JPH07323776A - Seat for passenger vehicle provided with footrest - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To easily secure the place for a footrest by forming the space for the feet at the rear part of a seat cushion, and turnably providing connecting arms orthogonal to a base frame on a connecting part located on each side of the space through a connecting pin to make use of the unnecessary space of the seat. CONSTITUTION:A seat 100 for a vehicle such as a bus and a train supports a seat back 30 by a seat cushion in a reclining manner, and a footrest 40 is turnably provided below the seat back 30. The space 21 for the feet which is arranged rearward of the seat 100 and capable of inserting the feet of a user in another seat for the passenger vehicle is formed at the rear part of the seat cushion 20. A connecting part 16 for the footrest 40 is provided to the side of a seat frame 10 located on each side of the space 21 for the feet. The footrest 40 pivotably supports a connecting arm 42 erected in the condition orthogonal to a base frame 41 by the connecting part 16, and energizes the arm upward by an action spring 45.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a large number of seats arranged in vehicles such as buses and trains, and more particularly to a reclining seat back and a foot rest arranged below the seat back for use by a user of a rear seat. The present invention relates to a vehicle seat equipped with.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In vehicles such as buses and trains, in order to efficiently carry a large number of passengers, a large number of seats of the same type are arranged in the front, rear, left and right to maximize the use of the sections in the vehicle. . Further, in this vehicle seat, the seat back can be reclined in order to make the posture of the passenger comfortable. For this reason, the space between the seats has become very limited, and it has become very difficult to provide a structure or mechanism that can meet the various requests of passengers. Of.

Among passengers' requests, what has become rich in recent years is that in order to make the foot comfortable, it is necessary to remove the footwear by replacing the footwear with bare shoes. The reason why such demands have increased is that inter-city traffic is required, and vehicles have been traveling at night or traveling a long distance.

In a conventional vehicle seat of this type, as shown in FIG. 1 of Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 1-58947 or Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 3-67228, for example, a footrest is used as a seat. It is provided so that it can be deployed in front of the cushion so that passengers can put their legs on this footrest. However, since this footrest has only the function of placing feet (legs), it is not possible to fully extend the legs to take a comfortable posture, and the footwear worn by passengers, etc. Can only be placed on the floor, and its undercover is an obstacle, for example, when leaving the seat.

On the other hand, when a vehicle travels at night or travels a long distance, the passenger may want to extend his body as much as possible to sleep, but in such a case, if the space between each seat is narrow, the body becomes large. I can't stretch. It is common that there is some space below the front seat, but this space may be filled with padded footwear and the legs may not be fully extended.

Further, from the viewpoint of the operator of such a vehicle, the inside of the vehicle must be kept clean in order to carry an unspecified number of people in a comfortable state at all times. It would be very convenient to be able to easily do so even with a vehicle seat.

[0007] Therefore, the inventor of the present invention can make use of the limited space in the vehicle to take a comfortable posture, and how to make a vehicle seat with good removal of footwear. As a result of various studies, the present invention has been completed.

[0008]

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and the problem to be solved is that a vehicle seat of this type can take a more comfortable posture. Moreover, it is to improve the removal of sewn footwear.

The first object of the invention according to claim 1 is to use the unnecessary space of the seat to extend the legs sufficiently to take a comfortable posture and to secure a place for placing the legs. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a vehicle seat that can be used with a simple structure.

The object of the invention according to claim 2 is to achieve the same object as that of the invention according to claim 1, and to secure a footing place to support the seat back with respect to the seat frame. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a vehicle seat that can carry out a vehicle in a solid state.

Further, the object of the invention according to claim 3 is to achieve the same object as the invention according to claim 1 or 2, and of course, to prevent dust from accumulating at the place where the foot is placed. (EN) Provided is a vehicle seat capable of easily cleaning the inside of a vehicle.

Still another object of the invention according to claim 4 is to provide a vehicle seat capable of achieving the same object as that of the invention according to claim 1 or 2 and capable of improving the removal of footwear. It is to provide by a simple structure.

[0013]

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the means adopted by the invention according to claim 1 will be described with reference to the reference numerals used in the embodiments. In the vehicle seat 100 in which a seat back 30 supported so as to be reclining and a footrest 40 rotatably arranged below the seat back 30 are supported by a seat frame 10, a rear portion of a seat cushion 20 is provided. Is formed with a foot space 21 into which a user's foot of another vehicle seat arranged behind the vehicle seat 100 can be inserted, and a footrest is provided on the seat frame 10 side located on both sides of the foot space 21. A connecting portion 16 for 40 is provided, and the footrest 40 is erected in a state of being orthogonal to the base frame 41 mounted with a cushion material. Connecting arm 42, a connecting pin 43 for rotatably connecting the connecting arm 42 to the connecting portion 16 on the seat frame 10 side, and an engagement fixed to the connecting arm 42 on the front side by the connecting pin 43. Pin 4
4 has one end locked to the other end and the other end to the engaging pin 1 on the side of the connecting portion 16
6a is a vehicle seat 100 having a footrest 40, which is configured by an action spring 45 that is locked to 6a.

That is, in the vehicle seat 100 according to the first aspect of the present invention, the foot space 21 is provided at the rear portion of the seat cushion 20.
The connecting arms 16 orthogonal to the base frame 41 are rotatably connected to the connecting portions 16 located on both sides of the foot space 21 via connecting pins 43, and both ends of the action spring 45 are connected to each other. The engagement pin 16a on the side of the portion 16 is engaged with the engagement pin 44 on the base frame side of the coupling arm 42, so that when the footrest 40 is opened, the vehicle seat 100 is opened. In the rear part, a foot space 21 into which a user's foot located behind the foot can be inserted is opened so that a foot resting place can be secured. In this vehicle seat 100, the action spring 45 is adopted for the footrest 40 so that the closed or open state of the rear opening of the foot space 21 by the footrest 40 is maintained by the pulling force of the action spring 45. It is the one.

Further, the means adopted by the invention according to claim 2 is likewise "a seat cushion 20, a seat back 30 supported so as to be reclining with respect thereto, and rotatable below the seat back 30. 1. A vehicle seat 100 in which a footrest 40 disposed in a vehicle is supported by a seat frame 10, and the seat frame 10 is provided in a substantially horizontal state on a leg 11 installed in the vehicle and an upper end of a rear portion of the leg 11. The rear supporting rod 12 and the rear supporting rod 1 which are connected to each other.
A pair of left and right side plates 13 supported and fixed to the ends of the seat cushion 20 to cover the side portions of the seat cushion 20, and a lower portion of the seat back frame 31 of the seat back 30 tiltably supported on the inner sides of the side plates 13. Seat back pivot part 1
And a pair of left and right connecting portions 16 fixed to the rear support rod 12 and the mounting rod 14 located inside each side plate 13 of the seat frame 10 and being substantially parallel to the side plate 13. A partition plate 1 that covers the connecting portions 16 and forms the rear end surface of the seat cushion 20.
A state in which the foot space 21 into which the user's foot of another vehicle seat 100 arranged behind the vehicle seat 100 can be inserted is formed by 7 and is orthogonal to the base frame 41 of the footrest 40. The vehicle seat 100 "is characterized in that the connecting arm 42 erected upright is rotatably connected to the connecting portion 16 on the seat frame 10 side.

That is, in the vehicle seat 100 according to the second aspect, particularly, the seat frame 10 is connected to the leg portion 11 installed in the vehicle and the rear upper end of the leg portion 11 in a substantially horizontal state. The rear support rod 12 and the seat cushion 20 supported and fixed to the end of the rear support rod 12.
A pair of left and right side plates 13 that cover the side portions of the
And a seat back pivot portion 15 that tiltably supports the lower portion of the seat back frame 31 of the seat back 30 and is located inside each side plate 13 of the seat frame 10. Rear support rod 12
And a pair of left and right connecting portions 16 that are fixed to the mounting rod 14 and are substantially parallel to the side plate 13, and a partition plate 17 that covers the connecting portions 16 and forms the rear end surface of the seat cushion 20. Foot space 2 into which the foot of the user of another vehicle seat 100 arranged behind the seat 100 can be inserted
By forming 1, the footrest 40 is secured by the footrest 40, and the foot space 21 for greatly stretching the foot is secured. And
In this vehicle seat 100, the seat frame 1 of the seat back 30 to be reclined while ensuring a mounting space for the foot space 21 and the footrest 40 and the like.
The attachment to 0 can be performed with sufficient certainty while ensuring a predetermined rigidity.

Further, the means adopted by the invention according to claim 3 is that the lower part of the foot space 21 of the vehicle seat 100 according to claim 1 or 2 is positively opened. That is, according to the vehicle seat 100, if the footrest 40 is used and the rear of the foot space 21 is opened, the foot can be surely inserted and supported by the footrest 40. When the rear part of the foot space 21 is covered with the foot space 21, the lower part of the foot space 21 is opened toward the floor, so that the dust 80 that has entered the foot space 21 is on the floor. It makes it easier to clean by dropping it on. Further, this prevents the generation of offensive odor due to perspiration of the feet and the generation of harmful insects due to the accumulation of moisture.

The means adopted by the invention according to claim 4 is the footrest 40 of the vehicle seat 100 according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a footrest 40.
A footwear attachment portion 46 formed on a surface that appears when the footwear is erected, and a support band 47 disposed on the footwear attachment portion 46 and having end portions attached to both left and right sides of the footwear attachment portion 46. It is configured as equipped.
That is, the vehicle seat 100 has a storage / fixing place for the footwear 70 on the lower surface of the footrest 40 when the footrest 40 is in use.

[0019]

Next, the operation of the invention according to each claim will be described. A vehicle seat 100 according to an embodiment described later.
Substantially includes all of the inventions according to the claims, and therefore, the operation of the vehicle seat 100 according to this embodiment will be described to simultaneously explain the operation of each invention.

First, in this vehicle seat 100,
The seat back 30 can be reclined from the position shown by the solid line in FIG. 1 to the position shown by the chain double-dashed line. Below the seat back 30, the seat back 30 is arranged behind the vehicle seat 100. Another vehicle seat 1 not shown
The footrest 40 used by the user of 00 is provided. In this vehicle seat 100,
It is also used by pulling out the regressor 60 and deploying it in front of the seat cushion 20 as shown by the chain double-dashed line in FIG.

In this vehicle seat 100, since the seat frame 10 is constructed as described above,
In particular, as shown in FIG. 9, a space for accommodating and supporting the seat cushion 20 is secured above the leg portion 11. Therefore, the seat cushion 20 is simply placed on the upper surface side of the seat frame 10, and the vehicle seat 100 is provided.
The necessary seating portion is formed, and since the seat cushion 20 can be easily removed from the seat frame 10, the seat cushion 20 and its surroundings can be easily cleaned. Particularly, in the vehicle seat 100 shown in the embodiment, the lower end of the rear portion of the seat cushion 20 is located above the upper end of a foot space 21 described later by a dimension L as shown in FIG. Is.

Further, in this seat frame 10, as shown in FIG. 9, a seat back pivot portion 15 as a mounting portion of a seat back frame 31 constituting a seat back 30 is provided with a foot space 21 described later. Is connection part 1
Since it is formed in the part completely divided by 6,
The reclining operation of the seat back 30 is performed regardless of whether or not there is a foot or an object in the foot space 21. In other words, the vehicle seat 100
Seat back 30 user and the vehicle seat 100
The seat back 30 can be used independently of the footrest 40, though it is a completely different person from the user of the foot space 21 and the footrest 40.

The seat back pivot parts 15 for the seat back frames 31 are formed integrally with the side plates 13 fixed on the leg parts 11, respectively, and are connected by the connecting parts 16 as described above. Since the space 21 for the foot is completely partitioned, the seat back 30 is firmly connected to the seat frame 10 by the seat back frame 31, and the seat back frame when the seat back 30 is reclining. The swing of 31 is performed without affecting the other portions represented by the foot space 21. Of course,
The space where the seat back pivot portion 15 is arranged is
As shown in FIG. 9, since it communicates with the space that is located at the lower lateral portion of the seat cushion 20, the support rod 61 for the regressor 60 and the seat back as shown in FIG. The storage space for the drive device for assisting the reclining operation of 30 is the foot space 21.
It is configured independently of.

From a different point of view, the seat back frame 3 which constitutes the seat back 30 is described.
It is conceivable that the connection of 1 to the seat frame 10 side is performed by supporting the rotating shaft 32 of the seat back frame 31 on the side of each connecting portion 16, but this connecting portion 16
Since it simply divides the foot space 21, the pivot shaft 3 of the seat back frame 31 is attached to the connecting portion 16.
When trying to support 2, the structure itself must be made very strong as well as supporting and fixing the connecting portion 16 to the seat frame 10. However, in the vehicle seat 100 according to the present invention, the seat back pivot portion 15 for the rotating shaft 32 is integrally formed on the side plate 13 that constitutes the seat frame 10 and also serves as the protective plate of the seat cushion 20. Therefore, each connecting portion 16
The structure itself may be as simple as simply defining the foot space 21, and the fixing of each of the connecting portions 16 to the seat frame 10 side does not need to be so strong.

As shown in FIGS. 4 and 8, a partition plate 17 is integrated with the upper portion of each connecting portion 16, whereby the seat cushion 20 and the foot space 2 are formed.
1 is clearly divided, and the force applied to the seat cushion 20 is supported by the partition plate 17. Therefore, the cushioning property of the seat cushion 20 is not impaired, and the body is deeply seated on the seat cushion 20. If it is sunk, the comfort level will be sufficiently secured. On the partition plate 17, a hook-and-loop fastener 22 for temporarily fixing the seat cushion 20 is attached as shown by the hatched portion in FIG.
This allows the seat cushion 20 to be freely attached and replaced.

In the case of using the footrest 40, when using the footrest 40, a user behind the vehicle seat 100 concerned applies a force against the action of the action spring 45 to the footrest 40, and From the state shown by the two-dot chain line 1 to the position shown by the solid line in the figure, the footrest 4
0 is developed. When the footrest 40 is deployed, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the seat cushion 20
The foot space 21 formed in the lower rear part of the foot is opened rearward, so that the user can use the foot space 21.
You can put your toes inside and you can stretch your legs sufficiently to take a comfortable posture. Of course, since the footrest 40 is in a deployed state at the rear of the opened seat cushion 20 (the right side in the drawing in FIG. 4), the user can rest his foot on the footrest 40. Of course.

When the footrest 40 is deployed,
A tension force is applied to a portion of the connecting arm 42 constituting the footrest 40 on the front side of the connecting pin 43 by an action spring 45 engaged with a base frame side engaging pin 44 provided on the connecting arm 42. Therefore, the urging force that rotates the footrest 40 in the clockwise direction in FIG. 4 is always applied to the footrest 40 when it is deployed. Since the front end side of the footrest 40 is in contact with the seat frame 10 or the cover plate 18 attached to the seat frame 10, the state of the footrest 40 when deployed is reliably maintained by the action spring 45.

By the way, the vehicle seat 1 according to this embodiment
In 00, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 8, the lower part of the foot space 21 is positively opened. Therefore, when the footrest 40 is in the upright state as shown in FIG. 8, the lower part of the foot space 21 is open toward the floor, and if the footrest 40 is in the use state shown in FIG. Even if the dust 80 is put in the space 21, the dust 80 falls onto the floor when the footrest 40 is erected, as shown in FIG. Therefore, the dust 80 dropped on the floor can be easily cleaned.

Considering this from another point of view, it is assumed that the lower side of the foot space 21 is not positively opened, but the foot space 21 is opened only on the side into which the foot is inserted, that is, the rear side. If it is formed so as to be surrounded by a box in order to do so, the dust 80 put in this box will remain unless the operator takes it out from the rear opening.
Not only that, when the foot space 21 is formed by a box that is open only on the rear side, the dust 80 easily enters the box when the foot is inserted into the box, or the dust 80 rolls on the foot. It will move easily into the box, and as a result, if you use this box,
This box serves as a container for receiving liquids such as beer, juice, etc., of course, as well as the garbage 80, and the cleaning is impossible at all.

Further, as described above, the foot space 21 is
If the box is formed so that only the side on which the foot is inserted, that is, the rear side is open, the inside of this box becomes a space that is almost sealed by the insertion of the foot, and not only is it unsanitary due to sweating from the foot. Although it becomes a source of generation of bad odors and harmful insects, such a problem does not occur at all because the foot space 21 according to the present invention is positively opened below.

In the embodiment described below, the cover plate 18 is provided on the side of the seat frame 10 located below the rear portion of the seat cushion 20 as shown in FIG. At times,
With the footrest 40 and the cover plate 18, the foot space 2
1 not only becomes the space 21 for the legs which looks good as shown in FIG. 2 in the completely enclosed state, but the object dropped by the user's feet is located in front of the user. Vehicle seat 1
It does not roll deep under 00.

When the footrest 40 is not used, if the user lifts the tip of the footrest 40 against the urging force of the action spring 45, the footrest 40 is urged by the urging force of the action spring 45.
The state shown by the alternate long and two short dashes line in FIGS. 1 and 4 is obtained. As a result, as shown in FIG. 3, the foot space 21 that has been open until then is covered by the footrest 40.

A footrest 4 covering the foot space 21
At 0, as shown in FIG. 8, a force for rotating the action spring 45 in the counterclockwise direction is applied by the urging force of the action spring 45. Therefore, the footrest 40 accommodated as shown in FIG. 8 is in contact with the back surface of the seat back 30 with a constant biasing force, and the seat back 30 reclines as shown by the chain double-dashed line in FIG. Even if it is done, the footrest 40 is tilted backward together with the seat back 30 while being in contact with the seat back 30.

In other words, once the footrest 40 is housed, this footrest 40 is always in contact with the back surface of the seat back 30, and whatever the seat back 30 is, This footrest 4
So to speak, 0 is tidied up surely, and the rear vehicle seat 1
This footrest 4 interferes with the movement of the user who leaves 00
0 is never achieved.

The footrest 40 accommodated on the seat back 30 side has the footwear 7 as shown in FIG.
A footwear attachment portion 46 for 0 is formed, and a support band 47 for holding the footwear 70 so as not to drop is provided on the footwear attachment portion 46. Therefore, the footwear 70 is placed in the footwear attachment portion 46. All you have to do is pay it. Of course,
As the footwear 70, upper shoes that have been prepared in advance or brought by the user may be put in, and the upper shoes and the lower shoes worn by the user may be exchanged and stored.

Further, since the support band 47 is provided on the footwear attachment portion 46, the footwear 70 is naturally held by the support band 47, and the support band 47 is attached to the footwear attachment portion 46. Since it is thinner (in the embodiment, it is a concave portion), the footwear 70 can be easily inserted into and removed from the footwear attachment portion 46. Moreover, in the case where shoes (slippers) have been prepared in advance as the footwear 70, the footwear 70 is provided to the user who intends to sit behind the vehicle seat 100 as shown in FIG. Since it can be seen well, the existence of the footwear 70 can be understood by the user without bothering to explain. Of course, since the footwear 70 will be in the state shown in FIG. 3, it can be easily seen by the user who is trying to get off the vehicle, and if this footwear 70 was brought, it is necessary to forget it. It doesn't happen.

[0037]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, the inventions according to each claim will be described based on the embodiments shown in the drawings. A vehicle seat 100 according to this embodiment substantially includes all the inventions according to each claim. The vehicle seat 100 according to this embodiment will be mainly described below.

FIG. 1 shows a vehicle seat 1 embodying the present invention.
00 is shown in a side view. The vehicle seat 100 is assembled on the seat frame 10 and a seat back 30 that reclines with respect to the seat frame 10 is tiltably supported on the seat frame 10 side. . In the vehicle seat 100 of this embodiment, both sides of the seat cushion 20 are surrounded by the armrest plates 50, and the regressor 60 is arranged in the lower front portion of the seat cushion 20, which is indicated by a chain double-dashed line in FIG. It is pulled out so that it can be used. In particular, in the vehicle seat 100, the lower end of the rear portion of the seat cushion 20 is located above the upper end of a foot space 21 described later by a dimension L, as shown in FIG.

As shown in FIGS. 4, 8 and 9, the seat frame 10 of the vehicle seat 100 mainly includes a leg portion 11 installed in the vehicle and a rear end upper end of the leg portion 11. A rear support rod 12 connected in a horizontal state, a pair of left and right side plates 13 supported and fixed to an end portion of the rear support rod 12 to cover a side portion of the seat cushion 20, and a seat formed inside the both side plates 13 A seat back pivot portion 15 that tiltably supports the lower portion of the seat back frame 31 of the back 30 is provided, and a rear support rod 12 and an attachment that are located inside each side plate 13 of the seat frame 10. Side plate 1 fixed to rod 14
A pair of left and right connecting portions 16 that are substantially parallel to the connecting portion 16 and a partition plate 17 that covers the connecting portions 16 and forms a rear end surface of the seat cushion 20 are disposed behind the vehicle seat 100. The vehicle space 21 is formed with a foot space 21 into which a user's foot can be inserted.

The leg portion 11 is the vehicle seat 100.
Anything can be used as long as it can be entirely supported on the floor of the vehicle, but in the present embodiment, in order to reduce the weight of the entire vehicle seat 100 and facilitate the cleaning of the lower side thereof, a plurality of square pipes are mainly used. It is configured by assembling.
As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 4, FIG. 9, or FIG. 10, a rear support rod 12 is fixed to the upper end of the rear portion of the leg portion 11 so as to be in a substantially horizontal state.

As shown in FIG. 9, the rear support rod 12 includes a pair of left and right side plates 13 (upper and lower in FIG. 9) which should be wrapped around the seat cushion 20 and serve as a central member of the armrest plate 50. It is for supporting and fixing, and an angle 12a for locking a spring (not shown) is integrated at the substantially center thereof in order to promote the return of the seat cushion 20 to the original position. On the rear support rod 12 which is the upper and lower sides of the angle 12a in the figure, a space 21 for the foot is provided.
The front end lower surfaces of the pair of left and right connecting portions 16 for partitioning the
It is fixed (welded) as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 10 and the solid line in FIG.

The side plates 13 integrated on both sides of both the rear support rods 12 have a shape as shown in FIG. 10, for example, and the front end side thereof supports the front lower surface of the seat cushion 20. The support rods 13b are integrated with each other, and the attachment rods 14 are integrated with each rear end side thereof. Therefore, when the seat frame 10 of the vehicle seat 100 is simply expressed, a pair of left and right side plates 13 located in the front-rear direction of the vehicle seat 100 are provided above the leg portions 11 in parallel with each other. A rear support rod 12 positioned in the left-right direction of 100,
The frame body formed by the support rod 13b and the attachment rod 14 is integrally assembled. The reference numeral 13a shown in FIG. 9 indicates a mounting pin for mounting the seat belt winding case, and the mounting pin 13a is conventionally projected inside the side plate 13. In this embodiment, the side plate 13 is projected to the outside.

A mounting rod 14 laterally arranged and fixed to the rear end of each side plate 13 supports a member to be described later, and is arranged at the position shown in FIGS. 10 to 15. That is, the mounting rod 14 does not positively strengthen the connecting structure between the side plates 13, but in particular, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 15A, the locking metal fittings mounted on the partition plate 17 are provided. It is for locking 17a. The mounting rod 14 locks a partition plate 17 described later so that the partition plate 17 does not come off when the partition plate 17 is pushed forward by the user's foot.

The connecting portions 16 each having the lower end surface fixedly attached to the rear support rod 12 are, as the name implies, for connecting the connecting arms 42 constituting the footrest 40, which will be described later, on the connecting arm 42 side. A connecting hole 16b for inserting the connecting pin 43 is formed at a predetermined position of the connecting portion 16 as shown in FIGS. Further, as shown in FIGS. 4, 8 and 13, a connecting portion side engaging pin 16a is provided upright on the connecting portion 16, and the connecting portion side engaging pin 16a is provided on the footrest 40 side. One end of the action spring 45 is locked.

A predetermined space is formed between each of the connecting portions 16 and the side plate 13 facing the connecting portion 16 as shown in FIG. 9, and the action spring 45 described above is provided in the lower space in the drawing. The connecting portion side engaging pin 16a for is protruded, and the reinforcing member 19 is interposed and fixed in the space on the upper side in the drawing. Then, in each of the above spaces, the seat back pivot portion 15 formed on the inner surface of the rear end side of each side plate 13 is formed.
Is exposed, and the pivot shaft 32 of the seat back frame 31 forming the seat back 30 is rotatably connected to each of the seat back pivot portions 15.

In the vehicle seat 100 according to the embodiment, the reclining operation of the seat back 30 is performed with respect to the seat back pivot portion 15 located on the upper side in FIG. 9 with respect to the seat back frame 31 connected thereto. In order to make it easier to connect, the drive device is connected so that the piston rod contracts by enclosing the pressure fluid.
As shown in FIGS. 9 and 11, a support member 19a is erected and fixed on the reinforcing member 19 facing the seat back pivot portion 15. As a result, the seat back frame 31 on the side to which the drive device is connected is supported on both sides by the upper seat back pivot portion 15 and the supporting member 19a.

By the way, the lower surface of the front end of each connecting portion 16 is fixed on the rear supporting rod 12, and the rear end side is configured as follows in this embodiment. That is, at the rear end of the connecting portion 16, FIG. 9, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 4, the fixed angles 16c are integrated, and the fixed angles 16c are formed on the inner surface of the second partition plate 17a that forms and decorates the rear both sides of the seat cushion 20, as shown in FIG. By sticking,
The rear end side of the connecting portion 16 is fixed to the seat frame 10 side.

Then, the pair of left and right connecting portions 1 as described above
As shown in FIG. 13, a partition plate 17 for forming a ceiling for the foot space 21 is fixedly attached to the upper portion of the base plate 6. At that time, the partition plate 17 is integrally formed on both sides of the central portion of the partition plate 17. The formed stop plate 17c is used. That is, on both sides of the center of the partition plate 17, as shown in FIG.
7c are integrally formed, and each of these stop plates 17c
As shown in (a) of FIG. 15, each of the connecting portions 16 is locked to the outer surface thereof to restrict the lateral movement thereof. Of course, as shown in FIG. 13, the rear upper portion of the partition plate 17 is provided with the locking metal fitting 17a integrated with the partition plate 17 as shown in FIG. By locking, it is stopped with respect to the seat frame 10 side. As described above, the surface fasteners 22 are provided on the upper surface of the rear portion of the partition plate 17 as shown in FIGS. 13 and 15A, and the surface fasteners 22 serve to fix the seat cushion 20. The rear end is to be stopped.

Further, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, second partition plates 17a are arranged on both left and right sides of the partition plate 17, and the seat cushion 20 of the seat cushion 20 is provided by these second partition plates 17a. The rear end portions on both sides that do not become the foot space 21 are formed and decorated. Of course, each of these second partition plates 17a is located below each seatback pivotally attaching portion 15 and arranged along the rear portion of each side plate 13 and the lower end surface of the connecting portion 16.

In particular, what is important in the vehicle seat 100 of this embodiment is that each connecting portion 16 is first made into a flat plate shape, so that the space between these connecting portions 16 is shown in FIGS.
As for the partition plate 17 to be fixed on each connecting portion 16 as shown in FIG. 1, the front end side is fixed to the rear support rod 12 and the upper rear end is attached to the mounting rod 1.
This means that the lower part of the partition plate 17 also has a state in which nothing protrudes, as shown in FIG. As a result, the lower part of the foot space 21 is completely opened as shown in FIGS. 4 and 8, and the dust 8 that has entered the foot space 21.
The discharge of 0 can be easily performed as shown in FIG.

Further, in the seat frame 10 of the vehicle seat 100, the cover plate 18 is integrally attached to the upper rear surface of the leg 11 as shown in FIGS. 1, 4 and 8. Is. This cover plate 18 is formed as a single plate by decorating the substrate shown by the solid line in FIG. 17 within the range shown by the phantom line in the same figure, and shown in FIG. As described above, the legs 11 and the rear support rod 12 are integrally attached to the rear surfaces thereof. In addition,
The surface of the cover plate 18, the footrest 40 described later, and the inner surfaces of the connecting portion 16 and the partition plate 17 described above are mounted using the same cover material that covers the seat back 30. . Of course, the front end of the expanded footrest 40 comes into contact with the cover plate 18 to restrict the further rotation, so that the substrate shown by the solid line in FIG. 17 has rigidity corresponding to it. I have.
As shown in FIG. 15B, the cover plate 18 is integrated with the partition plate 17 assuming that the lower end of the partition plate 17 extends to the rear surface of the leg 11 and the rear support rod 12. It may be formed in a desired manner.

As described above, the vehicle seat 100
In the above, by configuring the seat frame 10 as described above, as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, a foot space 2 that allows a user of another vehicle seat 100 (not shown) arranged behind the vehicle seat 100 to extend and store the foot.
1 will be formed. This foot space 21
Is naturally formed by being surrounded by the connecting portions 16 and the partition plate 17 described above, and as described above, the lower part thereof is open.

On both sides of the foot space 21, as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 5, the connecting portion 16 for mounting the above-mentioned footrest 40 is arranged. This connecting portion 16 is
Although it may be configured by using a part of the armrest plate 50, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, it is arranged immediately inside (inside) the armrest plate 50 and fixed to the seat frame 10 side. The connecting arm 16 of the footrest 40 and the action spring 45 are used by the connecting portion 16.
Is not exposed in the foot space 21. As described above, the connecting portion 16 is provided with the connecting portion side engaging pin 16a for locking one end of the action spring 45.

The seat back 30 supported so as to be reclining with respect to the seat cushion 20 is shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 8, the seat back frame 31 for constructing the seat back frame 31 is generally mounted with a cushion material attached thereto. A rotation shaft 32 that serves as a tilt center is formed. And this rotating shaft 32
As shown in FIG. 4 and the like, the seat frame 10
By supporting the seat back 30 on the side, the seat back 30 can recline with respect to the seat cushion 20. As described above, in the vehicle seat 100 of this embodiment, the pivot shaft 32 of the seat back 30 is supported by each seat back pivot portion 15 on the seat frame 10 side.

The footrest 40 has a side surface shape as shown in FIG. 4 and a plane shape as shown in FIG. 5, and has a base frame 41 as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7. It is the one that is mounted with a cushioning material and then mounted with a covering material. With respect to the base frame 41 of the footrest 40, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 7, the pair of connecting arms 4 orthogonal to the plane formed by the base frame 41.
2 are integrated, and a connecting pin 4 for attaching the footrest 40 to the connecting portion 16 is attached to the connecting arm 42.
3 is integrally provided.

A base frame side engaging pin 44 for locking the other end of the action spring 45 is integrally planted at the front portion of the connecting arm 42 shown in FIG. 4 of the connecting pin 43. The base frame side engaging pin 44 and the connecting portion 1
By engaging both ends of the action spring 45 with the connecting portion side engaging pin 16a on the 6 side in a state where a predetermined tensile force is generated, the action spring 45 functions as a literal action spring having one top dead center. I am able to do it.

A footwear mounting portion 46 as shown in FIG. 3 is formed on the lower surface of the footrest 40 shown in FIG. 4, and a support band 47 in a state where the footwear mounting portion 46 is bridged is formed. It is fixed. The footwear attachment portion 46 in the present embodiment is a recess having a constant depth formed in the footrest 40, and a footwear 70 such as a pair of slippers or shoes.
The area is large enough to store. Further, the support band 47 is a rubber belt having a narrow width as shown in FIG. 3, whereby the footwear 70 can be fixed to the footwear attachment portion 46, and the footwear 70 can be taken out and inserted from the footwear attachment portion 46. The support band 47 can be freely extended by stretching it.

[0058]

As described above in detail, in the invention according to claim 1, as illustrated in the above embodiment, the "seat cushion 20, the seat back 30 reclinably supported thereto, and the seat cushion 20. A vehicle seat 100 in which a footrest 40 rotatably arranged below a seat back 30 is supported by a seat frame 10 is provided at a rear portion of the seat cushion 20 and behind the vehicle seat 100. The foot space 21 into which the foot of the user of the vehicle seat can be inserted is formed, and the connecting portions 16 for the foot rests 40 are provided on the seat frame 10 sides located on both sides of the foot space 21. A base frame 41 mounted by a cushion material, a connecting arm 42 standing upright in a state orthogonal to the base frame 41, and the connecting arm 42 And the connecting pin 43 that pivotally connected to the connecting portion 16 of the frame 10 side, the coupling pin 4
3 includes an action spring 45, one end of which is locked to an engaging pin 44 fixed to the connecting arm 42 on the front side and the other end of which is locked to an engaging pin 16a on the connecting portion 16 side. " Due to its structural features, this makes it easy to use the unnecessary space in the seat to extend your legs and take a comfortable posture, and also secure a place to put your feet on. It can be provided with various configurations.

Further, in the invention according to claim 2, as exemplified in the above embodiment, the "seat cushion 20
The seat frame 30 includes a seat back 30 supported so as to be reclining, and a footrest 40 rotatably arranged below the seat back 30.
1 is a vehicle seat 100 supported by a seat frame 10, a leg portion 11 installed in a vehicle, and the leg portion 11;
A rear support rod 12 connected to the rear upper end in a substantially horizontal state,
A pair of left and right side plates 13 supported and fixed to the ends of the rear support rod 12 to cover the side portions of the seat cushion 20, and a lower portion of the seat back frame 31 of the seat back 30 formed inside the side plates 13 are tilted. A seat back pivot portion 15 that supports the seat frame 10 is provided, and the seat frame pivot portion 15 is fixed to the rear support rod 12 and the attachment rod 14 located inside each side plate 13 of the seat frame 10 and is substantially parallel to the side plate 13. Another pair of vehicle seats arranged behind the vehicle seat 100 by a pair of left and right connecting portions 16 and a partition plate 17 that covers the connecting portions 16 and forms a rear end surface of the seat cushion 20. The footrest 40 is formed by forming a foot space 21 into which a user's foot of 100 can be inserted.
The connecting arm 42, which is erected in a state orthogonal to the base frame 41, is rotatably connected to the connecting portion 16 on the seat frame 10 side. " It is possible to provide a vehicle seat that can achieve the same object as that of the invention according to the first aspect, can secure a footrest location, and can firmly support the seat back with respect to the seat frame. .

Further, in the invention according to claim 3,
The vehicle seat 100 according to claim 1 or 2 has a structural characteristic in that the lower part of the foot space 21 is configured to be completely opened, whereby the foot space 21 happens to be located inside the foot space 21. The dust 80 that has entered can be easily discharged from the foot space 21 simply by erecting the footrest 40, and as a result, the vehicle seat 100 can be very easily cleaned.

Then, the vehicle seat 100 according to claim 4
According to the invention, in the vehicle seat 100 according to any one of claims 1 to 3, in particular, the footrest 40 is formed on the surface that appears when the footrest 40 is erected, and the footwear attachment portion 4 is formed.
6 and a support band 4 disposed on the footwear attachment portion 46 and having end portions attached to both left and right sides of the footwear attachment portion 46.
The footrest 10 according to claim 1 is characterized in that the footrest 10 is provided with the footrest 10. Therefore, the same object as the invention according to claim 1 is provided. It is possible to provide a vehicle seat that can achieve the above-mentioned items and can improve the removal of footwear with a simple structure.

Particularly, in the vehicle seat 100 according to each of the claims, the foot space 21 is not a box-like shape that is open only on the rear side, but the lower part thereof is also positively opened. Trash 8 that happened to be in 21
The zero discharge can be easily performed by folding the footrest 40. Also, footrest 4
By folding 0, the foot space 21 is always opened downward, so that the foot space 21 can always be kept dry and hygienic.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a side view of a vehicle seat according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the vehicle seat, showing the state when the footrest is deployed.

FIG. 3 is a rear view of the vehicle seat, showing the state in which the footrest is stored on the seat back side.

FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view mainly showing a developed footrest of the passenger seat.

FIG. 5 is a plan view of a footrest.

FIG. 6 is a plan view of a base frame forming a footrest.

FIG. 7 is a side view of the base frame.

FIG. 8 is a partial side view of the vehicle seat showing the state of change of the footrest accommodated in the seat back side according to the state of the seat back.

FIG. 9 is a plan view of a seat frame forming a passenger seat.

FIG. 10 is a side view of the seat frame.

FIG. 11 is a partial side sectional view taken along line 1-1 of FIG. 9.

12 is a partial side sectional view taken along line 2-2 of FIG.

FIG. 13 is a partially enlarged plan view showing a state in which partition plates are attached on both the connecting portions shown in FIG.

FIG. 14 is a partial side sectional view taken along line 3-3 of FIG.

FIG. 15 is a view taken along line 4-4 of FIG.
(A) is a partial side sectional view thereof, and (B) is a partial side sectional view showing another embodiment.

FIG. 16 is a partially enlarged side view showing the periphery of the cover plate in an enlarged manner.

FIG. 17 is a front view of a cover plate.

[Explanation of symbols]

 100 Vehicle Seat 10 Seat Frame 11 Leg 11 12 Rear Support Rod 13 Side Plate 14 Mounting Rod 15 Seat Back Pivoting Portion 16 Connection Portion 16a Connection Portion Side Engagement Pin 17 Partition Plate 18 Cover Plate 20 Seat Cushion 21 Foot Space 30 Seat back 31 Seat back frame 32 Rotating shaft 40 Foot rest 41 Base frame 42 Connecting arm 43 Connecting pin 44 Base frame side engaging pin 45 Action spring 46 Footwear attachment part 47 Support band 50 Armrest plate 60 Legrest 70 Footwear 80 Garbage

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. A vehicle seat in which a seat cushion is supported by a seat frame, a seat back rotatably supported by the seat cushion, and a footrest rotatably arranged below the seat back. In the rear portion of the seat cushion, a foot space into which a foot of a user of another vehicle seat disposed behind the vehicle seat can be inserted is formed, and the seat frame side positioned on both sides of the foot space. A connecting portion for the footrest is provided, the footrest has a base frame mounted by a cushion material, a connecting arm that is erected in a state orthogonal to the base frame, and the connecting arm on the seat frame side. One end is locked by the connecting pin that is rotatably connected to the connecting portion and the engaging pin that is fixed to the connecting arm on the front side by the connecting pin. The vehicle seat having a footrest and the other end is constituted by a locked action spring engagement pin of the connecting portion. 2. A vehicle seat in which a seat cushion, a seat back rotatably supported by the seat cushion, and a footrest rotatably arranged below the seat back are supported by a seat frame. The seat frame is provided with a leg portion installed in a vehicle, a rear support rod connected to a rear upper end of the leg portion in a substantially horizontal state, and a side of the seat cushion supported and fixed to an end portion of the rear support rod. And a pair of left and right side plates that cover the seat and a seat back pivot portion that is formed inside the both side plates and that tiltably supports the lower portion of the seat back frame of the seat back. A pair of left and right connecting portions that are fixed to the rear support rods located inside the side plates of the frame and are substantially parallel to the side plates, and cover the connecting portions. And a partition plate forming the rear end surface of the seat cushion to form a foot space into which a foot of a user of another vehicle seat disposed behind the vehicle seat can be inserted, and a base of the footrest is formed. A vehicle seat characterized in that a connecting arm erected in a state orthogonal to a frame is rotatably connected to a connecting portion on the side of the seat frame. 3. The vehicle seat according to claim 1, wherein at least a lower portion of the foot space is completely opened. 4. A footwear mounting portion having the footrest formed on a surface that appears when the footrest is erected, and a support disposed on the footwear mounting portion and having respective end portions attached to the left and right sides of the footwear mounting portion. A vehicle seat having a footrest according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the vehicle seat is configured with a band.