JPH07233686A - Safety device for motor-driven movable center pillar - Google Patents
Safety device for motor-driven movable center pillarInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07233686A JPH07233686A JP4785594A JP4785594A JPH07233686A JP H07233686 A JPH07233686 A JP H07233686A JP 4785594 A JP4785594 A JP 4785594A JP 4785594 A JP4785594 A JP 4785594A JP H07233686 A JPH07233686 A JP H07233686A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- center pillar
- pillar
- stop switch
- hanger
- center
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、電動可動中柱の安全装
置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electric movable center pillar safety device.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】開口部の間口が広い場合には、シャッタ
−等を多連装式とすると共に、可動中柱を設け、開口部
閉鎖時には壁側から中柱を引き出して、各シャッタ−間
に固定し、開口部開放時には開口部の邪魔とならないよ
う壁側に移動させることが行われる。また、中柱を電動
で移動させることも行われており、特に、電動可動中柱
においては、その安全性が問題となる。図5は従来の電
動可動中柱の安全装置を示す中柱の概略断面図である。
図5に示すように、中柱の側面にはテ−プスイッチaが
設けてあり、中柱の移動経路にある障害物をテ−プスイ
ッチaにより検知するようになっている。しかしなが
ら、この方法によると、テ−プスイッチ以外の部分に障
害物が当たった場合には安全装置が作動しないという不
具合があった。また、通常、中柱を安定的に移動させる
ために床面にはレ−ルが設けてあるが、かかる床面レ−
ル内にゴミが詰まったような場合には、テ−プスイッチ
ではそのゴミを検知することができなかった。2. Description of the Related Art If the frontage of an opening is wide, the shutters and the like are of a multiple mounting type, and a movable center pillar is provided. It is fixed and moved to the wall side so as not to obstruct the opening when the opening is opened. In addition, the center pillar is also moved by electric power, and in particular, the safety of the electric movable middle pillar poses a problem. FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a center pillar showing a conventional electric movable center pillar safety device.
As shown in FIG. 5, a tape switch a is provided on the side surface of the center pillar, and an obstacle on the moving path of the center pillar is detected by the tape switch a. However, according to this method, there is a problem that the safety device does not operate when an obstacle hits a portion other than the tape switch. Further, usually, a rail is provided on the floor surface to stably move the middle pillar.
If dust is clogged inside the tool, the tape switch cannot detect the dust.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上記課題を
一掃するべく創案されたものであって、中柱のどの部分
に障害物が当たっても、確実に中柱の走行を停止させる
ことを目的とするものである。本発明の他の目的は、床
面レ−ル内のゴミに中柱が引っ掛かった場合にも、確実
に中柱を停止させることにある。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention was devised to eliminate the above-mentioned problems, and to reliably stop the traveling of the middle pillar regardless of which part of the middle pillar hits an obstacle. The purpose is. Another object of the present invention is to reliably stop the middle pillar even when the middle pillar is caught by dust in the floor rail.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に本発明が採用した技術手段は、建物開口部の上枠に沿
って設けたハンガ−レ−ルに、ハンガ−ロ−ラを介して
移動自在に吊持した電動可動中柱において、中柱の吊持
部には、常時非作動状態に保持された中柱移動駆動の停
止スイッチを設け、該停止スイッチは中柱の移動方向左
右の揺動に応動して作動して動力を断とすることを特徴
とするものである。好ましくは、上記手段において、停
止スイッチのアクチュエ−タは、吊持部の中柱移動方向
左右両端にハンガ−レ−ルに対向して設けてあり、該ア
クチュエ−タは中柱の移動方向左右の揺動に応動してハ
ンガ−レ−ルに当接することにより上記停止スイッチを
作動させるようにしたことを特徴とするものである。The technical means adopted by the present invention in order to solve the above-mentioned problems are as follows: A hanger rail provided along an upper frame of a building opening is provided with a hanger roller. In an electrically movable center pillar that is movably suspended by means of a movable column, a suspension switch for driving the center column that is always held in an inoperative state is provided in the suspension part of the center column. It is characterized in that it operates in response to the swinging of the power source to turn off the power. Preferably, in the above means, the actuators of the stop switch are provided at both left and right ends of the suspension section in the moving direction of the middle column, facing the hanger rails, and the actuators are arranged in the left and right directions of moving the middle column. The stop switch is actuated by contacting the hanger rail in response to the swing of the.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】中柱の移動中に、中柱の移動経路に障害物があ
った場合には、中柱が障害物に当たって揺動することと
なる。中柱の揺動に伴って、中柱移動駆動の停止スイッ
チが作動して動力を断とし、中柱の移動を停止させる。
床面のレ−ル内にゴミがある場合にも、中柱の下端部が
引掛って中柱が揺動し、同様に停止スイッチが作動す
る。When the obstacle is present in the moving path of the center pillar during the movement of the center pillar, the middle pillar hits the obstacle and swings. Along with the swinging of the center pillar, a stop switch for driving the center pillar movement is actuated to cut off the power and stop the movement of the center pillar.
Even if there is dust in the rails on the floor, the lower end of the center column is caught and the center column swings, and the stop switch operates in the same manner.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】以下、本発明を図示する一実施例に基いて詳
細に説明する。尚、本実施例では、好適な実施例として
電動可動中柱をオ−バ−ヘッドドアに用いた場合につい
て示している。図1はオ−バ−ヘッドドアの概略側面
図、図2は開口部を閉鎖した状態での概略正面図であ
る。開口部上方の天井近傍には巻取軸1が装着されてお
り、巻取軸1の両端には図示しない巻取ロ−プを巻回す
る巻取ドラム2が装着されている。開口部の両側にはシ
ャッタ−パネル3の一端を案内するガイドレ−ル4が立
設されており、ガイドレ−ルの上部は室内側に向かって
湾曲状に延設されている。一方、中柱5の両側にもガイ
ドレ−ルが形成されており、シャッタ−パネル3の一端
を案内するようになっている。開口部閉鎖時には、中柱
5は壁側から引き出されて所定位置に固定され、開口部
開放時には開口部の邪魔とならないよう、中柱5は壁側
に収納される。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to an illustrated embodiment. In this embodiment, as a preferred embodiment, a case where the electrically movable center pillar is used for the over head door is shown. FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of an over head door, and FIG. 2 is a schematic front view with an opening closed. A winding shaft 1 is mounted near the ceiling above the opening, and winding drums 2 for winding a winding loop (not shown) are mounted on both ends of the winding shaft 1. Guide rails 4 for guiding one end of the shutter panel 3 are provided upright on both sides of the opening, and the upper portions of the guide rails extend in a curved shape toward the inside of the room. On the other hand, guide rails are also formed on both sides of the center pillar 5 so as to guide one end of the shutter panel 3. When the opening is closed, the central pillar 5 is pulled out from the wall side and fixed at a predetermined position, and when the opening is opened, the central pillar 5 is housed on the wall side so as not to obstruct the opening.
【0007】図3は、本発明に係る中柱の側断面図、図
4は開口部内側から見た同正面図である。まぐさ部6に
は、開口部の上枠7に平行して、ウェブ8を垂直に、フ
ランジ9a、bを上下に位置させたI形鋼が装着されて
おり、I形鋼はハンガ−レ−ル10を構成している。中
柱5の上部はハンガ−ロ−ラ11を軸着した吊持枠体1
2で吊持され、ハンガ−レ−ル10を構成するI形鋼の
下方のフランジ9bの内面側をハンガ−ロ−ラ11が転
動するようになっている。吊持枠体12はI形鋼のウェ
ブ8に平行する両側部12aと底部12bとから断面略
コ字形状に形成され、両側部12aにはハンガ−ロ−ラ
11が対向して軸着されている。中柱5はその上部をボ
ルト、ナットにより吊持枠体の底部12bに固着してあ
る。吊持枠体の両側部12aには、I形鋼の下方のフラ
ンジ9bに対向する部位の一部を切り欠いてロ−ラ13
が軸着してあり、ロ−ラ13は下方のフランジ9bの両
側端縁に摺接して転動するようになっている。床面14
には中柱5の移動方向に沿ってレ−ル15が設けてあ
り、中柱5の移動時に、中柱5の下端部に設けたガイド
ロ−ラ16を案内するようになっている。FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the center pillar according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a front view of the same, as viewed from the inside of the opening. The I-shaped steel having the web 8 vertically and the flanges 9a and 9b positioned vertically is installed in the lintel 6 in parallel with the upper frame 7 of the opening. -Constituting rule 10. The upper part of the middle pillar 5 has a hanger frame 1 on which a hanger roller 11 is attached.
The hanger roller 11 is adapted to roll on the inner surface of the lower flange 9b of the I-shaped steel which is suspended by two and which constitutes the hanger rail 10. The hanging frame 12 is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section from both side portions 12a and a bottom portion 12b which are parallel to the I-shaped steel web 8, and a hanger roller 11 is axially attached to both side portions 12a so as to face each other. ing. The upper portion of the middle pillar 5 is fixed to the bottom portion 12b of the suspension frame by bolts and nuts. On both sides 12a of the hanging frame, a part of a portion facing the lower flange 9b of the I-shaped steel is cut out and the roller 13 is formed.
Is rotatably attached, and the roller 13 is adapted to slide on both side edges of the lower flange 9b so as to roll. Floor 14
A rail 15 is provided along the moving direction of the center pillar 5, and guides a guide roller 16 provided at the lower end of the center pillar 5 when the center pillar 5 moves.
【0008】ハンガ−ロ−ラ11の回転軸は図示しない
電動機に連動しており、電動機の駆動によりハンガ−ロ
−ラ11がハンガ−レ−ル10上を転動し、中柱5が移
動するようになっている。中柱5の上下端部には固定棒
17が出没自在に内蔵してあり、中柱5を所定位置で停
止させて、床面14およびまぐさ部6に設けた係止孔1
8に固定棒を嵌入することにより中柱5を固定するよう
になっている。The rotating shaft of the hanger roller 11 is interlocked with an electric motor (not shown). When the electric motor is driven, the hanger roller 11 rolls on the hanger rail 10 and the center pillar 5 moves. It is supposed to do. Fixing rods 17 are built in the upper and lower ends of the center pillar 5 so that they can be retracted and retracted, and the center pillar 5 is stopped at a predetermined position to lock holes 1 provided on the floor surface 14 and the lintel portion 6.
The center pole 5 is fixed by inserting a fixing rod into the column 8.
【0009】中柱5の吊持部には中柱5の傾きを検知し
て中柱5の駆動を停止させる中柱駆動停止スイッチ19
が設けてある。停止スイッチ19のアクチュエ−タ20
は吊持枠体の室内側の側部12aの中柱の移動方向両端
の上部に設けた支持プレ−ト21に装着されており、ア
クチュエ−タ20は所望の傾きを持ってI形鋼の上方の
フランジ9aの内面に対向させてある。常時、アクチュ
エ−タ20はハンガ−レ−ル10、すなわちI形鋼のフ
ランジ9aの内面に接触しない程度に近付けてあり、こ
の状態において、停止スイッチ19は非作動状態であ
る。吊持枠体12は中柱5に固着してあるので、中柱5
が移動方向に揺動した場合には、吊持枠体12も揺動
し、吊持枠体12の揺動に応動してアクチュエ−タ20
がI形鋼のフランジ9の内面に当接し、これにより停止
スイッチ19を作動させ、中柱移動駆動への動力を断と
するようになっている。アクチュエ−タ20は中柱の吊
持枠体12の両側に、吊持枠体12を挾んで対称状に設
けてあるので、中柱5の移動方向左右の揺動により適切
に停止スイッチ19を作動させる。尚、本発明に係る停
止スイッチ19の構成はこれらのものに限定されるもの
ではなく、要は、中柱5の吊持部に、常時非作動状態に
保持された中柱移動駆動の停止スイッチを設け、該停止
スイッチが中柱の移動方向左右の揺動に応動して作動し
て動力を断とするようにしたものであればよい。また、
実施例では床面レ−ル15を有する場合について説明し
たが、本発明に係る停止スイッチ19は床面レ−ルを有
しない電動可動中柱についても採用できることは言うま
でもない。この場合は、障害物の検知のみを行うことに
なる。At the hanging portion of the center pillar 5, a center pillar drive stop switch 19 for detecting the inclination of the middle pillar 5 and stopping the driving of the middle pillar 5.
Is provided. Actuator 20 of stop switch 19
Is mounted on support plates 21 provided at the upper ends of both ends in the moving direction of the middle column of the side portion 12a on the indoor side of the suspension frame, and the actuator 20 is made of an I-shaped steel with a desired inclination. It faces the inner surface of the upper flange 9a. The actuator 20 is normally brought close to the hanger rail 10, that is, the inner surface of the flange 9a of the I-shaped steel, and in this state, the stop switch 19 is inactive. Since the hanging frame body 12 is fixed to the middle pillar 5,
When the suspension frame 12 swings in the moving direction, the suspension frame 12 also swings, and in response to the swing of the suspension frame 12, the actuator 20
Comes into contact with the inner surface of the flange 9 made of I-shaped steel, thereby actuating the stop switch 19 and cutting off the power for driving the center pole. Since the actuators 20 are provided symmetrically on both sides of the suspension frame 12 of the central column with the suspension frame 12 sandwiched therebetween, the stop switch 19 can be appropriately turned by swinging the central column 5 in the left and right directions. Activate. The configuration of the stop switch 19 according to the present invention is not limited to these, and the point is that the suspension switch for the center pole movement drive which is always held in the inactive state in the suspension portion of the center pole 5. Is provided, and the stop switch is operated in response to the left and right swings of the center column in the moving direction to turn off the power. Also,
Although the embodiment has been described with respect to the case where the floor rail 15 is provided, it goes without saying that the stop switch 19 according to the present invention can also be applied to an electrically movable center pillar that does not have the floor rail. In this case, only the obstacle is detected.
【0010】叙上のように構成された電動可動中柱の作
用について説明する。中柱5は吊持されて移動するの
で、中柱5の移動中に、中柱5の移動経路に障害物があ
った場合には、中柱5が障害物に当たって揺動すること
となる。中柱5の揺動に伴って、アクチュエ−タ20が
ハンガ−レ−ル10を形成するI形鋼の上方のフランジ
9の内面に当接して、停止スイッチ19を作動させてハ
ンガ−ロ−ラ11への動力を断とし、中柱5の移動を停
止させる。床面のレ−ル15内にゴミがある場合には、
中柱5の下端部のガイドロ−ラ16が引っ掛り、下方の
移動が妨げられ、中柱5が揺動する。中柱5の揺動に伴
って、アクチュエ−タ20がハンガ−レ−ル10を形成
するI形鋼の上方のフランジ9の内面に当接して、停止
スイッチ19を作動させてハンガ−ロ−ラ11への動力
を断とし、中柱5の移動を停止させる。よって、床面の
レ−ル15にゴミが詰まっていた場合に中柱を無理に移
動させて、中柱の駆動機構に負担をかけることがない。The operation of the electric movable center pillar constructed as described above will be described. Since the central pillar 5 is suspended and moves, if an obstacle is present in the movement path of the central pillar 5 while the central pillar 5 is moving, the central pillar 5 hits the obstacle and swings. With the swing of the center pillar 5, the actuator 20 comes into contact with the inner surface of the upper flange 9 of the I-shaped steel forming the hanger rail 10, and operates the stop switch 19 to operate the hanger roll. The power to the la 11 is cut off, and the movement of the center pillar 5 is stopped. If there is dust inside the rail 15 on the floor,
The guide roller 16 at the lower end portion of the middle pillar 5 is caught, its downward movement is hindered, and the middle pillar 5 swings. With the swing of the center pillar 5, the actuator 20 comes into contact with the inner surface of the upper flange 9 of the I-shaped steel forming the hanger rail 10, and operates the stop switch 19 to operate the hanger roll. The power to the la 11 is cut off, and the movement of the center pillar 5 is stopped. Therefore, when the rail 15 on the floor is clogged with dust, the center pillar is not forcibly moved, and the drive mechanism for the middle pillar is not burdened.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の効果】本願発明は、建物開口部の上枠に沿って
設けたハンガ−レ−ルに、ハンガ−ロ−ラを介して移動
自在に吊持した電動可動中柱において、中柱の吊持部に
は、常時非作動状態に保持された中柱移動駆動の停止ス
イッチを設け、該停止スイッチは中柱の移動方向左右の
揺動に応動して作動して動力を断とすることを特徴とす
るので、中柱のどの部分に障害物が当たっても、確実に
中柱の走行を停止させることができ、また、床面レ−ル
内のゴミに中柱が引っ掛かった場合にも、確実に中柱の
走行を停止させることができる。また、特許請求の範囲
第2項に記載したものでは、常時中柱に対して垂直位置
にあるハンガ−レ−ルを利用して上記手段を達成するも
のであり、安全装置を構成する部材の点数を減らせると
共に、確実に停止スイッチを作動させることができる。According to the present invention, in the electric movable center pillar, which is movably suspended by the hanger rail provided along the upper frame of the building opening through the hanger roller, The suspension unit is provided with a stop switch for driving the center column that is always kept inactive, and the stop switch operates in response to left and right swing of the center column in the moving direction to cut off power. As it is characterized by, even if any part of the center pillar hits an obstacle, the middle pillar can be surely stopped from traveling, and when the middle pillar is caught by dust in the floor rail. Also, it is possible to reliably stop the traveling of the middle pillar. Further, according to the second aspect of the invention, the above-mentioned means is achieved by utilizing the hanger rail which is always in the vertical position with respect to the center pillar, and it is a member of the safety device. The number of points can be reduced and the stop switch can be operated reliably.
【図1】オ−バ−ヘッドドアの概略側面図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of an overhead door.
【図2】開口部を閉鎖した状態でのオ−バ−ヘッドドア
の概略正面図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the overhead door with the opening closed.
【図3】本発明に係る中柱の側断面図である。FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of a center pillar according to the present invention.
【図4】本発明に係る中柱を開口部内側から見た同正面
図である。FIG. 4 is a front view of the center column according to the present invention as viewed from the inside of the opening.
【図5】従来の電動可動中柱の安全装置を示す中柱の概
略断面図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a center column showing a conventional electric movable center column safety device.
5 中柱 10 ハンガ−レ−ル 11 ハンガ−ロ−ラ 19 中柱移動駆動の停止スイッチ 20 アクチュエ−タ 5 Middle pillar 10 Hanger rail 11 Hanger roller 19 Stop switch for driving the middle pillar 20 Actuator
Claims (2)
レ−ルに、ハンガ−ロ−ラを介して移動自在に吊持した
電動可動中柱において、中柱の吊持部には、常時非作動
状態に保持された中柱移動駆動の停止スイッチを設け、
該停止スイッチは中柱の移動方向左右の揺動に応動して
作動して動力を断とすることを特徴とする電動可動中柱
の安全装置。1. A hanger provided along an upper frame of a building opening.
In an electrically movable center pillar that is movably suspended on a rail via a hanger roller, a suspension switch for the center pillar movement drive that is always held in an inoperative state is provided at the suspension portion of the center pillar. Provided,
A safety device for an electrically movable center pillar, wherein the stop switch is activated in response to left and right swing of the center pillar in a moving direction to cut off power.
の中柱移動方向左右両端にハンガ−レ−ルに対向して設
けてあり、該アクチュエ−タは中柱の移動方向左右の揺
動に応動してハンガ−レ−ルに当接することにより上記
停止スイッチを作動させるようにしたことを特徴とする
請求項1記載の電動可動中柱の安全装置。2. The actuator of the stop switch is provided at both left and right ends of the suspension column in the direction of movement of the center column so as to face the hanger rail, and the actuator swings left and right in the direction of movement of the center column. 2. A safety device for an electrically movable center pillar according to claim 1, wherein said stop switch is actuated by abutting the hanger rail in response to the movement.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP04785594A JP3275064B2 (en) | 1994-02-22 | 1994-02-22 | Safety device for electric movable middle pillar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP04785594A JP3275064B2 (en) | 1994-02-22 | 1994-02-22 | Safety device for electric movable middle pillar |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07233686A true JPH07233686A (en) | 1995-09-05 |
JP3275064B2 JP3275064B2 (en) | 2002-04-15 |
Family
ID=12786992
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP04785594A Expired - Fee Related JP3275064B2 (en) | 1994-02-22 | 1994-02-22 | Safety device for electric movable middle pillar |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3275064B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003003773A (en) * | 2001-06-20 | 2003-01-08 | Bunka Shutter Co Ltd | Opening/closing device |
CN107091051A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-08-25 | 杨红祥 | It is a kind of that supporting plate is stopped by being hampered of controlling of swing rod |
-
1994
- 1994-02-22 JP JP04785594A patent/JP3275064B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003003773A (en) * | 2001-06-20 | 2003-01-08 | Bunka Shutter Co Ltd | Opening/closing device |
CN107091051A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-08-25 | 杨红祥 | It is a kind of that supporting plate is stopped by being hampered of controlling of swing rod |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3275064B2 (en) | 2002-04-15 |
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