JPH07237082A - Supply method for air blow to a plurality of loads and device therefor - Google Patents
Supply method for air blow to a plurality of loads and device thereforInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07237082A JPH07237082A JP5660194A JP5660194A JPH07237082A JP H07237082 A JPH07237082 A JP H07237082A JP 5660194 A JP5660194 A JP 5660194A JP 5660194 A JP5660194 A JP 5660194A JP H07237082 A JPH07237082 A JP H07237082A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- pressure
- spindle
- main spindle
- curtain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/08—Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
- B23Q11/0883—Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards for spindles, e.g. for their bearings or casings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、工作機械の主軸におけ
る主軸エアカーテンや主軸テーパ穴エアブローに係り、
一つのエアー経路を介して上記二つの異なる負荷へのエ
ア供給を切替え可能とした新規なエアブロー供給方法と
その装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a spindle air curtain and a spindle taper hole air blow in a spindle of a machine tool,
The present invention relates to a novel air blow supply method and device capable of switching the air supply to the two different loads via one air path.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、工作機械の主軸における主軸エア
カーテンや主軸テーパ穴エアブローは、一つの圧力空気
源を共通とするものの、各々別の圧力調節器と開閉弁と
を介して主軸エアカーテンや主軸テーパ穴エアブローと
して別系統にて供給配管している。そして、各々異なる
エアブローの吹き付けタイミング時に、各々の開閉弁を
作動させてエアブロー動作させるようになっている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a spindle air curtain and a spindle taper hole air blow in a spindle of a machine tool share a single pressure air source, but the main spindle air curtain and the main spindle air curtain are connected via separate pressure regulators and open / close valves. Supply pipe is provided as a separate system as an air blow for the tapered shaft hole. Then, the air-blowing operation is performed by activating each on-off valve at different air-blowing timings.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記主軸エアカーテン
や主軸テーパ穴エアブローでは、各々別の圧力調節器と
開閉弁とを介して主軸エアカーテンや主軸テーパ穴エア
ブローとして別系統に供給配管し、各々異なるエアブロ
ーの吹き付けタイミング時に、各々の開閉弁を作動させ
てエアブロー動作させるものであるから、完全に２系統
の配管系とその制御系とを必要とする。このため、装置
系や制御系を複雑且つ高価にするばかりか、メンテナン
ス性を悪くしている。更に、工具交換期間中エアを吹い
ているから、無駄なエアー吹きがあり、エネルギーロス
が大きい。In the above-described spindle air curtain and spindle taper hole air blow, supply piping is provided as a spindle air curtain and a spindle taper hole air blow to different systems via different pressure regulators and open / close valves, respectively. Since the on-off valves are operated to perform the air blow operation at different air blow timings, a complete two-system piping system and its control system are required. Therefore, not only is the device system and control system complicated and expensive, but also the maintainability is deteriorated. Furthermore, since air is blown during the tool change period, there is wasteful air blow and energy loss is large.
【０００４】本発明は、上記従来の主軸エアカーテンや
主軸テーパ穴エアブローが持つ問題点に鑑みてなされた
もので、一つのエアー経路を介して上記二つの異なる負
荷へのエア供給を切替え可能とし且つエアーロスを最少
限に抑えた新規なエアブロー供給方法とその装置を提供
することを目的とする。The present invention has been made in view of the problems of the above-mentioned conventional spindle air curtain and spindle taper hole air blow, and makes it possible to switch the air supply to the two different loads via one air path. Moreover, it is an object of the present invention to provide a new air blow supply method and its apparatus in which air loss is suppressed to a minimum.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記目的を達
成すべく、一つの圧力空気源から共通の圧力調節器を介
した圧力空気は、主軸エアカーテンや主軸テーパ穴エア
ブローとして主軸頭先端側部に供給し、上記圧力調節器
と主軸頭先端側部間に、上記圧力調節器の圧力空気を直
接伝達する開閉弁を介在するほか、この開閉弁と並列に
主軸エアカーテン用の減圧設定する第二圧力調節器を配
備させ、主軸エアカーテンの圧力空気は第二圧力調節器
で減圧供給するほか、主軸テーパ穴エアブローの圧力空
気はアンクランプ動作の初期と終期に開口動作する開閉
弁から直接供給することを特徴とする複数負荷へのエア
ブロー供給方法としたものである。According to the present invention, in order to achieve the above object, the pressure air from one pressure air source through a common pressure regulator is used as a main shaft air curtain or a main shaft taper hole air blow to make the main shaft head end. An on-off valve that directly supplies pressure air from the pressure regulator is provided between the pressure regulator and the tip of the spindle head between the pressure regulator and the side of the spindle head, and a decompression setting for the spindle air curtain is installed in parallel with this on-off valve. A second pressure regulator is installed to supply pressure air from the spindle air curtain with the second pressure regulator, and pressure air from the spindle taper hole air blow is opened and closed from the opening and closing valve at the beginning and end of the unclamp operation. This is an air blow supply method to a plurality of loads, which is characterized by direct supply.
【０００６】更に、本発明は、上記目的を達成すべく、
一つの圧力空気源から共通の圧力調節器を介した圧力空
気は、主軸エアカーテンや主軸テーパ穴エアブローとし
て主軸頭先端側部に供給し、上記圧力調節器と主軸頭先
端側部間に、上記圧力調節器の圧力空気を直接伝達する
開閉弁を介在するほか、この開閉弁と並列に主軸エアカ
ーテン用の減圧設定する第二圧力調節器を配備させ、主
軸エアカーテンの圧力空気は第二圧力調節器で減圧供給
するほか、主軸テーパ穴エアブローの圧力空気はアンク
ランプ動作の初期と終期に開口動作する開閉弁から直接
供給するよう構成したことを特徴とする複数負荷へのエ
アブロー供給装置としたものである。Further, the present invention is to achieve the above object.
Pressure air from one pressure air source through a common pressure regulator is supplied to the spindle head tip side portion as a spindle air curtain or a spindle taper hole air blow, and between the pressure regulator and the spindle head tip side portion, In addition to an on-off valve that directly transmits pressure air from the pressure regulator, a second pressure regulator for depressurizing the main spindle air curtain is installed in parallel with this on-off valve. In addition to decompressing with the controller, the air blower for air blow to the spindle taper hole is configured so that it is directly supplied from the opening / closing valve that opens at the beginning and end of the unclamping operation. It is a thing.
【０００７】[0007]
【作用】本発明によると、一つの圧力空気源から共通の
圧力調節器と主軸エアカーテン用の減圧設定する第二圧
力調節器を介して、供給された主軸エアカーテン用の圧
力空気は、主軸と主軸頭部との隙間から外部へ常時噴出
され、主軸のエアカーテン作用を行う。According to the present invention, the pressure air for the spindle air curtain supplied from one pressure air source through the common pressure regulator and the second pressure regulator for setting the decompression for the spindle air curtain is supplied to the spindle. Is constantly ejected to the outside through the gap between the spindle and the head of the spindle, and acts as an air curtain for the spindle.
【０００８】また、一つの圧力空気源から共通の圧力調
節器と開閉弁を介して配管された主軸テーパ穴エアブロ
ーは、工具交換時に発せられるアンクランプ信号により
開閉弁をアンクランプの初期と終期に開口動作させる。
これにより、圧力空気源からの圧力空気は、主軸と主軸
頭部との隙間から外部へ常時噴出されている主軸のエア
カーテン用のエアブローとしても供給されるも、流通抵
抗があるこの隙間よりも主軸テーパ穴への流通量が大部
分となり、アンクランプの初期と終期に主軸テーパ穴の
エアブローとして作用する。Further, a main shaft taper hole air blow piped from one pressure air source through a common pressure regulator and an on-off valve is used to unclamp the on-off valve at the initial and final stages of unclamping by an unclamp signal issued at the time of tool change. Operate the opening.
As a result, the pressurized air from the pressurized air source is also supplied as an air blow for the air curtain of the spindle that is constantly ejected from the gap between the spindle and the head of the spindle, but rather than this gap with flow resistance. The amount of flow into the spindle taper hole is large, and it acts as an air blow for the spindle taper hole in the initial and final stages of unclamping.
【０００９】以上のように、一つの圧力空気源から共通
の圧力調節器を介して配管された主軸エアカーテンや主
軸テーパ穴エアブロー等の複数負荷へのエアブロー供給
において、第二圧力調節器を介して、供給された主軸エ
アカーテン用の低圧の圧力空気は、主軸と主軸頭部との
隙間から外部へ常時噴出され、主軸のエアカーテン作用
を行う。ここで、工具のアンクランプ時の初期と終期の
エアブローに最適時にのみ開閉弁を開口操作すること
で、圧力空気は流通抵抗の低い主軸テーパ穴側へ自動的
に切り替えられて吹き出し制御されるから、エアーロス
無く一系統の配管だけで複数負荷へのエアブロー供給が
適性に供給される。As described above, in the air blow supply to a plurality of loads such as a main shaft air curtain and a main shaft taper hole air blow, which are piped from one pressure air source through a common pressure adjuster, the second pressure adjuster is used. The supplied low-pressure compressed air for the main shaft air curtain is constantly ejected to the outside through the gap between the main shaft and the head of the main shaft to perform the air curtain function of the main shaft. Here, by opening and closing the on-off valve only when it is optimal for the initial and final air blow when the tool is unclamped, the pressure air is automatically switched to the spindle taper hole side with low flow resistance and blowout control is performed. , Air blow can be properly supplied to multiple loads with only one system of piping without air loss.
【００１０】[0010]
【実施例】以下、図面に示す実施例にて説明する。図１
乃至４は本発明の複数負荷へのエアブロー供給方法とそ
の装置１０を示している。先ず、図１，２において、工
作機械の主軸頭１には、一つの圧力空気源Ｅから共通の
圧力調節器２を介した圧力空気Ａ（例えば、５ｋｇｆ／
ｃｍ2）は、主軸エアカーテンＫや主軸テーパ穴エアブ
ローＢとして主軸頭先端側部１Ａに供給配管されてい
る。そして、上記圧力調節器２と主軸頭先端側部１Ａ間
に、上記圧力調節器２の圧力空気Ａを直接伝達する電磁
式の開閉弁Ｖ１を介在するほか、この開閉弁Ｖ１と並列
に主軸エアカーテンＫ用の減圧設定する第二圧力調節器
３とこの電磁式の開閉弁Ｖ２を配備させている。しかし
て、主軸エアカーテンＫの圧力空気Ａ´（例えば、０．
５ｋｇｆ／ｃｍ2）は第二圧力調節器３で減圧供給され
るほか、主軸テーパ穴エアブローＢの圧力空気Ａは開閉
弁Ｖ１から直接供給される。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments shown in the drawings will be described below. Figure 1
Reference numerals 4 to 4 show an air blow supply method for a plurality of loads and an apparatus 10 thereof according to the present invention. First, referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, on a spindle head 1 of a machine tool, pressure air A (for example, 5 kgf /) from one pressure air source E through a common pressure regulator 2 is used.
cm 2 ) is supplied as a spindle air curtain K or a spindle taper hole air blow B to the spindle head front end side portion 1A. An electromagnetic on-off valve V1 for directly transmitting the pressure air A of the pressure adjuster 2 is interposed between the pressure adjuster 2 and the spindle head tip side portion 1A, and the main shaft air is provided in parallel with the on-off valve V1. A second pressure regulator 3 for setting the pressure reduction for the curtain K and this electromagnetic on-off valve V2 are provided. Then, the pressure air A ′ (for example, 0.
5 kgf / cm 2 ) is decompressed and supplied by the second pressure regulator 3, and the compressed air A in the air blow B of the spindle taper hole is directly supplied from the on-off valve V1.
【００１１】上記主軸頭１内及び主軸１１内には、図
２，３に示すように、主軸エアカーテンＫや主軸テーパ
穴エアブローＢが構成されている。即ち、主軸頭１内に
は、その先端部付近に複数の軸受１２が圧入され、この
内輪側で主軸１１を支持している。上記主軸頭の先端部
内周１Ｂと主軸１１外周との面接面は、狭い間隙Ｘがリ
ング状に作られ、先端部内周１Ｂの内部につながる通路
１Ｃが主軸頭先端側部１Ａの接続管１３に連絡してい
る。しかして、図２に見るように、工具Ｔが主軸テーパ
穴１１Ｂに嵌着した状態にて圧力空気が供給されると、
狭い間隙Ｘから主軸エアカーテンＫの圧力空気Ａ´とし
て外部へ噴出する。A spindle air curtain K and a spindle taper hole air blow B are formed in the spindle head 1 and the spindle 11 as shown in FIGS. That is, a plurality of bearings 12 are press-fitted into the main spindle head 1 near the tip end thereof, and the main shaft 11 is supported on the inner ring side. A narrow gap X is formed in a ring shape at the face-to-face contact between the tip inner circumference 1B of the spindle head and the outer circumference of the spindle 11, and a passage 1C connected to the inside of the tip inner circumference 1B is connected to the connecting pipe 13 of the spindle head tip side portion 1A. I am in touch. Then, as shown in FIG. 2, when the tool T is fitted in the spindle taper hole 11B and pressurized air is supplied,
The compressed air A ′ of the spindle air curtain K is ejected from the narrow gap X to the outside.
【００１２】また、上記主軸テーパ穴１１Ｂに対して、
主軸頭の先端部内周１Ｂと主軸１１の外周１１Ａとの面
接面には、主軸回転位置に関係無く連通し合うリング空
間１Ｄと通孔１１Ｃとを備え、この通孔１１Ｃにつなが
る通孔１１Ｄがテーパ穴１１Ｂの奥部に開口する。しか
して、図３に見るように、工具Ｔが主軸テーパ穴１１Ｂ
から抜き出される状態にて圧力空気が供給されると、狭
い間隙Ｘから主軸エアカーテンＫの圧力空気Ａ´として
外部へ噴出するよりも、流通抵抗の少ない通孔１１Ｃ，
１１Ｄからテーパ穴１１Ｂへ流れ込み、主軸テーパ穴エ
アブローＢとして工具２０のテーパ部２０Ａとの隙間Ｙ
から圧力空気Ａとして外部へ噴出する。Further, with respect to the spindle taper hole 11B,
A ring space 1D and a through hole 11C, which communicate with each other regardless of the spindle rotation position, are provided on a surface contact surface between the inner circumference 1B of the tip portion of the spindle head and the outer circumference 11A of the spindle 11, and a through hole 11D connected to the through hole 11C is provided. The taper hole 11B is opened at the back. Then, as shown in FIG. 3, the tool T is attached to the spindle taper hole 11B.
When the pressurized air is supplied in the state of being extracted from the through hole 11C, which has less flow resistance than the jetted air as the pressurized air A ′ of the spindle air curtain K from the narrow gap X to the outside.
11D flows into the taper hole 11B, and as a spindle taper hole air blow B, a gap Y with the taper portion 20A of the tool 20.
Is ejected as compressed air A from the outside.
【００１３】上記開閉弁Ｖ１は、図１，４に示すよう
に、クランプＫ１状態からアンクランプＵＫすべく工具
アンクランプ指令ｅ１を受ける制御手段（図示なし）か
らの開閉指令ｅ２によりアンクランプＵＫ期間の初期Ｔ
１と終期Ｔ２だけＯＮする付勢電力により、開閉動作す
るよう支配されている。この開閉弁Ｖ１の開閉動作によ
り、主軸エアカーテンＫの圧力空気Ａ´と主軸テーパ穴
エアブローＡとしての異なる二つの圧力空気供給を適時
に切り替えて行う機能を支配されている。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the opening / closing valve V1 is in the unclamp UK period by an opening / closing command e2 from a control means (not shown) which receives a tool unclamping command e1 from the clamp K1 state to an unclamping UK. Initial T
It is controlled to open and close by the energizing power that is turned on only for 1 and the final period T2. The opening / closing operation of the opening / closing valve V1 governs the function of switching the pressure air A ′ of the main shaft air curtain K and two different pressure air supplies as the main shaft taper hole air blow A in a timely manner.
【００１４】本発明の複数負荷へのエアブロー供給方法
とその装置１０の構成は上記の如くであり、以下のよう
に作用する。先ず、図１，２，４に示すように、ワーク
Ｗの加工中は、終始開閉弁Ｖ１は閉じており、一つの圧
力空気源Ｅから共通の圧力調節器２を通り主軸エアカー
テンＫ用として減圧設定する第二圧力調節器３を介した
圧力空気Ａ´が、主軸１１と主軸頭部１Ａとの隙間Ｘか
ら外部へ常時噴出され、主軸のエアカーテン作用を行うThe method of supplying air blow to a plurality of loads and the device 10 thereof according to the present invention are as described above, and operate as follows. First, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 4, the opening / closing valve V1 is closed from beginning to end during the processing of the workpiece W, and it is used for the spindle air curtain K from one pressure air source E through the common pressure regulator 2. The pressure air A'through the second pressure adjuster 3 for decompression setting is constantly ejected from the gap X between the spindle 11 and the spindle head 1A to the outside to perform the air curtain action of the spindle.
【００１５】続いて、図１，３，４示すように、一つの
圧力空気源Ｅから共通の圧力調節器２と開閉弁Ｖ１を介
して配管された主軸テーパ穴エアブローＢは、工具交換
時に発するアンクランプ指令ｅ１を受けた制御手段（図
示なし）の開閉指令ｅ２によりアンクランプＵＫ期間の
初期Ｔ１と終期Ｔ２だけ開閉弁Ｖ１を開閉動作するよう
に支配される。この開閉弁Ｖ１の開閉動作により、主軸
テーパ穴エアブローＢの吹き出しは、図３に示すような
テーパ穴１１Ｂと工具２０のテーパ部２０Ａとの隙間Ｙ
が有るときのみに限定動作するから、エアーロスがな
い。そして、主軸エアカーテンＫの圧力空気Ａ´と主軸
テーパ穴エアブローＢの圧力空気Ａとして異なる二つの
圧力空気供給を適時に切り替開閉弁Ｖ１を開口動作させ
る。これにより、圧力空気源Ｅからの圧力空気Ａは、主
軸１１と主軸頭部１Ａとの隙間Ｘから外部へ常時噴出さ
れている主軸のエアカーテン用のエアブローＡ´として
供給されるも、流通抵抗があるこの隙間Ｘよりも主軸テ
ーパ穴１１Ｂへの流通量が大部分となり、主軸テーパ穴
１１ＢのエアブローＢとして作用する。Subsequently, as shown in FIGS. 1, 3 and 4, a main shaft taper hole air blow B piped from one pressure air source E through a common pressure regulator 2 and an on-off valve V1 is emitted when a tool is replaced. The opening / closing command e2 of the control means (not shown) that has received the unclamp command e1 controls the opening / closing valve V1 to open / close only for the initial T1 and the final T2 of the unclamp UK period. Due to the opening / closing operation of the opening / closing valve V1, the main shaft taper hole air blow B is blown out by a gap Y between the taper hole 11B and the taper portion 20A of the tool 20 as shown in FIG.
There is no air loss because it operates only when there is. Then, two different pressure air supplies as the pressure air A ′ of the main shaft air curtain K and the pressure air A of the main shaft taper hole air blow B are switched to open and close the opening / closing valve V1 at appropriate times. As a result, the pressure air A from the pressure air source E is supplied as the air blow A ′ for the air curtain of the spindle that is constantly ejected from the gap X between the spindle 11 and the spindle head 1A, but the flow resistance The flow amount into the spindle taper hole 11B becomes larger than this gap X, and it acts as an air blow B of the spindle taper hole 11B.
【００１６】この後、工具交換作用が終了すると、開閉
弁Ｖ１を閉口動作させる。これで、圧力空気源Ｅからの
圧力空気Ａは、第二圧力調節器３を介して圧力空気Ａ´
となり、再び主軸１１と主軸頭部１Ａとの隙間Ｘから外
部へ常時噴出する主軸１１のエアカーテン用のエアブロ
ーＡ´として供給される。After this, when the tool changing operation is completed, the opening / closing valve V1 is closed. Thus, the compressed air A from the compressed air source E passes through the second pressure adjuster 3 to the compressed air A ′.
Then, it is again supplied as an air blow A ′ for the air curtain of the main spindle 11 that constantly jets outside from the gap X between the main spindle 11 and the main spindle head 1A.
【００１７】本発明は、上記各実施例に限定されること
なく、発明の要旨内での設計変更が更に可能であること
勿論である。It is needless to say that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned respective embodiments, and that design changes can be further made within the scope of the invention.
【００１８】[0018]
【効果】本発明によると、上記のようにな供給方法とそ
の装置としたから、一つの圧力空気源から共通の圧力調
節器と開閉弁とを介して配管された主軸エアカーテンや
主軸テーパ穴エアブロー等の複数負荷へのエアブロー供
給において、その動作適時に開閉弁を開口操作すること
で、圧力空気は流通抵抗の低い必要な側へ自動的に切り
替えられて吹き出し制御され、一系統の配管だけで複数
負荷へのエアブロー供給が適性に供給される効果があ
る。また、エアーロスも最少限に減縮される効果があ
る。According to the present invention, since the supply method and the apparatus are as described above, the main spindle air curtain and the main spindle taper hole which are piped from one pressure air source through the common pressure regulator and the on-off valve. In air blow supply to multiple loads such as air blow, by opening and closing the open / close valve at the appropriate time, the pressure air is automatically switched to the necessary side with low flow resistance and blown out, and only one system of piping is used. Therefore, there is an effect that the air blow is appropriately supplied to a plurality of loads. In addition, air loss is also effectively reduced.
【図１】本発明複数負荷へのエアブロー供給装置を示す
配管図である。FIG. 1 is a piping diagram showing an air blow supply device for a plurality of loads according to the present invention.
【図２】本発明複数負荷へのエアブロー供給装置を示す
主軸部の一部切り欠き断面図である。FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway sectional view of a main shaft portion showing an air blow supply device for a plurality of loads according to the present invention.
【図３】本発明複数負荷へのエアブロー供給装置を示す
主軸部の一部切り欠き断面図である。FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway sectional view of a main shaft portion showing an air blow supply device for a plurality of loads according to the present invention.
【図４】本発明パレットのエアブロー供給装置の信号処
理を示すタイムチャート図である。FIG. 4 is a time chart showing signal processing of the air blow supply device for the pallet of the present invention.
１ 主軸頭 １Ａ 主軸頭先端側部 ２ 圧力調節器 ３ 第二圧力調節器 １０ エアブロー供給装置 １１ 主軸 １１Ｂ テーパ穴 ２０ 工具 ２０Ａ テーパ部 Ａ 圧力空気 Ａ´ 減圧された圧力空気 Ｂ 主軸テーパ穴エアブロー Ｋ 主軸エアカーテン Ｖ１，Ｖ２ 開閉弁 Ｅ 一つの圧力空気源 ｅ１ アンクランプ指令 Ｘ，Ｙ 所定量（隙間） 1 Spindle Head 1A Spindle Head Tip Side Part 2 Pressure Adjuster 3 Second Pressure Adjuster 10 Air Blow Supply Device 11 Spindle 11B Tapered Hole 20 Tool 20A Tapered Part A Pressure Air A'Decompressed Pressure Air B Spindle Tapered Hole Air Blow K Spindle Air curtain V1, V2 Open / close valve E One pressure air source e1 Unclamp command X, Y Predetermined amount (gap)
Claims (2)
を介した圧力空気は、主軸エアカーテンや主軸テーパ穴
エアブローとして主軸頭先端側部に供給し、上記圧力調
節器と主軸頭先端側部間に、上記圧力調節器の圧力空気
を直接伝達する開閉弁を介在するほか、この開閉弁と並
列に主軸エアカーテン用の減圧設定する第二圧力調節器
を配備させ、主軸エアカーテンの圧力空気は第二圧力調
節器で減圧供給するほか、主軸テーパ穴エアブローの圧
力空気はアンクランプ動作の初期と終期に開口動作する
開閉弁から直接供給することを特徴とする複数負荷への
エアブロー供給方法。1. Pressure air from one pressure air source via a common pressure regulator is supplied to the spindle head tip side portion as a spindle air curtain or a spindle taper hole air blow, and the pressure regulator and the spindle head tip side. In addition to interposing an on-off valve that directly transmits the pressure air of the above pressure regulator between the parts, a second pressure regulator for depressurizing the spindle air curtain is installed in parallel with this on-off valve to reduce the pressure of the spindle air curtain. Air is supplied under reduced pressure by the second pressure regulator, and pressure air in the air blow of the spindle taper hole is supplied directly from the opening / closing valve that opens at the beginning and end of the unclamp operation. .
を介した圧力空気は、主軸エアカーテンや主軸テーパ穴
エアブローとして主軸頭先端側部に供給し、上記圧力調
節器と主軸頭先端側部間に、上記圧力調節器の圧力空気
を直接伝達する開閉弁を介在するほか、この開閉弁と並
列に主軸エアカーテン用の減圧設定する第二圧力調節器
を配備させ、主軸エアカーテンの圧力空気は第二圧力調
節器で減圧供給するほか、主軸テーパ穴エアブローの圧
力空気はアンクランプ動作の初期と終期に開口動作する
開閉弁から直接供給するよう構成したことを特徴とする
複数負荷へのエアブロー供給装置。2. The pressure air from one pressure air source through a common pressure regulator is supplied to the spindle head tip side portion as a spindle air curtain or a spindle taper hole air blow, and the pressure regulator and the spindle head tip side. In addition to interposing an on-off valve that directly transmits the pressure air of the above pressure regulator between the parts, a second pressure regulator for depressurizing the spindle air curtain is installed in parallel with this on-off valve to reduce the pressure of the spindle air curtain. In addition to decompressing air with the second pressure regulator, the pressure air of the main shaft taper hole air blow is configured to be directly supplied from the opening / closing valve that opens at the beginning and end of the unclamp operation. Air blow supply device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5660194A JPH07237082A (en) | 1994-03-01 | 1994-03-01 | Supply method for air blow to a plurality of loads and device therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5660194A JPH07237082A (en) | 1994-03-01 | 1994-03-01 | Supply method for air blow to a plurality of loads and device therefor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07237082A true JPH07237082A (en) | 1995-09-12 |
Family
ID=13031745
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5660194A Pending JPH07237082A (en) | 1994-03-01 | 1994-03-01 | Supply method for air blow to a plurality of loads and device therefor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH07237082A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007229856A (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2007-09-13 | Okuma Corp | Dustproof mechanism for spindle unit |
| KR101027214B1 (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2011-04-06 | 브라더 고오교오 가부시키가이샤 | Machine tool and method for switching air-pressure of the same |
| CN104400458A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-11 | 广东鸿图南通压铸有限公司 | Method and system capable of controlling automatic clamping of pneumatic fixture and preventing mistakes |
-
1994
- 1994-03-01 JP JP5660194A patent/JPH07237082A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007229856A (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2007-09-13 | Okuma Corp | Dustproof mechanism for spindle unit |
| KR101027214B1 (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2011-04-06 | 브라더 고오교오 가부시키가이샤 | Machine tool and method for switching air-pressure of the same |
| CN104400458A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-11 | 广东鸿图南通压铸有限公司 | Method and system capable of controlling automatic clamping of pneumatic fixture and preventing mistakes |
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