JPH07282452A - Optical pickup - Google Patents

Optical pickup

Info

Publication number
JPH07282452A
JPH07282452A JP7203894A JP7203894A JPH07282452A JP H07282452 A JPH07282452 A JP H07282452A JP 7203894 A JP7203894 A JP 7203894A JP 7203894 A JP7203894 A JP 7203894A JP H07282452 A JPH07282452 A JP H07282452A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
optical pickup
objective lens
pressing
spherical
optical axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP7203894A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Ichiro Ikari
一郎 碇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Olympus Corp
Original Assignee
Olympus Optical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Olympus Optical Co Ltd filed Critical Olympus Optical Co Ltd
Priority to JP7203894A priority Critical patent/JPH07282452A/en
Publication of JPH07282452A publication Critical patent/JPH07282452A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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  • Moving Of The Head For Recording And Reproducing By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To facilitate inclination adjustment work by providing a fine adjustment means on an optical pickup equipped with an optical axis inclination adjustment mechanism of an objective lens. CONSTITUTION:When a screw 17 is screwed in from the state after adjusting inclination, a spacer 18 is pushed upward in the direction of an optical axis. A movable part supporting member 8 is moved sliding on the spacer 18 in two directions of an upward direction of the optical axis and a spherical direction because a surface 18b in contact with a lower inclined surface 8C of the spacer 18 is formed to be the same inclined surface. At this time, deflection of a leaf spring 14 is increased, and its pressing force to the member 8 is also increased, and hence the member 8 is brought into contact with a spherical seat of an actuator 9c. When two screws 17 are screwed in by an equal amt. to each other, the member 8 is passed through a principal point of the objective lens, and is turned around an axis parallel to a track direction. By such a screw fitting operation of the screws 17, the inclination of the optical axis of the objective lens 1 can finely be adjusted.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、光ディスク等の光学
式記録媒体や光磁気記録媒体に光ビームを投射して情報
を記録したり、または記録されている情報を再生したり
するための光ピックアップに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an optical disk for projecting a light beam onto an optical recording medium such as an optical disk or a magneto-optical recording medium to record information or reproduce recorded information. Regarding pickup.

【0002】[0002]

【従来技術】光ピックアップにおいては、一般に、光ピ
ックアップ本体に光源やビームスプリッタ等の光学系お
よび光検出器を取り付け、この光ピックアップ本体に対
物レンズを有するアクチュエータを装着して、光源から
の光を対物レンズを経て記録媒体に投射し、その反射光
を対物レンズを経て光検出器で受光するようにしてい
る。
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, in an optical pickup, an optical system such as a light source and a beam splitter and a photodetector are attached to an optical pickup body, and an actuator having an objective lens is attached to the optical pickup body to emit light from the light source. The light is projected onto the recording medium through the objective lens, and the reflected light is received by the photodetector through the objective lens.

【0003】このような光ピックアップにおいて、情報
の記録、再生を正確に行うためには、対物レンズの光軸
を記録媒体に対して垂直に設定する必要がある。このよ
うなことから例えば特開昭59−223953号公報に
おいて、図5(a)び図5(b)に示すような対物レン
ズの光軸の傾き調整機構が提案されている。図5(a)
及び図5(b)に示す対物レンズの光軸傾き調整機構に
おいては、アクチュエータ30に形成した球面突起30a と
光ピックアップ本体31に形成した球面座31a とによって
球面支持機構を構成し、アクチュエータ30に対し光軸方
向に沿って光ピックアップ本体31側から2本の固定ネジ
32a,32b 及び2本の調整ネジ33a,33b を螺合すると共
に、光ピックアップ本体31側で固定ネジ32a,32b に固定
用のコイルバネ34a,34b を、またアクチュエータ30と光
ピックアップ本体31との間で調整ネジ33a,33b に調整用
のコイルバネ35a,35b をそれぞれ巻装して、コイルバネ
34a,34b によってアクチュエータ30を光ピックアップ本
体31に押圧した状態で調整ネジ33a,33b により球面支持
機構を介してアクチュエータ30を傾動させて対物レンズ
1 の光軸の傾きを調整するようにしている。尚、球面突
起30a 及び球面座31a は対物レンズ1 の中心を中心とし
て形成され、対物レンズ1 の光軸の傾き調整によって光
スポットの位置が光軸上からずれないようになってい
る。
In such an optical pickup, in order to accurately record and reproduce information, it is necessary to set the optical axis of the objective lens perpendicular to the recording medium. For this reason, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 59-223953 proposes a mechanism for adjusting the inclination of the optical axis of the objective lens as shown in FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (b). Figure 5 (a)
Also, in the optical axis tilt adjusting mechanism for the objective lens shown in FIG. 5B, a spherical support mechanism is configured by the spherical projection 30a formed on the actuator 30 and the spherical seat 31a formed on the optical pickup body 31, and the actuator 30 is provided with the spherical support mechanism. On the other hand, two fixing screws from the optical pickup body 31 side along the optical axis direction
32a, 32b and two adjusting screws 33a, 33b are screwed together, and fixing coil springs 34a, 34b are fixed to the fixing screws 32a, 32b on the optical pickup body 31 side, and between the actuator 30 and the optical pickup body 31. Wind the adjusting coil springs 35a and 35b around the adjusting screws 33a and 33b using
While the actuator 30 is being pressed against the optical pickup body 31 by 34a and 34b, the actuator 30 is tilted through the spherical support mechanism by the adjusting screws 33a and 33b, and the objective lens
The tilt of the optical axis of 1 is adjusted. The spherical projection 30a and the spherical seat 31a are formed with the center of the objective lens 1 as the center, and the position of the light spot does not deviate from the optical axis by adjusting the inclination of the optical axis of the objective lens 1.

【0004】また他の対物レンズの光軸の傾き調整機構
として特開昭64−46232号公報に提案されてい
る。以下、その技術について説明する。図6は特開昭6
4−46232号公報に記載された対物レンズの光軸の
傾き調整機構である。ホルダ2 には対物レンズ1 、フォ
ーカシングコイル3 、トラッキングコイル4、対物レン
ズを所定の方向に変位可能に支持するワイヤ7 の一端が
固着されている。このワイヤ7 の他端をワイヤ受け40及
びワイヤ基板41に接着することによって、対物レンズ1
をトラッキング及びフォーカシング方向に変位可能に支
持する。
Further, as another mechanism for adjusting the inclination of the optical axis of the objective lens, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 64-46232 has been proposed. The technique will be described below. FIG. 6 shows JP-A-6
It is a mechanism for adjusting the inclination of the optical axis of the objective lens described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 4-46232. To the holder 2, one end of an objective lens 1, a focusing coil 3, a tracking coil 4, and a wire 7 for movably supporting the objective lens in a predetermined direction are fixed. By bonding the other end of the wire 7 to the wire receiver 40 and the wire substrate 41, the objective lens 1
Is displaceably supported in the tracking and focusing directions.

【0005】一方、ベース42にはホルダ2 のトラッキン
グコイル4 を固着した側面に対向してそれぞれ立上がり
部43を一体に形成し、これら立上がり部43にフォーカシ
ングコイル3 及びトラッキングコイル4 と協働して対物
レンズ1 をトラッキング方向及びフォーカシング方向に
駆動するための永久磁石44をぞれぞれ接着固定して設け
ると共に、ベース42をその下面を取り付け基準面45とし
て図示しない光ピックアップ本体に取り付けるためのネ
ジ穴46と、対物レンズに対する光路用の開孔47とを形成
する。
On the other hand, a rising portion 43 is integrally formed on the base 42 so as to face the side surface to which the tracking coil 4 of the holder 2 is fixed, and these rising portions 43 cooperate with the focusing coil 3 and the tracking coil 4. A permanent magnet 44 for driving the objective lens 1 in the tracking direction and the focusing direction is provided by being fixedly adhered to each, and a screw for attaching the base 42 to the optical pickup main body (not shown) with the lower surface thereof as a reference surface 45. A hole 46 and an opening 47 for the optical path to the objective lens are formed.

【0006】ワイヤ受け40とこれと対向するベース42の
一方の立上がり部43との間には調整コマ48が介在されて
いる。この調整コマ48にはボス49が形成され、このボス
49は立上がり部43に形成した嵌合穴50に嵌合させて調整
コマ48を立上がり部43に対して対物レンズ1 の後ろ側主
点を通る光軸とほぼ直交する軸線を中心に回動可能に構
成されると共に、調整コマ48のワイヤ受け40と接する面
51を対物レンズ1 の後ろ側主点を通りトラッキング方向
の軸線を中心軸とする円筒面に形成されている。またワ
イヤ受け40には調整コマ48の円筒面と摺動できるように
凹状の曲面52が形成されている。
An adjusting piece 48 is interposed between the wire receiver 40 and one rising portion 43 of the base 42 facing the wire receiver 40. A boss 49 is formed on the adjustment piece 48, and the boss 49
49 is fitted in a fitting hole 50 formed in the rising portion 43 so that the adjusting piece 48 can be rotated with respect to the rising portion 43 around an axis line substantially orthogonal to the optical axis passing through the rear principal point of the objective lens 1. The surface of the adjustment piece 48 that contacts the wire receiver 40
51 is formed on a cylindrical surface passing through the rear principal point of the objective lens 1 and having the axis in the tracking direction as the central axis. A concave curved surface 52 is formed on the wire receiver 40 so that it can slide on the cylindrical surface of the adjusting piece 48.

【0007】ワイヤ受け40、ワイヤ基板41及び調整コマ
48はワッシャ53を介した固定ネジ54により立上がり部43
に固定され、固定ネジ54をゆるめた状態で一本化したワ
イヤ受け40及びワイヤ基板41を調整コマ48に対して変位
させると共に、これらを一体に立上がり部43に対して変
位させることにより対物レンズ1 の光軸の傾き調整をす
るようにしている。
The wire receiver 40, the wire substrate 41, and the adjustment frame
48 is a rising portion 43 by the fixing screw 54 through the washer 53.
The wire holder 40 and the wire board 41, which are fixed to the adjustment piece 48 with the fixing screw 54 loosened, are displaced with respect to the adjustment piece 48, and these are integrally displaced with respect to the rising portion 43 to thereby objective lens. The tilt of the optical axis of 1 is adjusted.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら上記した
種々従来例にはそれぞれ下記の問題点を包含している。
特開昭59−223953号公報記載の対物レンズの光
軸傾き調整機構では、アクチュエータと光ピックアップ
本体との間に球面支持機構を設け、アクチュエータ全体
を光ピックアップ本体に対して傾けて対物レンズの光軸
の傾きを調整するようにしているため、アクチュエータ
の傾き調整角度に対する振れ量が多くなり、したがって
これを見込んでアクチュエータおよび光ピックアップ本
体を形成する必要があり、このため対物レンズの光軸方
向の高さ寸法が大きくなって装置が大型になるという問
題がある。
However, the various conventional examples described above include the following problems.
In the optical axis tilt adjusting mechanism of the objective lens described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 59-223953, a spherical support mechanism is provided between the actuator and the optical pickup body, and the entire actuator is tilted with respect to the optical pickup body to tilt the optical axis of the objective lens. Since the tilt of the axis is adjusted, the amount of shake with respect to the tilt adjustment angle of the actuator increases, and therefore it is necessary to form the actuator and the optical pickup main body in anticipation of this. There is a problem in that the height dimension becomes large and the device becomes large.

【0009】特開昭64−46232号公報に記載の対
物レンズの光軸の傾き調整機構では、対物レンズを所定
の方向に変位可能に支持するワイヤ受けおよびワイヤ基
板と、このワイヤ受けおよびワイヤ基板を取り付けるア
クチュエータのベースとの間に傾き調整手段である調整
コマを設けたので、これによってアクチュエータにおけ
る可動部即ちホルダおよびワイヤ受け、ワイヤ基板のみ
を傾けて対物レンズの光軸の傾きを調整し得るようにな
っているので、上記したような不具合は発生しない。し
かし、これらの傾き調整機構では微小量だけ傾ける手段
即ち微調整手段が無い。例えば調整コマの円筒面の円周
方向にワイヤ受けを摺動させたり、調整コマをベースに
対してボスを中心に微小量だけ回動させる微調整部材が
無い。このため調整には調整作業者が直接ワイヤ受けに
触れて操作していた。このような調整では微調整ができ
ないという不具合があった。
In the mechanism for adjusting the inclination of the optical axis of the objective lens described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 64-46232, a wire receiver and a wire substrate for supporting the objective lens so as to be displaceable in a predetermined direction, and the wire receiver and the wire substrate. Since the adjusting piece which is the tilt adjusting means is provided between the actuator and the base of the actuator to which it is attached, the tilt of the optical axis of the objective lens can be adjusted by tilting only the movable portion, that is, the holder and the wire receiver, of the actuator. Therefore, the above-mentioned problems do not occur. However, these tilt adjusting mechanisms do not have a means for tilting a minute amount, that is, a fine adjusting means. For example, there is no fine adjustment member for sliding the wire receiver in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical surface of the adjustment piece, or for rotating the adjustment piece with respect to the base about the boss by a small amount. For this reason, an adjustment operator directly touches the wire receiver for the adjustment. There is a problem that fine adjustment cannot be performed by such adjustment.

【0010】また傾き調整後にワイヤ基板、ワイヤ受
け、調整コマを固定ネジで締め付けるようにしているこ
とからネジの締め付けトルクのためにワイヤ基板、ワイ
ヤ受け、調整コマ等が動いてしまい、調整工数が増えて
しまう不具合が生じる。本発明は上記種々不具合を解消
し、アクチュエータ単体で対物レンズの光軸の傾きを調
整可能な傾き調整機構を備えた光ピックアップにおい
て、微調整手段を設ける光ピックアップを提供すること
を目的とする。
Further, since the wire board, the wire receiver, and the adjustment piece are tightened with the fixing screws after the tilt adjustment, the wire board, the wire receiver, the adjustment piece, etc. move due to the tightening torque of the screw, and the adjustment man-hour is reduced. There will be a problem that it will increase. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to solve the various problems described above and to provide an optical pickup provided with a fine adjustment means in an optical pickup having an inclination adjusting mechanism capable of adjusting the inclination of the optical axis of an objective lens by a single actuator.

【0011】また本発明では上記目的に加え、この微調
整手段によって行う傾き調整作業が容易に行える光ピッ
クアップを提供することを目的とする。さらに本発明で
は上記目的に加え、この微調整手段を含む傾き調整機構
が低コストで製作できる光ピックアップを提供すること
を目的とする。
In addition to the above object, it is another object of the present invention to provide an optical pickup capable of easily performing an inclination adjusting operation performed by the fine adjusting means. Further, in addition to the above objects, it is an object of the present invention to provide an optical pickup in which an inclination adjusting mechanism including the fine adjusting means can be manufactured at low cost.

【0012】[0012]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記目的を達成
するために、 1.対物レンズと、この対物レンズを保持するホルダ
と、この対物レンズを所定の方向に駆動するアクチュエ
ータと、この対物レンズを所定の方向に変位可能に支持
する支持部材と、この支持部材が取り付けられるアクチ
ュエータベースと、この支持部材とアクチュエータベー
スの少なくとも一方に対物レンズの主点を中心とする球
面を形成し、この球面にて前記支持部材を摺動させる光
ピックアップにおいて、前記支持部材を前記光軸方向と
平行な第1の向きおよび前記球面方向に押圧する押圧手
段と、前記支持部材を前記第1の向きと逆向きの第2の
向きおよび前記球面方向に押圧しおよびその押圧力を調
整可能な押圧調整手段を備えたことを特徴とする光ピッ
クアップ。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides: Objective lens, holder for holding the objective lens, actuator for driving the objective lens in a predetermined direction, support member for movably supporting the objective lens in a predetermined direction, and actuator to which the support member is attached In an optical pickup in which a spherical surface centered on the principal point of an objective lens is formed on at least one of the base and the supporting member and the actuator base, and the supporting member slides on the spherical surface, the supporting member is arranged in the optical axis direction. Pressing means for pressing in a first direction parallel to the direction of the spherical surface, and pressing means for pressing the support member in a second direction opposite to the first direction and the spherical direction, and adjusting the pressing force thereof. An optical pickup comprising a pressure adjusting means.

【0013】2.第1項記載の光ピックアップにおい
て、前記支持部材における前記押圧調整手段の押圧する
面は前記第2の向きおよび前記球面方向に面する第1の
斜面としたことを特徴とする光ピックアップ。 3.第2項記載の光ピックアップにおいて、前記支持部
材における前記押圧手段の押圧する面は前記第1の向き
および前記球面方向に面する第2の斜面としたことを特
徴とする光ピックアップ。
2. The optical pickup according to claim 1, wherein a surface of the support member that is pressed by the pressing adjusting means is a first inclined surface that faces the second direction and the spherical direction. 3. The optical pickup according to claim 2, wherein the surface of the support member that is pressed by the pressing means is a second inclined surface that faces the first direction and the spherical direction.

【0014】4.第3項記載の光ピックアップにおい
て、前記押圧手段は弾性部材とした。 5.第4項記載の光ピックアップにおいて、前記弾性部
材は板バネとした。 6.第5項記載の光ピックアップにおいて、前記押圧調
整手段の押圧方向は前記光軸方向と平行とした。 7.第6項記載の光ピックアップにおいて、前記押圧調
整手段は2本のネジとした。
4. In the optical pickup described in item 3, the pressing means is an elastic member. 5. In the optical pickup described in the fourth item, the elastic member is a leaf spring. 6. In the optical pickup described in the fifth aspect, the pressing direction of the pressing adjusting means is parallel to the optical axis direction. 7. In the optical pickup described in the sixth item, the pressure adjusting means is two screws.

【0015】8.第7項記載の光ピックアップにおい
て、前記押圧調整手段と前記支持部材との間に摺動部材
を介した。 9.第7項記載の光ピックアップにおいて、前記押圧調
整手段と前記支持部材との間に前記押圧部材と一体に形
成された板バネを介した。 10.第7項記載の光ピックアップにおいて、前記ネジ
は先端を半球状とした。
8. In the optical pickup described in the seventh aspect, a sliding member is interposed between the pressure adjusting means and the supporting member. 9. In the optical pickup described in the seventh aspect, a leaf spring integrally formed with the pressing member is interposed between the pressing adjusting means and the supporting member. 10. In the optical pickup described in item 7, the screw has a hemispherical tip.

【0016】[0016]

【作用】本発明では対物レンズと、この対物レンズを保
持するホルダと、この対物レンズを所定の方向に駆動す
るアクチュエータと、この対物レンズを所定の方向に変
位可能に支持する支持部材と、この支持部材が取り付け
られるアクチュエータベースと、この支持部材とアクチ
ュエータベースの少なくとも一方に対物レンズの主点を
中心とする球面を形成し、この球面にて前記支持部材を
摺動させる光ピックアップにおいて、前記支持部材を前
記光軸方向と平行な第1の向きおよび前記球面方向に押
圧する押圧手段と、前記支持部材を前記第1の向きと逆
向きの第2の向きおよび前記球面方向に押圧しおよびそ
の押圧力を調整可能とする押圧調整手段とを備えること
で、前記支持部材をアクチュエータベース方向に押圧す
ると共に前記支持部材の位置を押圧手段および押圧調整
手段によって微調整することで対物レンズの光軸の傾き
を調整するものである。
According to the present invention, the objective lens, the holder for holding the objective lens, the actuator for driving the objective lens in the predetermined direction, the support member for movably supporting the objective lens in the predetermined direction, and An actuator base to which a supporting member is attached, and an optical pickup in which at least one of the supporting member and the actuator base has a spherical surface centered on the principal point of the objective lens, and the supporting member slides on the spherical surface, Pressing means for pressing the member in a first direction parallel to the optical axis direction and the spherical direction, and pressing the support member in a second direction opposite to the first direction and the spherical direction, and By providing a pressing adjusting means capable of adjusting the pressing force, the supporting member is pressed toward the actuator base and the supporting member is supported. The position of the wood is intended for adjusting the inclination of the optical axis of the objective lens by finely adjusted by the pressing means and the pressure adjusting means.

【0017】[0017]

【実施例】以下、本発明にかかる実施例を順次説明す
る。 (第1実施例)図1乃至図2は本発明にかかる第1実施
例である。図1は本実施例の光ピックアップの分解斜視
図、図2(a)、(b)は対物レンズの光軸の傾き調整
機構の調整状態をを示す断面図である。対物レンズ1 は
対物レンズホルダ2 に固定されている。この対物レンズ
ホルダ2 にはこの他にフォーカシングコイル3 および2
つのトラッキングコイル4 、2つのプリント配線基板5
が取り付けられ、フォーカシングコイル3 およびトラッ
キングコイル4 の端末はプリント配線基板5 に接続され
ている。アクチュエータの可動部6 は対物レンズ1 、対
物レンズホルダ2、フォーカシングコイル3 、トラッキ
ングコイル4 、プリント配線基板5 によって構成されて
いる。この可動部6 は4本の支持バネ7 を介して可動部
支持部材8に取り付けられている。この支持バネ7 はそ
れぞれのプリント配線基板5 に2本ずつ半田付けされ、
フォーカシングコイル3 およびトラッキングコイル4 と
電気的に接続される。対物レンズ1 をフォーカシング方
向またはトラッキング方向に駆動させたい場合には、こ
の支持バネ7 を介してフォーカシングコイル3 、トラッ
キングコイル4 に駆動電流を流す。
Embodiments of the present invention will be sequentially described below. (First Embodiment) FIGS. 1 and 2 show a first embodiment according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the optical pickup of the present embodiment, and FIGS. 2A and 2B are sectional views showing an adjustment state of an optical axis tilt adjusting mechanism of an objective lens. The objective lens 1 is fixed to the objective lens holder 2. In addition to this, the objective lens holder 2 has focusing coils 3 and 2 as well.
One tracking coil 4, two printed wiring boards 5
Are attached, and the terminals of the focusing coil 3 and the tracking coil 4 are connected to the printed wiring board 5. The movable part 6 of the actuator is composed of an objective lens 1, an objective lens holder 2, a focusing coil 3, a tracking coil 4, and a printed wiring board 5. The movable part 6 is attached to the movable part support member 8 via four support springs 7. Two of these support springs 7 are soldered to each printed wiring board 5,
It is electrically connected to the focusing coil 3 and the tracking coil 4. When it is desired to drive the objective lens 1 in the focusing direction or the tracking direction, a drive current is supplied to the focusing coil 3 and the tracking coil 4 via the support spring 7.

【0018】可動部支持部材8 の支持バネ7 を固定する
固定部分8aにはそれぞれ凹部が形成され、その内部にシ
リコンゲル、シリコンゴム、ブチルゴム等の粘弾性材が
充填されており、支持バネ7 の振動を吸収する。可動部
支持部材8 には支持バネ7 が取り付けられる側に、光軸
方向下向き(図中Fo(−)方向)と後述する球面方向
(Tan(+)方向)に面する上側斜面8bおよび光軸方
向上向き(図中Fo(+)方向)と球面方向(Tan
(+)方向)に面する下側斜面8cが、またそれらが形成
される背面側に対物レンズ1 の主点を中心とする球面突
起8dが形成されている。
The fixed portion 8a for fixing the support spring 7 of the movable portion support member 8 is formed with a concave portion, and the inside thereof is filled with a viscoelastic material such as silicon gel, silicon rubber or butyl rubber. Absorbs the vibration of. On the side where the support spring 7 is attached to the movable part support member 8, there is an optical axis downward (Fo (-) direction in the figure) and an upper slope 8b facing the spherical direction (Tan (+) direction) described later and the optical axis. Direction Upward (Fo (+) direction in the figure) and spherical direction (Tan
A lower slope 8c facing the (+) direction is formed, and a spherical projection 8d centering on the principal point of the objective lens 1 is formed on the back side where they are formed.

【0019】キャリッジ9 はアクチュエータおよびマイ
クロ光学ユニット10を搭載し、主軸受9aおよび従動軸受
9bをそれぞれ形成し、主軸21および従動軸22によって支
持され図示しない情報記録媒体のトラックと直交する方
向即ちトラッキング方向に移動可能としている。マイク
ロ光学ユニット10にはレーザ光を発光するレーザダイオ
ード、レーザ光を分離するホログラムや結晶素子、レー
ザ光を電流に変換するホトディテクタ、信号処理回路等
が内蔵されている。キャリッジ9 には可動部支持部材8
の球面突起8dと対応する球面座であるアクチュエータベ
ース9cと、このアクチュエータベース9cと対向する位置
に後述する押圧手段である板バネ14が固定されるための
柱9dと、マイクロ光学ユニット10から出射されるレーザ
光を対物レンズ方向に立ち上げるミラーを固定するミラ
ーベース9eとが一体的に形成されている。キャリッジ9
に形成されたアクチュエータベース9cの球面座と可動部
支持部材8 の球面突起8dは、共に対物レンズ1 の主点を
中心にした同一半径の球面となっている。キャリッジ9
の材質としてはポリフェニレンサルファイド、液晶ポリ
マー、エポキシ樹脂等の高剛性樹脂が適している。
The carriage 9 is equipped with an actuator and a micro-optical unit 10, and has a main bearing 9a and a driven bearing.
9b are formed respectively and are supported by the main shaft 21 and the driven shaft 22 and are movable in a direction orthogonal to the track of the information recording medium (not shown), that is, in the tracking direction. The micro-optical unit 10 contains a laser diode that emits a laser beam, a hologram or a crystal element that separates the laser beam, a photodetector that converts the laser beam into an electric current, a signal processing circuit, and the like. The carriage 9 has a movable part support member 8
The actuator base 9c, which is a spherical seat corresponding to the spherical projection 8d, and a column 9d for fixing a leaf spring 14 which is a pressing means described later at a position facing the actuator base 9c, and the micro optical unit 10 are emitted. The mirror base 9e for fixing the mirror that raises the laser beam to the objective lens direction is integrally formed. Carriage 9
The spherical seat of the actuator base 9c and the spherical projection 8d of the movable portion support member 8 formed on the both are spherical surfaces having the same radius with the principal point of the objective lens 1 as the center. Carriage 9
As the material of the above, high-rigidity resin such as polyphenylene sulfide, liquid crystal polymer, and epoxy resin is suitable.

【0020】アクチュエータにおける磁気回路の磁束発
生手段11としてはコの字状の軟磁性体のヨーク12とそれ
に固着される永久磁石13とで構成されキャリッジ9 に取
り付けられる。磁束発生手段11はフォーカシングコイル
3 またはトラッキングコイル4 と協働して可動部6 をフ
ォーカシング方向またはトラッキング方向に駆動する。
The magnetic flux generating means 11 of the magnetic circuit in the actuator is composed of a U-shaped soft magnetic material yoke 12 and a permanent magnet 13 fixed to it, and is attached to the carriage 9. The magnetic flux generating means 11 is a focusing coil
The movable portion 6 is driven in the focusing direction or the tracking direction in cooperation with 3 or the tracking coil 4.

【0021】キャリッジ9 の柱9dには押圧手段としての
板バネ14が止めネジ15によって固定されている。この板
バネ14は金属製あるいは合成樹脂製としている。またキ
ャリッジ9 のアクチュエータベース9c近傍には2つのネ
ジ穴16が光軸方向と平行に形成され、そのネジ穴16に押
圧調整手段としてのネジ17が螺合し、そのネジ17の先端
には摺動部材としてのスペーサ18が位置している。この
スペーサ18のネジ17が当接する箇所はトラッキング方向
に沿ってV字溝18a が形成されており、ネジ17が当接す
る箇所を一定とするようにしている。またスペーサ18に
は可動部支持部材8 の下側斜面8cと摺動する面18b が形
成されており、この面18b は下側斜面8cと摺動し合うよ
うな斜面となっている。このスペーサ18はポリ4ふっ化
エチレンあるいはカーボンを含有し、摩擦を低減した合
成樹脂製としている。ネジ17はすりわり付とがり先止め
ネジが良い。スペーサ18はこのネジ17を螺合することに
よって光軸と平行な方向に移動可能としている。
A leaf spring 14 as a pressing means is fixed to a column 9d of the carriage 9 by a set screw 15. The leaf spring 14 is made of metal or synthetic resin. Further, two screw holes 16 are formed in the vicinity of the actuator base 9c of the carriage 9 in parallel with the optical axis direction, and a screw 17 as a pressure adjusting means is screwed into the screw hole 16 and the tip of the screw 17 is slid. A spacer 18 as a moving member is located. A V-shaped groove 18a is formed along the tracking direction at a position where the screw 17 of the spacer 18 abuts, and the position where the screw 17 abuts is made constant. A surface 18b that slides on the lower slope 8c of the movable portion support member 8 is formed on the spacer 18, and this surface 18b is a slope that slides on the lower slope 8c. The spacer 18 contains polytetrafluoroethylene or carbon and is made of synthetic resin with reduced friction. The screw 17 is good with a slotted and a pointed set screw. The spacer 18 can be moved in a direction parallel to the optical axis by screwing the screw 17.

【0022】アクチュエータをアクチュエータベース9c
に固定するには、柱9dに止めネジ15で固定された板バネ
14の一端で可動部支持部材8 の上側斜面8bを押圧し、ネ
ジ17を螺合することによってスペーサ18を上昇あるいは
下降させることで下側斜面8cを押圧して行う。主軸21と
従動軸22は互いに平行で同方向に延在しており、キャリ
ッジ9 の主軸受9aおよび従動軸受9bに挿通されキャリッ
ジ9 を移動可能に支持している。このそれぞれの軸の表
面にはポリ4ふっ化エチレン樹脂がコーティングされて
おり摺動摩擦が小さくなっている。キャリッジ9 の両側
にはボイスコイルモータ(VCM)の一部を構成するア
クセスコイル19がそれぞれ固着され図示しない磁束発生
手段との協働によってキャリッジ9 を軸延在方向に駆動
させる。
Actuator base 9c
To fix to the leaf spring fixed to the pillar 9d with the set screw 15
The upper slope 8b of the movable part support member 8 is pressed by one end of 14, and the spacer 18 is moved up or down by screwing the screw 17 to press the lower slope 8c. The main shaft 21 and the driven shaft 22 are parallel to each other and extend in the same direction, and are inserted into a main bearing 9a and a driven bearing 9b of the carriage 9 to movably support the carriage 9. The surface of each shaft is coated with polytetrafluoroethylene resin to reduce sliding friction. Access coils 19 forming a part of a voice coil motor (VCM) are fixed to both sides of the carriage 9, and drive the carriage 9 in the axial extension direction in cooperation with magnetic flux generating means (not shown).

【0023】次に図2(a)、(b)を参照して対物レ
ンズの光軸の傾き調整について説明する。図2(a)は
傾き調整前の状態を示す断面図、図2(b)は傾き調整
後の状態を示す断面図である。図2(a)の状態ではス
ペーサ18はキャリッジ9 の底部に接するまで下がってお
り、可動部支持部材8 も板バネ14の押圧力のために下方
に位置する。この押圧力は上側斜面8bに垂直に作用する
ため、光軸方向下向きの押圧力と球面方向の押圧力との
2つに分けることができる。一方、下側斜面8cにも押圧
力が働き、光軸方向上向きの押圧力と球面方向の押圧力
との2つの押圧力に分けることができる。上側斜面8bに
作用される光軸方向下向きの押圧力の大きさと、下側斜
面8cに作用される光軸方向上向きの押圧力の大きさとは
等しい関係になっている。上側斜面8b、下側斜面8cの両
方に働く球面方向の押圧力によって、可動部支持部材8
の球面突起8dはアクチュエータベース9cの球面座に対し
離合することなく常に当接される。
Next, the tilt adjustment of the optical axis of the objective lens will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b). 2A is a cross-sectional view showing a state before the tilt adjustment, and FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view showing a state after the tilt adjustment. In the state of FIG. 2A, the spacer 18 is lowered until it comes into contact with the bottom portion of the carriage 9, and the movable portion support member 8 is also positioned below due to the pressing force of the leaf spring 14. Since this pressing force acts vertically on the upper slope 8b, it can be divided into two, a downward pressing force in the optical axis direction and a pressing force in the spherical direction. On the other hand, the pressing force also acts on the lower slope 8c and can be divided into two pressing forces, an upward pressing force in the optical axis direction and a pressing force in the spherical direction. The magnitude of the downward pressing force in the optical axis direction applied to the upper slope 8b and the magnitude of the upward pressing force in the optical axis direction applied to the lower slope 8c have the same relationship. The movable portion support member 8 is pressed by the pressing force in the spherical direction acting on both the upper slope 8b and the lower slope 8c.
The spherical projection 8d is always abutted against the spherical seat of the actuator base 9c without separating.

【0024】この状態からネジ17を捩じ込むとスペーサ
18が光軸方向上向きに押し上げられる。スペーサ18にお
ける下側斜面8cと当接する面18b は斜面に形成されてい
るので、可動部支持部材8 は光軸方向上向きと球面方向
との2方向にスペーサ18上を摺動しながら移動する。こ
の際、板バネ14の撓みが大きくなり可動部支持部材8に
対する押圧力も大きくなる。つまり、球面方向への押圧
力も同様に大きくなり可動部支持部材8 はアクチュエー
タベース9cの球面座に当接される(図2(b)参照)。
2本のネジ17を均等な量だけ捩じ込めば可動部支持部材
8は、対物レンズ1 の主点を通りトラッキング方向と平
行な軸を中心として回動する。また2本のネジ17のうち
どちらか一方のネジの捩じ込む量を変えれば対物レンズ
1 の主点を通りトラック方向即ちタンジェンシャル方向
と平行な軸を中心として回動する。このようなネジ17の
螺合操作により対物レンズ1 の光軸の傾きを調整するこ
とができる。調整後には可動部支持部材8 とアクチュエ
ータベース9cとを光硬化接着剤等の接着剤で接着固定す
る。
From this state, the screw 17 is screwed into the spacer.
18 is pushed upward in the optical axis direction. Since the surface 18b of the spacer 18 that abuts the lower slope 8c is formed as a slope, the movable portion support member 8 moves while sliding on the spacer 18 in two directions, the optical axis direction upward and the spherical direction. At this time, the flexure of the leaf spring 14 increases and the pressing force on the movable portion support member 8 also increases. That is, the pressing force in the spherical direction also increases, and the movable portion support member 8 is brought into contact with the spherical seat of the actuator base 9c (see FIG. 2 (b)).
If the two screws 17 are screwed in equally, the movable part support member
8 rotates about an axis passing through the principal point of the objective lens 1 and parallel to the tracking direction. The objective lens can be changed by changing the screwing amount of either one of the two screws 17.
It rotates about an axis passing through the principal point 1 and parallel to the track direction, that is, the tangential direction. By such screwing operation of the screw 17, the inclination of the optical axis of the objective lens 1 can be adjusted. After the adjustment, the movable portion support member 8 and the actuator base 9c are bonded and fixed with an adhesive such as a photo-curing adhesive.

【0025】本実施例によれば、アクチュエータの可動
部支持部材8 を板バネ14によって光軸方向下向きおよび
球面方向に押圧し、またスペーサ18を介してネジ17を螺
合することによって可動部支持部材8 を光軸方向上向き
および球面方向に押圧して可動部6 を支持し、更に可動
部6 の傾きを調整し対物レンズ1 の光軸の傾き調整を行
うので、容易に対物レンズ1 の光軸の傾き調整ができ
る。
According to the present embodiment, the movable part support member 8 of the actuator is pressed downward in the optical axis direction and the spherical direction by the leaf spring 14, and the screw 17 is screwed through the spacer 18 to support the movable part. The member 8 is pressed upward in the optical axis direction and in the spherical direction to support the movable part 6, and the tilt of the movable part 6 is adjusted to adjust the tilt of the optical axis of the objective lens 1. The tilt of the axis can be adjusted.

【0026】次に本発明の第2実施例を図3(a)、
(b)を参照して説明する。図3(a)は傾き調整前の
状態を示す断面図、図3(b)は傾き調整後の状態を示
す断面図である。本実施例ではネジ17と可動部支持部材
8 との間に、摺動部材として押圧手段と一体に形成され
たU字状の板バネ20を用いた。このU字状の板バネ20は
上側の板バネ20a が押圧手段となり、下側の板バネ20b
が第1実施例でのスペーサ18の機能を果たす。上側の板
バネ20a と下側の板バネ20b の端部の間隔は、可動部支
持部材8 における上側斜面8bと下側斜面8cとの間隔より
も狭くなっており、常にU字状の板バネ20が可動部支持
部材8 の上側斜面8bおよび下側斜面8cを押圧するように
なっている。キャリッジ9 の柱9dへの固着は接着あるい
は圧入にて行う。尚、傾き調整作業に関しては第1実施
例とほぼ同様なので説明を省略する。
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
This will be described with reference to (b). FIG. 3A is a sectional view showing a state before adjusting the inclination, and FIG. 3B is a sectional view showing a state after adjusting the inclination. In this embodiment, the screw 17 and the movable part support member
A U-shaped leaf spring 20 integrally formed with the pressing means was used as a sliding member between the sheet springs 8 and 8. In this U-shaped leaf spring 20, the upper leaf spring 20a serves as a pressing means, and the lower leaf spring 20b
Functions as the spacer 18 in the first embodiment. The distance between the upper leaf spring 20a and the lower leaf spring 20b is smaller than the distance between the upper sloped surface 8b and the lower sloped surface 8c of the movable part support member 8, and is always a U-shaped leaf spring. 20 presses the upper slope 8b and the lower slope 8c of the movable part support member 8. The carriage 9 is fixed to the pillar 9d by adhesion or press fitting. The tilt adjusting work is almost the same as that of the first embodiment, and therefore its explanation is omitted.

【0027】本実施例によれば第1実施例の効果に加
え、部品点数が削減され低コストでもって製作できる。
次に本発明の第3実施例を図4(a)、(b)、(c)
を参照して説明する。図4(a)は傾き調整前の状態を
示す断面図、図4(b)は傾き調整後の状態を示す断面
図、図4(c)はアクチュエータベースと、可動部支持
部材の形状を示す斜視図である。本実施例ではネジ17'
を可動部支持部材8 の下側斜面8cに直接当接させて可動
部支持部材8 を押圧するものである。ここで使用するネ
ジ17' は下側斜面への食い込みを防止するために先端を
半球状に形成している。またネジ17' の螺合時に、可動
部支持部材8 にはトラッキング方向(図4(b)におい
て紙面に垂直方向)に押圧力が作用するので、アクチュ
エータベース9cの球面座のほぼ真ん中に突起9fを形成
し、可動部支持部材8 における球面突起8dの光軸方向お
よびトラック方向にかかる円周上に前記突起9fと係合す
る溝8eを形成する。このようにすれば可動部支持部材8
にトラッキング方向の力が作用しても、突起9fと溝8eが
係合し可動部支持部材8 はトラッキング方向に移動する
ことがない。尚、突起と溝を形成するにあたっては上記
した関係に限らず、逆であっても構わない。
According to this embodiment, in addition to the effects of the first embodiment, the number of parts can be reduced and the manufacturing can be performed at low cost.
Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 (a), (b) and (c).
Will be described with reference to. 4A is a cross-sectional view showing a state before tilt adjustment, FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view showing a state after tilt adjustment, and FIG. 4C shows shapes of an actuator base and a movable portion support member. It is a perspective view. In this example, the screw 17 '
Is brought into direct contact with the lower slope 8c of the movable part support member 8 to press the movable part support member 8. The screw 17 'used here has a hemispherical tip so as to prevent the screw 17' from biting into the lower slope. Further, when the screw 17 'is screwed, a pressing force acts on the movable portion support member 8 in the tracking direction (the direction perpendicular to the paper surface in FIG. 4B), so that the protrusion 9f is formed almost in the center of the spherical seat of the actuator base 9c. A groove 8e that engages with the projection 9f is formed on the circumference of the spherical projection 8d of the movable portion support member 8 in the optical axis direction and the track direction. In this way, the movable part support member 8
Even if a force in the tracking direction acts on the movable portion support member 8 due to the engagement between the protrusion 9f and the groove 8e, the movable portion support member 8 does not move in the tracking direction. Incidentally, the formation of the protrusion and the groove is not limited to the above relationship, and may be reversed.

【0028】尚、傾き調整作業に関しては第1実施例と
ほぼ同様なので説明を省略する。本実施例によれば、第
1実施例の効果に加え、スペーサ等の摺動部材が必要な
くなるので部品点数が削減され、低コストでもって製作
できる。本発明は上記した実施例に限定されるわけでは
ない。上記各実施例では可動部支持部材8 およびアクチ
ュエータベース9cとの摺動面の両方を対物レンズ1 の主
点を中心とする球面としたが、少なくとも一方のみ対物
レンズ1 の主点を中心とする同一半径の球面であればよ
い。例えば、一方を球面突起として他方を少なくとも3
つの突起を、あるいは一方を球面座として他方を少なく
とも3つの突起を形成しても良い。また対物レンズの光
軸の傾き調整方向が1軸であれば、球面突起あるいは球
面座を円筒状としても微調整が可能な微調整手段によっ
て容易に対物レンズの光軸傾き調整ができる。
The inclination adjusting work is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, and therefore its explanation is omitted. According to the present embodiment, in addition to the effects of the first embodiment, a sliding member such as a spacer is not required, so that the number of parts is reduced and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. The invention is not limited to the embodiments described above. In each of the above embodiments, both the sliding surface of the movable portion support member 8 and the actuator base 9c are spherical surfaces with the principal point of the objective lens 1 as the center, but at least only one has the principal point of the objective lens 1 as the center. Any spherical surface having the same radius may be used. For example, one spherical projection and the other at least 3
Alternatively, one protrusion may be formed, or one may be a spherical seat and the other may be at least three protrusions. Further, if the tilt adjustment direction of the optical axis of the objective lens is uniaxial, the tilt adjustment of the optical axis of the objective lens can be easily performed by the fine adjustment means capable of fine adjustment even if the spherical projection or the spherical seat has a cylindrical shape.

【0029】また上記各実施例では可動部支持部材の上
側斜面に板バネが、下側斜面にネジが押圧しているが、
上側斜面にネジが、下側斜面に板バネがそれぞれ押圧し
ても容易に光軸傾き調整ができる。さらに上記各実施例
では可動部支持部材に上側斜面を形成したが、可動部支
持部材が光軸の下向き方向と球面方向の2方向に押圧さ
れるのであれば、可動部支持部材はどのような形状をと
っても構わない。また可動部支持部材の下側斜面も同様
に、可動部支持部材が光軸の上向き方向と球面方向の2
方向に押圧されるのであればどのような形状をとっても
構わない。またこれはネジの押圧方向にも言えることで
あって、上記各実施例では下側斜面を形成したのでネジ
は可動部支持部材に対し光軸方向と平行に押圧したが、
可動部支持部材が上記2方向に押圧されるように押圧す
れば特に光軸方向と平行にしなくても良い。
In each of the above embodiments, the leaf spring is pressed against the upper slope of the movable part support member and the screw is pressed against the lower slope.
Even if the screw is pressed on the upper slope and the leaf spring is pressed on the lower slope, the inclination of the optical axis can be easily adjusted. Further, in each of the above-described embodiments, the upper slope is formed on the movable part support member, but what kind of movable part support member is used as long as the movable part support member is pressed in the two directions of the downward direction of the optical axis and the spherical surface direction? It may have a shape. Similarly, on the lower slope of the movable part support member, the movable part support member has two parts in the upward direction of the optical axis and the spherical direction.
Any shape may be adopted as long as it is pressed in the direction. This also applies to the pressing direction of the screw. In each of the above embodiments, the lower slope is formed so that the screw presses the movable part support member in parallel with the optical axis direction.
If the movable part support member is pressed so as to be pressed in the above two directions, it need not be particularly parallel to the optical axis direction.

【0030】尚、本発明の光ピックアップが光学的に情
報を記録あるいは再生する装置、例えば光ディスク装
置、光磁気ディスク装置に適用できる。
The optical pickup of the present invention can be applied to a device for optically recording or reproducing information, such as an optical disc device or a magneto-optical disc device.

【0031】[0031]

【発明の効果】本発明の請求項1記載の光ピックアップ
によれば、微調整手段を設けることができる。本発明の
請求項2乃至請求項8記載の光ピックアップによれば、
請求項1の効果に加え、微調整手段による対物レンズ光
軸の傾き調整作業が容易になる。
According to the optical pickup of the first aspect of the present invention, fine adjustment means can be provided. According to the optical pickup of claims 2 to 8 of the present invention,
In addition to the effect of the first aspect, the work of adjusting the inclination of the optical axis of the objective lens by the fine adjustment means becomes easy.

【0032】本発明の請求項9乃至請求項10記載の光
ピックアップによれば、請求項2乃至請求項8の効果に
加え、光ピックアップの製作コストが低減化される。
According to the optical pickups of the ninth to tenth aspects of the present invention, in addition to the effects of the second to eighth aspects, the manufacturing cost of the optical pickup is reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1実施例にかかる光ピックアップの
分解斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an optical pickup according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】(a)、(b)は本発明の第1実施例にかかる
対物レンズの光軸の傾き調整治具の調整状態を示す断面
図である。
2 (a) and 2 (b) are cross-sectional views showing an adjustment state of a jig for adjusting the inclination of the optical axis of the objective lens according to the first example of the present invention.

【図3】(a)、(b)は本発明の第2実施例にかかる
対物レンズの光軸の傾き調整治具の調整状態を示す断面
図である。
3A and 3B are cross-sectional views showing an adjustment state of a jig for adjusting an optical axis tilt of an objective lens according to a second example of the present invention.

【図4】(a)、(b)は本発明の第3実施例にかかる
対物レンズの光軸の傾き調整治具の調整状態を示す断面
図、(c)は本発明の第3実施例にかかるアクチュエー
タベースと可動部支持部材を示す図である。
4 (a) and 4 (b) are cross-sectional views showing an adjustment state of an optical axis tilt adjusting jig of an objective lens according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 (c) is a third embodiment of the present invention. It is a figure which shows the actuator base and movable part support member concerning.

【図5】(a)は従来例を示す分解斜視図、(b)はそ
の断面図である。
5A is an exploded perspective view showing a conventional example, and FIG. 5B is a sectional view thereof.

【図6】従来例を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 対物レンズ 2 ホルダ 3 フォーカシングコイル 4 トラッキングコイル 5 プリント配線基板 6 可動部 7 ワイヤ 8 可動部支持部材 8a ワイヤ固定部 8b 上側斜面 8c 下側斜面 8d 球面突起 8e 溝 9 キャリッジ 9a 主軸受 9b 従動軸受 9c アクチュエータベース 9d 柱 9e ミラーベース 9f 突起 10 固定光学ユニット 11 磁束発生手段 12 ヨーク 13 永久磁石 14 板バネ 15 止めネジ 16 ネジ穴 17 ネジ 17' 先端が半球状のネジ 18 スペーサ 18a V字溝 18b 斜面 19 アクセスコイル 20 U字状板バネ 20a 上側板バネ 20b 下側板バネ 21 主軸 22 従動軸 1 Objective lens 2 Holder 3 Focusing coil 4 Tracking coil 5 Printed circuit board 6 Moving part 7 Wire 8 Moving part supporting member 8a Wire fixing part 8b Upper slope 8c Lower slope 8d Spherical protrusion 8e Groove 9 Carriage 9a Main bearing 9b Driven bearing 9c Actuator base 9d Pillar 9e Mirror base 9f Protrusion 10 Fixed optical unit 11 Magnetic flux generator 12 Yoke 13 Permanent magnet 14 Leaf spring 15 Set screw 16 Screw hole 17 Screw 17 'Hemispherical screw 18 Spacer 18a V-shaped groove 18b Slope 19 Access coil 20 U-shaped leaf spring 20a Upper leaf spring 20b Lower leaf spring 21 Main shaft 22 Driven shaft

Claims (10)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】対物レンズと、この対物レンズを保持する
ホルダと、この対物レンズを所定の方向に駆動するアク
チュエータと、この対物レンズを所定の方向に変位可能
に支持する支持部材と、この支持部材が取り付けられる
アクチュエータベースと、この支持部材とアクチュエー
タベースの少なくとも一方に対物レンズの主点を中心と
する球面を形成し、この球面にて前記支持部材を摺動さ
せる光ピックアップにおいて、前記支持部材を前記光軸
方向と平行な第1の向きおよび前記球面方向に押圧する
押圧手段と、前記支持部材を前記第1の向きと逆向きの
第2の向きおよび前記球面方向に押圧しおよびその押圧
力を調整可能な押圧調整手段を備えたことを特徴とする
光ピックアップ。
1. An objective lens, a holder for holding the objective lens, an actuator for driving the objective lens in a predetermined direction, a support member for movably supporting the objective lens in a predetermined direction, and the support. An actuator base to which a member is attached, and an optical pickup in which at least one of the support member and the actuator base has a spherical surface centered on a principal point of an objective lens, and the supporting member slides on the spherical surface, Pressing means for pressing in a first direction parallel to the optical axis direction and in the spherical direction, and for pressing the support member in a second direction opposite to the first direction and the spherical direction and pressing the same. An optical pickup comprising a pressure adjusting means capable of adjusting pressure.
【請求項2】請求項1記載の光ピックアップにおいて、
前記支持部材における前記押圧調整手段の押圧する面は
前記第2の向きおよび前記球面方向に面する第1の斜面
としたことを特徴とする光ピックアップ。
2. The optical pickup according to claim 1, wherein
The optical pickup characterized in that a surface of the support member to be pressed by the pressing adjusting means is a first inclined surface facing the second direction and the spherical direction.
【請求項3】請求項2記載の光ピックアップにおいて、
前記支持部材における前記押圧手段の押圧する面は前記
第1の向きおよび前記球面方向に面する第2の斜面とし
たことを特徴とする光ピックアップ。
3. The optical pickup according to claim 2, wherein
An optical pickup, wherein a surface of the supporting member that is pressed by the pressing means is a second inclined surface that faces the first direction and the spherical direction.
【請求項4】請求項3記載の光ピックアップにおいて、
前記押圧手段は弾性部材であることを特徴とする光ピッ
クアップ。
4. The optical pickup according to claim 3,
The optical pickup, wherein the pressing means is an elastic member.
【請求項5】請求項4記載の光ピックアップにおいて、
前記弾性部材は板バネであることを特徴とする光ピック
アップ。
5. The optical pickup according to claim 4,
An optical pickup in which the elastic member is a leaf spring.
【請求項6】請求項5記載の光ピックアップにおいて、
前記押圧調整手段の押圧方向は前記光軸方向と平行であ
ることを特徴とする光ピックアップ。
6. The optical pickup according to claim 5,
The optical pickup, wherein the pressing direction of the pressing adjusting means is parallel to the optical axis direction.
【請求項7】請求項6記載の光ピックアップにおいて、
前記押圧調整手段は2本のネジであることを特徴とする
光ピックアップ。
7. The optical pickup according to claim 6,
The optical pickup, wherein the pressure adjusting means is two screws.
【請求項8】請求項7記載の光ピックアップにおいて、
前記押圧調整手段と前記支持部材との間に摺動部材を介
したことを特徴とする光ピックアップ。
8. The optical pickup according to claim 7,
An optical pickup characterized in that a sliding member is interposed between the pressure adjusting means and the supporting member.
【請求項9】請求項7記載の光ピックアップにおいて、
前記押圧調整手段と前記支持部材との間に前記押圧部材
と一体に形成された板バネを介したことを特徴とする光
ピックアップ。
9. The optical pickup according to claim 7,
An optical pickup characterized in that a leaf spring integrally formed with the pressing member is interposed between the pressing adjusting means and the supporting member.
【請求項10】請求項7記載の光ピックアップにおい
て、前記ネジは先端が半球状であることを特徴とする光
ピックアップ。
10. The optical pickup according to claim 7, wherein the screw has a hemispherical tip.
JP7203894A 1994-04-11 1994-04-11 Optical pickup Withdrawn JPH07282452A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7203894A JPH07282452A (en) 1994-04-11 1994-04-11 Optical pickup

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7203894A JPH07282452A (en) 1994-04-11 1994-04-11 Optical pickup

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07282452A true JPH07282452A (en) 1995-10-27

Family

ID=13477837

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7203894A Withdrawn JPH07282452A (en) 1994-04-11 1994-04-11 Optical pickup

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07282452A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6748595B2 (en) * 2000-12-22 2004-06-08 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Optical scanning device and optical player comprising such a scanning device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6748595B2 (en) * 2000-12-22 2004-06-08 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Optical scanning device and optical player comprising such a scanning device

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