JPH07132131A - Treatment of filth in nursing and implement therefor - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To hygienically treat filth without malodors by covering a feces treating point with an enclosure which is at least partly seeable-through, inserting the nurse's arms into hand and arm bags in tight contact with the operating ports of this enclosure, treating the filth and spraying an odor suppressing agent consisting of microorganisms, etc., to the inside of the enclosure. CONSTITUTION:The enclosure 1 is formed at least partly seeable-through and the long hand and arm bags 3-1, 3-2 made of rubber or resin are mounted in a suspending state to a pair of the operating ports 2-1, 2-2 disposed on the right and left sides. A container for the odor suppressing agent is attachably and detachably mounted near an injection port 4 and a cap 5 is openably and closably mounted at this container. The enclosure 1 consists of foldable beams 7-1 7-2, 7-3, etc., to which curtains 8-1, 8-2, skirts 9-1, 9-2 are mounted. The nurse removes the cap 5 with one hand and sprays the odor suppressing agent contg. BSK germs toward the filth with the sprayer 10 before enclosing the filth with used diapers, etc.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a filth treatment method for alleviating an offensive odor generated during filth treatment when nursing an aged person, a sick person, etc., to provide a comfortable nursing care, and a treatment tool for carrying out the method. It is about.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a bedridden elderly person or a sick person who cannot move his body usually has a so-called diaper applied because he will have a bowel movement in a lying state. The nurse will have to replace this diaper, but he was troubled by the offensive odor generated at that time, and even after the treatment there was a strange odor in the room, so I ventilated by turning the ventilation fan etc., but especially such measures are Not done. In view of this, the applicant also proposed in Japanese Patent Application No. 4-79588 a method for treating filth and a tool, and described therein a method for discharging the air inside the enclosure to the outside or the like.

[0003]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve the problem that old people,
The point is to cover the defecation treatment area and its surroundings for the sick and other persons who receive nursing care, and to alleviate the offensive odor by easy means. It is also preferable that waste can be treated from the outside of the enclosure and that it is not directly touched by the hands.

[0004]

Means and Actions for Solving the Problems As a result of studying the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has been achieved by cleverly enclosing a space for treating excrement and by spraying a deodorant in the space. .

That is, the method of treating waste according to the present invention covers the defecation treatment place and its surroundings of a care recipient with a see-through enclosure to shield the offensive odor associated with the treatment of waste and to surround the caregiver's arm. The deodorant consists of a hand bag that has its open side in close contact with the operation port provided on the body to dispose of filth, and the inside of the enclosure consists of something that applies the function of microorganisms and other chemical substances. A deodorant is prepared by spraying the agent while mixing a fragrance if necessary.

As a deodorant applying the function of microorganisms,
It contains microbial cells, and the main bacterium is Bacillus subtilis kubota (BSK) bacterium. As a flavor, lavender, bergamot, lemon, jasmine and other plant flavors are added to the odor. As a chemical deodorant, it is preferable to use stabilized chlorine dioxide or the like.

[0007] A treatment tool for carrying out the method of the present invention also includes a see-through enclosure capable of covering a defecation treatment site of a care recipient and an insert provided in the enclosure for inserting a caregiver's arm. It is composed of an operation port and an airtight member having a drape property such as a soft resin, a rubber sheet, and a woven cloth which are provided around the skirt of the enclosure. It is preferable to provide an openable / closable hole for spraying the deodorant on a part of the enclosure,
By providing a hand-arm bag in which the arm is inserted from the outside of the enclosure and operably attached to the operation port, the hand can be treated without getting dirty.

[0008]

By adopting the above-mentioned waste treatment method and treatment tool, it is possible to treat the excrement of a care recipient without spreading an offensive odor to the caregiver and the surroundings. In addition, as a liquid having a deodorizing action as a means for eliminating offensive odors, it contains bacteria, and the main bacteria are Bacillus subtilis kubota (BSK) bacteria, which decomposes offensive odor components. It can remove offensive odors quickly and is harmless to the human body. The Bacillus subtilis kubota (BSK) bacterium is disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 4-26834. Addition of a fragrance gives relief to the odor and comfort to the caregiver, and stabilized chlorine dioxide has no problem even if it comes into direct contact with the human body, and has the effect of eliminating the source of odor by its strong oxidizing action.

[0009] By providing a hand-arm bag in which the arm is put from the outside of the enclosure so that it can be operated and put on the operation port of the enclosure, it is possible to save time and effort to wear gloves every time when excrement is disposed of, and it is convenient. Can carry out work.

By surrounding a draping airtight member such as a sheet of soft resin, rubber or the like or a woven cloth at the hem of the enveloping body, the airtightness in the enveloping body is maintained and odors are maintained. Is never more than an enclosure.

[0011]

Embodiment 1 FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the tool of the present invention.
Is an envelope, which is a curved transparent body that allows the inside to be seen. Further, the enclosure 1 has a pair of operation ports 2-1 on the left and right sides.
2-2, and the open ends of the handbags 3-1 and 3-2 made of long rubber or resin adhere to these operation ports 2-1 and 2-2 in a detachable manner inside the enclosure. It is attached in a hanging state. Denoted at 4 is a deodorant spraying injection port, a sheet-like lid 5 is attached so as to be openable and closable, and a part thereof is tightly attached with a magic tape (registered trademark) 6. The enclosure 1 is composed of folding beams 7-1, 7-2, 7-3, etc., and is not bulky after folding. On the side of the enclosure 1, drapeable cartons 8-1 and 8-2 (airtight members) such as vinyl chloride are hung, and are slightly longer than the edges of the body. It is glued to keep it airtight. Similarly, skirts 9-1 and 9-2 (airtight member) are attached to the semi-cylindrical skirt of the enclosure 1 with the same material as the above-mentioned carten to maintain airtightness. There is.

Next, the treatment method will be explained. When treating excrement with the device of the present invention, the cartes 8-1, 8 are used.
-2 are those who receive nursing care (hereinafter referred to as "nursed persons")
It is placed so as to hang over the abdomen and legs of the patient, and first of all, the space containing the care recipient is completely airtightly enclosed by utilizing the drape property of the cart. From the viewpoint of operability, place both hands in gloves 3-1 and 3-3 at a position where the caregiver covers the care receiver.
Insert into 2 and perform necessary waste treatment. An effective method is to take out the filth and remove one hand from the hand bag before wrapping it with a used diaper, etc., flip the lid 5 with that hand, and from the hole 4 to the manual pump as shown in FIG. The deodorant containing BSK bacteria is sprayed on the dirt with the sprayer 10 of the formula.

Regarding BSK bacteria, Japanese Patent Publication No. 4-26834
The details are described in No. 1, but it is an aerobic, aerobic, and exhaustive strain produced by separating and proliferating from the soil, which decomposes scum, purifies sewage, and specializes in deodorizing and deodorizing. It is considered to be a kind of Bacillus subtilis that has a function, has no adverse effect on ecology, and conversely gives a preferable activity.

Therefore, even if the care recipient is exposed to the deodorant, it is not harmful, and the substance that emits an offensive odor is decomposed, so that the deodorant effect appears after a dozen seconds. When the deodorant is sprayed on the dirt, the deodorant is dispersed in a mist state inside the enclosure, so that the entire interior of the enclosure is deodorized.

The sprayer 10 for spraying the deodorant may be placed inside the enclosure 1 in advance. In this case, the hand arm bag 3-
It is sufficient to operate with 1, 3-2 inserted. In addition, if a storage bag for filth is prepared in advance in the enclosure 1, if the collected filth is stored and sealed, no unpleasant odor will occur even after the enclosure 1 is removed, and the filth to be discarded will be deodorized. Since the agent is sprayed, even if the seal is incomplete, it is possible to prevent the offensive odor from spreading.

FIG. 3 shows another embodiment, in which the enclosure 11 is made of a transparent resin sheet and has a structure opposite to that of an ordinary umbrella, and the opening / closing like that used for the umbrella is performed. It can be expanded by use and stored when not in use. Enclosure 11
The operation ports 12-1 and 12-2 are opened so that both hands of the caregiver can be inserted into one surface of the, and the sheet is closed by a radially slit sheet 13 to keep airtightness. . The hem portion of the enclosure 11 is a resin having drapeability,
The skirt 14 (airtight member) is continuously provided over the entire circumference of the hem with rubber, textiles or the like, so that the skirt 14 tends to be airtight when it is put on the care recipient.

When the excrement is processed, the enclosure 11 is put on the care recipient. At this time, the skirt 14 is made sufficiently long so that the clearance between the bed and the care recipient is almost complete. Can be blocked. Further, the sprinkler 10 for sprinkling the deodorant may be placed outside the envelope body 11, but if it is prepared inside the envelope body 11 in advance, the caregiver's hands can be appropriately inserted and removed from the envelope body 11. Deodorant can be sprayed quickly on dirt.

The deodorant preferably used in the present invention includes Bacillus subtilis kubota (BSK) bacteria disclosed in Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 4-26834, and stabilized chlorine dioxide is a deodorant agent due to an oxidative action. And sterilization can be performed at the same time, but the deodorant used in the present invention is not particularly limited to these, and any deodorant that is harmless to the human body and has an immediate effect can be used. It goes without saying that you can do it.

[0019]

By using the treatment tool of the present invention and adopting the treatment method, the nurse can hygienically treat the excrement without spreading an offensive odor to the nurse and the surroundings. Further, by constructing such a treatment tool, a hygienic treatment tool which can be easily washed with water and can be repeatedly used can be easily produced. As described above, by adopting the treatment tool and the treatment method of the present invention, it is possible to obtain a very useful effect for the care of the bedridden elderly, which is expected to increase more and more in the future.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a processing tool according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an example of a spreader.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a processing tool according to another embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1, 11 ... Enclosure 2-1, 2-2, 12-1, 12-2 ... Operation port 3-1, 3-2. Magic tape 8-1, 8-2 ... Carten (airtight member) 9-1, 9-2 ... Skirt (airtight member) 14 ... Skirt (airtight member)

─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

[Procedure amendment]

[Submission date] December 7, 1993

[Procedure Amendment 1]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Name of item to be corrected] Claim 1

[Correction method] Change

[Correction content]

1. A method for treating sewage of an elderly person, a sick person, and the like who receives nursing care, wherein a transparent enclosure surrounds the defecation treatment point of the person who receives the nursing care and its surroundings to shield the offensive odor associated with the waste treatment. and, arms nurse, as well as process the waste was inserted into skill bag the open side is in close contact with the operation hole provided in the enclosure, one or other of which applies the function of the microorganisms to the enclosure interior A method for treating sewage, in which a deodorant consisting of a biological substance is applied to mix the fragrance as needed to deodorize it. ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

[Procedure amendment]

[Submission date] January 18, 1994

[Procedure Amendment 1]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Name of item to be corrected] Claim 1

[Correction method] Change

[Correction content]

[Procedure Amendment 2]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Name of item to be corrected] Claim 3

[Correction method] Change

[Correction content]

[Procedure 3]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0001

[Correction method] Change

[Correction content]

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a filth treatment method for alleviating an offensive odor generated during filth treatment when nursing an elderly person, a sick person, and the like, and for providing nursing care comfortably, and a treatment tool for implementing the method. It is about. What is meant by filth here?
Excretions and attached substances.

[Procedure amendment 4]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Name of item to be corrected] 0005

[Correction method] Change

[Correction content]

That is, the waste treatment method of the present invention is less
At least part of the enclosure is transparent and covers the defecation treatment area of the care recipient and its surroundings to shield the offensive odor caused by waste treatment, and opens the nurse's arm to the operation port provided in the enclosure. Insert into a hand-arm bag that is close to the side to dispose of filth, and add deodorant consisting of chemicals or other chemical substances to the inside of the enclosure, if necessary with fragrance. It was sprayed while being deodorized.

[Procedure Amendment 5]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0007

[Correction method] Change

[Correction content]

In addition, the treatment tool for carrying out the method of the present invention has a small amount that can cover the defecation treatment site of the care recipient.
At least a part of the enclosure is transparent, an operation port for inserting the arm of a caregiver, which is provided in the enclosure, and a soft resin, a rubber sheet, or a knitting piece provided around the hem of the enclosure. It is made of a drapeable airtight member such as cloth. It is preferable to provide an openable / closable hole for spraying the deodorant on a part of the envelope, and to the operation port, a hand / arm bag which is put on an arm from the outside of the envelope and is operably attached. If provided, it can be processed without soiling the hands. Further, in FIG. 1, the curtain 8-1,
Shape 8-2 as much as possible according to the body shape of the cared person.
Is desirable.

[Procedure correction 6]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0011

[Correction method] Change

[Correction content]

[0011]

Embodiment 1 FIG. 1 is an embodiment of the tool of the present invention,
Reference numeral 1 is an envelope, which is a curved transparent body that allows the inside to be seen. Meaning to respect the dignity of the personality of the cared person
Therefore, at least a part of the enclosure 1 can be seen through,
Other parts should be opaque so that they cannot be seen through. In addition, the enclosure 1 has a pair of operation ports 2-1 and 2-2 on the left and right sides, and these operation ports 2-1 and 2-2 have long rubber or
The open ends of the plastic hand bags 3-1 and 3-2 are attached to the inside of the envelope in a detachable manner so as to be detachably attached thereto. Reference numeral 4 denotes a hole, which is a deodorant spray inlet, to which a sheet-like lid 5 is attached so that it can be opened and closed, and a part of the lid 5 is adhered with Velcro tape 6. The enclosure 1 is composed of folding beams 7-1, 7-2, 7-3,
After folding, it is not bulky. Further, curtains 8-1, 8-2 (airtight member) having drape property such as a vinyl chloride sheet are hung on the side portion of the enclosure 1, or they are made slightly longer to maintain airtightness at the edge of the body. It is glued to the sides for Similarly, skirts 9-1 and 9-2 (airtight members) are attached to the semi-cylindrical skirt of the enclosure 1 with the same material as the curtain in order to maintain airtightness.

[Procedure Amendment 7]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Name of item to be corrected] 0015

[Correction method] Change

[Correction content]

The spreader 10 for spraying the deodorant may be placed in advance inside the enclosure 1, and in this case, the hand bag 3
It suffices to operate it with hands inserted in -1, 3-2.
Further, Fukuromata for storage of waste is by preparing in advance enclosure 1 a sheet, and stores the summarized excrement sealed
If possible , the odor does not drift even after the envelope 1 is removed, and the deodorant is applied to the waste to be discarded, so that the emission of the odor can be prevented even if the sealing is incomplete. Not shown
However, the curtain 8-1 corresponding to the legs is detached from the enclosure 1.
A hole through which two legs that are present and are slit from the lower side penetrate
When you use it, you can pierce your legs and slip it with a fastener.
Close the curtain and put the curtain on the enclosure,
Maintains airtightness even if the body is slightly inverted or moved left and right
it can.

[Procedure Amendment 8]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0017

[Correction method] Change

[Correction content]

When treating the excrement, the enclosure 11 is put on the care recipient, but at this time, the skirt 14 is made sufficiently long so that the space between the bed and the care recipient is almost completely closed. be able to. Further, the sprinkler 10 for sprinkling the deodorant may be placed outside the envelope body 11, but if it is prepared inside the envelope body 11 in advance, the caregiver's hands can be appropriately inserted and removed from the envelope body 11. Deodorant can be sprayed quickly on dirt. Not shown
Where the enclosure 1 contacts the trunk and the legs
Notch in a semi-circular shape makes the enclosure and human body more intimate
Therefore, airtightness can be improved. ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

[Procedure amendment]

[Submission date] March 9, 1994

[Procedure Amendment 1]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0011

[Correction method] Change

[Correction content]

[0011]

Embodiment 1 FIG. 1 is an embodiment of the tool of the present invention,
Reference numeral 1 is an envelope, which is a curved transparent body that allows the inside to be seen. Preferably, in order to respect the dignity of the person being cared for, at least a part of the enclosure 1 is made transparent and the other parts are made opaque to the extent that they cannot be made transparent. In addition, the enclosure 1 has a pair of operation ports 2-1 and 2-2 on the left and right sides, and these operation ports 2-1 and 2-2 have long rubber or
The open ends of the plastic hand bags 3-1 and 3-2 are attached to the inside of the envelope in a detachable manner so as to be detachably attached thereto. In Fig. 1, only one pair of left and right operation ports and hand bags are shown.
However, two or more sets may be provided. Reference numeral 4 denotes a hole, which is an injection port for spraying the deodorant, and preferably a container for the deodorant is provided near the injection port.
Removably attached to the deodorant inside the enclosure if necessary
Should be diffused. A sheet-shaped lid 5 is attached so as to be openable and closable, and a part of the lid 5 is closely attached with Velcro (registered trademark) 6. The enclosure 1 includes the folding beams 7-1 and 7
-2, 7-3, etc., so that it is not bulky after folding. Further, curtains 8-1, 8-2 (airtight member) having drape property such as a vinyl chloride sheet are hung on the side portion of the enclosure 1, or they are made slightly longer to maintain airtightness at the edge of the body. In order to adhere to the side. Similarly, skirts 9-1 and 9-2 (airtight members) are attached to the semi-cylindrical skirt of the enclosure 1 with the same material as the curtain in order to maintain airtightness. Sideways the care recipient during waste disposal
Make sure the enclosure does not move or overturn when you lie down
From the part of the enclosure, attach the bed body to the
Hook it up or insert a board under the bed.
It is good to use it as an anchor.

[Procedure Amendment 2]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0012

[Correction method] Change

[Correction content]

Next, the treatment method will be explained. When treating excrement using the device of the present invention, the curtain 8-1,
8-2 is placed so that it covers the abdomen and legs of the person receiving nursing (hereinafter referred to as the "nursed person"), and first, by utilizing the drape property of the curtain, first completely air-tightly encloses the space including the nursing person. . From the standpoint of operability, place both hands in gloves 3-1 at the position where the caregiver covers the care recipient.
Insert into 3-2 to perform necessary waste treatment. An effective method is to take out the filth and remove one hand from the hand bag before wrapping it with a used diaper, etc., flip the lid 5 with that hand, and from the hole 4 to the manual pump as shown in FIG. The deodorant containing BSK bacteria is sprayed on the dirt with the sprayer 10 of the formula. When removing hands from the arm bag, dirt adheres to the arm bag
If you do, it will stain the surrounding area, so you can easily put a hand bag on the inner surface of the enclosure.
Use Velcro or hooks to secure it. or
Operate even if a sprayer is detachably attached to the hole 4 beforehand.
There is no problem above.

[Procedure 3]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0016

[Correction method] Change

[Correction content]

FIG. 3 shows another embodiment of the enclosure 11.
Is made of a transparent resin sheet and has a structure reverse to that of an ordinary umbrella, and can be opened when used by the opening / closing means used for the umbrella and stored when not in use. However
Keep an eye on the enclosure to protect the personality and dignity of the nurse
It is desirable to make a non-existing part. For that, outside the enclosure
Provided with fixing means such as Velcro or snap in the section
Then, suspend the material such as cloth that has a light-shielding property and
It is also necessary to make a transparent part. One side of the enclosure 11 has an operating port 1 so that both hands of a nurse can be inserted.
The sheets 2-1 and 12-2 are opened and are closed by the radially slit sheet 13, which maintains the airtightness. The operation ports are not limited to one set on the left and right, but two or more sets may be provided.
The hem portion of the enclosure 11 is made of resin, rubber,
A skirt 14 (airtight member) is continuously provided over the entire circumference of a hem of a textile product or the like, so that the skirt 14 is easily airtight when it is put on a care receiver.

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A method for treating sewage of an elderly person, a sick person, and the like who receives nursing care, wherein a transparent enclosure surrounds the defecation treatment point of the person who receives the nursing care and its surroundings to shield the offensive odor associated with the waste treatment. Then, the nurse's arm is inserted into a hand arm bag whose open side is in close contact with the operation port provided in the enclosure to dispose of filth, and inside the enclosure, the function of microorganisms is applied and other science is applied. A method of treating sewage, in which a deodorant consisting of natural substances is sprinkled as necessary to sprinkle deodorant while mixing a fragrance. 2. The method for treating filth according to claim 1, wherein the microorganism is a bacterium, and the main bacterium is Bacillus subtilis kubota (BSK) bacterium. 3. A transparent enclosure that can cover a defecation treatment site of a care recipient, an operation port provided in the enclosure for inserting a caregiver's arm, and a circumference of a skirt of the enclosure. A treatment tool for filth, which comprises an airtight member having drapeability such as a soft resin, a rubber sheet, or a woven cloth. 4. The tool for treating filth according to claim 3, wherein a part of the enclosure is provided with an openable / closable hole for spraying the deodorant. 5. The filth-disposal tool according to claim 3, wherein the operation port is provided with a hand-arm bag in which an arm is inserted from the outside of the enclosure so as to be operably attached.