JPH07182993A - Concentrated wire and deflection yoke using the same - Google Patents

Concentrated wire and deflection yoke using the same

Info

Publication number
JPH07182993A
JPH07182993A JP5327623A JP32762393A JPH07182993A JP H07182993 A JPH07182993 A JP H07182993A JP 5327623 A JP5327623 A JP 5327623A JP 32762393 A JP32762393 A JP 32762393A JP H07182993 A JPH07182993 A JP H07182993A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
adhesive layer
conductor
conductors
wire
resin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP5327623A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tatsumi Hirano
辰美 平野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SWCC Corp
Original Assignee
Showa Electric Wire and Cable Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Showa Electric Wire and Cable Co filed Critical Showa Electric Wire and Cable Co
Priority to JP5327623A priority Critical patent/JPH07182993A/en
Publication of JPH07182993A publication Critical patent/JPH07182993A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent slackening or separation of an element wires and obtain concentrated wires having a small space factor of the conductor. CONSTITUTION:Phenoxy resin with which melamine resin is compounded is directly applied to the outer circumference of a conductor 10 and a thermal hardening adhesive layer 11 is formed to become conductors 12 having the thermal hardening adhesive layer. On the other hand, polyester-imide resin is applied and baked to a conductor 13 and insulation conductors 15 having an insulation layer 14 is obtained. The conductors 12 having only the thermal hardening adhesive layer are mainly bundled with a plurality of insulated conductors 15 in parallel to the length direction, the bundled wires are heated, the insulated conductors 15 are embedded in the heat hardening adhesive layer 11, and the insulation layer and conductor 10 are fixed in close vicinity with each other. Nylon is applied and baked on the outer circumference of the bundled wires fixed by the thermal hardening adhesive layer 11 to become a thermal plastic adhesive layer 16.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、高周波コイル、特に高
精細度が要求される偏向ヨーク用の集束電線およびこの
集束電線を用いた偏向ヨークに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a high-frequency coil, and more particularly to a focusing wire for a deflection yoke which requires high definition and a deflection yoke using this focusing wire.

【0002】[0002]

【発明の背景】従来より、偏向ヨーク用コイルなどに使
用される巻線としては、渦電流の発生を減少させる目的
で、例えば複数の自己融着性エナメル線を所定のピッチ
で撚り合わせた後、加熱接着して製造されたリッツ線が
用いられていた。しかしリッツ線には、エナメル線を撚
り合せるが故にいくつかの欠点があった。一つは、一定
長のリッツ線について考えた場合、撚り合わせの分だけ
エナメル線が長くなるので、その分の抵抗が大きくなり
発熱量が増加するという欠点である。そしてもう一つ
は、エナメル線が撚り合わされた状態で各線が固着され
ているので可とう性が十分ではなく、故にコイル成形時
の加工性が低く複雑な形状の高周波コイルに適用すると
占積率が低下するという欠点があった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a winding used for a deflection yoke coil or the like, for example, a plurality of self-bonding enameled wires are twisted at a predetermined pitch in order to reduce the generation of eddy currents. The Litz wire manufactured by heat bonding was used. However, the litz wire has some drawbacks due to the twisting of enameled wires. First, when considering a litz wire of a certain length, the length of the enameled wire is increased by the amount of twisting, so the resistance is increased and the amount of heat generation is increased. And the other is that since each wire is fixed in a state where the enamel wires are twisted together, the flexibility is not sufficient, and therefore the workability during coil forming is low and when applied to a high-frequency coil with a complicated shape, the space factor There was a drawback that it decreased.

【0003】これらの欠点を解消するために、エナメル
線を撚り合わせずにただ円形状にまとめて固着した集束
電線が考案された。例えば図2に示す特開昭62−18
6446号のような、導体1あるいは導体1に絶縁外被
2が設けられたエナメル線3を束ね、これらをポリウレ
タンの接着剤層によって固着し、さらにその外周を熱可
塑性樹脂の外被5で取り囲んだ複合線6の場合について
考える。複合線6は、接着剤層4および外被5共に熱可
塑性樹脂であるので、外被5を形成する段階で複合線6
を加熱する際に接着剤層4が再軟化し、複合線6内の線
材1,2にたるみやばらけが生じることがある。たるみ
やばらけは、コイル成形時の断線事故の原因となる。
In order to solve these drawbacks, a focused electric wire has been devised in which the enameled wires are not twisted but are simply fixed in a circular shape. For example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 62-18 shown in FIG.
As in No. 6446, the conductor 1 or the enamel wire 3 provided with the insulating jacket 2 on the conductor 1 is bundled and fixed by an adhesive layer of polyurethane, and the outer circumference thereof is surrounded by a jacket 5 of a thermoplastic resin. Consider the case of complex line 6. Since the composite wire 6 is a thermoplastic resin for both the adhesive layer 4 and the jacket 5, the composite wire 6 is formed at the stage of forming the jacket 5.
The adhesive layer 4 may be re-softened when heated, and the wires 1 and 2 in the composite wire 6 may be slackened or loosened. The slack and loosening may cause a disconnection accident during coil forming.

【0004】そこで、この様なたるみやばらけの発生を
防止する目的で、図3に示す特開平1−272007号
のコイル用電線7が考案された。コイル用電線7は、導
体8上に絶縁皮膜9が施された絶縁導体素線10を7本
束ね、熱硬化性樹脂塗料槽を通過させてから焼き付けし
て熱硬化性樹脂薄膜層11を設け、これらの絶縁導体素
線10の束を前もって固定し、さらにその外周に熱可塑
性樹脂を複数回に渡って塗布焼付けして熱可塑性樹脂融
着層12を設けたものである。熱硬化性樹脂薄膜層11
と熱可塑性樹脂融着層12は、一工程で製造するのが効
率的であると考えられる。この場合、各層の焼付速度を
一定に保つことは可能であるが、熱可塑性樹脂融着層1
2の方が焼付けに必要なエネルギーが少ないので、焼付
炉を2台使用するか、塗布回数を調整して両層の焼度を
適正なものにしなければならない。したがって、製造工
程が繁雑で作業性が低く、また、熱硬化性樹脂薄膜層1
1が全周に渡って設けられる分、導体の占積率が小さく
なるのでコイル使用時の発熱が増加する。
Therefore, for the purpose of preventing the occurrence of such slack and loosening, the coil electric wire 7 of JP-A-1-272007 shown in FIG. 3 was devised. The coil electric wire 7 is formed by bundling seven insulated conductor element wires 10 each having an insulation coating 9 on a conductor 8 and passing them through a thermosetting resin paint tank and baking them to form a thermosetting resin thin film layer 11. A bundle of these insulated conductor wires 10 is fixed in advance, and a thermoplastic resin fusion-bonding layer 12 is provided by coating and baking a thermoplastic resin a plurality of times on the outer periphery of the bundle. Thermosetting resin thin film layer 11
It is considered that it is efficient to manufacture the thermoplastic resin fusion bonding layer 12 in one step. In this case, the baking speed of each layer can be kept constant, but the thermoplastic resin fusion layer 1
Since 2 requires less energy for baking, it is necessary to use two baking furnaces or adjust the number of times of coating to make the baking degree of both layers appropriate. Therefore, the manufacturing process is complicated and the workability is low, and the thermosetting resin thin film layer 1
Since 1 is provided over the entire circumference, the space factor of the conductor is reduced, so that heat generation when the coil is used increases.

【0005】以上の点を鑑み、本発明は、素線のたるみ
やばらけの発生を防止し、導体の占積率が小さい集束電
線を提供することを目的とする。
In view of the above points, it is an object of the present invention to provide a focused electric wire which prevents slackening and loosening of the wire and has a small conductor space factor.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の集束電線は、複
数の導体が長さ方向に平行に束ねられてなる集束電線
の、導体のうち少なくとも1本に熱硬化性接着層を設
け、熱硬化性接着層を有する導体の周囲に、導体上に絶
縁層を備えた絶縁導体を配置して線束を形成し、前記線
束の外周に熱可塑性接着層を設けたことを特徴とするも
のである。
The focused electric wire of the present invention has a thermosetting adhesive layer formed on at least one of the conductors of a focused electric wire in which a plurality of conductors are bundled in parallel with each other in the longitudinal direction. It is characterized in that, around a conductor having a curable adhesive layer, an insulated conductor having an insulating layer is arranged on the conductor to form a wire bundle, and a thermoplastic adhesive layer is provided on the outer periphery of the wire bundle. .

【0007】本発明の熱硬化性接着層に使用される熱硬
化性樹脂は、脂肪族系で架橋密度の比較的小さいものが
適し、熱可塑性樹脂の溶融温度にて軟化しない、エポキ
シ樹脂、メラミン樹脂、フェノキシ樹脂等の熱硬化性樹
脂に硬化剤を添加したものである。最外層として使用す
る熱可塑性接着層より溶融温度の高い熱可塑性樹脂でも
構わないが、現在のところ通常のワニス溶剤に溶けない
ものが多く、巻線には実用化されていない。
The thermosetting resin used in the thermosetting adhesive layer of the present invention is preferably an aliphatic type and has a relatively low crosslink density, and does not soften at the melting temperature of the thermoplastic resin, such as epoxy resin and melamine. A curing agent is added to a thermosetting resin such as resin or phenoxy resin. A thermoplastic resin having a melting temperature higher than that of the thermoplastic adhesive layer used as the outermost layer may be used, but at present, many of them are insoluble in a usual varnish solvent and have not been put into practical use for winding.

【0008】本発明の集束電線の最外層には、集束電線
を巻回して形成されたコイルの使用温度より溶融温度が
高い熱可塑性樹脂が被覆される。このような熱可塑性樹
脂としてはポリアミド樹脂を挙げることができる。
The outermost layer of the focused electric wire of the present invention is coated with a thermoplastic resin having a melting temperature higher than the operating temperature of the coil formed by winding the focused electric wire. Polyamide resin can be mentioned as such a thermoplastic resin.

【0009】また、本発明において熱硬化性接着層を有
する導体の周囲に配置される絶縁導体の絶縁層には、ポ
リウレタン樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリエステルイミ
ド樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂などを使用することができ、こ
の内、特に偏向ヨークに好適なのは、ポリエステルイミ
ド樹脂である。
Further, in the present invention, polyurethane resin, polyester resin, polyester imide resin, polyimide resin or the like can be used for the insulating layer of the insulated conductor arranged around the conductor having the thermosetting adhesive layer, Of these, polyesterimide resin is particularly suitable for the deflection yoke.

【0010】熱硬化性接着層を備えた導体の外径は、絶
縁導体の外径に等しいのが好ましい。その理由は、熱硬
化性接着層を備えた導体と絶縁導体とを束ねた後加熱す
ると、熱硬化性樹脂が軟化し、周囲の絶縁導体が熱硬化
性接着層中に埋入して固着され、熱硬化性接着層を備え
た導体と絶縁層、および絶縁導体間が密着する。したが
って、中心の熱硬化性接着層を備えた導体に絶縁層が設
けられていない場合においても周囲の絶縁導体が密接し
ており、十分な絶縁性を得ることができる。さらに、導
体に、熱硬化性絶縁層を設け、その外周に熱硬化性接着
層を被覆することも考えられるが、熱硬化性絶縁層は架
橋密度が高く、塗布した後に入念な焼付工程を必要とす
るので、線束に熱可塑性樹脂を塗布焼付する際に熱硬化
性絶縁層の焼度も考慮しなければならない。したがっ
て、製造時の作業性、あるいは占積率からみると、絶縁
導体に囲まれる導体には、熱硬化性接着層だけを設ける
のが望ましい。
The outer diameter of the conductor provided with the thermosetting adhesive layer is preferably equal to the outer diameter of the insulated conductor. The reason is that when the conductor having the thermosetting adhesive layer and the insulated conductor are bundled and then heated, the thermosetting resin is softened, and the surrounding insulated conductor is embedded and fixed in the thermosetting adhesive layer. The conductor provided with the thermosetting adhesive layer, the insulating layer, and the insulated conductor are in close contact with each other. Therefore, even when the conductor having the thermosetting adhesive layer at the center is not provided with the insulating layer, the surrounding insulated conductors are in close contact with each other, and sufficient insulation can be obtained. Furthermore, it is conceivable to provide a thermosetting insulating layer on the conductor and coat the thermosetting adhesive layer on the outer circumference, but the thermosetting insulating layer has a high crosslink density and requires a careful baking process after application. Therefore, the baking degree of the thermosetting insulating layer must be taken into consideration when the thermoplastic resin is applied and baked on the wire bundle. Therefore, from the viewpoint of workability during production or space factor, it is desirable to provide only the thermosetting adhesive layer on the conductor surrounded by the insulated conductor.

【0011】また、本請求項2に係る発明の偏向ヨーク
は、長さ方向に平行に束ねられた複数の導体のうち少な
くとも1本に熱硬化性接着層が設けられ、前記熱硬化性
接着層を有する導体の周囲に、導体上に絶縁層を備えた
絶縁導体が配置されて線束を形成し、前記線束の外周に
熱可塑性接着層が設けられた集束電線を加熱融着して形
成したことを特徴とする。そして偏向ヨークは、例え
ば、雄型、雌型で形成される鞍型空間部に請求項1の集
束電線を積み重ねながら巻回した後、集束電線を通電加
熱することにより最外層の熱可塑性接着層を溶融させ、
かつ鞍型空間部を加圧しながら冷却固化することにより
製造される。
Further, in the deflection yoke of the invention according to claim 2, a thermosetting adhesive layer is provided on at least one of the plurality of conductors bundled in parallel in the length direction, and the thermosetting adhesive layer is provided. A conductor bundle having an insulating layer is arranged on the conductor around the conductor to form a wire bundle, and the bundled electric wire provided with a thermoplastic adhesive layer on the outer periphery of the wire bundle is formed by heating and fusing. Is characterized by. The deflection yoke is wound on the saddle-shaped space formed by, for example, a male type and a female type while stacking the focused electric wire according to claim 1, and then heating the focused electric wire by energization to heat the outermost thermoplastic adhesive layer. Melt the
Moreover, it is manufactured by cooling and solidifying while applying pressure to the saddle-shaped space.

【0012】[0012]

【作用】本発明の集束電線は、熱硬化性接着層を有する
導体の周囲に絶縁導体を配置して形成した線束の外周に
熱可塑性接着層を設けたもので、各導体は熱硬化性接着
層により固着されているので、熱可塑性接着層の製造工
程で再加熱しても熱硬化性接着層が軟化することがな
い。
The focused electric wire of the present invention comprises a wire bundle formed by arranging an insulated conductor around a conductor having a thermosetting adhesive layer, and a thermoplastic adhesive layer provided on the outer periphery of the conductor. Since the layers are fixed, the thermosetting adhesive layer does not soften even if it is reheated in the process of manufacturing the thermoplastic adhesive layer.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】以下に本発明の一実施例を図1にしたがって
説明する。直径0.150mmの導体10の外周に直
接、メラミン樹脂を配合したフェノキシ樹脂を塗布して
熱硬化性接着層11を形成し、この熱硬化性接着層を有
する導体12とした。一方、直径0.120mmの導体
13にポリエステルイミド樹脂を塗布焼付して厚さ0.
015mmの絶縁層14を有する絶縁導体15を得た。
そして、熱硬化性接着層のみを有する導体12を中心と
して、6本の絶縁導体15を長さ方向に平行となるよう
に束ねて線束とした。この線束を中心方向に圧力を加え
ながらフェノキシ樹脂が軟化するまで加熱し、熱硬化性
接着層11中に絶縁導体15を埋入して、絶縁層15と
導体10とを近接させて固着する。熱硬化性接着層11
により固定された線束の外周に、厚さ0.010mmと
なるようにナイロンを塗布焼付けし、熱可塑性接着層1
6とした。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. A phenoxy resin mixed with a melamine resin was directly applied to the outer periphery of the conductor 10 having a diameter of 0.150 mm to form a thermosetting adhesive layer 11, and a conductor 12 having this thermosetting adhesive layer was obtained. On the other hand, the conductor 13 having a diameter of 0.120 mm is coated with a polyesterimide resin and baked to have a thickness of 0.1.
An insulated conductor 15 having an insulating layer 14 of 015 mm was obtained.
Then, with the conductor 12 having only the thermosetting adhesive layer as the center, six insulated conductors 15 were bundled so as to be parallel to the length direction to form a wire bundle. The wire bundle is heated while applying pressure in the central direction until the phenoxy resin is softened, the insulating conductor 15 is embedded in the thermosetting adhesive layer 11, and the insulating layer 15 and the conductor 10 are closely fixed to each other. Thermosetting adhesive layer 11
Nylon is applied and baked on the outer periphery of the wire bundle fixed by the above so as to have a thickness of 0.010 mm.
It was set to 6.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の効果】本発明の集束電線によれば、熱硬化性樹
脂により導体を固定するのでたるみやばらけを防止し、
コイル製造時の断線事故を著しく減少させることができ
る。また、熱硬化性接着層はあらかじめ導体に設けられ
るので、線束全体に設けられるより導体の占積率が増加
し、集束および樹脂被覆工程における作業性が向上す
る。さらに、この様な集束電線により偏向ヨークを形成
すれば、複雑な形状の偏向ヨークを成型することがで
き、抵抗が少なく発熱量が小さい偏向ヨークを得ること
ができる。
According to the focused electric wire of the present invention, since the conductor is fixed by the thermosetting resin, slack and dislocation are prevented,
It is possible to significantly reduce disconnection accidents during coil manufacturing. Further, since the thermosetting adhesive layer is provided on the conductor in advance, the space factor of the conductor is increased as compared with the case where it is provided on the entire wire bundle, and the workability in the focusing and resin coating steps is improved. Further, if the deflection yoke is formed by such a converging electric wire, a deflection yoke having a complicated shape can be molded, and a deflection yoke having a small resistance and a small heat generation amount can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】 本発明の一実施例を示す断面図。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】 従来の複合線を示す断面図。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional composite wire.

【図3】 従来のコイル用電線を示す断面図。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional coil wire.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10,13……導体 11……熱硬化性接着層 12……熱硬化性接着層を有する導体 14……絶縁層 15……絶縁導体 16……熱可塑性接着層 10, 13 ... Conductor 11 ... Thermosetting adhesive layer 12 ... Conductor having thermosetting adhesive layer 14 ... Insulating layer 15 ... Insulating conductor 16 ... Thermoplastic adhesive layer

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】複数の導体が長さ方向に平行に束ねられて
なる集束電線において、前記導体のうち少なくとも1本
に熱硬化性接着層を設け、前記熱硬化性接着層を有する
導体の周囲に、導体上に絶縁層を備えた絶縁導体を配置
して線束を形成し、前記線束の外周に熱可塑性接着層を
設けたことを特徴とする集束電線。
1. A focused electric wire in which a plurality of conductors are bundled in parallel to each other in a lengthwise direction, at least one of the conductors is provided with a thermosetting adhesive layer, and the periphery of the conductor having the thermosetting adhesive layer is provided. A bundled electric wire, wherein an insulated conductor having an insulating layer is arranged on the conductor to form a wire bundle, and a thermoplastic adhesive layer is provided on the outer periphery of the wire bundle.
【請求項2】長さ方向に平行に束ねられた複数の導体の
うち少なくとも1本に熱硬化性接着層が設けられ、前記
熱硬化性接着層を有する導体の周囲に、導体上に絶縁層
を備えた絶縁導体が配置されて線束を形成し、前記線束
の外周に熱可塑性接着層が設けられた集束電線を加熱融
着して形成したことを特徴とする偏向ヨーク。
2. A thermosetting adhesive layer is provided on at least one of a plurality of conductors bundled in parallel in a length direction, and an insulating layer is provided on the conductor around the conductor having the thermosetting adhesive layer. A deflection yoke, characterized in that an insulated conductor having the above is arranged to form a wire bundle, and a focused electric wire having a thermoplastic adhesive layer provided on the outer periphery of the wire bundle is heat-fused to form the wire bundle.
JP5327623A 1993-12-24 1993-12-24 Concentrated wire and deflection yoke using the same Pending JPH07182993A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5327623A JPH07182993A (en) 1993-12-24 1993-12-24 Concentrated wire and deflection yoke using the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5327623A JPH07182993A (en) 1993-12-24 1993-12-24 Concentrated wire and deflection yoke using the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07182993A true JPH07182993A (en) 1995-07-21

Family

ID=18201123

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5327623A Pending JPH07182993A (en) 1993-12-24 1993-12-24 Concentrated wire and deflection yoke using the same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07182993A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10019470B4 (en) * 1999-04-22 2007-01-11 Nippon Shokubai Co. Ltd. Vinylpyrrolidone polymer and its stabilization and preservation method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10019470B4 (en) * 1999-04-22 2007-01-11 Nippon Shokubai Co. Ltd. Vinylpyrrolidone polymer and its stabilization and preservation method

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