JPH07259349A - Shifter - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To move a building smoothly and quickly without requiring operation such as the previous securing a moving path for the building. CONSTITUTION:A pedestal 20 placed on the footing section 10 of a building is bone to a ground 11 by the operation of a bearing jack 40, and the pedestal 20 is bone to a moving roadbed 30 in a manner that the pedestal 20 can be glided when the bearing jack 40 is placed at an unoperated position separated from the ground 11 from the state, and glided in the direction of movement (the direction of the arrow A) of the building on the moving roadbed 30 by the working of a propulsive jack 50. The pedestal 20 after gliding is borne to the ground 11 again by the operation of the bearing jack 40. The moving roadbed 30 is shifted in the direction of movement A on the ground 11 with the bringing of the propulsive jack 50 to an unoperated state, and a relative position with the pedestal 20 is returned to an original state.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device for moving a structure such as a building in a horizontal direction, and more particularly to a structure for saving labor in moving the structure.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a device for moving a building, a large number of roller rods are arranged between a plurality of rails laid up to a required moving destination and a supporting platform installed under the foundation of the building. There is one that moves a building horizontally by rolling a roller. The rail is fixed on the pressure plate,
The pressure plate is installed by laying crushed stones on the ground that is firmly pressed.

[0003]

However, in the above-mentioned conventional moving device, since it is necessary to previously lay a plurality of rails up to the required moving destination, those laying works, that is, the work of compacting the ground and the crushed stones are laid. There is a problem that a great deal of labor and time are required for the work of installing the pressure plate, the work of fixing the rail on the pressure plate, and the work of transporting each material.
In addition, the work is often performed in a narrow place, and it is necessary to rely on human labor, which makes labor saving extremely difficult.

According to the present invention, a structure can be moved smoothly and quickly without requiring work such as securing a moving path for the structure in advance, thereby saving labor and It is an object of the present invention to provide a moving device capable of significantly reducing the cost.

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The above object of the present invention is a device for moving a structure in a horizontal direction, which is a moving roadbed that can move on the ground and a structure on which the structure can be placed and moved. A pedestal slidable on the roadbed, a support means provided on the pedestal and displaceable to a position for supporting the pedestal on the ground or a position for slidably supporting the pedestal on the moving roadbed, and provided between the pedestal and the moving roadbed. , A pedestal and a moving roadbed including a propulsion means capable of propelling the moving roadbed in the moving direction of the structure, and the pedestal on which the structure is placed is slidably supported on the moving roadbed according to the displacement of the supporting means, The moving roadbed is slid on the moving roadbed in the moving direction of the structure by the propulsion means, and the moving roadbed moves in the moving direction of the structure on the ground by the propulsion means in a state where the pedestal is supported by the ground due to the displacement of the supporting means. By being moved to It is made.

The pedestal is integrally provided by connecting the pedestal between the upper and lower pedestals, the upper pedestal on which the structure can be placed, the lower pedestal that can slide on the moving roadbed. It is preferable that the adjusting device comprises an adjusting means, and the relative positions of the upper and lower pedestals can be adjusted by the adjusting means.

[0007]

In the moving device according to the present invention, the pedestal on which the structure is placed is slidably supported on the moving roadbed by the displacement of the supporting means, and the pedestal is moved on the moving roadbed by the propulsion means. Glide in the direction of movement. The moving roadbed is
With the pedestal supported on the ground due to the displacement of the support means, the propulsion means moves the structure on the ground in the moving direction of the structure.

Further, the pedestal is adjusted by adjusting means for relative positions of the upper and lower pedestals.

[0009]

The present invention will be described below with reference to the illustrated embodiments.
1 to 3 are diagrams showing a moving device according to an embodiment of the present invention. In these drawings, the pedestal 20 on which the foundation portion 10 of the building is placed is supported by the ground 11 by the operation of the support jacks 40, and from this state, the support jacks 40 are in the non-operating position where they are separated from the ground 11. The pedestal 20 is slidably supported by the moving roadbed 30 and is slid on the moving roadbed 30 in the moving direction of the building (direction of arrow A) by the operation of the propulsion jack 50. Pedestal 20 after gliding
Is again supported on the ground 11 by the operation of the support jack 40. Then, the moving roadbed 30 moves on the ground 11 in the moving direction A as the propulsion jack 50 becomes inactive.
And is moved back to its original position relative to the pedestal 20.

In the pedestal 20, the foundation part 10 of the building
An upper pedestal 21 capable of mounting the above is mounted on an adjustment jack 23 fixed to the lower pedestal 22. On the lower surface of the lower pedestal 22, a sliding surface 2 whose friction coefficient is suppressed to a low level by attaching a tetrafluoroethylene plate (not shown) or the like.
4 is formed, and by this sliding surface 24, the pedestal 2 is formed.
0 can slide on the upper surface of the moving roadbed 30. The adjustment jack 23 is a combined jack of a hydraulic jack and a screw jack, and by operating the hydraulic jack, the gap between the upper pedestal 21 and the sliding surface 24 of the lower pedestal 22 is adjusted, and each pedestal 21, The relative position of 22 is fixed. The pedestal 20 moves in the moving direction A on the moving roadbed 30 when the propulsion jack 50 is in the non-operating state.
It is located on the rear side (the right side in FIG. 1) and the propulsion jack 50.
Is slid in the moving direction A on the moving roadbed 30 and is located on the front side (the left side in FIG. 1) of the moving roadbed 30 in the moving direction A.

The moving roadbed 30 is movable in the moving direction A on the ground 11 by the propulsion jack 50. That is, the moving roadbed 30 is arranged such that the pedestal 20 is located on the rear side (the right side in FIG. 1) of the moving direction A when the propulsion jack 50 is not in operation, and the pedestal 20 moves in the moving direction by the operation of the propulsion jack 50. After being slid to the front side of A (left side in FIG. 1), the propelling jack 50 is moved again in the moving direction A on the ground 11 as the propelling jack 50 becomes inactive again, and the relative position with respect to the pedestal 20 is in the original state. That is, the pedestal 20 is returned to the state in which it is positioned on the rear side in the moving direction A.

The support jacks 40 are provided on the lower surface of the upper pedestal 21 at two positions in front of and behind the moving direction A and at two positions on the left and right sides of the moving direction A, respectively, for a total of four positions. The support jack 40 supports the pedestal 20 on the ground 11 at the operating position (FIG. 1) in which the rod 41, which is operated in the vertical direction in the figure by hydraulic pressure, projects downward and contacts the ground 11, and The base 20 is slidably supported on the moving roadbed 30 in the non-operating position (FIG. 4) in which the base 20 is stored in the main body 42 and is separated from the ground 11.

A pair of propulsion jacks 50 are provided between the lower pedestal 22 and the moving roadbed 30, and the adjustment jacks 23 are provided.
Are arranged substantially horizontally on both sides of the moving direction A. That is, the base end portion of the main body 51 of the propulsion jack 50 has the pin 5 at the front end portion in the moving direction A of the lower pedestal 22.
The rod 53 is rotatably supported via the pin 2 and is operated in the left-right direction in FIG. 1 by hydraulic pressure. The tip of the rod 53 rotates relative to the rear end of the moving roadbed 30 in the moving direction A via the pin 54. Supported as possible. Each propulsion jack 50 is operated in a state in which the pedestal 20 is slidably supported by the moving roadbed 30, and causes the rod 53 to project from the main body 51 to slide the pedestal 20 in the moving direction A on the moving roadbed 30. Further, each propulsion jack 50 becomes inactive when the pedestal 20 is supported by the ground 11, and the rod 53 is housed in the main body 51 to move the moving roadbed 30 to the ground 11.
Move in the moving direction A above.

The operation of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 4 to 7. As shown in FIG. 1, the pedestal 20 on which the foundation portion 10 of the building is placed is lifted by a predetermined amount by the operation of the support jack 40, and is supported by the ground 11.
At this time, the moving roadbed 30 is arranged so that the pedestal 20 is located on the rear side (the right side in FIG. 1) of the moving direction A when the propulsion jack 50 is in the inoperative state.

Next, as shown in FIG. 4, the support jack 4
When 0 becomes the non-operating position, the pedestal 20 is slidably supported by the moving roadbed 30. In this state, as shown in FIG. 5, the propulsion jack 50 is operated (until the jack stroke reaches 1000 mm in this embodiment), and the pedestal 20 moves on the moving roadbed 30 in the moving direction A (left in FIG. 5). 30 The building is slid to the front side (left side in FIG. 5) to move the building by a predetermined amount.

After that, as shown in FIG. 6, the support jack 40 is actuated again to lift the pedestal 20 by a predetermined amount (about 5 mm in this embodiment) and support it on the ground 11. Further, as shown in FIG. 7, as the propulsion jack 50 becomes inoperative, the moving roadbed 30 is moved in the moving direction A on the ground 11, and the relative position with respect to the pedestal 20 is in the original state, that is, The pedestal 20 is returned to the state in which it is located on the rear side in the moving direction A.

Thereafter, the same process as described above is repeated to move the building to a desired destination.

As described above, according to the above-described embodiment, the pedestal 20 on which the foundation portion 10 of the building is placed is mounted on the support jack 4.
When 0 is not in operation, in the state where it is slidably supported by the moving roadbed 30, the propulsion jack 50 is operated to slide on the moving roadbed 30 in the moving direction A, and
When the support jack 40 is operating, the propelling jack 50 is deactivated when the pedestal 20 is supported by the ground 11, and the propelling jack 50 is moved in the moving direction A on the ground 11, so that The equipment itself will move in the same direction while moving horizontally in the same direction, and the building can be moved smoothly and quickly without the need to lay rails, etc. that will be the moving path of the building to the destination of the building beforehand. Can be moved horizontally. As a result, labor can be saved and cost can be significantly reduced.

In the above embodiment, since the moving roadbed 30 and the sliding surface 24 of the lower pedestal 22 are in a sliding relationship with each other, by moving the propelling jacks 50 so that their directions can be changed within a horizontal plane, The moving direction of the roadbed 30 on the ground 11 can be changed, and thus the moving direction of the building can be finely adjusted in the horizontal plane.

[0020]

As described above, according to the present invention, the pedestal on which the structure is placed is supported on the moving roadbed by the propulsion means while being slidably supported on the moving roadbed by the displacement of the supporting means. Since the sliding base is slid in the moving direction of the structure and the pedestal is supported by the ground due to the displacement of the supporting means, the moving base is moved in the moving direction of the structure on the ground by the propulsion means. The structure can be smoothly and smoothly constructed without the work of securing the moving path of the structure, that is, the work of previously laying a member to be the sliding surface of the pedestal on which the structure is placed up to the destination of movement of the structure. It can be quickly moved in the horizontal direction, whereby labor can be saved and the cost can be significantly reduced.

The pedestal is integrally provided by connecting the pedestal between the upper and lower pedestals, the upper pedestal on which the structure can be placed, the lower pedestal that can slide on the moving roadbed. With the adjusting means, the relative positions of the upper and lower pedestals can be adjusted by the adjusting means.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a moving device according to an embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which a pedestal is supported by the ground.

2 is a plan view of the moving device of FIG. 1. FIG.

3 is a left side view of the moving device of FIG. 1. FIG.

FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a state in which the pedestal is slidably supported on the moving roadbed by moving the support jack to the inoperative position from the state of the moving device shown in FIG. 1;

5 is a diagram showing a state in which the pedestal has been slid in the moving direction A of the building on the moving roadbed from the state of the moving device shown in FIG. 4 by the operation of the propulsion jack.

6 is a diagram showing a state in which the pedestal is supported on the ground by the operation of the support jack from the state of the moving device shown in FIG.

FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a state in which the moving roadbed is moved in the moving direction A of the building on the ground by deactivating the propulsion jack from the state shown in FIG. 6 of the moving device.

[Explanation of symbols]

 10 structure (building) 11 ground 20 pedestal 21 upper pedestal 22 lower pedestal 40 support means (support jack) 50 propulsion means (propulsion jack) A moving direction of structure (moving direction of building)

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A device for moving a structure in a horizontal direction, comprising: a moving roadbed that can move on the ground; a pedestal that can mount a structure and can slide on the moving roadbed; A support means that is provided and is displaceable to a position for supporting the pedestal on the ground or a position for slidably supporting the pedestal on the moving roadbed, and provided between the pedestal and the moving roadbed so that the pedestal and the moving roadbed move in the moving direction of the structure. The pedestal on which the structure is placed has a propelling means capable of propelling the structure, and the structure moves on the moving roadbed by the propulsing means in a state where the pedestal is slidably supported on the moving roadbed by the displacement of the supporting means. And a moving roadbed is moved in the moving direction of the structure on the ground by the propulsion means in a state where the pedestal is supported by the ground due to the displacement of the supporting means. . 2. The pedestal is integrally provided by connecting an upper pedestal on which a structure can be placed, a lower pedestal that can slide on a moving roadbed, and connecting the respective pedestals between the upper and lower pedestals. 2. The moving device according to claim 1, wherein the moving device comprises an adjusting means, and the relative positions of the upper and lower pedestals can be adjusted by the adjusting means.