JP2023181953A - Floating pier for lying alongside - Google Patents

Floating pier for lying alongside Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2023181953A
JP2023181953A JP2022106645A JP2022106645A JP2023181953A JP 2023181953 A JP2023181953 A JP 2023181953A JP 2022106645 A JP2022106645 A JP 2022106645A JP 2022106645 A JP2022106645 A JP 2022106645A JP 2023181953 A JP2023181953 A JP 2023181953A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ship
pier
floating pier
floating
leaving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2022106645A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP7231802B1 (en
Inventor
隆治 平岩
Takashi Hiraiwa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP2022106645A priority Critical patent/JP7231802B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP7231802B1 publication Critical patent/JP7231802B1/en
Publication of JP2023181953A publication Critical patent/JP2023181953A/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a ship landing/leaving auxiliary device capable of easily landing/leaving on/from a pier or an own ship even by one person for preventing contact with another ship when wind blows at the time of landing/leaving of the ship or when a space for anchoring the own ship is narrow in a floating pier for lying alongside.SOLUTION: By attaching a ship landing/leaving auxiliary device including a steel material B provided at a right angle from a bow side pier to the side where a ship berths at a floating pier A for lying alongside, a stopper G provided at the tip of the steel material B and a guide material C covered with a buffer material provided from the tip of the steel material B over the floating pier A for lying alongside, one person can reliably land/leave on/from a pier even in a narrow berthing place even when the wind blows.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は横づけ用浮き桟橋に船舶が着離岸する際1人でも簡単に着離岸出来る船舶着離岸補助装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a ship berthing and unberthing assisting device that allows even one person to easily berth and unberth a ship when it berths at a floating pier.

横づけ用浮き桟橋で船舶の着離岸時他の停船している船舶等で自船の停泊する前後の間隔が狭い時又風が強い時等着離岸が1人では難しい。又船舶にはシャフト船、ドライブ船、船外機船とあるがいずれの船も舵、前後進の操作については同じであるが船体の前部又後部は真横には移動できない。 When a ship berths or leaves a berth using a floating pier, it is difficult for one person to berth or berth alone, such as when there is a narrow distance between the front and back of the ship's berth due to other moored vessels, or when the wind is strong. Furthermore, there are various types of ships: shaft ships, drive ships, and outboard motor ships. All ships have the same rudder and forward/backward operations, but the front or rear of the hull cannot move sideways.

自船の後側に他の船舶が停船している時等桟橋から離岸時自船船舶後部を押すなどして桟橋から離す補助をする人が必要である。 When leaving the pier when another vessel is parked behind your own vessel, you will need someone to assist you in moving your vessel away from the pier by pushing the rear of the vessel.

実開平06-060611Utility Model Hei06-060611 特開2000-199206JP2000-199206 特開2001-011841JP2001-011841 特開2002-127978JP2002-127978 特開2013-119936JP2013-119936 特開2021-085138JP2021-085138

横づけ用浮き桟橋では船舶の着離岸時横風が吹いている時又、自船の停泊するスペースが狭い時等他の船舶と接触防止の為桟橋もしくは自船にもう1人以上の補助が必要となる。又船舶はサイドスラスターが取り付けてない限り船の前部も後部も横には移動できない。 When using a floating pier for berthing, when a crosswind is blowing when the ship is berthing or leaving the berth, or when the space for the own ship to berth is narrow, one or more people should be present on the pier or on the own ship to prevent contact with other ships. It becomes necessary. Also, unless a ship is equipped with side thrusters, neither the front nor the rear of the ship can move sideways.

上記課題を解決するための本願第1発明は横づけ用浮き桟橋(A)であって、船首側桟橋から船首が着岸する側に向かって直角に設けられた鋼材(B)と、前記鋼材(B)先端に設けられたストッパー(G)と、前記鋼材(B)の先端から、前記横づけ用浮き桟橋(A)にかけて設けられた緩衝材で覆われたガイド材(C)を有することを特徴とする横づけ用浮き桟橋である。本願第2発明は、前記ストッパー(G)にさらに緩衝材を設けることを特徴とする本願第1発明に記載の横づけ用浮き桟橋Aである。 The first invention of the present application for solving the above problems is a floating pier (A) for alongside, which includes a steel material (B) provided at right angles from the bow side pier toward the side where the bow docks, and the steel material ( B) It has a stopper (G) provided at the tip and a guide material (C) covered with a cushioning material provided from the tip of the steel material (B) to the floating pier (A). It is a floating pier for horizontal use. A second invention of the present application is the horizontal floating pier A according to the first invention of the present application, characterized in that the stopper (G) is further provided with a cushioning material.

本発明を横づけ用浮き桟橋Aに取り付ける事により自船の船舶を着岸する時横づけ用浮き桟橋Aに他船が自船の停泊する箇所の前後に停泊等又風が吹いている等1人では着岸が難しい又は離岸時自船の前後に船舶等自船との間隔が狭い又、風が吹いている等1人では離岸が難しい状態を本発明によりステムDを中心にガイド材Cを移動しつつ船尾側が半円をえがく状態で横に移動出来るので1人の操船で簡単に確実に横づけ用浮き桟橋Aに着離岸出来る。 By attaching the present invention to the floating pier A for berthing, when your own ship is berthed, other vessels may be moored before or after your own ship on the floating pier A, or the wind may be blowing. In situations where it is difficult for a person to berth, or when leaving the berth there is a narrow distance between the boat and the ship, or there is a strong wind, the present invention provides a guide material centered around the stem D. Since the stern side can move sideways in a semicircular manner while moving C, the ship can easily and reliably arrive at and depart from the berthing pier A with one person operating the ship.

本発明左側横づけ用浮き桟橋の上部から見た図 A view from the top of the floating pier for left side loading according to the present invention 本発明左側横づけ用浮き桟橋の横から見た図 Side view of the floating pier for left-side installation of the present invention 本発明左側横づけ用浮き桟橋の着岸時の図 Diagram of the floating pier for floating on the left side of the present invention when docked 本発明左側横づけ用浮き桟橋の着岸した図 A view of the floating pier for floating on the left side of the present invention when it is docked 本発明左側横づけ用浮き桟橋の離岸しようとしている図 A diagram of the floating pier for floating on the left side of the present invention about to leave the shore 本発明左側横づけ用浮き桟橋の離岸した図 A view of the left-side floating pier of the present invention taken off shore 本発明左側横づけ用浮き桟橋のストッパーGの上部(イ)と横(ロ)から見た図 Views from the top (a) and side (b) of the stopper G of the floating pier for the left side of the present invention 本発明左側横づけ用浮き桟橋の芯材P緩衝材で覆われたガイド材Cをを取りつけた海側からの図(イ)及び横(ロ)からの図 A view from the sea side (A) and a view from the side (B) of the left-side floating pier of the present invention with the core material P and the guide material C covered with the cushioning material attached. 船舶の各部の名称 Names of various parts of the ship 本発明の浮き桟橋の左右横づけ用桟橋の上部から見た図 A view from the top of the left and right horizontal pier of the floating pier of the present invention

図1は左側横づけ用浮き桟橋Aの上部から見た図で船首側桟橋から船首が着岸する側に向かって直角に設けられた鋼材Bは停泊船舶の左右の中心線より少し長めの強度な鋼材を2mくらい設け先端にはストッパーGを設ける。ストッパーGには鋼材を使用し緩衝材Qにはラバーを使用し40cm四方が望ましい。又前記鋼材Bの先端から前記横づけ用浮き桟橋Aにかけて設けられた緩衝材2Rで覆われたガイド材Cは芯材Pは鋼材を使用しそれを覆う緩衝材2Rはラバーを縦、横20cm位を使用し又長さは5m程度でそれより長くても良い。又補強材Oは鋼材を使用する。そしてクリートEとクロスビットHをロープIによって船舶を桟橋に固定する。又、船舶着離岸補助装置と横づけ用浮き桟橋Aの取付けはボルト付け又は溶接又はバンドどちらでも良い。 Figure 1 is a view from the top of the left-side floating pier A. The steel member B, which is installed at right angles from the bow side pier toward the side where the bow docks, is slightly longer than the center line of the left and right sides of the berthed ship. Install about 2m of steel material and install a stopper G at the tip. The stopper G should be made of steel, and the cushioning material Q should be made of rubber, preferably 40 cm square. In addition, the guide material C is covered with a cushioning material 2R provided from the tip of the steel material B to the floating pier A. The core material P of the guide material C is made of steel, and the cushioning material 2R covering it is made of rubber with a length of 20 cm and a width of 20 cm. The length is about 5 m, but it may be longer. Further, the reinforcing material O is made of steel. Then, the ship is fixed to the pier using the cleat E and the cross bit H using the rope I. Further, the ship berthing/unberthing assisting device and the floating pier A may be attached by bolts, welding, or bands.

図2は左側横づけ用浮き桟橋Aの船舶が停泊する側の横から見た図で前記桟橋には右側には鋼材Bをその鋼材BにストッパーGを設け前記鋼材Bの先端から前記桟橋に向かって緩衝材で覆われたガイド材Cを5m程度設ける又ガイド材Cは前記桟橋に5mより長く設ける事が出来る。 Fig. 2 is a side view of the left side floating pier A on the side where the ship is moored, and the pier has a steel material B on the right side and a stopper G on the steel material B. A guide material C covered with a buffer material is provided on the pier for a length of about 5 m, or the guide material C can be provided on the pier for a length longer than 5 m.

図3及び図4は着岸時の船の動作をあらわすものである。図3で示すように横づけ用浮き桟橋Aの船舶左側横づけの着岸時、自船に衝撃を与えない様ガイド材Cに船首のステムを当て舵Fを右側F2にきりゆっくり前進するとステムがガイド材Cを移動して図4の横づけ用浮き桟橋Aの所定の場所に接岸するのでクラッチを中立にしクリートEとクロスピットHにロープ(図示せず)をとり付け自船を固定する。 3 and 4 show the movements of the ship when docking. As shown in Figure 3, when berthing alongside a ship on the left side of floating pier A, place the stem of the bow on the guide material C to avoid impacting the own ship, turn the rudder F to the right side F2, and slowly move forward, the stem will move forward. Since the guide material C is moved to dock at a predetermined location on the floating pier A for berthing alongside, the clutch is set to neutral and ropes (not shown) are attached to the cleat E and the cross pit H to secure the ship.

図5及び図6は離岸時の船の動作をあらわすものである。図5で示すように横づけ用浮き桟橋Aの船舶左側横づけの離岸時、クリートEとクロスピットHのロープ(図示せず)を取り外し舵Fを左側F3にきりゆっくり前進すると船首のステムがガイド材Cを移動して図6の様に船尾側が横づけ用浮き桟橋Aから離れたらクラッチを中立にし舵Fを舵中立F1に後進すると船体は離岸する。 FIGS. 5 and 6 show the behavior of the ship when leaving the shore. As shown in Figure 5, when leaving the berth with the vessel on the left side of the floating pier A, remove the ropes (not shown) from the cleat E and cross pit H, turn the rudder F to the left side F3, and slowly move forward. When the guide material C is moved and the stern side is separated from the floating pier A for wading as shown in Fig. 6, the clutch is set to neutral and the rudder F is moved astern to the rudder neutral F1, and the ship leaves the shore.

図7は横づけ用浮き桟橋Aで船首側桟橋から船舶が着岸する側に向かって直角に設けられた鋼材Bの先端に設けられたはみ出し防止用のストッパーGで船舶の船首側サイドも接触する可能性があるので緩衝材Qを固定してもよい。又固定にはボルト取付穴Nを使用して、ボルトJで取り付ける。 Figure 7 shows a floating pier A for side-by-side use, with a stopper G installed at the tip of a steel member B installed at right angles from the bow side pier toward the side where the vessel berths, and which also makes contact with the bow side of the vessel. Since this is a possibility, the cushioning material Q may be fixed. For fixing, use bolt mounting hole N and attach with bolt J.

図8は横づけ用浮き桟橋Aで船首側桟橋から船舶が着岸する側に向かって直角に設けられた鋼材Bの先端から前記横づけ用浮き桟橋Aにかけて設けられた船舶の船首部分のステムが衝撃も受けずスムーズにガイド材Cを移動する様、芯材Pに緩衝材2Rで覆われたガイド材Cである。又固定にはボルト取付穴Nを使用して、ボルトJで取り付ける。 Figure 8 shows a floating pier A for side-by-side use.The stem of the bow part of the ship is installed from the tip of a steel member B installed at a right angle from the bow side pier to the side where the ship berths to the floating pier A for side-by-side use. The guide material C has a core material P covered with a cushioning material 2R so that the guide material C moves smoothly without being subjected to impact. For fixing, use bolt mounting hole N and attach with bolt J.

図9は船舶の各部の名称である。クリートEはロープを結ぶもので、舵FとスクリューMは操船する事で作動するもので船首部分はステムDである。 Figure 9 shows the names of each part of the ship. The cleat E is for tying a rope, the rudder F and the screw M are operated by steering the ship, and the stem D is the bow part.

図10は船舶を左右どちらでも着離岸出来る横づけ用浮き桟橋で右側着岸時舵の切り方が左側着離岸の反対となる。右側着岸時は図10の左側船舶着離岸補助装置を使用しステムをガイド材Cに衝撃を与えない様に当て舵Fを左側舵F3にきりゆっくり前進するとステムを移動して横づけ用浮き桟橋Aに接岸するのでクラッチを中立にしクリートEとクロスピットHにロープ(図示せず)を取り付け自船を固定する。又右側離岸時はクリートEとクロスピットHのロープを外し舵Fを右側F2にきりゆっくり前進すると自船の後部が離岸するのでクラッチを中立にし舵を中立にし後進をかけると離岸する。 Figure 10 shows a floating pier that allows vessels to dock or leave the berth on either the left or right side. When berthing on the right side, use the left side vessel berthing and unberthing assist device shown in Figure 10, turn the rudder F to the left rudder F3 to avoid impacting the stem to the guide material C, and move forward slowly to move the stem and use the berthing float for wading. Since the ship will be berthed at pier A, the clutch is set to neutral and ropes (not shown) are attached to cleat E and cross pit H to secure the own ship. Also, when leaving the berth on the right side, remove the ropes of cleat E and cross pit H, turn the rudder F to the right side F2, and move forward slowly.The rear of your ship will leave the berth, so put the clutch in neutral, set the rudder in neutral, and start moving astern to leave the berth. .

A 横づけ用浮き桟橋
B 鋼材
C ガイド材
D ステム
E クリート
F 舵
F1舵中立
F2舵右側
F3舵左側
G ストッパー
H クロスビット
I ロープ
J ボルト
K ワッシャ
L ナット
M スクリュー
N ボルト取付穴
O 補強材
P 芯材
Q 緩衝材
R 緩衝材2
A Floating pier for lateral use B Steel material C Guide material D Stem E Cleat F Rudder F1 rudder neutral F2 rudder right side F3 rudder left side G Stopper H Cross bit I Rope J Bolt K Washer L Nut M Screw N Bolt mounting hole O Reinforcement material P Core Material Q Cushioning material R Cushioning material 2

上記の課題を解決するための本願第1発明は横づけ用浮き桟橋(A)で

Figure 2023181953000013
設けられた鋼材(B)と、前記鋼材(B)先端に設けられたはみ出し防止用ストッパー(G)と、前記鋼材(B)の先端から、前記横づけ用浮き桟橋(A)にかけて設けられた船舶のステムを当てたまま移動可能な緩衝材で覆われた船舶方向変換用ガイド材(C)を有することを特徴とする横づけ用浮き桟橋である。本願第2発明は、前記ストッパー(G)にさらに緩衝材を設けることを特徴とする本願第1発明に記載の横
Figure 2023181953000014
The first invention of the present application to solve the above problems is a floating pier (A) for horizontal loading.
Figure 2023181953000013
A steel material (B) provided, a stopper (G) for preventing protrusion provided at the tip of the steel material (B), and a stopper (G) provided from the tip of the steel material (B) to the floating pier (A). This floating pier is characterized by having a guide material (C) for changing the direction of a ship covered with a cushioning material that can be moved while the stem of the ship is applied . The second invention of the present application is the side according to the first invention, characterized in that the stopper (G) is further provided with a cushioning material.
Figure 2023181953000014

図1は左側横づけ用浮き桟橋Aの上部から見た図で船首側桟橋から船首が着岸する側に向かって直角に設けられた鋼材Bは停泊船舶の左右の中心線より少し長めの強度な鋼材を2mくらい設け先端にはストッパーGを設ける。ストッパーGには鋼材を使用し緩衝材Qにはラバーを使用し40cm四方が望ましい。又前記鋼材Bの先端から前記横づけ用浮き桟橋Aにかけて設けられた緩衝材2Rで覆われたガイド材Cは芯材Pは鋼材を使用しそれを覆う緩衝材2Rはラバー縦、横20cm位を使用し又長さは5m程度でそれより長くても良い。又補強材Oは鋼材を使用する。そしてクリートEとクロスビットHをロープIによって船舶を桟橋に固定する。又、鋼材B、芯材P、補強材Oと横づけ用浮き桟橋Aの取付けはボルト付け又は溶接どちらでも良い。Figure 1 is a view from the top of the left-side floating pier A. The steel member B, which is installed at right angles from the bow side pier toward the side where the bow docks, is slightly longer than the center line of the left and right sides of the berthed ship. Install about 2m of steel material and install a stopper G at the tip. The stopper G should be made of steel, and the cushioning material Q should be made of rubber, preferably 40 cm square. In addition, the guide material C is covered with a cushioning material 2R provided from the tip of the steel material B to the horizontal floating pier A. The core material P of the guide material C is made of steel, and the cushioning material 2R covering it is made of rubber with a length of about 20 cm and a width of about 20 cm. The length is approximately 5 m, but it may be longer. Further, the reinforcing material O is made of steel. Then, the ship is fixed to the pier using the cleat E and the cross bit H using the rope I. Further, the steel material B, core material P, reinforcing material O and floating pier A may be attached by either bolting or welding.

図10は船舶を左右どちらでも着離岸出来る横づけ用浮き桟橋で右側着岸時舵の切り方が左側着離岸時の反対となる。右側着岸時が図10の左側横づけ用浮き桟橋を使用しステムをガイド材Cに衝撃を与えない様に当て舵Fを左側舵F3にきり

Figure 2023181953000015
を中立にしクリートEとクロスピットHにロープ(図示せず)を取り付け自船を固定する。又右側離岸時はクリートEとクロスピットHのロープを外し舵Fを右側F2にきりゆっくり前進すると自船の後部が離岸するのでクラッチを中立にし舵を中立にし後進をかけると離岸する。Figure 10 shows a floating pier that allows vessels to dock or leave the berth on either the left or right side. When docking on the right side, use the left side floating pier shown in Figure 10, and set the rudder F to the left rudder F3 to avoid impacting the stem to the guide material C.
Figure 2023181953000015
neutralize and attach ropes (not shown) to cleat E and cross pit H to secure own ship. Also, when leaving the berth on the right side, remove the ropes of cleat E and cross pit H, turn the rudder F to the right side F2, and move forward slowly.The rear of your ship will leave the berth, so put the clutch in neutral, set the rudder in neutral, and start moving astern to leave the berth. .

Claims (2)

横づけ用浮き桟橋(A)であって、船首側桟橋から船首が着岸する側に向かって直角に設けられた鋼材(B)と前記鋼材(B)先端に設けられたストッパー(G)と、前記鋼材(B)の先端から、前記横づけ用浮き桟橋(A)にかけて設けられた緩衝材で覆われたガイド材(C)を有することを特徴とする横づけ用浮き桟橋。 A floating pier for wading (A), a steel member (B) provided at right angles from the bow side pier toward the side where the bow berths, and a stopper (G) provided at the tip of the steel member (B); A lateral floating pier characterized by having a guide member (C) covered with a buffer material provided from the tip of the steel material (B) to the lateral floating pier (A). 前記ストッパー(G)にさらに緩衝材を設けることを特徴とした請求項1に記載の横づけ用浮き桟橋(A)。 The horizontal floating pier (A) according to claim 1, characterized in that the stopper (G) is further provided with a cushioning material.
JP2022106645A 2022-06-13 2022-06-13 horizontal floating dock Active JP7231802B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2022106645A JP7231802B1 (en) 2022-06-13 2022-06-13 horizontal floating dock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2022106645A JP7231802B1 (en) 2022-06-13 2022-06-13 horizontal floating dock

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP7231802B1 JP7231802B1 (en) 2023-03-02
JP2023181953A true JP2023181953A (en) 2023-12-25

Family

ID=85382474

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2022106645A Active JP7231802B1 (en) 2022-06-13 2022-06-13 horizontal floating dock

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP7231802B1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003011882A (en) * 2001-04-24 2003-01-15 Molten Corp Ship mooring device
JP2005076372A (en) * 2003-09-02 2005-03-24 Shipbuilding Research Centre Of Japan Berth system
KR20150061912A (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-06-05 대우조선해양 주식회사 Marine LNG offloading arm system capable of vertical operating

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003011882A (en) * 2001-04-24 2003-01-15 Molten Corp Ship mooring device
JP2005076372A (en) * 2003-09-02 2005-03-24 Shipbuilding Research Centre Of Japan Berth system
KR20150061912A (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-06-05 대우조선해양 주식회사 Marine LNG offloading arm system capable of vertical operating

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP7231802B1 (en) 2023-03-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3326899B1 (en) Wind turbine mooring system
US8844459B2 (en) Tug-barge offshore cargo transport
US5558036A (en) Integrated tug/barge system with riding pusher boat
US6182592B1 (en) Docking apparatus
US5694877A (en) Ship docking vessel
CN1115297A (en) Tug boat for escort towing and/or harbour use
KR20140045132A (en) Side by side mooring system for floating marine structure and mooring method using the same
US3187706A (en) Boat fending, mooring and docking apparatus
JP2023181953A (en) Floating pier for lying alongside
EP2041369B1 (en) Berthing system and structure for use therein
US5205235A (en) External rail system for boats
KR100879555B1 (en) Vessel provided with a foil situated below the waterline
US20200385089A1 (en) Walk-on aft deck and extendable swim platform system and method
US20180319467A1 (en) Device and method for securing a watercraft
US7311053B2 (en) Support vessel
KR101001439B1 (en) Seagoing vessel, particularly a passenger vessel
CN102963509A (en) Traction method for enabling parallel built ships of 300,000 dry docks to undock
KR20120133324A (en) Stabilty improved small boat
KR20200095289A (en) Mooring pier capable of easily berthing ship
AU2009100424A4 (en) Method & Apparatus for Assisting Manoeuvring a Boat Around a Dock
Formela Comparison of the Calculated Wind Loads to the Power Generated by the Main Propulsion and Thrusters of the Ship with the Results of Simulation Tests
JP2007137270A (en) Double ender and its steering method
Bucci et al. On the calculation of the forces developed by escort tugs
Bound The hulk Jhelum: a derivative expression of late British Indiaman ship‐building
JP2017094984A (en) Landing ship, and control method for landing ship

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A871 Explanation of circumstances concerning accelerated examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A871

Effective date: 20220720

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20220720

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20220920

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20221116

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20230110

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20230125

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 7231802

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150