JPH07113219B2 - Vegetation bag for greening - Google Patents

Vegetation bag for greening

Info

Publication number
JPH07113219B2
JPH07113219B2 JP11831492A JP11831492A JPH07113219B2 JP H07113219 B2 JPH07113219 B2 JP H07113219B2 JP 11831492 A JP11831492 A JP 11831492A JP 11831492 A JP11831492 A JP 11831492A JP H07113219 B2 JPH07113219 B2 JP H07113219B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
vegetation
bag
greening
seeds
net
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP11831492A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0626052A (en
Inventor
廣之 神部
究 飯塚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nisshoku Corp
Original Assignee
Nisshoku Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nisshoku Corp filed Critical Nisshoku Corp
Priority to JP11831492A priority Critical patent/JPH07113219B2/en
Publication of JPH0626052A publication Critical patent/JPH0626052A/en
Publication of JPH07113219B2 publication Critical patent/JPH07113219B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
  • Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、道路法面の保護や河川
の護岸、築堤、山腹の緑化、災害時の復旧等あらゆる土
木分野(以下、法面を対象にして説明する。)において
活用される土のう用の緑化用植生袋に関する。
[Industrial field of application] The present invention is utilized in all civil engineering fields (hereinafter, description will be made for slopes) such as road slope protection, river bank protection, embankment, hillside greening, and disaster recovery. Vegetation bag for greening for sandbags.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】上記土のう用の緑化用植生袋として、植
生物の発芽成育可能な目合いが形成された網状体を袋状
に縫製して成るものがあり、法面の緑化に際しては、土
壌に植生種子や肥料、土壌改良材、バークやピートモス
等の有機物などを適宜混合した植生材料が投入される。
2. Description of the Related Art As the above-mentioned sandbags for vegetation bags for greening, there is one which is formed by sewing a net-like body having a mesh capable of germination and growth of vegetation into a bag shape. A vegetation material is appropriately mixed with vegetation seeds, fertilizer, soil conditioner, organic matter such as bark and peat moss.

【0003】あるいは、実公昭46−8105号公報に
見られるように、上記の網状体を縫製して袋本体を形成
すると共に、当該袋本体の内面の一部に植生種子または
植生種子と肥料とを貼着して成るものや、実公昭62−
19710号公報に見られるように、網状体の一部の経
糸を表裏二重にすると共に表裏それぞれの経糸に緯糸を
編織して、植生基材(例えば遅効性や超遅効性の肥料、
保水材、土壌改良材の一種以上)を充填した袋体の袋収
容部を形成し、かつ、当該網状体を縫製して袋本体を形
成すると共に、この袋本体の内外面少なくとも一方の面
部に、植生種子または植生種子と肥料とを貼着して成る
緑化用植生袋もある。これらの公報に見られる緑化用植
生袋においては、法面の緑化に際して土壌が投入され、
あるいは必要に応じて、土壌に植生種子や肥料、土壌改
良材、バークやピートモス等の有機物などを適宜混合し
た植生材料が投入される。
Alternatively, as seen in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 46-8105, the net body is sewn to form a bag body, and vegetation seeds or vegetation seeds and fertilizer are provided on a part of the inner surface of the bag body. Which is made by attaching
As can be seen in Japanese Patent Publication No. 19710, a part of a warp of a mesh is double-faced and a weft is knitted on each of the front and back warps, and a vegetation base material (for example, a slow-acting or ultra-slow-acting fertilizer,
A bag accommodating portion of a bag body filled with a water retention material or one or more soil improving materials) is formed, and the net body is sewn to form a bag body, and at least one of the inner and outer surfaces of the bag body is formed. There is also a vegetation bag for revegetation, which is formed by attaching vegetation seeds or vegetation seeds and fertilizer. In the vegetation bags for greening seen in these publications, soil is put in at the time of greening on the slope,
Alternatively, if necessary, vegetation materials obtained by appropriately mixing vegetation seeds, fertilizers, soil improving materials, organic substances such as bark and peat moss, and the like are added to the soil.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記の植生袋を構成す
る網状体は一般に合成樹脂製の繊維によって編織される
が、これらは植物性や動物性の素材とは異なり、長年月
のうちに風雨に曝されて風化または腐食して植生基材や
土壌と同質化することがなく、そのまま半永久的に法面
に残って公害問題を惹起したり、成長しつつある植生物
の発育性や根付性を悪化させたりする問題があった。
The reticulate body which constitutes the above-mentioned vegetation bag is generally woven and woven by fibers made of synthetic resin, but these are different from plant-based or animal-based materials, and they are weather-rained over many years. It does not become weathered or corroded by exposure to the soil and is not homogenized with the vegetation base material and soil, and remains semi-permanently on the slope to cause pollution problems, and the growth and rooting of growing vegetation organisms. There was a problem that aggravated.

【0005】このような不都合を回避するために、例え
ばジュート等の植物性の素材や、それほど長期間を経な
くとも完全に腐食するいわゆる腐食性のビスコースレー
ヨン(再生セルロース)を素材にして、あるいは、腐食
性を有する生分解性プラスチックを素材にして、網状体
や袋体を編織する試みも提案されているが、これらの素
材は法面に設置してから2ヶ月程度を経過すると腐食し
てしまうもので、土のうに保持させた種子が発芽し十分
に成育して繁茂するには2ヶ月といった期間は余りにも
短過ぎ、この間に引張強度がなくなってしまうことは、
降雨や凍上による土のう内土壌の流亡阻止面で致命的で
あることから殆ど実施されていないのが現状である。
In order to avoid such an inconvenience, for example, a plant-based material such as jute or a so-called corrosive viscose rayon (regenerated cellulose) which completely corrodes even after a long period of time is used as a material. Alternatively, it has been proposed to use a corrosive biodegradable plastic as a material for weaving a mesh or bag, but these materials will not corrode after about two months have passed since they were installed on the slope. The period of 2 months is too short for seeds held in sandbags to germinate, grow well and flourish, and the tensile strength is lost during this period.
Since it is fatal in terms of preventing runoff of soil in sandbags due to rainfall and freezing, it has not been implemented so far.

【0006】本発明は、かゝる実情に鑑みて成されたも
のであって、法面の保護ならびに植生物の育成面から、
法面への設置後、半年〜1年程度の期間は袋体として十
分な引張強度が維持され、この後、公害防止の面から、
構成素材の大部分が分解腐食して土壌と同質化する条件
を備えた理想的な緑化用植生袋を提供することを目的と
している。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and in terms of protection of slopes and growth of vegetation,
Sufficient tensile strength is maintained as a bag for a period of about half a year to one year after installation on the slope. After that, from the viewpoint of pollution prevention,
It is an object of the present invention to provide an ideal vegetation bag for greening, which is provided with the condition that most of the constituent materials decompose and corrode to become homogenous with the soil.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
めに第1発明では、植生物の発芽成育可能な目合いが形
成された網状体を袋状に縫製して成る緑化用植生袋にお
いて、前記網状体を、腐食性繊維と合成繊維とから成る
混紡繊維を用いて編織したことを特徴としている。第2
発明では、植生物の発芽成育可能な目合いが形成された
網状体を縫製して袋本体を形成すると共に、当該袋本体
の内外面少なくとも一方の面部の少なくとも一部に、植
生種子または植生種子と肥料とを貼着して成る緑化用植
生袋において、前記網状体を、腐食性繊維と合成繊維と
から成る混紡繊維によって編織したことを特徴としてい
る。第3発明では、植生物の発芽成育可能な目合いが形
成される網状体の一部の経糸を表裏二重にすると共に表
裏それぞれの経糸に緯糸を編織して、前記網状体に植生
基材充填袋の収容部を形成し、かつ、当該網状体を縫製
して袋本体を形成すると共に、この袋本体の内外面少な
くとも一方の面部の少なくとも一部に、植生種子または
植生種子と肥料とを貼着して成る緑化用植生袋におい
て、前記網状体を、腐食性繊維と合成繊維とから成る混
紡繊維によって編織したことを特徴としている。
[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present invention provides a vegetation bag for greening, which is formed by sewing a net-like body formed with a mesh capable of germination and growth of vegetation into a bag shape. It is characterized in that the reticulated body is knitted and woven using a mixed fiber composed of a corrosive fiber and a synthetic fiber. Second
In the invention, a bag body is formed by sewing a mesh body in which a mesh capable of germination and growth of vegetation is formed, and at least a part of at least one of the inner and outer surfaces of the bag body has vegetative seeds or vegetative seeds. In a greening vegetation bag formed by adhering a fertilizer and fertilizer, the net-like body is knitted and woven with a mixed fiber composed of a corrosive fiber and a synthetic fiber. In a third aspect of the invention, a part of the warp threads of a mesh body on which meshes capable of germination and growth of vegetation are formed are doubled on the front and back sides, and wefts are knitted on the warp threads on the front and back sides, respectively, and the mesh body is a vegetation substrate. The accommodating portion of the filling bag is formed, and the net body is sewn to form the bag body, and at least a part of the inner and outer surfaces of the bag body is provided with vegetative seeds or vegetative seeds and fertilizer. In the vegetation bag for greening formed by adhering, the mesh-like body is knitted and woven with a mixed spun fiber composed of a corrosive fiber and a synthetic fiber.

【0008】第4発明では、植生物の発芽成育可能な目
合いが形成された網状体を袋状に縫製して成る緑化用植
生袋において、前記網状体を、高分子エマルジョン又は
水溶性ポリマーの少なくとも一方をビスコース溶液に内
添してなる混繊レーヨンによって編織したことを特徴と
している。第5発明では、植生物の発芽成育可能な目合
いが形成された網状体を縫製して袋本体を形成すると共
に、当該袋本体の内外面少なくとも一方の面部の少なく
とも一部に、植生種子または植生種子と肥料とを貼着し
て成る緑化用植生袋において、前記網状体を、高分子エ
マルジョン又は水溶性ポリマーの少なくとも一方をビス
コース溶液に内添してなる混繊レーヨンによって編織し
たことを特徴としている。第6発明では、植生物の発芽
成育可能な目合いが形成される網状体の一部の経糸を表
裏二重にすると共に表裏それぞれの経糸に緯糸を編織し
て、前記網状体に植生基材充填袋の収容部を形成し、か
つ、当該網状体を縫製して袋本体を形成すると共に、こ
の袋本体の内外面少なくとも一方の面部の少なくとも一
部に、植生種子または植生種子と肥料とを貼着して成る
緑化用植生袋において、前記網状体を、高分子エマルジ
ョン又は水溶性ポリマーの少なくとも一方をビスコース
溶液に内添してなる混繊レーヨンによって編織したこと
を特徴としている。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in a vegetation bag for greening, which is formed by sewing a net-like body on which a mesh capable of germination and growth of vegetation is formed into a bag shape, the net-like body is made of a high molecular emulsion or water-soluble polymer. It is characterized by being knitted and woven by a mixed fiber rayon in which at least one of them is internally added to a viscose solution. In a fifth aspect of the present invention, a bag body is formed by sewing a mesh body in which a mesh capable of germination and growth of vegetation is formed, and at least a part of at least one of the inner and outer surfaces of the bag body has vegetation seeds or In a vegetation bag for greening formed by sticking vegetation seeds and fertilizer, the reticulate body is knitted with a mixed fiber rayon in which at least one of a polymer emulsion and a water-soluble polymer is internally added to a viscose solution. It has a feature. In a sixth aspect of the present invention, a part of the warp yarns of a mesh body on which meshes capable of germination and growth of vegetation are formed are doubled on the front and back sides, and wefts are knitted on the warp yarns on the front and back surfaces of the mesh body to form a vegetation substrate on the mesh body. The accommodating portion of the filling bag is formed, and the net body is sewn to form the bag body, and at least a part of the inner and outer surfaces of the bag body is provided with vegetative seeds or vegetative seeds and fertilizer. In the greening vegetation bag that is adhered, the mesh is knitted and woven by a mixed fiber rayon in which at least one of a high molecular emulsion and a water-soluble polymer is internally added to a viscose solution.

【0009】[0009]

【作用】第1〜第3発明においては、微生物によって分
解腐食される腐食性繊維と、微生物によっては分解され
ない合成繊維とから成る混紡繊維によって網状体を編織
しており、かゝる構成の網状体によれば、腐食性繊維が
短期間で分解腐食すると共に、合成繊維も経時的に脆く
なって引張強度が低下するが、この合成繊維の引張強度
の低下は非常に緩速であるから、当該網状体に長期間に
わたって相当の引張強度を保持させることができる。即
ち、腐食性繊維と合成繊維とを所定の割合で、例えば腐
食性繊維60〜80%と合成繊維40〜20%の割合で
混合した混紡繊維を用いて網状体を編織することによっ
て、植生物が或る程度成育し繁茂するまでの期間(法面
への緑化用植生袋の設置後半年〜1年半程度)は、緑化
用植生袋に必要な強度を保持させることができるのであ
る。そして、植生物が或る程度成育し繁茂した頃には、
腐食性繊維は微生物によって分解腐食されて土壌と同質
化されることになり、一部に合成繊維が残るものの、網
状体の大半が土壌と同質化することから大きな公害問題
に至らず、環境の良化に寄与することができる。
In the first to third inventions, the reticulate body is knitted and woven by the mixed fiber composed of the corrosive fiber which is decomposed and corroded by the microorganism and the synthetic fiber which is not decomposed by the microorganism. According to the body, the corrosive fiber is decomposed and corroded in a short period of time, the synthetic fiber also becomes brittle with time and the tensile strength decreases, but the decrease in the tensile strength of this synthetic fiber is very slow, The net-like body can retain a considerable tensile strength for a long period of time. That is, by woven or knitting a mesh body using a mixed fiber in which a corrosive fiber and a synthetic fiber are mixed in a predetermined ratio, for example, a corrosive fiber 60 to 80% and a synthetic fiber 40 to 20%, It is possible to maintain the strength required for the greening vegetation bag during the period until it grows and grows to some extent (half a year to one and a half years after the installation of the greening vegetation bag on the slope). And by the time the vegetation grew to some extent and flourished,
Corrosive fibers are decomposed and corroded by microorganisms and become homogenized with soil, and although synthetic fibers remain in part, most of the reticulate body is homogenized with soil, so it does not lead to a serious pollution problem, and environmental It can contribute to improvement.

【0010】第4〜第6発明においては、微生物によっ
て分解腐食され難いエマルジョンやポリマーを内添させ
た混繊レーヨンによって網状体を編織しており、かゝる
構成によれば、ビスコースレーヨン自体は微生物によっ
て分解腐食されて経時的に強度が低下するものの、ビス
コース溶液の段階でエマルジョンやポリマーを内添させ
ることによって混繊レーヨンの引張強度がアップするこ
とから、当該混繊レーヨンの分解腐食が非常に緩速で行
われることになる。一方、ビスコース溶液には本来多量
の水酸基が含まれているが、このビスコース溶液にエマ
ルジョンやポリマーを内添させることによって混繊レー
ヨン全体の水酸基量は少なくなり、而して、この混繊レ
ーヨンによって編織したときの網状体に対する水分吸収
が少なくなって、当該混繊レーヨンの微生物による分解
腐食を抑制できることと、前記エマルジョンやポリマー
の内添による混繊レーヨンの引張強度のアップとが相乗
することで、法面への設置後半年〜1年程度の期間は緑
化用植生袋に必要な強度を保持させることができる。そ
して、混繊レーヨンに内添されるエマルジョンやポリマ
ーは微生物によっては腐食され難いが、このエマルジョ
ンやポリマーはレーヨンの腐食に伴って分解されて土壌
と同質化することから、緑化用植生袋が半永久的に法面
などに残るといった公害問題に繋がらず、環境の良化に
寄与することができる。
In the fourth to sixth inventions, the reticulate body is knitted or woven by the mixed fiber rayon in which the emulsion or the polymer which is hardly decomposed and corroded by the microorganism is internally added. According to such a constitution, the viscose rayon itself. Is decomposed and corroded by microorganisms and its strength decreases with time, but the tensile strength of the mixed fiber rayon is increased by internally adding an emulsion or polymer at the stage of the viscose solution. Will be done very slowly. On the other hand, the viscose solution originally contains a large amount of hydroxyl groups, but by adding an emulsion or a polymer to the viscose solution, the total amount of hydroxyl groups in the mixed fiber rayon decreases, and the mixed fiber Moisture absorption in the mesh when knitted with rayon is reduced, and decomposition and corrosion of the mixed fiber rayon by microorganisms can be suppressed, and the increase in tensile strength of the mixed fiber rayon due to the addition of the emulsion or polymer is synergistic. As a result, the strength required for the vegetation bag for revegetation can be maintained for a period of about six months to one year after installation on the slope. The emulsion and polymer added internally to the mixed fiber rayon are not easily corroded by microorganisms, but the emulsion and polymer are decomposed by the corrosion of rayon and homogenized with the soil, so the vegetation bag for greening is semipermanent. It does not lead to pollution problems such as remaining on slopes, and can contribute to the improvement of the environment.

【0011】[0011]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明
する。図1は土のうに構成した緑化用植生袋1の一例を
示し、図2は植生袋1を構成するところの植生物の発芽
成育が可能な目合いを有する網状体2を示すものであっ
て、この網状体2の上端縁2aを折り返して括り紐3の挿
通部4を形成すると共に、当該網状体2を左右方向で二
つ折りして、その左右の縁部2b,2cと下端縁両側2d,2e
を縫着することにより、図3に示す土のう用の袋本体5
が構成される。法面の緑化に際しては、土壌に植生種子
や肥料、保水材、土壌改良材などを適宜混合した植生材
料を袋本体5に投入し、口部を緊縛して図1に示す土の
うを構成し、この土のうを法面の所定箇所に持ち込ん
で、当該土のうを法面の格子枠内に張り付けたり段積み
されたりする。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an example of a vegetation bag 1 for greening configured as a sandbag, and FIG. 2 shows a reticulated body 2 having a mesh for allowing germination and growth of vegetation which constitutes the vegetation bag 1. The upper edge 2a of the mesh body 2 is folded back to form the insertion portion 4 of the binding string 3, and the mesh body 2 is folded in the left-right direction so that the left and right edges 2b and 2c and the lower edge sides 2d, 2e
3 by sewing the sandbag bag body 5 shown in FIG.
Is configured. At the time of greening of the slope, vegetation material in which soil is appropriately mixed with vegetation seeds, fertilizer, water retaining material, soil improving material, etc. is put into the bag body 5, and the mouth is tightly bound to form the sandbag shown in FIG. The sandbags are brought to a predetermined position on the slope, and the sandbags are attached or stacked in a lattice frame on the slope.

【0012】本発明では、上記の緑化用植生袋1を構成
する網状体2を、腐食性繊維と合成繊維とから成る混紡
繊維によって編織し、かつ、当該網状体2を袋に縫製す
る糸ならびに口部緊縛用の括り紐3も同じく混紡繊維製
としている。この混紡繊維の腐食性繊維としては、微生
物によって経時的に分解腐食される例えば綿、絹、麻な
どの天然繊維やビスコースレーヨンなどの生分解性化学
繊維などを選択でき、合成繊維としては、微生物では分
解されることなく半永久的に所定の引張強度が確保され
る例えばポリビニールアルコールなどのビニロン系、ポ
リエステルなどのポリエステル系、ナイロンなどのポリ
アミド系、及び、アクリルなどのポリアクリルニトリル
系などの合成繊維を選択できる。混紡繊維の組成として
は、腐食性繊維60〜80%と合成繊維40〜20%の
割合で混合したものが好ましい。
In the present invention, the mesh 2 which constitutes the above-mentioned greening vegetation bag 1 is knitted and woven by a mixed spun fiber composed of corrosive fibers and synthetic fibers, and a thread for sewing the mesh 2 into a bag and The binding string 3 for binding the mouth is also made of blended fiber. As the corrosive fiber of this mixed spinning fiber, for example, natural fibers such as cotton, silk, hemp that are decomposed and corroded by microorganisms over time, biodegradable chemical fibers such as viscose rayon, and the like can be selected. For example, polyvinyl alcohol or other vinylon type, polyester or other polyester type, nylon or other polyamide type, and acryl or other polyacrylonitrile type, etc. Synthetic fiber can be selected. The composition of the mixed fiber is preferably a mixture of corrosive fiber 60 to 80% and synthetic fiber 40 to 20%.

【0014】次に、腐食性繊維としてビスコースレーヨ
ンを、合成繊維としてポリエステルを用い、これら両者
をビスコースレーヨン70%に対してポリエステルを3
0%の比率で配合した混紡繊維と、その比較例としてビ
スコースレーヨンを単独使用した場合の引張強度につい
て試験を行ったところ、表1に示す結果が得られた。
尚、両者の引張試験は、微生物の活性が高くて、繊維の
分解腐食による強度低下が最も起こり易い7月に開始し
た。
Next, viscose rayon was used as the corrosive fiber, and polyester was used as the synthetic fiber.
When the tensile strength of the blended fiber blended at a ratio of 0% and viscose rayon alone as a comparative example was tested, the results shown in Table 1 were obtained.
The tensile test of both of them was started in July because the activity of microorganisms was high and the strength decrease was most likely to occur due to the decomposition and corrosion of the fiber.

【0015】[0015]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0016】表1から明らかなように、比較例として用
いたビスコースレーヨンは、約2ヶ月を経過すると引張
強度が0となったのに対し、混紡繊維においては、設置
時から徐々に微生物による分解腐食で強度低下が起こる
ものの、1年半経過時の引張強度が1.2Kgもあるこ
とが判明した。尚、網状体2を構成する混紡繊維の素線
1本当たりの引張強度が0.5Kg以上あれば、袋本体
5を法面に設置した際の降雨や凍上による土のう内土壌
の流亡が防止されることから、引張強度が1.2Kgも
あれば法面の保護が十分に達成される。
As is clear from Table 1, the viscose rayon used as a comparative example had a tensile strength of 0 after about 2 months, whereas in the mixed fiber, the tensile strength was gradually increased by microorganisms from the time of installation. It was found that the tensile strength after one and a half years has passed was 1.2 kg, although the strength decreased due to decomposition and corrosion. If the tensile strength per strand of the mixed fiber constituting the reticulate body 2 is 0.5 Kg or more, runoff of soil in the sandbag due to rainfall or freezing when the bag body 5 is installed on the slope is prevented. Therefore, if the tensile strength is as high as 1.2 kg, protection of the slope is sufficiently achieved.

【0017】而して、第1発明による緑化用植生袋1に
おいては、網状体2と縫製糸ならびに括り紐3の構成素
材として、半年乃至1年半程度は十分に強度が維持さ
れ、その後、時間の経過と共に強度が低下して、やがて
は腐食して土と同質化する特性の腐食性繊維と、合成繊
維とから成る混紡繊維を選択しているので、上記の期間
中は勿論のこと、それ以上の期間にわたって袋本体5内
の土壌や植生材料などの流亡が効果的に防止される。こ
の間に、袋本体5内の植生種子が発芽成育し且つ繁茂す
ることによって、法面の緑化保護が達成されると共に、
以後の腐食性繊維の腐食による土との同質化によって植
生物の発育性や根付性が良化され、かつ、植生袋1の大
半(腐食性繊維)が腐食しても、それまでに植生物が成
育していることによって法面の緑化保護が永続的に維持
されることになる。
In the vegetation bag 1 for greening according to the first aspect of the invention, the strength of the net material 2, the sewing thread, and the string material 3 is sufficiently maintained for about half a year to one and a half years, and thereafter, Since the strength decreases with the passage of time, corrosive fibers having the property of eventually corroding and becoming homogenous with soil, and a mixed fiber made of synthetic fibers is selected, of course, during the above period, Over a period longer than that, runoff of soil and vegetation material in the bag body 5 is effectively prevented. During this period, the vegetation seeds in the bag body 5 germinate, grow, and flourish, so that the greening protection on the slope is achieved and
Even if the growth and rooting of the vegetation are improved by homogenization with soil due to the subsequent corrosion of the corrosive fibers, and even if most of the vegetation bag 1 (corrosive fibers) is corroded, the vegetation will be up to that point. As a result, the protection of slope greenery will be maintained permanently.

【0018】尚、上記の植生材料に、下水汚泥等を処理
して粉粒状にした例えばピーエムCザイ(上毛緑産工業
株式会社所有登録商標名)を増量材として加えたり、あ
るいは、上記のピーエムCザイは肥効性や保水性を有す
ることから、当該ピーエムCザイに植生種子を加えたも
のだけを袋本体5に収容させて土のうを構成するもよ
い。また、上記の法面緑化に際して、一般には緑化用植
生袋1に土壌や植生材料を投入させた土のうを法面に持
ち込む手段がとられているが、上記の植生種子や肥料、
保水材、土壌改良材、ピーエムCザイ、その他バークや
ピートモス等の有機物などを適宜混合撹拌した乾式の植
生材料を、法面の所定箇所にポンプアップさせるように
し、かつ、その箇所に緑化用植生袋1を持ち込んで、こ
こで緑化用植生袋1内に上記の植生材料を投入して土の
うを構成し、この土のうを法面の格子枠内に張り付けた
り段積みしたりする手段をとるもよく、土のうを法面に
持ち込む手段に比べて、安全且つ能率的に法面の緑化保
護が達成される。
The above vegetation material may be treated with sewage sludge or the like to form a powder, for example, PM C-Zai (registered trademark of Jomo Green Industry Co., Ltd.) as an extender, or Since the PM C-Zai has fertilizing properties and water-retaining properties, the sandbag may be configured by accommodating only the PS C-Zai with vegetation seeds in the bag body 5. In addition, in the above-mentioned slope greening, generally, a means of bringing sandbags into which the soil and vegetation materials have been put into the greening vegetation bag 1 is used.
A water-retaining material, soil conditioner, PM C-Zai, and other dry organic vegetation materials that have been appropriately mixed and mixed with organic substances such as bark and peat moss are pumped up to a predetermined point on the slope, and greening vegetation is applied to that point. It is also possible to take a bag 1 and put the above-mentioned vegetation material in the vegetation bag 1 for greening to form a sandbag, and to attach the sandbag to the sloped lattice frame or stack it. , Compared with the method of bringing sandbags to the slope, safe and efficient protection of slope slopes can be achieved.

【0019】図4乃至図6は別実施例の土のうを構成す
る緑化用植生袋1の一例を示し、この実施例では、腐食
性繊維と合成繊維とから成る混紡繊維によって網状体2
を編織し、この網状体2の一方の面の半面2Aの全域に、
図4に示すように、牧草や野草など適宜の植生種子6と
肥料7および保水剤8を、例えばポリビニルアルコール
などの水溶性の発泡接着剤9によって貼着させている。
そして、この網状体2の上端縁2aを折り返して括り紐3
の挿通部4を形成すると共に、植生種子6などを貼着さ
せた半面2A部分を外面に向けるように二つ折りし、その
左右の縁部2b,2cと下端縁両側2d,2eを縫着して図6に
示す土のう用の袋本体5が構成されている。
FIGS. 4 to 6 show an example of a vegetation bag 1 for greening which constitutes a sandbag of another embodiment. In this embodiment, a reticulated body 2 is made of a mixed fiber composed of corrosive fibers and synthetic fibers.
Is woven and woven on the entire half surface 2A of one side of the mesh body 2,
As shown in FIG. 4, suitable vegetation seeds 6 such as grass and wild grass, a fertilizer 7 and a water retention agent 8 are attached by a water-soluble foaming adhesive 9 such as polyvinyl alcohol.
Then, the upper end edge 2a of the mesh body 2 is folded back to tie the cord 3
The half part 2A on which the vegetation seeds 6 and the like are attached is folded in two and the left and right edges 2b and 2c and the lower edges 2d and 2e are sewn together. The bag main body 5 for sandbags shown in FIG. 6 is constructed.

【0020】尚、前記植生種子6と肥料7および保水剤
8を網状体2に直接貼着させているが、その他、水溶性
の二枚の紙間に植生種子を挟着させた所謂張芝を網状体
2に貼着させる等の手段を採用可能である。また、植生
種子6などを袋本体5の一方の面の半面2Aの全域に貼着
させて、当該植生種子6などを外面に向けて袋本体5を
構成しているが、植生種子6などを内面に向けるように
してもよく、また、植生種子6などを半面2Aの一部や、
一方の面の全域あるいはその一部に貼着させて実施可能
であり、更には、網状体2の両面の全域あるいはその一
部に貼着させても実施可能である。
Although the vegetation seeds 6, the fertilizer 7 and the water retention agent 8 are directly adhered to the reticulate body 2, in addition, so-called turfed grass in which the vegetation seeds are sandwiched between two water-soluble papers. It is possible to employ means such as sticking the to the mesh body 2. Further, the vegetation seeds 6 and the like are adhered to the entire half surface 2A of one side of the bag body 5, and the vegetation seeds 6 and the like are directed to the outer surface to form the bag body 5. It may be directed to the inner surface, or the vegetation seeds 6 may be part of the half surface 2A,
It can be carried out by adhering it to the entire surface of one side or a part thereof, and further it can be carried out by adhering it to the entire area of both surfaces of the mesh body 2 or a part thereof.

【0021】法面の緑化に際しては、袋本体5に土壌の
みを投入し、あるいは、土壌に植生種子や肥料、保水
材、土壌改良材、ピーエムCザイなどを適宜混合した植
生材料を袋本体5に投入し、かつ、口部を緊縛して図6
に示す土のうを構成する。この土のうを法面の所定箇所
に持ち込んで、植生種子6などを外方に向けるようにし
て、当該土のうを法面の格子枠内に張り付けたり段積み
されたりするのであり、かゝる法面の緑化形態において
は、袋本体5内の植生種子に加えて更に、植生袋1に貼
着された植生種子6が発芽成育し且つ繁茂することによ
って、法面の緑化保護が一層良好に達成される。
When greening the slope, only the soil is put into the bag body 5, or a vegetation material obtained by appropriately mixing the soil with vegetation seeds, fertilizers, water retention materials, soil improving materials, PM C-Zai, etc. Figure 6 with the mouth tightly bound
Make up the sandbag shown in. The sandbags are brought to a predetermined position on the slope, and the vegetation seeds 6 and the like are directed outward, so that the sandbags are stuck or stacked in the lattice frame of the slope. In addition to the vegetation seeds in the bag body 5, the vegetation seeds 6 attached to the vegetation bag 1 germinate, grow, and flourish, so that the greening protection on the slope can be achieved better. It

【0022】図7に更に別実施例の土のうを構成する緑
化用植生袋1の一例を示す。この実施例では、腐食性繊
維と合成繊維とから成る混紡繊維によって網状体2を編
織するに際して、図8に示すように、網状体2の一部に
おける5〜6本の緯糸10に相当する範囲の1本置きの経
糸11を表裏二重にすると共に、この表裏それぞれの経糸
11に緯糸10を表裏交互に絡ませて、網状体2の一部に袋
収容部12を形成している。そして、網状体2の袋収容部
12とは反対側の半面2Bの全域に、牧草や野草など適宜の
植生種子6と肥料7および保水剤8を例えばポリビニル
アルコールなどの水溶性の発泡接着剤9によって貼着
し、あるいは、水溶性の二枚の紙間に植生種子を挟着さ
せた所謂張芝を網状体2に貼着させて、前記植生種子6
などを貼着させた半面2Bを外側に向けるようにして網状
体2を二つ折りにし、かつ、その二辺を縫着して袋本体
5を形成している。
FIG. 7 shows an example of a vegetation bag 1 for greening which constitutes a sandbag of another embodiment. In this embodiment, when the reticulate body 2 is knitted or woven by the mixed fiber made of corrosive fibers and synthetic fibers, as shown in FIG. 8, a range corresponding to 5 to 6 wefts 10 in a part of the reticulated body 2. The warp threads 11 placed every other side are doubled on the front and back sides,
A weft yarn 10 is alternately entwined with the weft yarns 11 to form a bag accommodating portion 12 in a part of the mesh body 2. And the bag accommodating portion of the mesh body 2
An appropriate vegetation seed 6 such as grass or wild grass, a fertilizer 7 and a water retention agent 8 are attached to the entire half surface 2B on the side opposite to 12 with a water-soluble foaming adhesive 9 such as polyvinyl alcohol, or water-soluble. The so-called tension turf in which vegetation seeds are sandwiched between two sheets of paper is attached to the reticulate body 2 to form the vegetation seeds 6
The net body 2 is folded in two so that the half surface 2B to which the above is adhered faces outward, and the two sides are sewn together to form the bag body 5.

【0023】上記の袋収容部12には、図9に示すよう
に、例えば遅効性や超遅効性の肥料、保水材、土壌改良
材の一種以上の植生基材13を充填させた袋体14が収容さ
れ、かつ当該袋本体5内に適宜、植生種子や肥料、保水
材、土壌改良材、ピーエムCザイ、その他バークやピー
トモス等の有機物、土壌等が投入されている。尚、上記
の植生基材13を充填させる袋体14として、植生基材13に
植生種子が含まれる場合は、パルプやスフあるいはこれ
らを混紡した比較的薄手の不織布を選択することが、植
生種子の発芽面で好適である。また、袋体14に充填され
る植生基材13に植生種子が含まれない場合は、パルプや
レーヨンあるいはこれらを混紡した比較的厚手の不織布
を選択すると、肥料がゆっくりと滲み出すことから肥効
が長期間にわたって維持され、あるいは、土壌改良材や
保水材等の流亡が効果的に防止されるので好適である
が、必ずしもこれらに限られるものではない。
As shown in FIG. 9, the bag accommodating portion 12 has a bag body 14 filled with one or more vegetation base materials 13 such as slow-acting or ultra-slow-acting fertilizers, water retention materials, and soil conditioners. , And vegetation seeds, fertilizers, water retention materials, soil improvement materials, PM C-Zai, other organic substances such as bark and peat moss, soil, etc. are appropriately placed in the bag body 5. When the vegetation base material 13 contains vegetation seeds as the bag body 14 to be filled with the vegetation base material 13, it is possible to select a relatively thin non-woven fabric obtained by mixing pulp or suf or these vegetation seeds. It is suitable for germination. Further, when the vegetation base material 13 to be filled in the bag body 14 does not contain vegetation seeds, if pulp or rayon or a relatively thick non-woven fabric made by mixing these is selected, the fertilizer slowly exudes and the fertilizer is effective. Is preferable because it can be maintained for a long period of time, or runoff of the soil improving material, the water retaining material, etc. can be effectively prevented, but it is not limited thereto.

【0024】ところで、上記の各実施例による植生袋1
の網状体2の構成素材として、腐食性繊維と合成繊維と
から成る混紡繊維を選択しているが、高分子エマルジョ
ン又は水溶性ポリマーの少なくとも一方をビスコース溶
液に内添してなる混繊レーヨンによって網状体2を編織
し、この網状体2によって土のうを構成しても、法面の
緑化保護が好適に達成される。
By the way, the vegetation bag 1 according to each of the above embodiments
As a constituent material of the reticulate body 2, a mixed fiber made of corrosive fiber and synthetic fiber is selected, and a mixed fiber rayon obtained by internally adding at least one of a high molecular emulsion and a water-soluble polymer to a viscose solution. Even if the mesh body 2 is knitted and woven by the above and the sandbag is constituted by this mesh body 2, the protection of the greening of the slope is suitably achieved.

【0025】即ち、ビスコースレーヨン自体は微生物に
よって分解腐食されて経時的に強度が低下するものの、
このビスコース溶液の段階でエマルジョンやポリマーを
内添させることによって、前記混繊レーヨンの引張強度
がアップされ、かつ、ビスコース溶液には本来多量の水
酸基が含まれているが、これにエマルジョンやポリマー
を内添させることによって混繊レーヨン全体の水酸基量
は少なくなり、而して、この混繊レーヨンによって編織
したときの植生袋に対する水分吸収が少なくなることか
ら、当該混繊レーヨンの微生物による分解腐食を抑制で
き、この分解腐食の抑制とエマルジョンやポリマーの内
添による混繊レーヨンの引張強度のアップとが相乗し
て、法面への設置後半年〜1年程度の期間は緑化用植生
袋に必要な強度を保持させることができるのである。一
方、ポリマーやエマルジョンは微生物によっては腐食さ
れ難いが、このポリマーやエマルジョンはレーヨンの腐
食に伴って分解されて土壌と同質化するもので、緑化用
植生袋が半永久的に法面に残ることがなく、この混繊レ
ーヨンも法面の緑化に好適に使用することができるので
ある。
That is, although the viscose rayon itself is decomposed and corroded by microorganisms and its strength decreases with time,
By internally adding an emulsion or a polymer at the stage of the viscose solution, the tensile strength of the mixed fiber rayon is increased, and the viscose solution originally contains a large amount of hydroxyl groups. By adding the polymer internally, the total amount of hydroxyl groups in the mixed fiber rayon decreases, and therefore, the moisture absorption in the vegetation bag when knitting or weaving with this mixed fiber rayon decreases, so that the mixed fiber rayon is decomposed by microorganisms. Corrosion can be suppressed, and the suppression of this decomposition corrosion and the increase in tensile strength of the mixed fiber rayon by the internal addition of emulsion or polymer synergize with each other. It is possible to maintain the required strength. On the other hand, polymers and emulsions are not easily corroded by microorganisms, but these polymers and emulsions are decomposed by the corrosion of rayon and become homogenized with the soil, and the vegetation bag for greening may remain semipermanently on the slope. Nonetheless, this mixed fiber rayon can also be preferably used for greening the slope.

【0026】この混繊レーヨンとしては、微生物によっ
て分解腐食される再生セルロースから成るビスコース溶
液に、微生物では分解腐食されず且つレーヨンの分解腐
食による強度低下を補う高分子エマルジョン(例えば酢
酸ビニル樹脂、アクリル樹脂、エチレン酢酸ビニル樹脂
など)と、水溶性ポリマー(例えばポリビニルアルコー
ル、ポリアクリルアマイドなど)の何れか一方を、ビス
コース溶液の段階で内添させたもの、あるいは、エマル
ジョンとポリマーとの両者を内添させたものが使用され
る。尚、混繊レーヨンの組成としては、ビスコース溶液
に高分子エマルジョンや水溶性ポリマーを2〜15%の
割合で内添させたものが好ましい。
As the mixed fiber rayon, a viscose solution composed of regenerated cellulose which is decomposed and corroded by microorganisms is added to a polymer emulsion (for example, vinyl acetate resin, which is not decomposed and corroded by microorganisms and compensates for the decrease in strength due to decomposition and corrosion of rayon. Acrylic resin, ethylene vinyl acetate resin, etc.) or water-soluble polymer (eg, polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylic amide, etc.) internally added at the stage of viscose solution, or both emulsion and polymer The one internally added is used. The composition of the mixed fiber rayon is preferably a viscose solution in which a high molecular emulsion or a water-soluble polymer is internally added at a rate of 2 to 15%.

【0028】次に、高分子エマルジョンとして酢酸ビニ
ル樹脂エマルジョンの5%をビスコースレーヨンに内添
させた1000デニールの混繊レーヨンと、その比較例
として1000デニールのビスコースレーヨンを単独使
用した場合の引張強度について試験を行ったところ、表
2に示す結果が得られた。尚、両者の引張試験は、前述
した場合と同様に、微生物の活性が高くて、繊維の分解
腐食による強度低下が最も起こり易い7月に開始した。
Next, a mixed denier of 1000 denier in which 5% of a vinyl acetate resin emulsion was internally added to viscose rayon as a polymer emulsion, and 1000 denier viscose rayon as a comparative example were used alone. When the tensile strength was tested, the results shown in Table 2 were obtained. Incidentally, the tensile test for both was started in July, as in the case described above, because the activity of microorganisms was high and the decrease in strength due to the decomposition and corrosion of the fiber was most likely to occur.

【0029】[0029]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0030】表2から明らかなように、比較例として用
いたビスコースレーヨンは、約2ヶ月を経過すると引張
強度が0となったのに対し、混繊レーヨンにおいては、
法面への設置時から徐々に微生物による分解腐食で強度
低下が起こるものの、1年経過時の引張強度が0.6K
gもあり、この混繊レーヨンにより編織した緑化用植生
袋によっても法面の緑化保護が好適に達成されることが
理解できる。
As is clear from Table 2, the viscose rayon used as a comparative example had a tensile strength of 0 after about 2 months, whereas in the mixed fiber rayon,
Although the strength gradually decreases due to decomposition and corrosion by microorganisms after installation on the slope, the tensile strength after one year is 0.6K
Since there is also g, it can be understood that the greening protection of the slope is also suitably achieved by the greening vegetation bag knitted and woven with this mixed fiber rayon.

【0031】[0031]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、第1〜第3発明に
おいては、網状体の構成素材として腐食性繊維と合成繊
維とから成る混紡繊維を選択したことで、法面への設置
後半年〜1年半程度の期間は網状体に必要な強度を保持
させることができるようになり、降雨や凍上による土の
う内土壌の流亡防止と法面の緑化保護が効果的に達成さ
れる。そして、植生物が或る程度成育し繁茂した頃に
は、網状体の大部分が分解腐食して土壌と同質化される
ことになり、一部に合成繊維が残るものの、網状体の大
半が土壌と同質化することから大きな公害問題に至ら
ず、環境の良化に寄与することができる。
As described above, in the first to third inventions, the blended fiber composed of the corrosive fiber and the synthetic fiber is selected as the constituent material of the reticulated body. For a period of about one and a half years, the reticulate body will be able to retain the necessary strength, and the runoff prevention of soil in the sandbag due to rainfall and frost heaving and the protection of slope greening will be effectively achieved. Then, when the plant life grew and proliferated to a certain extent, most of the reticulate body was decomposed and corroded and homogenized with the soil, and most of the reticulated body remained, although some synthetic fibers remained. Since it is homogenized with the soil, it does not cause a serious pollution problem and can contribute to the improvement of the environment.

【0032】第4〜第6発明においては、網状体の構成
素材として高分子エマルジョン又は水溶性ポリマーの少
なくとも一方をビスコース溶液に内添してなる混繊レー
ヨンを選択したことで、上述した場合と同様に、植生物
が或る程度成育し繁茂するまでの所定期間は網状体に必
要な強度を保持させることができると共に、やがては網
状体の殆ど全てが分解腐食して土壌と同質化することか
ら公害問題に至らず、環境の良化に寄与することがで
き、全体として、法面の保護ならびに植生物の育成面で
必要な期間にわたって引張強度が維持されると共に、公
害防止の面から構成素材の大部分が土壌と同質化する条
件を備えた理想的な素材による植生袋を提供できるに至
ったのである。
In the fourth to sixth inventions, the mixed fiber rayon in which at least one of the high molecular emulsion and the water-soluble polymer is internally added to the viscose solution is selected as the constituent material of the reticulate body. Similarly to the above, the reticulate body can retain the necessary strength for a predetermined period until the plant life grows and grows to some extent, and eventually almost all of the reticulate body is decomposed and corroded to become homogenized with the soil. Therefore, it does not lead to pollution problems and can contribute to the improvement of the environment. As a whole, the tensile strength is maintained for the necessary period for the protection of slopes and the growth of plant life, and from the viewpoint of pollution prevention. It is now possible to provide a vegetation bag made of an ideal material with the condition that most of the constituent materials are homogenized with the soil.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】土のうに構成した緑化用植生袋の一例を示す斜
視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a greening vegetation bag configured as a sandbag.

【図2】網状体の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of a mesh body.

【図3】袋本体の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a bag body.

【図4】第1別実施例の網状体の平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view of a mesh body according to a first another embodiment.

【図5】第1別実施例の植生種子や肥料などの貼着部の
拡大図である。
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a sticking portion for vegetation seeds, fertilizer and the like according to the first alternative embodiment.

【図6】第1別実施例の緑化用植生袋を土のうに構成し
た斜視図である。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a vegetation bag for greening according to a first alternative embodiment configured as a sandbag.

【図7】第2別実施例の緑化用植生袋の正面図である。FIG. 7 is a front view of a vegetation bag for greening according to a second embodiment.

【図8】第2別実施例の袋収容部付き網状体の平面図で
ある。
FIG. 8 is a plan view of a net-like body with a bag accommodating portion according to a second embodiment.

【図9】第2別実施例の緑化用植生袋の断面図である。FIG. 9 is a sectional view of a vegetation bag for greening according to a second embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2…網状体、5…袋本体、6…植生種子、7…肥料、10
…緯糸、11…経糸。
2 ... reticulate body, 5 ... bag body, 6 ... vegetation seeds, 7 ... fertilizer, 10
... weft, 11 ... warp.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 実開 昭59−38555(JP,U) 実開 平3−25632(JP,U) 実開 平3−29536(JP,U) 実開 平3−29535(JP,U) 実開 昭57−147344(JP,U) 実開 平3−5744(JP,U) 実開 平2−33840(JP,U) 実開 昭61−62946(JP,U) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (56) References Showa Sho 59-38555 (JP, U) Showa flat 3-25632 (JP, U) Show flat 3-29536 (JP, U) Show flat 3- 29535 (JP, U) Actually open 57-147344 (JP, U) Actually open 3-5744 (JP, U) Actually open 2-333840 (JP, U) Actually open 61-62946 (JP, U)

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 植生物の発芽成育可能な目合いが形成さ
れた網状体を袋状に縫製して成る緑化用植生袋におい
て、前記網状体を、腐食性繊維と合成繊維とから成る混
紡繊維を用いて編織してあることを特徴とする緑化用植
生袋。
1. A vegetation bag for greening, which is formed by sewing a net-like body on which a mesh capable of germination and growth of vegetation is sewn into a bag shape, wherein the net-like body is a mixed fiber composed of corrosive fibers and synthetic fibers. A vegetation bag for greening, characterized by being woven using.
【請求項2】 植生物の発芽成育可能な目合いが形成さ
れた網状体を縫製して袋本体を形成すると共に、当該袋
本体の内外面少なくとも一方の面部の少なくとも一部
に、植生種子または植生種子と肥料とを貼着して成る緑
化用植生袋において、前記網状体を、腐食性繊維と合成
繊維とから成る混紡繊維によって編織してあることを特
徴とする緑化用植生袋。
2. A bag body is formed by sewing a mesh body in which meshes capable of germination and growth of plant organisms are formed, and at least a part of at least one of the inner and outer surfaces of the bag body has vegetation seeds or A vegetation bag for greening, which is formed by sticking vegetation seeds and fertilizer, wherein the reticulated body is knitted with a mixed fiber composed of corrosive fibers and synthetic fibers.
【請求項3】 植生物の発芽成育可能な目合いが形成さ
れる網状体の一部の経糸を表裏二重にすると共に表裏そ
れぞれの経糸に緯糸を編織して、前記網状体に植生基材
充填袋の収容部を形成し、かつ、当該網状体を縫製して
袋本体を形成すると共に、袋本体の内外面少なくとも一
方の面部の少なくとも一部に、植生種子または植生種子
と肥料とを貼着して成る緑化用植生袋において、前記網
状体を、腐食性繊維と合成繊維とから成る混紡繊維によ
って編織してあることを特徴とする緑化用植生袋。
3. A vegetation base material for the net-like body, wherein a part of the warp threads of the net-like body on which meshes capable of germination and growth of vegetation are formed are double-faced and wefts are knitted on the front and back sides respectively. A container for the filling bag is formed, and the net body is sewn to form a bag body, and vegetative seeds or vegetative seeds and fertilizer are attached to at least a part of at least one of the inner and outer surfaces of the bag body. A vegetation bag for greening, wherein the reticulated body is knitted and woven with a mixed spun fiber composed of a corrosive fiber and a synthetic fiber.
【請求項4】 植生物の発芽成育可能な目合いが形成さ
れた網状体を袋状に縫製して成る緑化用植生袋におい
て、前記網状体を、高分子エマルジョン又は水溶性ポリ
マーの少なくとも一方をビスコース溶液に内添してなる
混繊レーヨンによって編織してあることを特徴とする緑
化用植生袋。
4. A vegetation bag for greening, which is formed by sewing a net-like body on which a mesh capable of germination and growth of vegetation is formed into a bag shape, wherein the net-like body comprises at least one of a high molecular emulsion and a water-soluble polymer. A vegetation bag for greening, which is woven and woven with a mixed fiber rayon internally added to a viscose solution.
【請求項5】 植生物の発芽成育可能な目合いが形成さ
れた網状体を縫製して袋本体を形成すると共に、当該袋
本体の内外面少なくとも一方の面部の少なくとも一部
に、植生種子または植生種子と肥料とを貼着して成る緑
化用植生袋において、前記網状体を、高分子エマルジョ
ン又は水溶性ポリマーの少なくとも一方をビスコース溶
液に内添してなる混繊レーヨンによって編織してあるこ
とを特徴とする緑化用植生袋。
5. A bag body is formed by sewing a mesh body having a texture capable of germination and growth of vegetation, and at least a part of at least one of the inner and outer surfaces of the bag body has vegetation seeds or In a vegetation bag for greening formed by sticking vegetation seeds and fertilizer, the mesh is knitted with a mixed fiber rayon in which at least one of a high molecular emulsion and a water-soluble polymer is internally added to a viscose solution. A vegetation bag for greening that is characterized.
【請求項6】 植生物の発芽成育可能な目合いが形成さ
れる網状体の一部の経糸を表裏二重にすると共に表裏そ
れぞれの経糸に緯糸を編織して、前記網状体に植生基材
充填袋の収容部を形成し、かつ、当該網状体を縫製して
袋本体を形成すると共に、袋本体の内外面少なくとも一
方の面部の少なくとも一部に、植生種子または植生種子
と肥料とを貼着して成る緑化用植生袋において、前記網
状体を、高分子エマルジョン又は水溶性ポリマーの少な
くとも一方をビスコース溶液に内添してなる混繊レーヨ
ンによって編織してあることを特徴とする緑化用植生
袋。
6. A vegetation substrate for the mesh body, wherein a part of the warp threads of the mesh body on which meshes capable of germination and growth of vegetation organisms are formed are doubled on the front and back sides, and wefts are woven on each of the front and back warps. A container for the filling bag is formed, and the net body is sewn to form a bag body, and vegetative seeds or vegetative seeds and fertilizer are attached to at least a part of at least one of the inner and outer surfaces of the bag body. In the greening vegetation bag, the net-like body is knitted with a mixed fiber rayon in which at least one of a high molecular emulsion and a water-soluble polymer is internally added to a viscose solution. Vegetation bag.
JP11831492A 1992-04-10 1992-04-10 Vegetation bag for greening Expired - Lifetime JPH07113219B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11831492A JPH07113219B2 (en) 1992-04-10 1992-04-10 Vegetation bag for greening

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11831492A JPH07113219B2 (en) 1992-04-10 1992-04-10 Vegetation bag for greening

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0626052A JPH0626052A (en) 1994-02-01
JPH07113219B2 true JPH07113219B2 (en) 1995-12-06

Family

ID=14733614

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11831492A Expired - Lifetime JPH07113219B2 (en) 1992-04-10 1992-04-10 Vegetation bag for greening

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07113219B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013030810A1 (en) 2011-09-02 2013-03-07 Hans Scheel Structure and method for protection against tsunami -waves and high sea-waves caused by storms
EP2781659A1 (en) 2013-02-08 2014-09-24 Hans Scheel Submarine construction for tsunami and flooding protection, for fish farming, and for protection of buildings in the sea

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013030810A1 (en) 2011-09-02 2013-03-07 Hans Scheel Structure and method for protection against tsunami -waves and high sea-waves caused by storms
EP2781659A1 (en) 2013-02-08 2014-09-24 Hans Scheel Submarine construction for tsunami and flooding protection, for fish farming, and for protection of buildings in the sea

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0626052A (en) 1994-02-01

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