JPH07329564A - Screening device for automobile cabin - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable a screening device for mainly blinding the rear compartment of an automobile, to be enclosed in the overlapped state at the cabin roof face at the enclosing time so as to make the appearance of the cabin desirable by forming this screening device of a front panel, a rear panel and lateral side panels with the respective one ends rotatably fitted to a cabin roof member. CONSTITUTION:A front panel 1, a rear panel 2 and lateral side panels 3 (3L, 3R) made of synthetic resin, for instance, and formed into approximately rectangular shape as screen members are provided and fitted in the suspended state to a panel holder 4. In the case of bliding the interior, the respective panels 1-3 are rotated downward and developed in the hung-down state from the roof, and the adjacent panels are jointed by a magic fastener. At the time of non-use, the respective panels 1-3 are sprung upward and folded along the roof surface. That is, the rear panel 2 is folded first, the side panels 3L, 3R are then folded in the overlapped state, and lastly the front panel 1 is sprung up while moving both end pins thereof forward along the guide grooves 5a of side frames 5.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a shielding device for an interior of an automobile, which is equipped to blind the interior of the automobile, mainly a rear compartment, and can be stored when not in use.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As a conventional vehicle interior shielding device,
It was common to use curtains. As such a curtain type shielding device, for example, an actual flat screen 4-118
No. 804 and Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 2-75213.
In such a curtain type shielding device, a curtain rail is attached to a ceiling surface in a room, and a plurality of curtains are attached to the curtain rail in a hanging manner via runners to form a shielded space surrounded by four sides. It is what

[0003]

However, in the above-mentioned conventional curtain-type shielding device, since the curtain as the shielding member is flexible, a gap is apt to occur between the curtains, which is particularly affected by the wind. It had a low shielding property due to swaying and shaking. Further, when not in use, the curtains are bundled with a string or the like and stored in a hanging shape, so that there is a problem that the appearance is not good.

The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a shielding device for an interior of a vehicle capable of improving shielding property and improving appearance at the time of storage. It is in.

[0005]

In order to solve the above problems, the invention of claim 1 was created. The present invention is a shielding device for blinding the interior of an automobile, comprising a front panel,
It is composed of a rear panel and left and right side panels, and one end of each of these panels is rotatably attached to a ceiling member of the vehicle compartment, and when unfolded, forms a shielded space surrounded by four sides in the vehicle compartment, It is characterized in that it is configured to be stored along the ceiling surface of the passenger compartment in the stacked state.

[0006]

In the shielding device for the vehicle compartment according to the invention of claim 1 constructed as described above, the front panel, the rear panel and the left and right side panels are pivoted downward and deployed when used. In the expanded state, a shielded space surrounded by four sides is formed. On the other hand, when not in use, each panel is flipped up and stored in a state where it is folded so as to overlap with the ceiling surface of the passenger compartment.

[0007]

Therefore, according to the invention of claim 1,
Since appropriate rigidity can be imparted to the shielding member composed of each panel, in the use state, by adjoining the adjacent panels to each other, it is possible to obtain a shielding space having almost no gap and high shielding property. Further, at the time of storage, the vehicle interior can be stored by stacking it on the ceiling surface of the vehicle compartment, which is hard to be noticed, so that the appearance of the vehicle interior is improved compared to the conventional case. In this case, if necessary, by forming the panel with the same material and color as the ceiling, a feeling of harmony between the ceiling surface and the panel can be obtained.

[0008]

Further, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention of claim 2 was created. According to a first aspect of the present invention, in the automobile interior shielding device, at least a front panel of the panels is attached to a panel holder attached to a ceiling surface so as to be movable back and forth.

[0009]

In the shielding device for the vehicle compartment according to the invention of claim 2 configured as described above, when the respective panels are deployed and stored on the ceiling of the vehicle compartment, regarding the front panel, The rotation support point can be rotated while moving in the front-back direction along the panel holder.

[0010]

Therefore, according to the invention of claim 2,
Since the rotation support point of the front panel is flexible,
After securing the deployment height to a sufficient length necessary for blindfolding,
It is possible to handle without interfering with the headrest or seat back of the front seat, and because it can be folded and displaced to the front side of the vehicle cabin ceiling in the stored posture.
The entire ceiling can be effectively used as a storage space.

[0011]

In order to solve the above problems, the invention of claim 3 was created. According to the invention, in the vehicle interior shielding device according to claim 1, each of the panels is attached to a ceiling surface via a panel holder, and the panel holder is detachably attached to an attaching portion of the assist grip. It is characterized by that.

[0012]

In the shielding device for the vehicle compartment according to the invention of claim 3 configured as described above, it is possible to easily attach the shielding device to the existing automobile by using the attaching portion of the assist grip. It can also be removed when not needed.

[0013]

Therefore, according to the invention of claim 3,
Since it has a high detachability, the shield device can be attached and detached very easily.

[0014]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a shielding device inside a vehicle according to the present embodiment, where (A) shows a use state, and (B).
Indicates the storage state. FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the layout of each panel when it is stored, as viewed from the inside of the room. 3 and 4 show the outline of the shielding device in relation to the automobile,
5 to 12 are partial detailed views of the shielding device. In FIG. 1, arrow FR indicates the front of the vehicle, arrow UP indicates the upper side of the vehicle, and arrow LH indicates the left side of the vehicle.

The shielding device of the present embodiment is installed for the purpose of covering the rear compartment of the vehicle compartment from the outside of the vehicle. As shown in FIG. 1, this shield device has a front panel 1, a rear panel 2, left and right side panels 3L made of, for example, a synthetic resin whose main part is formed in a substantially rectangular shape as a shield member and has an appropriate hardness. , 3R, and these four panels are the panel holder 4
It is attached in a hanging shape via.

The panel holder 4 includes left and right side frames 5
And a frame bracket 6 fixed to a substantially middle portion of the side frame 5 in the longitudinal direction. As shown in FIG. 5, the frame bracket 6 is formed in a substantially inverted L shape, and can be freely attached and detached by a screw 11 common to a nut 10 provided on the body 9 side as a mounting portion of the rear side assist grip 8 of the vehicle compartment. Mounted on. That is, the left and right side frames 5 supported by the frame brackets 6 are arranged so as to extend in the front-rear direction along the upper edge of the side window on the vehicle interior surface.

The side frame 5 is formed in a groove shape in cross section which is lightweight and has rigidity. A guide groove 5a for attaching the front panel 1 is provided on a front side of the side frame 5 for a required length and a rear side end. A pin hole 5b for attaching the rear panel 2 is provided in the portion, and a panel bracket 7 having pin holes 7a for attaching the side panels 3L, 3R is provided in the substantially central portion and the rear side.

Then, the respective panels 1, 2, 3L, 3
As shown in FIG. 6, the R is provided with pins 1a, 2a, 3a protruding in the longitudinal direction at one end of its longitudinal end surface.
However, with respect to the rear panel 2 and the side panels 3L and 3R, the setting portions of the pins 2a and 3a are cut off in order to avoid interference with the panel bracket 7 as indicated by broken lines in the figure. Then, as shown in FIG. 7, the pin 1 of the front panel 1
a is slidably and rotatably attached to the guide groove 5a of the side frame 5, and the pin 2a of the rear panel 2 is rotatably attached to the pin hole 5b of the side frame 5 as shown in FIG. Left and right side panels 3 as shown in
The L and 3R pins 3a are rotatably attached to the pin holes 7a of the panel bracket 7 of the side frame 5, respectively.

Further, the respective panels 1, 2, 3L, 3R are left and right of the front and rear panels 1, 2 as shown in FIG. 10 as stoppers for fixing the adjacent panels to each other in order to maintain the posture during use. Near the terminal in the direction and the side panel 3
As shown in FIG. 11, elastic clips 13 are provided on the front panel 1 and the rear panel 2, respectively, as magic fasteners 12 provided on the front and rear end surfaces of L and 3R, respectively, as stoppers for maintaining the posture during storage. Correspondingly, the side frame 5 is provided with the projecting piece 14 with the Kup fitting hole 14a for the front panel 1, and the side panels 3L and 3R are provided with the clip fitting hole 15 for the rear panel 2. There is.

The shielding device of the present embodiment is constructed as described above, and therefore, in using it, each panel 1,
2, 3L and 3R are rotated downward as shown in FIG. 1 (A) and deployed downward from the ceiling. These panels 1,
The rear side space inside the vehicle is surrounded on all sides by the development of 2, 3L, 3R, and is completely blinded from the outside of the vehicle as shown by the diagonal lines in FIGS. 3 and 4. In this case, front panel 1
The lower end of the seatback 16a of the front seat 16
The height of the rear panel 2 is slightly lower than the upper end, and the lower end of the rear panel 2 is the seat back 17a of the rear seat 17.
The height of the side panel 3
It is desirable to set L and 3R so that they have a height that can close the side window glass.

In use, each panel 1, 2, 3
As shown in FIG. 10, L and 3R are fixed to each other by the adjacent panel and the magic fastener 12,
It can be held in a stable state without wobbling. Therefore, there is almost no gap between the panels in use, and in the case of a panel, unlike a flexible shielding member such as a curtain, even if the window is open, the shielding is not affected by the wind. It can retain sex.

On the other hand, when not in use, each panel 1, 2, 3L, 3R is flipped up and folded along the ceiling surface for storage as shown by the arrow in FIG. 1B. In this case, the rear panel 2 is first folded and then the left and right side panels 3L and 3R are overlapped and folded. At this time, as shown in FIG. 11 (B), the elastic clips 13 of the side panels 3L and 3R are elastically fitted into the clip fitting holes 15 of the rear panel 2 folded in advance. Next, the front panel 1 is flipped up while moving its pin 1a forward along the guide groove 5a of the side frame 5. At this time,
As shown in FIG. 1A, the elastic clip 13 of the front panel 1 is elastically fitted into the clip fitting hole 14a of the projecting piece 14 of the side frame 5.

By folding the panels 1, 2, 3L, 3R in this way, the front panel 1 and the side panel 3 are folded.
The end faces of L and 3R can be aligned on the same plane and stored in a flat state without overlapping, and the stored state can be held by the elastic clip 13.
Further, by imparting the above-described movement to the front panel 1, it is possible to avoid the interference with the headrest 16b of the front seat 16.

As described above, the shielding device of this embodiment always has a plurality of panels 1, 2, 3L, 3 as shielding members.
Since R can be stored on the ceiling surface, it is less noticeable than when stored in the expanded state like a curtain, and the panels 1, 2, 3L, 3R are made of the same or similar material as the ceiling and When formed with the same color system, it is possible to give a natural feeling with less discomfort, which is effective in improving the appearance inside the vehicle. In addition, since a high shielding property is obtained when it is used after being pulled out from the ceiling, it is possible to improve the blinding effect from the outside.

Further, since the panel holder 4 supporting the respective panels 1, 2, 3L, 3R is mounted by utilizing the mounting portion of the assist grip 8 on the rear side, it can be easily mounted on an existing automobile. In addition, it can be removed without leaving any traces in the passenger compartment when it is not needed, and its attachment / detachment work is easy because of screws.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and examples thereof are as follows. (1) The magic fastener 12 as a stopper for holding the use posture for connecting the panels to each other and the elastic clip 13 as a stopper for keeping the storage posture may be replaced with each other, or may be changed to a magnet. Good. (2) Side frame 5 is abolished and each panel 1, 2, 3
L and 3R may be directly attached to the ceiling surface. (3) With respect to the front panel 1, the front-back movement structure may be eliminated, and the front panel 1 may be changed to the fixed position rotation like other panels. (4) Attach the panel holder 4 with the assist grip 8
It is also possible to change to the method of using the attachment part of and to directly attach it to the ceiling surface. (5) When retracted, the side panels 3L and 3R are folded up prior to the rear panel 2, and the rear panel 2
Alternatively, the front panel 1 and the front panel 1 may be aligned on the same plane.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a shielding device for an automobile according to an embodiment of the present invention, (A) shows a usage pattern, and (B) shows a stored state.

FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the stored state of the panel viewed from the indoor side.

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of an automobile including the shielding device according to the present embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a schematic rear view of the same.

FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a panel holder and its mounting structure.

FIG. 6 is a front view of a panel.

FIG. 7 is a detailed view of part A of FIG.

FIG. 8 is a detailed view of a B part in FIG.

FIG. 9 is a detailed view of a portion C of FIG.

FIG. 10 is a detailed view of the storage panel stopper.

FIG. 11 is a detailed view of the panel stopper for use, (A)
Shows a stopper for a front panel, and (B) shows a stopper for a rear panel and a side panel.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 ... Front panel 2 ... Rear panel 3L, 3R ... Side panel 4 ... Panel holder 5 ... Side frame 5a ... Guide groove 8 ... Assist grip 12 ... Magic fastener 13 ... Elastic clip

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A shielding device for blinding the interior of an automobile, comprising a front panel, a rear panel, and left and right side panels, one end of each of the panels being rotatable with respect to a ceiling member of the vehicle interior. A shield device for a vehicle interior configured to form a shielded space surrounded by four sides in a vehicle interior when mounted and deployed, and stored along the ceiling surface of the vehicle interior when stacked. 2. The shielding device for a vehicle interior according to claim 1, wherein at least a front panel of the respective panels is attached to a panel holder attached to a ceiling surface so as to be movable back and forth. 3. The vehicle interior shielding device according to claim 1, wherein each of the panels is attached to a ceiling surface via a panel holder, and the panel holder is detachably attached to an attaching portion of the assist grip. .