JPH07228987A - Corrosion preventive electrode device of ocean sailing body - Google Patents

Corrosion preventive electrode device of ocean sailing body

Info

Publication number
JPH07228987A
JPH07228987A JP6043210A JP4321094A JPH07228987A JP H07228987 A JPH07228987 A JP H07228987A JP 6043210 A JP6043210 A JP 6043210A JP 4321094 A JP4321094 A JP 4321094A JP H07228987 A JPH07228987 A JP H07228987A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
electrode plate
anticorrosion
storage box
plate
anticorrosion electrode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP6043210A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takanari Hayata
隆也 早田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority to JP6043210A priority Critical patent/JPH07228987A/en
Publication of JPH07228987A publication Critical patent/JPH07228987A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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  • Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a corrosion preventive electrode device of an ocean sailing body capable of decreasing sailing resistance and improving propulsion performance by decreasing the projecting area of the corrosion preventive electrode of the ocean sailing body from outside plating. CONSTITUTION:A stowage box 3 is embedded in the inner side of the outside plating 1 of the ocean sailing body and the outer side thereof is opened. A spring 4 for ejection is arranged in the bottom of this storage box 3 and a corrosion preventive electrode plate 2 consisting of Zn, Al, etc., is placed via an insulating sheet 6 thereon and the outside surface of this corrosion preventive electrode plate 2 is made flush with the outside plating 1. Fixing grids 7 are mounted at this outside surface.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、船舶,海洋構造物等海
洋航走体の防食装置に適用される海洋航走体防食電極装
置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a marine vessel anticorrosion electrode device which is applied to an anticorrosion apparatus for marine vessels such as ships and marine structures.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】船舶,海洋構造物等海洋航走体の防食電
極装置においては、図4(A)正面図,(B)縦断面図
に示すように、外板1の表面に適宜大きさのZn,Al
等の防食電極板2を、密着性を高めるためのラバー製の
絶縁シート5を介して当て外側からボルト10により外
板1に固定して、外板1よりも防食電極板2の方が早く
海水に溶解することでイオンを発生させ、外板1が錆び
るのを防止しており、この際防食電極板2の表面積によ
り溶解の度合いすなわち防食の度合いが決定されるた
め、取付,交換の容易性とも相俟って図示のように防食
電極板2は外板1に突出される形で装着されている。し
かしながらこのように防食電極板2は突出する形で装着
されているために、船舶特に高速艇では大きな航走抵抗
となり推進性能を低下させているばかりでなく、漂流物
等の衝突により防食電極板2が脱落し、知らぬ間に外板
1が予想以上の消耗を起こしている場合が生じている。
また特に腐食の生じやすいプロペラの前方にあっては、
防食電極板2が単に航走抵抗になるばかりでなく溶解し
ていく過程で多々水流を乱すもとともなっている。
2. Description of the Related Art In an anticorrosive electrode device for a marine vehicle such as a ship or a marine structure, as shown in the front view of FIG. Zn, Al
The anticorrosion electrode plate 2 is fastened to the outer plate 1 with bolts 10 from the outside by applying the anticorrosion electrode plate 2 through the rubber insulating sheet 5 for enhancing the adhesion. Ions are generated by dissolving in seawater to prevent the outer plate 1 from rusting. At this time, the degree of dissolution, that is, the degree of anticorrosion is determined by the surface area of the anticorrosion electrode plate 2, which facilitates installation and replacement. In consideration of this, the anticorrosion electrode plate 2 is attached to the outer plate 1 so as to project therefrom, as shown in the figure. However, since the anticorrosion electrode plate 2 is mounted so as to project in this manner, not only does it cause great running resistance in a ship, especially a high-speed boat, which deteriorates propulsion performance, but also the anticorrosion electrode plate 2 due to collision with a floating object or the like. Has fallen off and the outer skin 1 has been worn out more than expected without knowing.
Also, especially in front of the propeller where corrosion is likely to occur,
Not only does the anticorrosion electrode plate 2 simply become a running resistance, but it also causes many disturbances in the water flow in the process of melting.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、このような
事情に鑑みて提案されたもので、海洋航走体の防食電極
板の外板からの突出面積を減じて航走抵抗の軽減及び推
進性能の向上を図ることができるとともに、防食電極板
の損傷及び脱落を防止して常に防食効果を保持すること
ができる海洋航走体防食電極装置を提供することを目的
とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been proposed in view of the above circumstances, and reduces the running area resistance by reducing the protruding area of the anticorrosion electrode plate of the marine vehicle from the outer plate. It is an object of the present invention to provide a marine vessel anticorrosion electrode device capable of improving propulsion performance, preventing damage and falling of the anticorrosion electrode plate, and always maintaining an anticorrosion effect.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】そのために本発明は、海
洋航走体の外板に埋没して設けられ外方に開口した格納
箱と、同格納箱内に外表面を上記外板と同一面として固
定された防食電極板とからなることを特徴とする。
To this end, the present invention is directed to a storage box which is embedded in an outer plate of a marine vessel and is open to the outside, and the outer surface of the storage box is the same as that of the outer plate. The anti-corrosion electrode plate is fixed as a surface.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】本発明海洋航走体防食電極装置においては、外
板の内側に埋設した開口格納箱の採用により防食電極板
を外板の内側に取込むことで、海洋航走体の航走抵抗を
抑え推進性能を向上させることができる。更に防食電極
板の固定にその表面に取付ける固定グリッドと内側から
押すバネとを採用すれば、防食電極板の外表面を外板と
同一面に保持できるとともに、防食電極板が溶解してい
ってもその表面積を一定に保つことができる。更にまた
格納箱を流線形にするとともに防食電極板外表面に溝を
設ければ、防食電極板が溶解していく過程でも常に整流
効果を持たせ推進性能の向上を図れるとともに、防食電
極板の表面積,防食効果を調整することができる。
In the marine vessel anticorrosion electrode device of the present invention, by adopting the opening storage box embedded inside the outer plate, the anticorrosion electrode plate is incorporated inside the outer plate to thereby improve the running resistance of the marine vehicle. Can be suppressed and the propulsion performance can be improved. Furthermore, if a fixed grid that is attached to the surface of the anticorrosion electrode plate and a spring that presses from the inside are used to fix the anticorrosion electrode plate, the outer surface of the anticorrosion electrode plate can be held flush with the outer plate, and the anticorrosion electrode plate will melt. The surface area can be kept constant. Furthermore, if the storage box is streamlined and a groove is provided on the outer surface of the anticorrosion electrode plate, the propulsion performance can be improved by always providing a rectifying effect even in the process of melting the anticorrosion electrode plate, and The surface area and anticorrosion effect can be adjusted.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】本発明海洋航走体防食電極装置の実施例を図
面について説明すると、図1は第1実施例を示し、同図
(A)は正面図、同図(B)は縦断面図、図2は第2実
施例を示し、同図(A)は正面図、同図(B)は縦断面
図、図3は同上装置の配置状態の説明図である。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Referring to the drawings, an embodiment of an anti-corrosion electrode system for a marine vessel of the present invention will be described. FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment, FIG. 1 (A) is a front view, and FIG. 1 (B) is a longitudinal sectional view. 2 shows a second embodiment, FIG. 2 (A) is a front view, FIG. 2 (B) is a vertical sectional view, and FIG.

【0007】まず図1の第1実施例において、海洋航走
体の外板1の内側に防食電極板2の格納箱3を埋設して
その外側を開口し、この格納箱3の底部に押出し用のバ
ネ4を配置するとともにその上に据付シート5を置き、
同据付シート5の上に絶縁シート6を介してZn,Al
等の防食電極板2を載せ、更にこの防食電極板2の周縁
と外板1との間に絶縁シート6を介装したうえ、同防食
電極板2の外表面を外板1と同一面としその外表面の上
に絶縁シート6を載せて固定グリッド7を取付ける。な
お固定グリッド7の断面形状は三角又はアングルとして
防食電極板2を押さえやすくするとともに、配置の向き
は長手方向を水流に添った方向とし整流効果と外部から
の衝突防止効果を持たせるようにする。このような装置
においては、格納箱3の採用により防食電極板2を外板
1の内側に取込むことで、航走抵抗を抑え推進性能を向
上させることができる。また固定グリッド7が防食電極
板2を外力から守るとともに外板1と同一面を維持さ
せ、防食電極板2が溶解していってもバネ4の押出し力
により表面積を一定に保つことができる。なおこの固定
グリッド7を外すことにより防食電極板2の外部からの
交換も容易である。
First, in the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1, a storage box 3 of an anticorrosion electrode plate 2 is embedded inside an outer plate 1 of a marine vessel, the outside of which is opened, and the bottom of the storage box 3 is extruded. Place the spring 4 and place the installation sheet 5 on it,
Zn, Al on the installation sheet 5 through the insulating sheet 6
And the like, and an insulating sheet 6 is interposed between the outer periphery of the anticorrosion electrode plate 2 and the outer plate 1, and the outer surface of the anticorrosion electrode plate 2 is flush with the outer plate 1. An insulating sheet 6 is placed on the outer surface of the fixed grid 7. The cross-sectional shape of the fixed grid 7 is triangular or angled so that the anticorrosive electrode plate 2 can be easily pressed, and the longitudinal direction is along the water flow to provide a rectifying effect and an external collision preventing effect. . In such a device, by adopting the storage box 3 and incorporating the anticorrosion electrode plate 2 inside the outer plate 1, the traveling resistance can be suppressed and the propulsion performance can be improved. Further, the fixed grid 7 protects the anticorrosion electrode plate 2 from external force and maintains the same surface as the outer plate 1, and even if the anticorrosion electrode plate 2 is melted, the surface area can be kept constant by the pushing force of the spring 4. By removing the fixed grid 7, it is easy to replace the anticorrosion electrode plate 2 from the outside.

【0008】次に図2の第2実施例において、外板1の
内側に防食電極板2の流線形状格納箱3′を水流に添っ
て埋設してその外側を開口し、この格納箱3′の底部に
同形の据付シート5を置き格納箱3′と防食電極板2の
密着性を高め、同据付シート5の上に水流に添う単数又
は複数の溝8を有する防食電極板2を絶縁シート6を介
して載せ、同防食電極板2の外表面を外板1と同一面と
しその縁部を固定具9で固定する。このような装置にお
いては、第1実施例と同様に、格納箱3′の採用により
防食電極板2を外板1の内側に取込むことで、航走抵抗
を抑え推進性能を向上させることができる。また流線形
の格納箱3′と溝8とを組合わせること及びそれらを水
流に添う方向に配置することにより、防食電極板2が溶
解していく過程でも常に整流効果を持たせ推進性能の向
上を図れる。更に溝8は使用しているうちに次第に深く
大きくなることで表面積が大きくなって次第に自然に防
食電流を多く流すことになり、外板1の塗装劣化に伴う
防食効果の調整に応じることができる。なおこの装置
は、図3に示すように、プロペラ11の船体船尾部のあ
たりに防食兼整流効果を目的に水流12に添った方向で
配置すると、防食電極板2が溶解していく過程でも十分
な効果が得られる。
Next, in the second embodiment of FIG. 2, a streamlined storage box 3'of the anticorrosion electrode plate 2 is embedded inside the outer plate 1 along the water flow to open the outside thereof, and the storage box 3 is formed. An installation sheet 5 of the same shape is placed on the bottom of the'to enhance the adhesion between the storage box 3'and the anticorrosion electrode plate 2, and the anticorrosion electrode plate 2 having one or a plurality of grooves 8 along the water flow is insulated on the installation sheet 5 The sheet 6 is placed through the sheet 6, and the outer surface of the anticorrosion electrode plate 2 is flush with the outer plate 1 and the edge portion thereof is fixed by a fixture 9. In such a device, as in the first embodiment, by adopting the storage box 3 ', the anticorrosion electrode plate 2 is incorporated inside the outer plate 1 to suppress the traveling resistance and improve the propulsion performance. it can. Further, by combining the streamlined storage box 3'and the groove 8 and arranging them in a direction along the water flow, a rectifying effect is always provided even in the process of melting the anticorrosion electrode plate 2 to improve propulsion performance. Can be achieved. Furthermore, the groove 8 becomes deeper and deeper during use, so that the surface area becomes larger and a larger amount of corrosion protection current naturally flows, and it is possible to respond to adjustment of the corrosion protection effect due to coating deterioration of the outer plate 1. . In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, when this device is arranged around the stern of the hull of the propeller 11 in a direction along the water flow 12 for the purpose of anti-corrosion and rectification effect, the anti-corrosion electrode plate 2 is sufficiently dissolved. Can be obtained.

【0009】かくして第1実施例及び第2実施例の装置
によれば、外板1に対し防食電極板2を内側に納めるこ
とを可能にした格納箱3,3′の採用により、外板1か
らの防食電極板2の突出面積を減じることができ、それ
により航走抵抗の軽減及び推進性能の向上を図ることが
できるとともに、防食電極板2の損傷及び脱落を防止し
て常に防食効果を保持できる。更に第1実施例の装置に
よれば、バネ4と固定グリッド7とにより、防食電極板
2が溶解していく過程でも一定の表面積を保持して、防
食電極板2の凹みによる航走抵抗の増大と防食効果の減
少を阻止し、航走抵抗軽減及び防食効果を一定に維持で
きる。更にまた第2実施例装置によれば、流線形の格納
箱3′と溝8とにより、整流効果及び表面積,防食効果
の調整を容易にすることができる。
Thus, according to the apparatus of the first and second embodiments, by using the storage boxes 3 and 3'in which the anticorrosion electrode plate 2 can be housed inside the outer plate 1, the outer plate 1 can be obtained. It is possible to reduce the protruding area of the anticorrosion electrode plate 2 from above, which can reduce the traveling resistance and improve the propulsion performance, and at the same time, prevent the damage and the dropout of the anticorrosion electrode plate 2 to always provide the anticorrosion effect. Can hold Further, according to the device of the first embodiment, the spring 4 and the fixed grid 7 maintain a constant surface area even during the process of melting the anticorrosion electrode plate 2, and thus the running resistance due to the depression of the anticorrosion electrode plate 2 is reduced. It is possible to prevent the increase and the decrease of the anticorrosion effect, reduce the running resistance and maintain the anticorrosion effect constant. Furthermore, according to the apparatus of the second embodiment, the streamlined storage box 3'and the groove 8 facilitate the adjustment of the rectification effect, the surface area, and the anticorrosion effect.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の効果】要するに本発明によれば、海洋航走体の
外板に埋没して設けられ外方に開口した格納箱と、同格
納箱内に外表面を上記外板と同一面として固定された防
食電極板とからなることにより、海洋航走体の防食電極
板の外板からの突出面積を減じて航走抵抗の軽減及び推
進性能の向上を図ることができるとともに、防食電極板
の損傷及び脱落を防止して常に防食効果を保持すること
ができる海洋航走体防食電極装置を得るから、本発明は
産業上極めて有益なものである。
In summary, according to the present invention, a storage box which is embedded in an outer plate of a marine vessel and is opened to the outside, and the outer surface of which is fixed in the storage box so that the outer surface is flush with the outer plate. It is possible to reduce the running resistance and improve the propulsion performance by reducing the protruding area of the anti-corrosion electrode plate of the ocean navigation vehicle from the outer plate by using the anti-corrosion electrode plate. INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention is extremely useful in industry because it provides a marine vessel anticorrosion electrode device that can prevent damage and dropout and always maintain the anticorrosion effect.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明海洋航走体防食電極装置の第1実施例を
示し、同図(A)は正面図、同図(B)は縦断面図であ
る。
FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of an anti-corrosion electrode device for a marine vessel of the present invention. FIG. 1 (A) is a front view and FIG. 1 (B) is a longitudinal sectional view.

【図2】第2実施例を示し、同図(A)は正面図、同図
(B)は縦断面図である。
FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment, (A) of which is a front view and (B) of which is a vertical sectional view.

【図3】同上装置の配置状態の説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of an arrangement state of the same apparatus.

【図4】従来装置を示し、同図(A)は正面図、同図
(B)は縦断面図である。
FIG. 4 shows a conventional device, in which FIG. 4A is a front view and FIG. 4B is a vertical sectional view.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 外板 2 防食電極板 3,3′ 格納箱 4 バネ 5 据付シート 6 絶縁シート 7 固定グリッド 8 溝 9 固定具 1 Outer Plate 2 Anticorrosion Electrode Plate 3, 3'Storage Box 4 Spring 5 Installation Sheet 6 Insulation Sheet 7 Fixed Grid 8 Groove 9 Fixture

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 海洋航走体の外板に埋没して設けられ外
方に開口した格納箱と、同格納箱内に外表面を上記外板
と同一面として固定された防食電極板とからなることを
特徴とする海洋航走体防食電極装置。
1. A storage box which is embedded in an outer plate of a marine vehicle and is open to the outside, and an anticorrosion electrode plate fixed in the storage box with its outer surface flush with the outer plate. An anti-corrosion electrode system for marine navigation vehicles.
【請求項2】 防食電極板が内側のバネと水流に添う外
側の固定グリッドにより格納箱内に固定された請求項1
の海洋航走体防食電極装置。
2. The anticorrosion electrode plate is fixed in the storage box by an inner spring and an outer fixed grid that follows the water flow.
Corrosion Protection Electrode Device for Marine Vehicles.
【請求項3】 格納箱が水流に添う流線形を呈するとと
もに、格納箱と同形の防食電極板の表面に水流に添う溝
が設けられた請求項1の海洋航走体防食電極装置。
3. The marine vessel anticorrosion electrode device according to claim 1, wherein the containment box has a streamline shape that follows the water flow, and a groove that follows the water flow is provided on the surface of the anticorrosion electrode plate having the same shape as the containment box.
JP6043210A 1994-02-17 1994-02-17 Corrosion preventive electrode device of ocean sailing body Withdrawn JPH07228987A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6043210A JPH07228987A (en) 1994-02-17 1994-02-17 Corrosion preventive electrode device of ocean sailing body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6043210A JPH07228987A (en) 1994-02-17 1994-02-17 Corrosion preventive electrode device of ocean sailing body

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07228987A true JPH07228987A (en) 1995-08-29

Family

ID=12657564

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6043210A Withdrawn JPH07228987A (en) 1994-02-17 1994-02-17 Corrosion preventive electrode device of ocean sailing body

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07228987A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101064740B1 (en) * 2009-07-03 2011-09-16 (주)동청매 Waste removing apparatus of vessel
JP2015140058A (en) * 2014-01-28 2015-08-03 株式会社新来島どっく Fitting structure of anode with hull outside plate
CN105501389A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-04-20 英辉南方造船(广州番禺)有限公司 Embedded ship shell sacrificial anode and installing method thereof
CN107672770A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-02-09 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 A kind of mounting structure of rudder anticorrosion electrode

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101064740B1 (en) * 2009-07-03 2011-09-16 (주)동청매 Waste removing apparatus of vessel
JP2015140058A (en) * 2014-01-28 2015-08-03 株式会社新来島どっく Fitting structure of anode with hull outside plate
CN105501389A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-04-20 英辉南方造船(广州番禺)有限公司 Embedded ship shell sacrificial anode and installing method thereof
CN107672770A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-02-09 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 A kind of mounting structure of rudder anticorrosion electrode

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