JPH0731293A - Bottom-closed pot and its aggregate - Google Patents
Bottom-closed pot and its aggregateInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0731293A JPH0731293A JP5201263A JP20126393A JPH0731293A JP H0731293 A JPH0731293 A JP H0731293A JP 5201263 A JP5201263 A JP 5201263A JP 20126393 A JP20126393 A JP 20126393A JP H0731293 A JPH0731293 A JP H0731293A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pot
- partial
- bottomed
- pots
- side walls
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は植物の育苗、移植に用
いることのできる、特に展開により3種の部分底の重合
でなる実質的に閉じた底部を有する底付き鉢およびその
集合体に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a bottomed pot and an assembly thereof which can be used for raising and transplanting plants, and more particularly to a bottomed pot having a substantially closed bottom which is formed by polymerization of three kinds of partial bottoms by expansion.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来から、紙のような薄膜あるいはカ−
トンのような素材で構成され、展開により底部を形成す
る鉢体或は箱体が知られ、例えば特公昭48-1126 号公
報、特開平4-36122 号公報、アメリカ特許2,702,154 明
細書、アメリカ特許4,266,716 明細書、イギリス特許34
5、682 明細書には、いずれも長方形あるいは略長方形に
裁断された薄紙あるいはカ−トンを一定に形状に成形
し、接着剤を用いて組み立てられた常時は折畳まれてい
て展開により底部を形成する四角柱状の容器が開示さ
れ、また特開昭50-121040 号公報および特開平2-190121
号公報には特に展開により底部を形成する六角柱の鉢体
或は箱体を開示し、特開昭50-121040 号公報には、鉢体
の底辺より上位に底を形成するように予め型とられた型
紙により製造する六角柱状の底を有する鉢体が、特開平
2-190121号公報には、平面形状が六角柱状の鉢体の互い
に相対向する3対の側壁のいずれか1対の側壁間に、こ
の両側壁の下部延長部で形成する部分底を有する底つき
鉢体がそれぞれ開示されている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a thin film or a card such as paper has been used.
It is known to have a pot or a box which is made of a material such as ton and forms the bottom by expansion. For example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 48-1126, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4-36122, U.S. Pat. No. 2,702,154, U.S. Pat. 4,266,716 Specification, British patent 34
In each of the specifications, a thin paper or carton cut into a rectangular shape or a substantially rectangular shape is formed into a constant shape, and the assembly is assembled by using an adhesive and is normally folded. A quadrangular prismatic container to be formed is disclosed, and further, JP-A-50-121040 and JP-A-2-190121 are disclosed.
In particular, the publication discloses a hexagonal prismatic pot or box whose bottom is formed by expansion, and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 50-121040 discloses in advance that a bottom is formed above the bottom of the pot. A pot having a hexagonal column-shaped bottom manufactured by using the taken pattern is disclosed in
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-190121 discloses a bottom having a partial bottom formed by a lower extension of both side walls between any one pair of three side walls of a pot having a hexagonal columnar shape in a plan view. Each of the bowls is disclosed.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記の従来知られる展
開により底を形成する鉢体にあって、特公昭48-1126 号
公報、特開平4-36122 号公報、アメリカ特許2,702,154
明細書、アメリカ特許4,266,716 明細書およびイギリス
特許345、682 明細書の開示する鉢体は、いずれも展開形
状が四角柱状を呈する底付き鉢体に関するもので、この
発明の六角柱状の鉢体に関係しない。従って、特公昭48
-1126 号公報、アメリカ特許2,702,154 明細書、アメリ
カ特許4,266,716 明細書、イギリス特許345、682 明細書
の開示する鉢体は、この発明の鉢体を教えない。一方、
特開昭50-121040 号公報および特開平2-190121号公報が
開示する鉢体は六角柱状を呈する底付き鉢体に関する
が、特開昭50-121040 号公報にあっては複雑な折畳み工
程を経ること、および底の形成が底部と鉢体側壁を接続
する複数の折れ片の外側方向に折る折り目と内側方向に
折る折り目の組み合わせによってのみなされているた
め、展開時の底部の形成に安定性を欠くきらいがあり、
実用化にはなお解決しなければならない問題を残し、ま
た複雑な折畳み工程を経るため、量産化においてなお問
題を残し、特開平2-190121号公報にあっては、展開によ
り形成する底部は相対するいずれか一対の鉢体側壁間に
のみ渡って帯状の部分底となるため、鉢体の口径が十分
に大きな場合には、使用する培土によってはなお鉢体か
らの培土抜けの現象が生じる問題を残している。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION Problems to be Solved by the Invention In the above-mentioned known pots whose bottom is formed by the development, Japanese Patent Publication Nos. 48-1126, 4-36122, and US Pat.
The pots disclosed in the specification, U.S. Pat.No. 4,266,716 and British Patent 345,682 relate to a pot with a bottom having a square columnar expanded shape and are related to the hexagonal columnar pot of the present invention. do not do. Therefore, Japanese Patent Publication Sho 48
The pots disclosed in -1126, U.S. Pat. No. 2,702,154, U.S. Pat. No. 4,266,716, and U.K. Patents 345,682 do not teach the pot of the present invention. on the other hand,
The pots disclosed in JP-A-50-121040 and JP-A-2-190121 relate to bottomed pots having a hexagonal column shape, but in JP-A-50-121040, a complicated folding process is required. Stable in the formation of the bottom when unfolding, as the formation of the bottom is considered only by the combination of the folds that fold outward and the folds that fold inward when the multiple folds that connect the bottom to the side wall of the pot are formed. I don't like
There is still a problem that needs to be solved for practical use, and since it undergoes a complicated folding process, there is still a problem in mass production.In Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-190121, the bottom formed by expansion is relatively Since a strip-shaped partial bottom extends only between the pair of side walls of the pot, if the pot diameter is sufficiently large, the phenomenon of soil loss from the pot may still occur depending on the soil used. Is left.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は、鉢の口径を
十分に大とした場合であっても、育苗移植の作業に際し
て土抜けの起こらない、展開により底部を形成する六角
柱状の鉢体を得んと鋭意研究した結果なされたものであ
り、第1の発明は、常時は折畳まれていて展開により底
部を形成する紙または紙のような薄膜からなる底付き鉢
において、1枚の薄膜片の貼り合わせまたは2枚の薄膜
片の貼り合わせでなる胴部が六角柱状の鉢の下部に、こ
の鉢の側壁の相対向する1対の側壁下辺に側壁幅でそれ
ぞれ延長する方形部の互いの貼着で形成する第1の部分
底と、他の2対の側壁の下辺にそれぞれ延長する三角形
部の相互隣接間の貼着で形成する第2および第3の部分
底との重合でなる底部を有する底付き鉢を特徴とし、ま
た第2の発明は前記第1の発明の底付き鉢の多数が多列
に配列し、隣接する互いの鉢間が、水溶性接着剤により
貼着されて蜂の巣状に集合化されている底付き鉢集合体
を特徴とし、さらに第3の発明は前記第2の発明の底付
き鉢集合体において、前記第1の発明の底付き鉢の多数
が第2および第3の部分底の配置方向を同一方向として
多列に配列し、隣接する互いの鉢間が、水溶性接着剤に
より貼着されて集合化している底付き鉢集合体を特徴と
するものであり、かように構成した発明により、口径の
大きな鉢とした場合にも鉢からの培養土の抜け落ちが解
消され上記課題が解決できたものである。The present invention has a hexagonal columnar pot body that forms a bottom by expansion so that no soil is removed during the work of transplanting seedlings, even if the diameter of the pot is sufficiently large. It was made as a result of earnest research, and the first aspect of the present invention is to use one sheet of a bottomed pot made of paper or a thin film like paper that is always folded and forms the bottom by expansion. The bottom of a hexagonal-shaped bowl, which is formed by laminating thin film pieces or by laminating two thin film pieces, has a rectangular part that extends to the bottom side of a pair of opposite side walls of the bowl with side wall widths. By superposition of the first partial bottom formed by sticking to each other and the second and third partial bottoms formed by sticking between mutually adjacent triangular parts extending to the lower sides of the other two pairs of side walls. Characterized by a bottomed bowl having a bottom A large number of bottomed pots according to the first invention are arranged in multiple rows, and the pots with bottomed bottoms are assembled in a honeycomb shape by adhering between adjacent pots with a water-soluble adhesive. Further, a third invention is the bottomed bowl assembly of the second invention, wherein a large number of the bottomed bowls of the first invention are arranged in multiple rows with the second and third partial bottoms arranged in the same direction. Arranged, between adjacent pots, characterized by a bottomed pot aggregate that is adhered and aggregated by a water-soluble adhesive, according to the invention thus configured, with a pot of large diameter Even in the case of doing so, the falling of the culture soil from the pot was eliminated, and the above problems could be solved.
【0005】[0005]
【実施例】以下、図面の実施例により作用を含めてこの
発明を詳細に説明する。図1は、この発明の底付き鉢の
1例を模式図的に示す斜視図で、鉢P1 は2枚の紙また
は紙のような薄膜1、2のそれぞれに予め設定した糊代
3、3および4、4が互いに耐水性接着剤5で貼着され
てa、b、c、d、e、fの6つの側壁を有する六角柱
状の鉢を形成する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail below, including its operation, with reference to the embodiments of the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing an example of a bottomed pot of the present invention, in which the pot P 1 is two pieces of paper or paper-like thin films 1 and 2, and a preset margin 3, 3 and 4, 4 are attached to each other with a water resistant adhesive 5 to form a hexagonal bowl having six sidewalls a, b, c, d, e, f.
【0006】上記六角柱状の鉢P1 には、図1および図
1の平面視を示す図2に見られるようにように、下部に
底部6を有し、この底部6は、6つの側壁a、b、c、
d、e、fの互いに平行して対向するいずれか1対の側
壁間に渡って形成する第1の部分底7(図示では側壁b
−e間)と隣接する側壁間に渡ってそれぞれ形成する第
2の部分底8(図示では側壁c−d間)および第3の部
分底9(図示では側壁a−f間)の3種類の部分底から
なり、第2の部分底8およおび第3の部分底9が第1の
部分底7の下面にそれぞれ折り重なって、実質的に閉じ
た底に形成されている。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 which is a plan view of FIG. 1, the hexagonal-shaped bowl P 1 has a bottom portion 6 at its lower portion, and the bottom portion 6 has six side walls a. , B, c,
A first partial bottom 7 formed between any pair of side walls d, e, and f that are parallel to and face each other (side wall b in the figure).
-B) and a third partial bottom 9 (between the sidewalls c-d in the figure) and a third partial bottom 9 (between the sidewalls a-f in the figure) formed respectively between the adjacent side walls. It is composed of a partial bottom, and a second partial bottom 8 and a third partial bottom 9 are respectively folded on the lower surface of the first partial bottom 7 to form a substantially closed bottom.
【0007】鉢P1 の底部6の形成は上記の如くである
が、上記第1〜第3の部分底を形成する各要素につい
て、鉢P1 の折畳まれた状態を示す図3の側面図により
説明すると、第1の部分底7は側壁eおよびbの下辺1
0、11に接続してこの側壁幅nでn長さ下方に延長す
る方形部A、Aの下側部のおよそ(1−0.5√3)n
幅区分を糊代12、12とし、これを耐水性接着剤5で
互いに貼着してできている。The formation of the bottom portion 6 of the bowl P 1 is as described above. Regarding each element forming the first to third partial bottoms, the side surface of FIG. 3 showing the folded state of the bowl P 1 Explaining with reference to the drawings, the first partial bottom 7 is the lower side 1 of the side walls e and b.
Approximately (1-0.5√3) n of the lower part of the rectangular parts A, A which are connected to 0 and 11 and extend downward by n lengths with this side wall width n.
The width sections are glue margins 12 and 12, and these are adhered to each other with a water resistant adhesive 5.
【0008】また、第2の部分底8は側壁d、cの下辺
13、14に接続してこの側壁幅nを1辺長さとした一
方の斜辺(方形部A、Aに遠い側の斜辺)15、15
と、他方の斜辺(方形部A、Aに近い側の斜辺)16、
16からなる三角部B、Bが延長し、この三角部B、B
の前記一方の斜辺15、15にそれぞれ外付けする糊代
17、17を耐水性接着剤5で相互に貼着してできてい
る。Further, the second partial bottom 8 is connected to the lower sides 13 and 14 of the side walls d and c, and one side having the side wall width n as one side length (rectangular side A, the side oblique to the side A). Fifteen, fifteen
And the other hypotenuse (square A, the hypotenuse on the side close to A) 16,
Triangular parts B, B consisting of 16 are extended, and these triangular parts B, B
The adhesive margins 17 and 17 to be externally attached to the one hypotenuse 15 and 15 are adhered to each other with the waterproof adhesive 5.
【0009】そして、第3の部分底9は側壁f、aの下
辺18、19に接続してこの側壁幅nを1辺長さとした
一方の斜辺(方形部A、Aに遠い側の斜辺)20、20
と、他方の斜辺(方形部A、Aに近い側の斜辺)21、
21からなる三角部C、Cが延長し、この三角部C、C
の前記他方の斜辺21、21にそれぞれ外付けする糊代
22、22を耐水性接着剤5で相互に貼着してできてい
る。The third partial bottom 9 is connected to the lower sides 18 and 19 of the side walls f and a, and one side of which has a side wall width n of one side length (rectangular portions A, the side of the side remote from A). 20, 20
And the other hypotenuse (rectangle A, the hypotenuse on the side close to A) 21,
The triangular parts C and C composed of 21 are extended, and the triangular parts C and C are extended.
The adhesive margins 22 and 22 to be externally attached to the other hypotenuses 21 and 21 are adhered to each other with the water-resistant adhesive 5.
【0010】かように互いに貼着してできている方形部
A、A、三角部B、Bおよび三角部C、Cは、図3の折
畳まれた状態から図1の六角柱状の鉢P1 に展開すると
き、方形部A、Aは展開により側壁e−b間が離れて行
くにつれて下辺10、11に引かれて徐々に持ち上がり
展開の完了時において前記下辺10、11に対して殆ど
直角に折れ曲がり側壁e−b間に渡り第1の部分底7を
形成し、また三角部B、Bは側壁d−c間が扇形状に開
いて行くにつれて下辺13、14に引かれて徐々に持ち
上がり展開の完了時において前記下辺13、14に対し
て殆ど直角に折れ曲がって前記第1の部分底7の下面に
重合し、側壁d−c間に渡り第2の部分底8を形成し、
そして、三角部C、Cは同様に側壁f−a間が扇形状に
開いて行くにつれて下辺18、19に引かれて徐々に持
ち上がり展開の完了時において前記下辺18、19に対
して殆ど直角に折れ曲がって前記第1の部分底7の下面
に重合し、側壁f−a間に渡り第3の部分底9を形成す
る。The rectangular parts A, A, the triangular parts B, B and the triangular parts C, C thus formed by adhering each other are hexagonal-shaped bowls P of FIG. 1 from the folded state of FIG. When unfolded to 1 , the rectangular parts A, A are pulled by the lower sides 10, 11 as the side walls eb are separated by the unfolding and gradually lifted up, and at the completion of the unfolding, the rectangular parts A, A are almost perpendicular to the lower sides 10, 11. To form a first partial bottom 7 between the side walls eb, and the triangular parts B, B are pulled up by the lower sides 13, 14 as the side walls d-c open in a fan shape and gradually lifted. At the completion of unfolding, it bends almost at right angles to the lower sides 13 and 14 and overlaps with the lower surface of the first partial bottom 7 to form the second partial bottom 8 across the side walls d-c.
Similarly, the triangular portions C, C are pulled by the lower sides 18, 19 as the side walls f-a open in a fan shape, and are gradually lifted to be almost perpendicular to the lower sides 18, 19 at the completion of the expansion. It bends and overlaps with the lower surface of the first partial bottom 7, forming a third partial bottom 9 across the side walls f-a.
【0011】この発明の底付き鉢の1つの例は上記の如
くで、この底付き鉢は、図3に示す形状に成形した2枚
の紙または紙のような薄膜を用意し、糊代3、3、4、
4、12、12、17、17および22、22をそれぞ
れ互いに耐水性接着剤5で貼着し、これに図3に示すよ
うに、図1の鉢P1 に展開したときに生じる折れ目(鎖
線で示す)に沿ってこの部位の折れを容易とするミシン
目、不連続な切れ目あるいは押し溝等を加工することに
より容易に得ることができる。One example of the bottomed pot of the present invention is as described above. For this bottomed pot, two sheets of paper or a thin film such as paper formed in the shape shown in FIG. 3, 4,
Nos. 4, 12, 12, 17, 17 and 22, 22 are adhered to each other with a water-resistant adhesive 5, and folds (see FIG. 3) formed when developed in the pot P 1 of FIG. 1 ( It can be easily obtained by processing perforations, discontinuous cuts, push grooves, etc. that facilitate the bending of this portion along the line (shown by the chain line).
【0012】図4はこの発明の底付き鉢の他の例を示
し、鉢P2 の6つの側壁a、b、c、d、e、fは、1
枚の薄膜1の1側に設定した糊代23を他側に覆い被せ
る状態に折り曲げ、耐水性接着剤5で貼着して形成され
ていて、鉢P2 の下部には図1、図2に示すと同じ構造
の前記鉢P1 の第1〜第3の部分底7、8および9の3
種の部分底にそれぞれ対応する第1〜第3の部分底2
4、25および26の重合からなる底部27が形成され
ている。そして、この底部27を形成する第1〜第3の
部分底24、25および26を形成する各要素、すなわ
ち前記鉢P1 の方形部A、Aに対応する方形部D、D、
三角部B、Bに対応する三角部E、Eおよび三角部C、
Cに対応する三角部F、Fは、図5に示すように薄膜1
の一側端の糊代23を除く2つ折りとなる薄膜1の部分
に形成される側壁e、bの下辺28、29、側壁d、c
の下辺30、31および側壁f、aの下辺32、33に
接続して延長し、方形部D、Dの糊代34、34、三角
部E、Eの糊代35、35および三角部F、Fの糊代3
6、36がそれぞれ互いに耐水性接着剤5により貼着さ
れていて、展開時に生じる折れ目(一点鎖線)相当部位
にこの部位の折れを容易とするミシン目、不連続な切れ
目あるいは押し溝等が加工されていて、展開により図4
の底付き鉢P2 を与える。FIG. 4 shows another example of the bottomed pot of the present invention, wherein the six side walls a, b, c, d, e, f of the pot P 2 are 1
Like the overlap width 23 is set to 1 side of the membrane 1 folded state covering covering the other side of, be formed by sticking with waterproof adhesive 5, Figure 1 at the bottom of the pot P 2, FIG. 2 3 of the first to third partial bottoms 7, 8 and 9 of the pot P 1 having the same structure as shown in FIG.
First to third partial bottoms 2 respectively corresponding to the partial bottoms of the seed
A bottom 27 is formed, which consists of a superposition of 4, 25 and 26. Then, the respective elements forming the first to third partial bottoms 24, 25 and 26 forming the bottom portion 27, that is, the square portions D of the pot P 1 , and the square portions D, D corresponding to A,
Triangular parts E, E and triangular parts C corresponding to the triangular parts B, B,
The triangular portions F, F corresponding to C are the thin film 1 as shown in FIG.
The lower sides 28 and 29 of the side walls e and b, and the side walls d and c formed on the portion of the thin film 1 that is folded in two excluding the glue margin 23 at one side end.
Connected to the lower sides 30 and 31 and the lower sides 32 and 33 of the side walls f and a to extend, and the rectangular margins D, D, the margins 34, 34, the triangular portions E, E, the margins 35, 35 and the triangular portions F, F margin 3
Nos. 6, 36 are adhered to each other with the water-resistant adhesive 5, and there are perforations, discontinuous cuts, push grooves, etc. for facilitating the folding of this portion at the portion corresponding to the folding (dashed line) generated at the time of deployment. It has been processed, and it is unfolded as shown in Figure 4.
Give the bottomed pot P 2 of.
【0013】この発明においては、さらに上記で説明し
た鉢P1 あるいは鉢P2 を蜂の巣状に集合化した底付き
鉢集合体も範囲とする。The scope of the present invention also includes a bottomed pot aggregate in which the above-mentioned pots P 1 or P 2 are gathered in a honeycomb shape.
【0014】図6は、上記底付き鉢集合体Pa を模式図
的に示す斜視図で、かかる集合構造の鉢体は公知であり
(例えば特公昭39-16051号公報により)、また六角柱状
の鉢で下部の一部に底部を有する鉢については、前記従
来の技術の項において記載したところで特開平2-190121
号公報により知られるところであるが、上記この発明の
底付き鉢P1 あるいはP2 のように第1〜第3の種類の
部分底の重合で形成する実質的に閉じた底を持った六角
柱状の底付き鉢を蜂の巣状に集合化した鉢集合体は知ら
れていない。FIG. 6 is a perspective view schematically showing the above-mentioned bottomed pot aggregate P a . The pot with such an aggregate structure is known (for example, from Japanese Patent Publication No. 39-16051), and a hexagonal column shape. Regarding the pot having a bottom part in a part of the lower part thereof, as described in the section of the prior art, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-190121
As is known from Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Heisei, a hexagonal column having a substantially closed bottom formed by polymerization of partial bottoms of the first to third types like the bottomed pot P 1 or P 2 of the present invention. There is no known pot assembly in which bottomed pots are assembled in a honeycomb shape.
【0015】図6は、上記鉢P1 を蜂の巣状に集合した
場合の底付き鉢集合体を示すが、鉢P1 を鉢P2 に置き
換えた場合にも同様であり、以下においては鉢P1 の場
合を代表例として説明する。FIG. 6 shows a bottomed pot assembly in which the above-mentioned pots P 1 are gathered in a honeycomb shape, but the same is true when the pots P 1 are replaced with pots P 2. The case of 1 will be described as a typical example.
【0016】集合化は図6に示すように、鉢P1 の一定
個数が、鉢の開口中点を結ぶ仮想線38(破線)が水平
面に対してジグザク状となり、かつ開口部の長径L1 の
方向が横列方向となるように鉢側壁が互いに接して配置
され、隣接する鉢側壁間が水溶性接着剤39により貼着
されてなる単位鉢列Uの複数U1 、U2 、U3 、・・・
が、順次縦方向に多列に配列され、各列間が水溶性接着
剤39で貼着されて構成されているか、あるいはまた、
開口部の短径方向L2 が縦列方向となるように鉢側壁を
互いに接して配置され、互いの隣接側壁間が水溶性接着
剤39で貼着されてなる単位鉢列Tの複数T1 、T2 、
T3 ・・・ が、順次横方向に多列に配列され、各列間が水
溶性接着剤39で貼着されて構成されているものであ
る。As shown in FIG. 6, a certain number of pots P 1 are arranged such that a virtual line 38 (broken line) connecting the midpoints of the pots has a zigzag shape with respect to the horizontal plane, and the major axis L 1 of the apertures. A plurality of unit pot rows U 1 , U 2 , U 3 , in which pot side walls are arranged in contact with each other so that the direction of is a row direction, and adjacent pot side walls are adhered with a water-soluble adhesive 39. ...
Are sequentially arranged in multiple rows in the vertical direction, and each row is adhered with a water-soluble adhesive 39, or alternatively,
A plurality of unit pot rows T 1 in which the pot sidewalls are arranged in contact with each other such that the minor axis direction L 2 of the opening is in the column direction, and the adjacent sidewalls are adhered with a water-soluble adhesive 39, T 2 ,
T 3 ... Are sequentially arranged in multiple rows in the lateral direction, and each row is bonded with a water-soluble adhesive 39.
【0017】上記において、単位鉢列Uを集合鉢の構成
単位とするものにあっては、底部6の一部を形成する前
記第2の部分底8と第3の部分底9の位置方向を列方向
に一致させることにより、また上記単位鉢列Tを集合鉢
の構成単位とするものにあっては、前記第2の部分底8
と第3の部分底9の位置方向を列方向に交差する方向と
することにより、集合鉢の全体を矢印方向の押圧により
扁平状に折畳むことを可能とし、取り扱いを容易とでき
るが、前記第2の部分底8と第3の部分底9の位置方向
を上記の様に予め設定して統一方向とすることなく、上
記条件を満足するように単位鉢列に形成したものであれ
ば、全体の扁平折畳はできないが、集合体を構成でき、
個々の底付き鉢に比して育苗、移植の作業を合理化でき
る。In the above, in the case where the unit bowl row U is a constituent unit of a collecting bowl, the positional directions of the second partial bottom 8 and the third partial bottom 9 forming a part of the bottom 6 are set. In the case where the unit bowl row T is used as a constituent unit of the collecting bowl by aligning in the row direction, the second partial bottom 8
By making the position direction of the third partial bottom 9 and the position direction of the third partial bottom 9 intersect in the column direction, it is possible to fold the entire collecting pot into a flat shape by pressing in the direction of the arrow, and the handling can be facilitated. If the position directions of the second partial bottom 8 and the third partial bottom 9 are set in advance in the above-described manner so that they are not unified, and the unit pot rows are formed so as to satisfy the above conditions, The entire flat fold is not possible, but an aggregate can be constructed,
The work of raising and transplanting seedlings can be streamlined compared to individual bottomed pots.
【0018】この発明においては、さらにまた図7に示
すように、前記底部6あるいは27を形成する各要素す
なわち、方形部A、AあるいはD、D、三角部B、Bあ
るいはE、Eおよび三角部C、CあるいはF、Fにあっ
て、これらの形状を底部6あるいは27が実質的に閉じ
た底となる範囲内であり、かつまた重合の度合いが使用
時に充填する培養土の荷重に十分耐える底強度を保持す
る範囲内において変形し、これにより底部6あるいは2
7が図8に示す平面図のようになる構成も範囲とする。In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 7, each element forming the bottom portion 6 or 27, that is, the square portion A, A or D, D, the triangular portion B, B or E, E and the triangular portion. In parts C, C or F, F, these shapes are within the range where the bottom part 6 or 27 is a substantially closed bottom, and the degree of polymerization is sufficient for the load of the culture soil to be filled at the time of use. It deforms within the range of maintaining the bottom strength to endure, and as a result, the bottom portion 6 or 2
A configuration in which 7 is as shown in the plan view of FIG. 8 is also included in the range.
【0019】図7は説明を簡単にするために、図1〜図
3に示す鉢P1 の場合について行なうが、鉢P2 の場合
にも全く同じである。この変形は、第1の部分底7を形
成する方形部A、A、第2の部分底8を形成する三角部
B、Bおよび第3の部分底9を形成する三角部C、Cの
形状を変形した場合で、図7に示すように、方形部A、
Aの下辺12、12を短縮した辺40、40とし、この
短縮に対応して三角部B、Bの糊代17、17を持つ斜
辺15、15を傾斜角(60°)を変えないで短縮した
辺41、41とし、同様に三角部C、Cの糊代22、2
2を持つ辺20、20を傾斜角(60°)を変えないで
短縮した辺42、42としたものであり、これら方形部
A、Aの下辺12、12、三角部B、Bの斜辺15、1
5および三角部C、Cの斜辺20、20の短縮化に合せ
て、これらの各辺が属するそれぞれ方形部A、A、三角
部B、Bおよび三角部C、Cの他の辺も当然に変えられ
る。FIG. 7 shows the case of the bowl P 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 in order to simplify the explanation, but the same applies to the case of the bowl P 2 . This modification is based on the shapes of the rectangular parts A and A forming the first partial bottom 7, the triangular parts B and B forming the second partial bottom 8 and the triangular parts C and C forming the third partial bottom 9. When deformed, as shown in FIG. 7, the rectangular portion A,
The lower sides 12 and 12 of A are shortened sides 40 and 40, and the hypotenuses 15 and 15 having the margins 17 and 17 of the triangular portions B and B are shortened without changing the inclination angle (60 °) in response to this shortening. The edges 41 and 41 are made into the same shape, and similarly, the margins 22 and 2 of the triangular portions C and C are similarly set.
The sides 20 and 20 having 2 are shortened sides 42 and 42 without changing the inclination angle (60 °), and the rectangular sides A and the lower sides 12 and 12 of the square A and the oblique side 15 of the triangles B and B are formed. 1
5 and the hypotenuses 20 and 20 of the triangular portions C and C, the square portions A and A, the triangular portions B and B, and the other sides of the triangular portions C and C, of course, also belong to the respective sides. be changed.
【0020】上記変形した形状により形成される底部6
は、図8にその平面視を示すような重合状態となり、鉢
P1 の場合に比べて、部分底7のセンタ−部43、43
が若干絞り状となり、第2および第3の部分底8および
9の対向先端部44、44間が広がった状態となるが、
なお実質的に閉じた底部6を形成し、そしてこの変形さ
れた形状の部分底とした場合には展開に際し、互いの部
分底が折れ曲がるときに互いの接触の程度が弱化し、底
部6の形成がより容易となる利点がある。Bottom 6 formed by the deformed shape
8 is in a superposed state as shown in a plan view in FIG. 8, and the center portions 43, 43 of the partial bottom 7 are larger than those in the case of the bowl P 1.
Becomes a slightly squeezed shape, and the space between the opposed tip end portions 44, 44 of the second and third partial bottoms 8 and 9 is widened,
When the bottoms 6 are substantially closed, and the partial bottoms of this deformed shape are formed, the degree of contact with each other is weakened when the partial bottoms are bent during the expansion, and the bottoms 6 are formed. Has the advantage of being easier.
【0021】[0021]
【発明の効果】この発明の底付き鉢を用いて植物を育苗
移植するときには、従来の無蓋、無底の紙または紙のよ
うな薄膜で作られた鉢体を使用する際にみられた鉢体か
らの土抜け現象が完全に解消し、土壌条件に左右されず
に良好な作業をすることが可能となり、さらに底部の形
成は第1、第2および第3の3種の部分底の重合により
なされているので、育苗後鉢体をつけたままで移植して
も、苗の根は移植により土中で脆化したこれらの部分底
の重合間隙を通して容易に鉢外に伸張するので苗の生育
には何等の支障をも与えず、実用性に富み、植物の育苗
移植に用いて営農に大きく貢献できるものである。[Effects of the Invention] When plants are raised and transplanted using the bottomed pots of the present invention, the pots found when using pots made of conventional open-ended, open-ended paper or a thin film like paper are used. The phenomenon of soil escape from the body is completely eliminated, and it is possible to perform good work regardless of soil conditions, and the formation of the bottom part is the polymerization of the first, second and third partial bottoms. Therefore, even if transplanted with the pots attached after raising the seedlings, the roots of the seedlings easily grow out of the pots through the polymerization gaps in the bottoms of these parts that were embrittled in the soil due to the transplantation. It does not cause any hindrance, is highly practical, and can be used for raising and transplanting plants to make a great contribution to farming.
【図1】 この発明の底付き鉢の1例を模式図的に示す
斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing an example of a pot with a bottom according to the present invention.
【図2】 図1の底付き鉢の底部の状態を説明する平面
図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view illustrating a state of a bottom portion of the bottomed pot of FIG.
【図3】 図1の底付き鉢の折畳まれた状態を説明する
側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view for explaining a folded state of the bottomed pot of FIG. 1.
【図4】 この発明の底付き鉢の他の例を模式図的に示
す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view schematically showing another example of the bottomed pot of the present invention.
【図5】 図4の底付き鉢の折畳まれた状態を説明する
側面図である。FIG. 5 is a side view illustrating a folded state of the bottomed pot of FIG. 4.
【図6】 この発明の底付き鉢集合体を模式図的に示す
斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view schematically showing a bottomed bowl assembly according to the present invention.
【図7】 この発明の変形例を説明する底付き鉢の折畳
まれた状態を説明する側面図である。FIG. 7 is a side view illustrating a folded state of a pot with a bottom for explaining a modified example of the present invention.
【図8】 図7の折畳体の展開で形成する鉢の底部の状
態を説明する平面図である。FIG. 8 is a plan view illustrating a state of a bottom portion of a pot formed by expanding the folded body of FIG.
1、2 薄膜 3、4
糊代 5 耐水性接着剤 8
第2の部分底 9 第3の部分底 10、11
鉢側壁e、b下辺 12 方形部A、Aの糊代 13、14
鉢側壁d、c下辺 17 三角部B、Bの糊代 18、19
鉢側壁f、a下辺 22 三角部C、Cの糊代 34
方形部D、Dの糊代 35 三角部E、Eの糊代 36
三角部F、Fの糊代 39 水溶性接着剤 40 方形部A、Aの短縮した下辺 41 三角部B、Bの短縮した斜辺 42 三角部C、Cの短縮した斜辺 a、b、c、d、e、f 鉢側壁 n 鉢側壁幅 P1 、P2 底付き鉢 Pa 底付き鉢集合体 U1 、U1 、U1・・・ 単位鉢列 T1 、T1 、T1・・・ 単位鉢列1, 2 Thin film 3, 4
Size allowance 5 Water-resistant adhesive 8
Second partial bottom 9 Third partial bottom 10, 11
Side wall e, b Lower side 12 Square part A, glue margin of A 13, 14
Side wall d, c bottom side 17 Triangular part B, glue margin of B 18, 19
Side wall f, a bottom 22 of triangles C, glue margin of C 34
Square portion D, glue margin of D 35 Triangle portion E, glue margin of E 36
Triangles F, F glue margin 39 Water-soluble adhesive 40 Square part A, shortened lower side of A 41 Triangles B, shortened oblique side of B 42 Triangles C, shortened oblique side of C a, b, c, d , E, f bowl side wall n bowl side wall width P 1 , P 2 bottomed bowl Pa a bottomed bowl assembly U 1 , U 1 , U 1 ... Unit bowl row T 1 , T 1 , T 1 ... Unit pot row
Claims (3)
形成する紙または紙のような薄膜からなる底付き鉢にお
いて、1枚の薄膜片の貼り合わせまたは2枚の薄膜片の
貼り合わせでなる胴部が六角柱状の鉢の下部に、この鉢
の側壁の相対向する1対の側壁下辺に側壁幅でそれぞれ
延長する方形部の互いの貼着で形成する第1の部分底
と、他の2対の側壁の下辺にそれぞれ延長する三角部の
相互隣接間の貼着で形成する第2および第3の部分底と
の重合でなる底部を有することを特徴とする底付き鉢。1. A pot with a bottom, which is normally folded and forms a bottom by expansion, made of paper or a thin film such as paper, by bonding one thin film piece or by bonding two thin film pieces. In the lower part of the bowl of which the body part is a hexagonal column, the first partial bottom formed by sticking the square parts to each other on the lower side of the pair of side walls facing each other of the side wall of the bowl, and the other A bottomed pot characterized by having a bottom formed by stacking second and third partial bottoms formed by adhering adjacent triangular portions extending to the lower sides of the two pairs of side walls.
配列し、隣接する互いの鉢間が、水溶性接着剤により貼
着されて蜂の巣状に集合化していることを特徴とする底
付き鉢集合体。2. A large number of bottomed pots according to claim 1 are arranged in multiple rows, and adjacent pots are affixed with a water-soluble adhesive to be aggregated in a honeycomb shape. A bowl assembly with a bottom.
よび第3の部分底の配置方向を同一方向として多列に配
列し、隣接する互いの鉢間が、水溶性接着剤により貼着
されて蜂の巣状に集合化していることを特徴とする請求
項2記載の底付き鉢集合体。3. A large number of bottomed pots according to claim 1 are arranged in multiple rows with the arrangement directions of the second and third partial bottoms being the same direction, and a space between adjacent pots is formed by a water-soluble adhesive. The bottomed pot assembly according to claim 2, which is affixed and assembled in a honeycomb shape.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5201263A JP2747873B2 (en) | 1993-07-22 | 1993-07-22 | Bottom bowl and its assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5201263A JP2747873B2 (en) | 1993-07-22 | 1993-07-22 | Bottom bowl and its assembly |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0731293A true JPH0731293A (en) | 1995-02-03 |
JP2747873B2 JP2747873B2 (en) | 1998-05-06 |
Family
ID=16438052
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5201263A Expired - Fee Related JP2747873B2 (en) | 1993-07-22 | 1993-07-22 | Bottom bowl and its assembly |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2747873B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL2002081C (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2010-04-13 | Wps Horti Systems B V | COMPOSITION FOR GROWING A PLANT, LOTS OF SUCH COMPOSITIONS, SUPPORT FRAME EQUIPPED WITH LOTS OF SUCH COMPOSITIONS, AND A METHOD OF GROWING A PLANT. |
-
1993
- 1993-07-22 JP JP5201263A patent/JP2747873B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL2002081C (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2010-04-13 | Wps Horti Systems B V | COMPOSITION FOR GROWING A PLANT, LOTS OF SUCH COMPOSITIONS, SUPPORT FRAME EQUIPPED WITH LOTS OF SUCH COMPOSITIONS, AND A METHOD OF GROWING A PLANT. |
EP2174539A1 (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2010-04-14 | WPS Horti Systems B.V. | Assembly for growing a plant, plurality of such assemblies and method for growing a plant |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2747873B2 (en) | 1998-05-06 |
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