JPH0737478Y2 - Lifting device for threshing section in combine harvester - Google Patents

Lifting device for threshing section in combine harvester

Info

Publication number
JPH0737478Y2
JPH0737478Y2 JP1985037651U JP3765185U JPH0737478Y2 JP H0737478 Y2 JPH0737478 Y2 JP H0737478Y2 JP 1985037651 U JP1985037651 U JP 1985037651U JP 3765185 U JP3765185 U JP 3765185U JP H0737478 Y2 JPH0737478 Y2 JP H0737478Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cylinder
transfer
sorting
side plate
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1985037651U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS61152245U (en
Inventor
中島  茂
弘運 福頼
力 角
操 北坂
貴則 大谷
昇 伊藤
明徳 湯原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MITSUBISHI NOUKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Original Assignee
MITSUBISHI NOUKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MITSUBISHI NOUKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA filed Critical MITSUBISHI NOUKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Priority to JP1985037651U priority Critical patent/JPH0737478Y2/en
Publication of JPS61152245U publication Critical patent/JPS61152245U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0737478Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0737478Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 (イ)産業上の利用分野 本考案は穀稈を脱穀して選別処理するコンバインにおけ
る脱穀部の揚送装置に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] (a) Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a lifting device for a threshing section in a combine for threshing and sorting grain culms.

(ロ)従来技術 従来、一番受樋に通ずる揚穀筒は略垂直に起立させ、二
番還元スロワの投擲筒を斜め前方へ向けて傾斜させると
共に二番物を扱室に還元するようにしたものは、実開昭
57-62737号公報により既に知られており、また、揚穀筒
を扱室の外側に沿わせて立設し、揚送手段を螺旋体とし
た二番還元筒を壁側の内側(機内)に配設すると共に斜
め前方に向けて傾斜させてその吐出口を揺動選別体の上
方に開口させたものは特開昭52-47465号公報により既に
知られている。
(B) Conventional technology Conventionally, the fried food cylinder that leads to the most gutter is erected almost vertically, and the throwing cylinder of the second reduction thrower is tilted forward and the second food is returned to the handling room. What I did
It is already known from Japanese Patent Publication No. 57-62737, and a second reducing cylinder with a lifting body as a spiral is installed inside the machine (inside the machine) by vertically arranging the lifting cylinder along the outside of the handling room. Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 52-47465 has already disclosed a device in which the discharge port is provided and inclined toward the front and the discharge port is opened above the rocking sorting body.

(ハ)考案が解決しようとする問題点 前記既知の脱穀機中、前者は二番還元手段がスロワタイ
プであり、二番物を投擲筒の下端にあるケーシング内の
跳上羽根により跳ね上げて投擲筒により案内還元するも
のであるから、濡れた穀稈を刈取脱穀した場合等に、二
番物が投擲筒内に付着して詰まりやすく、刈取脱穀作業
を時々中断して上記詰まりを除去しなければならず、そ
れにより作業の能率が著しく低下するものである。ま
た、二番物を扱室内に還元するものであるから、扱胴負
荷が増大し脱穀処理能力が劣るものである。
(C) Problems to be solved by the invention Among the above-mentioned known threshers, in the former, the second reducing means is a thrower type, and the second thing is thrown up by the jumping blade in the casing at the lower end of the throwing cylinder. Since it is guided and returned by a cylinder, when cutting and threshing a wet grain culm, a second product is likely to adhere to the throwing cylinder and become clogged.Therefore, the mowing and threshing work should be interrupted occasionally to remove the jam. Therefore, the work efficiency is significantly reduced. Further, since the second product is returned to the handling room, the handling barrel load is increased and the threshing treatment capacity is poor.

また、後者は二番還元手段を螺旋方式にしたので、漏れ
た穀稈を脱穀処理した場合でも二番還元筒で詰りを生ず
ることがなくなった。
Further, in the latter, since the second reducing means has a spiral system, the second reducing cylinder is not clogged even when the leaked grain culm is threshed.

しかし、二番還元筒全体を機体内の選別風路内に臨ませ
て配設してあるので、二番還元筒の周りで選別風が乱流
となって選別性能が低下する欠点がある。
However, since the entire second reducing cylinder is disposed so as to face the inside of the sorting air passage inside the machine body, there is a drawback that the sorting wind becomes turbulent around the second reducing cylinder and the sorting performance is deteriorated.

(ニ)問題点を解決するための手段 本願考案は、脱穀装置1の扱室12の下方から後方に亙っ
て設けた選別室内に揺動選別体25を架設し、該揺動選別
体25に設けた一番選別網29の下方に一番移送螺旋28aを
配設し、該一番移送螺旋28aの移送終端部に、上端が穀
粒タンクに連通する揚穀筒46を略垂直状に立設すると共
に、上記一番移送螺旋28aの後方に移送終端部が一番移
送螺旋28aと同じ側となる二番移送螺旋30aを配設し、該
二番移送螺旋30aの移送終端部に螺旋方式の二番還元筒4
7を設け、該二番還元筒47の移送終端部に開口したその
移送方向と直交する横方向の吐出口47dを前記揺動選別
体25上に臨ませたものにおいて、前記選別室の幅が扱室
12の幅より狭くなるよう選別室の揚穀筒46及び二番還元
筒47が設けられている側の側板56を扱室12の側板より内
側に偏位させ、前記二番還元筒47を上記内側に偏位した
側板56に近接させた状態で該側板56に沿わせて前方上方
へ向けて傾設すると共に、二番還元筒47を、扱室12より
下方位置において揚穀筒46と前記側板56との間を通過さ
せて揚穀筒46の基部側と交叉するように構成し、もって
二番還元筒47を前記側板56の外側に沿わせた状態で揚穀
筒46よりも更に前方まで延設することにより、二番還元
筒47の前記吐出口47dを揺動選別体25上の前記一番選別
網29より移送始端部側に側方から臨ませるようにして前
述の課題を解決した。
(D) Means for Solving the Problems In the invention of the present application, the swing sorting body 25 is installed in the sorting chamber provided below the handling chamber 12 of the threshing apparatus 1 and behind the handling chamber 12, and the swing sorting body 25 is installed. The first transfer helix 28a is disposed below the first selection net 29 provided in the first transfer net 28a, and the fried grain cylinder 46 whose upper end communicates with the grain tank is substantially vertical at the transfer end of the first transfer helix 28a. While standing upright, a second transfer spiral 30a having a transfer end on the same side as the first transfer spiral 28a is disposed behind the first transfer spiral 28a, and a spiral is provided at the transfer end of the second transfer spiral 30a. Method No. 2 reduction cylinder 4
In the case where 7 is provided and the discharge port 47d in the lateral direction orthogonal to the transfer direction, which is opened at the transfer end portion of the second reduction cylinder 47, is faced on the rocking sorting body 25, the width of the sorting chamber is Handling room
The side plate 56 on the side where the frying cylinder 46 and the second reducing cylinder 47 of the sorting chamber are provided so as to be narrower than the width of 12 is displaced inward from the side plate of the handling chamber 12, and the second reducing cylinder 47 is set to the above. Along with the side plate 56 that is displaced inwardly, the side plate 56 is tilted upward and upward along the side plate 56, and the second reducing cylinder 47 is located below the handling chamber 12 and the frying cylinder 46 and the above. It is configured so as to pass through between the side plates 56 and intersect with the base side of the fried food cylinder 46, so that the second reducing cylinder 47 is further forward of the fried food cylinder 46 along the outside of the side plate 56. The above-mentioned problem is solved by extending the discharge port 47d of the second reduction cylinder 47 from the side toward the transfer start end side from the first sorting net 29 on the swing sorting body 25 by extending to the second reducing cylinder 47. did.

(ホ)作用 扱室12の受網24から揺動選別体25上に漏下した被選別物
中の穀粒は、一番選別網29から一番受樋28に落入して一
番移送螺旋28aにより外側部に搬出され、それを螺旋方
式の揚穀筒46が揚送して穀粒タンク7に投入する。
(E) Action The grains in the object to be sorted which have leaked from the receiving net 24 of the handling chamber 12 onto the swinging sorting body 25 are transferred from the first sorting net 29 to the first receiving trough 28 and transferred the most. It is carried out to the outer side by the spiral 28a, and is then fed by the spiral-type lifting cylinder 46 into the grain tank 7.

また、二番受樋30に落入した二番物は二番移送螺旋30a
により外側部の二番還元筒47に移送さ、内装された螺旋
により斜め前方上方に向け移送され揺動選別体25上へ還
元されて再選別処理される。
In addition, the second one that fell into the second trough 30 is the second transfer spiral 30a.
Is transferred to the second reducing cylinder 47 on the outer side, and is obliquely moved forward and upward by the installed spiral to be reduced onto the rocking sorting body 25 for re-sorting processing.

その際、二番物を螺旋方式の二番還元筒47によって詰ま
りを生じさせない状態で還元できると共に、揺動選別体
25上へ直接投擲還元することにより扱胴負荷の増大を防
止して脱穀処理能力を高めることができる。
At that time, the second object can be reduced by the spiral second reduction cylinder 47 without causing clogging, and the swing sorting body
By directly throwing and returning to the upper part of 25, it is possible to prevent an increase in the load of the handling cylinder and to enhance the threshing treatment capacity.

また、二番還元筒47を揚穀筒46と選別部の側板56との間
を通過させて揚穀筒46と交叉させ、二番還元筒47を揚穀
筒46よりも更に前方まで傾斜延設して、二番物を揺動選
別体25上の一番選別網29より移送始端部側に投擲還元す
ることにより、二番物中の穀粒は一番選別網29により再
度漏下選別され確実に一番受樋28に回収される。
In addition, the second reducing cylinder 47 is passed between the fried food cylinder 46 and the side plate 56 of the sorting section to intersect with the fried food cylinder 46, and the second reducing cylinder 47 is extended further forward than the fried food cylinder 46. The second grain is thrown and returned from the first sorting net 29 on the rocking sorting body 25 to the transfer start end side, so that the grains in the second grain are again leaked and sorted by the first sorting net 29. It is surely collected in the first gutter 28.

しかも、二番還元筒47を扱室12の側板より内側へ偏位し
た選別部の側板56に近接させたことにより、二番還元筒
47の外側に揚穀筒46を立設して交叉させても、それによ
り機体幅が広くなることがなく、また、二番還元筒47に
内装した螺旋の上端部から側板56までの二番物横移送距
離を極力少なくすることができ、二番還元筒47終端から
揺動選別体25上への二番物の受継ぎを円滑にすることが
できる。
Moreover, by bringing the second reducing cylinder 47 close to the side plate 56 of the sorting section which is displaced inward from the side plate of the handling chamber 12, the second reducing cylinder is
Even if the frying cylinder 46 is erected on the outside of the 47 and crosses it, the width of the fuselage does not become wide, and the number 2 from the upper end of the spiral installed in the No. 2 reducing cylinder 47 to the side plate 56 is not increased. The lateral product transfer distance can be minimized, and the second product can be smoothly transferred from the end of the second reduction cylinder 47 to the swing selection body 25.

(ヘ)実施例 本考案の一実施例を図面について説明すると、1は走行
装置2を有する機台3の一側寄りに搭載した脱穀装置で
あって、他側には前部から順に操作盤4、エンジン5と
運転席6及び穀粒タンク7等を設け、前部には刈取装置
8と縦送装置9と揚送装置9aとからなる前処理装置を、
また後部にはカッタ10(又は結束装置)等の非藁処理装
置を装着してある。
(F) Embodiments An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 is a threshing device mounted near one side of a machine base 3 having a traveling device 2, and the other side is a control panel in order from the front. 4, an engine 5, a driver's seat 6, a grain tank 7 and the like are provided, and a pretreatment device including a harvesting device 8, a vertical feeding device 9, and a lifting device 9a is provided in the front portion.
Further, a non-straw processing device such as a cutter 10 (or a binding device) is attached to the rear part.

また、前記脱穀装置1の扱室12内には扱胴11を前部が低
くなるようにして軸架すると共に、進行方向右側の扱室
12の後半部から排塵選別室13の終端部に亘り、前部が後
部及び扱室12より低くなった処理部14を設け、該処理部
14は前部の移送室14aと後部の処理室14bとで構成し、移
送螺旋15と処理胴16を一体になして前記処理室14a,14b
に内装し、その処理軸17の前端は入口板18に、後端は処
理室14bの後壁19aにそれぞれベアリング17aを介して支
承されており、前記移送室14aと扱室12は送塵口20によ
り連通している。
In addition, the handling barrel 11 is mounted in the handling chamber 12 of the threshing device 1 such that the front portion of the handling barrel 11 is lowered, and the handling chamber on the right side in the traveling direction is provided.
A processing unit 14 whose front portion is lower than the rear portion and the handling chamber 12 is provided from the latter half of 12 to the end of the dust collection chamber 13.
Reference numeral 14 denotes a front transfer chamber 14a and a rear processing chamber 14b, and the transfer spiral 15 and the processing cylinder 16 are integrated to form the processing chambers 14a and 14b.
The front end of the processing shaft 17 is supported by the inlet plate 18, and the rear end thereof is supported by the rear wall 19a of the processing chamber 14b through bearings 17a, respectively, and the transfer chamber 14a and the handling chamber 12 are provided with a dust delivery port. It is connected by 20.

更に、進行方向左側の扱口21に沿ってフィードチェン22
と挟扼レール23を併設し、扱室12の下方から後方の排塵
選別室13に亙って設けた選別室内には前後方向の揺動選
別体25を架設し、該揺動選別体25は略機幅全体に亙って
いる。そして揺動選別体25は側面視で前記受網24の下面
に臨む波型移送板26と、移送室14aの下面に臨む下降傾
斜した流板27aと、一番受樋28上に臨む波型移送板27b及
び一番選別網29と、二番受樋30上に臨むストローラック
31とからなり、前記一番選別網29とストローラック31の
下方にそれぞれ風向板32,32を設けてあり、前記波型移
送板26の下部に設けた送風風車33と排塵選別室13の奥側
(穀粒タンク7側)上部でかつ前記処理室14bの後端部
と対向する部位に装着した吸引風車34は選別風路を構成
している。また前記二番受樋30の前部に設けた横断流フ
ァン35の選別風は前記ストローラック31を吹き抜けて排
塵口36へ吹き出している。
Further, along the handle 21 on the left side in the traveling direction, the feed chain 22
And a sandwiching rail 23, and a swinging sorting body 25 in the front-rear direction is installed in a sorting chamber provided from below the handling chamber 12 to a dust sorting sorting chamber 13 at the rear, and the swinging sorting body 25 Is about the entire width of the machine. The swing selecting body 25 is a corrugated transfer plate 26 facing the lower surface of the receiving net 24 in a side view, a downwardly inclined flow plate 27a facing the lower surface of the transfer chamber 14a, and a corrugated surface facing the most gutter 28. The transfer plate 27b, the first sorting net 29, and the straw rack facing the second gutter 30.
31, and the wind direction plates 32, 32 are provided below the first sorting net 29 and the Straw rack 31, respectively, and the air blower 33 and the dust sorting chamber 13 provided below the corrugated transfer plate 26 are provided. The suction wind turbine 34 mounted on the upper part on the back side (on the side of the grain tank 7) and facing the rear end of the processing chamber 14b constitutes a sorting air passage. Further, the sorting wind of the cross flow fan 35 provided in the front part of the second gutter 30 blows through the straw rack 31 and is blown to the dust outlet 36.

更にまた、ディスク型の前記カッタ10は奥側機台3から
立上がった梯子型の枠体37に回動自在に軸支されてお
り、手前側は脱穀装置1の機壁に係止具で着脱可能に係
止されており、刈取作業中は第2図に示す如く排塵選別
室13の後面に密着した状態にセットし、排塵選別室13を
整備したり揺動選別体25を取り出す時は係止具を外して
前記軸支部を中心として90度旋回させてクランプ39によ
り枠体37に係止する。なお、前記梯子型の枠体37は穀粒
タンク7の後部を連杆38を介して支持している。
Furthermore, the disc type cutter 10 is rotatably supported by a ladder type frame body 37 standing upright from the rear side machine base 3, and the front side is a locking tool on the machine wall of the threshing device 1. It is detachably locked, and is set in a state in which it closely adheres to the rear surface of the dust sorting chamber 13 as shown in FIG. 2 during the mowing work, and the dust sorting chamber 13 is maintained and the swing sorting body 25 is taken out. At this time, the locking tool is removed, and it is rotated 90 degrees about the shaft support portion and locked to the frame 37 by the clamp 39. The ladder-shaped frame 37 supports the rear portion of the grain tank 7 via a connecting rod 38.

次に各部の構成について説明する。Next, the configuration of each part will be described.

〔脱穀部〕[Through part]

扱胴11の前部の円錐状部には前端部にソリッド歯40・・
を、後部に低い線状歯40a・・を、円錐状部に続く円筒
部には前部寄りにソリッド歯40b・・を、その後方に通
常の線状の扱歯40c・・を植設し、円筒部の終端部には
狭い間隔で列状に植設した線状歯40d・・とソリッド歯4
0e・・とを周方向に間隔を隔てて交互に植設してある。
また、前記受網24の前部を取付けた板24aは前端の急傾
斜部とそれに続く緩傾斜部24bとからなり、緩傾斜部24b
には多数の漏下孔24c・・を穿設してある。
Solid teeth 40 at the front end of the conical part at the front of the handle 11.
, A low linear tooth 40a ・ ・ in the rear part, a solid tooth 40b ・ ・ in the front part of the cylindrical part following the conical part, and a normal linear tooth 40c ・ ・ in the rear part. , Line teeth 40d ··· and solid teeth 4 planted in rows at narrow intervals at the end of the cylinder
0e ... And are alternately planted at intervals in the circumferential direction.
Further, the plate 24a to which the front portion of the receiving net 24 is attached is composed of a steep slope portion at the front end and a gentle slope portion 24b following the steep slope portion.
A large number of leak holes 24c ...

また、脱穀処理中に扱口21からフィードチェン22側へ飛
散した穀粒は脱穀装置1の前記フィードチェン22側の側
板と移送室14aとの間を通って第5図に矢印で示す如く
揺動選別体25上に落入する。
Further, the grains scattered from the handling opening 21 to the feed chain 22 side during the threshing process pass between the side plate on the feed chain 22 side of the threshing device 1 and the transfer chamber 14a and are shaken as indicated by an arrow in FIG. Drop into the moving sorter 25.

〔処理部〕[Processing part]

処理胴16は外周面に処理物を後方へ移行させるリード角
を有する多数のソリッド型の処理歯16a・・を有し、排
出口42と対応する部位には板面が処理軸17と直交する処
理歯16b・・を植設してあり、前記排出口42は前記吸引
風車34の吸入口に直接対面しており、該吸引風車34は前
記揺動選別体25より上方に位置して排塵選別室13内で選
別風を上方へ吸引して一番物及び二番物の風選性能を向
上させると共に、前記排出口42より低位になっているの
で、藁屑が濡れていてもそれを確実に吸引排出すること
ができる。処理胴受網41は処理胴16と対向する部位に第
6図に示す如く外側中間部から内側上部に亘って張設し
てある。
The processing cylinder 16 has a large number of solid-type processing teeth 16a having a lead angle for moving the processed material to the rear on the outer peripheral surface, and the plate surface is orthogonal to the processing axis 17 at the portion corresponding to the discharge port 42. The treatment teeth 16b are planted, the discharge port 42 directly faces the suction port of the suction wind turbine 34, and the suction wind turbine 34 is located above the swing sorting body 25 to remove dust. The sorting air is sucked upward in the sorting chamber 13 to improve the wind sorting performance of the first and second products, and since it is lower than the discharge port 42, it is possible to remove it even if the straw waste is wet. It can be reliably sucked and discharged. The processing drum receiving net 41 is stretched from the outer middle portion to the inner upper portion at a portion facing the processing drum 16 as shown in FIG.

また、前記排出口42と吸引風車34の前部側には第4図に
示す如く平面視で該吸引風車34に向けて拡開した前誘導
板43を連設してあり、排出口42から処理歯16aにより放
擲された排塵物は吸引風車34により吸引排出され、その
間に風選され、残留する穀粒が落下して回収される。
Further, as shown in FIG. 4, a front guide plate 43 which is widened toward the suction windmill 34 in a plan view is continuously provided on the front side of the discharge windmill 42 and the suction windmill 34. The dust discharged by the processing teeth 16a is sucked and discharged by the suction windmill 34, and is wind-selected during this period, and the remaining grains fall and are collected.

その際、第7図(b)に示すように前記排出口42の下部
近傍の後壁19と前誘導板43から垂下したブラケット43a
とで支承した支軸49aに、多数の平行なスポーク49・・
を櫛歯状に配列すると共に上記支軸49aをクランクアー
ム49b,49bとロッド49cを介して処理軸17により駆動する
と、濡れた穀稈を脱穀した場合、比重の大なる排塵物で
あってもこれが前記スポーク49・・により篩選別され、
藁屑は吸引風車34により機外に確実に排出される。
At that time, as shown in FIG. 7B, the bracket 43a hanging from the rear wall 19 near the lower portion of the discharge port 42 and the front guide plate 43.
A large number of parallel spokes 49 ...
When the support shaft 49a is driven by the processing shaft 17 via the crank arms 49b, 49b and the rod 49c while arranging in a comb shape, when threshing a wet grain culm, it is a dust with a large specific gravity. This is screened by the spokes 49 ...
The straw waste is reliably discharged to the outside of the machine by the suction windmill 34.

更に、前記処理室14bの後壁19aはボルト45,45で着脱可
能になっており、前記カッタ10を穀粒タンク7側へ90度
旋回させて排塵選別室13の後面を開放した後、ボルト4
5,45を抜き取って処理胴16を後方へ引き出すと、処理軸
17の前端がスプロケット17bから抜け出し、処理胴16及
び移送螺旋15並びに処理軸17を一体的に取り出すことが
できる。
Further, the rear wall 19a of the processing chamber 14b can be attached and detached with bolts 45, 45. After the cutter 10 is turned 90 degrees toward the grain tank 7 side to open the rear surface of the dust sorting chamber 13, Bolt 4
When 5,45 is pulled out and the processing cylinder 16 is pulled back,
The front end of 17 is pulled out from the sprocket 17b, and the processing cylinder 16, the transfer spiral 15 and the processing shaft 17 can be taken out integrally.

更にまた、前記移送螺旋15の下部側は多数の漏下孔15a
・・を有する鉄板15bで覆われており、処理胴受網41は
第6図に示すように内側下部で2分割されていて、該分
割部をパイプが熔接されている貫通枠44に固定し、該貫
通枠44は前記鉄板15bをも第5図に示す如く支持してい
て、前端は入口板18に螺着され、中間部は扱室12の出口
板18aを貫通して支持され、後端は後壁19aに螺着されて
いる。
Furthermore, the lower side of the transfer spiral 15 has a large number of leakage holes 15a.
··········································································· • The penetrating frame 44 also supports the iron plate 15b as shown in FIG. 5, the front end is screwed to the inlet plate 18, and the intermediate portion is supported by penetrating the outlet plate 18a of the handling chamber 12, The end is screwed to the rear wall 19a.

〔穀粒排出装置及び二番還元装置〕[Grain discharging device and second reducing device]

前記一番選別網29の下方に配設した一番移送螺旋28aの
移送終端部には、やや後方に傾斜しているが略垂直状の
揚穀筒46を立設してあり、この揚穀筒46の上端の放出部
は前記穀粒タンク7の上部に開口して連通している。一
番移送螺旋28aの後方には移送終端部が一番移送螺旋28a
と同じ側となる二番移送螺旋30aが配設され、該二番移
送螺旋30aの移送終端部には斜め前方上方に向かう二番
還元筒47を立設してある。該二番還元筒47は、扱室12の
側板より内側へ偏位した選別部の側板56から立ち上が
り、該側板56に近接した状態で該側板56の外側に沿い前
方上方へ向けて傾斜していると共に、該二番還元筒47
は、扱室12より下方位置で揚穀筒46と前記側板56との間
を通過して揚穀筒46の基部側と交叉し、前記側板56の外
側に近接して沿わせた状態のまま揚穀筒46よりも更に前
方まで延設するように構成されている。そして上記二番
還元筒47の上端に取り付けた投擲ケーシング47aには二
番移送螺旋30aの移送方向と直交する方向に吐出口47dを
開口し、該吐出口47dは揺動選別体25上の前記一番選別
網29より移送始端部側に側方から臨み、前記流板27a上
に指向している。また、上記二番還元筒47は上記側板56
に近接した状態で該側板56に沿うように配設されている
から、側板56の内側への偏位と相まって、その外側に揚
穀筒46を立設して交叉させても、それにより機体幅が広
くならないように、しかも二番還元筒47に内装した螺旋
の上端部から側板26までの二番物横移送距離を極力少な
くするように構成されている。なお、28は一番受樋、30
は二番受樋である。
At the transfer end portion of the first transfer spiral 28a disposed below the first selection net 29, a vertically vertical fried grain cylinder 46 that is slightly inclined but stands upright is provided. The discharge part at the upper end of the cylinder 46 is opened and communicated with the upper part of the grain tank 7. Behind the first transfer spiral 28a, the transfer end is the first transfer spiral 28a.
A second transfer spiral 30a on the same side as the second transfer spiral 30a is disposed, and a second reduction cylinder 47 that extends obliquely forward and upward is provided upright at the transfer end portion of the second transfer spiral 30a. The second reducing cylinder 47 rises from the side plate 56 of the sorting section which is displaced inward from the side plate of the handling chamber 12, and is inclined forward and upward along the outside of the side plate 56 in the state of being close to the side plate 56. And the second reduction cylinder 47
Is a position lower than the handling chamber 12 and passes between the fried food cylinder 46 and the side plate 56, intersects with the base side of the fried food cylinder 46, and remains in a state of being placed close to the outside of the side plate 56. It is configured so as to extend further forward than the fried cylinder 46. Then, a discharge casing 47a attached to the upper end of the second reducing cylinder 47 is provided with a discharge port 47d in a direction orthogonal to the transfer direction of the second transfer spiral 30a, and the discharge port 47d is formed on the swing selection body 25. It faces the transfer start end side from the first sorting net 29 from the side and is directed on the flow plate 27a. Further, the second reduction cylinder 47 has the side plate 56.
Since it is arranged along the side plate 56 in a state of being close to the side plate, even if the fried cylinder 46 is erected and crossed on the outer side of the side plate 56 due to the inward displacement of the side plate 56, the machine body It is configured so that the width does not become wide, and the lateral transfer distance of the second object from the upper end of the spiral installed in the second reducing cylinder 47 to the side plate 26 is minimized. 28 is the most gutter, 30
Is the second gutter.

上記二番移送螺旋30aで穀粒タンク7側へ移送された二
番物は二番還元筒47内の揚送螺旋により揚送され、上端
ではその螺旋軸に固定されていて上方からみて反時計方
向に回転する羽根47cにより流板27aに向けて投擲され、
投擲された二番物は、波型移送板26により揺動移送され
てきて平板状の流板27a上を流下している被選別物に合
流して選別される。
The second product transferred to the grain tank 7 side by the second transfer spiral 30a is lifted by the lifting spiral in the second reduction cylinder 47, and is fixed to the spiral shaft at the upper end and is counterclockwise when viewed from above. Is thrown toward the flow plate 27a by the blades 47c rotating in the direction,
The thrown second object is oscillated and transferred by the corrugated transfer plate 26 and merges with the object to be selected flowing down on the flat flow plate 27a to be selected.

また、前記揚穀筒46と二番還元筒47の交叉部は第18図に
示す如く連結具48及び螺子により着脱可能に連結して両
者が機壁(側板56)を介して枠組をなすようにしてあ
り、また揚穀筒46と二番還元筒47の基部の夫々対向する
部位には取出口46a,47dを設けてあり、それらの取出口4
6a,47dには第15図に示すように蓋50,50を着脱可能に螺
着するか、又は第17図に示すように上部を螺着すると共
に外周に穀粒を溜める縁50aを有し、下部は螺着した蓋5
0,50を付設して掃除することができるようにしてあり、
その際、両方から掻出した穀粒を1つの皿51にて受ける
ことができる。更に、前記投擲ケーシング47aの外周板4
7bは一端を螺着し、他端を螺着して第16図に示すように
開閉可能にしてある。
Further, the crossing portion between the fried grain cylinder 46 and the second reducing cylinder 47 is detachably coupled by a coupling tool 48 and a screw as shown in FIG. 18 so that both form a framework via the machine wall (side plate 56). In addition, take-out ports 46a and 47d are provided at the opposing portions of the bases of the fried grain cylinder 46 and the second reducing cylinder 47, respectively.
6a and 47d have lids 50 and 50 detachably screwed as shown in FIG. 15, or have screwed upper portions as shown in FIG. 17 and have edges 50a for accumulating grains on the outer periphery. , The bottom is screwed lid 5
0,50 is attached so that it can be cleaned,
At that time, the grains picked up from both can be received in one dish 51. Further, the outer peripheral plate 4 of the throwing casing 47a.
7b is screwed at one end and screwed at the other end so that it can be opened and closed as shown in FIG.

次に種子用コンバインに用いる他の例を第22〜24図につ
いて説明すると、蓋50b,50bの上部を蝶着し、それらの
支軸50c,50cに突設したアーム57,57の先端部を重合さ
せ、ピン57aで連結し、一番受樋28の底部に設けた開閉
板58の支点軸にアーム59を突設し、二番受樋30の底部に
設けた開閉板60の支点軸にもアーム61を突設し、それら
のアーム59,61をリンク62,63で連結すると共にこの連結
部を、連杆64,64と支軸64aを介して前記アーム57,57の
連結ピン57aに連動連繋し、前記上方のアーム57,57の連
結部はワイヤー65を介して切換レバー66に連動連結され
ている。
Next, explaining another example used for a combine for seeds with reference to FIGS. 22 to 24, the upper portions of the lids 50b, 50b are hinged, and the tips of the arms 57, 57 projecting from their supporting shafts 50c, 50c are attached. It is superposed and connected by a pin 57a, and an arm 59 is projected on the fulcrum shaft of the opening / closing plate 58 provided at the bottom of the first gutter 28, and is connected to the fulcrum shaft of the opening / closing plate 60 provided at the bottom of the second gutter 30. Also, the arm 61 is projected, and the arms 59 and 61 are connected by the links 62 and 63, and this connecting portion is connected to the connecting pin 57a of the arms 57 and 57 via the connecting rods 64 and 64 and the support shaft 64a. The upper arms 57, 57 are interlockingly connected, and the connecting portion of the upper arms 57, 57 is interlockingly connected to a switching lever 66 via a wire 65.

そして、前記切換レバー66の開位置に対設したスイッチ
Sは第24図に示すエンジン停止回路に挿入されているの
で、前記切換レバー66を前方の閉位置から後方の開位置
に傾動操作すると、アーム57,57がワイヤー65を介して
鎖線で示すように引上げられ、それに連動して前後の蓋
50,50及び開閉板58,60は鎖線で示すように自動的に開く
ので、揚穀筒46、二番還元筒47、一番受樋28及び二番受
樋30の掃除を簡単な操作で容易に行なうことができる。
Since the switch S opposite to the open position of the switching lever 66 is inserted in the engine stop circuit shown in FIG. 24, when the switching lever 66 is tilted from the front closed position to the rear open position, The arms 57 and 57 are pulled up via the wire 65 as shown by the chain line, and the front and rear lids are interlocked with it.
50, 50 and the opening and closing plates 58, 60 will open automatically as shown by the chain line, so you can easily clean the grain lifting cylinder 46, the second reducing cylinder 47, the first gutter 28 and the second gutter 30 with simple operation. It can be done easily.

また、前記切換レバー66を開位置にセットするとスイッ
チSがONとなり、エンジン停止ユニット67がONになって
キー切りソレノイド68が作動し、燃料がカットされるの
でエンジン5は停止する。
Further, when the switching lever 66 is set to the open position, the switch S is turned on, the engine stop unit 67 is turned on, the key cut solenoid 68 is operated, and the fuel is cut, so that the engine 5 is stopped.

〔処理室と四番口〕[Processing room and No. 4]

処理室14bは第5〜7図に示すように脱穀装置1の幅に
対して扱室12と反対側へ偏位していてその前部は扱室12
の下部寄りに位置している。また排稈口52の後方には、
平面視で後部が穂側へ偏位し、側面視で水平で、かつ平
行な一対の搬送チェンからなる排藁搬送装置53を設け、
該排藁搬送装置53により搬送される穀稈から落下する穀
粒を回収する四番口55は、第6図及び第13図に示す如く
フィードチェン22の内側から機幅の中間部に向けて斜め
に垂下した内側流板aと、後部から斜め前下方へ垂下し
た後部流板bと、排藁搬送装置53の穂側に沿って斜め外
側方へ張出した部位から機壁内に向けて垂下した外側流
板cとを漏斗状に結合して構成してあり、処理胴受網41
から漏下した被選別物は前記内側流板aに阻止されて揺
動選別体25のフィードチェン22側へ落入し、四番口55に
落下した刺粒はフィードチェン22と反対側へ落入して選
別される。
As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the processing chamber 14b is deviated to the side opposite to the handling chamber 12 with respect to the width of the threshing apparatus 1, and the front portion thereof is the handling chamber 12b.
It is located near the bottom of the. Also, behind the outlet 52,
The rear part is displaced to the ear side in a plan view, is horizontal in a side view, and is provided with a straw conveying device 53 composed of a pair of parallel conveying chains,
The fourth port 55 for collecting the grains falling from the grain culm transported by the straw transporting device 53 is from the inside of the feed chain 22 toward the middle part of the machine width as shown in FIGS. 6 and 13. An inner flow plate a that slanted down, a rear flow plate b that slanted obliquely forward and downward from the rear, and a part that slanted outward along the ear side of the straw transporter 53 drooped toward the inside of the machine wall. The outer flow plate c is connected in a funnel shape, and the processing cylinder receiving net 41
The substance to be sorted that has leaked from the inside is blocked by the inner flow plate a and falls into the feed chain 22 side of the swing sorting body 25, and the stab drops that have fallen into the fourth port 55 fall into the side opposite to the feed chain 22. Enter and be selected.

また、前記内側流板aの下端と処理胴16寄りの側板との
間隔L1を他方の側板との間隔L2より大となして吸引風車
34から離れた側で送風風車33からの選別風が多く吹き上
げるようにしてある。
Further, the distance L 1 between the lower end of the inner flow plate a and the side plate near the processing cylinder 16 is made larger than the distance L 2 between the other side plate and the suction wind turbine.
On the side away from 34, a large amount of sorting wind from blower 33 is blown up.

〔機枠〕[Machine frame]

脱穀装置1の機枠は第1図及び第14図に示すように扱室
12の左右側板、選別部の左右側板56,56′、入口板18及
び後壁19等より構成され、扱室12の側板と選別部の側板
56,56′は前部より後部が高くなる斜めの分割線で上下
に分れており、この分割線部分を複数の螺子58・・によ
り着脱可能に締着してあるので、後部が高くなるように
傾斜した揺動選別体25を下部の機枠に支持し、扱胴11と
処理胴16を上部機枠にそれぞれ前部が低くなるように軸
支することにより、上部機枠を分解して選別部等を容易
に整備することができる。
The machine frame of the threshing device 1 is a handling room as shown in FIGS. 1 and 14.
12 left and right side plates, left and right side plates 56 and 56 'of the sorting section, an inlet plate 18 and a rear wall 19, etc.
56, 56 'are divided into upper and lower parts by diagonal dividing lines that make the rear part higher than the front part, and this dividing line part is detachably fastened with a plurality of screws 58 ... The inclined sorting body 25 thus inclined is supported on the lower machine frame, and the handling cylinder 11 and the processing cylinder 16 are axially supported on the upper machine frame so that the front portions are lowered, whereby the upper machine frame is disassembled. It is possible to easily maintain the sorting section.

〔作用〕[Action]

前述のコンバインにおける脱穀装置1において、供給さ
れた穀稈の株元部はフィードチェン22と挟扼レール23に
より挟持搬送され、穂側は供給口から扱室12に挿入され
て扱胴11により脱穀処理される。
In the threshing device 1 in the combine, the root portion of the supplied grain culm is sandwiched and conveyed by the feed chain 22 and the sandwiching rail 23, and the ear side is inserted into the handling chamber 12 from the supply port and threshed by the handling barrel 11. It is processed.

その際、挿入された穀稈は扱胴11の始端のソリッド歯40
・・により急速に後部へ移行し、円錐部の基部寄りの線
状歯40a・・とそれに続くソリッド歯40bとにより脱穀初
期に一挙に多量の穀粒が脱粒されるのを抑制しながら通
常の扱歯40c・・に移行させて略平均的に脱粒処理し、
終端部においては列状に並んだ線状歯40d・・により梳
きながら該線状歯40d・・で移動を抑制される穀稈をリ
ード角を有するソリッド歯40e・・により排出を促進し
て刺粒を取除き、排藁は排稈口52から排出され、それが
排藁搬送装置53により斜め後方へ搬送される間に残留す
る刺粒が前述のように四番口55へ落入する。
At that time, the inserted grain culms are solid teeth 40 at the start end of the handling cylinder 11.
・ By rapidly moving to the rear part by means of linear teeth 40a near the base of the conical part and subsequent solid teeth 40b, it is possible to suppress the shedding of a large amount of grains at the initial stage of threshing while maintaining the normal Transferred to handle tooth 40c ...
At the terminal end, the grain culms, which are restrained from moving by the linear teeth 40d ... While being combed by the linear teeth 40d .. The grain is removed, and the straw is discharged from the culm outlet 52, and while the straw is conveyed obliquely rearward by the straw conveying device 53, the remaining stab grain falls into the fourth hole 55 as described above.

一方、受網24及び漏下孔24cから漏下した穀粒及び小さ
な藁屑は揺動選別体25の波型移送板26、流板27a上へ落
下して移送選別され、二番還元筒47から投擲された二番
物と前記流板27a上で合流し、穀粒は送風風車33の選別
風により風選されながら一番選別網29から一番受樋28に
落入し、上記一番選別網29上に残った二番物を含む藁屑
はストローラック31に移行して篩選別されると共に横断
流ファン35からの選別風により風選されて二番物は二番
受樋30に落入し、前記二番還元筒47へ移送される。そし
て、二番物は螺旋方式の二番還元筒47により詰まりを生
じない状態で揺動選別体25上に還元されるのであるが、
二番還元筒47を扱室12よりも下方位置で揚穀筒46と側板
56との間を通過させて揚穀筒46の基部側と交叉させ、二
番還元筒47を側板56の外側に沿わせた状態で揚穀筒46よ
りも更に前方まで傾斜延設したことにより、二番物は揺
動選別体25上の一番選別網29より移送始端部側に位置す
る流板27a上へ直接投擲還元される。
On the other hand, the grains and small straw debris that have leaked from the receiving net 24 and the leak holes 24c fall onto the corrugated transfer plate 26 and the flow plate 27a of the rocking sorter 25, and are transferred and sorted, and the second reduction cylinder 47 is used. It merges with the second bowl thrown from the above on the flow board 27a, and while the grain is wind-selected by the sorting wind of the blower wheel 33, it drops from the most sorting net 29 to the most receiving trough 28, and the above The straw waste containing the second product remaining on the sorting net 29 is transferred to the straw rack 31 and sieved, and the second product is wind-selected by the sorting wind from the cross flow fan 35 to the second trough 30. It falls and is transferred to the second reduction cylinder 47. Then, the second product is reduced by the spiral second reduction cylinder 47 onto the rocking sorting body 25 in a state in which no clogging occurs.
The second reducing cylinder 47 is located below the handling chamber 12 and the fried cylinder 46 and the side plate
By passing between 56 and intersecting with the base side of the fried cylinder 46, the second reduction cylinder 47 is slanted and extended further forward than the fried cylinder 46 with the outside of the side plate 56. The second product is directly thrown and returned onto the flow plate 27a located on the transfer start end side of the first sorting net 29 on the swing sorting body 25.

しかも、二番還元筒47を扱室12の側板より内側へ偏位し
た選別部の側板56に近接させた状態で該側板56の外側に
沿わせて前方上方へ向け傾斜したことで、二番還元筒47
の外側に揚穀筒46を立設して交叉させても、それにより
機体幅が広くなることが防止されると共に、二番還元筒
47を側板56に近接させたことにより、二番還元筒47に内
装した螺旋の上端部から側板56までの二番物横移送距離
を極力少なくし、もって二番還元筒47終端から揺動選別
体25上への二番物の受継ぎを円滑にしている。
Moreover, the second reducing cylinder 47 is inclined toward the upper front along the outside of the side plate 56 in the state of being brought close to the side plate 56 of the sorting section which is displaced inward from the side plate of the handling chamber 12, Return cylinder 47
Even if the fried cylinder 46 is erected on the outside of the machine and crossed, the width of the machine body is prevented from widening and the second reduction cylinder is
By bringing 47 closer to the side plate 56, the horizontal transfer distance of the second object from the upper end of the spiral installed in the second reducing cylinder 47 to the side plate 56 is minimized, so that swing selection from the end of the second reducing cylinder 47 is performed. It facilitates the transfer of the second item onto the body 25.

他方、前記扱室12内で発生した脱穀物の内、長藁や穂切
れ等は送塵口20から処理部14の移送室14aに入り移送螺
旋15により遠心分離されると共に移送されながらある程
度処理されてから処理室14bに送り込まれ、同時に穀粒
は漏下孔15a・・から漏下し、処理胴16は被処理物をそ
の周面に植設された処理歯16a・・により後方へ移動さ
せながら穂切れの脱粒と長藁の切断を行ない、単粒化さ
れた穀粒及び細分化された藁屑等は処理胴受網41から漏
下して前記揺動選別体25上の他側寄りに合流して揺動選
別される。
On the other hand, among the grain removed in the handling chamber 12, long straws, cuttings, etc. enter the transfer chamber 14a of the processing unit 14 from the dust inlet 20 and are processed while being centrifugally separated by the transfer spiral 15 and transferred. After being processed, it is sent to the processing chamber 14b, and at the same time, the grain leaks from the leak hole 15a .., and the processing cylinder 16 moves the object to be processed backward by the processing teeth 16a .. Shattering of the spikes and cutting of long straws are carried out while singularized grains and subdivided straw scraps leak from the processing drum receiving net 41 and the other side on the rocking sorter 25. They join together and are rocked and sorted.

その間、前記送風風車33からの選別風は一番選別網29を
吹き抜けながら一番穀粒を選別すると共に第6図に示す
如く機幅の中間部に向けて斜めに垂下した内側流板aに
より集められ、これが前記処理胴受網41から処理室14b
内を通って被処理物の分散を助長してから排出口42(一
部は処理胴受網41から吹き出す)から吹き出す。処理室
14bの後端に移動した処理済の藁屑等の排塵物はリード
角を有しない処理歯16b・・により排出口42から吸引風
車34に向けて投擲され、該排塵物は前誘導板43と後壁19
とにより構成されるサイクロン選別風により風選され、
穀粒は下方のストローラック31上に落下すると共にこれ
を漏下し二番物として回収され、浮遊する藁屑等は主と
して前記吸引風車34により機外に吸引排出され、残った
藁屑等は横断流ファン35からの選別風により風選されて
ストローラック31で排塵口36から後方へ排出される。
Meanwhile, the sorting wind from the blower 33 blows through the sorting net 29 to sort the grain most, and as shown in FIG. 6, it is slanted toward the middle part of the machine width by the inner flow plate a. Collected from the processing cylinder receiving net 41 to the processing chamber 14b.
After promoting the dispersion of the object to be processed through the inside, it is blown out from the discharge port 42 (a part of which is blown out from the processing cylinder receiving net 41). Processing room
The processed dust such as straw that has moved to the rear end of 14b is thrown from the discharge port 42 toward the suction wind turbine 34 by the processing teeth 16b having no lead angle, and the dust is discharged to the front guide plate. 43 and back wall 19
It is wind-selected by a cyclone selection wind composed of
Grains fell on the lower Straw rack 31 and leaked out to be collected as a second product, and floating straw debris and the like were mainly sucked and discharged outside the machine by the suction windmill 34, and the remaining straw debris and the like were collected. The wind is selected by the sorting wind from the cross flow fan 35 and is discharged rearward from the dust outlet 36 by the Straw rack 31.

そして、作業中、走行装置2は凹凸のある圃場を走行す
るので、機体がピッチング及びローリングし、それによ
り略垂直でかつ長い揚穀筒46は、前後左右に大きく揺れ
ようとし、二番還元筒47は上下揺動しようとするが、揚
穀筒46の基部寄りと二番還元筒47の交叉部は連結具48に
より一体的に結合してあるので、揚穀筒46の前後揺動及
び左右揺動を前方へ向けて傾斜した二番還元筒47が阻止
し、該二番還元筒47の上下揺動を上下方向の揚穀筒46が
阻止する。
Then, during the work, the traveling device 2 travels in the uneven field, so that the aircraft pitches and rolls, whereby the almost vertical and long fried food cylinder 46 tends to sway greatly in the front-rear and left-right directions. Although 47 tries to swing up and down, since the base portion of the fried food barrel 46 and the crossing portion of the second reduction barrel 47 are integrally connected by the connecting member 48, the fried food barrel 46 is rocked back and forth and left and right. The second reducing cylinder 47, which is inclined forward, is prevented from swinging, and the vertical swing of the second reducing cylinder 47 is blocked by the vertical fried grain cylinder 46.

(ト)考案の効果 本願考案は、上記の構成により以下の効果を奏する。(G) Effect of the Invention The invention of the present application has the following effects with the above configuration.

(i)二番物を螺旋方式の二番還元筒47により詰まりを
生じない状態で揺動選別体25上へ還元することができ
る。
(I) The second object can be returned to the rocking sorting body 25 by the spiral second returning cylinder 47 without causing clogging.

(ii)二番物を二番還元筒47により揺動選別体25上へ直
接投擲還元させたことにより、従来の扱室内に還元する
もののように扱胴負荷が増大することがなく、脱穀処理
能力を高めることができる。
(Ii) Throwing treatment is performed by directly throwing and returning the second object onto the rocking sorting body 25 by the second returning cylinder 47, so that the load of the handling cylinder does not increase unlike the conventional one that returns to the handling chamber. You can improve your ability.

(iii)二番還元筒47と揚穀筒46とを脱穀装置1の同じ
側の選別部側板56の外側に配設するものでありながら、
二番還元筒47を揚穀筒46と側板56との間を通過させて揚
穀筒46と交叉させ、二番還元筒47を前記側板56の外側に
沿わせた状態で揚穀筒46よりも更に前方まで傾斜延設す
ることにより、二番物を揺動選別体25上の一番選別網29
より移送始端部側に投擲還元することを可能となし、二
番物中の穀粒を一番選別網29により再度漏下選別して確
実に一番受樋28に回収することができる。
(Iii) While the second reduction cylinder 47 and the fried cylinder 46 are arranged outside the sorting unit side plate 56 on the same side of the threshing device 1,
The second reducing cylinder 47 is passed between the fried food cylinder 46 and the side plate 56 to intersect with the fried food cylinder 46, and the second reducing cylinder 47 is arranged along the outside of the side plate 56 from the fried food cylinder 46. Also, by sloping further to the front, the second sorting machine 25 is the most sorting net 29 on the swing sorting body 25.
Further, it is possible to throw and return to the transfer start end side, and the grain in the second grain can be leaked and sorted again by the first sorting net 29 to be surely collected in the first trough 28.

(iv)二番還元筒47と揚穀筒46を交叉させるにあたり、
交叉位置を側面視で扱室12よりも下方位置で揚穀筒46の
基部側としたから、二番還元筒47を扱室12下方の揺動選
別体25のより始端部側まで傾斜延設することができる。
(Iv) When crossing the second reduction cylinder 47 and the fried grain cylinder 46,
Since the crossing position is located below the handling chamber 12 in the side view and is set to the base side of the fried grain cylinder 46, the second reducing cylinder 47 is slanted and extended to the starting end side of the swing sorting body 25 below the handling chamber 12. can do.

(v)二番還元筒47を扱室12の側板より内側へ偏位した
選別室の側板56に近接させた状態で該側板56の外側に沿
わせて前方へ向け傾設したから、二番還元筒47の外側に
揚穀筒46を立設して交叉させても、それにより機体幅が
広くなることを極力防止できる。
(V) The second reducing cylinder 47 is inclined forward along the outside of the side plate 56 in the state of being close to the side plate 56 of the sorting chamber which is displaced inward from the side plate of the handling chamber 12, Even if the fried grain cylinder 46 is erected on the outer side of the reducing cylinder 47 and crossed, the widening of the machine body can be prevented as much as possible.

(vi)二番還元筒47の移送終端部にその移送方向と直交
する横方向に開口した吐出口47dを、揺動選別体25上に
側方から臨ませるにあたり、二番還元筒47を前記側板56
に近接させた状態で該側板56に沿わせて配設することに
より、二番還元筒47に内装した螺旋の上端部から側板56
までの二番物横移送距離を極力少なくすることができ、
従って二番還元筒47終端から揺動選別体25上への二番物
の受継ぎを円滑になし得て、二番還元筒47終端部での二
番物の詰まり等を防止することができる。
(Vi) In exposing the discharge port 47d, which is opened in the lateral direction orthogonal to the transfer direction, at the transfer end portion of the second reduction cylinder 47 from the side on the rocking sorting body 25, the second reduction cylinder 47 is described above. Side plate 56
By disposing the side plate 56 along the side plate 56 in a state of being close to the side plate 56,
It is possible to minimize the horizontal transfer distance of the second object to
Therefore, it is possible to smoothly transfer the second product from the end of the second reducing cylinder 47 onto the rocking sorting body 25, and it is possible to prevent clogging of the second product at the end of the second reducing cylinder 47. .

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

図面は本考案の一実施例を示すものであって、第1図は
コンバインの側面図、第2図は同状平面図、第3図は脱
穀装置の縦断側面図、第4図は同上縦断平面図、第5図
は第4図のA−A断面図、第6図は同上B−B断面図、
第7図(a)は同上C−C断面図、第7図(b)は同上
他の例の断面図、第8図は背面図、第9図は扱室の供給
部の正面図、第10図は処理胴を抜き取った状態の側面
図、第11図は処理軸の取付装置の断面図、第12図は第6
図のD−D断面図、第13図は排藁搬送装置と四番口等を
示す平面図、第14図は揚穀筒及び二番還元筒側の側面
図、第15図は同上一部の側面図、第16図は揚穀筒の上部
の平面図、第17図は揚穀筒の下部の分解斜視図、第18図
は第15図のE矢視図、第19図はカッタを後方へ退避回動
させた状態の斜視図、第20図は背面図、第21図は二番物
放出状態を示す平面図、第22図は他の揚送装置の側面
図、第23図は同上平面図、第24図は同上回路図である。
1は脱穀装置、12は扱室、25は揺動選別体、28aは一番
移送螺旋、29は一番選別網、30aは二番移送螺旋、46は
揚穀筒、47は二番還元筒、47dは吐出口、56は選別室の
側板である。
1 shows a side view of a combine, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the same, FIG. 3 is a vertical side view of a thresher, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a plan view, FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 4, and FIG.
FIG. 7 (a) is a sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 7, FIG. 7 (b) is a sectional view of another example of the same as above, FIG. 8 is a rear view, and FIG. 9 is a front view of a supply section of a handling chamber. Fig. 10 is a side view with the processing cylinder removed, Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the processing shaft mounting device, and Fig. 12 is the sixth.
Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line D-D of Fig. 13, Fig. 13 is a plan view showing the straw conveying device and the fourth mouth, etc., Fig. 14 is a side view of the fried and second reducing cylinders, and Fig. 15 is a part of the same. Fig. 16 is a plan view of the upper part of the fried cylinder, Fig. 17 is an exploded perspective view of the lower part of the fried container, Fig. 18 is a view taken in the direction of arrow E of Fig. 15, and Fig. 19 is a cutter. FIG. 20 is a rear view, FIG. 20 is a rear view, FIG. 21 is a plan view showing a second object discharging state, FIG. 22 is a side view of another lifting device, and FIG. The same plan view and FIG. 24 are the same circuit diagrams.
1 is a threshing device, 12 is a handling room, 25 is a swing sorting body, 28a is the first transfer spiral, 29 is the first sorting net, 30a is the second transfer spiral, 46 is a fried cylinder, 47 is a second reduction cylinder , 47d is a discharge port, and 56 is a side plate of the sorting chamber.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)考案者 大谷 貴則 島根県八束郡東出雲町大字揖屋町667番地 1 三菱農機株式会社内 (72)考案者 伊藤 昇 島根県八束郡東出雲町大字揖屋町667番地 1 三菱農機株式会社内 (72)考案者 湯原 明徳 島根県八束郡東出雲町大字揖屋町667番地 1 三菱農機株式会社内 審判の合議体 審判長 吉村 康男 審判官 蓑輪 安夫 審判官 原 健司 (56)参考文献 実開 昭57−62737(JP,U) 実開 昭57−194645(JP,U) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (72) Takanori Otani Takanori Otani 667 Izuya-cho, Higashi-Izumo-cho, Yatsuka-gun, Shimane Prefecture 1 Mitsubishi Agricultural Machinery Co., Ltd. (72) Noboru Ito 667 Oji-bashi, Hiji-Izumo-cho, Yatsuka-gun, Shimane Prefecture Address 1 In Mitsubishi Agricultural Machinery Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Akinori Yuhara 667 Izamocho, Higashi Izumo-cho, Yatsuka-gun, Shimane Prefecture 1 Mitsubishi Agricultural Machinery Co., Ltd. Judgment Director Yasuo Yoshimura Judge Yasuo Minowa Judge Ken Hara (56 ) References: Actual development Sho 57-62737 (JP, U) Actual development Sho 57-194645 (JP, U)

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】脱穀装置1の扱室12の下方から後方に亙っ
て設けた選別室内に揺動選別体25を架設し、該揺動選別
体25に設けた一番選別網29の下方に一番移送螺旋28aを
配設し、該一番移送螺旋28aの移送終端部に、上端が穀
粒タンクに連通する揚穀筒46を略垂直状に立設すると共
に、上記一番移送螺旋28aの後方に移送終端部が一番移
送螺旋28aと同じ側となる二番移送螺旋30aを配設し、該
二番移送螺旋30aの移送終端部に螺旋方式の二番還元筒4
7を設け、該二番還元筒47の移送終端部に開口したその
移送方向と直交する横方向の吐出口47dを前記揺動選別
体25上に臨ませたものにおいて、前記選別室の幅が扱室
12の幅より狭くなるよう選別室の揚穀筒46及び二番還元
筒47が設けられている側の側板56を扱室12の側板より内
側に偏位させ、前記二番還元筒47を上記内側へ偏位した
側板56に近接させた状態で該側板56の外側に沿わせて前
方上方へ向けて傾設すると共に、二番還元筒47を、扱室
12より下方位置において揚穀筒46と前記側板56との間を
通過させて揚穀筒46の基部側と交叉するように構成し、
もって二番還元筒47を前記側板56の外側に沿わせた状態
で揚穀筒46よりも更に前方まで延設することにより、二
番還元筒47の前記吐出口47dを揺動選別体25上の前記一
番選別網29より移送始端部側に側方から臨ませたことを
特徴とするコンバインにおける脱穀部の揚送装置。
1. A swinging sorting body 25 is installed in a sorting chamber provided from below the handling chamber 12 of the threshing apparatus 1 to the rear, and below the first sorting net 29 provided in the swinging sorting body 25. The first transfer spiral 28a is disposed in the uppermost transfer spiral 28a, and at the transfer end portion of the first transfer spiral 28a, the fried grain cylinder 46 whose upper end communicates with the grain tank is erected substantially vertically, and A second transfer spiral 30a having a transfer end on the same side as the first transfer spiral 28a is disposed behind 28a, and a spiral type second reduction cylinder 4 is provided at the transfer end of the second transfer spiral 30a.
In the case where 7 is provided and the discharge port 47d in the lateral direction orthogonal to the transfer direction, which is opened at the transfer end portion of the second reduction cylinder 47, is faced on the rocking sorting body 25, the width of the sorting chamber is Handling room
The side plate 56 on the side where the frying cylinder 46 and the second reducing cylinder 47 of the sorting chamber are provided so as to be narrower than the width of 12 is displaced inward from the side plate of the handling chamber 12, and the second reducing cylinder 47 is described above. The second reducing cylinder 47 is installed in the handling chamber while being inclined toward the upper front along the outside of the side plate 56 in a state of being brought close to the side plate 56 which is displaced inward.
It is configured to pass between the fried food cylinder 46 and the side plate 56 at a position lower than 12 and intersect with the base side of the fried food cylinder 46.
By extending the second reducing cylinder 47 to the front side of the fried food cylinder 46 with the second reducing cylinder 47 along the outside of the side plate 56, the discharge port 47d of the second reducing cylinder 47 is placed on the rocking sorting body 25. 2. The hoisting device for the threshing part in the combine, characterized in that it is made to face the transfer starting end side from the first sorting net 29 of FIG.
JP1985037651U 1985-03-15 1985-03-15 Lifting device for threshing section in combine harvester Expired - Lifetime JPH0737478Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1985037651U JPH0737478Y2 (en) 1985-03-15 1985-03-15 Lifting device for threshing section in combine harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1985037651U JPH0737478Y2 (en) 1985-03-15 1985-03-15 Lifting device for threshing section in combine harvester

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61152245U JPS61152245U (en) 1986-09-20
JPH0737478Y2 true JPH0737478Y2 (en) 1995-08-30

Family

ID=30543932

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1985037651U Expired - Lifetime JPH0737478Y2 (en) 1985-03-15 1985-03-15 Lifting device for threshing section in combine harvester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0737478Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0631875Y2 (en) * 1987-04-28 1994-08-24 株式会社クボタ Second reduction mechanism of threshing device

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5762737U (en) * 1980-09-26 1982-04-14
JPS57194645U (en) * 1981-06-05 1982-12-09

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS61152245U (en) 1986-09-20

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