JPH0738037Y2 - Nippers for fixing the vehicle body - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a vehicle body fixture used for fixing a vehicle body that has caused an accident when the vehicle body is restored to its original state.

[Conventional technology]

Usually, to fix the car body on the floor to repair the accident car,
A total of four screw jacks a as shown in FIG. 9 are arranged and fixed at the front and rear positions on both sides of the vehicle body, and horizontal pipes b and b are horizontally mounted between the pair of front and rear screw jacks a and a in the vertical direction. The vertical rods c, c are laid horizontally between the pair of left and right screw jacks a, to form a frame in a plane rectangular shape, and the clasps d are attached to both ends of the horizontal pipes b, b. The side sill portions B at the lower edges of the front and rear sides of the vehicle body are supported from below by the holding device d, and the holding pieces e, e of the holding device d are firmly fastened to the projecting edge C hanging downward from the side sill portion B. And was fixed.

[Issues to be solved by the device]

However, in some recent light automobiles, only the protruding edge C that hangs down from the side sill portion B is only about 10 cm in the front-rear direction at the front-rear position. Only the clinging piece e can be used and it becomes unstable,
This method makes it difficult to fix the vehicle body and perform the repair work by pulling, which causes a problem that normal repair work cannot be performed.

By the way, the side sill portion B has a short hanging edge C.
And a vehicle having a long protruding edge D protruding outward from the side surface and a long protruding edge E protruding upward, or having a protruding edge C and a protruding edge E, depending on the vehicle type.

Therefore, the vehicle body fixing clasp of the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and it can be clasped to other rims of the side sill portion of the vehicle body so that the vehicle body can be firmly attached to all four-wheeled vehicles. It was fixed so that repair work could be performed normally.

[Means for Solving the Problems]

Therefore, in the body fixing tool of the present invention, a cylindrical body 9 into which the horizontal pipe 6 is removably inserted is fixedly attached to the lower surface of a horizontal base plate 8, and a vertical plate 10 is erected on the upper surface of the base plate 8. Vertical plate
A clamp body 7 having a pair of clamp pieces 12, 12 facing upward at the upper edge of one end of 10 so as to be clamped, and a vertical plate 13a on the outer surface of the other end of the vertical plate 10. And a horizontal plate portion 14b on the upper surface of the horizontal plate portion 13b, and a side-face-type first support member 13 in which a horizontal plate portion 13b is horizontally extended outward from the vertical plate portion 13a. Second side surface type which is detachably attached and vertically extends from the horizontal plate portion 14b to the vertical plate portion 14a.
The support member 14 and the vertical plate portion 15a on the inner surface of the vertical plate portion 14a.
And the horizontal plate portion 15b is horizontally extended inward from the vertical plate portion 15a, and the pair of clasping pieces 12 and 12 are directed inward at the tip edge portion of the horizontal plate portion 15b. And a pair of clamping pieces 16 and 16 that form a right angle with the side surface type third supporting member 15 that can be clamped.

An outer vertical plate portion 19c is detachably attached to the inner surface of the vertical plate portion 14a of the second support member 14, and the vertical plate portion 19c is also attached.
A pair of clasping pieces 20, which are parallel to the pair of clasping pieces 12 and 12 and face downward at the tip edge of the inner vertical plate portion 19g located inside
Side that is equipped with 20 that can be tightened freely The mold fourth support member 19 was attached.

Further, a cylindrical body into which the horizontal pipe 6 is removably inserted in the lower part.
A vertical supporting plate 22 is formed by fixing 21 to each other, and a pair of fixing pieces 23, 23 facing upward are fixedly attached to the upper edge of the supporting plate 22 so as to be able to be tightened, and a lower part is attached to the lower part. A vertical support plate 22 is formed by fixing a cylindrical body 21 through which the horizontal pipe 6 is inserted, and a vertical plate portion 28a is detachably attached to the inner side surface of the support plate 22 and is horizontal from the vertical plate portion 28a. A plate portion 28b is horizontally extended inward, and a pair of holding pieces 27, 27 forming a right angle with the pair of holding pieces 23, 23 are fastened at the leading edge of the horizontal plate portion 28b. And a side-type third supporting member 15 attached thereto.

[Action]

In the vehicle body fixing clasp of the present invention, for a vehicle body, particularly for a four-wheeled vehicle, in addition to the projecting edge C that hangs downward from the side sill portion B, the projecting edges D and E that project outward or upward are used. , It is to secure the car body so that these tongues can also be attached. That is, the clasping tool main body 7 is attached to both side ends of a pair of front and rear horizontal pipes 6, 6 which are located on the front and rear sides of the vehicle body and are stretched between screw jacks stretched on the floor. A pair of clamping pieces 12, 12 mounted on the upper edge portion of one end side of the vertical plate 10 in each clamping body 7 is supported from below the side sill portion B and is fixed by being fixed to a protruding edge C that hangs downward.

Then, a side surface type first supporting member 13 is attached to the outer surface on the other end side of the vertical plate 10, and a side surface type second supporting member 14 is mounted on the upper surface of the horizontal plate portion 13b of the first supporting member 13. Attach,
Further, on the inner surface of the vertical plate portion 14a of the second support member 14,
A side surface type third supporting member 15 having a pair of holding pieces 16 and 16 forming a right angle with the pair of holding pieces 12, 12 is attached to the tip edge portion, and protrudes outward of the side sill portion B. The pair of clasping pieces 16, 16 are clasped and fixed to the protruding edge D.

Alternatively, a side surface on which a pair of clamping pieces 16 and 16 are attached to the tip edge portion on the inner side surface of the vertical plate portion 14a of the second support member 14. The fourth support member 19 of the mold is attached, and the pair of attachment pieces 20, 20 are attached and fixed to the protruding edge E protruding above the side sill portion C.

As another method, the cylindrical body 2 is provided at both ends of the both lateral pipes 6,6.
1 is inserted, a fixing clasp is arranged below the side sill portion B, and a pair of clasping pieces 23, 23 attached to the fixing clasp are provided.
Is fixed to the projecting edge C that hangs downward, and further, a fixing clasp having the same fifth support member is also attached to the lateral pipe from the outside, and a pair of clasps attached to the third support member 15 are attached. Piece 2
7,27 are fixed to the side edges of the side sill part B by protruding edges D.

〔Example〕

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT An embodiment of a vehicle body fixing and clasping device of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

In the figure, 1 is a well-known screw jack which is located on the front and rear sides of the body of a light four-wheeled vehicle and fixed on the floor surface. A cylinder 3 is established on a seat plate 2 and an annular receiving piece is provided at the upper end thereof. A screw shaft 5 to which 4 is fixed is screwed so as to be able to move up and down. Then, the horizontal pipes 6, 6 are inserted into the annular receiving pieces 4, 4 at the upper ends of the pair of left and right screw jacks 1, 1.

Then, 7 is a screw jack 1 at each end of each horizontal pipe 6.
A main body of a clasp attached to the inside, a cylindrical body 9 into which the horizontal pipe 6 is removably inserted is fixed to the lower surface of a horizontal base plate 8, and a vertical plate 10 is erected on the upper surface. On the upper edge of one end of the vertical plate 10, a pair of clasping pieces 12, 12 which are directed upward by screwing bolts 11 are threadably mounted, and the vertical plate 13a is attached to the outer surface of the other end. The first side supporting member 13 is detachably attached to the horizontal plate portion 13b which is horizontally extended outward and has elongated holes 13c and 13c at the tip thereof. Reference numeral 14 denotes a side surface type second supporting member which is detachably attached to the upper surface of the flat plate portion 13b of the first supporting member 13, and circular holes 14d and 14d opened in the horizontal plate portion 14b are formed in the first supporting member 13 Align the holes 13c and 13c with the bolts 11 and tighten them.
Opened 4c and 14c. Reference numeral 15 denotes a side surface type third support member which is detachably attached to the inner surface of the vertical plate portion 14a of the second support member 14, and circular holes 15d, 15d opened in the vertical plate portion 15a.
Align the elongated holes 14c, 14c of the second support member 14 with the bolt 11
The bolts 11 and 11 are screwed into the upper and lower surfaces of the tip of the horizontal plate portion 15b extending inward, and a pair of clamping pieces 16 and 16 facing inward are attached so as to be freely tightened.

As a result, the pair of clasping pieces 12, 12 and the clasping pieces 16, 16 form a right angle, and the clasping pieces 16, 16 have the second and third support members 14, 15 respectively.
Can be slightly adjusted in the left-right and up-down directions by the combination of the long holes 13c and 14c and the circular holes 14d and 15d, respectively, so that the position can be finely adjusted.

A short cylinder 17 is horizontally fixed to the horizontal plate portion 14b of the second support member 14, and a vertical rod 18 is inserted between the short cylinders 17 at the front and rear of the vehicle body to be fixed for reinforcement. There is.

As shown in FIG. 2, the present invention has the above-mentioned structure, and the clasping pieces 12, 12 of each clasping tool body 7 are located on the lower surface of the side sill portion B on the lower side of the vehicle body, and are sandwiched by the projecting edge C hanging downward. The fixing pieces 16 and 16 are fixed and fixed to the projecting edge D protruding outwardly from the side surface to stabilize the vehicle body, and the tension restoration work is performed in this state.

In FIG. 4, reference numeral 19 is a side surface used for holding the projecting edge E protruding above the side sill portion B. It is a fourth support member of the mold and replaces the third support member 15. That is, the fourth support member 19 abuts the outer vertical plate portion 19c on the inner surface of the vertical plate portion 14a of the second support member 14, and the large elongated holes 19f and 19f opened along the vertical direction are formed into the elongated holes 14c. Align them with each other, insert the bolts 11 and detachably tighten them
Bolts 11 and 11 are inserted through the inner and outer surfaces of the lower end of the inner vertical plate portion 19g located inside 19c to attach a pair of clasping pieces 20 and 20 which are parallel to the pair of clasping pieces 12 and 12 and face downward. I will do it. Then, as shown in FIG. 5, the pair of clamping pieces 20, 20 are fitted from above the side sill portion B to the projecting edge E projecting upward. In addition, the large vertical holes 19f, 19f of the outer vertical plate portion 19C make it possible to attach the piece.
Since 20 and 20 also move up and down, they can be easily held together in the left and right directions.

FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 show another embodiment, in which the fixing clasp of FIG. 6 is a vertical bearing having a cylindrical body 21 through which the horizontal pipe 6 is removably inserted. Plate 22 and the support plate
A pair of clasping pieces 23, 23 facing upward at the upper edge of the bolt 22
It can be tightened freely by 11 Also, one piece
A bracket 25 having a through hole 24 formed on the side surface of 23 is attached, and the vertical rod 18 is inserted into and fixed to the through holes 24, 24 of the brackets 25, 25 on the front and rear of the vehicle body. 26, 26 are the support plates 2
It is a long hole that is opened in the vertical direction on the side surface of 2.

Further, the fixing clasp shown in FIG. 7 is used as a set with the fixing clasp, and a pair of clasping pieces 27, 27 can be detachably attached to the inner edge of the support plate 22 at the tip edge. The third support member 28 of the lateral type mounted on the base plate is attached to the support plate 22.
Align the circular hole 28C opened in the vertical plate portion 28a with the elongated hole 26 of the support plate 22 and insert the bolt 11 to tighten, and insert the bolts 11 and 11 into the upper and lower surfaces of the horizontal plate portion 28b. Then, a pair of clasping pieces 27, 27 facing inward are attached so as to be freely tightenable. Of these, one of the clasping pieces 27 has a bracket 25 on the side surface as described above.
It is attached. The third support member 28 has a vertical plate portion 28a longer than the third support member 15.

Then, as shown in FIG. 8, the both fixing clasps are attached to the horizontal pipe 6. At this time, the pair of holding pieces 27, 27 are positioned so as to form a right angle with the pair of holding pieces 23, 23, and the long holes 26, 26
It can move up and down freely by moving the inner bolts 11, 11.

Further, the pair of holding pieces 23, 23 are located below the side sill portion B, and the projecting edge C that hangs downward is held and fixed, and subsequently, the pair of holding pieces 27, 27 projects outwardly from the side surface. The vehicle body is stabilized by being fixedly attached to the edge D, and tension correction work is performed in this state. The vertical rod 18 may be attached to either one of the brackets 25 without any hindrance.

In this way, the respective vehicle body fixing clasps are arranged in the state of the projecting edges C, D, E of the side sill portion B and the respective vehicle bodies are fixed, but the first to fifth support members 13, 14, 15, 19, 28 At the same time, these combinations can be freely converted to fix the vehicle body equally.

[Effect of device]

As described above, the clasping tool for fixing a vehicle body of the present invention is capable of holding another tongue even in a light four-wheeled vehicle having a short tongue protruding from the lower edge of the side sill portion. It has an effect that it can be firmly fixed on the upper side, and the tension restoration work can be surely performed without causing any trouble as in the conventional case.

[Brief description of drawings]

1 is a perspective view of an assembled state, FIG. 2 is a front view of an assembled state, FIG. 3 is a side view of the same, and FIG. FIG. 8 shows another embodiment, and is a perspective view of the fourth support member, FIG. 5 is a front view showing the same use state, FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 are perspective views showing another embodiment, and FIG.
The figure is a front view showing the same use state, and FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the use state of a conventional clasp. 6 ... Horizontal pipe, 7 ... Clamping tool body, 8 ... Board, 9 ...
… Cylindrical body, 10 …… Vertical plate, 12,12 …… Clamping piece, 13 …… First support member, 13a …… Vertical plate part, 13b …… Horizontal plate part, 14…
... second support member, 14a ... vertical plate part, 14b ... horizontal plate part,
15 ... Third support member, 15a ... Vertical plate part, 15b ... Horizontal plate part, 16,16 ... Clamping piece, 19 ... Fourth support member, 19c ... Outer vertical plate part, 19g ... Inner vertical plate part, 20,20 …… Clapping piece, 21…
… Cylindrical body, 22 …… Bearing plate, 23 …… Clamping piece, 27 …… Clamping piece, 28 …… Third support member, 28a …… Vertical plate part, 28b …… Horizontal plate part.

Claims (3)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A horizontal plate 6 has a lower surface to which a cylindrical body 9 into which a horizontal pipe 6 is removably inserted is fixed, and a vertical plate is provided on the upper surface of the substrate 8.
The vertical body 10 is provided upright and a pair of clamping pieces 12, 12 facing upward is attached to the upper edge of one end of the vertical board 10 so as to be clamped, and the other end of the vertical board 10. A side plate type first support member 13 in which a vertical plate portion 13a is detachably attached to the outer side surface of the side and a horizontal plate portion 13b is horizontally extended outward from the vertical plate portion 13a; A side plate type second support member 14 in which a horizontal plate portion 14b is detachably attached to the upper surface of 13b and a vertical plate portion 14a is vertically extended from the horizontal plate portion 14b, and an inner surface of the vertical plate portion 14a. The vertical plate portion 15a is detachably attached to the vertical plate portion 15a, and the horizontal plate portion 15b is horizontally extended inwardly from the vertical plate portion 15a. A vehicle body fixing cleaving tool, characterized in that it comprises a pair of holding pieces (12, 12) and a pair of holding pieces (16, 16) forming a right angle, and a side-face-type third support member (15) mounted so as to be able to be tightened. 2. An outer vertical plate portion 19c is detachably attached to an inner surface of the vertical plate portion 14a of the second support member 14, and a tip of the inner vertical plate portion 19g located inside the vertical plate portion 19c. A side surface formed by attaching a pair of clasping pieces 20, 20 facing downward and parallel to the pair of clasping pieces 12, 12 to the edge portion in a freely clampable manner. The vehicle body fixing clasp according to claim 1, wherein a fourth support member 19 of a mold is attached. 3. A vertical support plate 22 is formed by fixing a cylindrical body 21 through which the horizontal pipe 6 is inserted and removed so that the vertical support plate 22 can be formed.
A vertical support plate 22 is formed by fixing a pair of fixing pieces 23, 23 facing upward to the upper edge portion of the fixing piece, and a cylindrical body 21 through which the horizontal pipe 6 is inserted. And a vertical plate portion 28 is formed on the inner surface of the support plate 22.
a is detachably attached, and a horizontal plate portion 28b is horizontally extended inwardly from the vertical plate portion 28a, and the horizontal edge portion of the horizontal plate portion 28b is at a right angle to the pair of sandwiching pieces 23, 23. A pair of clasping pieces 27,
A clasping tool for fixing a vehicle body, comprising a clasping tool for fixing, to which a third side support member 15 to which 27 is freely tightened is attached.