JPH07261529A - Toner supplying device - Google Patents

Toner supplying device

Info

Publication number
JPH07261529A
JPH07261529A JP6073856A JP7385694A JPH07261529A JP H07261529 A JPH07261529 A JP H07261529A JP 6073856 A JP6073856 A JP 6073856A JP 7385694 A JP7385694 A JP 7385694A JP H07261529 A JPH07261529 A JP H07261529A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
toner
bottle
cover member
toner replenishing
elasticity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6073856A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tatsuji Takizawa
辰治 滝澤
Shigeru Mori
茂 森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Katsuragawa Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Katsuragawa Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Katsuragawa Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Katsuragawa Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP6073856A priority Critical patent/JPH07261529A/en
Publication of JPH07261529A publication Critical patent/JPH07261529A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent the scattering of a toner when it is supplied by providing a cover member having elasticity or a recovery property and covering a toner supply port, and forming multiple crossing notches at part of the cover member. CONSTITUTION:A cover member 2 having elasticity or a recovery property is provided to cover and block a toner supply port 1 by adhesion or another method. The cover member 2 has proper stiffness and/or thickness not to hinder the movement of the discharge tube 6 of a toner bottle 5 to be inserted. Multiple radially crossing notches are formed at the center section of the face of the cover member 2, and the discharge tube 6 of the toner bottle 5 is inserted into the toner supply port 1 to supply the toner while multiple sector notch pieces 4 formed by the notches are retreated into a device. The notch pieces 4 have sufficient stiffness and/or thickness to be pressed and retreated into the device by the insertion of the toner bottle 5 and to be returned to the original position by the removal of the toner bottle 5.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、複写機、プリンタ等の
画像形成装置のトナー補給装置に関し、特にはトナーボ
トルから現像装置またはトナー供給装置内へ補充用のト
ナーを補給するためのトナー補給口の構成に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a toner replenishing device for an image forming apparatus such as a copying machine or a printer, and more particularly to replenishing toner for replenishing toner from a toner bottle into a developing device or a toner supplying device. Concerning the composition of the mouth.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】上記のような画像形成装置においては現
像のために消費したトナー(一成分トナーまたは2成分
現像剤のトナー)を現像装置内またはトナー供給装置内
へと補給する作業を有する。通常、補給用トナーは交換
可能なカートリッジ内に収められ、またはトナーボトル
内に収められており、カートリッジ全体を交換し、ある
いはトナーボトルからトナー粉を散布することにより装
置内へと補給される。
2. Description of the Related Art An image forming apparatus as described above has a task of replenishing toner (one-component toner or two-component developer toner) consumed for development into a developing device or a toner supplying device. Normally, the replenishment toner is contained in a replaceable cartridge or a toner bottle, and is replenished into the apparatus by replacing the entire cartridge or by spraying toner powder from the toner bottle.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、カートリッ
ジ方式の場合、カートリッジ内のトナーが消費尽くした
時にカートリッジ全体を交換する構成よりなるため、作
業時におけるトナー粉の装置外への飛散は防止される
が、構成の複雑性または費用面において問題を有してい
る。
By the way, in the case of the cartridge system, since the entire cartridge is replaced when the toner in the cartridge is consumed, the scattering of the toner powder to the outside of the apparatus during the operation is prevented. However, there are problems in terms of configuration complexity or cost.

【0004】一方、トナーボトル方式は、構成の簡単化
や費用面においてカートリッジ方式に比して利点を有し
ているが、ボトルの排出口からトナーを散布する構成よ
りなるために、トナー粉の装置外への飛散は避け得なか
った。例えば、図4は従来のトナーボトル方式のトナー
補給装置の一例を示すが、トナー補給口100の扉10
1を開いてトナーボトル102の排出口103からトナ
ーを散布し、現像装置(またはトナー供給装置)104
内へとトナーを補給する。装置の長手方向(紙面と垂直
の方向)へのトナーの均一な供給のために作業者はトナ
ーボトルを紙面と垂直の方向に振りながら補給を行う
が、この時に生じるトナー粉の飛散は避け得ない。
On the other hand, the toner bottle method has advantages over the cartridge method in terms of simplification of construction and cost, but since toner is sprayed from the outlet of the bottle, toner powder Scattering outside the device was unavoidable. For example, although FIG. 4 shows an example of a conventional toner bottle type toner replenishing device, the door 10 of the toner replenishing port 100 is shown.
1 is opened, toner is sprayed from the discharge port 103 of the toner bottle 102, and the developing device (or toner supply device) 104
Toner is replenished inside. In order to uniformly supply the toner in the longitudinal direction of the device (direction perpendicular to the paper surface), the worker replenishes while shaking the toner bottle in the direction perpendicular to the paper surface, but the scattering of toner powder at this time can be avoided. Absent.

【0005】本発明は上記点に鑑みてなされたもので、
補給時のトナーの飛散を防止したトナー補給装置を提供
することを課題とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above points,
An object of the present invention is to provide a toner replenishing device that prevents toner from scattering during replenishment.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、本発明によるトナー補給装置は、トナー補給口を覆
うように弾性または復帰性を有する覆い部材を設け、こ
の覆い部材の一部に交差した複数の切込みを形成し、該
切込み部にトナーボトルの排出口を差入れて現像装置ま
たはトナー補給装置へのトナーの補給を可能としたこと
を特徴とする。
In order to solve the above problems, a toner replenishing device according to the present invention is provided with a cover member having elasticity or a restoring property so as to cover a toner replenishing port, and a part of this cover member. The present invention is characterized in that a plurality of intersecting cuts are formed, and a toner bottle discharge port is inserted into the cuts so that toner can be supplied to a developing device or a toner supply device.

【0007】好適には、前記覆い部材は多孔質材料から
なり、また特には、少なくとも前記切込み部を形成する
覆い部材の切込み片は、前記ボトルの差込みにより押さ
れて装置内方向へ退避し、ボトルの抜き出しにより元位
置に復帰するに充分な「こし」および/または厚さを有
する。
Preferably, the cover member is made of a porous material, and in particular, at least the cut piece of the cover member forming the cut portion is pushed by the insertion of the bottle and retracts toward the inside of the apparatus, It has sufficient "strain" and / or thickness to return to its original position when the bottle is pulled out.

【0008】また更に別の態様では、前記切込み部を囲
んで弾性または復帰性を有する補強フランジを設け、ま
た、前記トナー補給口は現像装置またはトナー供給装置
の長手方向に複数個離間して設けられる。
According to still another aspect, a reinforcing flange having elasticity or a restoring property is provided so as to surround the cut portion, and a plurality of the toner replenishing ports are provided at a distance from each other in the longitudinal direction of the developing device or the toner supplying device. To be

【0009】[0009]

【作用】このような構成により、トナー補給時にはトナ
ーボトルの排出筒を上記した切込み部に差込み、装置内
にボトルの排出口を突出させた状態でトナーを補給す
る。この時、切込み片はトナーの排出筒の周面を塞い
で、排出筒周囲の隙間からのトナー粉の装置外への飛散
を防止する。なお、補給するにあたりボトルを振り、あ
るいは向きを代える如く動かしても上記覆い部材の弾性
または復帰性がかかるボトルの動作を妨げることなく可
能とさせる。
With this configuration, when the toner is replenished, the discharge cylinder of the toner bottle is inserted into the above-described cut portion, and the toner is replenished with the discharge port of the bottle protruding into the apparatus. At this time, the cut piece blocks the peripheral surface of the toner discharge cylinder, and prevents the toner powder from scattering from the gap around the discharge cylinder to the outside of the apparatus. It should be noted that even if the bottle is shaken or moved so as to change the direction for replenishment, the elasticity or the recoverability of the cover member does not interfere with the operation of the bottle.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】以下、本発明の好適な実施例を図面を参照と
して説明する。図1は本発明によるトナー補給装置の要
部を示し、図において符号1は外部から現像装置または
トナー供給装置10内へとトナーを補給するための補給
口を示す。補給口1は図に明記していないが、適当な大
きさの円形または方形の穴よりなり、現像装置(または
トナー供給装置)10内と装置外とを連通させ、現像装
置(またはトナー供給装置)10の長手方向(紙面と垂
直の方向)、即ち、例えばマグネットブラシ式現像装置
においてはそのマグネットブラシの軸線方向に沿って複
数個、互いに離間して設けられている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a main part of a toner replenishing device according to the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 1 shows a replenishing port for replenishing toner from the outside into a developing device or a toner supplying device 10. Although not shown in the drawing, the replenishment port 1 is formed of a circular or rectangular hole having an appropriate size, and connects the inside of the developing device (or toner supplying device) 10 to the outside of the developing device (or toner supplying device). ) 10 in the longitudinal direction (perpendicular to the paper surface), that is, in the magnet brush type developing device, for example, a plurality of magnets 10 are provided apart from each other along the axial direction of the magnet brush.

【0011】トナー補給口1を覆ってそれを塞ぐように
弾性または復帰性を有する比較的薄厚の覆い部材2が接
着またはその他の方法により設けられる。例えば、図2
に示すように、四辺形のトナー補給口1に対して、補給
口1を塞ぐに充分な面積を持つ覆い部材2がその四辺を
補給口1の周縁部に接着等により固定され、補給口1を
塞いでいる。覆い部材2は、後述するように差し込まれ
るトナーボトルの排出筒を動かしたときに、その動作を
妨げないような適度の「こし」および/または厚さを有
する。また、後述するトナーボトルの排出筒と密接する
ために、適度な柔軟性を有することが好ましい。このよ
うな覆い部材2の材料としてはスポンジ等の多孔質材料
が特に好適に使用されるが、これに限定されるものでは
ない。また、実験においては、例えば4〜10mm程度の
厚さのスポンジ材が好ましく使用されたが、これに限定
されるものではなく、上記のようにトナーボトルの排出
筒を動かす時にその動作を妨げないものであれば良い。
A relatively thin cover member 2 having elasticity or restoring property is provided by adhesion or other method so as to cover the toner supply port 1 and close it. For example, in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1, with respect to the toner supply port 1 having a quadrangular shape, a cover member 2 having an area sufficient to close the supply port 1 is fixed to the peripheral edge of the supply port 1 by adhesion or the like on the four sides. Is blocking. The cover member 2 has an appropriate “brush” and / or thickness so as not to hinder the operation when the discharge tube of the inserted toner bottle is moved as described later. In addition, it preferably has appropriate flexibility in order to be in close contact with the discharge bottle of the toner bottle described later. A porous material such as sponge is particularly preferably used as the material of the cover member 2, but the material is not limited to this. Further, in the experiment, for example, a sponge material having a thickness of about 4 to 10 mm is preferably used, but the invention is not limited to this, and the operation is not obstructed when the discharge bottle of the toner bottle is moved as described above. Anything is fine.

【0012】図2に示すように、覆い部材2の面の一
部、例えば中央部に、放射線状に交差した複数の切込み
3が形成され、これら切込み3により形成された扇形状
の複数の切込み片4を装置内方向に押し退けてトナーボ
トル5の排出筒6を補給口1内に差入れてトナーの補給
がなされる(図1)。切込み片4は、前記ボトルの差込
みにより押されて装置内方向へ退避し、ボトルの抜き出
しにより元位置に復帰するに充分な「こし」および/ま
たは厚さを有する。
As shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of cuts 3 that intersect in a radial pattern are formed in a part of the surface of the cover member 2, for example, in the center, and a plurality of fan-shaped cuts formed by these cuts 3. Toner is replenished by pushing the piece 4 toward the inside of the apparatus and inserting the discharge cylinder 6 of the toner bottle 5 into the replenishing port 1 (FIG. 1). The cut piece 4 has a "strain" and / or a thickness sufficient for being pushed by the insertion of the bottle and retracting toward the inside of the apparatus, and returning to the original position when the bottle is pulled out.

【0013】再び図2を参照するに、切込み部を囲繞す
るように数mm〜十数mm適度な厚さを有する環状の補強フ
ランジ7が設けられる。補強フランジ7は例えば覆い部
材2と同じ材料よりなり、弾性または復帰性を有し、そ
の内径は、好ましくは、切込み部に差し込まれるトナー
ボトル5の排出筒6の部分の外径よりも幾分か小さい径
よりなり、上記した切込み部と同様にボトルの差込み時
にはその周面を覆って密接し、トナー飛散となり得る隙
間を塞ぐように作用する。
Referring again to FIG. 2, an annular reinforcing flange 7 having an appropriate thickness of several mm to several tens of mm is provided so as to surround the cut portion. The reinforcing flange 7 is made of, for example, the same material as the cover member 2 and has elasticity or recoverability, and its inner diameter is preferably somewhat larger than the outer diameter of the portion of the discharge tube 6 of the toner bottle 5 inserted into the cut portion. It has a small diameter, and like the above-mentioned cut portion, when the bottle is inserted, it covers the peripheral surface of the bottle and is in close contact therewith, and acts so as to close a gap that may cause toner scattering.

【0014】図1に示すように補給用トナーを収容して
いるトナーボトル5の排出筒6は、比較的硬いプラスチ
ッック製の僅かに一方に湾曲した筒体からなり、手作業
によりボトル5の排出筒6を、覆い部材2の切込み片4
を押し開いて差込み、その排出口9を装置内へと突出さ
せる。次いでボトルを傾け、または前後の向きを代え、
または振ることによりボトル内の補給用トナーを排出口
9から散布し、現像装置(またはトナー供給装置)10
内へと補給する。このようにボトル5を動かす際に、覆
い部材2はその弾性または形状復帰性により補強フラン
ジ7がボトルの排出筒6を喰わえた状態のまま排出筒6
の動作に従って変形し、かかる動作の妨げとならない。
As shown in FIG. 1, the discharge cylinder 6 of the toner bottle 5 containing the toner for replenishment is made of a relatively hard plastic cylinder slightly curved in one direction, and the bottle 5 is manually operated. The discharge pipe 6 is provided with the cut piece 4 of the covering member 2.
Is pushed open and inserted, and its discharge port 9 is projected into the apparatus. Then tilt the bottle, or change the direction back and forth,
Alternatively, by shaking, the replenishment toner in the bottle is scattered from the discharge port 9, and the developing device (or toner supply device) 10
Supply inside. When the bottle 5 is moved in this way, the cover member 2 has the reinforcing flange 7 due to its elasticity or shape recovering property, and the discharge pipe 6 remains in a state in which the reinforcing flange 7 has eaten the discharge pipe 6 of the bottle.
It deforms according to the movement of and does not hinder such movement.

【0015】第3図は、本発明によるトナー補給装置の
別の例を示し、図1の例ではトナー補給口1が横方向に
位置していたのに対して、トナー補給口1が上面方向に
位置していることが異なる。その他の構成においては図
1に示した例と同様であり、同様に作用する。
FIG. 3 shows another example of the toner replenishing device according to the present invention. In the example of FIG. 1, the toner replenishing port 1 is located in the lateral direction, whereas the toner replenishing port 1 is in the upper surface direction. Being located in a different. Other configurations are similar to those of the example shown in FIG. 1 and operate similarly.

【0016】以上、本発明によれば、覆い部材の利用と
いった簡単な構成によりトナー補給時の装置外への飛散
を防止することができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the scattering of the toner to the outside of the apparatus when replenishing the toner with a simple structure such as the use of the cover member.

【発明の効果】【The invention's effect】 【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】 本発明によるトナー補給装置の要部の一例を
示す概略断面図。
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view showing an example of a main part of a toner replenishing device according to the present invention.

【図2】 図1の覆い部材の構成の一例を示す概略正面
図。
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view showing an example of the configuration of the cover member shown in FIG.

【図3】 図1とは別の実施例を示す概略断面図。FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view showing an embodiment different from that shown in FIG.

【図4】 従来のトナー補給装置の一例を示す図。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a conventional toner supply device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 補給口 2 覆い部材 3 切込み 4 切込み片 5 トナーボトル 6 排出筒 7 補給フランジ 1 Replenishment port 2 Cover member 3 Notch 4 Notch piece 5 Toner bottle 6 Discharge cylinder 7 Replenishment flange

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 トナー補給口を覆うように弾性または復
帰性を有する覆い部材を設け、この覆い部材の一部に交
差した複数の切込みを形成し、該切込み部にトナーボト
ルの排出筒を差入れて現像装置またはトナー供給装置へ
のトナーの補給を可能としたことを特徴とするトナー補
給装置。
1. A cover member having elasticity or a restoring property is provided so as to cover the toner replenishing port, a plurality of cuts intersecting a part of the cover member are formed, and a discharge bottle of a toner bottle is inserted into the cut portions. A toner replenishing device capable of replenishing toner to a developing device or a toner supplying device.
【請求項2】 前記覆い部材が多孔質材料からなること
を特徴とする請求項1記載のトナー補給装置。
2. The toner replenishing device according to claim 1, wherein the cover member is made of a porous material.
【請求項3】 少なくとも前記切込み部を形成する覆い
部材の切込み片が、前記ボトルの差込みにより押されて
装置内方向へ退避し、ボトルの抜き出しにより元位置に
復帰するに充分なこしおよび/または厚さを有すること
を特徴とする請求項1または2記載のトナー補給装置。
3. At least a cut piece of a cover member forming the cut portion is pushed by the insertion of the bottle and retracts toward the inside of the apparatus, and is returned to the original position when the bottle is pulled out, and / or 3. The toner replenishing device according to claim 1, which has a thickness.
【請求項4】 前記切込み部を囲んで弾性または復帰性
を有する補強フランジを設けたことを特徴とする請求項
1乃至3いずれか記載のトナー補給装置。
4. The toner replenishing device according to claim 1, further comprising a reinforcing flange that surrounds the cut portion and has elasticity or a return property.
【請求項5】 前記トナー補給口が現像装置またはトナ
ー補給装置の長手方向に複数個離間して設けられている
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至4いずれか記載のトナー
補給装置。
5. The toner replenishing device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the toner replenishing ports are provided in the longitudinal direction of the developing device or the toner replenishing device so as to be separated from each other.
【請求項6】 前記切込み部および/または前記補強フ
ランジの内径が、前記ボトルの排出筒の差込みにより押
し開かれる大きさであり、排出筒の差込み時に排出筒の
周面との隙間を塞ぐことを特徴とする請求項1乃至5い
ずれか記載のトナー補給装置。
6. The cutout portion and / or the inner diameter of the reinforcing flange is of a size such that it can be pushed open by inserting the bottle discharge tube, and a gap between the bottle and the peripheral surface of the discharge tube is closed when the discharge tube is inserted. The toner replenishing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein
JP6073856A 1994-03-18 1994-03-18 Toner supplying device Pending JPH07261529A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6073856A JPH07261529A (en) 1994-03-18 1994-03-18 Toner supplying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6073856A JPH07261529A (en) 1994-03-18 1994-03-18 Toner supplying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07261529A true JPH07261529A (en) 1995-10-13

Family

ID=13530228

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6073856A Pending JPH07261529A (en) 1994-03-18 1994-03-18 Toner supplying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07261529A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1014214A3 (en) * 1998-12-22 2000-08-30 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Toner container and image forming method and apparatus using the same
US7088945B2 (en) 2000-09-28 2006-08-08 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Toner supply unit and image forming apparatus

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1014214A3 (en) * 1998-12-22 2000-08-30 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Toner container and image forming method and apparatus using the same
SG93854A1 (en) * 1998-12-22 2003-01-21 Ricoh Kk Toner container and image forming method and apparatus using the same
US6608983B2 (en) 1998-12-22 2003-08-19 Ricoh Company Ltd. Toner container and air stream delivering mechanism
US6678492B1 (en) 1998-12-22 2004-01-13 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Toner container and toner delivery apparatus
US7039346B2 (en) 1998-12-22 2006-05-02 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Flexible toner container and toner delivery apparatus
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