JP3562356B2 - Trunk floor cover body structure - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a trunk floor cover structure for covering a trunk floor.
[0002]
[Prior art]
As a conventional trunk floor cover body structure, for example, there is one as shown in FIG. The trunk floor cover structure has a carpet 1 and a board 3. The carpet 1 is laid on a trunk floor 9 in a trunk room 7 of a car 5. The board 3 is disposed below the carpet 1 and covers the spare tire pan 11 on the trunk floor 9. Note that the spare tire pan 11 may store tools and the like as accessories in addition to the spare tire 13.
[0003]
By covering the spare tire pan 11 with the board 3, the trunk floor 9 can be made flat as a whole, and the carpet 1 can be laid on the flat trunk floor 9. When taking out tools from the spare tire pan 11, the carpet 1 is turned up, a hand is put into a grip 17 provided on one end 15 of the board 3, and the other end 19 of the board 3 is turned. The board 3 is lifted as a fulcrum. After taking out the tools, the board 3 can be returned to the spare tire pan 11 by the reverse procedure, and the carpet 1 can be laid again on the trunk floor 9.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the above structure, the board 3 must be gripped while the tools are taken out by pulling up the one edge 15 side of the board 3, and taking out the tools is troublesome. Further, when the board 3 is lifted, the position of the carpet 1 with respect to the board 3 easily shifts, and the work of re-laying the carpet 1 on the trunk floor 9 again while correcting this is extremely complicated.
[0005]
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a trunk floor cover body structure that facilitates taking-out work of tools and the like and that can suppress displacement of a carpet with a simple structure.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The invention according to claim 1 includes a carpet laid on a trunk floor, and a board disposed below the carpet and covering a spare tire pan on the trunk floor. A handle is provided which can be gripped so as to lift up the same side edge with the other end side of the board as a rotation fulcrum, and which can be detachably engaged and held at the opening side of the trunk room, and the handle is provided on the carpet. And a carpet positioning section for positioning the carpet in the surface direction with respect to the board by engaging the carpet.
[0007]
The invention according to claim 2 is the trunk floor cover structure according to claim 1, wherein the handle is attached to the board so as to be rotatable in a vertical direction.
[0008]
A third aspect of the present invention is the trunk floor cover structure according to the first or second aspect, wherein the carpet positioning portion is a cutout provided at an edge of the carpet.
[0009]
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the trunk floor cover structure according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein a displacement between the lower surface of the carpet and the upper surface of the board is restricted in the surface direction. It is characterized in that combining means is provided.
[0010]
A fifth aspect of the present invention is the trunk floor cover structure according to the fourth aspect, wherein the engaging means is a frictional engaging means for restricting a positional displacement between the carpet and the board in a plane direction. Features.
[0011]
The invention according to claim 6 is the trunk floor cover body structure according to claim 4, wherein the engaging means regulates a positional displacement of the carpet and the board in a plane direction and allows the carpet and the board to be detachably attached with one touch. It is characterized by being a zipper.
[0012]
The invention according to claim 7 is the trunk floor cover body structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the trunk floor cover body is detachably positioned and arranged in an opening of the spare tire pan below the board. A tray provided with rotation positioning means for positioning the rotation fulcrum between the board and the board is provided.
[0013]
The invention according to claim 8 includes a carpet laid on a trunk floor, and a board disposed below the carpet and covering a spare tire pan on the trunk floor. A handle that can be gripped to pull up the same edge side with the pivot as a fulcrum, and that can be detachably engaged and held at the opening side of the trunk room, is provided between the carpet and the board. Carpet positioning means for positioning in the direction of the car, and a carpet positioning means which is removably positioned below the board in the opening of the spare tire pan and positions the turning fulcrum between the car and the board. A tray provided with a means is provided.
[0014]
The invention of claim 9 is the trunk floor cover structure according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the rotation positioning means is a claw provided on the tray and an engagement hole provided on the board. It is characterized by.
[0015]
A tenth aspect of the present invention is the trunk floor cover structure according to any one of the seventh to ninth aspects, wherein a locate pin is provided on one of the board and the tray, and a locate hole engageable with the locate pin is provided on the other. It is characterized by the following.
[0016]
The invention according to claim 11 is the trunk floor cover structure according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein a fixing tool for detachably fixing a spare tire in the spare tire pan is provided on a lower surface of the tray. A tray positioning portion is provided which is fitted to the head from above to position the tray with respect to the vehicle body.
[0017]
A twelfth aspect of the present invention is the trunk floor cover structure according to the eleventh aspect, wherein the tray positioning portion is a rib protruding from a lower surface of the tray.
[0018]
【The invention's effect】
According to the first aspect of the present invention, when taking out tools and the like from the spare tire pan on the trunk floor or the like, it is possible to hold the handle, pull up the same edge side with the other end side of the board as a fulcrum, and handle the handle in the trunk room. Can be engaged with and held at the opening side of the opening, and the take-out operation can be performed extremely easily. In addition, the carpet positioning portion is engaged with the handle, so that the carpet can be positioned in the surface direction with respect to the board, and the displacement of the carpet with respect to the board can be prevented. Therefore, when the board is closed and returned to a state of covering the spare tire pan, the carpet can be easily returned to the original position without shifting from the board.
[0019]
Furthermore, since the carpet is positioned using the handle, no special positioning means is required, and the structure is extremely simple.
[0020]
According to the second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the effect of the first aspect, when the board is pulled up, the handle is rotatable up and down with respect to the board, so that the handle can be easily turned in the pulling direction. In addition, the work of raising the board can be facilitated. In addition, the handle can be directed to the opening side of the trunk room, and can be easily engaged and held at the opening side.
[0021]
According to the invention of claim 3, in addition to the effect of the invention of claim 1 or 2, the carpet can be positioned relative to the board by engaging the notch of the carpet with the handle of the board, and the structure is extremely simple. .
[0022]
According to the fourth aspect of the invention, in addition to the effects of any one of the first to third aspects of the present invention, it is possible to more reliably restrict the displacement of the carpet with respect to the board.
[0023]
According to the fifth aspect of the invention, in addition to the effect of the fourth aspect of the present invention, the displacement can be regulated by the frictional engagement means, the carpet can be positioned more reliably, and the structure is simple.
[0024]
According to the sixth aspect of the invention, in addition to the effects of the fourth aspect of the invention, the zipper can prevent the carpet from being displaced with respect to the board, so that the structure is simple and the carpet can be easily attached and detached with one touch.
[0025]
According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, in addition to the effects of any one of the first to sixth aspects, the board can be positioned via the rotary positioning means with respect to the tray positioned on the spare tire pan. And a carpet can be positioned more reliably. In addition, when the one edge side of the board is pulled up, the board can be reliably and easily pulled up while positioning the rotation fulcrum by the rotation positioning means. In addition, tools and the like can be stored in the tray, and taking out of the tools can be further facilitated.
[0026]
According to the invention of claim 8, the same edge side can be pulled up with the other end edge side as a rotation fulcrum by gripping the handle of the board, and the handle can be engaged and held with the opening side of the trunk room, so that tools can be taken out. It can be easily performed. Further, the board is positioned by the rotation positioning means with respect to the tray positioned at the opening of the spare tire pan, and the carpet is positioned in the plane direction by the carpet positioning means with respect to the board, so that the positioning of the board and the carpet is facilitated. In addition, it is possible to reliably perform the removal of the tools, and it is possible to reliably and easily prevent the displacement of the carpet. In addition, tools and the like can be stored in the tray, and it can be easily taken out.
[0027]
According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the effects of the seventh or eighth aspect, the other end side of the board is reliably and easily rotated while positioning the other end side of the board by the claw provided on the tray and the engaging hole provided on the board. Can be.
[0028]
According to the tenth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the effect of any one of the seventh to ninth aspects, the positioning of the board and the tray can be performed more reliably by engaging the locate pin with the locate hole.
[0029]
According to the eleventh aspect of the present invention, in addition to the effects of any one of the seventh to tenth aspects, the tray positioning portion is fitted from above to the head of the fixture for detachably fixing the spare tire in the spare tire pan. The tray can be easily positioned on the vehicle body side, and the board and the carpet can be more reliably and easily positioned.
[0030]
According to the twelfth aspect, in addition to the effects of the eleventh aspect, the tray can be reinforced by the ribs, and the thickness of the tray can be reduced.
[0031]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, and is a perspective view in which a trunk room and a carpet or the like to be laid in the trunk room are separately shown. Note that components corresponding to those in FIG. 9 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description will be omitted.
[0032]
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the handle 21 is provided on one edge 15 side of the board 3, and the notch 23 is provided on the edge 1 a of the carpet 1 as a carpet positioning portion. The notch 23 is cut out in a rectangular shape, engages with the handle 21 in the vehicle width direction, and positions the carpet 1 relative to the board 3 in the surface direction.
[0033]
The board 3 is formed by compression-molding a small piece of wood, and a small mesh-like small uneven portion 25 is provided on the board 3 by the compression molding. On the other hand, coarse felt is adhered to the lower surface side of the carpet 1 (not shown). Accordingly, by engaging the felt on the back side of the carpet 1 with the uneven portion 25 on the board 3, the positional displacement of the carpet 1 and the board 3 in the surface direction is regulated. In the embodiment, a friction engagement means as an engagement means is constituted.
[0034]
In the present embodiment, a tray 27 made of resin is provided. The tray 27 is removably positioned below the board 3 in the opening 11 a of the spare tire pan 11.
[0035]
Between the board 3 and the tray 27, a claw 29 on the tray 27 side and an engagement hole 30 on the board 3 side are provided as rotation positioning means for positioning the rotation fulcrum of the board 3 respectively. Further, the tray 27 is provided with a locate pin 31, and the board 3 is provided with a locate hole 33 fitted to the locate pin 31.
[0036]
The specific structure of the handle 21 of the board 3 is as shown in FIGS. That is, the handle 21 has a hook shape, and the pivot pin 21a protrudes from the base. A curved bracket 34 for rotatably supporting the pivot pin 21 a is fastened and fixed to the upper surface of the board 3 by a screw 35.
[0037]
The positioning and the like between the board 3 and the tray 27 are as shown in FIGS. The claw 29 and the engaging hole 30 as the rotation positioning means are as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 shown in a cross section taken along line IV-IV in FIG. That is, the tray 27 is provided with a horizontal circumferential flange 36 on the outer peripheral side and a vertical circumferential flange 37 protruding upward on the outer peripheral side of the horizontal peripheral flange 36. The claw 29 is provided so as to protrude from the base of the horizontal peripheral flange 36. The engaging holes 30 of the board 3 are engaged with the claws 29 to constitute the rotation positioning means.
[0038]
The locating pin 31 and the locating hole 33 are as shown in FIG. 3 and a cross section taken along line VV in FIG. That is, the locating pin 31 is protruded from the lateral peripheral flange 36 of the tray 27, and the locating hole 33 of the board 3 is fitted to the locating pin 31, so that both are positioned.
[0039]
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the tray 27 has concave portions 39a, 39b, and 39c on its upper surface for accommodating tools and the like. In the center of the lower surface of the tray 27, a rib 41 is provided in a ring shape as a tray positioning portion. The rib 41 is fitted to the head 43a of the fixture 43 from above. The fixing tool 43 has a male screw portion 43b, and is fastened to a weld nut 45 on the lower surface of the spare tire pan 11, so that the spare tire 13 is detachably fixed in the spare tire pan 11. Therefore, the tray 27 is configured to be positioned on the vehicle body side by engaging the rib 41 with the head 43a of the fixture 43.
[0040]
Then, when trying to take out a tool (not shown) from the recesses 39a, 39b, 39c and the like of the tray 27, the handle 21 projecting upward from the notch 23 of the carpet 1 laid on the trunk floor 9 is gripped, and the board 3 Can be easily pulled up.
[0041]
Thus, the engagement hole 30 of the board 3 becomes a pivot point on the other end 19 side of the board 3 while engaging with the claw 29 of the tray 27, and the one end 15 side of the board 3 can be easily pulled up. At this time, the handle 21 can rotate the pivot pin 21 a with respect to the curved bracket 34, and the handle 21 can pivot upward with respect to the board 3, and the handle 21 faces in the pulling-up direction. The one edge 15 side can be easily pulled up.
[0042]
After the board 3 is pulled up, the handle 21 can be engaged and held in the drip channel 47 as the opening side of the trunk room 7 as shown in FIGS. Therefore, when taking out tools and the like from the concave portion 39a and the like of the tray 27, it is not necessary to keep holding the board 3, and the taking out can be easily performed. Further, the handle 21 is removed from the drip channel 47, and the board 3 can be returned to the tray 27 by the reverse operation.
[0043]
In this series of operations, since the notch 23 of the carpet 1 is engaged with the handle 21 and positioning in the surface direction is performed, the carpet 1 is returned to a predetermined position without displacement of the carpet 1 with respect to the board 3. By itself, the carpet 1 can be reliably and easily laid at the original position with respect to the trunk floor 9.
[0044]
Further, in the present embodiment, since the engagement holes 30 of the board 3 can rotate while engaging with the claws 29 of the tray 27, the board 3 does not fall off toward the tray 27 (to the right in FIG. 6). Since the positioning is performed also in the vehicle width direction, the positioning between the tray 27, the board 3, and the carpet 1 can be reliably and easily performed.
[0045]
Moreover, since the tray 27 has a structure in which the rib 41 is fitted to the head 43a of the fixture 43 and is positioned on the vehicle body side, the board 3 and the carpet 1 are also positioned on the vehicle body side. Accurate opening and closing of the carpet 3 and the carpet 1 can be easily and reliably performed without causing a positional shift with respect to the trunk floor 9.
[0046]
When the board 3 is returned to the tray 27, the outer peripheral portion of the board 3 is placed on the horizontal flange 36 of the tray 27, and the locating hole 33 is fitted to the locating pin 31. , The board 3 can be reliably positioned. Also in this respect, the displacement of the carpet 1 and the like can be reliably and easily prevented.
[0047]
Further, since the tray 27 is accommodated by utilizing the empty space formed above the spare tire 13 of the spare tire pan 11, the tray 27 can be easily accommodated without providing a new installation space.
[0048]
When the board 3 is placed on the tray 27, the board 3 and the trunk floor 9 can be made substantially flush, and when the carpet 1 is laid on the trunk floor 9, its flatness is reliably ensured. be able to.
[0049]
Since the carpet 1 and the board 3 have a structure in which they are simply engaged, the two can be easily separated from each other. Therefore, for example, when the standard tire is to be stored as the spare tire 13 in the spare tire pan 11 as it is, the tray 27 and the board 3 are removed, so that the high standard tire can be stored in the spare tire pan 1. The spare tire pan 11 can be covered with the carpet 1 without any inconvenience.
[0050]
There is no need to provide a parting line on the carpet 1 and the appearance is not impaired.
[0051]
FIG. 8 shows a modification of the engagement means between the carpet 1 and the board 3. In this modification, male and female fasteners 49a and 49b are provided on the back surface of the carpet 1 and the upper surface of the board 3, respectively. It is a thing. Therefore, by disposing the carpet 1 on the upper surface of the board 3 and engaging the male and female fasteners 49a and 49b, the displacement of the carpet 1 with respect to the board 3 can be regulated. Moreover, the male and female fasteners 49a and 49b can be easily disengaged and engaged, and there is no inconvenience when the standard tire is housed in the spare tire pan 11 as described above.
[0052]
In the above-described embodiment, the claw 29 of the tray 27 and the engagement hole 30 of the board 3 are configured as the rotation positioning means of the board 3, but instead of the claw 29 and the engagement hole 30, such as a hinge is used. By providing the rotation means, the board 3 and the tray 27 can be integrated, and the rotation fulcrum on the other end edge 19 side of the board 3 can be positioned by the rotation means such as the hinge. . In such a configuration, the tray 27 and the board 3 can be handled integrally, and the work becomes easy when the tray 27 and the board 3 are removed to accommodate standard tires.
[0053]
In the above embodiment, the tray 27 is provided, but this may be omitted. In such a case, it is possible to maintain the effect that the carpet 1 is positioned on the board 3 in the surface direction, and the board 3 is pulled up with the handle 21 and the handle 21 can be engaged with the drip channel 47 on the vehicle body side to be able to be taken out. it can.
[0054]
Further, the positioning of the carpet 1 and the board 3 in the plane direction is not limited to the method in which the notch 23 is engaged with the handle 21, but the carpet 1 and the board 3 are positioned in the plane direction only by the male and female fasteners 49a and 49b. You can also In such a case, the male and female fasteners 49a and 49b constitute carpet positioning means, and can reliably position the board 3 and the carpet 1 on the vehicle body side via the tray 27. Further, the effect of pulling up the board 3 with the handle 21 and engaging and holding the handle 21 with the drip channel 47 on the vehicle body side can be maintained.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied, in a state where a trunk room, a carpet, a board, and a tray are separated.
FIGS. 2A and 2B are explanatory views of a handle, in which FIG. 2A is a perspective view and FIG. 2B is a side view.
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a relationship between a board and a tray.
FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line VV of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an overall sectional view showing a state in which a board is opened.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view seen from the rear of the vehicle with the board opened.
FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing a modification of the engagement means between the board and the carpet.
FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view according to a conventional example.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Carpet 3 Board 9 Trunk floor 11 Spare tire pan 13 Spare tire 15 One edge 19 Other edge 21 Handle 23 Notch (carpet positioning part)
25 Uneven portions (engaging means, frictional engaging means)
27 Tray 29 Claw (rotational positioning means)
30 Engagement hole (rotation positioning means)
31 locate pin 33 locate hole 41 rib (tray positioning part)
43 fixture 43a head 49a female fastener (carpet positioning means)
49b Male fastener (carpet positioning means)

Claims (12)

A carpet laid on the trunk floor,
A board disposed below the carpet and covering a spare tire pan on a trunk floor,
At one end edge of the board, it can be gripped to protrude toward the carpet side and pull up the same side edge with the other end edge of the board as a fulcrum, and can be detachably engaged and held at the opening side of the trunk room. A good handle,
A trunk floor cover structure, wherein a carpet positioning portion is provided on the carpet for engaging the handle to position the carpet relative to the board in the surface direction. The trunk floor cover structure according to claim 1, wherein:
The trunk floor cover body structure, wherein the handle is rotatably attached to the board in a vertical direction. The trunk floor cover structure according to claim 1 or 2,
The said carpet positioning part is a notch provided in the edge part of the said carpet, The trunk floor cover body structure characterized by the above-mentioned. The trunk floor cover body structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
A trunk floor cover structure, wherein an engagement means for restricting a positional shift between the lower surface of the carpet and the upper surface of the board in the surface direction is provided. The trunk floor cover structure according to claim 4, wherein
The trunk floor cover body structure, wherein the engagement means is a friction engagement means for restricting a positional displacement between the carpet and the board in a plane direction. The trunk floor cover structure according to claim 4, wherein
The trunk floor cover body structure according to claim 1, wherein the engagement means is a fastener that regulates a positional displacement of the carpet and the board in a plane direction and enables the carpet and the board to be attached and detached with one touch. It is a trunk floor cover body structure in any one of Claims 1-6, Comprising:
A tray is provided removably positioned below the board in the opening of the spare tire pan and provided with a rotation positioning means for positioning the rotation fulcrum between the tray and the board. And trunk floor cover body structure. A carpet laid on the trunk floor,
A board disposed below the carpet and covering a spare tire pan on a trunk floor,
On one end side of the board, a handle that can be gripped to pull up the same edge side with the other end side as a rotation fulcrum, and that is detachably engaged and held on the opening side of the trunk room, is provided.
Provided between the carpet and the board, carpet positioning means for positioning both in the plane direction,
A tray is provided removably positioned below the board in the opening of the spare tire pan and provided with a rotation positioning means for positioning the rotation fulcrum between the tray and the board. And trunk floor cover body structure. It is a trunk floor cover body structure of Claim 7 or 8, Comprising:
The trunk floor cover body structure, wherein the rotation positioning means is a claw provided on the tray and an engagement hole provided on the board. It is a trunk floor cover body structure in any one of Claims 7-9, Comprising:
A trunk floor cover body structure, wherein a locate pin is provided on one of the board and the tray, and a locate hole engageable with the locate pin is provided on the other. It is a trunk floor cover body structure in any one of Claims 7-10, Comprising:
On the lower surface of the tray, a tray positioning portion for positioning the tray with respect to the vehicle body side by fitting from above into a head of a fixture for detachably fixing a spare tire in the spare tire pan is provided. Characteristic trunk floor cover structure. The trunk floor cover structure according to claim 11, wherein the tray positioning portion is a rib protruding from a lower surface of the tray.

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