JPH07184959A - Mechanism for lifting the back in bed - Google Patents

Mechanism for lifting the back in bed

Info

Publication number
JPH07184959A
JPH07184959A JP5355237A JP35523793A JPH07184959A JP H07184959 A JPH07184959 A JP H07184959A JP 5355237 A JP5355237 A JP 5355237A JP 35523793 A JP35523793 A JP 35523793A JP H07184959 A JPH07184959 A JP H07184959A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pedestal
bed
back side
arm
receiving stand
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP5355237A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3407962B2 (en
Inventor
Tadashi Iura
忠 井浦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP35523793A priority Critical patent/JP3407962B2/en
Publication of JPH07184959A publication Critical patent/JPH07184959A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3407962B2 publication Critical patent/JP3407962B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide the mechanism for lifting the back in bed capable of easily changing the posture without pressing the abdomen of a user at the time of lifting the back. CONSTITUTION:A matress receiving stand 8 divided into a back side receiving stand 10 on which a matress 9 is placed and a foot receiving stand 11 is fitted in the upper part of a bed frame 2 placed on the floor. The front end of the stand 10 is attached to the bed frame 2 and the back side is pivotally attached by an axis 14 and it is freely rotatably and pivotally mounted at the front end of an arm part 12 which is recessed downwards and extends upwards from the attachment part 14. A back receiving stand 10 is supported at the front end of the axis 14. A supporting member 15 is formed as a rotation point while receiving the receiving stand 10 when the arm 12 is raised and rotated.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、ベッドにおける背上
げ機構に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a back raising mechanism for a bed.

【従来の技術】従来、背上げ機構を装備したベッドは、
背受枠の回動支点が固定点であり、この背受枠を起立さ
せてベッド上に横たわっている使用者の上半身が起きた
座り姿勢にすると、腹部に圧迫感を生じさせるという問
題点があった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, beds equipped with a back raising mechanism are
The rotation fulcrum of the back support frame is a fixed point, and when the back support frame is erected and the upper body of the user lying on the bed is in a sitting position, there is a problem that a feeling of pressure is generated in the abdomen. .

【発明が解決しようとする課題】この発明が解決しよう
とする課題は、ベッドの背上げの際に使用者の腹部に圧
迫感を与えないベッドにおける背上げ機構とすることを
課題としている。
The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a back-raising mechanism in a bed which does not give a feeling of pressure to the abdomen of the user when raising the back of the bed.

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は上記課題を解
決するために、床面側に置かれたベッドフレーム2の上
側に、マットレス9を載置する背部側受台10と脚部側
受台11とに分割したマットレス受台8を設けるに、前
記背部側受台10の前端部側を、前記ベッドフレーム2
側に後側が軸14により枢着され、この枢着部14から
下方へ凹んで前側上方へ延びるアーム部12の前端側に
回動自在に枢着し、前記軸14の前側において、前記背
部側受台10を支持すると共にアーム部12を起立回動
するとき該受台10を受け止めて回動点となる支持部材
15を設けてなるベッドにおける背上げ機構とした。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has a back side pedestal 10 on which a mattress 9 is placed and a leg side pedestal on which a mattress 9 is placed on an upper side of a bed frame 2 placed on the floor side. In order to provide the mattress pedestal 8 divided into the pedestal 11 and the pedestal 11, the front end side of the back side pedestal 10 is connected to the bed frame 2
The rear side is pivotally attached to the side by a shaft 14, and the front end side of an arm portion 12 which is recessed downward from the pivot portion 14 and extends upward to the front side is rotatably pivoted, and at the front side of the shaft 14, the back side is provided. A back-raising mechanism for a bed is provided, which is provided with a support member 15 that supports the pedestal 10 and that receives the pedestal 10 when the arm 12 is erected and rotated and that serves as a pivot point.

【実施例】以下、この発明の一実施例を図面に基づき詳
細に説明する。1はベッドである。2はベッドフレーム
であり、左右側に設けられたサイドフレーム3、3を適
宜左右方向の繋ぎフレーム4、4・・で連結固着して枠
組み構成されている。また、このベッドフレーム2の四
隅には高さ調節可能な支持脚5、5・・が設けられてい
る。6、7はベッドフレーム2の前、後端部にそれぞれ
取り付けられた前衝立と後衝立である。8はマットレス
9を上面に載置するマットレス受台であり、前記ベッド
フレーム2の上部側に設けられている。また、このマッ
トレス受台8は、少なくとも上半身側を受ける背部側受
台10と下半身側を受ける脚部側受台11とに分割され
ている。12は側面視が逆へ字状に構成されたアーム部
であり、後端部は前記背部側受台10と脚部側受台11
との分割部近傍に位置する繋ぎフレーム4に突設された
ブラケット13に軸14により回動自在に枢着され、ま
た前端部は前記背部側受台10の前端部において枢着さ
れている。15は前記背部側受台10の左右両側部の後
方下面側において当接支持する支持部材であり、サイド
フレーム3の内側部に取り付けられている。尚、この支
持部材15は、転動自在なローラ等で構成しておけば、
背部側受台10の当接部分が傷つけられなくてすみなお
良い。16は適宜伸縮動作及び固定保持可能に設けられ
た駆動部であり、前端部は前記アーム部12に突設され
た突出杆17の先端部に枢結され、また後端部は繋ぎフ
レーム4に固着のブラケット18に枢結されている。
尚、この駆動部16は適宜伸縮動作及び固定保持が可能
であれば、モータユニットやオイルあるいはガスシリン
ダー等、如何なる手段であっても構わない。次に、上例
の作用について説明する。まず、第1図に示すような寝
台の状態にあるベッド1の背部側受台10を起立させ
て、使用者を座り姿勢にしたい場合、駆動部16を伸長
動作させる。すると、第4図に示すように、軸14を回
動軸としてアーム部12が上方回動され、それに伴っ
て、このアーム部12に連結されている背部側受台10
が上方回動されることになる。このとき、背部側受台1
0の後方部は、アーム部12の回動軸14よりも前側部
において支持部材15により当接支持されているが、こ
の支持位置が該受台10の後端よりもやや前方位置であ
るから、この背部側受台10は起立回動するにつれて後
端部が下方回動すると共に前方へ移動し、最終的には第
2図の状態に姿勢変更される。したがって、この姿勢変
更最終時点においては、背部側受台10の回動支点は支
持部材15であり、従来のベッドと比較すると、背部側
受台の回動支点は頭部側寄りに位置し、背部側受台10
と脚部側受台11との分割部が離間した状態になるの
で、使用者の腹部への圧迫感が軽減される。また、従来
のベッドの背部側受台の回動支点を支持部材15付近に
した場合と比べると、背部側受台の前後長さが長く設け
られ、使用者の頭部を十分受けることができる。尚、背
部側受台10を起立状態にした場合、この背部側受台1
0の後端部と脚部側受台11の前端部とに形成される空
間部に使用者の腰部が落ち込むことが心配されるが、ア
ーム部12がこの空間部に前後方向の桟を構成し、落ち
込み防止の役割を果たす。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. 1 is a bed. Reference numeral 2 denotes a bed frame, which is a frame structure in which side frames 3 and 3 provided on the left and right sides are appropriately connected and fixed by connecting frames 4 and 4 in the left and right direction. Further, at the four corners of the bed frame 2, height adjustable support legs 5, 5, ... Are provided. Reference numerals 6 and 7 denote a front partition and a rear partition, respectively attached to the front and rear ends of the bed frame 2. Reference numeral 8 denotes a mattress pedestal on which a mattress 9 is placed, which is provided on the upper side of the bed frame 2. The mattress pedestal 8 is divided into at least a back side pedestal 10 for receiving the upper body side and a leg side pedestal 11 for receiving the lower body side. Reference numeral 12 denotes an arm portion having an inverted V shape when viewed from the side, and its rear end portion has the back portion side pedestal 10 and the leg portion side pedestal 11 described above.
A bracket 13 protruding from the connecting frame 4 located in the vicinity of the split portion is pivotally attached by a shaft 14 so that the front end portion is pivotally attached to the front end portion of the back side pedestal 10. Reference numeral 15 denotes a support member that abuts and supports the rear lower surface sides of both left and right side portions of the back portion side pedestal 10, and is attached to the inner portion of the side frame 3. If the support member 15 is composed of a rollable roller or the like,
It is all right that the abutting portion of the back side pedestal 10 is not damaged. Reference numeral 16 denotes a drive unit which is provided so as to be able to appropriately extend and contract and be fixedly held. The front end portion is pivotally connected to the front end portion of a projecting rod 17 projecting from the arm portion 12, and the rear end portion is connected to the connecting frame 4. It is pivotally connected to a fixed bracket 18.
The drive unit 16 may be any means such as a motor unit, oil or gas cylinder, as long as it can be expanded and contracted and fixedly held. Next, the operation of the above example will be described. First, when the back side pedestal 10 of the bed 1 in the state of the bed as shown in FIG. 1 is erected and the user wants to take a sitting posture, the drive unit 16 is extended. Then, as shown in FIG. 4, the arm portion 12 is rotated upward with the shaft 14 as the rotation axis, and the back side pedestal 10 connected to the arm portion 12 is accordingly rotated.
Will be rotated upwards. At this time, the back side pedestal 1
The rear portion of 0 is abutted and supported by the support member 15 on the front side of the rotation shaft 14 of the arm portion 12, but since this support position is slightly forward of the rear end of the pedestal 10. As the back side pedestal 10 is rotated upright, the rear end of the pedestal 10 is rotated downward and moved forward, and finally the posture is changed to the state shown in FIG. Therefore, at the final time of this posture change, the rotation fulcrum of the back side pedestal 10 is the support member 15, and the rotation fulcrum of the back side pedestal is located closer to the head side than the conventional bed, Back support 10
Since the divided portion between the leg-side pedestal 11 and the pedestal-side pedestal 11 is separated, the user's abdominal pressure is reduced. Further, as compared with the case where the rotation fulcrum of the back-side pedestal of the bed is near the support member 15, the back-side pedestal is provided with a longer front-rear length and can sufficiently receive the head of the user. . When the back side pedestal 10 is set upright, the back side pedestal 1
It is feared that the user's waist will fall into the space formed between the rear end of 0 and the front end of the leg-side pedestal 11, but the arm 12 forms a crosswise rod in this space. And plays a role in preventing depression.

【発明の効果】以上の説明から明らかなように、この発
明にかかるベッドにおける背上げ機構は、背上げの際
に、背受枠と脚受枠との空間が徐々に広がるように作動
する構成としたから、使用者の腹部に生じる圧迫間を極
めて少なくすることができる効果を奏する。
As is apparent from the above description, the back-raising mechanism in the bed according to the present invention is constructed so that the space between the back-support frame and the leg-support frame gradually expands when the back is raised. As a result, there is an effect that it is possible to extremely reduce the compression interval that occurs in the abdomen of the user.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明にかかるベッドの全体側面図FIG. 1 is an overall side view of a bed according to the present invention.

【図2】背上げした状態の全体側面図[Figure 2] Overall side view with the back raised

【図3】背上げ機構を示す一部簡略の平面図FIG. 3 is a partially simplified plan view showing a back raising mechanism.

【図4】背上げ機構の作用を示す要部の側面図FIG. 4 is a side view of an essential part showing the action of the back raising mechanism.

【符号の説明】 1 ベッド 2 ベッドフレーム 8 マットレス受台 9 マットレス 10 背部側受台 11 脚部側受台 12 アーム部 14 軸 15 支持部材[Explanation of symbols] 1 bed 2 bed frame 8 mattress pedestal 9 mattress 10 back side pedestal 11 leg side pedestal 12 arm part 14 axis 15 support member

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 床面側に置かれたベッドフレーム2の上
側に、マットレス9を載置する背部側受台10と脚部側
受台11とに分割したマットレス受台8を設けるに、前
記背部側受台10の前端部側を、前記ベッドフレーム2
側に後側が軸14により枢着され、この枢着部14から
下方へ凹んで前側上方へ延びるアーム部12の前端側に
回動自在に枢着し、前記軸14の前側において、前記背
部側受台10を支持すると共にアーム部12を起立回動
するとき該受台10を受け止めて回動点となる支持部材
15を設けてなるベッドにおける背上げ機構。
1. A mattress pedestal 8 divided into a back side pedestal 10 on which a mattress 9 is placed and a leg side pedestal 11 is provided on the upper side of a bed frame 2 placed on the floor side. The front end side of the back side pedestal 10 is connected to the bed frame 2
The rear side is pivotally attached to the side by a shaft 14, and the front end side of an arm portion 12 which is recessed downward from the pivot portion 14 and extends upward to the front side is rotatably pivoted, and at the front side of the shaft 14, the back side is provided. A back-raising mechanism in a bed, which is provided with a support member 15 that supports the pedestal 10 and that receives the pedestal 10 when the arm 12 is rotated upright and serves as a turning point.
JP35523793A 1993-12-27 1993-12-27 Back raising mechanism in bed Expired - Fee Related JP3407962B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP35523793A JP3407962B2 (en) 1993-12-27 1993-12-27 Back raising mechanism in bed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP35523793A JP3407962B2 (en) 1993-12-27 1993-12-27 Back raising mechanism in bed

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07184959A true JPH07184959A (en) 1995-07-25
JP3407962B2 JP3407962B2 (en) 2003-05-19

Family

ID=18442764

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP35523793A Expired - Fee Related JP3407962B2 (en) 1993-12-27 1993-12-27 Back raising mechanism in bed

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3407962B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100420926B1 (en) * 2001-06-12 2004-03-02 김용배 Shape changable Bed

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100420926B1 (en) * 2001-06-12 2004-03-02 김용배 Shape changable Bed

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3407962B2 (en) 2003-05-19

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