JPH0745939Y2 - Transformer ground terminal attachment device - Google Patents

Transformer ground terminal attachment device

Info

Publication number
JPH0745939Y2
JPH0745939Y2 JP7707191U JP7707191U JPH0745939Y2 JP H0745939 Y2 JPH0745939 Y2 JP H0745939Y2 JP 7707191 U JP7707191 U JP 7707191U JP 7707191 U JP7707191 U JP 7707191U JP H0745939 Y2 JPH0745939 Y2 JP H0745939Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
winding
core
wound
iron core
transformer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP7707191U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0521419U (en
Inventor
徹 永田
哲成 井戸
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aichi Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Aichi Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aichi Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Aichi Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP7707191U priority Critical patent/JPH0745939Y2/en
Publication of JPH0521419U publication Critical patent/JPH0521419U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0745939Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0745939Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本考案は、非晶質磁性合金薄帯か
らなる巻鉄心を用いた変圧器における接地端子の取付装
置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device for mounting a ground terminal in a transformer using a wound iron core made of an amorphous magnetic alloy ribbon.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、配電用変圧器等の静止誘導電気機
器に用いる巻鉄心に、鉄心材料として非晶質磁性合金薄
帯(以下、単に磁性薄帯という。)を用いることが徐々
に増えてきている。この磁性薄帯は磁性合金の融体を超
急冷して製造するもので、鉄損が非常に小さく優れた磁
気特性を備えている。そして、前記磁性薄帯からなる巻
鉄心を用いて例えば、配電用変圧器の巻鉄心を製造する
場合には、磁性薄帯を連続巻回してなる接合部を有しな
いノーカット方式の巻鉄心を形成し、この巻鉄心を外部
に鉄心締付バンドを締着して矩形状に成形し、かつ、磁
場焼鈍を行ったあと、その脚鉄部に巻線を直接巻回する
か、あるいは、磁性薄帯を1ターン毎に切断した単位鉄
心を複数枚(数+枚)にまとめて単位積層鉄心となし、
この単位積層鉄心を更に複数層に積層して単位積層ブロ
ック(以下、単に積層ブロックと称する。)を形成し、
巻鉄心の組立に当たっては、前記積層ブロックを巻いて
単位積層鉄心の両端を順次階段状にずらしながら突合せ
又は重ね合わせて接合し、この積層ブロックを、更に、
所要層数前記同様に積層して所定の積層厚となした1タ
ーンカット方式の巻鉄心を形成したあと、前記突合せ等
の接合部を継鉄部の一辺に位置させて矩形状に成形し
て、磁場焼鈍を行う。このあと、巻鉄心は各積層ブロッ
ク毎に前記継鉄部の接合部を開き、各積層ブロックを巻
線の鉄心挿入孔に順次組込み、各積層ブロックの接合部
を再接合してから、外周に締付バンドを巻締めすること
により1ターンカット方式の巻鉄心の組立を行ってい
た。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, the use of amorphous magnetic alloy ribbons (hereinafter simply referred to as magnetic ribbons) as an iron core material is gradually increasing in wound iron cores used in stationary induction electric equipment such as distribution transformers. Is coming. This magnetic ribbon is manufactured by ultra-quenching a melt of a magnetic alloy and has a very small iron loss and excellent magnetic characteristics. Then, for example, in the case of manufacturing a winding core of a distribution transformer by using the winding core made of the magnetic ribbon, a non-cut type winding core having no joint formed by continuously winding the magnetic ribbon is formed. Then, this winding iron core is formed into a rectangular shape by fastening an iron core tightening band to the outside, and after magnetic field annealing, the winding is wound directly on the leg iron part, or a magnetic thin film is used. Unit iron cores obtained by cutting the strip for each turn are grouped into a plurality of sheets (number + sheets) to form a unit laminated iron core,
The unit laminated core is further laminated into a plurality of layers to form a unit laminated block (hereinafter, simply referred to as a laminated block),
In assembling the wound core, the laminated block is wound and the ends of the unit laminated core are sequentially abutted or overlapped with each other while being shifted stepwise, and the laminated block is further joined.
Required number of layers After laminating in the same manner as described above to form a one-turn cut type wound core having a predetermined laminated thickness, the joint portion such as the butt and the like is positioned on one side of the yoke portion and formed into a rectangular shape. , Magnetic field annealing. After that, the wound iron core opens the joint of the yoke portion for each laminated block, sequentially incorporates each laminated block into the iron core insertion hole of the winding, and rejoins the joined portion of each laminated block before A one-turn cut type winding core was assembled by winding a tightening band.

【0003】次に、前記ノーカット方式、あるいは1タ
ーンカット方式で製造した巻鉄心を用いて変圧器を製造
する場合は、前記巻線を施した巻鉄心の上,下部の継鉄
部に、鉄心及び巻線からなる変圧器中身を固定するクラ
ンプを取付け、つづいて、変圧器中身をケースに収納
し、前記巻鉄心の上部継鉄部に取付けたクランプの両端
部に設けた中身固定金具を、ケースの内壁面に形成した
支持金具に固定ボルトを用いて固定・支持させたあと、
絶縁油をケースに充填して配電用の変圧器を製造してい
た。そして、前記変圧器中身は、ケースにて被覆されて
いるものの、その表面と大地間に存在する静電容量のた
め、通常変圧器が課電されているとき、その外表面はか
なりの高電位となっており、人体が触れたり、近づいた
りしたとき感電事故を誘発するおそれがあったので、変
圧器のケース外表面には、アース端子を設け、このアー
ス端子を接地させて前記の問題点を解決していた。
Next, in the case of manufacturing a transformer using the wound core manufactured by the uncut method or the one-turn cut method, the iron cores are provided on the yoke portions above and below the wound iron core having the windings. And a clamp for fixing the contents of the transformer consisting of windings, and then the contents of the transformer are housed in a case, and the contents fixing metal fittings provided at both ends of the clamp attached to the upper yoke portion of the winding iron core, After fixing and supporting the support bracket formed on the inner wall surface of the case with the fixing bolt,
The company was manufacturing a distribution transformer by filling the case with insulating oil. Although the inside of the transformer is covered with a case, the outer surface of the transformer is usually at a high potential when the transformer is energized because of the capacitance existing between the surface and the ground. Since there is a risk of electric shock when touched or approached by the human body, a grounding terminal is provided on the outer surface of the transformer case. Was solved.

【0004】[0004]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】然るに、前記変圧器に
おいて、変圧器中身を構成する巻鉄心をケース外表面に
設けたアース端子に接地させる場合、通常は巻鉄心の外
周に巻締めされる締付バンドがクランプ上で締着されて
いる関係上、巻鉄心の帯電を、締着バンド→クランプ→
中身固定金具→ケースを経てアース端子に導いていた。
これは、変圧器の課電時、高圧巻線に印加される高電圧
により巻鉄心は静電誘導が生じて帯電し、この結果、例
えば、巻鉄心とクランプ、あるいは低圧巻線との間で放
電現象が生じ、絶縁油や低圧巻線側の絶縁物が劣化、損
傷するのを防ぐためである。しかし、前記変圧器に使用
する巻鉄心を磁性薄帯により巻回形成したものを用いる
場合、磁性薄帯は製造上の理由から非常に薄く、しか
も、剛性に乏しいという欠点があり、更に、焼鈍を行う
ことによって非常に脆弱化しているため、この状態で、
巻鉄心の組立後その外周に締付バンドを巻締めした場
合、前記巻鉄心はその巻締力に耐えることが困難とな
り、焼鈍を行ったにもかかわらず、局部的な機械的歪が
生じたり、形崩れ等を起して巻鉄心の磁気特性を損うと
いう大きな問題があった。
However, in the above-mentioned transformer, when the winding core constituting the contents of the transformer is grounded to the ground terminal provided on the outer surface of the case, it is usually tightened around the outer circumference of the winding core. Since the attached band is clamped on the clamp, the electrification of the winding iron core can be prevented by tightening the band → clamp →
It was led to the ground terminal through the fixing bracket for the contents → the case.
This is because when the transformer is energized, the high voltage applied to the high voltage winding causes electrostatic induction in the winding iron core, which results in charging, for example, between the winding iron core and the clamp or the low voltage winding. This is to prevent the occurrence of a discharge phenomenon and deterioration and damage to the insulating oil and the insulator on the low-voltage winding side. However, when the wound iron core used for the transformer is formed by winding the magnetic ribbon, the magnetic ribbon has a drawback that it is very thin and has poor rigidity for manufacturing reasons, and further, it is annealed. In this state, because it is very vulnerable to
When a tightening band is tightened around the outer circumference of the wound core after it is assembled, it becomes difficult for the wound core to withstand the tightening force, and local mechanical strain may occur despite annealing. However, there has been a big problem that the magnetic characteristics of the wound iron core are impaired due to the deformation of the shape.

【0005】又、磁性薄帯は前記のように、焼鈍により
非常に脆くなっているので、巻線を巻鉄心に巻回する場
合、あるいは、巻鉄心をブロック毎に分解して巻線に組
込むようなとき、更には、巻鉄心の組立後その巻鉄心を
用いて変圧器の組立を行う際、鉄心の積層端面等に外力
が加えられたりすると、簡単に巻鉄心の角部や積層端面
が欠損したり剥落して破片が生じる。この破片は前記巻
鉄心の組立後に巻線の鉄心挿入孔内に残留していると、
変圧器の運転中、絶縁油の対流に乗じて漂遊し、巻線の
層間に侵入したりすると、層間短絡事故を誘発するとい
う問題があった。この結果、磁性薄帯からなる巻鉄心を
用いて変圧器を製造する場合、鉄心特性が低下すること
はもとより、その製造効率が非常に悪く、磁性薄帯の特
性を活用した変圧器の生産性向上を阻む大きな要因とな
っていた。
Further, since the magnetic ribbon is extremely brittle as a result of annealing as described above, when the winding is wound around the winding core, or the winding iron core is disassembled into blocks and assembled into the winding. In addition, when assembling a transformer using the wound core after assembling the wound core, if an external force is applied to the laminated end surface of the iron core, the corners and laminated end surface of the wound iron core are easily Debris is generated by chipping or chipping. If the debris remains in the core insertion hole of the winding after the winding core is assembled,
During operation of the transformer, if convection of insulating oil strays and strays and penetrates between the layers of the winding, there is a problem of causing an interlayer short-circuit accident. As a result, when manufacturing a transformer using a wound core made of magnetic ribbon, not only the core characteristics deteriorate, but also the manufacturing efficiency is very poor, and the productivity of transformers that utilize the characteristics of the magnetic ribbon is poor. It was a major factor that prevented improvement.

【0006】本考案は、前記の問題点に鑑み、巻鉄心を
薄葉の絶縁物で囲繞した状態で接地端子を嵌着させるこ
とにより、締付バンドを用いることによる弊害を排除す
るとともに、巻鉄心の素材である磁性薄帯の剥落現象を
確実に解消して、鉄心特性及び生産性に優れた変圧器の
製造を可能とした接地端子取付装置を提供することを目
的とする。
In view of the above problems, the present invention eliminates the harmful effect of using a tightening band by fitting a grounding terminal in a state in which the winding iron core is surrounded by a thin insulating material, and at the same time, It is an object of the present invention to provide a grounding terminal mounting device that reliably eliminates the stripping phenomenon of the magnetic ribbon, which is the material, and enables the manufacture of a transformer with excellent iron core characteristics and productivity.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本考案は、例えば、1タ
ーンカット方式で巻回した巻鉄心の内,外周面に、磁性
薄帯より板厚の厚いけい素鋼帯からなる補強枠を配設
し、この巻鉄心を矩形成形し、磁場焼鈍を行ってから、
巻鉄心の脚鉄部に、この部位を包み込むように薄葉の絶
縁物を巻着し、つづいて、巻鉄心の接合部を有する継鉄
部分を、巻鉄心の形状がU字状となるように開放し、こ
の状態で、開放された継鉄部を利用して巻線に脚鉄部を
嵌挿し、このあと、開放された前記継鉄部を再接合して
巻鉄心の組立を終え、つづいて、巻鉄心の上,下部の継
鉄部、即ち、巻線から露出している部分を薄葉の絶縁物
で包み込んで鉄心部分を完全に被覆する。そして、前記
被覆された継鉄部のうち、接合部を有する継鉄部の外周
縁において巻鉄心の外周を補強する補強枠の重合部の隙
間に、例えば、銅製で板厚の薄い接地端子を絶縁物の外
側からその半分程の長さ圧入し、この端子の継鉄部から
露出している部分をU字状に折り曲げ、該折曲部分を、
巻鉄心の継鉄部にコイル押えを当てがって取付け・固定
したクランプに、止めねじを利用して止着することによ
り、薄葉の絶縁物で被われている巻鉄心外周の補強枠に
接地端子を接続し、この接地端子を備えた変圧器中身を
ケースに収納し、クランプ部分に設けた中身固定金具を
ケースの内壁部に固定して巻鉄心変圧器を構成するよう
にしたことを特徴とする。
According to the present invention, for example, a reinforcing frame made of a thick raw steel strip having a thickness greater than that of a magnetic strip is provided on the outer and inner peripheral surfaces of a wound core wound by a one-turn cut method. Set, this coiled iron core is formed into a rectangle, and after magnetic field annealing,
Wrap a thin insulating material around the leg iron part of the winding core so as to wrap around this part, and then make the yoke part having the joining part of the winding core into a U-shape. After opening, in this state, insert the leg iron part into the winding by using the opened yoke part, and then re-join the opened yoke part to finish the assembly of the wound iron core. Then, the yoke portions above and below the winding iron core, that is, the portions exposed from the winding are wrapped with a thin insulating material to completely cover the iron core portion. Then, among the covered yoke portions, in the gap of the overlapping portion of the reinforcing frame that reinforces the outer periphery of the wound core at the outer peripheral edge of the yoke portion having the joint portion, for example, a thin ground terminal made of copper is used. Press in about half the length from the outside of the insulator, bend the part exposed from the yoke part of this terminal into a U shape, and bend the bent part.
The clamp that is attached and fixed by applying the coil retainer to the yoke part of the winding core is fixed by using a set screw to ground the reinforcing frame around the winding core covered with a thin insulator. It is characterized in that the winding core transformer is configured by connecting the terminals, storing the contents of the transformer equipped with this grounding terminal in a case, and fixing the contents fixing bracket provided in the clamp part to the inner wall of the case. And

【0008】本考案によれば、巻線から露出している巻
鉄心の継鉄部分が薄葉の絶縁物で被覆されていても、接
地端子は前記被覆絶縁物の外側から巻鉄心の外周に備え
た補強枠の重合部付近に必然的に生じている狭隘な間隙
を利用して圧入するとともに、継鉄部から露出している
部分をクランプにねじ止め等により止着するように構成
されているので、たとえ、巻鉄心が絶縁物で完全に被わ
れている場合でも、接地端子の取付けを簡単に行うこと
ができるため、巻鉄心の帯電を、従前の鉄心締付用の締
付バンドを用いることなく前記接地端子→クランプ→中
身固定金具→ケースを経てアース端子に容易に導くこと
が可能になるとともに、巻鉄心締付用の締付バンドを使
用していないことにより、締付バンドを用いることによ
る弊害を確実に排除することができる。又、巻鉄心自体
は、磁性薄帯を巻回した鉄心の内,外周面に、磁性薄帯
と異なる材料で形成した所要の補強枠が備えられ、又、
巻鉄心の脚鉄部には、薄葉の絶縁物を囲撓して磁性薄帯
の欠損、剥離等を防止する手段が施されているため、焼
鈍によって脆弱化している巻鉄心を、その組立時、ある
いは、巻鉄心を用いて変圧器組立等を行う場合、前記巻
鉄心に外力が加えられたり、移送時において機械的振動
等が伝達されても、巻鉄心の内,外周面及び積層端面に
それぞれ配設した絶縁部材により緩衝的に受止められ
て、巻鉄心が損傷したり、内部歪が生ずるのを良好に防
ぐことが可能となり、電気的特性に優れた変圧器を提供
することができる。
According to the present invention, even if the yoke portion of the winding core exposed from the winding is covered with a thin insulator, the ground terminal is provided from the outside of the covering insulator to the outer periphery of the winding core. The press-fitting is performed by using the narrow gap that is inevitably generated near the overlapping part of the reinforcing frame, and the part exposed from the yoke part is fixed to the clamp by screwing or the like. Therefore, even if the winding core is completely covered with an insulator, the grounding terminal can be easily attached, so that the winding core is electrified using the conventional tightening band for tightening the iron core. Without using the tightening band for tightening the winding core, it is possible to easily lead to the ground terminal through the ground terminal → clamp → content fixing bracket → case without using the tightening band. Be sure to eliminate the harmful effects of It can be. The wound iron core itself is provided with a required reinforcing frame made of a material different from that of the magnetic ribbon on the inner and outer peripheral surfaces of the iron core wound with the magnetic ribbon.
Since the leg iron part of the winding iron core is provided with a means for preventing the thin film insulator from bending around to prevent the magnetic ribbon from being damaged or peeled off, the winding iron core weakened by annealing can be used when assembling it. Alternatively, when a transformer is assembled using a wound core, even if an external force is applied to the wound core or mechanical vibration is transmitted during transfer, the wound core will have inner and outer peripheral surfaces and laminated end surfaces. It is possible to satisfactorily prevent the wound core from being damaged and having internal strain caused by being buffered by the insulating members respectively arranged, and thus it is possible to provide a transformer having excellent electrical characteristics. .

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】以下、本考案を1ターンカット方式の巻鉄心
に実施した例を図1ないし図17により説明する。図1
において、11は図示しない巻取機に駆動連結した巻軸
で、この巻軸11に円形の巻取枠12を着脱自在に取付
け、前記巻取枠12を回転させて、非晶質磁性合金薄帯
(以下、磁性薄帯という)Tを巻取枠12に1回分巻取
る毎に切断装置13により、磁性薄帯Tを切断しながら
円形に所定回数巻回して1ターンカット形巻鉄心の原形
となる巻鉄心素体14を形成する。なお、前記巻鉄心素
体14の巻回に当っては、巻取枠12への巻回時におい
て切断される磁性薄帯の単板が、前記巻取枠12から脱
落しないように、巻鉄心素体14の周面にはガイドロー
ラ15を介して図示しないゴムベルトが巻掛けられてい
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An example in which the present invention is applied to a one-turn cut type winding core will be described below with reference to FIGS. Figure 1
In the figure, 11 is a winding shaft drivingly connected to a winding machine (not shown). A circular winding frame 12 is detachably attached to the winding shaft 11 and the winding frame 12 is rotated to remove the amorphous magnetic alloy thin film. Each time a strip (hereinafter referred to as a magnetic strip) T is wound around the winding frame 12, the cutting device 13 cuts the magnetic strip T in a circular shape for a predetermined number of times to form a 1-turn cut type winding core original shape. The wound core element body 14 is formed. In winding the core element 14, the magnetic core single plate cut during winding on the winding frame 12 does not fall off from the winding frame 12. A rubber belt (not shown) is wound around the peripheral surface of the element body 14 via guide rollers 15.

【0010】前記のようにして巻回した円形の巻鉄心素
体14は、その最外周に例えば、図示しない接着テープ
等を貼着して巻軸11から巻取枠12とともに取外す。
巻取機から取外した巻鉄心素体14は、図2で示すよう
に、その外周面に磁性薄帯Tより板厚の厚い、例えば、
けい素鋼帯を1ターンを少し越えて巻回し、その重合部
を接着テープ等により仮止めして外側の補強枠16を設
ける。一方、内周面には巻取枠12を除去した後、同じ
く図2で示すように、けい素鋼帯を用いて平面がほぼC
形をなした内側補強枠17(開口部分aを巻鉄心素体1
4の接合部bの位置と対向させる。)と、1ターンを形
成しない範囲でリング状となした最内補強枠(先端の突
合部分cを、内側補強枠17の開口部分aの反対側に位
置させる。)18とをそれぞれ挿入配置して巻鉄心素体
14の円形状態を維持させる。
The circular wound core element 14 wound as described above is attached to the outermost periphery thereof with, for example, an adhesive tape (not shown), and is removed together with the winding frame 12 from the winding shaft 11.
As shown in FIG. 2, the wound core body 14 removed from the winder has a thicker plate than the magnetic ribbon T on the outer peripheral surface thereof, for example,
The silicon steel strip is wound slightly over one turn, and the overlapping portion is temporarily fixed with an adhesive tape or the like to provide the outer reinforcing frame 16. On the other hand, after removing the winding frame 12 on the inner peripheral surface, as shown in FIG.
Shaped inner reinforcing frame 17 (opening a is wound around the core body 1
It is made to face the position of the junction b of No. 4. ) And a ring-shaped innermost reinforcing frame (the abutting portion c of the tip is located on the opposite side of the opening portion a of the inner reinforcing frame 17) 18 in a range that does not form one turn. The core state of the wound core body 14 is maintained.

【0011】次に、前記円形の巻鉄心素体14を図3で
示すように、成形板19,20を介して油圧プレス等に
より、前・後及び左・右方向から同時に押圧して長円形
に変形する。そして、前記巻鉄心素体14を図3のよう
に、長円形に押圧保持させた状態で、巻鉄心の継鉄部に
相当する位置において、一対の成形金型21,22を、
該金型21,22に凹設した凹溝23を互いに向い合せ
て挿入配置し、この状態で、凹溝23,23間に下端を
上端に対して長さ寸法をやや短くしたテーパー状の型板
24,24(図4参照)をプレスにて凹溝23,23間
に圧入しながら、同時に長円加工した巻鉄心素体14を
成形板19,20により更に押圧を続行し、図4で示す
ように、矩形状に成形する。前記巻鉄心素体14を矩形
状に成形した後、成形板19,20を互いに図示しない
締付ボルトを用いて固定し、図4のように矩形状に枠組
して成形保持枠25を形成させることにより、巻鉄心素
体14は矩形状に良好に保持することができる。
Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the circular wound iron core element 14 is pressed simultaneously from the front / rear and left / right directions by a hydraulic press or the like through the forming plates 19 and 20 to form an oval shape. Transforms into. Then, as shown in FIG. 3, in a state in which the wound core element body 14 is pressed and held in an oval shape, at the position corresponding to the yoke portion of the wound core, the pair of molding dies 21 and 22 are
The recessed grooves 23 recessed in the dies 21 and 22 are inserted and arranged so as to face each other, and in this state, the lower end between the recessed grooves 23 and 23 is a taper-shaped die whose length dimension is slightly shorter than the upper end. While press-fitting the plates 24, 24 (see FIG. 4) between the recessed grooves 23, 23 by the press, at the same time, the oblong-shaped core body 14 is further pressed by the forming plates 19, 20. As shown, it is molded into a rectangular shape. After the wound core element body 14 is formed into a rectangular shape, the forming plates 19 and 20 are fixed to each other using tightening bolts (not shown), and the forming and holding frame 25 is formed by forming a rectangular frame as shown in FIG. As a result, the wound core element body 14 can be favorably held in a rectangular shape.

【0012】つづいて、図4に示すように、耐熱性の電
線を巻鉄心素体14の一方の脚鉄部dから前記成形保持
枠25にまたがって巻付けることにより、磁場焼鈍用の
励磁コイル26を設け、このあと、巻鉄心素体14を不
活性ガスを充満させた焼鈍炉に入れ、前記励磁コイル2
6に一定の電流を通電させると同時に、所定の加熱温度
で磁場焼鈍を行う。磁場焼鈍後は図5のように、巻鉄心
素体14から励磁コイル26を除去し、かつ、成形保持
枠25を解体し、更に、成型金型21,22の凹溝2
3,23から型板24を抜取り、該成型金型21,22
とともに巻鉄心素体14から除去することによって前記
巻鉄心素体14の矩形保持状態を解き、巻鉄心27を形
成する。前記のように、磁場焼鈍を行うと巻鉄心27
は、図5のように矩形状態を維持するだけの形付が完了
し、かつ、内,外の補強枠16〜18の存在によって良
好に矩形状態を保持することが可能となる。
Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 4, a heat-resistant electric wire is wound from one leg iron part d of the wound core element body 14 over the forming and holding frame 25 to thereby excite the magnetic field annealing coil. 26, and then, the wound core body 14 is placed in an annealing furnace filled with an inert gas, and the exciting coil 2
At the same time when a constant current is applied to 6, magnetic field annealing is performed at a predetermined heating temperature. After the magnetic field annealing, as shown in FIG. 5, the exciting coil 26 is removed from the wound core element body 14, the forming holding frame 25 is disassembled, and the concave grooves 2 of the forming dies 21 and 22 are further removed.
The mold plate 24 is pulled out from the molds 23 and 23,
At the same time, the rectangular core holding state of the wound core body 14 is released by removing the wound core body 14 from the wound core body 14 to form the wound core 27. As described above, when the magnetic field annealing is performed, the wound iron core 27
As shown in FIG. 5, the shaping for maintaining the rectangular state is completed, and the existence of the inner and outer reinforcing frames 16 to 18 enables the rectangular state to be favorably maintained.

【0013】次に、前記矩形成形された巻鉄心27か
ら、1ターンを形成しない範囲で矩形成形された最内補
強枠18のみを一旦取外し、この状態で、図5で示すよ
うに、矩形成形された巻鉄心27の窓内に、第2の成形
金型28,29を継鉄部e,f側に配置し、この第2の
成形金型28,29間に板状の型板30を凹溝30aを
利用して圧入し、巻鉄心27が外力によって型崩れする
のを防止する。第2の成形金型28,29及び型板30
によって巻鉄心27に形崩れしない処置を施したあと、
図6で示すように、巻鉄心27の脚鉄部dの積層端面の
両側に、例えば、常温硬化性の接着剤を脚鉄部dの長さ
方向に所定の間隔を保って複数個所塗布して接着部31
を形成する。この接着部31を形成したあと、接着剤が
硬化する前に、脚鉄部dの長さ寸法を備え、かつ、幅寸
法でコ字状に折曲した比較的薄葉な絶縁紙の内側部分に
前記同様の接着剤を塗布し、この絶縁紙を脚鉄部dの積
層端面の上下方向から脚鉄部d全域を包み込むように巻
回して貼着する。
Next, only the innermost reinforcing frame 18 formed into a rectangular shape is temporarily removed from the rectangular shaped wound iron core 27 within a range where one turn is not formed, and in this state, as shown in FIG. The second molding dies 28, 29 are arranged on the yoke portions e, f in the window of the wound iron core 27, and the plate-shaped template plate 30 is provided between the second molding dies 28, 29. The recessed groove 30a is used for press fitting to prevent the wound iron core 27 from losing its shape due to an external force. Second molding dies 28, 29 and template 30
After taking measures to prevent the winding iron core 27 from losing its shape,
As shown in FIG. 6, on both sides of the laminated end surface of the leg iron portion d of the wound iron core 27, for example, a room temperature curable adhesive is applied at a plurality of positions at predetermined intervals in the length direction of the leg iron portion d. Adhesive part 31
To form. After the adhesive portion 31 is formed, before the adhesive is hardened, the inner portion of the relatively thin insulating paper provided with the length dimension of the leg iron portion d and bent in a U shape in the width dimension is formed. The same adhesive as described above is applied, and this insulating paper is wound and attached so as to wrap around the entire leg iron part d from the vertical direction of the laminated end surface of the leg iron part d.

【0014】前記絶縁紙は、該絶縁紙自体に塗布した接
着剤と、既に脚鉄部dの積層端面側に塗布した接着剤と
が良好に馴染み、脚鉄部dに移動不能に貼着することが
できる。このようにして、巻鉄心27の脚鉄部dに、脚
鉄部dの積層端面が、外部からの衝撃、あるいは、治具
等が当って焼鈍によって脆くなっている磁性薄帯が欠損
したり、剥落するのを防ぐための絶縁補強部32を形成
するものである。なお脚鉄部dに接着部31を形成する
のは、絶縁補強部32が移動するのを防ぐためのもので
あり、従って、脚鉄部d全体に接着部31を設ける必要
はない。そして、前記脚鉄部dに絶縁補強部32を形成
したあと、第2の成型金具28,29及び型板30を巻
鉄心27から除去する。
In the insulating paper, the adhesive applied to the insulating paper itself and the adhesive already applied to the laminated end face side of the leg iron portion d are well adapted to each other, and the insulating paper is immovably attached to the leg iron portion d. be able to. In this manner, the leg iron portion d of the wound iron core 27 is damaged by the laminated end face of the leg iron portion d, and the magnetic ribbon which is fragile due to external impact, annealing, or annealing. The insulating reinforcing portion 32 is formed to prevent the insulating reinforcing portion 32 from peeling off. The adhesive portion 31 is formed on the leg iron portion d in order to prevent the insulation reinforcing portion 32 from moving. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide the adhesive portion 31 on the entire leg iron portion d. Then, after forming the insulating reinforcing portion 32 on the leg iron portion d, the second molding fittings 28, 29 and the template 30 are removed from the wound iron core 27.

【0015】前記のように、巻鉄心27の脚鉄部dに絶
縁補強部32を形成すると、巻鉄心27の脚鉄部dは、
その積層端面が剥落するのを防ぐことができるととも
に、内,外の補強枠16,17が存在していることによ
り、脚鉄部dの剛性を強化することができる。このよう
な状態で、外側補強枠16の重合部(巻鉄心27の上部
継鉄部eの上端面)の仮止を解く。この場合、前記補強
枠16は自体の焼鈍温度より約半分の磁性薄帯Tの焼鈍
温度で焼鈍されている関係上、材料自体の弾性力が残存
していることにより、容易に開放でき巻鉄心27の脚鉄
部dとほぼ同一線上の位置まで拡げる。一方、磁性薄帯
Tを巻回した巻鉄心27は、その接合部bが位置する継
鉄部eを、図7の矩形状態から図8で示すように、継鉄
部eを脚鉄部dとほぼ同一線上の位置まで、平面形状が
U字状となるように開放する。前記の継鉄部eの開放作
業は、巻鉄心27の脚鉄部dに形成した絶縁補強部3
2、巻鉄心27の外周面に配置した補強枠16及び内周
面に配置したU字状の内側補強枠17によって、巻鉄心
27は剛性が十分に保持されているので、自重変形や形
崩れ等を起こすことなく、円滑・良好に巻鉄心27をU
字状に開放することができる。
As described above, when the insulating reinforcing portion 32 is formed on the leg iron portion d of the winding iron core 27, the leg iron portion d of the winding iron core 27 becomes
It is possible to prevent the laminated end faces from peeling off, and the presence of the inner and outer reinforcing frames 16 and 17 can enhance the rigidity of the leg iron portion d. In such a state, the temporary fixing of the overlapping portion (the upper end surface of the upper yoke portion e of the winding core 27) of the outer reinforcing frame 16 is released. In this case, since the reinforcing frame 16 is annealed at the annealing temperature of the magnetic ribbon T which is about half the annealing temperature of the reinforcing frame 16, the elastic force of the material itself remains, so that the reinforcing frame 16 can be easily opened. Expand to the position almost on the same line as the leg iron part d of 27. On the other hand, in the wound iron core 27 around which the magnetic ribbon T is wound, the yoke portion e where the joining portion b is located is changed from the rectangular state in FIG. 7 to the yoke portion e as shown in FIG. It is opened so that the planar shape is U-shaped up to a position substantially on the same line. The operation of opening the yoke portion e is performed by the insulation reinforcement portion 3 formed on the leg iron portion d of the winding iron core 27.
2. The winding iron core 27 is sufficiently retained in rigidity by the reinforcing frame 16 arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the wound iron core 27 and the U-shaped inner reinforcing frame 17 arranged on the inner peripheral surface, so that the winding iron core 27 is deformed by its own weight or deformed. U winding core 27 smoothly and satisfactorily without causing
It can be opened like a letter.

【0016】一方、巻鉄心27に組込まれる巻線34に
は、図8で示すように、巻鉄心27の脚鉄部dに絶縁補
強部32を形成するときに除去した最内補強枠18を、
鉄心挿入孔35の最内側に、図8で示すように、矩形状
に成形した状態で嵌め込んでおく。前記の状態で、U字
状に開放した巻鉄心27は、開放した継鉄部eの接合部
bを図8のように、巻線34の鉄心挿入孔35と相対向
させて巻線34の鉄心挿入孔35に巻鉄心27の接合部
bを備えた継鉄部e側から挿入すると、巻鉄心27は前
記補強枠18が絶縁補強部32と摺接して継鉄部eから
脚鉄部dにかけてほぼ1動作で巻線34に組込むことが
できる。
On the other hand, in the winding 34 incorporated in the winding core 27, as shown in FIG. 8, the innermost reinforcing frame 18 removed when the insulating reinforcing portion 32 is formed on the leg iron portion d of the winding iron core 27 is formed. ,
As shown in FIG. 8, the iron core insertion hole 35 is fitted in a rectangular shape as shown in FIG. In the above-described state, the wound iron core 27 opened in the U-shape is such that the joint b of the opened yoke portion e faces the iron core insertion hole 35 of the winding 34 as shown in FIG. When the winding iron core 27 is inserted into the iron core insertion hole 35 from the yoke portion e side provided with the joint portion b of the winding iron core 27, the reinforcing frame 18 of the winding iron core 27 is slidably contacted with the insulating and reinforcing portion 32, and the winding iron core portion e extends from the leg iron portion d. It can be incorporated into the winding 34 in almost one operation.

【0017】前記U字状に開放した巻鉄心27を図9で
示すように、巻線34に嵌め込んだあと、巻線34の軸
方向の端部と、最内補強枠18との間の空所には、図1
0で示すように、絶縁物からなるスペーサ36,37を
挿入し、つづいて、開放された巻鉄心27の継鉄部eを
その最内層部分より、順次開放前の状態(内側)に折り
曲げ、その開放部片gを図10で示すように、互いに接
合して、接合部bを再度形成する。そして、巻鉄心27
の外周の配置した外側補強枠16の自由端を、接合部b
が位置する継鉄部e外周面において重合し、この部位の
端部をスポット溶接等により止着して、図11,12で
示すように、巻鉄心27の巻線34への組立作業を終え
る。前記外側補強部16の重合部を止着したあと、スペ
−サ36と最内補強枠18との間の隙間に、楔38を嵌
入して巻線34を巻鉄心27の窓内において固定する。
そして、前記外側補強枠16はその自由端同志を、巻鉄
心27の接合部bを有する継鉄部eとの外周面におい
て、互いに重ね合せて止着することにより、図11で示
すように、重合部r端縁と継鉄部e上端面との間に狭隘
な間隙sを形成することができる。
As shown in FIG. 9, the wound iron core 27 opened in the U-shape is fitted into the winding wire 34, and then, between the axial end portion of the winding wire 34 and the innermost reinforcing frame 18. Figure 1 in the void
As shown by 0, spacers 36 and 37 made of an insulating material are inserted, and subsequently, the yoke portion e of the opened winding iron core 27 is sequentially bent from its innermost layer portion to a state before opening (inside), As shown in FIG. 10, the open piece g is joined to each other to form the joint b again. And the iron core 27
The free end of the outer reinforcing frame 16 arranged on the outer periphery of the joint b
Are superposed on the outer peripheral surface of the yoke portion e where is located, and the ends of this portion are fixed by spot welding or the like, and as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the assembly work of the winding core 27 to the winding 34 is completed. . After fixing the overlapping portion of the outer reinforcing portion 16, a wedge 38 is fitted in the gap between the spacer 36 and the innermost reinforcing frame 18 to fix the winding 34 in the window of the winding core 27. .
Then, the outer reinforcing frame 16 is fixed by overlapping the free ends of the outer reinforcing frame 16 with each other on the outer peripheral surface of the yoke portion e having the joint portion b of the wound iron core 27, as shown in FIG. It is possible to form a narrow gap s between the edge of the overlapping portion r and the upper end surface of the yoke portion e.

【0018】前記のように、巻鉄心27を図12で示す
ように巻線34に挿入して組立てたあと、図12で示す
ように、巻鉄心27の継鉄部e,f全域を薄葉の絶縁物
39により、図13で示す如く包み込んで覆う。そし
て、前記薄葉の絶縁物39は、弧状部分を備えた巻鉄心
27の継鉄部e,fと良好になじませて包み込むことが
できるように、耐熱性及び可撓性に優れ、しかも、絶縁
油とは良好に適応する多孔性に富む合成繊維からなる不
織布、例えば、商品名「バイリーン」(日本バイリーン
株式会社製)を使用している。
As described above, after the winding iron core 27 is inserted into the winding wire 34 as shown in FIG. 12 and assembled, as shown in FIG. 12, the whole area of the yoke portions e and f of the winding iron core 27 is thin. The insulator 39 is wrapped and covered as shown in FIG. The thin leaf insulator 39 is excellent in heat resistance and flexibility so that it can be well wrapped around the yoke portions e and f of the winding core 27 having an arcuate portion, and is also excellent in insulation. Oil is used as a nonwoven fabric made of a synthetic fiber having a high degree of porosity that is well adapted to oil, for example, trade name "Vilene" (manufactured by Nippon Vilene Co., Ltd.).

【0019】そして、前記薄葉の絶縁物39の包み込み
に際しては、それぞれの継鉄部e,fにおいて積層端面
と外周縁とが一体的に包み込むことができる面積で前記
絶縁物39を矩形状に裁断し、次に裁断された絶縁物3
9を例えば、継鉄部eの外周面に当てがいながらコ字状
に折り曲げ、その折り曲げ片を継鉄部e側に当接させる
とともに、継鉄部e外周縁側に食み出す部分は、図13
で示すように、継鉄部eの積層端面側からその外周縁側
に向けて折曲し、その折曲部を外周縁において粘着テー
プを貼着することにより、継鉄部eを前記薄葉の絶縁物
39にて完全に被覆する。前記継鉄部eの絶縁物39に
よる被覆が完了したら、もう一方の継鉄部fも前記同様
に絶縁物39を用いて被覆する。そして、絶縁物39を
前記継鉄部e,fに被覆する場合、事前に継鉄部e,f
の積層端面等に接着剤等を適宜塗布してから包み込み作
業を始めることにより、絶縁物39の継鉄部e,fに対
する被覆作業を円滑・良好に行うことができる。又、絶
縁物39の包み込み後、絶縁物39の上から絶縁ワニス
等を塗布して継鉄部e,fに被覆した絶縁物39が抜脱
するのを防ぐようにしてもよい。
When the thin-walled insulator 39 is wrapped, the insulator 39 is cut into a rectangular shape with an area where the laminated end faces and the outer peripheral edges of the yoke portions e and f can be integrally wrapped. And then cut insulation 3
9 is applied to the outer peripheral surface of the yoke portion e, is bent into a U-shape, and the bent piece is brought into contact with the yoke portion e side, and the portion protruding to the outer peripheral edge side of the yoke portion e is Thirteen
, The yoke portion e is bent from the laminated end surface side toward the outer peripheral edge side, and the bent portion is adhered to the outer peripheral edge by an adhesive tape, so that the yoke portion e is insulated from the thin leaf. Item 39 is completely covered. When the covering of the yoke portion e with the insulator 39 is completed, the other yoke portion f is also covered with the insulator 39 as described above. When the insulator 39 is coated on the yoke portions e, f, the yoke portions e, f are previously formed.
By appropriately applying an adhesive or the like to the laminated end faces of the above and then starting the wrapping work, the work of covering the yoke portions e and f of the insulator 39 can be smoothly and favorably performed. Further, after the insulator 39 is wrapped, an insulating varnish or the like may be applied on the insulator 39 to prevent the insulator 39 covering the yoke portions e and f from coming off.

【0020】前記のようにして、巻鉄心27の継鉄部
e,fに薄葉の絶縁物39を被覆したあと、引き続き、
図13で示すように、巻鉄心27の外周面には、巻線3
4の鉄心挿入孔35を通して接着剤を塗布した帯状の接
着絶縁紙40を巻着し、この接着絶縁紙40の介在によ
って巻鉄心27の脚鉄部dと巻線34との間に、プレス
ボード等絶縁紙よりやや肉厚なガイド板(図示せず)を
巻鉄心27の幅方向の中心位置に圧入することにより、
巻鉄心27と巻線34は、前記ガイド板の側方に空隙を
形成した状態で、巻線34の軸方向側に介挿したスペー
サ36(楔38),37と、半径方向側に介挿した前記
図示しないガイド板とによって、上下、左右方向に揺動
することなく固定・支持することができる。この結果、
磁場焼鈍によって脆弱化している巻鉄心27は、その脚
鉄部dが絶縁補強部32に、継鉄部e,fは薄葉の絶縁
物39によってそれぞれ被覆されており、しかも、巻鉄
心27の内,外周面には補強枠16,17,18が配設
されているので、外力による衝撃や振動等によって生ず
る磁性薄帯Tの破片が外部に漏出するのを確実に阻止す
ることができるとともに、補強枠16,17,18の存
在によって剛性強化をはかることが可能となる。
As described above, after covering the yoke portions e and f of the winding iron core 27 with the thin leaf insulating material 39,
As shown in FIG. 13, the winding 3 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the winding core 27.
A band-shaped adhesive insulating paper 40 coated with an adhesive is wound through the core insertion hole 35 of No. 4 and the press board is interposed between the leg iron portion d of the winding core 27 and the winding wire 34 by the interposition of the adhesive insulating paper 40. By press-fitting a guide plate (not shown) slightly thicker than the iso-insulating paper at the center position of the winding core 27 in the width direction,
The winding iron core 27 and the winding wire 34 are inserted in the radial direction side with the spacers 36 (wedges 38) and 37 inserted in the axial direction side of the winding wire 34 in a state where a gap is formed on the side of the guide plate. In addition, it can be fixed and supported by the guide plate (not shown) without swinging vertically or horizontally. As a result,
In the wound iron core 27 weakened by magnetic field annealing, the leg iron portion d is covered by the insulation reinforcing portion 32, and the yoke portions e, f are covered by the thin leaf insulating material 39. Since the reinforcing frames 16, 17, and 18 are arranged on the outer peripheral surface, it is possible to reliably prevent the fragments of the magnetic ribbon T generated from the impact or the vibration due to the external force from leaking to the outside. The presence of the reinforcing frames 16, 17, and 18 makes it possible to strengthen the rigidity.

【0021】次に、前記巻鉄心27の上部継鉄部e側の
外周面に配置した外側補強枠16の重合部r端縁と継鉄
部e上端面との間に形成されている間隙sに、図14で
示すように、接地端子41を絶縁物39を破って約1/
3の長さ分だけ圧入する。そして、接地端子41の圧入
後、絶縁物39の破損部分に接着剤等を塗布して破損部
分から磁性薄帯Tの破片が外部に散出するのを防ぐよう
にする。このあと、前記外側補強枠16の間隙sに圧入
した接着端子41は、図15で示すように、巻鉄心27
の継鉄部e表面に突出している部分を、薄葉の絶縁物3
9上において水平な突出部分Pを一部のこしてU字状に
曲成して後述するクランプとの係合部tを形成する。
Next, a gap s formed between the overlapping edge of the outer reinforcing frame 16 disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the winding core 27 on the side of the upper yoke portion e and the upper end surface of the yoke portion e. In addition, as shown in FIG.
Press in the length of 3. Then, after the ground terminal 41 is press-fitted, an adhesive or the like is applied to the damaged portion of the insulator 39 to prevent the fragments of the magnetic ribbon T from scattering outside from the damaged portion. After that, the adhesive terminal 41 press-fitted into the gap s of the outer reinforcing frame 16 has the winding core 27, as shown in FIG.
The part protruding to the surface of the yoke part e of
A part of the horizontal protruding portion P is bent and bent in a U-shape on 9 to form an engaging portion t with a clamp described later.

【0022】接地端子41を前記のようにしてU字状に
曲成したあと、図16で示すように、巻線34に組込ん
だ巻鉄心27を引起し、この状態で、巻鉄心27の積層
端面に絶縁物からなる板状の巻線押え42を巻線34の
軸方向の上,下端面に当接させて当てがう。この場合、
前記巻線押え42は図16のように、その高さ寸法が巻
鉄心27の継鉄部e,fの外周面から少し突出する高さ
寸法で形成されており、又、接地端子41は前記巻線押
え42の接地端子41が突出する位置に切欠いた切欠孔
43に、突出部分pを係合させてU字状の係合部tを巻
線押え42の外側に引出すことができるように形成され
ている。
After the ground terminal 41 is bent in the U-shape as described above, the winding core 27 incorporated in the winding 34 is raised as shown in FIG. A plate-shaped winding retainer 42 made of an insulating material is applied to the laminated end faces by abutting the upper and lower end faces of the winding 34 in the axial direction. in this case,
As shown in FIG. 16, the winding retainer 42 is formed such that its height is slightly higher than the outer peripheral surfaces of the yoke portions e and f of the winding iron core 27, and the ground terminal 41 is the same as the above. The protruding portion p is engaged with the notch hole 43 cut out at the position where the grounding terminal 41 of the winding retainer 42 protrudes so that the U-shaped engaging portion t can be pulled out to the outside of the winding retainer 42. Has been formed.

【0023】そして、前述したクランプを巻鉄心27に
取付ける場合は、巻鉄心27の幅寸法より幅広でコ字形
に成形加工した上部クランプ44及び下部クランプ45
を、それぞれ巻鉄心27の該当する継鉄部e,fに図1
7で示す如く遊合する。この場合、図17で示すよう
に、接地端子41はU字状の係合部tを備えているの
で、上部クランプ43の遊合時、その一方の折曲片を接
地端子41の係合部tに良好に係合させて取付けること
ができる。又、前記上,下部のクランプ44,45は、
巻線押え42が巻鉄心27の外周面から、突出する長さ
で形成されているので、巻鉄心27はその外周面が上,
下クランプ44,45と接衝することなく、浮上した状
態で各クランプ44,45に遊合保持させることができ
る。前記のように、上,下部のクランプ44,45を巻
鉄心27に遊合したあと、図17のように、下部クラン
プ45の下側からクランプ締付バンド46を、下部クラ
ンプ45に穿孔した透孔47に挿通し、巻鉄心27の脚
鉄部dに巻線34との間において圧入した図示しないガ
イド板によって形成される空隙を垂直に貫通し、そのま
ま、上部クランプ45の透孔48から巻鉄心27の上方
に突出させ、この突出端を上部クランプ44上で締着さ
せることによって、前記上,下部クランプ44,45を
巻線34に巻線押え42を介して締付バンド46にて強
固に固定・支持する。この結果、巻鉄心27は巻線押え
42の介在によって上,下部クランプ44,45の取付
けによる機械的応力を全く受けることなく巻線34に揺
動不能に保持することができる。
When the above-mentioned clamp is attached to the winding core 27, the upper clamp 44 and the lower clamp 45, which are wider than the width of the winding iron core 27 and are formed into a U-shape.
1 to the corresponding yoke portions e and f of the winding iron core 27, respectively.
Play as shown in 7. In this case, as shown in FIG. 17, since the ground terminal 41 has the U-shaped engaging portion t, when the upper clamp 43 is loosely engaged, one of the bent pieces is engaged with the engaging portion of the ground terminal 41. It can be mounted by being properly engaged with t. Also, the upper and lower clamps 44, 45 are
Since the winding retainer 42 is formed with a length protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the winding iron core 27, the outer peripheral surface of the winding iron core 27 is up,
Without contacting the lower clamps 44, 45, the clamps 44, 45 can be loosely held in a floating state. As described above, after the upper and lower clamps 44 and 45 are loosely engaged with the winding iron core 27, a clamp tightening band 46 is punched from the lower side of the lower clamp 45 as shown in FIG. A hole formed by a guide plate (not shown) which is inserted into the hole 47 and is press-fitted into the leg iron portion d of the winding iron core 27 between the winding wire 34 and the winding wire 34 is vertically penetrated, and is wound as it is from the through hole 48 of the upper clamp 45. The upper and lower clamps 44 and 45 are secured to the winding 34 by the tightening band 46 via the winding retainer 42 by projecting the iron core 27 upward and fastening the projecting end on the upper clamp 44. Fixed and supported on. As a result, the wound iron core 27 can be held in the winding 34 in a non-pivotable manner without any mechanical stress due to the attachment of the upper and lower clamps 44, 45 due to the interposition of the winding retainer 42.

【0024】前記上,下部のクランプ44,45を取付
けたあと、接地端子41の係合部tの自由端を上部クラ
ンプ44の折曲部に止ねじ50を用いて止着することに
より、変圧器中身51の組立を完了する。この結果、前
記接地端子41は、巻鉄心27の継鉄部e,f全域が薄
葉の絶縁物39で被覆されていても、その上から巻鉄心
27外周の外側補強枠16の間隙sに圧入して上部クラ
ンプ44に止着されているので、巻鉄心27と上部クラ
ンプ44とを導電可能に接続することができる。前記の
ようにして構成された変圧器中身51は図17で示すよ
うに、上部クランプ44の長さ方向の両端部に取付けた
中身固定金具52を、図示しないケースの内壁部に形成
される取付座に締付ボルトを用いて締着することによ
り、ケース内に収納した変圧器中身51をケースと確実
に固定することができる。従って、巻鉄心27の帯電
は、該巻鉄心27に圧着した接地端子41→上部クラン
プ44→中身固定金具52→ケース→ケースに設けたア
ース端子に良好に導かれて大地に流すことができる。
又、巻鉄心27は脚鉄部dに設けた絶縁補強部32と継
鉄部e,fを被う薄葉の絶縁物39とによって、鉄心部
分が外部に露出しないように完全に覆われているので、
外力が巻鉄心27に加えられて磁性薄帯Tが万一欠損し
たとしても、その破片は外部に散逸することなく、巻鉄
心27内にとどめておくことができるため、磁性薄帯T
の破片による弊害を良好に防ぐことができる。
After the upper and lower clamps 44 and 45 are attached, the free end of the engaging portion t of the ground terminal 41 is fixed to the bent portion of the upper clamp 44 by using a set screw 50 to transform the transformer. The assembly of the container contents 51 is completed. As a result, the ground terminal 41 is press-fitted into the gap s of the outer reinforcing frame 16 on the outer periphery of the winding core 27 from above, even if the entire yoke portions e and f of the winding core 27 are covered with the thin insulating material 39. Since it is fixed to the upper clamp 44, the winding iron core 27 and the upper clamp 44 can be electrically conductively connected. As shown in FIG. 17, the transformer contents 51 configured as described above have the contents fixing metal fittings 52 attached to both ends in the length direction of the upper clamp 44, and the attachments formed on the inner wall portion of the case not shown. The transformer contents 51 housed in the case can be securely fixed to the case by tightening the seat with the tightening bolts. Therefore, the electrification of the winding iron core 27 can be well guided to the ground terminal 41 crimped to the winding iron core 27 → the upper clamp 44 → the content fixing metal fitting 52 → the case → the earth terminal provided on the case and flow to the ground.
The winding core 27 is completely covered by the insulation reinforcing portion 32 provided on the leg iron portion d and the thin leaf insulating material 39 covering the yoke portions e and f so that the iron core portion is not exposed to the outside. So
Even if an external force is applied to the winding iron core 27 and the magnetic ribbon T is lost, the fragments can be retained inside the winding iron core 27 without being scattered to the outside.
It is possible to favorably prevent the harmful effects of the debris.

【0025】[0025]

【考案の効果】本考案は以上説明したようにして構成さ
れているので、次に示すような効果を有する。 (1)、本考案は、接地端子の接続に際し、薄葉の絶縁
物で覆われている巻鉄心の継鉄部に、前記絶縁物を通し
て接地端子自体を直接巻鉄心と接触させてクランプと電
気的に接続する構造が採用されているので、焼鈍によっ
て脆弱化していることにより欠損を防ぐ上から絶縁物で
被って破片の外部散逸を阻止するように構成した変圧器
鉄心を確実に、しかも、良好に接地させることができ
る。 (2)、しかも、接地端子は巻鉄心の内,外周面を補強
する補強枠のうち、外側補強枠の重合部端縁と巻鉄心の
外周面との間に必然的に形成されている間隙に板状の接
地端子の一方を、巻鉄心を被覆する絶縁物を通して圧入
し、他方はクランプに接続するだけでよいので、接地端
子の取付作業は特別な治具や部品を用いることなく、迅
速・確実に行うことができる。 (3)、又、巻鉄心はその鉄心材料の特長から焼鈍を行
うと非常に脆弱となるため、本考案は従来のように、巻
鉄心を直接締付バンドを用いてクランプに固定するよう
にした場合と異なり、脚鉄部には絶縁補強部を、継鉄部
には薄葉絶縁物をそれぞれ被覆させて完全に外部と遮断
した状態で締付バンドにてクランプを取付けるようにし
てあるため、外力により磁性薄帯が、欠損し、破片が生
じたとしても、破片は前記巻鉄心を被覆する絶縁物の内
側にとじ込めておくことができるので、破片の存在によ
る変圧器への悪影響を確実に解消することができるとと
もに、巻鉄心が絶縁物で被われていても、接地端子は前
記のように、巻鉄心の外側補強枠に嵌着する構造が採用
されていることにより、変圧器の接地を迅速・確実に行
うことができる。
Since the present invention is constructed as described above, it has the following effects. (1) In the present invention, when connecting the ground terminal, the grounding terminal itself is directly contacted with the winding core through the insulator to the yoke portion of the winding iron core covered with the thin-walled insulating material to electrically connect the clamp and the electric wire. Since the structure that connects to the core is adopted, the transformer core that is covered with an insulating material to prevent external dissipation of debris in order to prevent damage due to weakening due to annealing is reliably and Can be grounded. (2) In addition, the ground terminal is a gap that is inevitably formed between the overlapping edge of the outer reinforcing frame and the outer peripheral surface of the winding core in the reinforcing frame that reinforces the inner and outer peripheral surfaces of the winding core. Since it is only necessary to press fit one of the plate-shaped ground terminals through the insulator covering the winding iron core and connect the other to the clamp, the ground terminal installation work can be done quickly without using special jigs or parts.・ It can be done reliably. (3) Also, since the wound core becomes very fragile when annealed due to the characteristics of the iron core material, the present invention requires that the wound core be directly fixed to the clamp using a tightening band as in the conventional case. In contrast to the case, the leg reinforcement part is covered with the insulation reinforcement part, and the yoke part is covered with thin-layer insulation, so that the clamp is attached with the tightening band in a state where it is completely shielded from the outside. Even if the magnetic ribbon is broken due to external force and fragments are generated, the fragments can be kept inside the insulator that covers the winding core, so the existence of the fragments ensures no adverse effect on the transformer. In addition, even if the winding core is covered with an insulator, the grounding terminal has a structure that is fitted to the outer reinforcing frame of the winding core as described above. Grounding can be done quickly and surely.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】非晶質磁性合金薄帯の巻取状態を示す概略図で
ある。
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a winding state of an amorphous magnetic alloy ribbon.

【図2】円形状に巻回された巻鉄心素体の平面図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a wound core element body wound in a circular shape.

【図3】巻鉄心素体の成形途中を示す説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a process of forming a wound core element body.

【図4】巻鉄心素体を矩形成形して焼鈍処理を行う状態
を示す説明図である。
FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a state where a wound core element body is rectangularly formed and an annealing treatment is performed.

【図5】焼鈍処理を施して矩形状に形付けした巻鉄心の
平面図である。
FIG. 5 is a plan view of a wound iron core that is annealed and shaped into a rectangular shape.

【図6】巻鉄心の脚鉄部に形成する絶縁補強部の形成途
中を示す説明図である。
FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing a process of forming an insulating reinforcing portion formed on a leg iron portion of a wound iron core.

【図7】脚鉄部に絶縁補強部を形成した巻鉄心の平面図
である。
FIG. 7 is a plan view of a wound iron core in which an insulation reinforcing portion is formed on a leg iron portion.

【図8】U字状に開放した巻鉄心に巻線を組込む場合を
示す説明図である。
FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing a case where a winding is incorporated into a wound iron core opened in a U shape.

【図9】U字状に開放した巻鉄心に巻線を挿入した状態
を示す説明図である。
FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing a state in which a winding is inserted in a wound iron core opened in a U shape.

【図10】巻鉄心の組立途中を示す説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing a process of assembling the wound core.

【図11】巻線を巻鉄心に組込んだ状態を示す説明図で
ある。
FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which a winding wire is incorporated in a winding iron core.

【図12】同じく巻鉄心の組立完了状態を示す斜視図で
ある。
FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a state where the wound core is completely assembled.

【図13】巻線に組込んだ巻鉄心の継鉄部全域を被覆し
た状態を示す説明図である。
FIG. 13 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the entire area of a yoke portion of a wound iron core incorporated in a winding wire is covered.

【図14】巻鉄心に本考案の接地端子を取付ける状態を
分解して示す斜視図である。
FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which a grounding terminal of the present invention is attached to a wound iron core.

【図15】本考案における接地端子の取付状態を示す巻
鉄心の斜視図である。
FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a wound core showing a mounting state of a ground terminal according to the present invention.

【図16】巻鉄心変圧器の組立途中を示す斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 16 is a perspective view showing an assembling process of the wound core transformer.

【図17】本考案における接地端子の取付状態を示す巻
鉄心変圧器の斜視図である。
FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a wound core transformer showing a mounting state of a ground terminal according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

16 内側補強枠 17 外側補強枠 18 最内補強枠 27 巻鉄心 34 巻線 39 絶縁物 41 接地端子 44 上部クランプ 45 下部クランプ 46 締付バンド 50 止ねじ 51 変圧器中身 16 Inner Reinforcement Frame 17 Outer Reinforcement Frame 18 Innermost Reinforcement Frame 27 Winding Iron Core 34 Winding 39 Insulator 41 Ground Terminal 44 Upper Clamp 45 Lower Clamp 46 Tightening Band 50 Set Screw 51 Transformer Contents

Claims (2)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】 非晶質磁性合金薄帯を所定回数巻回して
形成した巻鉄心に巻線を巻装してなる変圧器において、
前記巻鉄心の巻線部分から露出している部位を薄葉の絶
縁物で被覆し、この絶縁物で被覆した巻鉄心に接地端子
の一方端を圧入し、該接地端子の他方端となる自由端を
巻鉄心の継鉄部に取付けられるクランプに止着するよう
にしたことを特徴とする変圧器の接地端子取付装置。
1. A transformer in which a winding is wound around a wound iron core formed by winding an amorphous magnetic alloy ribbon a predetermined number of times,
A portion of the winding core exposed from the winding portion is covered with a thin insulating material, and one end of a grounding terminal is press-fitted into the winding core covered with the insulating material, which is the other end of the grounding terminal. An apparatus for mounting a ground terminal of a transformer, characterized in that: is attached to a clamp attached to a yoke portion of a winding iron core.
【請求項2】 前記接地端子は、巻鉄心の外周に配置し
たけい素鋼帯等非晶質磁性合金薄帯より板厚の厚い材料
からなる外側補強枠の自由端同志が互いに重合する端縁
と、巻鉄心外周面との間に形成される隙間に圧入して止
着するようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の変圧
器の接地端子取付装置。
2. The ground terminal comprises an outer reinforcing frame made of a material thicker than an amorphous magnetic alloy thin strip, such as a silicon steel strip, arranged around the winding core, and the free ends of the outer reinforcing frame overlap with each other. The device for mounting a ground terminal of a transformer according to claim 1, wherein the device is press-fitted into a gap formed between the outer peripheral surface of the wound core and the outer peripheral surface of the wound core to be fixed.
JP7707191U 1991-08-29 1991-08-29 Transformer ground terminal attachment device Expired - Fee Related JPH0745939Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7707191U JPH0745939Y2 (en) 1991-08-29 1991-08-29 Transformer ground terminal attachment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7707191U JPH0745939Y2 (en) 1991-08-29 1991-08-29 Transformer ground terminal attachment device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0521419U JPH0521419U (en) 1993-03-19
JPH0745939Y2 true JPH0745939Y2 (en) 1995-10-18

Family

ID=13623564

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7707191U Expired - Fee Related JPH0745939Y2 (en) 1991-08-29 1991-08-29 Transformer ground terminal attachment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0745939Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2894959B2 (en) * 1994-09-28 1999-05-24 愛知電機株式会社 Wound core transformer and method of manufacturing the same
JP4884650B2 (en) * 2003-03-31 2012-02-29 パナソニック株式会社 Toroidal motor
CN108806924B (en) * 2017-05-05 2024-01-23 特变电工智能电气有限责任公司 Short-circuit-resistant amorphous alloy transformer and manufacturing method thereof
CN113451037B (en) * 2021-05-25 2024-06-18 深圳大学 Method for manufacturing three-dimensional rolled transformer core

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0521419U (en) 1993-03-19

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