JPH07328282A - Assembling and disassembling housing type clothes drying machine of hanging type - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To simplify installation of a drying chamber by assembling and housing of this chamber by disassembling and to obviate biasing of hung clothes to be dried by providing means, of hanging a top plate sheet by two pieces of cords adjustable in length, etc., to hooks mounted at the inlet of a bath room, etc. CONSTITUTION:The top plate sheet 3 is hung to a hanger 2 inserted into the hooks 1 mounted at the lintel alongside a window, the inlet of the bath room, etc., or the hooks 1 mounted at the threshold of a room, a lintel joint, etc., by means of two pieces of the chains or cords, etc., 4 which are arranged with respective working points 11, 12 of force at plural brackets 8, 10 and the hanging point 13 on the same straight line and are adjustable in length. On the other hand, the drying chamber is formed by inserting upper holes 7 of side room sheets 6 to pins 5 mounted at the peripheral parts of the top plate sheet 3 and hanging the sheets. Arrangement is so made that hot air is blown up from the lower part of the drying chamber. As the result, the installating of the drying chamber by assembling and housing thereof by disassembling are simplified and the drying chamber can be formed at need. The hung drying chamber stabilizes dynamically and is capable of eliminating the biasing of the hung cloths to be dried.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention provides a simple clothes dryer capable of quickly assembling, disassembling and storing at home and drying a large amount of clothes.

[0002]

[Prior art]

1). BACKGROUND ART A clothes dryer used at home mainly uses a rotary dryer that puts clothes in a rotating drum and blows them up with warm air to dry them. 2). A dryer that blows warm air from a hot air generator installed in the bathroom ceiling down to the bathroom to dry clothes hung near the bathroom ceiling and at the same time exhausts air from the ceiling has also been announced.

[0003]

The domestic clothes dryers currently on the market have the following drawbacks. 1). A rotary dryer easily damages clothes. For this reason, plant fibers such as cotton and hemp can be dried, but hair,
Animal fibers such as silk, clothes, kimono, etc. lose their shape and cannot be dried. Moreover, the structure is complicated and expensive. 2). A clothes dryer used in a bathroom blows warm air down from the ceiling and at the same time exhausts air from the ceiling. For this reason, warm air does not reach the lower part, and even if clothes are hung near the ceiling, the drying is poor and the drying efficiency is very low. Moreover, the device is complicated and expensive, and is not used so much. The present invention eliminates these drawbacks and has a simple structure and easy assembly,
It is intended to provide a household dryer that can be easily disassembled and stored and can efficiently dry a large amount of clothes when necessary.

[0004]

[Means for Solving the Problems] 1). A top plate sheet (3) is hung by two chains and a string (4) whose lengths can be adjusted to a hook (1) and a hanger (2) attached to a window, a bathroom entrance, a room sill, etc. 2). At this time, the suspension point (13) and the points of action of the bracket force (11), (12) and (16), (17)
Etc. are arranged on the same vertical line. Because of this, the top sheet (3) is very stable. 3). Next, the holes (7) in the upper part of the side chamber sheet (6) are inserted into the pins (5) attached to the peripheral portion of the top plate sheet (3), and the side chamber sheet (6) is hung to form a drying chamber. 4). If necessary, arrange the pipe hangers in the upper and lower two stages. 5). Blow up warm air from the bottom.

[0005]

[Action]

1). The drying chamber is formed by suspending the top sheet on the hanger or hook and further suspending the side chamber sheet on the top sheet. Therefore, the assembly, disassembly and storage of the drying chamber are extremely simple, and the drying chamber may be formed when necessary. 2). The hanging drying room is mechanically stable due to the adoption of a special structure bracket, and is not affected by the imbalance of hanging clothes. 3). A large amount of clothes can be handled by lengthening the drying chamber and using two upper and lower hanger pipes. 4). Warm air is blown up from the bottom, and clothes are suspended in the stream to dry. Therefore, the flow of warm air has a forward gradient and the drying efficiency is good.

[0006]

[Embodiment 1] FIG. 1 shows an embodiment in which a hanger is inserted in a hook attached to a duck near a window to suspend a drying chamber. It is the figure seen from the front. In the figure, 1 ... Hook 2 ... Hanger 3 ...
Top plate sheet 4 ... Chain or string 5 ... Pin attached to the periphery of the top plate sheet 6 ... Side chamber sheet 7 ... Pin insertion hole at the top of the side chamber sheet 8 ... Bracket for suspending board sheet 9.
..Hanger pipes for hanging clothes 10
... Bracket for supporting 9 11 ... Point of action of force of 8 12 ... Point of action of force of 10 13 ... Hanging point of 4 18 ... Curtain rail 19 ... Kamoi 20 ... Curtain 21 ... Velcro
22 ... Exhaust hole 23 ... Warm air blowing mat 24 ... Warm air blowing hole 25 ... Warm air generator 26 ... Connection part between 23 and 25 27 ... To take out 26 Opening 28 ...
Clothes 29 ... Window 30 ... Section AB where the window is open The drying room is hung near the window in the left or right corner of the room. This is because the window of the AB section on one side of the room is opened a little and the exhaust gas generated by drying is directly released to the outside. 1 is attached to 19 on one side of the room in advance. As shown in the figure, 11 and 12 and 13 are on the same vertical line XX. Next, the order of drying clothes is shown. First, take out the stored 2 and insert it into 1. Hang 3 at 2 at 4. Next, 7 of 6 (not shown) is inserted into 5 of the peripheral portion of 3 and 6 is hung.
A drying chamber is thus formed. Then, 9 is inserted into 10 and 28 is hung and the front is closed at 21. Connect 25 and 23 to send hot air. Thus, the drying begins. When you're done
It can be disassembled and stored in the reverse order. Thus, it does not disturb the room at all. Next, the XX section in FIG. 1 is enlarged and shown in FIG. In the figure, 31 ... Spring pin 32 driven into
..Aggregate of hanging metal fittings 33 ... 3 Aggregate of 34 ... 3 As is clear from the figure, the same vertical line X as 13, 11, 12
It's on X. Therefore, the forces are balanced in the vertical direction of 4, and no bending moment is generated. 33 and 34 are aggregates forming 3 and have an anodized aluminum diameter of 10 m.
This is the mth pipe. No bending moment is generated in 3, so the strength of 3 is sufficient here. 2C
Part C is shown in FIG. The DD section of FIG. 2 is shown in FIG. The figure is 1
The cross section of the attachment part of 0 is shown. Reference numeral 35 is the center of gravity (centroid) of this section, which is designed to be on the XX line. Thus, in this mechanism, all points of action of force are X.
It is on X-ray and has been listed as 3 stable. In FIG.
A horizontal view of 3 as seen from EE is shown in FIG. In the figure, 36 ... Corner piece 37 ... Pin holder 38 ... Aggregate 39 ... Seat 40 ... Left opening / closing part 41
・ ・ ・ Right open / close part 42 ・ ・ ・ Overlapping part of 40 and 41 43 ・ ・ ・ Front part of 6 Insert 34 into which 10 is inserted and 33 into which 37 is inserted into 36 at four corners, and insert 38 into 10. Thus, fix them with spring pins. Part 5 of the driven spring pin becomes a pin to hang 6 and the number is 11.
It is a book. 39 is a polyester or nylon woven fabric that has been treated with water. Therefore, if you do not let the air through and wipe off the dirt, it will come off immediately and be extremely light. 6 is also the same as 39 and is sewn. The front part 43 of 6 has a door shape on the left and right, and 42 parts overlap each other. Therefore, when putting in and taking out clothes, it suffices to remove the upper portions of 40 and 41 from 5 and open them to the left and right. When closing the door, the upper parts of 40 and 41 are put in 5 and the front 21 is closed. Thus, since 6 is composed of only the flat portion, it is easy to store and take out.
Next, FIG. 6 shows a three-dimensional view of FIG. 5 viewed from the front surface 43. Four
0 and 41 are open.

Second Embodiment FIG. 7 shows a second embodiment of the present invention. As in the first embodiment, the window is slightly opened in the AB section by hanging it from the Kamoi near the window. The clothes are hung by two upper and lower hanger pipes, and a large amount of small clothes such as underwear are dried. In the figure, 44 ... Chain or string 45 ... Hanger pipe
14 ... Bracket for hanging 44 15
... Bracket for supporting 45 46 ... Clothing 47 ... Warm air generator 48
... Warm air blowing hole 49 ... Air intake port In this case, a warm air generator 47 having a blower and a heater (not shown) built in is placed on the bottom surface of the drying chamber to blow warm air. Of course, only the upper stage may be used as in the first embodiment. In that case, the lower 44, 15, 45 should be removed. Next, in FIG.
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the XX section of 8, 10, and 14, 44, 15.
Shown in. In the figure, 16 ... points of action of force 17 ... points of action of force
50, 51 ... Spring pin 52 ... Fixed neck 13, In addition to 13, 11, 12, the points of action of the forces of 16, 17 are all on the vertical line XX. Therefore, 3 is stable. Next, FIG. 9 shows a view seen from the FF in the AB section with a slightly opened window in FIG. 7. In the figure, a section 30 has a space formed by 20, 6 and 29, which leads to the outside through a slightly opened window. Therefore, the warm air blown up from 48 rises between 46 and 28, is exhausted from 22 and is exhausted to the outside through 30. Therefore, even if the drying is continued continuously, the temperature and humidity in the room hardly increase.

[Embodiment 3] FIG. 10 shows a case where a clothes dryer is hung in front of the entrance of a bathroom in a dressing room. In this case, the clothes are single-tiered. The figure shows a cross section of the drying chamber as seen from the side. In the figure, 53 ... washbasin and dressing room 54 ... bathroom 55 ... bathroom door space 56 ... washroom dressing room and bathroom partition 57 ... ventilation fan In this case, 1 is attached to 56 Has been. The warm air blown up from 24 passes 28 and enters the section 55 from 22 to 5
It is exhausted by 57 attached to the ceiling of No. 4. Therefore, 53 is not affected by exhaust gas.

[Embodiment 4] FIG. 11 shows a case where a drying chamber is hung on 1 mounted on a sill of a room. In this case, except for the method of suspending the drying chamber, the procedure is the same as in the previous embodiments, so only the suspending portion is shown. In the figure, 58 ... sill Next, FIG. 12 shows a cross section viewed from GG in FIG. However, in this case, the exhaust gas is discharged indoors. Therefore,
When the humidity is high, such as during the rainy season and summer, the humidity is affected even if the room is opened. Therefore, it is necessary to operate the dehumidifier during this season.

[0007]

【The invention's effect】

1. If you attach a hook to any place such as a window duck, a bathroom entrance, or a room sill or long press, you can easily hang it with two chains or strings to form a large clothes dryer. You can Since the length of the chains and strings can be adjusted, the height above the floor of the hanging drying room can be made constant in any building such as a condominium or a single-family house. 2. The drying chamber consists of a top sheet and side chamber sheets,
The structure is simple and the weight is about 1.6 kg, which is very light, and even women and women can easily assemble, disassemble and store it, and save space. The clothes can be easily dried at any time, if desired. Therefore, it is very effective and convenient in places such as apartments where space is not available. 3. By adopting a special structure in which the drying chamber and the bracket for hanging clothes are integrated and the points of action of the force are arranged on the same vertical line, a bending moment is not generated between them due to the balance of the vertical force. For this reason, the overall structure is simplified and the parts are few and lightweight. Also, the existing hot air heater, futon dryer, etc. can be used as they are as the hot air generator.
Therefore, in this case, only the clothes dryer needs to be purchased, which is extremely inexpensive. 4. Most commercially available clothes dryers have clothes placed in a rotating drum and dried with warm air. Also, a drying device that blows warm air toward the bathroom from the ceiling above the bathroom and at the same time exhausts it is also commercially available. All of these dryers have major drawbacks. The dryer of the present invention was invented to eliminate these drawbacks. Next, a detailed comparison will be given. 1). A dryer that puts clothes in a rotating drum is easily damaged, and only cotton and linen can be used. Also, it cannot be used for clothes that lose their shape. Even though the clothes are large and very expensive, the maximum amount of clothes that can be dried is 5 kg. On the other hand, the mainstream washing and dehydrating machine is the one-tank type, and it is possible to store up to 7.5 kg each time.
Therefore, the dryer cannot follow the washing machine. 2). Next, a dryer with hot water installed in the ceiling of the bathroom will be described. (1) FIG. 13 shows a dryer that blows warm air from the ceiling above the bathroom into the bathroom. In the figure, 59 ... Bathroom 60 ... Bathtub 61 ...
Blower 62 ... Heat exchanger 63 ... Blower 64
... Exhaust port 65 ... Suction port 66 ... Warm air outlet 67 ... Warm air flow 68 ... Clothes hanger 69 ... Clothes 70 ... Piping 71 ...
Hot water from the water heater 71 passes through 70 and returns to 62. The air in the bathroom is sucked from 65 to generate hot air at 62, and a part of the hot air is blown out below 66 to become 67, and a part of 63 is exhausted to the outside from 64 by 64. 68 and 69 are hung. (2) This method of drying clothes has the following drawbacks and is not often used. I. This method causes the reverse chimney phenomenon in the flow of air because cold air has the property of rising and warm air has the property of rising. For this reason, 67 does not reach the lower part, but circulates at the upper part of the bathroom. B. Therefore, as shown in the figure, the long clothing does not dry easily at the bottom, and the thermal efficiency of drying is extremely low. C. For this reason, since clothes are hung on the upper part near the ceiling, the hangers are too expensive, and it is difficult for women and women to put on and take off clothes. D. Since the heat efficiency is poor, the heat capacity of the heat exchanger is extremely large to compensate for this. The amount of heat in the dryer of the present invention is 7
70 ~ 1000Ka1 / hr, electric capacity 0.6 ~
It is 1.2 Kw. On the other hand, the heat quantity of this dryer is 2,8
It is 00-3,500 Kal / hr. With electric capacity,
It is 3.3 to 4.1 Kw. Therefore, since it is difficult to install in a general household, in this case, a water heater with city gas is used to pipe up to the ceiling. E. It requires a water heater, piping, etc. and is very expensive. On the other hand, equipment can only be installed when new or rebuilt. 3). The clothes dryer of the present invention solves all of these drawbacks. It will be described next. (1). In the dryer of the present invention, warm air is blown up from below and exhausted from above, and clothes are suspended in the flow of warm air. Therefore, it is close to natural drying and can be used to dry any fabric such as cotton, linen, wool and silk. (2). Since clothes are suspended in the natural flow of warm air, there is no loss of shape of clothes, kimono, etc. (3). By adopting a special hanging system, the dryer is simple and the weight is very light. Therefore, if the width of the dryer is increased a little, the maximum capacity of the current washing machine, 7.5 kg, can be easily dried. (4). Since the drying form is natural, the thermal efficiency of drying is also very high, which is the same as the rotating drum system, reaching 40%. (5). If it is hung at the window near the window or at the entrance of the bathroom, you can open the window behind the dryer a little or turn on the ventilation fan to avoid the need for a special dehumidifier. (6). Midnight power can be utilized in the clothes dryer of the present invention. If you wash it at night and set the dryer as it is, it will be dried the next morning. Therefore, it is convenient especially for double-income households and can be dried at low cost.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 shows Example 1 of the present invention. Looking from the front.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion XX in FIG.

FIG. 3 shows a CC section in FIG.

FIG. 4 shows a DD part in FIG. The cross section is shown.

5 is a horizontal view seen from EE in FIG. 1. FIG.

FIG. 6 shows a three-dimensional view of the front view of FIG.

FIG. 7 shows Example 2. Looking from the front.

8 is an enlarged view of XX section in FIG. 7. FIG.

FIG. 9 shows a view seen from an FF in FIG. 7.

FIG. 10 shows Example 3. A sectional view seen from the side is shown.

FIG. 11 shows Example 4. Only the hanging part is shown.

FIG. 12 is a sectional view taken along the line GG in FIG.

FIG. 13 shows a state in which clothes are dried by a commercially available warm air dryer installed in the ceiling of a bathroom.

─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

[Procedure amendment]

[Submission date] June 9, 1994

[Procedure Amendment 1]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0007

[Correction method] Change

[Correction content]

[0007]

EFFECT OF THE INVENTION 1. If you attach a hook to any place such as a window duck, a bathroom entrance, or a room sill or long press, you can easily hang it with two chains or strings to form a large clothes dryer. You can Since the length of the chains and strings can be adjusted, the height above the floor of the hanging drying room can be made constant in any building such as a condominium or a single-family house. 2. The drying chamber consists of a top sheet and side chamber sheets,
The structure is simple and the weight is about 1.6 kg, which is very light, and even women and women can easily assemble, disassemble and store it, and save space. The clothes can be easily dried at any time, if desired. Therefore, it is very effective and convenient in places such as apartments where space is not available. 3. By adopting a special structure in which the drying chamber and the bracket for hanging clothes are integrated and the points of action of the force are arranged on the same vertical line, a bending moment is not generated between them due to the balance of the vertical force. For this reason, the overall structure is simplified and the parts are few and lightweight. Also, the existing hot air heater, futon dryer, etc. can be used as they are as the hot air generator.
Therefore, in this case, only the clothes dryer needs to be purchased, which is extremely inexpensive. 4. Most commercially available clothes dryers have clothes placed in a rotating drum and dried with warm air. Also, a drying device that blows warm air toward the bathroom from the ceiling above the bathroom and at the same time exhausts it is also commercially available. All of these dryers have major drawbacks. The dryer of the present invention was invented to eliminate these drawbacks. Next, a detailed comparison will be given. 1). A dryer that puts clothes in a rotating drum is easily damaged, and only cotton and linen can be used. Also, it cannot be used for clothes that lose their shape. Even though the clothes are large and very expensive, the maximum amount of clothes that can be dried is 5 kg. On the other hand, the mainstream washing and dehydrating machine is the one-tank type, and it is possible to store up to 7.5 kg each time.
Therefore, the dryer cannot follow the washing machine. 2). Next, a dryer with hot water installed in the ceiling of the bathroom will be described. (1) FIG. 13 shows a dryer that blows warm air from the ceiling above the bathroom into the bathroom. In the figure, 59 ... Bathroom 60 ... Bathtub 61 ...
Blower 62 ... Heat exchanger 63 ... Blower 64
... Exhaust port 65 ... Suction port 66 ... Warm air outlet 67 ... Warm air flow 68 ... Clothes hanger 69 ... Clothes 70 ... Piping 71 ...
Hot water from the water heater 71 passes through 70 and returns to 62. The air in the bathroom is sucked from 65 to generate hot air at 62, and a part of the hot air is blown out below 66 to become 67, and a part of 63 is exhausted to the outside from 64 by 64. 68 and 69 are hung. (2) This method of drying clothes has the following drawbacks and is not often used. I. This method causes the reverse chimney phenomenon in the flow of air because cold air has the property of rising and warm air has the property of rising. For this reason, 67 does not reach the lower part, but circulates at the upper part of the bathroom. B. Therefore, as shown in the figure, the long clothing does not dry easily at the bottom, and the thermal efficiency of drying is extremely low. C. For this reason, since clothes are hung on the upper part near the ceiling, the hangers are too expensive, and it is difficult for women and women to put on and take off clothes. D. Since the heat efficiency is poor, the heat capacity of the heat exchanger is extremely large to compensate for this. The amount of heat in the case of the dryer of the present invention is 5
00 ~1000Kal / hr, with electric capacity, 0.6
It is 1.2 Kw. On the other hand, the heat quantity of this dryer is 2,8
It is 00-3,500 Kal / hr. With electric capacity,
It is 3.3 to 4.1 Kw. Therefore, since it is difficult to install in a general household, in this case, a water heater with city gas is used to pipe up to the ceiling. E. It requires a water heater, piping, etc. and is very expensive. On the other hand, equipment can only be installed when new or rebuilt. 3). The clothes dryer of the present invention solves all of these drawbacks. It will be described next. (1). In the dryer of the present invention, warm air is blown up from below and exhausted from above, and clothes are suspended in the flow of warm air. Therefore, it is close to natural drying and can be used to dry any fabric such as cotton, linen, wool and silk. (2). Since clothes are suspended in the natural flow of warm air, there is no loss of shape of clothes, kimono, etc. (3). By adopting a special hanging system, the dryer is simple and the weight is very light. Therefore, if the width of the dryer is increased a little, the maximum capacity of the current washing machine, 7.5 kg, can be easily dried. (4). Since the drying form is natural, the thermal efficiency of drying is also very high, which is the same as the rotating drum system, reaching 40%. (5). If it is hung at the window at the window or at the entrance of the bathroom, it is not necessary to prepare a special dehumidifier by opening the window behind the dryer or turning the ventilation fan. (6). Midnight power can be utilized in the clothes dryer of the present invention. If you wash it at night and set the dryer as it is, it will be dried the next morning. Therefore, it is convenient especially for double-income households and can be dried at low cost.

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A bracket (8), on a hanger (2) inserted in a hook (1) attached to a dwell near a window, an entrance of a bathroom, or the like, or to a hook (1) attached to a sill, long press, etc. in a room. Top plate with string (4), two chains whose lengths can be adjusted by arranging the points (11) and (12) of force application of (10) and the suspension point (13) on the same vertical line. Suspend the sheet (3), and further insert the hole (7) in the upper part of the side chamber sheet (6) into the pin (5) attached to the peripheral portion of the top plate sheet (3) to suspend the side chamber sheet (6). A hanging-type assembly / disassembly storage clothes dryer characterized in that a drying chamber is formed and warm air is blown from below. 2. In addition to the points of action (11), (12) and the suspension point (13) of the force of the brackets (8), (10),
Brackets (14), (15) force acting points (16),
The hanging type assembling / disassembling and storing type clothes dryer according to claim 1, wherein (17) and (17) are arranged on the same vertical line.