JPH0714083Y2 - Lock structure of lid body in interior parts - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] <Industrial application field> The present invention relates to a lid structure locking structure for an interior part, and in particular, a lid body locking structure that enables a smooth attachment / detachment operation of the lid body. Regarding the structure.

<< Prior Art >> For example, in a trunk room of an automobile, a core material formed by molding a fiberboard, a resin plate or the like into a required shape on a floor surface and a peripheral wall surface, and a non-woven fabric attached to the surface of the core material. The trim parts, which consist of skin materials such as cloth, are installed to improve the design of the luggage compartment and protect the storage equipment.

Among the trim parts for the trunk room, the trim parts mounted on the left and right side walls of the trunk room (usually called luggage side trim) have openings for accommodating tools such as jacks. The lid book that covers the is installed detachably.

FIG. 7 shows the structure of the luggage side trim 1.
The lid body 3 is detachably attached so as to cover the opening 2 opened in the trim 1.
In the case where the lid body is large, a lock member 4 is set on the upper edge portion of the lid body 3 as shown in FIG. 8 in order to stably attach the lid body 3, and FIGS. As shown in FIG. 5, it is necessary to provide locking claws on the left and right sides and the lower edge of the lid body 3.

The lock member 4 is formed in a disk shape, has an operating knob 5 on the front surface side, and has a lock arm 6 fixed to the back surface side with screws. The lock arm 6 is disengaged by rotating the lock arm 6.

Further, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, locking claws 7 are formed on the left and right sides of the lid body 3, and hooks 8 are formed on the lower edge side of the lid body 3. The side portion is locked and held by the lock member 4, the locking claw 7, and the hook member 8.

<< Problems to be Solved by the Invention >> However, in the conventional lid body locking structure as described above, the work for removing the lid body 3 is as follows.
After operating the lock member 4 to unlock the upper edge portion of the lid body 3, the locking claws 8 on the left and right sides of the lid body are removed,
After that, a work procedure of removing the lower edge portion of the lid body 3 is required, and the removing work becomes very troublesome. Especially, when this kind of lid body 3 is applied to the interior parts in the trunk room, Due to space constraints, removal work becomes more difficult.

This invention was made in view of such circumstances,
The object of the present invention is to lock the lid member in the interior parts by simply releasing the lock member, and the engagement state of the locking claw is released in conjunction with this.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a lid body locking structure in an interior part that enables the lid body to be attached and detached easily and remarkably easily.

<Means for Solving the Problem> In order to achieve the above object, the present invention comprises an interior component mounted on a vehicle body panel and a detachable lid body that covers an opening formed in the interior component. In a lock structure of a lid body in an interior component, which is formed by engaging a locking member provided on a peripheral edge of the lid body and a locking claw with an opening edge portion of the interior component, the lock member is rotatably attached to the lid body. The front side is provided with an operating knob, and the back side is provided with a lock piece that is locked to the opening edge portion, and a guide rib having an inclined surface, and by rotating this lock member,
The engagement of the lock piece is released, and the inclined surface of the guide rib is slid to the opening edge portion to urge the lid body in the releasing direction.

<< Operation >> As is apparent from the above configuration, when the lock member is rotated to release the engagement state of the lock piece, the inclined surface of the guide rib formed on the back surface side of the lock member causes Sliding along the opening edge, the lid body is released to the front side by a distance corresponding to the height of the rib, and the engagement between the peripheral edge portion of the lid body and the opening edge portion is released, and the lid body is released. Can be easily removed from the opening.

<< Description of Embodiments >> Hereinafter, an embodiment of a lid body locking structure according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 to 5 show an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a luggage side trim in a luggage compartment.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the entire luggage side trim, FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing an essential part of a lock structure according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a front view showing an unlocked state of a lock member according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing an unlocked state of the lock member,
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the lock member as viewed from the back side.

In FIG. 1, the luggage side trim 10 is attached to a trunk side panel (not shown), and is combined with a trunk floor trim, a trunk front trim, and a trunk rear trim to improve the aesthetics of the trunk room and protect the storage parts. Hold.

The luggage side trim 10 is formed into a desired shape by thermoforming a molded non-woven fabric, and a tool such as a jack is formed between the trunk side panel and the luggage side trim 10 at a substantially central portion. There is an opening 11 for storing in the storage space.
A lid body 12 made of a resin molded body is detachably attached so as to cover the.

The lid body 12 is quite large for accommodating a jack or the like, and in order to securely mount the lid body 12 in the opening 11, the lock member 13 is provided on the upper edge portion of the lid body 12, on the left and right sides thereof. The locking claw 14 and the locking claw 15 are similarly set on the lower edge side, and the locking member 13 and the locking claws 14, 1 are set.
It is mounted so that it does not easily come off due to vibrations etc. while driving.

By the way, the present invention is characterized by the structure of the lock member 13.

That is, the lock member 13 is formed in a disk shape, and the support claw 16 is provided in the mounting round hole 12a provided in the lid body 12.
The lock member 13 is rotatably attached via the.

An operating knob 17 for rotating the lock member 13 is formed on the front surface side of the lock member 13, and a boss 18 is erected on the back surface side of the lock knob 13. The lock piece 19 is fixed by the screw 20, and the lock piece 19 is locked to the edge portion of the opening 11 of the luggage side trim 10 by the rotation operation of the lock member 13, whereby a lid body is formed.
The upper edge of 12 will be locked.

Further, as shown in FIG. 5, a guide rib 21 is integrally provided on the back surface side of the lock member 13, and an upper portion of the guide rib 21 is set to an inclined surface 22.

As described above, the lock rib 13 according to the present invention has a guide rib 21.
As shown in FIG. 3, the operating knob 17 is operated to move the lock member 13 in the clockwise direction in FIG.
When the rotation operation is performed, the engagement of the lock piece 19 at the edge of the opening 11 is released, the engagement between the lid body 12 and the luggage side trim 10 is released, and the inclined surface 22 of the guide rib 21 is located above the opening 11. The flat portion 23 of the guide rib 21 comes into contact with the edge portion of the opening 11 by sliding along the edge portion 11a, and as shown in FIG. 4, the lid body 12 is separated by a distance corresponding to the dimension height of the guide rib 21. Will be pushed to the front side.

At this time, the left and right sides of the lid body 12 have a conventional locking structure by the locking claws 14 shown in FIG. 8, and if the lid body 12 is biased in the opening direction as described above, it interlocks with this. , Engagement claw
14 is also disengaged from the left and right edges of the opening 11 and is in a free state. Therefore, when the operating knob 17 is operated to release the engagement of the lock piece 19, the guide rib 21 simultaneously urges the upper edge side of the lid body 12 in the opening direction, and in conjunction with this, the lid body is interlocked. Since the left and right sides of 12 are disengaged, the lid body 12 can be easily removed by lifting the lid body 12 upward.

By applying the present invention to the lid body 12 of the luggage side trim 10 as described above, it is possible to easily remove the lid body 12 in a narrow space such as a trunk room.

Next, FIG. 6 shows a lock member used in the present invention.
13 shows another embodiment of the present invention, in which a stopper 24 is provided below the guide rib 21 formed on the back surface side of the lock member 13 to regulate the rotation operation angle of the lock member 13.

According to this embodiment, it is possible to easily operate the lock member 13 without operating it while looking at the operating knob 17 of the lock member 13, so that the workability is further improved.

<Effect> As described above, according to the lid body locking structure of the present invention, by providing the guide rib having the inclined surface on the back surface side of the lock member and rotating the lock member,
While releasing the engagement between the lid body and the interior parts,
Slide the inclined surface of the guide rib over the opening edge of the interior parts,
By urging the lid body in the opening direction, the engagement of the locking claws of the lid body can be automatically released, and the removal work of the lid body can be performed extremely smoothly. In particular, it is a device with a very high practical value, because it is possible to easily remove the lid body in a narrow space such as a trunk room.

[Brief description of drawings]

1 is an overall perspective view showing an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a luggage side trim, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line II-II in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a state in which a lock member according to the present invention is released. The front view shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line IV-IV in FIG. 3, FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the main part of the lock member used in the present invention as seen from the back side, and FIG. 6 is used in the present invention. FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a luggage side trim provided with a lid body, FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a modified example of a lock member, and FIG.
FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along line IX-IX in FIG. 7, and FIG. 10 is a sectional view taken along line XX in FIG. 10 …… Luggage side trim 11 …… Opening 12 …… Lid body 13 …… Locking member 14,15 …… Locking claw 17 …… Operating knob 19 …… Locking piece 21 …… Guide rib 22 …… Slope 23… … Flat surface 24 …… Stopper

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. An interior component (10) mounted on a vehicle body panel.
And a detachable lid body (12) for covering the opening (11) opened in the interior part (10), the locking member (13) provided at the periphery of the lid body (12), and the locking. Nails (14)
In the lock structure of the lid body in the interior component, which is formed by engaging the opening (11) edge portion of the interior component (10), the lock member (13) is rotatably attached to the lid body (12), A lock piece (19) provided with an operating knob (17) on the front surface side and locking on the back surface side with the edge of the opening (11).
And a guide rib (21) having an inclined surface (22) are provided, and by rotating this lock member (13),
While disengaging the lock piece (19), slide the inclined surface (22) of the guide rib (21) to the edge of the opening (11) to urge the lid body (12) in the opening direction. The lid structure lock structure for interior parts characterized by the above.