JPH07317339A - Module for plumbing equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To easily transport modules for a sanitation room, and prevent the wall panel from swinging on the way of transportation. CONSTITUTION:A urinal module 10, a closet module 12, a washbasin module 14, an entrance module 16, and a cleaning sink module 18 are respectively surrounded with frames of high strength and high rigidity, each is composed of a floor frame, pillar frames, and a ceiling frame at the outer circumference, and wall panels and a piping unit are fitted to the frame. Eye bolts 40 are fixedly secured on the upper end of the frame.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sanitary equipment room module for constructing a large sanitary equipment room (for example, a toilet room). More specifically, the present invention relates to a unit used when a large sanitary facility room is constructed by bringing a unit manufactured in a factory into a site such as a building and connecting it to a site.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art When constructing a large sanitary equipment room in a building, the sanitary equipment room is divided into a plurality of modules (this module includes a floor, a wall, a ceiling and internal equipment). ), A prefabricated construction method in which a module manufactured in a factory is brought into a site and connected to the site is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-4.
It is described in Japanese Patent No. 4347.

In the module disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-44347, a wall panel is built in the peripheral portion of a floor panel, and a ceiling panel is installed above the wall panel.

To carry the module, a suspension frame is arranged above the module and a floor panel is connected to the suspension frame. Then, the suspension frame is lifted by a crane.

[0005]

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION Problems to be Solved by the Invention
The module of the publication has a structure in which the wall panel is self-supporting with respect to the floor panel, so that there is a problem that the wall panel is weak against shaking.

That is, when carrying this module, a horizontal load is applied to the wall panel due to vibration or the like, but the wall panel is simply erected on the floor panel. In the structure of
This horizontal load causes the wall panel to sway, and in extreme cases, the wall panel may collapse.

By the way, conventionally, when a unit type sanitary equipment room is installed in a building, in order to use the space adjacent to the sanitary equipment room as a corridor or room, it is necessary to separate this space from the sanitary equipment room. It was necessary to separately install a finishing panel for interior, and the gap between this finishing panel and the sanitary equipment room was a dead space.

[0008]

A sanitary equipment room module according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of sanitary equipment room modules are connected to each other to form a sanitary equipment room, wherein a floor frame, a pillar frame erected from the floor frame, and A rigid frame having a ceiling frame installed between the upper parts of the pillar frames; a floor panel attached to the floor frame; and a wall panel attached to the pillar frame,
At least one side surface of the module is an open surface.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided the sanitary equipment room module according to the first aspect, wherein an interior finishing panel is attached to at least one outer surface of the sanitary equipment room module. The module is characterized in that it faces the outside of the module.

[0010]

In the sanitary equipment room module according to the first aspect, each panel is arranged in the rigid frame, and each panel is attached to the frame, so that the rigidity is extremely high.
And, even if a horizontal force is applied to the wall panel during transportation, the wall panel does not shake at all or hardly.

After the sanitary equipment room module was carried into the field, the open surfaces were connected so that they would face each other.
Build a large sanitary facility room.

In the sanitary equipment room module of the second aspect, the finishing panel is attached to the outer surface of the module so that the finishing surface faces outward. Therefore, when using this module to build a sanitary facility room in a building,
The space adjacent to the sanitary facility room can be used as a corridor or room as it is.

As described above, according to the sanitary equipment room module of claim 2, since the finishing panel is directly attached to the sanitary equipment room, a dead space is provided between the sanitary equipment room and the corridor or room adjacent to the sanitary equipment room. It does not occur, and the space in the building can be widely used.

[0014]

Embodiments will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a sanitary equipment room module (hereinafter, sometimes simply referred to as a module) according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of a men's toilet using the module, FIG. Figure is a perspective view of the urinal module before installation, Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the washbasin module and doorway module before installation, Fig. 5 is a floor frame assembly diagram, Fig. 6 is a ceiling frame assembly diagram, FIG. 7 is a vertical sectional view of a floor portion showing a module installation structure, FIG. 8 is a horizontal sectional view showing a connecting structure of wall panels, and FIG. 9 is a horizontal sectional view showing a connecting structure of a pillar frame and a wall panel. 10 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the structure of the ceiling portion of the module, and FIG. 11 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the installation structure of the ceiling panel.

As shown in FIG. 1, in this embodiment, the urinal module 10, the urinal module 12, the washbasin module 14, the doorway module 16, and the cleaning sink module 18 are provided.
And the floor panel 20 is used to construct a men's toilet room.

As clearly shown in FIG. 3, the urinal module 10 includes a square frame-shaped floor frame 22, a pillar frame 24 standing upright from the floor frame 22, and an upper end of the pillar frame 24. The ceiling frame 26 is installed. In addition, a reinforcing beam 28 is provided between the frames.
(Fig. 5) is erected, and the frame as a whole has extremely high strength and high rigidity.

For the floor frame 22 and the pillar frame 24, the floor panel 30, the wall panels 32 and 34, and the piping unit 3
6 is installed. A urinal 38 is attached to the front of the piping unit 36. In the piping unit 36, a water supply pipe, a drain pipe, etc. connected to the urinal 38 are installed. This module 10 includes a piping unit 3
The side surface facing 6 is an open surface.

An eye bolt 40 for hanging a wire rope for lifting the urinal module 10 is fixed to the ceiling frame 26.

As clearly shown in FIG. 1, the toilet module 1
Similarly, 2 also includes a floor frame 42, a pillar frame 44, and a ceiling frame 46, a reinforcing beam 47 is installed between the frames, and has a frame of extremely high strength and high rigidity as a whole. Eyebolts 4 on top of this frame
0 is stuck.

Wall panels 48, 50, 52, a booth panel 54, a floor panel 56 (Fig. 2) and a piping unit 58 (Fig. 2) are installed so as to be supported by the pillar frame 44 and the floor frame 42. There is. A Western-style toilet 60 is connected to the front surface of the piping unit 58. Inside the piping unit 58, a water supply pipe, a drain pipe, etc. connected to the Western-style toilet 60 are installed. A paper holder 62 is attached to the booth panel 54.

This module 12 also has a piping unit 58.
The surface facing directly is an open surface. Reference numeral 64 in FIG.
Indicates a door for entering and exiting the booth.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the washbasin module 14 includes a floor frame 66, a pillar frame 68, a ceiling frame 70 and a reinforcing beam 72 (FIG. 5). A floor panel 74, wall panels 76 and 78, and a piping unit 80 are attached to the pillar frame 68. A basin 82 on the front of the piping unit 80
And a water supply pipe and a drain pipe connected to the washbasin 82 are installed in the piping unit 80.

Although not shown, the wall panel 76 is provided with a mirror. Also in this washbasin module 14, the surface directly facing the piping unit 80 is an open surface. An eyebolt 40 is fixed to the upper end of the frame.

As clearly shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the doorway module 16 includes a floor frame 84 and a pillar frame 86.
, A ceiling frame 88 and a reinforcing beam 90 (FIG. 5), and a floor panel 92 and wall panels 94, 96, 98 are fixed to the floor frame 84 and the pillar frame 86. 40 indicates an eyebolt. Three side surfaces other than the wall panel 94 are open surfaces.

As shown in FIG. 1, the cleaning sink module 18
Also includes a floor frame 100, a pillar frame 102, a ceiling frame 104, and a reinforcing beam 105 (Fig. 5), to which wall panels 106, 108, 110 are attached, and a piping unit 112 (Fig. 2) is attached. Has been. Clean and flush the front of this piping unit 112
14 (FIG. 2) is attached to the piping unit 1
A water supply pipe and a drain pipe connected to the cleaning sink 114 are provided in the inside 12. Reference numerals 116 and 118 in FIG. 2 denote doors. The door 116 is for entering and exiting the cleaning sink space, and the door 118 is for entering and exiting the space behind the toilet room.

As shown in FIG. 6, the ceiling frame 26,
Brace 119 with a turnbuckle is stretched on 46, 70, 88, 104.

Each module 10 thus configured,
A method of constructing a toilet room using 12, 14, 16, 18 and floor panel 20 will now be described.

Each module 10-18 is manufactured in advance in a factory. Then, a wire rope is passed through the eyebolt 40, the modules 10 to 18 are lifted by a crane, loaded on a truck, and transported to the site. Then, even in the field, the modules 10 to 18 are hoisted by using the wire rope passed through the eyebolt 40 and transferred onto the dolly. Then, each of the modules 10 to 18 is moved to the toilet room installation location together with the trolley. After moving to this destination position, the modules 10-18 are unloaded from the dolly and connected to each other by bolts and nuts.

After the modules are connected together, the ceiling panel is installed. To erection the ceiling panel, as shown in FIG. 10, a field rim receiver 152 is hung from the ceiling frame via a ceiling hanging metal fitting 150, and an H bar 156 is hung from the field rim receiver 152 via a clip 154. Set up. This H bar 1
The lower end of 56 is engaged with the slit on the side surface of the ceiling panel 158 to support the ceiling panel 158. Reference numeral 160 indicates a deadline.

As with the cleaning sink module 18,
When the span between the wall panels 108 is small, as shown in FIG.
The ceiling panel 164 is suspended from the beam 162 using bolts 166.

In the present invention, the module is surrounded by the frame, and since the frame has high strength and high rigidity, the interior finishing panel can be directly connected to the frame. FIG. 2 shows an example thereof, and an interior finishing panel 170 is attached to the rear side of the modules 12 and 18. The finishing surface of this finishing panel 170 faces the outside of the module. In this way, the space 172 on the front side of the finishing panel 170 can be directly used as a usable space such as a corridor or a working space. In this case, the interior finishing panel 170 is directly attached to the frame, and no dead space is created between the panel 170 and the module. Therefore, it is possible to make the most of the internal space of a building or the like.

The details of the module installation structure and the wall structure in this embodiment will be described below.

As shown in FIG. 7, the floor frame of the module is fixed to the floor surface of the building frame by means of hole-in anchors 180, all screw bolts 182 and nuts 184.

A wall panel is erected on the floor frame via a rail 186 with an adjuster bolt.

The wall panel shown in FIG. 8 has a backing frame 190.
, A tile panel having a base board 192 and a tile 194, which are connected to each other through an aluminum joint metal fitting 196. 198 indicates a screw.

As shown in FIG. 9, at the entry corner, the wall panel and the pillar frame are connected via the L-shaped bracket 200. Further, the wall panels are connected to each other via a substantially W-shaped entry corner joiner 202, and caulking 204 is provided between them. Reference numerals 206 and 208 denote screws.

As shown in FIG. 10, a long rail 210 is connected to the upper end of the wall panel by a plate 212 and a screw 214. A downward U-shaped pressing metal fitting 216 is fitted to the rail 210, and the pressing metal fitting 216 is connected to the ceiling frame via an L-shaped piece 218. This rail 210 is continuous over a plurality of wall panels,
Thereby, the upper part of each wall panel is integrated.

By using the sanitary equipment room modules 10 to 18 thus constructed, a sanitary equipment room such as a toilet room can be constructed very easily. Since the outer periphery of each of the modules 10 to 18 is composed of a high-strength and high-rigidity frame, the modules 10 to 18 can be lifted and lowered very easily. Moreover, since each wall panel is connected to and supported by the frame, even if an external force is applied in the horizontal direction during transportation, the wall panels do not sway at all, the seal between the panels (caulking 204) is broken, or the wall panels are broken. Is surely prevented from tilting.

Although the above embodiment relates to the men's toilet, the module of the present invention can be applied to other various sanitary equipment room modules.

[0040]

As described above, the sanitary equipment room module of the present invention is surrounded by a rigid frame and each panel is attached to the frame, which is extremely easy to carry and is in the middle of carrying. There is no shaking of the wall panels in. Therefore, breakage of the seal between the wall panels and inclination of the wall panels are reliably prevented.

The module of claim 2 can utilize the back of the module as a usable space by attaching the interior finishing panel to the back surface. Also, since this interior finishing panel is directly attached to the frame,
There is no or almost no dead space, and the space inside the building can be greatly utilized.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a module according to an embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of a men's toilet room using the module according to the embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a urinal module.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a washbasin module and an entrance / exit module.

FIG. 5 is a floor frame assembly diagram of the module.

FIG. 6 is a ceiling frame assembly diagram of the module.

FIG. 7 is a vertical sectional view of a floor portion showing a module installation structure.

FIG. 8 is a horizontal cross-sectional view showing a connection structure of wall panels.

FIG. 9 is a horizontal sectional view showing a connection structure between a wall panel and a pillar frame.

FIG. 10 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the ceiling portion of the module.

FIG. 11 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the ceiling portion of the module.

[Explanation of symbols]

 10 Urinal Module 12 Urinal Module 14 Basin Module 16 Doorway Module 18 Cleaning Sink Module 20 Floor Panel 22, 42, 52, 84, 100 Floor Frame 24, 44, 68, 86, 102 Pillar Frame 26, 46, 70, 88,104 Ceiling frame 32,34,48,50,76,78,94,96,98,106,108 Wall panel 36,58,80,112 Piping unit 38 Urinal 60 Western toilet 82 Washbasin 114 Cleaning sink

 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Shingo Toba 5-1-1 Koi-Ehoncho, Tokoname-shi, Aichi Inax Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Akio Kimura 5-1-1 Koi-Ehoncho, Tokoname-shi, Aichi Inax Co., Ltd. Within

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A module constituting a sanitary facility room by connecting a plurality of the floor frames, a pillar frame erected from the floor frame, and a ceiling frame erected between upper parts of the pillar frames. A rigid frame having; a floor panel attached to the floor frame; and a wall panel attached to the pillar frame, wherein at least one side surface of the module is an open surface. Module for sanitary equipment room. 2. The interior finishing panel is attached to at least one of the outer surfaces of the sanitary equipment room module according to claim 1, and the finished surface of the finishing panel faces the outside of the sanitary equipment room module. A module for a sanitary facility room, which is characterized in that