JPH07112730A - Heat-resistant plastic container - Google Patents
Heat-resistant plastic containerInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07112730A JPH07112730A JP25568093A JP25568093A JPH07112730A JP H07112730 A JPH07112730 A JP H07112730A JP 25568093 A JP25568093 A JP 25568093A JP 25568093 A JP25568093 A JP 25568093A JP H07112730 A JPH07112730 A JP H07112730A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- spherical wall
- plastic container
- container
- inward
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/02—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
- B65D1/0223—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by shape
- B65D1/0261—Bottom construction
- B65D1/0276—Bottom construction having a continuous contact surface, e.g. Champagne-type bottom
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、飽和ポリエステル系樹
脂等からなる耐熱性プラスチック容器に関するものであ
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heat-resistant plastic container made of saturated polyester resin or the like.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、果汁飲料用容器として飽和ポリエ
ステル系樹脂を素材とする二軸延伸ブロー容器が用いら
れている。この内、ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製
容器は、優秀なガスバリアー性、高い透明性、落下させ
ても割れない強靭性を有し、しかも食品の匂いを移さな
い非吸着性や、樹脂そのものが匂いを発生する事の少な
い低臭性をも有するなどの数々の利点を持っている。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, biaxially stretched blow containers made of saturated polyester resin have been used as containers for fruit juice drinks. Among them, polyethylene terephthalate resin containers have excellent gas barrier properties, high transparency, toughness that does not break even when dropped, and non-adsorbability that does not transfer the odor of food, and the resin itself produces odors. It has a number of advantages such as low odor which is less likely to occur.
【0003】一般の常温充填する内容物に対しては特に
考慮する事は見あたらないが、内容物を高温で殺菌充填
する内容物に対しては、容器製造過程で耐熱性付与をす
るためヒートセット等の熱処理が施されている。この熱
処理は充分に二軸延伸された容器胴部に対しては、きわ
めて有効であるが、底部は延伸されていないため高温内
容物を充填すると熱収縮や内容物の自重で外方に熱変形
が発生し容量変化を生ぜしめるという問題を有してい
る。そのため底部中央を容器内方に凹入させるととも
に、その凹入内壁に凹凸のリブを設けたり、内壁を階段
状に形成する等の補強構造が提案されている。No particular consideration is given to the contents to be filled at ordinary temperature, but the contents to be sterilized and filled at a high temperature are heat-set in order to impart heat resistance in the container manufacturing process. And so on. This heat treatment is extremely effective for a container body that has been sufficiently biaxially stretched, but since the bottom part is not stretched, when filled with high-temperature contents, it is thermally deformed outward due to heat shrinkage and the self-weight of the contents. Occurs, which causes a change in capacity. Therefore, a reinforcing structure has been proposed in which the center of the bottom portion is recessed inward of the container, and the recessed inner wall is provided with uneven ribs, or the inner wall is formed in a stepwise manner.
【0004】例えば、特公昭62−29378号公報に
於いては、図3に示す底部部分断面説明図のように、底
側から見て凹形状の球面壁8を形成し、形成した壁面に
複数個の縦リブ9を付けるといった形態のものがある。For example, in Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 62-29378, as shown in the partial partial sectional view of FIG. 3, a concave spherical wall 8 is formed when viewed from the bottom side, and a plurality of wall surfaces are formed. There is a form in which individual vertical ribs 9 are attached.
【0005】上記の場合、確かに内圧に対する形状保持
性やリブによる強度等は向上するが耐熱性や材料歩溜ま
りを考慮すると不十分である。底部床面からの待避高さ
を大きく取れば形状保持性やリブによる強度アップは期
待出来るが、底からの待避高さが高い為に縦延伸が大き
く取れず耐熱性が不十分だったり、容器の内容物容量が
減少するなどの不具合を生じ、耐熱性や材料歩留りは逆
に低下するという問題があった。ここでいう歩留りは、
容器原材料に対する内容積の比率である。In the above case, the shape retention with respect to the internal pressure and the strength of the ribs are improved, but this is not sufficient in consideration of heat resistance and material yield. If the height of the siding from the bottom floor is made large, shape retention and the strength increase by the ribs can be expected, but since the height of the siding from the bottom is high, the longitudinal stretching cannot be made large and the heat resistance is insufficient. However, there is a problem in that the heat resistance and the material yield are deteriorated due to problems such as a decrease in the content capacity of the above. The yield here is
It is the ratio of the internal volume to the raw material of the container.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、高温内容物
を充填しても熱収縮や内容物の自重で外方に熱変形が発
生しないで、内圧に対する形状保持性や材料歩留りがよ
い耐熱性プラスチック容器を提供することを課題とす
る。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, even if a high temperature content is filled, heat shrinkage or heat deformation does not occur outward due to the self weight of the content, and the shape retention property against internal pressure and the material yield are high. It is an object to provide a flexible plastic container.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、図1、図2に
示す様に底部中央を凹形状(床面に向けて凸形状)へ改
良することにより、耐熱性を保持する為の縦延伸度を確
保したり、容器内容量を確保する事を目的としたもの
で、延伸成形されたプラスチック容器底部に、容器内方
向に凹入部を形成した底部構造において、該凹入部の床
面と接する環状の底部かかと部から外側方向に外周R部
を有し、内側方向に底面から底上げしたリング状の段差
部を設け、該段差部から内側に凹状に立ち上がった球面
壁と、該球面壁に連なり底部方向に凸状の球面壁からな
り、前記それぞれの球面壁に凹凸状のリブが複数形成さ
れたことを特徴とする耐熱性プラスチック容器である。According to the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, by improving the bottom center to a concave shape (convex shape toward the floor), a vertical length for maintaining heat resistance is obtained. The purpose is to secure the degree of stretching and to secure the capacity of the container.The bottom of the stretch-molded plastic container has a recessed part formed in the container inward direction. A ring-shaped step portion having an outer peripheral R portion in the outward direction from the contacting annular bottom heel portion and an inward raised bottom surface from the bottom surface is provided, and a spherical wall rising inward from the step portion in a concave shape and the spherical wall. A heat-resistant plastic container comprising a continuous spherical wall having a convex shape in the bottom direction, and a plurality of concave-convex ribs formed on each spherical wall.
【0008】[0008]
【作用】上記のような底部構造において、内側方向に底
面から底上げしたリング状の段差部4を設け、該段差部
4から内側に凹状に立ち上がった球面壁5と、該球面壁
5に連なり底部方向に凸状の球面壁6からなり、該球面
壁6が立ち上がった球面壁5の上端より下面にくるの
で、縦延伸度を確保する事が可能になり、また内容物容
量を大きくする事も可能になった。In the bottom structure as described above, a ring-shaped step portion 4 which is raised inward from the bottom surface is provided, and a spherical wall 5 which rises inward from the step portion 4 in a concave shape, and a bottom portion which is continuous with the spherical wall 5 are provided. Since the spherical wall 6 has a convex shape in the direction, and the spherical wall 6 comes to the lower surface from the upper end of the raised spherical wall 5, it is possible to secure a vertical stretching degree and to increase the content capacity. It became possible.
【0009】そして前記立ち上がった球面壁5と球面壁
6に形成した複数のリブで高温内容物での熱収縮や熱変
形を防止し、高温内容物が冷却される課程で発生する減
圧に対してもリブ補強効果により変形を吸収する事が可
能になった。また、底部構造が凹凸の球面壁を基本とし
て形成している為、内部の減圧や内部の増圧、いずれに
たいしても強度的な効果を発揮する事が可能である。The plurality of ribs formed on the raised spherical wall 5 and the spherical wall 6 prevent thermal contraction and thermal deformation of the high-temperature contents, and reduce the pressure generated during the cooling process of the high-temperature contents. The rib reinforcement effect also made it possible to absorb the deformation. Moreover, since the bottom structure is formed based on the uneven spherical wall as a base, it is possible to exert a strong effect against any internal pressure reduction or internal pressure increase.
【0010】また、底部を形成する表面積の延伸度は図
2の場合と殆ど変わらず、かなりの部分が高延伸となり
耐熱性、強度が同等に確保される。The degree of stretching of the surface area forming the bottom is almost the same as in the case of FIG. 2, and a considerable portion becomes highly stretched, and heat resistance and strength are secured equally.
【0011】[0011]
【実施例】実施例について図面を参照して詳しく説明す
る。図1は、本発明の一実施例の底部の平面図で、図2
は、図1のA−A線で切断した断面説明図である。本発
明の底部構造は、容器内方向に凹入部1が形成され、該
凹入部1の床面と接する底部かかと部2から容器内方に
凹入したリング状の段差4を設け、該段差4から立ち上
がった凹入した球面壁5と、該球面壁5と連続して床面
方向に凸状の球面壁6からなり、前記球面壁5と球面壁
6に凹凸の複数のリブ7を設けたものである。Embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a plan view of the bottom of one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional explanatory view taken along the line AA of FIG. 1. According to the bottom structure of the present invention, the recessed portion 1 is formed in the inward direction of the container, and the ring-shaped step 4 recessed inwardly of the container is provided from the bottom heel portion 2 that contacts the floor surface of the recessed portion 1. A concave spherical surface wall 5 and a spherical surface wall 6 which is continuous with the spherical wall 5 and is convex toward the floor surface. The spherical wall 5 and the spherical wall 6 are provided with a plurality of concave and convex ribs 7. It is a thing.
【0012】図1、2と図3に示す、本発明と従来例
(特公平4−20728号公報)の底形状の耐熱性プラ
スチック容器を同一条件にて成形し、耐熱性を評価し
た。成形材料は日本ユニペット(株)製のポリエチレン
テレフタレート(RT543M)を用いて1.5L丸型
容器を2軸延伸ブロー成形工法により成形を行い、70
℃〜90℃の熱湯を注いでキャッピングを行い常温に放
置した後、容器を空にした状態での底高さの変化と満水
容量変化を調べた。The heat-resistant plastic containers having the bottom shapes of the present invention and the conventional example (Japanese Patent Publication No. 4-20728) shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3 were molded under the same conditions, and the heat resistance was evaluated. As a molding material, a polyethylene terephthalate (RT543M) manufactured by Nippon Unipet Co., Ltd. was used to mold a 1.5 L round container by a biaxially stretch blow molding method.
After pouring hot water of 90 ° C. to 90 ° C. and capping and leaving it at room temperature, changes in the bottom height and changes in the full water capacity were examined with the container emptied.
【0013】以下、(表1)に容器を成形した成形条
件、(表2)に成形した容器の概要、(表3)に満水容
量・底高さの変化を充填温度別に示した。The molding conditions for molding the container are shown in (Table 1), the outline of the container is molded in (Table 2), and the changes in the full water capacity and the bottom height are shown in Table 3 for each filling temperature.
【0014】[0014]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0015】[0015]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0016】[0016]
【表3】 [Table 3]
【0017】(表1)の結果から明らかな様に、今回作
成した底形状は、容器底部の高さ変化や容器の容量変化
を最小限に抑える効果が見られる。As is clear from the results of (Table 1), the bottom shape created this time has the effect of minimizing changes in the height of the bottom of the container and changes in the volume of the container.
【0018】また、底部中央の球面壁6が床方向に凸状
に形成されているため、延伸が良く効き底部での耐熱性
は十分に確保されている。さらに、球面壁5と球面壁6
に形成された凹凸の複数のリブ7の強度的効果により、
変形が殆ど及ばない為、内容物を開放した状態での底部
高さ(内容物が空の状態)も殆ど変化していない。Further, since the spherical wall 6 at the center of the bottom is formed in a convex shape in the floor direction, the stretching is good and the heat resistance at the bottom is sufficiently secured. Further, the spherical wall 5 and the spherical wall 6
Due to the strength effect of the plurality of uneven ribs 7 formed on the
Since the deformation is hardly reached, the bottom height (in a state where the contents are empty) with the contents open is hardly changed.
【0019】[0019]
【発明の効果】以上、説明した如く本発明の耐熱性プラ
スチック容器は、床面方向に凸状の球面壁6により、高
温内容物を充填した際発生する底部の熱収縮や熱変形を
防止し、また、球面壁5と球面壁6に形成された凹凸状
のリブで剛性、内圧強度をも保持し、高温充填物ばかり
でなく内圧を受ける炭酸飲料関係にも利用可能である。As described above, in the heat-resistant plastic container of the present invention, the convex spherical wall 6 in the floor direction prevents heat shrinkage and thermal deformation of the bottom portion that occurs when the hot contents are filled. Further, the uneven ribs formed on the spherical wall 5 and the spherical wall 6 maintain rigidity and internal pressure strength, and can be used not only for high-temperature fillings but also for carbonated beverages related to internal pressure.
【0020】[0020]
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]
【図1】本発明の一実施例の耐熱性プラスチック容器の
底部の平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view of a bottom portion of a heat resistant plastic container according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】図1のA−A線で切断した断面説明図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional explanatory view taken along the line AA of FIG.
【図3】従来の耐熱性プラスチック容器の底部の断面説
明図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional explanatory view of the bottom of a conventional heat-resistant plastic container.
1…凹入部 2…底部 3…外周R部 4…リング状の
段差 5、6、8…球面壁 7、9…リブDESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Recessed part 2 ... Bottom part 3 ... Outer peripheral R part 4 ... Ring-shaped step 5, 6, 8 ... Spherical wall 7, 9 ... Rib
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 中村 圭子 東京都台東区台東一丁目5番1号 凸版印 刷株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Keiko Nakamura 1-5-1 Taito, Taito-ku, Tokyo Toppan Printing Co., Ltd.
Claims (1)
容器内方向に凹入部を形成した底部構造において、該凹
入部の床面と接する環状の底部かかと部から外側方向に
外周R部を有し、内側方向に底面から底上げしたリング
状の段差部を設け、該段差部から内側に凹状に立ち上が
った球面壁と、該球面壁に連なり底部方向に凸状の球面
壁からなり、前記それぞれの球面壁に凹凸状のリブが複
数形成されたことを特徴とする耐熱性プラスチック容
器。1. A bottom portion of a stretch-molded plastic container,
In a bottom structure in which a recessed portion is formed in the container inward direction, an annular bottom heel portion in contact with the floor surface of the recessed portion has an outer peripheral R portion in an outward direction, and a ring-shaped step portion raised inward from a bottom surface is provided. A spherical wall that is provided in a concave shape rising inward from the step portion, and a spherical wall that is continuous with the spherical wall and that is convex toward the bottom, and each of the spherical walls is provided with a plurality of uneven ribs. Heat resistant plastic container to be.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25568093A JPH07112730A (en) | 1993-10-13 | 1993-10-13 | Heat-resistant plastic container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25568093A JPH07112730A (en) | 1993-10-13 | 1993-10-13 | Heat-resistant plastic container |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07112730A true JPH07112730A (en) | 1995-05-02 |
Family
ID=17282139
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP25568093A Pending JPH07112730A (en) | 1993-10-13 | 1993-10-13 | Heat-resistant plastic container |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH07112730A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003024813A1 (en) * | 2001-09-17 | 2003-03-27 | Constar International Inc. | Base for plastic container |
JP2009511378A (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2009-03-19 | グラハム パッケージング カンパニー,エル ピー | Bottom structure of container that can be repositioned |
JP2011117251A (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2011-06-16 | Maruichi Corp | Heat-resistant drain trap |
US9062700B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2015-06-23 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Rencol Limited | Tolerance ring with component engagement structures |
-
1993
- 1993-10-13 JP JP25568093A patent/JPH07112730A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003024813A1 (en) * | 2001-09-17 | 2003-03-27 | Constar International Inc. | Base for plastic container |
AU2002342701B2 (en) * | 2001-09-17 | 2009-07-09 | Constar International, Inc. | Base for plastic container |
JP2009511378A (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2009-03-19 | グラハム パッケージング カンパニー,エル ピー | Bottom structure of container that can be repositioned |
JP2011117251A (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2011-06-16 | Maruichi Corp | Heat-resistant drain trap |
US9062700B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2015-06-23 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Rencol Limited | Tolerance ring with component engagement structures |
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