JPH07189170A - Softener for paper - Google Patents
Softener for paperInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07189170A JPH07189170A JP33549393A JP33549393A JPH07189170A JP H07189170 A JPH07189170 A JP H07189170A JP 33549393 A JP33549393 A JP 33549393A JP 33549393 A JP33549393 A JP 33549393A JP H07189170 A JPH07189170 A JP H07189170A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- softener
- salt
- papers
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、トイレットペーパー、
ちり紙、フェイシャルティッシュ、京花紙、ペーパーナ
プキン、ペーパータオル、ワイパー、生理用紙、おむつ
用紙等のような衛生薄葉紙に柔軟性や弾力性(ふっくら
感)を付与する紙用柔軟剤に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a toilet paper,
The present invention relates to a softening agent for paper which imparts flexibility and elasticity (puffiness) to sanitary thin paper such as dust paper, facial tissue, Kyohana paper, paper napkin, paper towel, wiper, sanitary paper, diaper paper and the like.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】家庭用の紙製品、例えばトイレットペー
パー、ティッシュペーパー、紙オムツペーパータオル等
は、その用途上適度な軟らかさが要求される。紙の柔軟
性は繊維の種類、紙の密度、紙の水分等の多くの因子が
複雑に関与して発現するものと考えられており、従来、
紙に柔軟性を付与する剤としてグリセリン、脂肪酸エス
テル類、パラフィン乳化物、第4級アンモニウム塩等が
用いられてきた。2. Description of the Related Art Household paper products such as toilet paper, tissue paper, disposable diaper paper towels, etc. are required to have appropriate softness for their use. It is considered that the flexibility of paper is expressed by complicatedly involving many factors such as the type of fiber, the density of paper, and the water content of paper.
Glycerin, fatty acid esters, paraffin emulsions, quaternary ammonium salts and the like have been used as agents for imparting flexibility to paper.
【0003】しかしながら、このような化合物を用いた
柔軟剤は、確かに紙に柔軟性を付与することはできる
が、その反面、紙の吸水性や強度を低下させるという欠
点があった。However, the softening agent using such a compound can surely impart flexibility to the paper, but on the other hand, it has a drawback that it reduces the water absorption and strength of the paper.
【0004】この問題点を解決する柔軟剤として、ジ長
鎖アルキル型4級アンモニウム塩を含有する柔軟剤(特
開昭63−165597号)、ジアルキル型4級アンモ
ニウム塩及びグリセリンと、水又は炭素数4以下の脂肪
族アルコールを含有する柔軟剤(特開平4−10099
5号)、ラノリン及びラノリン誘導体を含有する柔軟剤
(特開昭53−147803号)、ウレタンアルコール
又はその4級化物を含有する柔軟剤(特開昭60−13
9897号)、カチオン性オリゴマーを含有する柔軟剤
(特開昭63−251409号)、ポリアミド誘導体を
含有する柔軟剤(特開昭51−38600号)等が開示
されている。As a softening agent for solving this problem, a softening agent containing a dilong-chain alkyl quaternary ammonium salt (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 63-165597), a dialkyl type quaternary ammonium salt and glycerin, and water or carbon. A softening agent containing an aliphatic alcohol having a number of 4 or less (JP-A-4-10099).
5), a softener containing lanolin and a lanolin derivative (JP-A-53-147803), a softener containing urethane alcohol or a quaternary compound thereof (JP-A-60-13).
No. 9897), a softener containing a cationic oligomer (JP-A-63-251409), a softener containing a polyamide derivative (JP-A-51-38600), and the like.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、今日で
は紙の種類、紙の用途、消費者の要望等が多様化してい
るため、前述した柔軟剤では十分対処することが困難な
状況であり、紙に良好な柔軟性と吸水性を付与すること
はもちろん、更に紙に保湿性を付与し、しっとりとした
感触の製品を提供できるという点においても更に優れた
性能を示す柔軟剤が望まれている。However, since the types of paper, the uses of paper, the demands of consumers, etc. are diversified today, it is difficult to sufficiently deal with the above-mentioned softening agents. In addition to imparting good flexibility and water absorbency to a softening agent, it is desired to provide a softening agent having further superior performance in that it can provide a moisturizing property to paper and provide a product with a moist feel. .
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは上記課題を
解決すべく鋭意研究した結果、ピロリドンカルボン酸も
しくはその塩及び/又は特定のベタインが、紙に柔軟性
のみならず保湿性をも付与できることを見出し、本発明
を完成するに至った。As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the present inventors found that pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid or a salt thereof and / or a specific betaine has not only flexibility but also moisturizing property on paper. They have found that they can be imparted, and have completed the present invention.
【0007】すなわち本発明は、ピロリドンカルボン酸
もしくはその塩及び/又は下記の式(I)で表されるベ
タインを1〜100重量%含有する紙用柔軟剤紙用柔軟
剤を提供するものである。That is, the present invention provides a softening agent for paper containing 1 to 100% by weight of pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid or a salt thereof and / or betaine represented by the following formula (I). .
【0008】[0008]
【化2】 [Chemical 2]
【0009】本発明の紙用柔軟剤は、ピロリドンカルボ
ン酸もしくはその塩及び/又は前記式(I)で表される
ベタインを1〜100重量%、好ましくは1〜70重量
%、更に好ましくは5〜50重量%含有する。また、ピ
ロリドンカルボン酸の塩としては、ナトリウム塩、カリ
ウム塩等のアルカリ金属塩が好ましい。The softener for paper of the present invention contains 1 to 100% by weight, preferably 1 to 70% by weight, more preferably 5% by weight of pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid or a salt thereof and / or betaine represented by the formula (I). ˜50% by weight. As the salt of pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid, alkali metal salts such as sodium salt and potassium salt are preferable.
【0010】本発明の柔軟剤は、ピロリドンカルボン酸
もしくはその塩及び/又は前記式(I)で表されるベタ
イン100重量%からなる固体状のものであっても、或
いはこれと必要に応じて配合されるその他の成分とから
なる固体状ものであっても、更にはこれらを10〜50
重量%含有する水溶液等とした液体状のものであっても
よい。固体状の柔軟剤の場合、一般的には使用時に所望
の濃度、例えばピロリドンカルボン酸もしくはその塩及
び/又は前記式(I)で表されるベタインを10〜50重
量%程度含有する水溶液として用いられるが、パルプス
ラリーに添加する場合はそのまま用いることができる。
また水溶液等液状の柔軟剤の場合も、使用時には所望の
濃度に希釈して用いることができる。The softening agent of the present invention may be a solid form consisting of pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid or a salt thereof and / or 100% by weight of betaine represented by the above formula (I), or, if necessary, this. Even if it is in a solid state consisting of other components to be blended, these are further added in an amount of 10 to 50.
It may be in a liquid form such as an aqueous solution containing wt%. In the case of a solid softener, it is generally used as an aqueous solution containing a desired concentration at the time of use, for example, about 10 to 50% by weight of pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid or a salt thereof and / or betaine represented by the above formula (I). However, when it is added to the pulp slurry, it can be used as it is.
In the case of a liquid softener such as an aqueous solution, it can be diluted to a desired concentration before use.
【0011】また、本発明の紙用柔軟剤には、公知の4
級アンモニウム塩やシリコーン系柔軟剤や、この分野で
用いられる任意成分を併用することもできる。任意成分
を配合する場合は、ピロリドンカルボン酸もしくはその
塩及び/又は前記式(I)で表されるベタインは1〜9
5重量%、好ましくは5〜40重量%、任意成分は総量
で1〜80重量%、好ましくは5〜60重量%、水は0
〜98重量%配合される。この場合も、水の配合量が0
重量%、即ち水を配合しない場合でも、実際の使用時に
は水で希釈して用いるのが一般的である。The known softening agents for paper of the present invention include
A quaternary ammonium salt, a silicone-based softening agent, or an optional component used in this field can be used in combination. When the optional components are blended, the pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid or salt thereof and / or the betaine represented by the formula (I) is 1 to 9
5% by weight, preferably 5-40% by weight, the total amount of optional components is 1-80% by weight, preferably 5-60% by weight, and water is 0%.
~ 98% by weight. Also in this case, the blending amount of water is 0.
Weight%, that is, even when water is not blended, it is generally used by diluting with water during actual use.
【0012】本発明の紙用柔軟剤の使用方法は、抄紙時
のパルプスラリーに直接添加する方法や、或いは、5〜
1000倍に水で希釈して処理液を調整し、長網抄紙機
或いは円網抄紙機により湿紙を得るワイヤーパート、こ
の湿紙をプレスし脱水を行なうプレスパート、引き続い
て加熱乾燥を行なうドライパート、或いはドライパート
の後の紙を塗工するコーター等を含有する塗工パート、
トイレットペーパー等を製造するリワインドパート等の
何れかの工程において、含浸機により含浸することも、
噴霧機によりスプレーすることも、塗工機により塗布す
ることも可能である。いずれの場合にも、柔軟性の添加
量(固形分)は、パルプまたは紙に対して0.01〜1
0重量%、好ましくは0.01〜5重量%である。この
添加量が0.01重量%未満であると紙への分布状態が
不均一になり充分な効果が得られない。また10重量%
を超えるとべたつきが生じたり、紙力が低下したり或い
は操業性不良となったりする。The softening agent for paper of the present invention can be used by directly adding it to pulp slurry during paper making, or
A wire part that obtains wet paper by a Fourdrinier paper machine or a cylinder paper machine by diluting with 1000 times water to prepare a treatment liquid, a press part that presses this wet paper for dehydration, and a dry that heat-drys subsequently. A coating part containing a coater for coating the paper after the part or the dry part,
In any process such as rewind part manufacturing toilet paper etc., impregnation with an impregnating machine,
It is possible to spray with a sprayer or to apply with a coater. In any case, the added amount of softness (solid content) is 0.01 to 1 with respect to pulp or paper.
It is 0% by weight, preferably 0.01 to 5% by weight. If the amount added is less than 0.01% by weight, the distribution state on the paper becomes non-uniform, and a sufficient effect cannot be obtained. 10% by weight
If it exceeds the range, stickiness may occur, paper strength may be reduced, or operability may be poor.
【0013】[0013]
【実施例】以下実施例にて本発明を説明するが、本発明
はこれらの実施例に限定されるものではない。EXAMPLES The present invention will be described below with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
【0014】実施例1 ミルクカートンを脱墨した脱墨パルプ40%と広葉樹晒
クラフトパルプ60%からなる原料パルプスラリーを叩
解してフリーネス620〜630ml(CSF)とした
後、スラリーの濃度を1%に調整した。このパルプスラ
リーに、表1,2に示す柔軟剤をパルプに対して表1,
2に示す量となるように添加し、十分攪拌した後、常法
により13g/cm2 の薄葉紙を抄造した。性能評価
は、被試験紙を5枚片手で握り、柔軟性と保湿性の官能
評価を行なった。その結果を表1,2に示す。評価基準
は次の5段階評価とし、表中の数値は10人の平均値であ
る。 〔柔軟性〕 1:柔らかくない 2:柔軟剤を使用しない場合と同じ 3:やや柔らかい 4:柔らかい 5:非常に柔らかい 〔保湿性〕 1:しっとりしていない 2:柔軟剤を使用しない場合と同じ 3:ややしっとりとしている 4:しっとりとしている 5:非常にしっとりとしているExample 1 A raw pulp slurry consisting of 40% deinked pulp obtained by deinking a milk carton and 60% bleached hardwood kraft pulp was beaten to a freeness of 620 to 630 ml (CSF), and the concentration of the slurry was 1%. Adjusted to. To this pulp slurry, the softening agents shown in Tables 1 and 2 were added to the pulp.
After adding the amount shown in 2 and stirring sufficiently, a thin paper of 13 g / cm 2 was made into paper by a conventional method. For the performance evaluation, five test papers were gripped with one hand, and a sensory evaluation of flexibility and moisture retention was performed. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2. The evaluation criteria are the following five-level evaluation, and the numerical values in the table are average values of 10 persons. [Flexibility] 1: Not soft 2: Same as when no softener is used 3: Slightly soft 4: Soft 5: Very soft [Moisturizing] 1: Not moist 2: Same as when no softener is used 3: Slightly moist 4: Moist 5: Very moist
【0015】[0015]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0016】[0016]
【表2】 [Table 2]
Claims (1)
び/又は下記の式(I)で表されるベタインを1〜100
重量%含有する紙用柔軟剤。 【化1】 1. 1 to 100 of pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid or a salt thereof and / or betaine represented by the following formula (I):
Softening agent for paper containing by weight%. [Chemical 1]
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP33549393A JP3272521B2 (en) | 1993-12-28 | 1993-12-28 | Paper softener |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP33549393A JP3272521B2 (en) | 1993-12-28 | 1993-12-28 | Paper softener |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07189170A true JPH07189170A (en) | 1995-07-25 |
JP3272521B2 JP3272521B2 (en) | 2002-04-08 |
Family
ID=18289195
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP33549393A Expired - Fee Related JP3272521B2 (en) | 1993-12-28 | 1993-12-28 | Paper softener |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3272521B2 (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1998019012A1 (en) * | 1996-10-25 | 1998-05-07 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Tissue containing silicone betaines |
JPH11269799A (en) * | 1998-01-13 | 1999-10-05 | Kao Corp | Bulking agent for paper |
WO2001029315A1 (en) * | 1999-10-19 | 2001-04-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Tissue products containing antiviral agents which are mild to the skin |
JP2001355197A (en) * | 2000-06-09 | 2001-12-26 | Nippon Paper Industries Co Ltd | Softener for paper and printing paper comprising the same |
US6517849B1 (en) | 1999-10-19 | 2003-02-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Tissue products containing antiviral agents which are mild to the skin |
US7947151B2 (en) | 2006-02-15 | 2011-05-24 | Nof Corporation | Softening agent for paper and method for making paper by using same |
CN111501402A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-08-07 | 广州旭川合成材料有限公司 | Environment-friendly efficient softening agent and preparation method and application thereof |
-
1993
- 1993-12-28 JP JP33549393A patent/JP3272521B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1998019012A1 (en) * | 1996-10-25 | 1998-05-07 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Tissue containing silicone betaines |
JPH11269799A (en) * | 1998-01-13 | 1999-10-05 | Kao Corp | Bulking agent for paper |
WO2001029315A1 (en) * | 1999-10-19 | 2001-04-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Tissue products containing antiviral agents which are mild to the skin |
US6517849B1 (en) | 1999-10-19 | 2003-02-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Tissue products containing antiviral agents which are mild to the skin |
JP2001355197A (en) * | 2000-06-09 | 2001-12-26 | Nippon Paper Industries Co Ltd | Softener for paper and printing paper comprising the same |
US7947151B2 (en) | 2006-02-15 | 2011-05-24 | Nof Corporation | Softening agent for paper and method for making paper by using same |
CN111501402A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-08-07 | 广州旭川合成材料有限公司 | Environment-friendly efficient softening agent and preparation method and application thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3272521B2 (en) | 2002-04-08 |
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