JPH07109396B2 - Inspection jig - Google Patents

Inspection jig

Info

Publication number
JPH07109396B2
JPH07109396B2 JP17240390A JP17240390A JPH07109396B2 JP H07109396 B2 JPH07109396 B2 JP H07109396B2 JP 17240390 A JP17240390 A JP 17240390A JP 17240390 A JP17240390 A JP 17240390A JP H07109396 B2 JPH07109396 B2 JP H07109396B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
inspection jig
coupling
members
load
beam members
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP17240390A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0462454A (en
Inventor
達郎 緒方
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shimadzu Corp
Original Assignee
Shimadzu Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shimadzu Corp filed Critical Shimadzu Corp
Priority to JP17240390A priority Critical patent/JPH07109396B2/en
Publication of JPH0462454A publication Critical patent/JPH0462454A/en
Publication of JPH07109396B2 publication Critical patent/JPH07109396B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 A.産業上の利用分野 本発明は、材料試験機の負荷能力を検査するのに使用さ
れる検査治具に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION A. Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to an inspection jig used for inspecting a load capacity of a material testing machine.

B.従来の技術 例えば疲労試験機の負荷能力検査、すなわち所定の荷重
をかけて所定の変位(振幅)を発生させつつ所定の周波
数で試験片を負荷する能力があるか否かを検査するため
の検査治具として、第6図に示す構造のものが知られて
いる。
B. Conventional technology For example, to check the load capacity of a fatigue tester, that is, to check whether or not it has the ability to load a test piece at a predetermined frequency while applying a predetermined load to generate a predetermined displacement (amplitude). As the inspection jig, there is known one having a structure shown in FIG.

第6図に示す検査治具本体1は、その内側が幅方向に偏
平楕円状にくり抜かれ、このくり抜き部2の中間に位置
する検査治具本体1の上面および下面には、材料試験機
のつかみ具が把持する軸部3,4がねじ結合されている。
The inside of the inspection jig body 1 shown in FIG. 6 is hollowed into a flat elliptical shape in the width direction, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the inspection jig body 1 located in the middle of this hollow portion 2 have The shaft portions 3 and 4 gripped by the grips are screwed together.

このような構造の検査治具は、これに負荷される荷重と
変位の試験条件毎に別々に作成され、これを疲労試験機
にセットして静的に所定の荷重を加えた時に所望の変位
が発生するかを試験機の荷重計とストローク計でまず検
出する。所定の荷重に対して所望の変位がでれば、その
ような荷重−変位を最大荷重−最大変位とする所定周波
数の振動試験が可能かどうかを実際に所定周波数で負荷
アクチュエータを駆動して検査する。
The inspection jig with such a structure is created separately for each load and displacement test condition applied to it, and when this is set in the fatigue tester and a predetermined load is statically applied, the desired displacement First, the load meter and stroke meter of the tester are used to detect whether or not this occurs. If the desired displacement is obtained for a given load, the load actuator is actually driven at a given frequency to inspect whether a vibration test at a given frequency with such load-displacement as maximum load-maximum displacement is possible. To do.

C.発明が解決しようとする課題 しかしながら、上述のような従来の検査治具では、試験
条件が変わる毎に別の検査治具が必要になり、検査治具
の数が多くなるほか、試験機が使用される地域の電源周
波数が50Hzあるいは60Hzになると、負荷アクチュエータ
へ圧油を供給する油圧ポンプの吐出能力が変動するから
疲労試験機の能力も変わり、そのため、異なる電源周波
数に適合する検査治具がそれぞれ必要になり、検査治具
の数がさらに増大する。
C. Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, in the conventional inspection jig as described above, another inspection jig is required every time the test condition changes, and the number of inspection jigs increases, and the inspection machine When the power supply frequency in the region where the is used becomes 50 Hz or 60 Hz, the discharge capacity of the hydraulic pump that supplies the pressure oil to the load actuator fluctuates, and the capacity of the fatigue tester also changes. Each tool is required, which further increases the number of inspection jigs.

また、検査治具の指定荷重に対する撓み量(変位)は計
算によって求められ、この求めた撓み量が得られるよう
に各検査治具を作製している。しかし、計算通りに作製
した検査治具でも試験機にセットして使用した場合に
は、実際に検出した撓み量と計算値との間に若干の誤差
が生じるのが普通である。
Further, the bending amount (displacement) of the inspection jig with respect to the specified load is obtained by calculation, and each inspection jig is manufactured so that the obtained bending amount is obtained. However, even when the inspection jig manufactured according to the calculation is set in the tester and used, a slight error usually occurs between the actually detected deflection amount and the calculated value.

例えば、5トンの負荷荷重時に0.5mmの撓み量が必要で
あるのに対し0.4mmの撓み量しか検出されない場合があ
る。この場合、第6図に示す従来の検査治具本体1にお
いては、くり抜き部側面を削り込んで撓み量の誤差分を
補正している。
For example, when a load of 5 tons is applied, a bending amount of 0.5 mm is required, but only a bending amount of 0.4 mm may be detected. In this case, in the conventional inspection jig body 1 shown in FIG. 6, the side surface of the hollow portion is cut to correct the error in the bending amount.

しかし、このような従来の方法では、その補正が面倒で
作業も煩雑になる問題があった。
However, such a conventional method has a problem that the correction is troublesome and the work is complicated.

本発明の目的は、試験条件の変化に対応できるととも
に、撓みの補正を容易にできる検査治具を提供すること
にある。
An object of the present invention is to provide an inspection jig that can cope with changes in test conditions and can easily correct the deflection.

D.課題を解決するための手段 一実施例である第1図に対応づけて本発明を説明する
と、本発明は、試験機の負荷軸に結合される連結部17,1
8をそれぞれ有する一対の相対向する梁材11,12と、各梁
材11,12の相対向する両端部間をそれぞれ結合する一対
の結合部材13とを備え、両結合部材13の少なくとも一方
を可動式にして両結合部材間のスパン長を可変にするも
ので、これによって上記目的が達成される。
D. Means for Solving the Problem The present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 1 which is an embodiment, and the present invention will be described with reference to connection parts 17 and
A pair of opposing beam members 11, 12 each having 8 and a pair of coupling members 13 respectively coupling between the opposite ends of each beam member 11, 12 are provided, at least one of both coupling members 13 It is movable so that the span length between both coupling members can be varied, thereby achieving the above object.

E.作用 少なくとも一方の結合部材を移動してスパン長が変更で
きる。このため、連結部17,18から入力される荷重が同
一でも両結合部材13に発生する曲げモーメントが変わ
り、梁材11,12の撓みを調節できる。
E. Action The span length can be changed by moving at least one connecting member. Therefore, even if the loads input from the connecting portions 17 and 18 are the same, the bending moments generated in both coupling members 13 change, and the bending of the beam members 11 and 12 can be adjusted.

なお、本発明の構成を説明する上記D項およびE項で
は、本発明を分かり易くするために実施例の図を用いた
が、これにより本発明が実施例に限定されるものではな
い。
It should be noted that, in the above-mentioned items D and E for explaining the configuration of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments are used to make the present invention easy to understand, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

F.実施例 以下、本発明の実施例を図面について説明する。F. Examples Hereinafter, examples of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第1図および第2図は第1の実施例を示すもので、第1
図は検査治具の正面図、第2図はその右側面図である。
FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 show the first embodiment.
The drawing is a front view of the inspection jig, and FIG. 2 is a right side view thereof.

図において、全体符号10で示す検査治具は、所定間隔離
して平行に配列した一対の円柱状の梁材11,12と、この
梁材11,12の両端部において、両梁材11,12を連結する可
動式の一対の結合部材13と、梁材11,12の中間部に形成
した大径部11a,12aの外周にナット15,16を介して交換可
能にねじ結合した連結部17,18とから構成される。
In the figure, an inspection jig denoted by the general reference numeral 10 is a pair of columnar beam members 11 and 12 which are arranged in parallel with each other with a predetermined distance therebetween, and both beam members 11 and 12 at both ends of the beam members 11 and 12. A pair of movable coupling members 13 for coupling the connecting members 17, and connecting portions 17, which are screw-coupled to the outer circumferences of the large-diameter portions 11a, 12a formed in the intermediate portions of the beam members 11, 12 via nuts 15, 16, respectively. Composed of 18 and.

第2図に示すように、結合部材13に形成した貫通穴13a,
13bに梁材11,12の一端部側を差し込んだ後、両貫通穴13
a,13bを連通するスリット13cの部分をボルトナット19に
より締付けることにより、両結合部材13が梁材11,12の
相対向する両端部間に固定される。
As shown in FIG. 2, through-holes 13a formed in the connecting member 13,
After inserting the beam members 11, 12 at one end side into 13b,
By tightening the portion of the slit 13c that communicates a and 13b with the bolt nut 19, both coupling members 13 are fixed between the opposite ends of the beam members 11 and 12.

このように構成された検査治具10では、梁材11,12に対
する両可動式結合部材13の結合位置を調節して両結合部
材13間のスパン長を変えれば、負荷に対する梁材11,12
の撓み量を変更できる。すなわち、指定荷重に対応する
撓み量を簡単に補正することができる。
In the inspection jig 10 configured in this way, if the span position between both the coupling members 13 is changed by adjusting the coupling position of the both movable coupling members 13 with respect to the beam members 11 and 12, the beam members 11 and 12 with respect to the load.
You can change the amount of deflection. That is, the bending amount corresponding to the designated load can be easily corrected.

ここで、第1図に示す結合部材13の幅が小さく単純梁構
造の検査治具を構成しているものとすると、第3図に示
すように、結合部材14の幅を大きくし、しかも2つのボ
ルトで堅締してその剛性を大きくすれば、固定梁構造の
検査治具が構成される。
Here, assuming that the width of the connecting member 13 shown in FIG. 1 is small and an inspection jig having a simple beam structure is configured, the width of the connecting member 14 is increased as shown in FIG. An inspection jig with a fixed beam structure can be constructed by tightening with one bolt to increase its rigidity.

したがって、単純梁構造の結合部材13と固定梁構造の結
合部材14を使いわけ、上記スパン長の変更と組み合わせ
れば、試験条件が多少異なる検査治具でもこれらを同一
の部材で構成し得る。その結果、検査治具の数を従来方
式に比し大幅に減少することができる。
Therefore, if the connecting member 13 having the simple beam structure and the connecting member 14 having the fixed beam structure are selectively used and combined with the change of the span length, even the inspection jigs having slightly different test conditions can be configured with the same member. As a result, the number of inspection jigs can be significantly reduced as compared with the conventional method.

第4図は本発明の第2の実施例を示すものである。この
例にあっては、梁材11,12の左右両端間に可動式結合部
材13Aを介在し、この各結合部材13Aは梁材11,12および
結合部材を貫通するボルトナット21によって一体に締付
けることで結合される。
FIG. 4 shows a second embodiment of the present invention. In this example, a movable coupling member 13A is interposed between the left and right ends of the beam members 11 and 12, and each coupling member 13A is integrally tightened by a bolt nut 21 penetrating the beam members 11 and 12 and the coupling member. Be combined with that.

また、梁材11,12に対する結合部材13Aの矢印方向への位
置調整は、梁材11,12に形成されたボルト貫通穴を複数
設けることにより、あるいはボルト挿通用の長穴を形成
することにより可能となる。
Further, the position adjustment of the coupling member 13A to the beam members 11 and 12 in the arrow direction is performed by providing a plurality of bolt through holes formed in the beam members 11 and 12, or by forming elongated holes for bolt insertion. It will be possible.

この実施例にあっても上記第1の実施例と同様な効果が
得られる。
Even in this embodiment, the same effect as that of the first embodiment can be obtained.

第5図は本発明の第3の実施例を示す。この実施例にお
いては、一方の結合部材13Bを梁材11,12の一端と一体に
したコ字状に成形し、梁材11,12の他端間を結合する結
合部材13Cを矢印方向に位置調整可能にする。また、連
結部17,18を矢印方向に位置調整可能にし、ボルト・ナ
ット22で固定する。
FIG. 5 shows a third embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, one coupling member 13B is formed into a U-shape that is integrated with one end of the beam members 11 and 12, and the coupling member 13C that couples the other ends of the beam members 11 and 12 is positioned in the arrow direction. Make it adjustable. Further, the connecting portions 17 and 18 are positionally adjustable in the direction of the arrow, and are fixed with bolts and nuts 22.

このような実施例においても上記第1の実施例と同様な
効果が得られる。
In such an embodiment, the same effect as that of the first embodiment can be obtained.

なお、本発明は上記実施例に限らず、請求項に記載され
た範囲において種々変更できる。
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, but can be variously modified within the scope of the claims.

G.発明の効果 以上説明したように本発明によれば、少なくとも一方の
結合部材を可動式として両結合部材間のスパン長を可変
にする構成にしたから、所定の荷重に対する撓みの補正
が容易になり、かつ試験条件に対する検査治具の数も大
幅に減少できる効果がある。
G. Effect of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, since at least one coupling member is movable and the span length between both coupling members is variable, it is easy to correct the deflection for a predetermined load. In addition, there is an effect that the number of inspection jigs for the test condition can be significantly reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す正面図、第2図は第1
図の右側面図、第3図〜第5図は本発明の他の実施例を
示す概略図、第6図は従来の検査治具の外観図である。 10:検査治具、11,12:梁材 13,13A,13C、14:可動式結合部材 13B:不動の結合部材、17,18:連結部
FIG. 1 is a front view showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
The right side view of the drawing, FIGS. 3 to 5 are schematic views showing another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is an external view of a conventional inspection jig. 10: Inspection jig, 11, 12: Beam members 13, 13A, 13C, 14: Movable coupling member 13B: Immovable coupling member, 17, 18: Connection part

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】試験機の負荷軸に結合される連結部をそれ
ぞれ有する一対の相対向する梁材と、各梁材の相対向す
る両端部間をそれぞれ結合する結合部材とを備え、前記
両結合部材の少なくとも一方を可動式にして両結合部材
間のスパン長を可変にする構成としたことを特徴とする
検査治具。
1. A pair of opposing beam members each having a coupling portion coupled to a load shaft of a testing machine, and a coupling member coupling between opposite end portions of each beam member. An inspection jig characterized in that at least one of the coupling members is made movable so that a span length between both coupling members can be varied.
JP17240390A 1990-06-29 1990-06-29 Inspection jig Expired - Lifetime JPH07109396B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17240390A JPH07109396B2 (en) 1990-06-29 1990-06-29 Inspection jig

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17240390A JPH07109396B2 (en) 1990-06-29 1990-06-29 Inspection jig

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0462454A JPH0462454A (en) 1992-02-27
JPH07109396B2 true JPH07109396B2 (en) 1995-11-22

Family

ID=15941306

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP17240390A Expired - Lifetime JPH07109396B2 (en) 1990-06-29 1990-06-29 Inspection jig

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07109396B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3460437B1 (en) * 2017-09-25 2021-10-27 ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Dynamic torque and/or force calibration device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0462454A (en) 1992-02-27

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