JPH07229220A - Partitioning device - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To facilitate work by combining freely a plurality of panels having recessed grooves on the end faces of both right and left sides to connect them in the vertical direction, and connecting them to a support with interlocking hooks to connect a plurality of unit panels. CONSTITUTION:A unit panel is constituted of four panels including one foundation panel 11 and three laminated panels 12, 13 and 14, a baseboard 15 of the lower end and an upper edge cover 16 of the upper end. Longitudinal recessed grooves 17 are formed on the end faces on both right and left sides of four panels 11-14, and connection metal fixtures 25 and interlocking hooks 28 are mounted in the recessed grooves 17 to interlock with slits 30 cut in a support, and the unit panel is interlocked with the support 27. Then, after two pairs of unit panels are connected to each other through the support 27, upper connection metal fixtures 31 are provided to the insides of the recessed grooves 17 on the upper edge of the laminated panels on the upper most section over both right and left panels, and the upper edge cover 16 is provided. Accordingly, a thin and lightweight partitioning device capable of being installed easily can be formed.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a partitioning device which is installed on a floor such as an office and divides the entire space into a desired small area. In particular, each unit panel of the partitioning is divided into a plurality of vertically divided parts. The present invention relates to a partitioning device which is composed of individual panels and can be connected by combining desired surface materials and color tones of the panels, or can be provided with a window hole in which a glass plate is framed.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As a conventional example of a partitioning device of this type divided in the vertical direction, there is one disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 140539/1993.

The partition device according to this prior application is that, after connecting rectangular frame bodies formed in various heights with unit widths in the left-right direction according to the partition layout, the front and rear surfaces of the frame body are tiled respectively. The panels are configured to be locked so as to be stacked vertically.

Tile-shaped decorative panels include decorative tiles having a decorative surface, cabinet tiles inserted into a frame body whose central portion is open, and the like, which are formed in exchangeable equal sizes to form a partition with a desired structure. The panel can be configured.

[0005]

Since the partition panel of the above-mentioned prior application requires assembly work at the installation site, the number of parts at the time of delivery is large and it takes a lot of time to carry it in. There is a problem that on-site work of time is required.

Structurally, the tile-shaped decorative panel does not constitute a rigid member, and the rigidity of the partition panel must be ensured by the frame body, so that the size of the member forming the frame body becomes large. Therefore, there is an inconvenience that the thickness of the partition panel becomes large.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a partitioning device which is thin and lightweight and which is easy to install, and which has improved the drawbacks of the conventional partitioning device of top and bottom.

[0008]

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is provided with a plurality of panels which are provided with vertical recessed grooves on at least the left and right end surfaces thereof and which can be vertically connected in any combination. Panel group, a column group including a plurality of columns that can be fitted at least in the grooves on the left and right edges of each panel, and the panel groups that are fitted in the groove channels of vertically adjacent panels. Consists of a plurality of connecting fittings that connect the members to each other, and a plurality of locking hooks that are mounted in the recessed grooves of any panel in the combined panel group and that engage with the locking portions of the corresponding columns. Then, a plurality of desired panels selected from the panel group are connected in the vertical direction by connecting fittings to form a unit panel, and part of the support columns are fitted in the concave grooves on both end faces of the unit panel, And groove on any panel By locking the locking portion of the locking hook mounted struts is characterized by concatenating a plurality of unit panels in a horizontal direction.

Further, the present invention is characterized by adopting the following matters.

The panel group is formed in a rectangular shape having the same width in the left-right direction and different dimensions in the up-down direction, at least vertical end grooves are provided on the end faces on both the left and right sides, and the vertical direction can be selected in any combination. Must consist of multiple types of panels that can be connected to.

A group of columns is provided with protrusions that can be fitted in the recessed grooves on the left and right sides of each panel, and is formed with different vertical lengths and cross-sectional shapes. The end faces of the protrusions are for locking the panel. It must consist of multiple types of columns with locking parts.

Having a skirting board attached to the lower edge of the lowest combined panel.

Having an upper edge cover mounted on top of the combined top panel.

The unit panel is composed of one basic panel and one or a plurality of stacked panels connected to the upper part of the basic panel.

The stacking panel includes a standard stacking panel having a vertical length as a standard dimension and a double-size stacking panel having a vertical length that is an integral multiple of the standard dimension. Be out.

The panel group includes a panel provided with a window hole in which a transparent plate such as a glass plate is framed.

The group of columns connects the two unit panels in a straight line for the I-type connecting portion, the L-type connecting portion for connecting the two unit panels in an L shape, and the three unit panels for T. It includes any one of a T-shaped connecting portion supporting column connected in a letter shape and an X-shaped connecting portion supporting column connecting four unit panels in an X shape.

The I-shaped connecting portion support column is formed in a rectangular cross section that fits into the groove in the side edge of the unit panel.

The column for the L-shaped connecting portion is formed in a right-angled triangular cross section, and two ridges that are orthogonal to each other are provided with protrusions that fit into the concave grooves of the side edges of the unit panel.

The T-type connecting portion support column is formed in a square cross section, and three sides thereof are provided with protrusions that fit into the concave grooves of the side edges of the unit panel.

The column for the X-shaped connecting portion is formed in a square cross-section, and the four sides thereof are provided with protrusions that fit into the concave grooves of the side edges of the unit panel.

[0022]

[Function] By selecting a desired plurality of panels from the panel group and connecting them in the vertical direction with the connection fittings,
A unit panel of the required height is formed, and the concave grooves formed on both sides of the unit panel are selected from the group of columns and fitted to a part of the columns standing on the floor, and the locking hooks are also columns. The unit panel is locked between the pair of support columns by locking it to the locking portion of the above, and similarly, a plurality of unit panels are connected in the horizontal direction according to the desired layout, thereby partitioning the required partition. Are easily formed.

Each unit panel is assembled in advance into a required shape in a factory or the like, and at the work site, each unit panel is connected via a support column so that the unit panel can be installed quickly and easily.

[0024]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT FIG.
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the unit panel, and FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view.

One unit panel (hereinafter referred to as a unit panel) of this embodiment is four panels including one basic panel (11) and three stacking panels (12) (13) (14). , Bottom skirting board (1
5), the upper edge cover (16) at the upper end, and various connecting members.

The four panels (11) to (14) are formed to have the same width dimension in the left-right direction, and a concave groove (17) oriented in the longitudinal direction is formed at the center of the upper, lower, left and right end faces.

The lowermost basic panel (11) has a dimension corresponding to the height near the upper surface of the desk in the office so that the height of the base panel (11) combined with the baseboard (15) forms a wainscot of the partitioning device. Is set to.

The vertical dimension of the three stacked panels (12), (13) and (14) can be set arbitrarily, but in practice, a reference dimension of a certain unit is determined and its integer is set. It is desirable that the size be doubled. In the illustrated embodiment, the vertical dimension of the second panel (12) from the bottom and the uppermost panel (14) are reference dimensions, and the vertical dimension of the panel (13) between them is the reference dimension. It is set to double.

The basic panel (11) and the two stacking panels (12) and (14) having the standard vertical dimensions are panels without window holes, and these "blind panels" are core materials of honeycomb structure ( Surface plates are attached to both sides of 18) to form a lightweight and strong structure.

As shown in FIG. 2, the stacking panel (13) having a vertical dimension twice as large as the standard dimension is a frame made of metal mold material.
A panel having a window hole, which is composed of (19) and is framed with a glass plate (20), is formed.

The baseboard (15) is composed of a core material (21) and a pair of front and rear covers (22), and the core material (21) is used as a base panel (11).
After fixing with the bolts (23) in the concave groove (17) of the lower edge, the covers (22) are attached to both front and rear surfaces.

The upper and lower panels (11) to (14) connected to each other are fixed to each other by a connecting fitting (25).

The connecting metal fitting (25) is formed in a U-shaped cross-section that opens outward, and is a concave groove of the panels stacked vertically.
(17) It is installed over both panels and is fastened to each panel by two bolts (26), respectively, to fix the upper and lower panels.

The four panels (11) to (14) are connected to each other by the connecting fittings (25) to form a unit panel, and the recessed grooves (17) on the left and right edges of each panel are aligned in the vertical direction. In addition, it is a mounting groove for receiving the column (27) for connecting with the adjacent unit panel.

The pillars (27) have different sectional shapes depending on the arrangement of the adjacent unit panels, and also have different height dimensions corresponding to the total height of the unit panels. FIG. 1 shows a column (27) applied when connecting unit panels in a straight line.

In the case of FIG. 1, locking hooks (28) are respectively provided in the recessed grooves (17) on the left and right sides near the lower end of the basic panel (11) and near the upper end of the uppermost stacking panel (14). Installed with bolts (26).

The locking hook (28) is formed by bending a plate material in a U shape in plan view to form a hook portion (29) protruding downward.

The support column (27) has a rectangular cross-section that can be inserted into the connection fitting (25) by making the dimension in the depth direction (panel thickness direction) smaller than the inner dimension of the connection fitting (25). It is formed into a hollow rectangular tube.

On the surface of the support column (27) facing the concave groove (17), a slit as a locking portion is provided at a position corresponding to the locking hooks (28) mounted near the upper and lower ends of the concave groove (17). (30) are engraved respectively.

Hook part (29) of a pair of upper and lower locking hooks (28)
Are inserted into the corresponding slits (30) and the unit panel is pushed downward with respect to the support column (27), whereby the unit panel is locked to the support column (27).

By similarly adjoining the adjacent unit panels to the other surface of the column (27), two sets of unit panels can be assembled linearly.

After connecting the two sets of unit panels through the columns (27), the upper connection fitting (31) is bolted into the groove (17) at the upper edge of the uppermost stacking panel (14). (32) By mounting over the left and right panels, the connection between the unit panels is reinforced.

After connecting the unit panels, the upper edge cover (1
6) to the groove (1) on the top edge of the topmost stacking panel (14).
Install by fitting in 4).

FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway front view showing the connected state of the unit panels. Two adjacent unit panels each having a stacking panel (13) and (14) are connected via a column (27). Are linked together.

The stacking panels (13) and (14) of the left unit panel shown in a broken manner are the connection fittings (25) installed in the concave groove (17).
Are fixedly connected.

The support post (27) is inserted inside the connection fitting (25) and is attached to the uppermost stacking panel (14) by the locking hook (28).
Is engaged with a slit (30) formed in the support pillar (27) to lock the unit panel to the support pillar (27).

Similarly, the unit panel on the right side also has a stacking panel (1
3) and (14) are vertically connected to each other and are locked to the column (27).

The upper edge of the uppermost stacking panel (14) of the left and right unit panels is the upper connecting fitting mounted in the groove (17).
They are connected to each other by (31).

The upper edge cover (16) is fitted in the groove (17) in the upper edge of the uppermost stacking panel (14) of each unit panel.

FIG. 4 is a plan view schematically showing the means for connecting the unit panels in the horizontal direction according to the layout of the desired partition device.

Two unit panels shown in the upper right of FIG.
The I-shaped connecting portion (I) that linearly connects the (41) connects the opposite side edges of the left and right unit panels (41) via the columns (42). The column (42) is the same as the column (27) having a rectangular cross section in FIGS. 1 and 3.

Two unit panels shown on the upper left side of FIG.
In the L-shaped connecting portion (L) that connects the (41) in an L-shape to form the angle of the partitioning device, the cross section of the column (43) is formed into a right-angled triangle, and each unit panel is formed on two orthogonal sides. A ridge that fits into the groove (17) on the side edge of the (41) is provided.

Three unit panels shown in the middle of the left side of FIG.
In the T-shaped connecting part (T) in which (41) is connected in a T shape, the pillar (44)
The cross section of each unit panel (4
A ridge that fits into the groove (17) on the side edge of 1) is provided.

Four unit panels shown on the right side in the middle of FIG.
In the X-shaped connecting portion (X) in which (41) is connected in an X shape, the support pillar (45)
Is formed in a square shape, and projections are formed on all four sides of the unit panel so as to fit into the concave grooves (17) at the side edges of each unit panel (41).

Slits for locking are engraved on the surfaces of the ridges of the columns (42) (43) (44) (45) of these connecting portions in accordance with the column (27) of FIG. The locking hooks (28) shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 are also attached to the side edges of the unit panel (41), and the locking hooks (28) are locked in the slits so that the unit panel engages with the columns. It has been stopped.

Further, the upper connecting fitting for connecting the upper edges of the adjacent unit panels (41) has a straight shape as shown in FIG. 1 at the I-shaped connecting portion, but is connected to the L-shaped, T-shaped or X-shaped connecting portion. When applied, it may be formed in an L shape, a T shape, or an X shape so as to match the arrangement of the unit panels.

At the lower end of the left side of FIG. 4, when there is no adjacent panel, a side edge cover (46) having a cross section similar to that of the upper cover (16) is attached to the side edge of the unit panel (41). , The outer appearance is adjusted and the groove (17) and the connection fitting (25) are protected.

FIG. 5 is a front view showing several examples of unit panels having a desired height and shape by combining one basic panel and one or a plurality of stacked panels.

The unit panel of FIG. 5 (A) has a height (vertical dimension) of (h) above the basic panel (51) having a height (H) of the baseboard (15). This is the case where one stacking panel (52) is connected.

Hereinafter, the stacking panel (52) of this height dimension (h)
Is referred to as a "standard type stacking panel", and the stacking panels (53) and (54) having a height dimension of (2h) described later are "double size stacking panels".
Shall be called.

The unit panel of FIG. 5B is a basic panel (51).
This is the case where two reference type stacking panels (52) are connected to the upper part of the.

The unit panel of FIG. 5C is the basic panel (51).
This is a case where one reference type stacking panel (52) and a double-size type stacking panel (53) each having a window hole are connected to the upper part of each.

The unit panel shown in FIG. 5D is a unit panel having the same structure as that shown in FIG. 5C and further connected with one reference type stacking panel 52. .

The unit panel of FIG. 5E is the basic panel (51).
Standard type stacking panel (52), double size type stacking panel (54) without window hole, and double size type stacking panel (53) with window hole on the upper part of the
This is the case where one and two are connected respectively.

The unit panel of FIG. 5 (F) is a unit panel having the same structure as that of FIG. 5 (E), and one reference type stacking panel (52) is further added and connected. .

The height dimension (T) of these unit panels is expressed by the following equation. T = H + nh + t H: Height of baseboard and basic panel combined h: Height of standard type stacking panel t: Height of upper edge cover n: Coefficient (integer value) depending on the number and type of stacking panels

That is, by selecting the number and type of stacking panels connected to the upper part of the basic panel (51) as required, a unit panel having an arbitrary height can be formed. By connecting the unit panels in the horizontal direction in accordance with a desired layout, a partition device can be constructed.

Moreover, since each unit panel can be assembled in advance into a required form in a factory,
At the installation site, the partition device can be constructed by simply connecting the assembled unit panels via the columns.

The form of the unit panel is not limited to the example shown in FIG. 5, and the basic panel (51) and the stacking panels (52) (53) (54) may be combined arbitrarily. Needless to say.

Furthermore, the basic panel (51) and each stacking panel
Regarding (52) and (53), if the unit panels are formed by combining the ones with different surface color tones, materials, etc., various variations are provided according to the purpose of use of the partitioned room. A partition device can be configured.

[0071]

【The invention's effect】

(a) Install the unit panels that make up the partition device by vertically connecting panels that are arbitrarily selected from a plurality of types of panel groups with different height dimensions, surface color tones, and materials. A partition device can be configured according to the purpose.

(B) Each unit panel can be assembled in advance by factory work, and at the installation site, the assembled unit panels only need to be connected via the columns, so that the unit panels can be installed quickly and easily. be able to.

(C) Since the panel can be integrated into the front and back, the structure can be made lightweight and have high strength by, for example, attaching surface plates to both sides of the core material of the honeycomb structure. The unit panel in which a plurality of panels are connected to each other is also relatively lightweight, and the labor of assembling work at the time of carry-in or at an installation site can be reduced.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a unit panel of an embodiment of a partition device of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an elevation sectional view of the unit panel of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway front view showing a connecting portion of adjacent unit panels.

FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view showing a connection mode of a plurality of unit panels.

FIG. 5 is a front view showing a configuration example of a unit panel.

[Explanation of symbols] (11) Basic panel (12) (13) (14) Stacking panel (15) Baseboard (16) Upper edge cover (17) Groove (18) Honeycomb core (19) Window hole Mold material (20) Glass plate (21) Core board core material (22) Cover (23) Bolt (25) Connecting metal fitting (26) Bolt (27) Strut (28) Locking hook (29) Hook part (30) Slit (Locking part) (31) Upper connecting bracket (32) Bolt (41) Unit panel (42) I-type connecting column (43) L-type connecting column (44) T-type connecting column (45) X-type connecting column (46) ) Side cover (51) Basic panel (52) Standard type stacking panel (53) Double size type stacking panel (with window hole) (54) Double size type stacking panel (without window hole) (I) Type I Connection part (L) L-type connection part (T) T-type connection part (X) X-type connection part (H) Height of basic panel together with baseboard (h) Height of reference type stacking panel (t) Height of top edge cover

Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. ⁶ Identification code Office reference number FI Technical display area E04B 2/82 511 M

Claims (13)

[Claims] 1. A panel group comprising a plurality of panels which are provided with vertical grooves on at least left and right end surfaces thereof and can be connected in the vertical direction in an arbitrary combination, and at least grooves on both left and right edges of each panel. A support group consisting of a plurality of support columns that can be partially fitted, a plurality of connection fittings that are fitted into the recessed grooves of vertically adjacent panels, and connect these panels together Connected to a desired panel selected from the panel group, which is configured by a plurality of locking hooks that are mounted in the concave groove of any of the panels and that engage with the locking portion of the corresponding strut. A unit panel is formed by vertically connecting with metal fittings, and a part of the support pillar is fitted in the recessed grooves on both end faces of the unit panel, and the locking hooks installed in the recessed groove of any panel are supported by the support pillar. To the locking part of And, the partition and wherein the articulating a plurality of unit panels in a horizontal direction. 2. A panel group is formed in a rectangular shape having the same width in the left-right direction and different sizes in the up-down direction, and at least end faces on both the left and right sides are provided with vertical recessed grooves, so that any combination can be used. The partition device according to claim 1, comprising a plurality of types of panels that can be connected in the vertical direction. 3. A group of columns includes projections that can be fitted in concave grooves on both left and right sides of each panel, and are formed with different vertical lengths and cross-sectional shapes, and the panels are locked to the end faces of the projections. The partition device according to claim 1 or 2, comprising a plurality of types of columns provided with a locking portion for use. 4. The partition device according to claim 1, further comprising a skirting board attached to a lower end of the lowermost combined panel. 5. The partition device according to claim 1, further comprising an upper edge cover mounted on an upper end of the combined uppermost panel. 6. The partition device according to claim 1, wherein the unit panel is composed of one basic panel and one or a plurality of stacked panels connected to the upper part of the basic panel. . 7. The stacking panel includes a standard stacking panel having a vertical length as a standard dimension, and a double stacking panel having a vertical length that is an integral multiple of the standard dimension. 7. The partitioning device according to claim 6, further comprising: 8. The partitioning device according to claim 1, wherein the panel group includes a panel provided with a window hole in which a translucent plate such as a glass plate is framed. 9. A column group of I columns for connecting two unit panels linearly, a column for L type connecting units for connecting two unit panels in an L shape, and three unit panels. 9. Any one of claims 1 to 8 including any one of a T-type connecting portion support column that connects the T-shape to each other and an X-type connecting portion support column that connects four unit panels to each other in an X-shape. Partition device. 10. The partitioning device according to claim 9, wherein the I-type connecting portion support column is formed in a rectangular cross section that fits into a groove in the side edge of the unit panel. 11. The L-shaped connecting portion support column is formed in a right-angled triangular cross section, and two orthogonal sides are provided with ridges that respectively fit into the concave grooves of the side edges of the unit panel. The partition device according to Item 9 or 10. 12. The T-type connecting portion support column is formed in a square cross section, and protrusions are formed on three sides of the support column so as to be fitted into the concave grooves of the side edges of the unit panel, respectively. ~ 11
The partition device described in any one of. 13. The X-type connecting portion support column is formed in a square cross section, and four sides thereof are provided with protrusions which are respectively fitted in the concave grooves of the side edges of the unit panel. ~ 12
The partition device described in any one of.