JPH071494Y2 - Architectural windows - Google Patents
Architectural windowsInfo
- Publication number
- JPH071494Y2 JPH071494Y2 JP1988094741U JP9474188U JPH071494Y2 JP H071494 Y2 JPH071494 Y2 JP H071494Y2 JP 1988094741 U JP1988094741 U JP 1988094741U JP 9474188 U JP9474188 U JP 9474188U JP H071494 Y2 JPH071494 Y2 JP H071494Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- shoji
- window frame
- cover
- window
- driving means
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 ［産業上の利用分野及び考案の概要］ 本考案は、モータ等の駆動手段によって自動開閉が可能
となった開き戸型式の窓に関するもので、上記駆動手段
を修理点検すべくこれを覆う保護用カバーを取除いた際
に、上記駆動手段が完全に露出するようにし、これによ
って、前記修理点検の作業を行ない易くしたものであ
る。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial application field and outline of the invention] The present invention relates to a hinged door type window that can be automatically opened and closed by driving means such as a motor. Therefore, when the protective cover for covering it is removed, the driving means is completely exposed, thereby facilitating the repair and inspection work.
［従来技術及びその問題点］ 最近、モータ等の駆動手段によって障子の自動開閉を行
なえるようにした建築窓が開発されるようになってき
た。[Prior Art and its Problems] Recently, architectural windows have been developed in which a shoji screen can be automatically opened and closed by a driving means such as a motor.
この種型式の窓としては、例えば第５図に示す如きもの
がある。An example of this type of window is shown in FIG.
このものでは、開き戸型式の障子（７）と窓枠（１）と
を連結金具（２）で揺動自在に連結すると共に、上記障
子（７）とこれを開閉駆動させる電動モータ（32）（カ
バー（33）内に納められている）とは伝動機構（11）を
介して連結してある。そして、電動モータ（32）を駆動
させると、その駆動力が伝動機構（11）を介して障子
（７）に伝わって該障子（７）が室外側に押し出されて
これが開放されるようになっている。In this structure, a sliding door type shoji (7) and a window frame (1) are swingably connected by a connecting metal fitting (2), and the shoji (7) and an electric motor (32) (for driving the opening and closing of the shoji (7) ( It is connected to the cover (33) via a transmission mechanism (11). Then, when the electric motor (32) is driven, the driving force is transmitted to the shoji (7) through the transmission mechanism (11) and the shoji (7) is pushed out to the outside of the room so that it is released. ing.
このように、上記のものでは、障子（７）が自動開閉で
き、図示しない操作スイッチを投入するだけで、高所に
設置された窓であっても極めて簡単に開閉できる利点が
ある。As described above, the above-mentioned one has the advantage that the shoji (7) can be automatically opened and closed, and that even a window installed at a high place can be opened and closed very simply by turning on an operation switch (not shown).
上記した障子開閉機構は、単一の障子（７）を具備する
窓以外にも、例えば、第６図の如く横方向に並べられた
二枚の障子（７），（７）を具備する窓にも適用でき
る。In addition to the window having a single shoji (7), the shoji opening / closing mechanism described above is, for example, a window having two shoji (7), (7) arranged side by side as shown in FIG. Can also be applied to.
係る場合、例えば、第６図に示すように、窓枠（１）を
構成する左右いずれかの縦桟（12）の室内側表面に単一
の電動モータ（32）を添設すると共に、二枚の障子
（７），（７）を連結辺（71）等で結合してこれら障子
（７），（７）が同期開閉するようにすることも考えら
れる。In such a case, for example, as shown in FIG. 6, a single electric motor (32) is attached to the indoor surface of one of the left and right vertical bars (12) forming the window frame (1), and It is also conceivable that the shoji (7) and (7) are joined together by a connecting side (71) so that the shoji (7) and (7) can be opened and closed synchronously.
ところが、窓枠（１）の縦桟部分に電動モータ（32）を
添設させる機構を採用する場合には、他の部分に比べて
故障し易い電動モータ（32）等の駆動手段の修理・点検
作業が行ないにくいと言う問題があった。However, when adopting a mechanism in which the electric motor (32) is attached to the vertical cross section of the window frame (1), the drive means such as the electric motor (32) which is more likely to malfunction than other parts is repaired. There was a problem that it was difficult to carry out inspection work.
即ち、窓枠（１）の縦桟（12）の室内側部分に電動モー
タ（32）を添設する場合、ビス（34），（34）を外して
上記電動モータ（32）等を覆うカバー（33）を取除き、
これによって、上記電動モータ（32）を露出させてこれ
を修理点検する。That is, when the electric motor (32) is attached to the indoor portion of the vertical rail (12) of the window frame (1), the screws (34) and (34) are removed to cover the electric motor (32) and the like. Remove (33),
As a result, the electric motor (32) is exposed and repaired and inspected.
ところが、上記電動モータ（32）等は、その片面は窓枠
（１）の内側、即ち作業者側に露出するものの、その反
対側が建物の壁（Ａ）内に侵入して作業者側に露出しな
い。従って、上記電動モータ（32）の前記壁（Ａ）側に
位置する部分及びその近傍は、上記壁（Ａ）が障害とな
って修理点検作業が行ないにくくなるのである。However, although one side of the electric motor (32) or the like is exposed inside the window frame (1), that is, on the worker side, the opposite side enters the building wall (A) and is exposed on the worker side. do not do. Therefore, in the portion of the electric motor (32) located on the wall (A) side and in the vicinity thereof, the wall (A) becomes an obstacle and it becomes difficult to carry out repair and inspection work.
［技術的課題］ 本考案はかかる点に鑑みてなされたもので、『矩形状窓
枠（１）の長手方向に於ける中央部に、該窓枠の長辺相
互を繋ぐ中仕切桟を設け、この中仕切桟によって窓枠
（１）の内部空間を長手方向に区画し、これら各区画部
内に、障子（７），（７）を各別に装着すると共に、こ
れら障子（７），（７）を電動モータ（32）等の駆動手
段で開閉させるようにし、更に、該駆動手段を着脱自在
なカバー（33）で被蓋した建築用窓』に於いて、上記駆
動手段の修理点検作業が容易に行なえるようにする為、
カバー（33）を取除いた際にその内部に位置する駆動手
段等が作業者側に完全に露出するようにすることをその
技術的課題とする。[Technical problem] The present invention has been made in view of the above point, and "provides a partition bar connecting the long sides of the rectangular window frame (1) at the central portion in the longitudinal direction. , The inner space of the window frame (1) is partitioned in the longitudinal direction by the partition bar, and the shoji (7), (7) are separately mounted in each of the partitioned parts, and the shoji (7), (7) are installed. ) Is opened and closed by a drive means such as an electric motor (32), and further, the repair and inspection work of the drive means is performed in a building window where the drive means is covered by a removable cover (33). To make it easier,
It is a technical subject to completely expose the driving means and the like located inside the cover (33) to the operator side when the cover (33) is removed.
［手段］ 上記課題を解決する為の本考案の技術的手段は、『窓枠
（１）の中央部に設けた中仕切桟の室内側に駆動手段を
設けると共に、該駆動手段は、これに具備させた一本の
出力軸の両端がこれに連結される各障子（７），（７）
側に向けて各別に突出する型式のものとし、更に、上記
駆動手段被蓋用のカバー（33）を略樋状に形成してその
長さを前記中仕切桟のそれとほぼ同一に設定し、該カバ
ー（33）によって、配設状態にある駆動手段の室内側及
びその両側部を覆うようにした』ことである。[Means] The technical means of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problem is to provide a driving means on the indoor side of a partition bar provided at the center of the window frame (1), and the driving means is Each shoji (7), (7) connected to both ends of one output shaft equipped
Each of them is of a type protruding toward the side, and further, the cover (33) for covering the driving means is formed in a substantially gutter shape and its length is set to be substantially the same as that of the partition bar. The cover (33) covers the indoor side of the drive means in the installed state and both side portions thereof ”.
［作用］ 上記技術的手段は次のように作用する。[Operation] The above technical means operates as follows.
電動モータ（32）等の駆動手段は、窓枠（１）の内部を
長手方向に区画する中仕切桟部分に設けられていると共
に、この状態にある駆動手段は、その外側が、着脱自在
なカバー（33）で覆われた状態になっている。The drive means such as the electric motor (32) is provided on the partition bar portion that divides the inside of the window frame (1) in the longitudinal direction, and the drive means in this state is detachable on the outside. It is covered with the cover (33).
従って、上記駆動手段の修理点検を行なうべくこれを被
蓋するカバー（33）を取除くと、該カバー（33）で覆わ
れてあった駆動手段は、窓枠（１）の中仕切桟部分に取
付けられた状態で室内側に露出することとなる。Therefore, when the cover (33) covering the drive means is removed for repair and inspection of the drive means, the drive means covered by the cover (33) becomes the partition bar portion of the window frame (1). It will be exposed indoors when it is attached to.
即ち、駆動手段の近傍には、既述した第６図に例示した
もののように、該駆動手段の修理点検の障害になる壁
（Ａ）等が全く存在しなくなり、該駆動手段がほぼ完全
に露出したものとなる。That is, the wall (A) or the like that hinders the repair and inspection of the drive means does not exist at all near the drive means, as shown in FIG. 6, and the drive means is almost completely removed. It will be exposed.
［効果］ 本考案は次の特有の効果を有する。[Effect] The present invention has the following unique effects.
駆動手段の修理点検時にこれをほぼ完全に露出させるこ
とができるから、該駆動手段の修理点検作業が容易に行
なえる。Since the drive means can be exposed almost completely during repair and inspection, the repair and inspection work of the drive means can be easily performed.
［実施例］ 次に、上記した本考案の実施例を図面に従って詳述す
る。[Embodiment] Next, an embodiment of the present invention described above will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
第１図に示す如く、横に長い矩形状の窓枠（１）の中央
部には、該窓枠（１）の内部空間を左右に区画する中仕
切桟（14）が設けられており、該中仕切桟（14）の左右
側には上下に揺動する開き戸型式の障子（７），（７）
が各別に装着されている。As shown in FIG. 1, in the center of the horizontally long rectangular window frame (1), there is provided a partition bar (14) that divides the internal space of the window frame (1) into left and right, On the left and right sides of the partition bar (14), swing door type shoji (7), (7) swinging up and down.
Are installed separately.
上記した窓枠（１）の室内側表面には、該窓枠（１）の
平面形状とほぼ同様な平面形状に形成され且つ障子
（７）より一回り小さな開口部（27），（27）が穿設さ
れた枠状平板（22）が結露防止材（21）を介して添設さ
れた状態になっている。On the indoor surface of the window frame (1) described above, openings (27), (27) which are formed in a plane shape substantially similar to the plane shape of the window frame (1) and are slightly smaller than the shoji (7). The frame-shaped flat plate (22) having the holes formed therein is attached via the dew condensation preventing material (21).
そして、上記枠状平板（22）の中央縦桟（24）の室内側
表面には、第２図及び第３図に示すように、駆動装置用
取付ベース（35）がビス（37），（37）で固定されてお
り、該駆動装置用取付ベース（35）には電動モータ（3
2）や減速装置（36）を具備する駆動装置（３）が固定
されている。又、上記駆動装置（３）の一本の出力軸
（31）の両端部は、それぞれ伝動機構（11）を介して既
述従来のものと同様にして障子（７）側に連結されてお
り、更に、これら障子（７）と窓枠（１）とは、既述し
た第５図のものに於ける連結金具（２）と同様な連結金
具（図示せず）によって互いに連結された状態になって
いる。Then, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the drive device mounting base (35) is provided with screws (37), (on the inner surface of the central vertical rail (24) of the frame-shaped flat plate (22). 37), and the electric motor (3
2) and the drive unit (3) including the reduction gear (36) are fixed. Further, both ends of one output shaft (31) of the drive unit (3) are connected to the shoji (7) side through the transmission mechanism (11) in the same manner as the conventional one. Further, the shoji (7) and the window frame (1) are connected to each other by a connecting metal fitting (not shown) similar to the connecting metal fitting (2) in FIG. 5 described above. Has become.
上記駆動装置（３）を被蓋するカバー（33）は、その長
さが窓枠（１）の高さとほぼ同じに設定されていると共
に、第２図に示す如く、上記カバー（33）の断面形状は
溝状に形成されており、その側壁（30）と底壁（38）
は、段部（39）を介して繋がっている。The cover (33) for covering the drive unit (3) is set so that its length is substantially the same as the height of the window frame (1), and as shown in FIG. The cross-section is groove-shaped, and its side wall (30) and bottom wall (38)
Are connected via a step (39).
上記したカバー（33）は、窓枠（１）の裏面側に添設さ
れ枠状平板（22）に固定されるようになっており、この
為、上記枠状平板（22）に形成した開口部（27），（2
7）の周縁部を室内側に屈曲させて形成した起立壁（2
8），（28）の内、中央縦桟（24）の両側部に位置する
部分に前記溝状に形成されたカバー（33）の側壁（3
0），（30）をビス（41）で固定する。The cover (33) is attached to the back side of the window frame (1) and fixed to the frame-shaped flat plate (22). Therefore, the opening formed in the frame-shaped flat plate (22). Part (27), (2
Standing wall (2) formed by bending the periphery of 7) toward the interior
8) and (28), the side wall (3) of the cover (33) formed in the groove shape in the portions located on both sides of the central vertical rail (24).
Fix 0) and (30) with screws (41).
又、窓枠（１）の室内側に添設された枠状平板（22）の
左右両側部に位置する側部縦桟（29），（29）には、そ
のカバー（33）側に位置する辺に設けられ且つ該辺と同
方向に走行する縦板（43）がビス（44），（44）で固定
されており、上記縦板（43），（43）は、前記カバー
（33）の側面形状と対称形状に屈曲せしめられている。
即ち、上記縦板（43）には、カバー（33）の室内側コー
ナー部に形成した段部（39）と対称的形状を成し且つこ
れに対向する段部（49）が形成されているのである。そ
して、これら対向する一対の段部（39），（49）部分
に、次に記載するようにして網戸（５）が装着されるよ
うになっている。In addition, the side vertical bars (29), (29) located on both left and right sides of the frame-shaped flat plate (22) attached to the indoor side of the window frame (1) are located on the cover (33) side. Vertical plates (43) provided on the sides that run in the same direction as the sides are fixed by screws (44) and (44), and the vertical plates (43) and (43) are the covers (33). ) Is bent in a symmetrical shape with the side shape.
That is, the vertical plate (43) is provided with a stepped portion (49) which is symmetrical to the stepped portion (39) formed at the indoor corner of the cover (33) and is opposed thereto. Of. Then, the screen door (5) is attached to the pair of facing step portions (39) and (49) as described below.
即ち、上記段部（39），（49）の室内側に面する平面部
には縦に長い係合長孔（51），（51）が形成されてお
り、該係合長孔（51），（51）に、網戸枠（50）の外面
に具備させたスライド片（58）の係合爪（54）を係合さ
せ、これによって、網戸（５）を窓枠（１）側に装着固
定するようにしているのである。That is, vertically long engaging slots (51), (51) are formed in the flat surface of the steps (39), (49) facing the indoor side, and the engaging slots (51) are formed. , (51) are engaged with the engaging claws (54) of the slide pieces (58) provided on the outer surface of the screen door frame (50), whereby the screen door (5) is mounted on the window frame (1) side. It is fixed.
上記した網戸（５）の装着固定部の構造を更に詳述する
と、第４図に示す如く、網戸枠（50）の縦桟（52）に
は、その外面に突出する軸（56）が設けられており、該
軸（56）には、これにルーズに外嵌する長孔（57）を具
備するスライド片（58）が昇降自在に設けられている。
そして、該スライド片（58）の先端部に屈曲形成され且
つ下方に向いた係合爪（54）を設け、この係合爪（54）
が、これに対応する前記係合孔（51）の下縁に引掛かる
ようにし、これによって、網戸（５）を窓枠（１）側に
着脱自在に装着するのである。The structure of the mounting / fixing portion of the screen door (5) will be described in more detail. As shown in FIG. 4, the vertical rail (52) of the screen door frame (50) is provided with a shaft (56) protruding to the outer surface thereof. The shaft (56) is provided with a slide piece (58) provided with a long hole (57) which is loosely fitted on the shaft (56) and is vertically movable.
An engaging claw (54) that is bent and formed downward is provided at the tip of the slide piece (58), and the engaging claw (54) is provided.
However, the mesh door (5) is detachably attached to the window frame (1) side by being hooked on the lower edge of the corresponding engaging hole (51).
尚、第２図に於いて、（８）は窓用開口（Ｂ）に於ける
室内側の内周部に設けた額縁であり、窓枠（１）の外周
部に形成した係合段部（15）が、建物の壁面に形成され
た窓用開口（Ｂ）の周縁部に屋外側から係合するように
なっている。In FIG. 2, (8) is a frame provided on the inner peripheral portion of the window opening (B) on the indoor side, and an engagement step portion formed on the outer peripheral portion of the window frame (1). (15) engages with the peripheral portion of the window opening (B) formed in the wall surface of the building from the outdoor side.
このものでは、電動モータ（32）を駆動させると、その
出力が減速装置（36）で減速されると共に、その減速出
力が出力軸（31）から現れ、更にその運動が伝動機構
（11）を介して障子（７）に伝達されて障子（７）が室
外側に押し出される。即ち、障子（７）が開放するので
ある。In this structure, when the electric motor (32) is driven, its output is decelerated by the speed reducer (36), the deceleration output appears from the output shaft (31), and its motion is transmitted to the transmission mechanism (11). It is transmitted to the shoji (7) via the shoji (7) and is pushed out to the outside of the room. That is, the shoji (7) is released.
次に、電動モータ（32）を含む駆動装置（３）を修理点
検する場合の作業の実際について説明する。Next, the actual work of repairing and inspecting the drive unit (3) including the electric motor (32) will be described.
駆動装置（39を修理点検する場合には、網戸枠（50）の
縦桟（52）に具備させたスライド片（58）を上方に摺動
させることによって、網戸（５）を窓枠（１）側から取
外し、続いて、ビス（41），（41）を外すことによって
カバー（33）をその取付部から取除くと、その取除き後
に電動モータ（32）等の駆動装置（３）が露出すること
となり、然も、該駆動装置（３）は、窓枠（１）の内部
空間を左右に区画する中仕切桟（14）の室内側部分に位
置していることから、露出状態にある駆動装置（39は、
その左右両面が完全に露出することとなる。従って、駆
動装置（３）が両サイドに位置する縦桟（12）部分に設
けられて該駆動装置（３）の左右いずれかの面が壁内に
位置する第６図のものに比べ、カバー（33）を取除いた
場合に於ける駆動装置（３）の露出量が多くなり、その
作業が行ないやすいものとなる。When the drive device (39) is to be repaired and inspected, the sliding door (58) provided on the vertical rail (52) of the screen door frame (50) is slid upward to move the screen door (5) to the window frame (1). ) Side, and then the screws (41) and (41) are removed to remove the cover (33) from its mounting portion, the drive device (3) such as the electric motor (32) is removed after the removal. Since it is exposed, since the drive device (3) is located on the indoor side portion of the partition bar (14) that divides the inner space of the window frame (1) into the left and right, the drive device (3) is exposed. There is a drive (39
Both the left and right sides will be completely exposed. Therefore, the cover is different from the cover shown in FIG. 6 in which the drive device (3) is provided on the vertical bars (12) located on both sides and either the left or right surface of the drive device (3) is located inside the wall. When the (33) is removed, the amount of exposure of the drive unit (3) is increased, which makes the work easier.
第１図は本考案実施例の正面図，第２図はその断面図，
第３図は駆動装置収納部の分解斜視図，第４図は網戸取
付部の説明図，第５図は先行技術の説明図，第６図は本
考案の対比対象説明図であり、図中、 （１）……窓枠 （７）……障子 （32）……電動モータ （33）……カバー1 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view thereof,
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a drive device housing portion, FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a screen door mounting portion, FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of a prior art, and FIG. 6 is an explanatory view of a comparison object of the present invention. , (1) …… Window frame (7) …… Shoji (32) …… Electric motor (33) …… Cover
Claims (1)
部に、該窓枠の長辺相互を繋ぐ中仕切桟を設け、この中
仕切桟によって窓枠（１）の内部空間を長手方向に区画
し、これら各区画部内に、障子（７），（７）を各別に
装着すると共に、これら障子（７），（７）を電動モー
タ（32）等の駆動手段で開閉させるようにし、更に、該
駆動手段を着脱自在なカバー（33）で被蓋した建築用窓
に於いて、窓枠（１）の中央部に設けた中仕切桟の室内
側に駆動手段を設けると共に、該駆動手段は、これに具
備させた一本の出力軸の両端がこれに連結される各障子
（７），（７）側に向けて各別に突出する型式のものと
し、更に、上記駆動手段被蓋用のカバー（33）を略樋状
に形成してその長さを前記中仕切桟のそれとほぼ同一に
設定し、該カバー（33）によって、配設状態にある駆動
手段の室内側及びその両側部を覆うようにした建築用
窓。1. A rectangular partition frame (1) is provided at its central portion in the longitudinal direction with a partition bar connecting the long sides of the window frame, and the inner space of the window frame (1) is provided by this partition bar. Is partitioned in the longitudinal direction, and the shoji (7), (7) are separately mounted in each of these compartments, and the shoji (7), (7) are opened and closed by a driving means such as an electric motor (32). In addition, in the architectural window in which the drive means is covered by the removable cover (33), the drive means is provided on the indoor side of the partition bar provided in the center of the window frame (1). The driving means is of a type in which both ends of one output shaft provided for the driving means are individually projected toward the shoji (7), (7) sides connected to the output shaft. The cover (33) for covering the means is formed in a substantially gutter shape, and its length is set to be substantially the same as that of the partition bar, and the cover (3 By 3), a building window that covers the indoor side and both sides of the driving means in the installed state.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1988094741U JPH071494Y2 (en) | 1988-07-18 | 1988-07-18 | Architectural windows |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1988094741U JPH071494Y2 (en) | 1988-07-18 | 1988-07-18 | Architectural windows |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0220679U JPH0220679U (en) | 1990-02-09 |
| JPH071494Y2 true JPH071494Y2 (en) | 1995-01-18 |
Family
ID=31319310
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1988094741U Expired - Lifetime JPH071494Y2 (en) | 1988-07-18 | 1988-07-18 | Architectural windows |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH071494Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2504612Y2 (en) * | 1990-07-04 | 1996-07-10 | 三協アルミニウム工業株式会社 | Electric window |
-
1988
- 1988-07-18 JP JP1988094741U patent/JPH071494Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0220679U (en) | 1990-02-09 |
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