JPH0726840A - Safe deposit box device - Google Patents

Safe deposit box device

Info

Publication number
JPH0726840A
JPH0726840A JP17159093A JP17159093A JPH0726840A JP H0726840 A JPH0726840 A JP H0726840A JP 17159093 A JP17159093 A JP 17159093A JP 17159093 A JP17159093 A JP 17159093A JP H0726840 A JPH0726840 A JP H0726840A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
safe deposit
deposit box
safe
box
user
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP17159093A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshiaki Kumahira
吉明 熊平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP17159093A priority Critical patent/JPH0726840A/en
Publication of JPH0726840A publication Critical patent/JPH0726840A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Collating Specific Patterns (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To promote safety by providing a double lock mechanism of master and slave locks to a safe-deposit-box, at the same time, providing a bio ID device detecting a physical characteristic of a user to the master lock, and unlocking the double lock mechanism in the case it corresponds with data registered in advance. CONSTITUTION:A bio ID device 7 detecting a physical characteristic (for example, finger prints) of a user is provided to a gate 1 of a safe-deposit-box room 2, it is referred to data registered in advance, and in the case it corresponds therewith, the safe-deposit-box is unlocked. After that, a user entered in the safe deposit box unlocks the safe-deposit-box 3 by operating a slave lock consisting of a ten-key and a rotary dial, etc. It can be unlocked even if there is no key and, at the same time, the person oneself only can unlock the safe- deposit-box. According to the constitution, safety and reliability can be promoted.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、銀行等に設けられる貸
金庫を利用者単独で施錠・解錠できるようにした貸金庫
装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a safe deposit box apparatus which enables a user to lock and unlock a safe deposit box provided in a bank or the like.

【0002】[0002]

【発明の背景】従来、特定の顧客によってのみ利用され
ることが殆どであった貸金庫は、現在、金融機関の主要
な業務の一つにさえ数えられるようになり、今後、大衆
化が一層進むであろうと予想される。ところで、このよ
うにますます注目を浴びつつある貸金庫において最も重
要視されるべき事項は、言うまでもなく高い安全性や信
頼性であり、現況ではこの要件を満たす為に、管理主体
の異なる親錠及び子錠からなる二重の施錠機構を採用し
たシステムが一般的である。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The safe deposit box, which has been mostly used only by a specific customer, can now be counted as one of the main operations of financial institutions, and will become more popular in the future. Expected to proceed. By the way, it goes without saying that the most important items in safe deposit boxes, which are attracting more and more attention, are high safety and reliability. A system that employs a double locking mechanism composed of a lock and a child lock is generally used.

【0003】このシステムは、利用者が受付において印
鑑の照合等による本人確認の手続きを済ませた後、係員
に伴われて金庫室に赴き、係員が貸金庫の親錠を解錠す
ると共に利用者が子錠を解錠することで貸金庫を開扉す
るといった手順を踏んで行われるものである。しかしな
がら、この方式では、受付に係員を常駐させる必要があ
り、省力化や省コスト化が図り難い。
[0003] In this system, after the user has completed a procedure for identity verification such as collation of a seal at a reception desk, he / she goes to a safe room with an attendant, and the attendant unlocks the parent lock of the safe deposit box. Is performed by taking steps such as opening the safe deposit box by unlocking the child lock. However, in this method, it is necessary to make a staff member resident at the reception, and it is difficult to save labor and cost.

【0004】その上、利用者が小鍵を紛失することが多
く、安全管理の面からも好ましいものではなく、改善が
強く望まれていた。
In addition, users often lose their small keys, which is not preferable in terms of safety management, and improvements have been strongly desired.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の開示】本発明の目的は、施錠・解錠に鍵を必要
とせず、安全性や信頼性にも優れ、省力化・省コスト化
が図れる貸金庫装置を提供することである。上記本発明
の目的は、貸金庫室内に設置された貸金庫と、利用者の
身体的特徴を検出する検出手段と、この検出手段により
検出された利用者の身体的特徴を予め登録されたデータ
と照合して、利用者が契約者本人であるか否かを判別す
る判別手段と、利用者が契約者本人である場合に前記判
別手段からの出力信号を受けて解錠するよう構成された
第1の錠機構と、暗証番号の入力によって解錠するよう
構成された第2の錠機構とを具備してなることを特徴と
する貸金庫装置によって達成される。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a safe deposit box device which does not require a key for locking / unlocking, is excellent in safety and reliability, and can save labor and cost. The object of the present invention is to provide a safe deposit box installed in a safe deposit box, a detection unit for detecting a physical characteristic of the user, and data in which the physical characteristic of the user detected by the detection unit is registered in advance. And a discrimination means for discriminating whether or not the user is the contractor himself, and when the user is the contractor himself, the output signal from the discrimination means is received to unlock. It is achieved by a safe deposit box device comprising a first lock mechanism and a second lock mechanism configured to be unlocked by inputting a personal identification number.

【0006】即ち、本発明の貸金庫装置では、利用者の
身体的特徴の照合と、暗証番号とを組み合わせてなるか
ら、鍵が不要なものとなり、これを持ち運ぶ必要も無い
から、鍵の紛失といた問題も起きず、いつでも手軽に利
用できるものとなる。しかも、予め登録された契約者本
人でなければ第1の施錠機構が解錠しないので、暗証番
号が漏洩しても、貸金庫を他人に開けられる恐れは皆無
であり、安全性や信頼性が高いものとなる。
That is, in the safe deposit apparatus of the present invention, the key is unnecessary because the combination of the physical characteristics of the user and the personal identification number is combined, and it is not necessary to carry the key, so the key is lost. It does not cause any problems and can be used easily at any time. Moreover, since the first locking mechanism does not unlock unless the contractor is registered in advance, there is no risk that the safe deposit box can be opened by another person even if the personal identification number is leaked. It will be expensive.

【0007】しかも、貸金庫用の受付や係員も不要とな
るから、省力化・省コスト化が図られるようになる。
Moreover, since there is no need for a reception desk or staff for the safe deposit box, labor and cost can be saved.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】図1及び図2は、本発明に係る貸金庫装置の
一実施例を示すものであり、図1は貸金庫装置の平面
図、図2は貸金庫の正面図である。各図中、1はゲー
ト、2は貸金庫室、3は貸金庫であり、この貸金庫3に
は親錠及び子錠の二重の錠機構が設けられている。
1 and 2 show an embodiment of a safe deposit box apparatus according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is a plan view of the safe deposit box apparatus, and FIG. 2 is a front view of the safe deposit box. In each figure, 1 is a gate, 2 is a safe deposit box, 3 is a safe deposit box, and this safe deposit box 3 is provided with a double lock mechanism of a parent lock and a child lock.

【0009】貸金庫3の貸金庫扉4には貸金庫番号5及
びテンキー6が設けられており、このテンキー6に暗証
番号を入力することにより、貸金庫3に設けられた子錠
が解錠されるように構成されている。7はゲート1の開
扉及び貸金庫3に設けられた親錠の解錠に用いられるバ
イオID装置(身体的特徴検出・照合装置)であり、指
紋を検出する検出部と、この検出部で検出された指紋が
予め登録されたものと同一のものか否かを照合する自動
照合部等から構成されている。
The safe deposit box door 4 of the safe deposit box 3 is provided with a safe deposit box number 5 and a ten-key pad 6. By inputting a personal identification number on the ten-key pad 6, the child lock provided in the safe deposit box 3 is unlocked. It is configured to be. Reference numeral 7 denotes a bio ID device (physical feature detection / verification device) used for opening the door of the gate 1 and unlocking a parent lock provided in the safe deposit box 3, and includes a detection unit for detecting a fingerprint and this detection unit. It is composed of an automatic collation unit or the like for collating whether or not the detected fingerprint is the same as the one registered in advance.

【0010】8は貸金庫室2の扉である。上述の如く構
成してなる貸金庫装置では、利用者の指紋がバイオID
装置7で検出されると、この信号が自動照合部に送られ
る。そして、自動照合部において、指紋が契約者本人の
ものであるか否かの判別がなされ、これが契約者本人の
ものである場合には、ゲート1が開扉される共に、貸金
庫3の親錠が解錠される。
Reference numeral 8 is a door of the safe deposit box room 2. In the safe deposit apparatus configured as described above, the fingerprint of the user is the bio ID.
When detected by the device 7, this signal is sent to the automatic matching section. Then, in the automatic verification unit, it is determined whether or not the fingerprint belongs to the contractor himself, and if it belongs to the contractor himself, the gate 1 is opened and the parent of the safe deposit box 3 is opened. The lock is unlocked.

【0011】尚、指紋が契約者本人のものでない場合に
は、ゲート1の開扉や、貸金庫3の親錠の解錠は無く、
しかしながら、適切な機関に通報がなされるように構成
されている。この後、利用者は貸金庫室2内に入室し、
貸金庫3のテンキー6を操作して暗証番号を打ち込み、
子錠を解除する。
If the fingerprint is not that of the contractor, there is no opening of the gate 1 or unlocking of the parent lock of the safety deposit box 3,
However, it is designed to notify the appropriate agencies. After this, the user enters the safe deposit box 2,
Operate the numeric keypad 6 of the safe deposit box 3 and enter the password,
Release the child lock.

【0012】そして、貸金庫3を開き、所望の用件を済
ませ、貸金庫3を子錠であるテンキー6でロックして、
貸金庫室2から退室する。尚、この際、子錠と共に親錠
も施錠され、再度、バイオID装置7で指紋の照会を行
わない限り、貸金庫3を開扉することはできない。この
ように、本発明の貸金庫装置によれば、親錠の解錠を身
体的な特徴を識別するバイオID装置からの信号で行
い、又、テンキーによる暗証番号の打ち込み操作によっ
て子錠を解錠するように構成したから、本人が出向かな
い限り、かつ、本人により操作されなければ貸金庫が開
くことは絶対に無く、安全性が極めて高いものであり、
しかも、鍵が不要であるから、これを紛失したり、盗難
される恐れも皆無である。
Then, the safe deposit box 3 is opened, the desired message is completed, and the safe deposit box 3 is locked by the ten-key 6 which is a child lock,
Leave the safe deposit box 2. At this time, the parent lock is locked together with the child lock, and the safe deposit box 3 cannot be opened unless the bio ID device 7 again makes a fingerprint inquiry. As described above, according to the safe deposit apparatus of the present invention, the unlocking of the parent lock is performed by the signal from the bio ID device that identifies the physical characteristics, and the lock is unlocked by the operation of entering the personal identification number with the ten keys. Since it is configured to lock, the safety deposit box will never open unless the person himself goes out and is not operated by the person himself, and the safety is extremely high.
Moreover, since there is no need for a key, there is no risk of it being lost or stolen.

【0013】尚、本実施例ではゲートの開扉及び親錠の
解錠にバイオID装置を、又、貸金庫本体の子錠の解錠
にテンキーを用いたが、状況に応じてこの組合わせを逆
転させても良く、又、テンキー以外にも、ロータリー式
ダイヤル等を用いることができる。又、上記の実施例で
は、本人確認に指紋照合の手段を採用したが、他にも、
掌型、網膜、声紋照合といった様々なバイオIDの方法
を用いることができる。
In this embodiment, the bio ID device is used to open the gate and unlock the parent lock, and the numeric keypad is used to unlock the child lock of the safe deposit box body. May be reversed, and a rotary dial or the like may be used instead of the ten-key pad. Further, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the means of fingerprint collation is adopted for the identification, but in addition,
Various bio ID methods such as palm type, retina, and voiceprint verification can be used.

【0014】更には、親錠の解錠とゲートの開扉とを別
個のバイオID装置によって行えるように構成し、安全
性を一層高いものとしても良い。
Further, the safety can be further enhanced by arranging that the unlocking of the parent lock and the opening of the gate can be performed by separate bio-ID devices.

【0015】[0015]

【効果】本発明によれば、利用に際して子鍵が不要で、
暗証番号による子錠の解錠が可能であるから、プライバ
シーの確保という貸金庫本来の機能が強化・向上され、
鍵の紛失といった問題も無く、又、身体的な特徴によっ
て作動するものであるから、本人が出向かない限り、か
つ、本人により操作されなければ貸金庫が開くことがな
く、安全性や信頼性が一層高いものであり、更には、係
員が不要であるから、人件費の節減が図れ、省力化・省
コスト化に寄与するところが極めて大きい。
[Effect] According to the present invention, a child key is not required for use,
Since it is possible to unlock the child lock using the PIN, the original function of the safe deposit box to ensure privacy is enhanced and improved.
Since there is no problem such as loss of keys and it operates by physical characteristics, the safety deposit box will not open unless the person himself goes out and unless it is operated by the person himself, it is safe and reliable. It is even more expensive, and because no staff is required, labor costs can be reduced, which greatly contributes to labor saving and cost saving.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】貸金庫装置の平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view of a safe deposit apparatus.

【図2】貸金庫の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of a safe deposit box.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ゲート 2 貸金庫室 3 貸金庫 4 貸金庫扉 5 貸金庫番号 6 テンキー 7 バイオID装置 8 貸金庫室扉 1 Gate 2 Safe deposit box 3 Safe deposit box 4 Safe deposit box door 5 Safe deposit box number 6 Numeric keypad 7 Bio ID device 8 Safe deposit box door

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 G06T 7/00 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Internal reference number FI technical display location G06T 7/00

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 貸金庫室内に設置された貸金庫と、利用
者の身体的特徴を検出する検出手段と、この検出手段に
より検出された利用者の身体的特徴を予め登録されたデ
ータと照合して、利用者が契約者本人であるか否かを判
別する判別手段と、利用者が契約者本人である場合に前
記判別手段からの出力信号を受けて解錠するよう構成さ
れた第1の錠機構と、暗証番号の入力によって解錠する
よう構成された第2の錠機構とを具備してなることを特
徴とする貸金庫装置。
1. A safe deposit box installed in a safe deposit box, a detection unit for detecting a physical characteristic of a user, and a physical characteristic of the user detected by the detection unit is collated with data registered in advance. Then, a discriminating means for discriminating whether or not the user is the contractor himself and a first means for unlocking by receiving an output signal from the discriminating means when the user is the contractor himself. And a second lock mechanism configured to be unlocked by inputting a personal identification number.
【請求項2】 暗証番号の入力手段が貸金庫本体に設け
られてなることを特徴とする請求項1の貸金庫装置。
2. The safe deposit box apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the personal identification number input means is provided in the safe deposit box main body.
【請求項3】 利用者の身体的特徴を検出する検出手段
が貸金庫室の外に設けられてなることを特徴とする請求
項1の貸金庫装置。
3. The safe deposit box apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a detecting means for detecting a physical characteristic of the user is provided outside the safe deposit box.
JP17159093A 1993-07-12 1993-07-12 Safe deposit box device Pending JPH0726840A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17159093A JPH0726840A (en) 1993-07-12 1993-07-12 Safe deposit box device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17159093A JPH0726840A (en) 1993-07-12 1993-07-12 Safe deposit box device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0726840A true JPH0726840A (en) 1995-01-27

Family

ID=15925984

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP17159093A Pending JPH0726840A (en) 1993-07-12 1993-07-12 Safe deposit box device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0726840A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5838432A (en) * 1995-06-12 1998-11-17 Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. Optical Angle detection apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5838432A (en) * 1995-06-12 1998-11-17 Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. Optical Angle detection apparatus

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