蝶番、シャワー機構、支柱、梁部材、第１の軸部材等から構成されるシャワーバス装置が開示されている。
【０００３】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
従来のシャワーバス装置は、回動カバー及びサブカバ−が、軸ロッド及び蝶番で軸支され、両カバ−の開扉時は、これら両カバーが浴槽の片側の上方に二つ折りになって存在する。この構成では、軸ロッド及び蝶番でなる軸支部分の構成が複雑となり、軸ロッドに剛性が必要となり、製造経費が嵩み、重量も嵩みそのため搬送が不容易となる。
【０００４】
又、前記両カバ−は片開きであるから、浴室内での設置場所が制限され不都合であり、又、前記両カバ−は浴槽から外れないので該両カバ−自体の掃除がし難くいものであった。
【０００５】
本発明の目的は、従来の技術の問題点を解決したもので、清掃作業、保守、搬送時の扱いがし易い着脱カバー付シャワ−入浴装置を提供するものである。
【０００６】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するための本発明は、浴槽（１）と、入浴者を仰臥させ該浴槽（１）に差し込まれる搬送車（３）とからなるシャワ−入浴装置において、前面が開口され前記入浴者の出入口（７）とされるドーム型のカバー（５）側面の側面カバ−（９）が着脱可能に取着され、前記側面カバ−（９）を取着する係止具（１０）を、前記浴槽（１）上部の前記カバ−（５）と前記側面カバ−（９）との間にわたって構成し、前記係止具（１０）は、上係止具（１１）と、下係止具（１２）とからなり、前記上係止具（１１）は、前記カバ−（５）に設けられ平坦部（１５）と該平坦部（１５）の前後両端から上向き傾斜状に延設される前・後フック誘導部（１６）・（１７）から形成される上フック（１３）と、該上フック（１３）に係止し前記側面カバ−（９）に設けられる上側ピン（１４）とからなり、前記下係止具（１２）は、前記カバ−（５）に設けられる下側ピン（１９）と、該下側ピン（１９）に係止し前記側面カバ−（９）に設けられる下側キャッチ（４１）とからなり、前記上係止具（１１）で前記側面カバ−（９）の重量を受け、前記下係止具（１２）で前記側面カバ−（９）の揺れを止めることを特徴とする着脱カバー付シャワ−入浴装置である。
また、前記上係止具（１１）を、前記カバー（５）に設けた突出部（３４）と、該突出部（３４）が嵌合されるキャッチ（３５）とから構成し、前記下係止具（１２）を、前記カバー（５）に設けたフック（３６）と、前記側面カバー（９）に設けられ前記フック（３６）に嵌合されるピン（３７）とから構成し、前記上係止具（１１）で側面カバ−（９）の揺れを止め、前記下係止具（１２）で前記側面カバ−（９）の重量を受ける。
【０００７】
【作用】
本発明に係るドーム型に形成される浴槽１に、入浴者を仰臥させた搬送車３を差し込み、該入浴者をシャワ−入浴させる。掃除時等必要に応じて浴槽１の左右側面にある側面カバ−９を取り外し、及び、取り付ける。
【０００８】
浴槽１に係る受槽４の上部に載設されるカバ−５と側面カバ−９との間にわたって構成される係止具１０は、側面カバ−９をカバ−５に取着する。側面カバ−９をカバ−５に取着する時は、上係止具１１で側面カバ−９の上部を係止し、下係止具１２で側面カバ−９の下部を係止する。
【０００９】
詳しくは、先ず、カバ−５に設けられる上フック１３に、側面カバ−９に設けられる上側ピン１４を係止する。
【００１０】
次に、カバ−５に設けられる下側ピン１９に、側面カバ−９に設けられる下側キャッチ４１を係止する。
【００１１】
側面カバ−９をカバ−５から離脱する時は、先ず、カバ−５に設けられる下側ピン１９から、側面カバ−９に設けられる下側キャッチ４１を外し、次に、カバ−５に設けられる上フック１３から、側面カバ−９に設けられる上側ピン１４を外し、側面カバ−９をカバ−５から離脱する。
【００１２】
前記上係止具１１で側面カバ−９の重量を受け、下係止具１２で側面カバ−９の揺れを止める。
【００１３】
或いは、上係止具１１を突出部３４とキャッチ３５とし、下係止具１２をフック３６とピン３７としたものでは、前記上係止具１１で側面カバ−９の揺れを止め、下係止具１２で側面カバ−９の重量を受ける。
【００１４】
或いは、係止具１０を嵌め込み具４０としたものでは、カバ−側キャッチ３８に側面カバ−側突出部３９を合わせ、側面カバ−９を押し、側面カバ−側突出部３９をカバ−側キャッチ３８に嵌め込む。又は、側面カバ−９を引き、カバ−側キャッチ３８から側面カバ−側突出部３９を抜き外す。
【００１５】
【実施例】
本発明の実施例を図１乃至７に示しており、浴槽１と、該浴槽１に差し込まれ、担架２付の搬送車３とによって構成され、浴槽１は、受槽４と、受槽４の上部に載設されるカバ−５と、湯を供給する給湯部（図示省略）とからなる。
【００１６】
前記受槽４は、略長方形の舟形状に形成されその上部は開放される。底壁６には、使用済シャワ−を集め排水する排水管（図示省略）が設けられる。
【００１７】
前記カバ−５は、受槽４の上方に略全面に覆設され、ドーム型に形成されている。カバ−５の前面（＝図１ではカバ−５の左方部）は開口され入浴者の出入口７となる。出入口７にはカーテン８が取着される。
【００１８】
カバ−５の左右側面に側面カバ−９が着脱可能に取着される。側面カバ−９をカバー５に取着する係止具１０が、側面カバ−９とカバ−５との間にわたって構成される。係止具１０は、カバ−５の側面の上側に設けられる上係止具１１と、カバ−５の側面の下側に設けられる下係止具１２とからなる。
【００１９】
図４乃至図６に示す上係止具１１は、カバ−５の側面の上部の前後二個所に設けられる上フック１３と、該上フック１３に係止し側面カバ−９に設けられる上側ピン１４とからなる。
【００２０】
上フック１３は、平坦な板体でなるフック平坦部１５と該平坦部１５の両端から上向き傾斜状に延設される前・後フック誘導部１６・１７とからなり、フック平坦部１５には係止穴１８が開けられる。側面カバ−９の上部の前後二個所には前記係止穴１８に対応してこれに嵌入する前記上側ピン１４が設けられる。
【００２１】
図７に示す前記下係止具１２は、カバー５の側面の下部の中央一個所に設けられる下側ピン１９と、側面カバ−９の下部の中央一個所には前記下側ピン１９に対応してこれに係止する下側キャッチ４１が設けられてなる。下側キャッチ４１は下側ピン１９に外嵌し係止する断面視略Ｃ字形状に形成された板バネで作られる。
【００２２】
側面カバー９は通常の使用時は取付けれており、清掃時、点検時、又は、浴槽１を乾燥させる時等の必要時に取外すものである。
【００２３】
側面カバー９には、介助者が浴槽１内に手を差し入れ入浴者を洗浄作業する作業窓２０が設けられ、更に、入浴者を観察する観察窓２１が設けられる。
【００２４】
浴槽１内への入浴者の出入を、担架２付の搬送車３の移動により行うように構成している。搬送車３は、キャスタ−２２によって床上を自在に動き得る台車２３に支持部２４を立設し、該支持部２４で担架２を支持する構造とされる。
【００２５】
前記支持部２４の上端は担架２を片持ち状態に昇降可能に支持する。担架２は、ネット或いは多孔材など湯水の通過が容易な部材（図示省略）を張設して構成されており、該担架２における支持部２４上方（＝基端部）には枕２５が形成される。
【００２６】
搬送車３を浴槽１にドッキングした時、台車２３は浴槽１の外部の下方に進入し位置する。受槽４の台車挿入空間の最奥の突き当たり部には、該突き当たり部に台車２３が衝突した時の衝撃を緩衝するクッション（図示省略）が取着される。
【００２７】
浴槽１の底壁６の裏側には、進入する台車２３を案内する適宜なガイド（図示省略）が設けられる。前記ガイドは、搬送車３の浴槽１への導入をし易くし、搬送車３の無用な横移動を制限し固定状態となし、搬送車３の位置を正確に定める事ができるものである。
【００２８】
図１中、２６は介助カ−テン、２７は操作パネル、２８は昇降スイッチ、２９はハンドシャワ−、３０はハンドシャワ−用ミキシングバルブ、３１はハンドシャワ−の流量を調節するハンドシャワ−用ボ−ルバルブ、４２は肩ノズル・胸ノズル（図示省略）の流量を調節する肩胸用ボールバルブである。
【００２９】
第１実施例を使用してシャワ−入浴する時は、浴槽１に搬送車３をドッキングさせる。浴槽１の下部の受槽４へ搬送車３をドッキングさせる状況を説明すると、先ず、搬送車３を移動させその担架２の端をカバ−５の出入口７に合わせ、出入口７から中へ担架２を押し込む。
【００３０】
仰臥姿勢の入浴者を乗せた担架２を、出入口７から浴槽１内に至らせ、入浴者を上・下ノズル３２・３３の間に位置させる。枕２５は出入口７の外に位置する。しかる後に、入浴者に対して、各ノズルからシャワ−を噴出させシャワー浴を行い、次いで、洗剤を吐出し適宜に介助者による手洗いを行う。消毒液を適宜シャワ−に混入する。
【００３１】
掃除時等必要に応じて浴槽１の左右側面にある側面カバ−９を取り外し、及び、取り付ける。
【００３２】
浴槽１に係る受槽４の上部に載設されるカバー５と側面カバ−９との間に構成される係止具１０は、側面カバ−９をカバー５に取着する。
【００３３】
側面カバ−９をカバー５に取着する時は、上係止具１１で側面カバ−９の上部を係止し、下係止具１２で側面カバ−９の下部を係止する。詳しくは、先ず、カバー５に設けられる上フック１３に、側面カバ−９に設けられる上側ピン１４を係止する。
【００３４】
次に、カバー５に設けられる下側ピン１９に、側面カバ−９に設けられる下側キャッチ４１を外嵌係止する。
【００３５】
側面カバ−９をカバー５から離脱する時は、先ず、カバー５に設けられる下側ピン１９から、側面カバ−９に設けられる下側キャッチ４１を外し、次に、カバー５に設けられる上フック１３から、側面カバ−９に設けられる上側ピン１４を外し、側面カバ−９をカバ−１から離脱する。
【００３６】
前記上係止具１１で側面カバ−９の重量を受け、下係止具１２で側面カバ−９の揺れを止める。
【００３７】
図８に示す本発明の第２実施例は、第１実施例における上係止具１１を、カバー５に設けた突出部３４と側面カバ−９に設けたキャッチ３５とに代え、下係止具１２を、カバー５に設けたフック３６と側面カバ−９に設けたピン３７とに代えたものである。
【００３８】
第２実施例では、側面カバ−９をカバー５に取着する時は、先ず、側面カバ−９をカバー５に添わせ、ピン３７をフック３６に嵌め合わせ、次に、側面カバ−９を押しキャッチ３５を突出部３４に押し付け外嵌止着する。側面カバ−９をカバー５から離脱する時は、先ず、側面カバ−９をカバー５から離間する方向に引き、突出部３４からキャッチ３５を外し、次に、フック３６からピン３７を抜く。
【００３９】
前記上係止具１１で側面カバ−９の揺れを止め、下係止具１２で側面カバ−９の重量を受ける。
【００４０】
図９に示す本発明の参考例は、第１実施例における係止具１０を、カバー５に設けたカバ−側キャッチ３８と側面カバ−９に設けた側面カバ−側突出部３９とからなる嵌め込み具４０に代えたものである。
【００４１】
参考例では、側面カバ−９をカバー５に取着する時は、カバ−側キャッチ３８に側面カバ−側突出部３９を合わせ、側面カバ−９を押し、側面カバ−側突出部３９をカバ−側キャッチ３８に嵌め込む。
【００４２】
側面カバ−９をカバー５から離脱する時は、側面カバ−９を引き、カバ−側キャッチ３８から側面カバ−側突出部３９を抜き外す。
【００４３】
【発明の効果】
本発明は、浴槽（１）と、入浴者を仰臥させ該浴槽（１）に差し込まれる搬送車（３）とからなるシャワ−入浴装置において、前面が開口され前記入浴者の出入口（７）とされるドーム型のカバー（５）側面の側面カバ−（９）が着脱可能に取着され、前記側面カバ−（９）を取着する係止具（１０）を、前記浴槽（１）上部の前記カバ−（５）と前記側面カバ−（９）との間にわたって構成し、前記係止具（１０）は、上係止具（１１）と、下係止具（１２）とからなり、前記上係止具（１１）は、前記カバ−（５）に設けられ平坦部（１５）と該平坦部（１５）の前後両端から上向き傾斜状に延設される前・後フック誘導部（１６）・（１７）から形成される上フック（１３）と、該上フック（１３）に係止し前記側面カバ−（９）に設けられる上側ピン（１４）とからなり、前記下係止具（１２）は、前記カバ−（５）に設けられる下側ピン（１９）と、該下側ピン（１９）に係止し前記側面カバ−（９）に設けられる下側キャッチ（４１）とからなり、前記上係止具（１１）で前記側面カバ−（９）の重量を受け、前記下係止具（１２）で前記側面カバ−（９）の揺れを止めるものである。
【００４４】
本発明によれば、掃除時や異常時には側面カバ−９を容易に外すことができ、側面カバ−９を外しておけば掃除や保守がし易く、好都合である。
【００４５】
又、掃除や保守時には側面カバ−９を外すことができるので、従来装置のように回動カバ−を浴槽の上部に蝶番等を用いて折畳んで止めておらず、本発明では、誤操作・誤作動により側面カバ−９が落下する心配は無く、安全であり、好都合である。
【００４６】
又、従来装置のように、浴槽の上部に回動カバ−を取り付ける機構がなく回動カバ−を保持せず、本発明では、浴槽１の上部を剛性に作らなくてよく、浴槽１の低コスト化や軽量化が図れ、搬送時の扱いもし易く、好都合である。
【００４７】
又、本発明によれば、上フック１３に上側ピン１４を容易に係止でき、下側ピン１９に下側キャッチ４１を容易に外嵌・止着でき、側面カバ−９をカバー５に取着し易く、又、下側ピン１９から下側キャッチ４１を容易に外せ、上フック１３から上側ピン１４を容易に外せ、側面カバ−９をカバー５から離脱し易く、好都合である。
【００４８】
又、側面カバ−９がカバー５へ確実に固定されるうえ、離脱の際には、下方の下係止具１２の圧接止着を抜き外し、上方の上係止具１１の引っ掛けを外すという簡単な操作で、側面カバ−９をカバー５から外せ、特に、操作者が低位から容易に操作でき、好都合である。
【００４９】
本発明は、上係止具（１１）を、カバー（５）に設けた突出部（３４）と、該突出部（３４）が嵌合されるキャッチ（３５）とから構成し、下係止具（１２）を、前記カバー（５）に設けたフック（３６）と、側面カバー（９）に設けられ前記フック（３６）に嵌合されるピン（３７）とから構成し、前記上係止具（１１）で側面カバ−（９）の揺れを止め、前記下係止具（１２）で前記側面カバ−（９）の重量を受けるものであるから、側面カバ−９は確実に固定されるうえ、離脱の際には、上方の上係止具１１の圧接止着を抜き外し、下方の下係止具１２の引っ掛けを外すという簡単な操作で、側面カバ−９をカバー５から外せ、特に、操作者が高位から容易に操作でき、好都合である。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】本発明の実施例の斜視図である。
【図２】本発明の実施例の断面図である。
【図３】本発明の第１実施例における係止具の部分断面図である。
【図４】本発明の第１実施例における上係止具の部分断面図である。
【図５】図４のＡ−Ａ矢視断面図である。
【図６】図５のＢ矢視図である。
【図７】本発明の第１実施例における下係止具の部分断面図である。
【図８】本発明の第２実施例における側面カバ−を示す部分図である。
【図９】本発明の参考例の側面カバ−を示す部分図である。
【符号の説明】
１浴槽
３搬送車
５カバ−
９側面カバ−
１０係止具
１１上係止具
１２下係止具
１３上フック
１４上側ピン
１９下側ピン
４１下側キャッチ[0001]
[Industrial application fields]
The present invention relates to a shower bath apparatus with a removable cover used for shower bathing of bedridden persons and the like (hereinafter referred to as bathers).
[0002]
[Prior art]
As a prior art of the present invention, there is one as seen in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-23008. This publication discloses a shower bath device including a stretcher with a stretcher, a receiving tank, a rotation cover, a sub cover, a shaft rod, a hinge, a shower mechanism, a support column, a beam member, a first shaft member, and the like. ing.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In a conventional shower bath apparatus, a rotating cover and a sub cover are pivotally supported by a shaft rod and a hinge, and when both covers are opened, both covers are folded in half above one side of the bathtub. . In this configuration, the configuration of the shaft support portion composed of the shaft rod and the hinge is complicated, the shaft rod needs to be rigid, the manufacturing cost is increased, the weight is increased, and therefore the conveyance is difficult.
[0004]
Moreover, since both the covers are single-opening, the installation place in the bathroom is limited, which is inconvenient. Also, since both the covers cannot be removed from the bathtub, it is difficult to clean both the covers themselves. there were.
[0005]
An object of the present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art and to provide a shower bath device with a removable cover that is easy to handle during cleaning, maintenance, and transportation.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a shower-bath apparatus comprising a bathtub (1) and a transport vehicle (3) that is placed on the bathtub (1) so as to lie on the bath, and the front is opened. A dome-shaped cover (5) side cover (9) which is used as a doorway (7) for a person is detachably attached, and a locking tool (10) for attaching the side cover (9) is attached. The bath (1) is formed between the cover (5) and the side cover (9) at the top, and the locking tool (10) includes an upper locking tool (11) and a lower locking. The upper locking tool (11) is provided on the cover (5), and is extended upwardly from the flat part (15) and the front and rear ends of the flat part (15). The upper hook (13) formed from the front and rear hook guiding portions (16) and (17) and the upper hook (13) It consists of an upper pin (14) provided on the side cover (9), and the lower locking tool (12) includes a lower pin (19) provided on the cover (5) and the lower pin. (19) and a lower catch (41) provided on the side cover (9). The upper catch (11) receives the weight of the side cover (9) and receives the lower cover (9). A shower bath device with a detachable cover, wherein the locking of the side cover (9) is stopped by a locking tool (12).
The upper locking tool (11) is composed of a protrusion (34) provided on the cover (5) and a catch (35) to which the protrusion (34) is fitted , The stopper (12) comprises a hook (36) provided on the cover (5) and a pin (37) provided on the side cover (9) and fitted to the hook (36), The upper cover (11) stops the side cover (9) from shaking, and the lower lock (12) receives the weight of the side cover (9).
[0007]
[Action]
The transport vehicle 3 with the bather lying on his / her back is inserted into the bathtub 1 formed in the dome shape according to the present invention, and the bather is showered. The side covers 9 on the left and right side surfaces of the bathtub 1 are removed and attached as necessary during cleaning.
[0008]
The locking tool 10 configured between the cover 5 and the side cover 9 mounted on the upper portion of the receiving tank 4 related to the bathtub 1 attaches the side cover 9 to the cover 5. When attaching the side cover 9 to the cover 5, the upper part of the side cover 9 is locked by the upper locking tool 11, and the lower part of the side cover 9 is locked by the lower locking tool 12.
[0009]
Specifically, first, the upper pin 14 provided on the side cover 9 is engaged with the upper hook 13 provided on the cover 5.
[0010]
Next, the lower catch 41 provided on the side cover 9 is engaged with the lower pin 19 provided on the cover 5.
[0011]
When the side cover 9 is detached from the cover 5, first, the lower catch 41 provided on the side cover 9 is removed from the lower pin 19 provided on the cover 5, and then provided on the cover 5. The upper pin 14 provided on the side cover 9 is removed from the upper hook 13 and the side cover 9 is detached from the cover 5.
[0012]
The upper lock 11 receives the weight of the side cover 9, and the lower lock 12 stops the side cover 9 from shaking.
[0013]
Alternatively, in the case where the upper locking tool 11 is the protrusion 34 and the catch 35 and the lower locking tool 12 is the hook 36 and the pin 37, the upper locking tool 11 prevents the side cover 9 from shaking, The stopper 12 receives the weight of the side cover 9.
[0014]
Alternatively, in the case where the locking tool 10 is the fitting tool 40, the side cover side protrusion 39 is aligned with the cover side catch 38, the side cover 9 is pressed, and the side cover side protrusion 39 is covered with the cover side catch 39. 38. Alternatively, the side cover 9 is pulled, and the side cover side protruding portion 39 is removed from the cover side catch 38.
[0015]
【Example】
An embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 1 to 7, and is constituted by a bathtub 1 and a transport vehicle 3 with a stretcher 2 inserted into the bathtub 1, and the bathtub 1 includes a receiving tank 4 and an upper part of the receiving tank 4. And a hot water supply part (not shown) for supplying hot water.
[0016]
The said receiving tank 4 is formed in the substantially rectangular boat shape, and the upper part is open | released. The bottom wall 6 is provided with a drain pipe (not shown) for collecting and draining used showers.
[0017]
The cover 5 is substantially entirely covered above the receiving tank 4 and is formed in a dome shape. The front surface of the cover 5 (= the left part of the cover 5 in FIG. 1) is opened and becomes the bather's entrance 7. A curtain 8 is attached to the entrance 7.
[0018]
Side covers 9 are detachably attached to the left and right sides of the cover 5. A locking tool 10 for attaching the side cover 9 to the cover 5 is formed between the side cover 9 and the cover 5. The locking tool 10 includes an upper locking tool 11 provided on the upper side of the side surface of the cover 5 and a lower locking tool 12 provided on the lower side of the side surface of the cover 5.
[0019]
The upper locking tool 11 shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 includes an upper hook 13 provided at two front and rear positions on the upper portion of the side surface of the cover 5, and an upper pin that is locked to the upper hook 13 and provided on the side cover 9. 14 and.
[0020]
The upper hook 13 includes a hook flat portion 15 formed of a flat plate body and front and rear hook guide portions 16 and 17 extending upwardly from both ends of the flat portion 15. The locking hole 18 is opened. The upper pins 14 that fit into the locking holes 18 are provided at two front and rear positions on the upper side of the side cover 9.
[0021]
The lower locking tool 12 shown in FIG. 7 corresponds to the lower pin 19 provided at one central portion of the lower portion of the side surface of the cover 5 and the lower pin 19 at one central portion of the lower portion of the side cover 9. Then, a lower catch 41 is provided to be locked thereto. The lower catch 41 is made of a leaf spring formed in a substantially C shape in cross-sectional view that is fitted and locked to the lower pin 19.
[0022]
The side cover 9 is attached during normal use, and is removed when necessary, such as during cleaning, inspection, or when the bathtub 1 is dried.
[0023]
The side cover 9 is provided with a work window 20 in which an assistant puts his hand into the bathtub 1 to clean the bather, and an observation window 21 for observing the bather.
[0024]
A bather enters and exits the bathtub 1 by moving the transport vehicle 3 with the stretcher 2. The transport vehicle 3 has a structure in which a support portion 24 is erected on a carriage 23 that can freely move on a floor by a caster 22, and the stretcher 2 is supported by the support portion 24.
[0025]
The upper end of the support part 24 supports the stretcher 2 in a cantilevered state so as to be lifted and lowered. The stretcher 2 is configured by stretching a member (not shown) such as a net or a porous material that allows easy passage of hot water, and a pillow 25 is formed above the support portion 24 (= base end portion) of the stretcher 2. Is done.
[0026]
When the transport vehicle 3 is docked in the bathtub 1, the carriage 23 enters and is located below the outside of the bathtub 1. A cushion (not shown) that cushions an impact when the carriage 23 collides with the abutting portion is attached to the farthest abutting portion of the carriage insertion space of the receiving tank 4.
[0027]
On the back side of the bottom wall 6 of the bathtub 1, an appropriate guide (not shown) for guiding the dolly 23 entering is provided. The guide facilitates introduction of the transport vehicle 3 into the bathtub 1, restricts unnecessary lateral movement of the transport vehicle 3, is in a fixed state, and can accurately determine the position of the transport vehicle 3.
[0028]
In FIG. 1, 26 is an assistance curtain, 27 is an operation panel, 28 is a lift switch, 29 is a hand shower, 30 is a hand shower mixing valve, and 31 is a hand shower that adjusts the flow rate of the hand shower. A ball valve 42 is a shoulder / chest ball valve for adjusting the flow rate of a shoulder nozzle / chest nozzle (not shown).
[0029]
When showering using the first embodiment, the transport vehicle 3 is docked in the bathtub 1. The situation where the transport vehicle 3 is docked to the receiving tank 4 below the bathtub 1 will be described. First, the transport vehicle 3 is moved, the end of the stretcher 2 is aligned with the entrance / exit 7 of the cover 5, and the stretcher 2 is moved in from the entrance / exit 7. Push in.
[0030]
The stretcher 2 on which a bather in a supine posture is placed is brought into the bathtub 1 from the entrance 7 and the bather is positioned between the upper and lower nozzles 32 and 33. The pillow 25 is located outside the entrance 7. After that, the shower is performed by showering the shower from each nozzle to the bather, and then the detergent is discharged and hand washing by an assistant is performed as appropriate. Mix disinfectant into the shower as appropriate.
[0031]
The side covers 9 on the left and right side surfaces of the bathtub 1 are removed and attached as necessary during cleaning.
[0032]
The locking tool 10 configured between the cover 5 and the side cover 9 placed on the upper part of the receiving tank 4 related to the bathtub 1 attaches the side cover 9 to the cover 5.
[0033]
When the side cover 9 is attached to the cover 5, the upper part of the side cover 9 is locked by the upper locking tool 11, and the lower part of the side cover 9 is locked by the lower locking tool 12. Specifically, first, the upper pin 14 provided on the side cover 9 is engaged with the upper hook 13 provided on the cover 5.
[0034]
Next, the lower catch 41 provided on the side cover 9 is externally fitted and locked to the lower pin 19 provided on the cover 5.
[0035]
When removing the side cover 9 from the cover 5, first, the lower catch 41 provided on the side cover 9 is removed from the lower pin 19 provided on the cover 5, and then the upper hook provided on the cover 5. 13, the upper pin 14 provided on the side cover 9 is removed, and the side cover 9 is detached from the cover 1.
[0036]
The upper lock 11 receives the weight of the side cover 9, and the lower lock 12 stops the side cover 9 from shaking.
[0037]
In the second embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 8, the upper locking tool 11 in the first embodiment is replaced with a protrusion 34 provided on the cover 5 and a catch 35 provided on the side cover 9, and the lower locking The tool 12 is replaced with a hook 36 provided on the cover 5 and a pin 37 provided on the side cover 9.
[0038]
In the second embodiment, when attaching the side cover 9 to the cover 5, first, the side cover 9 is attached to the cover 5, the pin 37 is fitted to the hook 36, and then the side cover 9 is attached. The push catch 35 is pressed against the projecting portion 34 and is externally fixed. When the side cover 9 is detached from the cover 5, first, the side cover 9 is pulled away from the cover 5, the catch 35 is removed from the projecting portion 34, and then the pin 37 is removed from the hook 36.
[0039]
The upper locking tool 11 stops the side cover 9 from shaking, and the lower locking tool 12 receives the weight of the side cover 9.
[0040]
The reference example of the present invention shown in FIG. 9 includes a cover-side catch 38 provided on the cover 5 and a side cover-side protruding portion 39 provided on the side cover 9 for the locking tool 10 in the first embodiment. Instead of the fitting tool 40.
[0041]
In the reference example, when attaching the side cover 9 to the cover 5, the side cover side protrusion 39 is aligned with the cover side catch 38, the side cover 9 is pressed, and the side cover side protrusion 39 is covered. -Fit into the side catch 38.
[0042]
When the side cover 9 is detached from the cover 5, the side cover 9 is pulled and the side cover side protrusion 39 is removed from the cover side catch 38.
[0043]
【The invention's effect】
The present invention relates to a shower-bath apparatus comprising a bathtub (1) and a transport vehicle (3) inserted into the bathtub (1) so as to lie on the bather. The dome-shaped cover (5) side cover (9) on the side is detachably attached, and the locking tool (10) for attaching the side cover (9) is attached to the top of the bathtub (1). Between the cover (5) and the side cover (9), and the locking tool (10) comprises an upper locking tool (11) and a lower locking tool (12). The upper locking tool (11) is provided on the cover (5) and is provided with a flat part (15) and front and rear hook guiding parts extending in an upwardly inclined manner from both front and rear ends of the flat part (15). An upper hook (13) formed from (16) and (17), and an upper hook (13) that is locked to the side cover (9). The lower locking tool (12) includes a lower pin (19) provided on the cover (5) and the lower pin (19). A lower catch (41) provided on the cover (9), receiving the weight of the side cover (9) by the upper locking tool (11), and receiving the weight by the lower locking tool (12). The cover (9) stops shaking.
[0044]
According to the present invention, the side cover 9 can be easily removed at the time of cleaning or abnormality, and if the side cover 9 is removed, cleaning and maintenance are easy and convenient.
[0045]
Further, since the side cover 9 can be removed during cleaning and maintenance, the rotating cover is not folded and stopped using a hinge or the like on the upper part of the bathtub as in the conventional device. There is no fear of the side cover 9 falling due to malfunction, and it is safe and convenient.
[0046]
Further, unlike the conventional apparatus, there is no mechanism for attaching the rotating cover to the upper part of the bathtub, and the rotating cover is not held. In the present invention, the upper part of the bathtub 1 does not have to be made rigid. Cost and weight can be reduced, and handling during transportation is easy and convenient.
[0047]
Further, according to the present invention, the upper pin 14 can be easily locked to the upper hook 13, the lower catch 41 can be easily fitted and fixed to the lower pin 19, and the side cover 9 is attached to the cover 5. The lower catch 41 can be easily removed from the lower pin 19, the upper pin 14 can be easily removed from the upper hook 13, and the side cover 9 can be easily detached from the cover 5.
[0048]
In addition, the side cover 9 is securely fixed to the cover 5 and, at the time of detachment, the pressure contact stop of the lower lower locking tool 12 is removed and the upper upper locking tool 11 is unhooked. The side cover 9 can be removed from the cover 5 with a simple operation. In particular, the operator can easily operate from a low position, which is convenient.
[0049]
According to the present invention, the upper locking tool (11) is composed of a protrusion (34) provided on the cover (5) and a catch (35) to which the protrusion (34) is fitted. The tool (12) comprises a hook (36) provided on the cover (5) and a pin (37) provided on the side cover (9) and fitted to the hook (36). Since the stopper (11) stops the swinging of the side cover (9) and the lower locking tool (12) receives the weight of the side cover (9), the side cover 9 is securely fixed. In addition, when detaching, the side cover 9 can be removed from the cover 5 by a simple operation of removing the pressure-contact fastening of the upper upper locking tool 11 and removing the lower lower locking tool 12. In particular, the operator can easily operate from a high position, which is convenient.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the locking device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of an upper locking tool in the first embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a cross-sectional view taken along arrow AA in FIG. 4;
6 is a view taken in the direction of arrow B in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the lower locking tool in the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a partial view showing a side cover in a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a partial view showing a side cover of a reference example of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Bath 3 Transport vehicle 5 Cover
9 Side cover
10 Locking tool 11 Upper locking tool 12 Lower locking tool 13 Upper hook 14 Upper pin 19 Lower pin 41 Lower catch

Claims

In a shower bathing apparatus comprising a bathtub (1) and a transport vehicle (3) inserted into the bathtub (1) to lie on the bather, the front surface is opened and the dome shape is used as the bather's doorway (7) The side cover (9) on the side of the cover (5) is detachably attached, and the locking tool (10) for attaching the side cover (9) is attached to the cover on the upper part of the bathtub (1). (5) and the side cover (9). The locking tool (10) includes an upper locking tool (11) and a lower locking tool (12). The stopper (11) is provided on the cover (5) and is provided with a flat part (15) and front and rear hook guiding parts (16) extending in an upwardly inclined manner from both front and rear ends of the flat part (15). An upper hook (13) formed from (17), and an upper hook that is engaged with the upper hook (13) and is provided on the side cover (9). The lower locking tool (12) comprises a lower pin (19) provided on the cover (5) and the lower side pin (19). A lower catch (41) provided on (9), receiving the weight of the side cover (9) by the upper locking tool (11), and receiving the weight of the side cover by the lower locking tool (12). (10) A shower-with-removable cover bathing device characterized by stopping shaking.

In a shower bathing apparatus comprising a bathtub (1) and a transport vehicle (3) inserted into the bathtub (1) to lie on the bather, the front face is opened and the dome shape is used as the bather's doorway (7) A side cover (9) on the side of the cover (5) is detachably attached, and a locking tool (10) for attaching the side cover (9) is provided on the cover on the top of the bathtub (1). -(5) and the side cover (9), and the locking tool (10) comprises an upper locking tool (11) and a lower locking tool (12). The tool (11) comprises a protrusion (34) provided on the cover (5) and a catch (35) to which the protrusion (34) is fitted , and the lower locking tool (12) The hook (36) provided on the cover (5) and the side cover (9) are fitted to the hook (36). (37), the upper locking tool (11) stops the side cover (9) from shaking, and the lower locking tool (12) receives the weight of the side cover (9). A shower bath apparatus with a detachable cover.