JPH0746656Y2 - Pillars for buildings - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] <Industrial field of application> The present invention is applied to a pillar material used as a pillar of a building, particularly as a pillar for holding a door frame or a window frame of a store opening, or as a window frame. It relates to effective building pillars.

<Prior art> Most of the conventional pillars used for store openings are aluminum extruded parts, so there is little change in color, pattern or shape on the surface, and there is little change in structure. Absent.

<Issues to be solved by the device> However, since the industries of stores have become extremely diversified recently, pillar materials corresponding to the industries of stores are required.
Pillars must be selected and used from among the colors, patterns, shapes and structures that exist only in several types.

In particular, the openings in stores give a strong impression to consumers, so owners and designers use and design doors and show windows suitable for the type of store, but since there are only a few types of pillars, there are only a few doors and show windows. It is not possible to deal with the above, and the change is poor.

Further, even if the type of store is changed and the opening is refurbished, the pillar material cannot be changed, so that it cannot be refurbished significantly.

<Means for Solving the Problems> The present invention has been proposed in view of the above, and the left and right long frame members are joined to form a column frame member, and the panel can be detachably attached to the outer surface of the column frame member. In the building pillar material held in, the long frame material is an L-shape in which a second plate portion is vertically provided at one end of the first plate portion, and in the middle of the first plate portion, The first locking portion is configured by horizontally opposing the first locking pieces provided with the first hook portions, and the second locking pieces provided with the second hook portions at the tip are arranged at the left and right at narrow intervals. The second locking portion is formed by being installed opposite to each other, and a recess for a glass pocket whose outer surface is opened is formed in the middle of the second plate portion, and the rear surface is opened at the tip and the third inner portion is formed. First with hook
The panel is formed by integrally forming a panel material on the surface of a U-shaped adhered frame material, and a second engagement part is formed on the left and right edges of the adhered frame material. And a third engaging portion is provided in the middle of the length of the inner surface by a second engaging piece formed by forming an engaging piece provided with a fourth hook portion on the left and right sides. The second engaging portion of the frame member can be fitted to the first engaging portion, and the first engaging portion of the long frame member can be engaged with and disengaged from the third engaging portion of the frame member to which the panel is attached. The second engaging portion of the adhered frame member can be engaged with and disengaged from the third locking portion of the glass pocket frame member that is fitted into the glass pocket recess portion.

<Embodiment> An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

The pillar 1 of the present invention is mainly used for the opening of a store, and can be used in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction as shown in FIG.

The above-mentioned pillar material 1 holds the panel 3 on the outer surface of the pillar frame member 2 in a detachable manner, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. The above-mentioned column frame member 2 is configured by joining the left and right long frame members 4 extruded from aluminum, for example.

The above-mentioned long frame member 4 has an L-shape in which a second plate portion 6 is vertically provided at one end of a first plate portion 5 in a schematic cross section, and an outer surface is opened in the middle of the second plate portion 6. A recess 7 for a glass pocket is formed, and in the middle of the above-mentioned first plate portion 5, left and right first locking pieces 9 having a first hook portion 8 provided in the middle are protruded outward to face each other. By doing the first locking portion
The first plate portion 5 has a second part in the middle thereof.
The left and right second locking pieces 12 on which the hooks 11 are installed are projected outwardly and are installed at a narrow interval to form a second locking section 13 smaller than the above-described first locking section 10. A rear surface is opened at the tip of the second plate portion 6 and a first engaging portion 15 having a third hook portion 14 provided on the left and right inside is formed.
Can be fitted in the first engaging portion 15 and the second hook portion 11 can be locked to the third hook portion 14.

Therefore, when the long frame members 4 having the above-described configuration are opposed to each other from the left and right and the second locking portions 13 of the long frame members 4 are fitted into the first engaging portions 15, both the long frame members 4 are integrated. The column frame member 2 can be constructed by assembling into a column shape. The column frame member 2 has a first locking portion 10 on the front side of one of the facing surfaces, and a glass pocket recess 7 on the other facing surface.
Will be configured.

On the other hand, the above-mentioned panel 3 is U-shaped, and the U-shaped panel material 17 is fixedly attached to the surface of the U-shaped adhered frame member 16 made of a metal extrusion frame member by an adhesive, screws or the like. The length can be freely set within the range of several tens of cm to several m, and not only the straight line but also the curved line or a part of the curved line can be provided. And
On the left and right edges of the above-mentioned adhered frame member 16, there are formed frame-shaped second engaging portions 18 that open outward.

Further, on the inner surface of the above-mentioned frame 16 to be attached, a third engaging portion 21 is provided which is formed with engaging pieces 20 having a fourth hook portion 19 on the left and right in the middle of its length.

The third engaging portion 21 is the first engaging portion of the long frame member 4 described above.
It can be locked or released at 10.

As the above-mentioned panel material 17, wood-based material, stone-based material such as natural or artificial stone, tile, artificial ceramics, injection-molded, vacuum-molded, rotational-molded synthetic resin-based material, foam It is possible to use a metal-based material formed of aluminum or stainless steel.

On the other hand, the glass pocket frame member 22 is fitted into the glass pocket recess portion 7 described above. The glass pocket frame member 22 is a long frame member having a U-shaped cross section in which about half is inserted into the glass pocket recess 7, and a hook-shaped third locking member outwardly facing to the left and right of the opening. The part 23 is projected. This third
The locking portion 23 can be engaged with and disengaged from the inside of the second engaging portion 18 formed at the end of the frame member 16 of the panel 3 described above.

Therefore, the left and right long frame members 4 are combined to form the long pillar frame member 2, and the glass pocket frame members 22 are fitted into the glass pocket recesses 7 to form the third locking portions 23.
Are located on the outer surface of the column frame member 2, and the left and right second engaging portions 18 of the panel 3 facing the outer surface of the column frame member 2 are inserted into and attached to the respective third locking portions 23. 3 First engaging part 21
When the locking portion 10 is engaged, the panel 3 can be firmly held on the surface of the column frame member 2. In addition, each third engaging portion 23 is pulled out from the second engaging portion 18, and the third engaging portion 21 is moved to the first engaging portion.
When the panel 3 is released from the locking portion 10, the panel 3 can be removed from the outer surface of the column frame member 2.

In the actual construction, the side edge of the panel member 24 such as glass or resin plate is fitted inside the frame member 22 for glass pocket, and a bead (not shown) is used to keep it watertight and firmly. Is.

As described above, the pillar material 1 of the present invention is composed of the pillar frame member 2 and the panel 3, but as shown in FIG. 3, the pillar frame member 2 is vertically arranged in the opening (not shown) of the building. Installed laterally, the glass pocket frame member 22 is inserted into each glass pocket recess 7 to hold the above-mentioned panels 3 in parallel so as to be detachable in parallel with each column frame member 2. (Fig. 4). In this case, the panel 3 made of the same material may be used on the indoor side and the outdoor side of the column frame member 2, or the panel 3 made of different materials corresponding to the design on the outdoor side and the design on the indoor side. Can also be used.

Further, as shown in FIG. 5, a T-shaped panel 3'can be held at the intersection of the vertical column frame member 2 and the horizontal column frame member 2. In this panel 3 ', the frame material 16 is T
The panel material 17 attached to the surface of the frame material 16 is T-shaped.
It has a letter shape. If a curved portion is formed on the lower side of the panel material 17 in order to enhance the decorative effect, the entire structure becomes arched and the opening of the building can be changed.

The present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments of the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and may be carried out as often as necessary unless the configuration described in the utility model registration claim is changed. You can

<Effects of the Invention> In short, according to the present invention, for a building in which left and right long frame members are joined to form a column frame member, and a panel is detachably held on the outer surface of the column frame member. In the column member, the long frame member is L-shaped and includes a first plate portion and a second plate portion.
A first locking portion is formed in the middle of the plate portion, a second locking portion is formed at the tip, and a glass pocket recess whose outer surface is open is formed in the middle of the second plate portion. The panel is formed by integrally forming a panel material on the surface of a U-shaped frame material, and the first engaging portion is formed at the tip. Has a second engaging portion and a third engaging portion in the middle of the length of the inner surface. The second engaging portion of the long frame member to be joined is fitted to the first engaging portion. It is also possible to disengageably fit the first engaging portion of the long frame member to the third engaging portion of the adhered frame material of the panel, and the second engagement of the adhered frame material. The portion can be engaged with and disengaged from the third locking portion of the glass pocket frame member fitted into the glass pocket recess. Therefore, at the construction site, the pillar frame material can be assembled simply by joining the two long frame materials, and the panel can be pillared by simply attaching the adhered frame material of the panel to the surface of the pillar frame material. Since it can be detachably held by the frame member, not only the assembling work on site is remarkably simplified but also the assembling work can be carried out in a short time. Moreover, in response to the appearance of the building and the request of the owner, the color and design of the panel on the outer surface of the pillar frame member can be freely selected and installed at the construction site, and it can be replaced, so design It is possible to configure an opening that is extremely varied in accordance with the type of business and interior of the store. And if a long time has passed after the building is built and the interior of the store or the opening is refurbished, only the panel can be replaced without destroying the pillar frame member, which is extremely economical and quick. Can be worked on and will be of high practical value.

[Brief description of drawings]

The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a sectional view, FIG. 2 is an exploded sectional view, and FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of a column frame member in an assembled state. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a column member assembled, and FIG. 5 is a front view of another embodiment. 1 is a pillar material, 2 is a pillar frame member, 3 is a panel, 4 is a long frame material,
5 is the first plate part, 6 is the second plate part, 7 is the recess for the glass pocket, 8 is the first hook part, 9 is the first locking piece, and 10 is the first
Locking part, 11 is second hook part, 12 is second locking piece, 13 is second
Locking portion, 14 is a third hook portion, 15 is a first engaging portion, 16 is a frame member to be attached, 17 is a panel material, 18 is a second engaging portion, 19 is a fourth hook portion, and 20 is an engaging portion. One piece, 21 is a third engaging portion, and 22 is a glass pocket frame material.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A pillar member for a building, wherein a pillar frame member is formed by joining left and right long frame members, and a panel is detachably held on an outer surface of the pillar frame member. The material is L-shaped in which a second plate portion is vertically provided at one end of the first plate portion, and a first locking piece provided with a first hook portion in the middle of the first plate portion is paired to the left and right. First by setting
The second locking portion is formed by arranging a second locking piece having a second hook portion at the tip at the left and right at a narrow interval as well as forming the locking portion, and in the middle of the second plate portion. In addition to forming a recess for the glass pocket that opens to the outside,
The first engaging portion is provided with a rear surface open at the tip and a third hook portion inside, and the panel is formed by integrally providing the panel material on the surface of the U-shaped frame to be attached. A second engaging part is formed on the left and right edges of the attached frame member, and second engaging parts are provided in the middle of the length of the inner surface. With the configuration in which the third engaging portion is provided by the engaging piece, the second locking portion of the long frame material to be joined can be fitted to the first engaging portion, and the first engaging portion of the long frame material is also provided. A glass pocket frame that can be removably fitted to the third engaging portion of the adhered frame material of the panel at the joint portion, and the second engaging portion of the adhered frame material fits into the recess for glass pocket. A pillar material for buildings that can be engaged and disengaged with the third locking portion of the material.