JPH0740007Y2 - Panel mounting structure - Google Patents

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a mounting structure for mounting and supporting a panel such as a glass plate such as a curtain wall.

PRIOR ART A typical prior art is shown in FIG. The glass plate 2 is attached to the supporting piece 3 on the blind 1 fixed to the waist wall of the body.
Supported by. A glass plate 4 is arranged below the glass plate 2. Between the blind 1 and the glass plates 2 and 4, sealing materials 5 and 6 are filled from the inside of the room by a worker using a nozzle 7. A seal material 8 is filled between the support piece 3 of the glass plate 2 and the glass plate 4 from the outside of the room.

In the prior art shown in FIG. 5, the glass plate 2,
With respect to 4, while filling the sealing material 5, 6 from the indoor side,
Since the sealing material 8 is filled from the outdoor side, the work is troublesome, and especially when the space between the glass plates 2 and 4 and the frame is small on the indoor side, the filling of the sealing materials 5 and 6 becomes difficult.

In other prior art, as shown in FIG.
The lower part of the glass plate 2 is supported via the glass plate 2 and the support piece 3, and the glass plate 4 is arranged below the glass plate 2, and the space between the blind 1 and the glass plate 2 and the blind 1 and the glass plate 4 is provided. Spaces 11 are formed by providing backers 9 and 10. This space
An operator fills the seal material 11 from the outside with a nozzle 12.

Such a new problem of the prior art shown in FIG. 6 is as follows.
It is not possible to confirm whether or not the space 11 is sufficiently filled with the sealing material. Therefore, adhesion and airtightness may be insufficient.

Another prior art is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 63-81110. In this prior art, edge members are fixed to the upper and lower portions of glass which is a plate-like body, and a blind space is provided vertically on the indoor side of the glass, and each blind is placed outside the room. A protruding support bracket is attached by screws. A lower end portion of the glass is supported by a support bracket, and a locking receiving plate integrally formed in the upright is fitted in each edge member to attach the glass and each edge member blindly. Is configured.

In such a prior art, since each edge member fixed to the glass faces the other and faces each other, and a locking groove into which the locking receiving plate is fitted is formed, a vertical direction such as an earthquake is generated. When the glass and each edge member are displaced upward due to the vibration of (1), the locking receiving plate is separated from the groove of each edge member. There is a problem that the panel easily comes off. Further, in this prior art, in a state where the support bracket is not fixed by screws invisiblely, the support bracket is easily separated from the blind side to the outside of the room, and the support bracket is laterally moved along the invisible side. There is a problem that it is difficult to move and position, and the positioning work cannot be performed easily.

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION Problems to be Solved by the Invention The purpose of the present invention is to enable a panel such as a glass plate to be built into a structure from one side, improve workability, and improve water-tightness and air-tightness. It is an object of the present invention to provide a panel mounting structure capable of easily positioning the panel and preventing the panel from being easily detached due to vertical displacement.

Means for Solving the Problems According to the present invention, an upper edge member 3a in which an upwardly opening first locking groove 7a is formed is provided in an upper portion of the plate-shaped body 1, and a lower portion of the plate-shaped body 1 is provided. , A lower edge member 3b having a second locking groove 7b opened downward is provided, and two lateral members 11a and 11b extending in parallel to each other are provided on the room 5 side of the plate-like body 1 Mounting grooves 25a, 26a; 25b, 26b facing each other in the vertical direction are formed in each of the cross members 11a, 11b, and support brackets 10a, 10b are provided in each of the cross members 11a, 11b. The brackets 10a and 10b are attached to the mounting grooves 25a and 2
6a; mounting portions 28a, 28b fitted in 25b, 26b, and mounting portions 28a, 2
8b has projecting parts 29a, 29b protrudingly provided on the outdoor 4 side, and projecting parts 29a, 29b having receiving parts 30a, 30b formed by bending upward near the free end part on the outdoor 4 side, The first locking groove 7a of the upper edge member 3 is formed on the lower surface of the support bracket 10a arranged above each of the support brackets 10a and 10b.
A first fixing member 9a having a first locking protrusion 39a that is movably fitted in the upper and lower sides is attached to the upper surface of the support bracket 10b, which is the lower one of the support brackets 10a and 10b. Second locking groove 7b of 3b
A second fixing member 9b having a second locking protrusion 39b that is vertically movably fitted is attached to the plate body 1, and the plate-shaped body 1 is held by a receiving portion 30b of the lower horizontal member 11b made of an elastic material. The panel mounting structure is characterized in that it is supported via a member (2b).

Operation According to the present invention, the first locking protrusion 39a is fitted in the first locking groove 7a, and the second locking protrusion 39b is fitted in the second locking groove 7b.
Configured to mount the panel. As a result, even if the panel is displaced in either the vertical direction, the first and second
Even if one of the locking protrusions is disengaged from one of the first and second locking grooves, the other one of the first and second locking protrusions is one of the first and second locking grooves. Since it is fitted in the other side, it is possible to prevent the panel from easily coming off. Further, mounting grooves 25a, 26a; 25b, 26b are formed in the horizontal members 11a, 11b, respectively. Each mounting groove 2
The mounting portions 28a, 28b of the support brackets 10a, 10b are fitted in the 5a, 26a; 25b, 26b so as to be displaceable in the lateral direction, whereby the support brackets 10a, 10b are easily positioned in the lateral direction. can do. Further, since the support brackets 10a and 10b are not easily separated from the cross members 11a and 11b, the safety is improved.

Embodiment FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the edge members 3a and 3b are fixed to the glass 1 via the holding members 2a and 2b. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the support brackets 10a and 10b to which the fixing members 9a and 9b are attached. An upper holding member 2a made of, for example, soft silicone rubber is adhered to the upper portion of the glass 1 which is a plate-like body for partitioning the outdoor 4 and the indoor 5 with, for example, a silicone sealant or a silicone adhesive 6a. An upper edge member 3a having a first locking groove 7a opened upward is fitted to the holding member 2a.
Further, a lower holding member 2b is adhered to the lower portion of the glass 1 with, for example, a silicone sealant or a silicone adhesive 6b, and the holding member 2b is provided with a second locking groove 7b that opens downward. The edge material 3b is fitted. These edge materials 3a and 3b are
Made of aluminum. In this way the adhesive 6a, 6
The holding members 2a and 2b are adhered to each other by b,
The panel 8 is configured by fitting the edge members 3a and 3b to the a and 2b.
Such a panel 8 is assembled in a factory. The holding members 2a, 2b and the edge members 3a, 3b are set to be short or long from the end of the glass 1 so as to fit into the vertical frame.

FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along the section line IV-IV in FIG. Referring also to FIGS. 1 to 3, both ends of the seamless members 11a and 11b, which are horizontal members extending parallel to each other, are connected by a vertical frame 12 extending in the vertical direction. A mounting plate 14 is fixed to the vertical frame 12 with bolts 13, and a bracket 15 is fixed to the mounting plate 14 by welding. The vicinity of the tip of an anchor bolt 17 embedded in a precast concrete frame 16 is fixed to the bracket 15 by welding. With these brackets 15 and anchor bolts 17, the structure
50 are composed. In this way, the vertical frame 12, and thus the blind 11a,
11b is attached to the structure 50 fixed to the body 16. These seamless eyes 11a and 11b are arranged along the hanging wall and the waist wall formed integrally with the body 16.

The vertical frame 12 is formed with ribs 17 and 18 extending along the longitudinal direction thereof, and the glass 1 is arranged between the ribs 17 and 18. A packing 19 made of a material such as soft rubber is fitted to the rib 18 in advance. The glass 1 is placed in close contact with the packing 19, and a sealing material 20 is driven between the glass 1 and the rib 17. Glass 1 in this state
Has a space L1 with the vertical frame 12, and a space S1 is formed between the ribs 17 and 18 by the packing 19, the glass 1 and the sealing material 20. By providing such a space S1, even if the glass 1 slides laterally in an earthquake place, for example, the glass 1 is not restrained, so that a large stress is not generated unnecessarily, and damage is prevented. can do.

Mounting grooves 25a, 26a are formed in the seamless 11a so as to face each other in the vertical direction (vertical direction in FIG. 1), and the support bracket 10a is fitted in the mounting grooves 25a, 26a and fixed by bolts 27a. It The support bracket 10a, which is the upper support,
A mounting portion 28a in which the vicinity of both ends in the vertical direction fits into the mounting grooves 25a, 26a, a projecting portion 29a projecting near the central portion of the mounting portion 28a, and an upward bending near the free end of the projecting portion 29a. And a receiving portion 30a formed by Surfaces 31a and 32a of the overhanging portion 29a which face in the vertical direction are formed in an uneven shape. Such an overhanging portion 29a has a mounting hole 3 having a screw carved on the inner peripheral surface.
3a and 34a are formed at different positions. The first fixing member 9a is fixed to the projecting portion 29a with a bolt 35a. The first fixing member 9a has a base portion 37a formed with an engagement surface 36a that engages with the uneven surface 32a formed in the overhanging portion 29a, and a locking portion 38a that extends vertically to the base portion 37a,
A first locking protrusion 39a is formed at the free end of the locking portion 38a.
This locking projection 39a is in a state where the panel 8 is attached,
It is vertically movably fitted in the first locking groove 7a of the edge member 3a. On the other hand, the support bracket 10b fixed to the seamless 11b also has the same structure as the support bracket 10a described above, and the corresponding parts are denoted by the subscript b and the description thereof is omitted.

When the panel 8 is built, the vertical frame 12 is fixed to the frame 16 in advance, and the seamless frames 11a and 11b are fixed to the vertical frame 12. A packing 19 is fitted on the vertical frame 12 and the seamless frame 11a, 11b
The support brackets 10a and 10b are fixed to the respective brackets. A fixing member 9a is attached to the support bracket 10a with the locking projection 39a facing downward, and the support bracket 10b
A fixing member 9b is attached to the fixing member 9b with the locking projection 39b facing upward. The fixing member 9a has a width B1, and the base portion 37a of the fixing member 9a fits into a plurality of notches 46a formed at intervals in the rising portion 44a. Therefore, the notch 46a has a width
B2 is selected to be slightly larger than width B1 (B2> B1).

In such a state, the panel 8 is built by feeding. That is, the locking protrusion 39 of the fixing member 9a is fitted into the first locking groove 7a of the upper edge member 3a, the panel 8 is lifted upward in this state, and fixed to the second locking groove 7b of the lower edge member 3b. The locking projection 39 of the member 9b is fitted. More specifically, the mounting piece 22a fitted with the packing 21a and the panel 8
The distance l1 formed by the lower end of the locking projection 39a of the fixing member 9a in the state where the
Selected larger than l2 (l1> l2). Thereby, the locking protrusion 39a can be fitted into the first locking groove 7a of the fixing member 9a. The distance l3 between the mounting piece 22b fitted with the packing 21b and the locking projection 39b is selected to be larger than the length l4 of the lower edge member 3b in the direction perpendicular to the axis (l3> l4). Thereby, the locking protrusion 39b can be fitted into the second locking groove 7b of the fixing member 9b. Moreover, the locking projection 39a is provided in the second locking groove 7b.
After fitting, the operator has to lift the panel 8 upward in order to fit the locking protrusion 39b into the second locking groove 7b, so that the upper holding member 2a and the upper edge member 3a are The distance l6 between the upper surface 41a that forms a common plane with the lower end of the bolt 27a is selected to be larger than the distance l5 (l6> l5), and the distance 42 of the portion 42b arranged on the side of the seamless edge 11b of the lower edge member 3b. The distance l7 between the lower end and the upper end of the locking protrusion 39b is smaller than the distance l5 (l7
<L5) Selected.

In this state where the panel 8 is attached by feeding, the lower end surface 52 of the glass 1 is attached to the lower holding portion 2b.
Of the packings 21a, 21 which are horizontally supported on the surface near the peripheral edge on the indoor 5 side.
b is in close contact and the packing 19 is fitted in the vertical direction, whereby rainwater and the like from the outside 4 side can be blocked to achieve waterproofness. The effect can be achieved even better with the sealing material 20. Moreover, since the holding members 2a, 2b are made of an elastic material such as silicon rubber,
The vibration of the glass 1 can be mitigated, and the damage of the glass 1 due to the vibration such as an earthquake can be reduced as much as possible. Further, by providing the distances l5 and l6, even if rolling or the like occurs, the glass 1 is not restrained, so that a large stress is not generated unnecessarily, and damage can be prevented. Furthermore, a rising portion 44a is formed on the upper holding member 2a,
Since the hanging portion 44b is formed in the lower holding member 2b,
It is possible to prevent rainwater or the like from the outdoor side 4 from entering the indoor side 5. This can also improve the waterproof effect.

As described above, according to this embodiment, the upper edge member 3a is formed with the first engaging groove 7a opened upward, and each edge member 3b is formed with the second engaging groove 7b opened downward. The first and second locking grooves 7
Since the fixing members 9a and 9b attached to the blinds 11a and 11b are fitted to the a and 7b, even if the panel 8 is largely displaced in the vertical direction due to an earthquake, for example, the first and second There is no possibility that the locking projections 39a, 39b of the respective fixing members 9a, 9b will be separated from the locking grooves 7a, 7b at the same time, so that the panel 8 will not be easily detached and the safety will be improved. . Further, since each seamless 11a, 11b is formed with mounting grooves 25a, 26a; 25b, 26b so that the mounting portions 28a, 28b of the support brackets 10a, 10b are fitted so as to be movable laterally. The support brackets 10a and 10b can be easily positioned in the lateral direction, and the efficiency of panel installation work can be improved.

As another embodiment of the present invention, the glass 1 may be replaced by another material such as a plate-shaped aluminum panel or a stone panel.

Effect of the Invention According to the present invention, the upper edge member 3a having the first locking groove 7a opened upward is fixed to the upper part of the plate-shaped body 1, and the lower part having the second locking groove 7b opened downward. The edge member 3b is fixed to the lower portion of the plate-like body 1, and the first and second locking projections 39a, 39b of the first and second fixing members 9a, 9b are fitted in the first and second locking grooves 7a, 7b.
Since the panel is prevented from slipping out by fitting the locking protrusions 39a, 39b at the same time from the locking grooves 7a, 7b of the edge members 3a, 3b due to the vertical displacement. No, the safety is improved. Also, the mounting grooves 25a, 26a; 2 for the cross members 11a, 11b
Since the mounting portions 28a, 28b of the support brackets 10a, 10b are respectively fitted in the 5b, 26b so as to be movable in the lateral direction, it is easy to position the support brackets 10a, 10b in the lateral direction and the panel is installed. Work efficiency can be improved. Moreover, since the plate-shaped body 1 is supported on the receiving portion 36b by the holding member 2b, displacement and damage due to vibration of the plate-shaped body 1 can be prevented.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a glass 1
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the edge members 3a, 3b are fixed to the holding members 2a, 2b through the holding members 2a, 2b. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the support brackets 10a, 10b to which the fixing members 9a, 9b are attached. 1 is a sectional view taken along section line IV-IV in FIG. 1, FIG. 5 is a typical prior art sectional view, and FIG. 6 is another prior art sectional view. 1 ... glass, 2a, 2b ... holding member, 3a, 3b ... edge material, 4
...... Outdoor, 5 …… Indoor, 7a, 7b …… Locking groove, 8 …… Panel, 9a, 9b …… Fixing member, 10a, 10b …… Support bracket,
11a, 11b ... No eye, 39a, 39b ... Locking protrusion

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A plate-shaped body (1) is provided with an upper edge member (3a) in which an upwardly opened first locking groove (7a) is formed, and a plate-shaped body (1) is provided with an upper edge member (3a) opened downward. A lower edge member 3b in which two locking grooves 7b are formed is provided, and two horizontal members 11a and 11b extending in parallel to each other are provided on the room 5 side of the plate-shaped body 1 and each horizontal member 11a. , 11b are formed with mounting grooves 25a, 26a; 25b, 26b facing each other in the up-down direction, and each horizontal member 11a, 11b is provided with a support bracket 10a, 10b, respectively, each support bracket 10a, 10b, Each mounting groove 25a, 2
6a; mounting portions 28a, 28b fitted in 25b, 26b, and mounting portions 28a, 2
8b has projecting portions 29a, 29b protrudingly provided on the outdoor 4 side, and receiving portions 30a, 30b formed by bending upward near the free end portion of the projecting portions 29a, 29b on the outdoor 4 side, The first locking groove 7a of the upper edge member 3 is formed on the lower surface of the support bracket 10a arranged above each of the support brackets 10a and 10b.
A first fixing member 9a having a first locking protrusion 39a that is movably fitted in the upper and lower sides is attached to the upper surface of the support bracket 10b, which is the lower one of the support brackets 10a and 10b. Second locking groove 7b of 3b
A second fixing member 9b having a second locking protrusion 39b that is vertically movably fitted is attached to the plate body 1, and the plate-shaped body 1 is held by a receiving portion 30b of the lower horizontal member 11b made of an elastic material. A panel mounting structure characterized by being supported via a member (2b).