JPH0719257Y2 - Water tank water supply - Google Patents
Water tank water supplyInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0719257Y2 JPH0719257Y2 JP7866990U JP7866990U JPH0719257Y2 JP H0719257 Y2 JPH0719257 Y2 JP H0719257Y2 JP 7866990 U JP7866990 U JP 7866990U JP 7866990 U JP7866990 U JP 7866990U JP H0719257 Y2 JPH0719257 Y2 JP H0719257Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- water tank
- water supply
- supply pipe
- supplied
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 〈産業上の利用分野〉 この考案は、観賞用または養魚用等の水槽に使用する給
水装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION <Industrial field of application> The present invention relates to a water supply device used in an aquarium for ornamental use or fish farming.
〈従来の技術〉 周知のように、水槽は内部の水を常に清浄に保つため、
上部或いは側部に濾過装置を設けて水槽内の水をポンプ
で揚送し、当該濾過装置を通過した洗浄水を水槽の上部
から給水パイプを介して水槽内に供給している。即ち、
従来の水槽では、濾過装置の給水パイプが水槽内に臨
み、水面上に或いは水中に開口して水を水槽内に供給し
ている。従って、水槽内の水が供給される水によって激
しく攪拌され、水槽底部に敷いた底砂利が流動したり、
水槽内に植設した水草が浮き上がることがある。<Prior Art> As is well known, in order to keep the water inside the tank always clean,
A filtering device is provided on the upper part or the side part and the water in the water tank is pumped up, and the wash water that has passed through the filtering device is supplied into the water tank from the upper part of the water tank through the water supply pipe. That is,
In the conventional water tank, the water supply pipe of the filtering device faces the water tank and opens on the water surface or in the water to supply the water to the water tank. Therefore, the water in the aquarium is vigorously stirred by the supplied water, and the bottom gravel laid on the bottom of the aquarium flows,
Water plants planted in the aquarium may float up.
そこで、洗浄水を水平方向に拡散させながら供給して、
底砂利の流動や水草の浮き上がりを防止した観賞魚用水
槽が実開昭64-28866号公報によって提案されている。Therefore, wash water is supplied while being diffused horizontally,
An aquarium for ornamental fish that prevents the flow of bottom gravel and the rise of aquatic plants has been proposed by Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 64-28866.
〈考案が解決しようとする課題〉 しかしながら、従来の改良された観賞魚用水槽であって
も、依然として水流が生じる。そこで、飼育する魚が小
さい場合には、この水流に負けて押し流されることがあ
り、甚だしい場合には目を回したり死亡したりすること
があった。また、従来の一般的な水槽の場合、飼育する
魚が多いと酸素不足になることがあった。<Problems to be Solved by the Invention> However, even in the conventional improved aquarium for ornamental fish, water flow still occurs. Therefore, when the fish to be raised are small, they may be lost and washed away by this water flow, and in extreme cases, they may turn their eyes or die. Further, in the case of a conventional general aquarium, if there are many fish to be reared, oxygen shortage may occur.
〈課題を解決するための手段〉 本考案は上記に鑑み提案されたもので、少なくとも上端
に開口部を有する筒体の側面に複数の通過部を開設し、
上記開口部が水槽内に浄化した水を供給する給水パイプ
の下方に空隙を介して位置するように当該筒体を水槽内
に配置し、給水パイプから流下する水を上記空隙から導
入される空気と共に筒体内に導き、通過部を通して気泡
と共に水槽内に供給するようにしたものである。<Means for Solving the Problems> The present invention has been proposed in view of the above, and a plurality of passage portions are provided on at least a side surface of a cylindrical body having an opening at an upper end,
The cylinder is arranged in the water tank so that the opening is located below the water supply pipe for supplying purified water into the water tank, and the water flowing down from the water supply pipe is introduced from the air gap. Along with this, it is introduced into the cylindrical body and is supplied into the water tank together with air bubbles through the passage portion.
〈作用〉 供給する水を空気と共に筒体内に導き、筒体に設けた複
数の通過部により、給水パイプから供給される水の勢い
を減殺すると共に、微細な気泡を無数に生成する。<Operation> The supplied water is introduced into the cylinder together with the air, and the plurality of passage portions provided in the cylinder reduce the momentum of the water supplied from the water supply pipe and generate countless fine bubbles.
〈実施例〉 以下、本考案を図示の実施例により説明すると第1図は
本考案に係る給水装置1を配置した水槽Aの縦断面図で
ある。<Embodiment> Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the illustrated embodiment. FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a water tank A in which a water supply device 1 according to the present invention is arranged.
水槽Aには濾過装置2とポンプ機構3を設ける。このポ
ンプ機構3は、モータ4の下方に延在して水槽A内に取
水部5が臨む取水パイプ6を取水した水を濾過装置2に
揚送する揚送パイプ7とを有し、機構枠8内に設けたプ
ロペラ(図示せず)をモータ4で回転駆動して水槽A内
の水を揚送パイプ7を介して濾過装置2に揚送する。The water tank A is provided with a filtering device 2 and a pump mechanism 3. This pump mechanism 3 has a pumping pipe 7 that extends below the motor 4 and that pumps the water that has taken in the water intake pipe 6 facing the water intake part 5 in the water tank A to the filtering device 2. A propeller (not shown) provided in 8 is rotationally driven by the motor 4 to pump the water in the water tank A to the filtering device 2 via the pumping pipe 7.
上記濾過装置2は、例えば第1図に示すように、比較的
粗目の第1濾過材9を充填した第1濾過室10と、グラス
ウール等の細目の第2濾過材11を充填した第2濾過室12
とを有し、揚送された水は連結パイプ13を通して第1濾
過室10の下方に供給される。供給された水は、第1濾過
室10を上昇して第1濾過材9により糞や塵芥等が除去さ
れて物理的な濾過処理が行なわれた後、第2濾過室12の
散水樋14に流入する。散水樋は散水孔15から流入した水
を第2濾過材11の上方に散水する。この水は第2濾過材
11を下方へ通過して第2濾過室12の底板16から貯水室17
へ流入する。この第2濾過室12においては水を散水して
いるので水中の溶存酸素を高めることができ、第2濾過
材11に付着している好気性のバクテリアの活性を高める
ことにより生物学的濾過処理を行なうことができる。そ
して、貯水室17へ流入した水は、オーバーフローパイプ
18及び給水パイプ19を通して水槽A内に供給されるもの
である。尚、濾過装置は上記した構成のものに限らず適
宜な構成のものを使用できる。The filtering device 2 is, for example, as shown in FIG. 1, a first filtering chamber 10 filled with a relatively coarse first filtering medium 9 and a second filtering chamber 10 filled with a fine second filtering medium 11 such as glass wool. Chamber 12
And the pumped water is supplied below the first filtration chamber 10 through the connecting pipe 13. The supplied water rises in the first filtration chamber 10 and is subjected to a physical filtration process by removing feces, dust and the like by the first filtration material 9, and then to the sprinkling gutter 14 in the second filtration chamber 12. Inflow. The sprinkling spout sprinkles the water flowing in from the sprinkling holes 15 above the second filter medium 11. This water is the second filtering material
After passing through 11 through the bottom plate 16 of the second filtration chamber 12 to the water storage chamber 17
Flow into. Since water is sprinkled in the second filtration chamber 12, the dissolved oxygen in the water can be increased, and the biological filtration treatment can be performed by increasing the activity of aerobic bacteria attached to the second filtration material 11. Can be done. Then, the water flowing into the water storage chamber 17 is overflow pipe.
The water is supplied into the water tank A through the water supply pipe 18 and the water supply pipe 19. The filtering device is not limited to the one having the above-mentioned structure, but may have an appropriate structure.
そして、上記給水パイプ19の下方には、本考案に係る給
水装置1を配置する。The water supply device 1 according to the present invention is arranged below the water supply pipe 19.
給水装置1は、例えば第2図に示すように、上端が開放
して開口部20を有する円筒状の筒体21の側周面に通過部
22として複数のスリット22aを設けたものであり、上記
筒体21の下端にはフランジ状に延出する底板21aが設け
てある。尚、筒体21の下端が水槽Aの底に届く場合、或
いは底砂利B内に位置する場合には下端が開口していて
もよい。As shown in FIG. 2, for example, the water supply device 1 has a passage portion on a side peripheral surface of a cylindrical tubular body 21 having an opening 20 with an open upper end.
A plurality of slits 22a are provided as 22, and a bottom plate 21a extending in a flange shape is provided at the lower end of the cylindrical body 21. When the lower end of the cylinder 21 reaches the bottom of the water tank A, or when it is located in the bottom gravel B, the lower end may be opened.
上記のような給水装置1を、開口部20が給水パイプ19の
下方に臨むように配置し、底板21a上に底砂利Bを敷設
して当該給水装置1を水槽A内に安定して保持する。な
お、このとき、給水装置1の上縁、即ち、筒体21の上縁
が水面WL上に突出していても、水面WL下に若干陥入して
いてもよいが、筒体21は給水パイプ19よりも大径とする
のが望ましく、筒体21と給水パイプ19との間に空隙を設
ける。また、上記筒体21の材質として透明な合成樹脂等
を使用でき、透明な筒体21の場合には、水中に配置した
ときにその存在が判別し難く装飾的に好適である。The water supply device 1 as described above is arranged so that the opening 20 faces below the water supply pipe 19, and the bottom gravel B is laid on the bottom plate 21a to stably hold the water supply device 1 in the water tank A. . At this time, the upper edge of the water supply device 1, that is, the upper edge of the cylinder 21 may be projected above the water surface WL or may be slightly depressed below the water surface WL, but the cylinder 21 is a water supply pipe. The diameter is preferably larger than 19, and a space is provided between the cylindrical body 21 and the water supply pipe 19. In addition, a transparent synthetic resin or the like can be used as the material of the cylindrical body 21, and in the case of the transparent cylindrical body 21, its presence is difficult to determine when it is placed in water, which is decoratively preferable.
上記のような給水装置1に、給水パイプ19から濾過され
た水を供給すると、この水は筒体21内に落下する。この
筒体21はスリット22aを除いてほゞ閉塞されているの
で、落下した水は筒体21の内部において勢い良く攪拌す
る。また、落下する水は、落下する際に前記空隙から周
囲の空気aを一緒に取り込んで筒体21内において盛んに
泡立つ。When the filtered water is supplied from the water supply pipe 19 to the water supply device 1 as described above, the water falls into the cylindrical body 21. Since this cylinder 21 is almost closed except for the slit 22a, the dropped water vigorously stirs inside the cylinder 21. Further, the falling water takes in the surrounding air “a” together from the gap when it drops, and vigorously bubbles in the cylindrical body 21.
そして、筒体21内に流入した水はスリット22aを通して
水槽A内を横方向に噴流するが、スリット22aから噴流
する際に水の流下勢或いは攪拌勢が充分に軽減されて、
微細な無数の気泡pと共にスリット22aから横方向へ流
出すると共に、気泡pによる緩やかな上昇流が生じる。
従って、筒体21の周囲に満遍なく緩やかに給水される。
このため、従来の給水装置のように供給される水で、底
砂利Bを流動させたり、水草Cを浮き上がらせることが
ない。また、小さな魚でも水流が緩やかなので安心して
飼育できる。しかも、微細な無数の気泡pが水槽A内の
水に混入できるので、酸素の溶け込みが良好となる。更
に、この気泡pが光輝いて見えるので、装飾的効果も高
い。Then, the water that has flowed into the tubular body 21 jets laterally in the water tank A through the slits 22a, but when the jets flow from the slits 22a, the downward force or stirring force of the water is sufficiently reduced,
Along with the innumerable minute bubbles p, the bubbles 22 flow laterally from the slit 22a, and the bubbles p cause a gentle upward flow.
Therefore, water is evenly and gently supplied around the cylindrical body 21.
Therefore, unlike the conventional water supply device, the supplied water does not cause the bottom gravel B to flow or the water grass C to float. Also, even small fish can be safely raised because the water flow is gentle. Moreover, since countless fine bubbles p can be mixed in the water in the water tank A, the dissolution of oxygen becomes good. Furthermore, since this bubble p looks bright, the decorative effect is also high.
尚、通過部22は第2図に示すスリット22aに替えて第3
図に示すように、小孔22bであってもよい。In addition, the passage portion 22 is replaced with the slit 22a shown in FIG.
As shown in the drawing, it may be a small hole 22b.
第4図は本考案の他の実施例を示し、この実施例では筒
体21の底部21bを水槽Aの底から離すと共に、筒体21を
濾過装置2に懸垂させている。即ち、筒体21の上縁に係
止縁23を延設すると共に、濾過装置2のオーバーフロー
パイプ18の下縁に係止鍔24を設けて、該係止鍔24と上記
係止縁23とを係止さて筒体21の水槽A内に吊り上げてい
る。また、筒体21の底部21bにも小孔22bを設けている。FIG. 4 shows another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the bottom portion 21b of the tubular body 21 is separated from the bottom of the water tank A, and the tubular body 21 is suspended from the filtration device 2. That is, the locking edge 23 is extended on the upper edge of the tubular body 21, and the locking flange 24 is provided on the lower edge of the overflow pipe 18 of the filtering device 2, and the locking flange 24 and the locking edge 23 are connected to each other. And is suspended in the water tank A of the tubular body 21. Further, a small hole 22b is also provided in the bottom portion 21b of the tubular body 21.
この実施例によっても、給水パイプ19から供給する水の
流下勢を充分に軽減すると共に、空気と取り込んで微細
な無数の気泡pを生成させて、水中に酸素を溶融させる
ことができる。尚、第4図の実施例では、通過部22の一
部を水面WL上に位置させて、当該通過部22を空気取入口
として機能させているが、空気取入口を別途に設けても
よいし、オーバーフローパイプ18の上端から取り入れる
分でも充分に有効である。また、筒体21を水槽Aに係止
させるようにしてもよい。Also in this embodiment, the downward force of the water supplied from the water supply pipe 19 can be sufficiently reduced, and the air can be taken in to generate a myriad of fine bubbles p to melt oxygen in the water. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, a part of the passage portion 22 is located on the water surface WL and the passage portion 22 functions as an air inlet, but the air inlet may be provided separately. However, the amount taken in from the upper end of the overflow pipe 18 is sufficiently effective. Further, the tubular body 21 may be locked to the water tank A.
以上、本考案を図示の実施例について説明したが本考案
は上記した各実施例に限定されるものではなく、実用新
案登録請求の範囲に記載した構成を変更しない限り適宜
に実施できる。例えば、筒体は角筒状であってもよい。The present invention has been described above with reference to the illustrated embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can be appropriately implemented unless the configuration described in the scope of utility model registration is changed. For example, the tubular body may have a rectangular tubular shape.
〈考案の効果〉 以上要するに本考案は、少なくとも上縁に開口部を有す
る筒体の側面に複数の通過部を開設し、上記開口部が水
槽内に浄化した水を供給する給水パイプの下方に空隙を
介して位置するように当該筒体を水槽内に配置し、給水
パイプから流下する水を上記空隙から導入される空気と
共に筒体内に導き、通過部を通して気泡と共に水槽内に
供給するようにしたので、水槽内に供給する水の勢いを
充分に軽減するばかりではなく、筒体内に落水する際に
周囲の空気を取り込む。従って、本考案によれば、水流
で底砂利が流動したり水草が浮き上がることがないばか
りではなく、小さな魚でも安心して飼育できる。しか
も、微細な無数の気泡を生成して水槽内に混入できるの
で、酸素の溶け込みが良好となり、魚の飼育に好適とな
る。また、気泡が光輝いて見えるので、装飾的効果も極
めて高いものとなる。<Effects of the Invention> In short, the present invention has a plurality of passages at least on the side surface of a cylinder having an opening at the upper edge, and the opening is provided below a water supply pipe for supplying purified water into a water tank. The tubular body is arranged in the water tank so as to be located through the void, and the water flowing down from the water supply pipe is guided into the tubular body together with the air introduced from the void, and is supplied into the water tank together with the air bubbles through the passage portion. Therefore, not only the momentum of the water supplied to the water tank is sufficiently reduced, but also ambient air is taken in when the water falls into the cylinder. Therefore, according to the present invention, not only the bottom gravel does not flow and the aquatic plants do not float up due to the water flow, but also small fish can be safely raised. Moreover, since a myriad of fine air bubbles can be generated and mixed in the water tank, oxygen is well dissolved, which is suitable for breeding fish. In addition, since the bubbles appear to be bright, the decorative effect is extremely high.
図面は本考案の実施例を示すもので、第1図は本考案の
給水装置を配置した水槽の縦断面図、第2図は給水装置
の斜視図、第3図は他の実施例の斜視図、第4図は他の
給水装置を配設した水槽の概略断面図である。 1……給水装置、19……給水パイプ、20……開口部、21
……筒体、22……通過部、a……空気、p……気泡。The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1 is a vertical sectional view of a water tank in which the water supply device of the present invention is arranged, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the water supply device, and Fig. 3 is a perspective view of another embodiment. FIG. 4 and FIG. 4 are schematic sectional views of a water tank provided with another water supply device. 1 ... Water supply device, 19 ... Water supply pipe, 20 ... Opening part, 21
…… Cylinder, 22 …… Passing part, a …… Air, p …… Bubble.
Claims (1)
面に複数の通過部を開設し、上記開口部が水槽内に浄化
した水を供給する給水パイプの下方に空隙を介して位置
するように当該筒体を水槽内に配置し、給水パイプから
流下する水を上記空隙から導入される空気と共に筒体内
に導き、通過部を通して気泡と共に水槽内に供給する水
槽の給水装置。1. A plurality of passage portions are provided on a side surface of a cylindrical body having an opening at least at an upper end thereof, and the openings are positioned below a water supply pipe for supplying purified water into a water tank with a gap. A water supply device for a water tank, in which the cylinder body is disposed in a water tank, and water flowing down from a water supply pipe is introduced into the cylinder body together with air introduced from the void and is supplied into the water tank together with bubbles through a passage portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7866990U JPH0719257Y2 (en) | 1990-07-26 | 1990-07-26 | Water tank water supply |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7866990U JPH0719257Y2 (en) | 1990-07-26 | 1990-07-26 | Water tank water supply |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0452459U JPH0452459U (en) | 1992-05-01 |
JPH0719257Y2 true JPH0719257Y2 (en) | 1995-05-10 |
Family
ID=31810205
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP7866990U Expired - Lifetime JPH0719257Y2 (en) | 1990-07-26 | 1990-07-26 | Water tank water supply |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0719257Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100599246B1 (en) * | 2004-10-04 | 2006-07-13 | 강용희 | An aquarium wave-making water device |
-
1990
- 1990-07-26 JP JP7866990U patent/JPH0719257Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0452459U (en) | 1992-05-01 |
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