JPH07229318A - Carport - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To shorten the length of a supporting member, to reduce the connecting places for connecting the supporting member with a roof, and also to simplify the design of the roof, when a roof is supported by pillars by means of supporting members of a cantilever. CONSTITUTION:A supporting part 31 having a rigidity higher than the other of a roof 3 is formed in a region adjacent to pillars 2 in the width direction of the roof 3. Supporting members 4 are set up from the top of the pillar 2 up to the region of the supporting part 31, and the roof 3 is supported by the pillars 2 by rigidly joining it to the supporting part 31.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a carport in which a roof is supported on a pillar by a cantilever support member.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In a carport of a type in which a roof is supported by a supporting member that projects like a cantilever from the head of a pillar to the roof side, the roof is a structural member on both sides in the width direction. Since it is necessary to join the supporting member to the girder and the purlin arranged in the middle of the girder, the assembly work is complicated because there are many connection points between the supporting member and the roof, and the supporting member extends over the entire width of the roof. Because of its strength, it has become a prominent presence in the design of the carport.

The present invention was made by paying attention to a carport that supports a roof by a cantilever, and proposes a carport having a simple design, which is easy to assemble.

[0004]

According to the present invention, the length of the support member is increased by forming a supported portion having a rigidity higher than that of the other portion in a part of the roof, which is closer to the pillar, and which can support the weight of the roof. The roof design is simplified at the same time as the number of supporting members and the roof is reduced.

The supported portion having a relatively high rigidity is formed by arranging a core material between girders arranged in parallel and fixing face materials to the front and back surfaces of the core material. The core material is erected in a part of the roof width direction near the pillar, between the beams on both sides in the length direction of the roof, parallel to the girder, and the support member extends from the pillar to the section of the supported part It is rigidly joined to the material. The rigidity of the supported portion is further increased by disposing the honeycomb core panel between the core materials.

By supporting the roof by the supported portion, which is a part of the roof near the pillar, the length of the supporting member is shortened and the supporting member is joined to the core member of the supported portion. The number of connecting points between the roof and the roof is reduced, which makes the carport assembly work easier and improves workability.

Further, since the length of the supporting member is shortened, the area occupied by the roof is reduced and the roof design is simplified.

[0008]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings showing an embodiment.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the carport 1 of the present invention has a plurality of pillars 2 and 2 having a roof 3 on one side thereof.
In addition, the cantilever support member 4 is rigidly joined to this and projects toward the roof 3 side in only a part of the width direction thereof. 1 and 4 show the carport 1 when the roof 3 has a flat plate shape, and FIGS. 2 and 5 show the carport 1 having a curved plate shape.

As shown in FIG. 3, the roof 3 has beams 32, 32 erected in a direction orthogonal to the direction in which the columns 2, 2 face each other, and a girder erected between the middle portions thereof and the end portions on the eaves side. The general part 30 having 33, 33 as a frame, and the general part 30 is formed near the pillar 2,
It is divided into a supported portion 31 directly supported by the supporting member 4. In the general section 30, a purlin 35 and a rafter 36 that maintain the form of the roof 3 are installed between the beams 32 and 32 and the girders 33 and 33, and an acrylic plate, a metal plate or other thin-walled roofing material 37 is laid on it. To be done.

The supported portion 31 is a part of the beams 32, 32 close to the pillar 2, a girder 34 installed between the ends on the pillar 2 side, and a general portion 30.
Girder 33 near the pillar 2 of the frame as a frame, in the width direction of the roof 3,
A girder 33 is formed between the beams 32, 32 in a part of the section near the pillar 2.
A core member 5 is installed in parallel with the core member 5 while ensuring the rigidity of the roof 3 while bearing its own weight. In the embodiment, two core members 5 are attached to the supported portion 31.
Although the main arrangement is made, three or more arrangements may be provided depending on the weight of the roof 3, or one core material 5 having a large width may be sufficient.

As shown in FIG. 6, the supporting member 4 has a leg portion 41 extending from the side of the pillar 2 inserted into the inside of the pillar 2, and is rigidly joined to the pillar 2 by a bolt 6 penetrating both of them. It extends from the head to the section of the supported portion 31 of the roof 3.

As shown in FIG. 6, the core material 5 is sandwiched between the girders 33, 34 of the supported portion 31 in the width direction, and is sandwiched between the surface materials 7, 7 from both sides in the thickness direction to be blinded. It is rigidly joined to the support member 4 by a bolt 8 that penetrates the material 5 itself and reaches the support member 4. In the embodiment, the roof 3 is joined to the support member 4 from the lower surface side, but it may be joined from the upper surface side. Further, the rigidity of the supported portion 31 is further increased by disposing the honeycomb core panel having high rigidity between the core materials 5 and 5 arranged in parallel.

Since the core material 5 is continuous between the beams 32, 32, the support member 4 can be joined to any position in the length direction of the core material 5, so that the pillars can be connected depending on the site and underground conditions. If it is necessary to move the column 2 with respect to the roof 3 in the direction of the girders, it is possible to simply move the column 2.

[0015]

As described above, the present invention is as described above, and in a part of the roof near the pillar, a supported portion in which a core material of a structural material capable of supporting the weight of the roof is arranged is formed. Since the roof is supported by joining the support member to
The number of connection points between the support member and the roof is reduced, the carport is easily assembled, and the workability is improved.

Further, since the length of the supporting member is shortened, the area occupied by the roof is reduced, and the roof design can be simplified.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a carport when a roof has a flat plate shape.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a carport when the roof has a curved plate shape.

FIG. 3 is a plan view of FIG.

FIG. 4 is an elevational view of FIG.

FIG. 5 is an elevational view of FIG.

FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing a joint between a supported portion of a roof and a supporting member.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 …… Carport, 2 …… Pillar, 3 …… Roof, 30 …… General part, 31 …… Supported part, 32 …… Beam, 33 …… Girder, 34 …… Girder,
35 …… Main building, 36 …… Rafter, 37 …… Roofing material, 4 …… Supporting member, 41 …… Legs, 5 …… Core material, 6 …… Bolt, 7…
… Surface material, 8 …… bolts.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A carport 1 in which a roof 3 is rigidly joined to a plurality of pillars 2 and 2 located on one side of the roof 3 and supported by a cantilever support member 4 projecting toward the roof 3 side. Yes,
In a part of the width direction of the roof 3 near the pillar 2, the roof 3
A supported portion 31 having higher rigidity than the other portions is formed, and the support member 4 projects from the head of each pillar 2 to the supported portion 31 of the roof 3 and is rigidly joined to the supported portion 31. Carport characterized by that.