JPH07108365A - Device for supplying molten metal - Google Patents

Device for supplying molten metal

Info

Publication number
JPH07108365A
JPH07108365A JP25315693A JP25315693A JPH07108365A JP H07108365 A JPH07108365 A JP H07108365A JP 25315693 A JP25315693 A JP 25315693A JP 25315693 A JP25315693 A JP 25315693A JP H07108365 A JPH07108365 A JP H07108365A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
molten metal
valve seat
valve
gutter
valve rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP25315693A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Sadayuki Dannoura
貞行 檀浦
Genzo Kawashima
元三 河島
Hiroaki Mitsuyoshi
博晃 三吉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ube Corp
Original Assignee
Ube Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ube Industries Ltd filed Critical Ube Industries Ltd
Priority to JP25315693A priority Critical patent/JPH07108365A/en
Publication of JPH07108365A publication Critical patent/JPH07108365A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the sealing performance so as not to stick to the sealing surface of a valve rod caused by foreign matter, etc., mingled in poured molten metal. CONSTITUTION:In a molten metal supplying device, a valve seat part 81 having a molten metal discharging hole is arranged as a part of a valve seat sleeve 27 at the lower tip part, and a weighing valve rod 26 being freely opened/closed and rotated to the valve seat part 81, is arranged. The upper part side of the valve seat part 81 is projected to the stored molten metal side and also, the lower end part of the weighing valve rod 26 has the constitution which forms the arched recessed shape and can abut the valve seat part 81 at the time of closing the valve.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、ダイカストマシンの射
出スリーブにアルミニウム合金等の金属の溶湯を給湯す
る給湯装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hot water supply apparatus for supplying a molten metal such as an aluminum alloy to an injection sleeve of a die casting machine.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来より、ダイカストマシンの射出スリ
ーブに溶湯を給湯する場合は、例えば、特公昭60−2
5220号公報に記載されているように、ダイカストマ
シンの近くに専用の溶湯保持炉を配置し、この保持炉か
ら給湯装置で計量・搬送、注湯を行っていた。計量・搬
送、注湯の方法については、前記特公昭60−2522
0号公報に記載されているようにレードルによる方法と
電磁誘導ポンプによるパイプ圧送の方法が実用面で主流
となっていた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when supplying molten metal to an injection sleeve of a die casting machine, for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 60-2
As described in Japanese Patent No. 5220, a dedicated molten metal holding furnace is arranged near the die casting machine, and the holding furnace measures and conveys the molten metal and pours the molten metal. For measuring / conveying and pouring methods, refer to Japanese Patent Publication No. 60-2522.
As described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 0, a method using a ladle and a method of pumping a pipe by an electromagnetic induction pump have been mainstream in practical use.

【0003】しかし、これらには各々次のような欠点が
ある。 (1)レードル法:溶湯が外気にさらされ、酸化すると
ともに、温度の低下をきたす。 (2)電磁誘導ポンプ法:電磁ポンプの溶湯推進力が弱
いため、計量精度が悪い。また、溶湯推進力を強くする
には、その電源装置は大規模化し、コスト・スペースと
も生産性を悪化させる。また、圧送パイプの熱膨張対応
やメンテナンスにもコストが嵩む。さらには、共通の欠
点として、専用の溶湯保持炉が余分なものとなり、生産
性を低下させる。
However, each of these has the following drawbacks. (1) Ladle method: The molten metal is exposed to the outside air and is oxidized, and the temperature is lowered. (2) Electromagnetic induction pump method: Since the molten metal driving force of the electromagnetic pump is weak, the measuring accuracy is poor. Further, in order to increase the molten metal propulsion force, the power supply device becomes large in scale, and the cost and space are deteriorated. Further, the cost also increases for the thermal expansion correspondence and maintenance of the pressure feeding pipe. Further, as a common drawback, a dedicated molten metal holding furnace becomes redundant, which lowers productivity.

【0004】また、ダイカスト業は作業環境の悪い職場
の代表でもある。その原因は金型離型剤の飛散および溶
湯保持炉とその周辺機器の熱放散が主なものである。そ
して、溶湯操作についての現状の問題点としては次のこ
とがあげられる。 (1)ダイカスト機側部に大容量の保持炉を設置してい
て、しかも、熱放散が大量にある。 (2)給湯装置の機構が開放式が主で、作業場への熱放
散が大量にあった。 (3)(1)(2)の結果として作業環境を悪化させる
だけでなく、熱効率の悪化も来たしていた。これを解決
するにはどうしても小容量で密閉式の樋式連続炉と高精
度の計量バルブ装置が必要となる。
The die casting industry is also a representative of workplaces with a bad working environment. The main causes are scattering of the mold release agent and heat dissipation of the molten metal holding furnace and its peripheral equipment. The following are the current problems with molten metal operation. (1) A large-capacity holding furnace is installed on the side of the die casting machine, and moreover, a large amount of heat is dissipated. (2) The mechanism of the hot water supply device is mainly an open type, and a large amount of heat was dissipated to the work place. (3) As a result of (1) and (2), not only the working environment is deteriorated, but also the thermal efficiency is deteriorated. To solve this problem, a small capacity, closed gutter type continuous furnace and a highly accurate metering valve device are required.

【0005】ところで、ダイカスト業界にはバルブ式給
湯法は実用化されていない。これは次のことが主な理由
である。 (1)ダイカスト機側部に大量の溶湯を保持する方式が
主であった。この結果、高温雰囲気に耐えるバルブ機構
がなかった。 (2)溶湯の性状変化により計量精度がばらつき、実用
に耐えなかった。
By the way, the valve type hot water supply method has not been put to practical use in the die casting industry. The main reasons for this are as follows. (1) The main method was to hold a large amount of molten metal on the side of the die casting machine. As a result, there was no valve mechanism that could withstand the high temperature atmosphere. (2) The measurement accuracy varied due to changes in the properties of the molten metal, and it was not practical.

【0006】そこで、本発明の出願人会社では、これら
の課題を解決するために、例えば、本出願時に未公開の
特願平4−272212号の発明のように、配湯用樋の
先端部と射出スリーブの注湯口の間に密封可能な樋状箱
体を配置し、樋状箱体の先端下部に設けた計量注湯バル
ブ装置からの注湯量に応じて、配湯用樋の溶湯が、配湯
用樋の先端部と樋状箱体の後端部間に設けた逆U字管の
サイホン作用で、配湯用樋から樋状箱体内へ自動的に移
動するようにし、前記計量注湯バルブ装置として、排湯
口の弁座とその弁座に対して開閉自在に設けた弁棒を用
い、この計量注湯バルブ装置からダイカストマシンの射
出スリーブ内に溶湯を間欠的に定量給湯する給湯装置を
発明した。
Therefore, in order to solve these problems, the applicant company of the present invention, for example, like the invention of Japanese Patent Application No. 4-272212 which has not been published at the time of the present application, the tip of the gutter for hot water distribution. A gutter-shaped box that can be sealed is placed between the pouring port of the injection sleeve and the injection sleeve, and the melt of the distribution gutter is adjusted according to the amount of pouring from the metering pouring valve device provided at the lower end of the gutter-shaped box. By the siphon action of the inverted U-shaped tube provided between the tip of the hot water distribution gutter and the rear end of the gutter box, the hot water distribution gutter is automatically moved into the gutter box, As the pouring valve device, a valve seat of the drain port and a valve rod that is openable and closable with respect to the valve seat are used, and the molten metal is intermittently and quantitatively supplied from the metering pouring valve device into the injection sleeve of the die casting machine. The water heater was invented.

【0007】特願平4−272212号のものは図4に
示すようなものである。図4において、1は無人配湯が
行えるロンダーシステムの樋とも呼ばれている式の配湯
用樋であり、通常は一方に溶湯の受け口を有し、途中か
らダイカストマシンの数と位置に応じた枝別れ部を有し
ている。図4に示す1は、この枝別れした部分の先端部
のみが示されている。2は樋状箱体で、配湯用の樋1の
先端部に続いて配湯用樋1の先端部付近を中心として揺
動自在に設けられており、内部は密閉可能に設けられて
いる。3はダイカストマシンの射出スリーブ、3aは注
湯口、4は射出スリーブ3内に摺動自在に設けられてい
るプランジャチップ、5はプランジャである。
Japanese Patent Application No. 4-272212 has a structure as shown in FIG. In FIG. 4, reference numeral 1 denotes a hot water distribution gutter, which is also called a launder system gutter capable of unmanned hot water distribution, and usually has a molten metal receiving port on one side, depending on the number and position of die casting machines from the middle. It has a branch part. In FIG. 4, 1 shows only the tip of this branched portion. A gutter-shaped box 2 is provided so as to be swingable around the tip of the hot water distribution gutter 1 and the vicinity of the tip of the hot water distribution gutter 1 so that the inside can be hermetically sealed. . 3 is an injection sleeve of a die casting machine, 3a is a pouring port, 4 is a plunger tip slidably provided in the injection sleeve 3, and 5 is a plunger.

【0008】樋状箱体2は、揺動中心部6を中心とし
て、例えば水平状態の原位置とθ=15度持上った状態
の傾斜位置との間で垂直方向に揺動自在に設けられてい
る。7は樋状箱体2を垂直方向に揺動させるためのシリ
ンダである。8は下限位置である水平位置調整用のスト
ッパ、9はフレームである。樋状箱体2を傾斜させるの
は、射出スリーブ3やプランジャチップ4のメンテナン
スの邪魔にならないようにするためや、樋状箱体2から
樋1へ溶湯を戻すためである。なお、樋状箱体2は水平
方向にも動かし得るようにしておく。
The gutter-shaped box body 2 is provided so as to be vertically swingable around the swing center portion 6 between, for example, an original position in a horizontal state and an inclined position in which θ = 15 degrees is lifted. Has been. Reference numeral 7 is a cylinder for vertically swinging the gutter-shaped box body 2. 8 is a stopper for adjusting the horizontal position which is the lower limit position, and 9 is a frame. The gutter-shaped box body 2 is inclined so as not to interfere with the maintenance of the injection sleeve 3 and the plunger tip 4 and to return the molten metal from the gutter-shaped box body 2 to the gutter 1. In addition, the gutter-shaped box body 2 is designed to be movable also in the horizontal direction.

【0009】一般的には固定樋である配湯用樋1の最先
端部と射出スリーブ3の間に配した樋式給湯器を構成す
る樋状箱体2は、主に、樋部11、樋蓋部12から構成
されており、樋状箱体2の先端付近には射出スリーブ3
の注湯口3a直上に位置している計量注湯バルブ装置1
3が、また、配湯用樋1側には逆U字管装置14が設け
られている。樋部11は、溶湯15aに接触する槽部材
16とこれを保温する保温部材17とこれらを安定保持
する箱体18から構成されている。
Generally, the gutter-shaped box body 2 constituting the gutter type water heater arranged between the most distal end of the hot water distribution gutter 1 which is a fixed gutter and the injection sleeve 3 is mainly composed of the gutter part 11, It is composed of a gutter lid 12, and an injection sleeve 3 is provided near the tip of the gutter-shaped box body 2.
Metering pouring valve device 1 located directly above the pouring port 3a
3, and an inverted U-shaped pipe device 14 is provided on the hot water distribution gutter 1 side. The gutter part 11 is composed of a tank member 16 that comes into contact with the molten metal 15a, a heat insulating member 17 that keeps it warm, and a box body 18 that stably holds these.

【0010】樋蓋部12は保温部材19と外装部材20
からなり、保温部材19の内側には、溶湯通路ないしは
溶湯溜部であるA室内の溶湯15aを保温または加熱す
るためのヒータ21が取付けられている。その他にも、
樋蓋部12には、計量注湯バルブ装置13のボールねじ
を用いた回転直動変換機構からなる駆動機構22とサー
ボモータ23、制御データ用の例えば反射式光電管型の
溶湯面センサ24と同温度センサ25が取付けられてい
る。24aは湯面レベル信号発生部、25aは湯温信号
発生部である。一方、計量注湯バルブ装置13は、サー
ボモータ23、駆動機構22、セラミック製の計量弁棒
26、セラミック製の弁座スリーブ27、ヒータ28、
ガイドパイプ29等から構成される。弁座スリーブ27
は槽部材16の内面部から保温部材17の下に向かって
埋込まれており、保温部材17の内部の弁座スリーブ2
7の外周にはヒータ28が埋込まれている。計量弁棒2
6の先端部は弁座スリーブ27の下端穴部に接触したり
離れたりできるように、回転動作をともなった上下動可
能、開閉可能に設けられている。なお、サーボモータ2
3は注湯指令を受け、制御装置により、正確な計量が行
われるべく諸情報により制御される。
The gutter lid 12 includes a heat retaining member 19 and an exterior member 20.
A heater 21 is attached to the inside of the heat retaining member 19 for retaining or heating the melt 15a in the A chamber, which is the melt passage or the melt reservoir. Besides,
The gutter lid portion 12 has the same drive mechanism 22 as a rotary / linear motion converting mechanism using a ball screw of the metering pouring valve device 13, a servomotor 23, and a reflection type photoelectric tube type molten metal surface sensor 24 for control data. A temperature sensor 25 is attached. Reference numeral 24a is a molten metal level signal generator, and 25a is a molten metal temperature signal generator. On the other hand, the metering pouring valve device 13 includes a servo motor 23, a drive mechanism 22, a ceramic metering valve rod 26, a ceramic valve seat sleeve 27, a heater 28,
It is composed of a guide pipe 29 and the like. Valve seat sleeve 27
Is embedded from the inner surface of the tank member 16 toward the bottom of the heat retaining member 17, and the valve seat sleeve 2 inside the heat retaining member 17 is embedded.
A heater 28 is embedded in the outer periphery of 7. Metering rod 2
The front end of 6 is provided so as to be able to come into contact with or separate from the lower end hole of the valve seat sleeve 27, and can be moved up and down with a rotating operation and can be opened and closed. The servo motor 2
3 receives the pouring instruction, and is controlled by the control device by various information so that accurate measurement is performed.

【0011】また、逆U字管装置14は、樋状箱体2内
のA室下部と配湯用樋1内の溶湯通路であるB室下部に
それぞれ端部が位置している逆U字管30とこれを回り
から保温加熱する電磁誘導方式のヒータ31で構成さ
れ、樋部11に固定され、樋状箱体2全体が揺動すると
き一体的に動く。配湯用樋1の保温部材32部におい
て、逆U字管30の回りに設けた空間33はこのときの
動き代である。逆U字管装置14は内部を溶湯15bが
通過すると共に、給湯装置全体を動かすことを可能にし
たものである。
The inverted U-shaped tube device 14 has an inverted U-shape whose ends are respectively located in the lower part of the A chamber in the gutter-shaped box body 2 and in the lower part of the B chamber, which is the molten metal passage in the hot water distribution gutter 1. It is composed of a tube 30 and a heater 31 of an electromagnetic induction system that heats and heats the tube 30 from the surroundings, is fixed to the gutter portion 11, and moves integrally when the entire gutter box body 2 swings. In the heat retaining member 32 portion of the hot water distribution gutter 1, the space 33 provided around the inverted U-shaped tube 30 is a movement allowance at this time. The inverted U-shaped pipe device 14 allows the molten metal 15b to pass through and move the entire hot water supply device.

【0012】樋状箱体2と配湯用樋1部の間には断熱材
35を配した。この断熱材35は例えばセラミックウー
ルのように、伸縮性のあるものが望ましい。これは本体
の揺動によって隙間が変化するためである。36は保温
部材19内に設けたガス排気通路、37は加減圧装置で
もある吸引加圧装置、38は保温部材19内に設けた不
活性ガス用通路、38aは開閉弁、39は不活性ガス供
給装置である。
A heat insulating material 35 is arranged between the gutter-shaped box body 2 and a part of the hot water distribution gutter. The heat insulating material 35 is preferably elastic, such as ceramic wool. This is because the gap changes due to the swing of the main body. 36 is a gas exhaust passage provided in the heat retaining member 19, 37 is a suction pressurizing device which is also a pressurizing / depressurizing device, 38 is a passage for an inert gas provided in the heat retaining member 19, 38a is an opening / closing valve, 39 is an inert gas It is a supply device.

【0013】図5は計量注湯バルブ装置13を詳細に示
すもので、セラミック製の計量弁棒26の先端部はセラ
ミック製の弁座スリーブ27の下端穴部に接触したり離
れたりできるように上下動可能、開閉可能に設けられて
いる。計量弁棒26の上端部はねじ部やテーパ部等を有
するカップリング部40を介して軸41に連結されてい
る。
FIG. 5 shows the metering pouring valve device 13 in detail, so that the tip of the ceramic metering valve rod 26 can come into contact with or separate from the lower end hole of the ceramic valve seat sleeve 27. It is installed so that it can move up and down and open and close. The upper end portion of the metering valve rod 26 is connected to the shaft 41 via a coupling portion 40 having a screw portion, a taper portion, or the like.

【0014】カップリング部40は高温雰囲気中で計量
弁棒26を芯ずれなしに確実に保持する機能が要求され
る。保持棒40aは下端に計量弁棒26を挿入し、外部
スリーブ40bのテーパ部40cで確実に保持される。
保持棒40aの上部には調整ナット54を備え、テーパ
部40cに一定の面圧を発生させる。このため、ナット
上面54aにはカップリング55、外部スリーブ40b
により所定の力が加えられる。一方、カップリング55
は軸41にキー止めされているので、軸41の回転往復
運動を計量弁棒26に伝えることができる。
The coupling portion 40 is required to have a function of reliably holding the metering valve rod 26 in the high temperature atmosphere without misalignment. The metering valve rod 26 is inserted into the lower end of the holding rod 40a, and is securely held by the tapered portion 40c of the outer sleeve 40b.
An adjusting nut 54 is provided above the holding rod 40a to generate a constant surface pressure on the tapered portion 40c. Therefore, the coupling 55 and the outer sleeve 40b are provided on the upper surface 54a of the nut.
Causes a predetermined force to be applied. On the other hand, the coupling 55
Is keyed to the shaft 41, the rotary reciprocating motion of the shaft 41 can be transmitted to the metering valve rod 26.

【0015】42は樋蓋部12に取付けられたブラケッ
ト43に固定して取付けられている筒体であり、軸41
の外周面部と筒体42の内周面部との間にはボールねじ
44が設けられており、軸41は回転かつ上下動自在に
設けられている。45は軸41の上端部に取付けた歯付
きのベルトプーリ、46は歯付きのベルトであり、図4
で示したパルスモータであるサーボモータ23に連結さ
れている。なお、筒体42は固定部なので、軸41やベ
ルトプーリ45等は回転しながら例えば15mm程上下
動する。この場合、ベルト46はフレキシブルなので、
ベルトプーリ45の多少の上下動にはさしつかえがな
い。したがって、計量弁棒26は弁開閉動作時にも回転
する構造となっている。計量弁棒26に回転を加えたの
は、バルブシール面27aに付着した異物の除去と計量
弁棒26に自動求芯性を持たせるためである。なお、サ
ーボモータ23は注湯指令等を受け、制御装置により、
正確な計量が行われるべく諸情報により制御される。
Reference numeral 42 denotes a cylindrical body fixedly attached to a bracket 43 attached to the gutter lid portion 12.
A ball screw 44 is provided between the outer peripheral surface of the shaft 42 and the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical body 42, and the shaft 41 is rotatable and vertically movable. Reference numeral 45 is a toothed belt pulley attached to the upper end of the shaft 41, and 46 is a toothed belt.
It is connected to the servo motor 23 which is a pulse motor shown by. Since the tubular body 42 is a fixed portion, the shaft 41, the belt pulley 45, and the like move up and down by about 15 mm while rotating. In this case, since the belt 46 is flexible,
The belt pulley 45 can be moved up and down to some extent. Therefore, the metering valve rod 26 is structured to rotate even during the valve opening / closing operation. The rotation of the metering valve rod 26 is carried out in order to remove foreign matter adhering to the valve sealing surface 27a and to make the metering valve rod 26 have an automatic centripetal property. The servo motor 23 receives a pouring command and the like,
It is controlled by various information so that accurate measurement can be performed.

【0016】次に、この例における作動を順を追って説
明する。 1.作動開始時の状態(図4参照) (1)B室には図示したように溶湯15bが入っている
が、計量注湯バルブ装置13で弁閉しているA室には溶
湯15aが無い状態で、不活性ガスが開閉弁38a、通
路38を通ってA室内を充満している。逆U字管30内
には溶湯は未だ入っていない。 (2)吸引加圧装置37を作動させ、A室内をHに相当
する圧力まで減圧し、溶湯15bを逆U字管30の内部
を通過させ、A室内へ吸い込む。 (3)一旦流れ始めれば吸引は停止して、大気開放圧と
しても、サイフォンの作用で、溶湯は溶湯15b面を基
準にhの差圧で流れる。溶湯15a面が上昇して逆U字
管30の下面に到達するまでは、この差圧hは変らな
い。到達後は△hなる差圧で溶湯15a面は上昇し△h
=0で、すなわち、溶湯15aと15bの液面が同じ高
さになったとき、逆U字管30を通る溶湯15aの流れ
は、停止する。 (4)この時点で溶湯面センサ24と温度センサ25の
値を図示していないサーボモータ制御装置が取込み、注
湯量等他の設定データと共に注湯開始信号を待つ。
Next, the operation in this example will be described step by step. 1. State at the time of starting operation (see FIG. 4) (1) A state in which the molten metal 15b is contained in the chamber B as shown in the figure, but there is no molten metal 15a in the chamber A closed by the metering pouring valve device 13 Then, the inert gas fills the A chamber through the on-off valve 38a and the passage 38. No molten metal has yet entered the inverted U-shaped tube 30. (2) The suction pressurizing device 37 is operated to reduce the pressure in the chamber A to a pressure corresponding to H, and the molten metal 15b is passed through the inside of the inverted U-shaped tube 30 and sucked into the chamber A. (3) Once the flow starts, the suction is stopped, and even if the pressure is released to the atmosphere, the siphon causes the molten metal to flow at a differential pressure of h with respect to the surface of the molten metal 15b. This differential pressure h does not change until the surface of the molten metal 15a rises and reaches the lower surface of the inverted U-shaped tube 30. After reaching, the surface of the molten metal 15a rises due to the differential pressure of Δh and Δh
= 0, that is, when the liquid levels of the molten metal 15a and 15b become the same height, the flow of the molten metal 15a through the inverted U-shaped tube 30 is stopped. (4) At this point, the servo motor control device (not shown) takes in the values of the melt surface sensor 24 and the temperature sensor 25, and waits for a pouring start signal together with other setting data such as the pouring amount.

【0017】2.生産運転時(正常時)の動作 (1)ダイカストマシン本体からの注湯指令により、サ
ーボモータ23を作動させ、計量弁棒26を上昇させる
ことによって、バルブは開となり、溶湯15aは射出ス
リーブ3内へ流れ始める。 (2)所定時間が経過すると制御装置は計量弁棒26を
下降させ、バルブは閉となり、注湯を完了する。 計量弁棒26の下降に際しては、計量弁棒26を軸中心
に回転させることにより、弁座スリーブ27のシール面
に付着した異物を除くと共に計量弁棒26に求芯作用を
与えることができ、シール効果はより安定状態となる。
2. Operation during production operation (normal) (1) In response to a pouring command from the die casting machine main body, the servo motor 23 is activated and the metering valve rod 26 is raised, whereby the valve is opened and the molten metal 15a is injected into the injection sleeve 3 It begins to flow in. (2) After a lapse of a predetermined time, the control device lowers the metering valve rod 26, the valve is closed, and the pouring is completed. When the metering valve rod 26 is lowered, by rotating the metering valve rod 26 about its axis, foreign substances adhering to the sealing surface of the valve seat sleeve 27 can be removed and a centripetal action can be given to the metering valve rod 26. The sealing effect becomes more stable.

【0018】(3)この場合、B室内の溶湯15bの温
度を配湯に必要な最低限の温度TB とし、A室における
溶湯15aの温度を鋳込みに必要な温度TA とし、TA
>TBの関係で運転を行う。そのために、素早く加熱可
能な電磁誘導型のヒータ31およびヒータ21の作用
で、溶湯15aの温度を所望の温度にする。これは、B
室内の溶湯15bが高いと表面に酸化膜が多く発生しや
すかったり、溶湯が劣化により品質の低下をもたらした
りするためで、これを防ぐために、溶湯はできるだけ射
出スリーブ3に注湯する直前の溶湯15aのみ、必要な
温度にするためである。
(3) In this case, the temperature of the molten metal 15b in the B chamber is set to the minimum temperature T B required for hot water distribution, and the temperature of the molten metal 15a in the A chamber is set to T A required for casting, T A
Carry out the operation in relation to> T B. Therefore, the temperature of the molten metal 15a is set to a desired temperature by the action of the electromagnetic induction type heater 31 and the heater 21 that can be quickly heated. This is B
If the molten metal 15b in the room is high, a large amount of oxide film is likely to be generated on the surface, and the quality of the molten metal deteriorates due to deterioration. To prevent this, the molten metal should be poured just before pouring into the injection sleeve 3. This is because only 15a has a necessary temperature.

【0019】(4)また、逆U字管30のヒータ31と
しては、電磁誘導方式のヒータを用い、加熱するととも
に、内部の溶湯に流れ方向の推力を加えて、B室の溶湯
15bをA室内へできるだけすみやかに移す。 (5)計量制御においては、A室内の溶湯面位置、溶湯
温度、溶湯粘度、溶湯の材料特性のうち1つ以上のデー
タに基づき、計量注湯バルブ装置13の弁開度または弁
開時間を増減させ、射出スリーブ3に注湯する量および
A室における注湯前の溶湯15aの液面が毎回同じにな
るようにする。 (6)この場合、弁閉状態の監視値として、計量弁棒2
6の下限位置誤差量を使用することもできるし、サーボ
モータ23の電流異常値を使用することもできる。 (7)注湯完了によりダイカストマシン本体に射出指令
を出し、1サイクル完了する。
(4) Further, as the heater 31 of the inverted U-shaped tube 30, an electromagnetic induction type heater is used to heat the molten metal inside and to apply the thrust in the flow direction to the molten metal inside to make the molten metal 15b in the B chamber A Move it to the room as quickly as possible. (5) In the metering control, the valve opening degree or the valve opening time of the metering pouring valve device 13 is determined based on one or more data among the molten metal surface position in the chamber A, the molten metal temperature, the molten metal viscosity, and the material characteristics of the molten metal. The amount is increased / decreased so that the amount poured into the injection sleeve 3 and the liquid surface of the molten metal 15a in the chamber A before pouring are the same each time. (6) In this case, the metering valve rod 2 is used as the monitoring value of the valve closed state.
The lower limit position error amount of 6 may be used, or the abnormal current value of the servo motor 23 may be used. (7) When the pouring is completed, an injection command is issued to the die casting machine body to complete one cycle.

【0020】[0020]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記図4、5に示す例
においては、前述したように弁座スリーブ27は一体構
造とするとともに、計量注湯バルブ装置13は回転動作
を伴った上下動かつ開閉自在に設けられているがこれは
以下に示す欠点があった。 (1)駆動機構22は樋蓋部12に取付けられたブラケ
ット43に固定して取付けてあり、駆動機構22により
上下動、開閉する計量弁棒26と当接するセラミック製
弁座スリーブ27は樋部11に固定して埋込まれている
ため、樋鍋部12と樋部11の温度差による熱膨張量差
で計量弁棒26と弁座スリーブ27に芯ずれが起こる
が、計量弁棒26はボールネジナット部42でガイドさ
れているため芯ずれを吸収出来ず、計量バルブ閉時の溶
湯シール製が悪い。 (2)計量弁棒26はボールネジ駆動のため、弁座スリ
ーブ27に当接した時点で回転は停止するが、そのため
弁座スリーブ27に付着した異物等の除去が十分行えず
溶湯のシールが完全に出来ない場合がある。 (3)計量弁棒26が破損したり傷ついた場合の交換は
容易に行えるが、弁座スリーブ27が破損したり傷つい
た場合は樋部11の槽部材16、保温部材17の部分か
らの修理交換が必要になり、マシン停止期間が長くなる
と共に交換費用も高くつく。 (4)弁座スリーブ27は前述の様に窒化硅素等のセラ
ミックで出来ているが、予備品として持つには高価であ
る。 (5)計量弁棒26と当接する弁座スリーブのシール面
27aが最下端部に設けてあるため、放熱に対する熱補
給が少なく、シール面27a周辺に凝固物、酸化物が発
生し、これら凝固物、酸化物が閉弁時に計量弁棒26と
弁座スリーブ27間に噛込むため溶湯のシールが完全に
できない場合がある。といった欠点があった。
In the example shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the valve seat sleeve 27 has an integral structure as described above, and the metering pouring valve device 13 moves up and down with rotation. Although it can be opened and closed, it has the following drawbacks. (1) The drive mechanism 22 is fixedly attached to the bracket 43 attached to the gutter lid portion 12, and the ceramic valve seat sleeve 27 that abuts the metering valve rod 26 that is vertically moved and opened / closed by the drive mechanism 22 is the gutter portion. Since it is fixedly embedded in 11, the misalignment occurs between the metering valve rod 26 and the valve seat sleeve 27 due to the difference in thermal expansion amount due to the temperature difference between the gutter pan 12 and the gutter 11; Since it is guided by the ball screw nut portion 42, misalignment cannot be absorbed, and the molten metal seal when the metering valve is closed is poor. (2) Since the metering valve rod 26 is driven by a ball screw, the rotation is stopped when it comes into contact with the valve seat sleeve 27. Therefore, the foreign matter and the like adhering to the valve seat sleeve 27 cannot be sufficiently removed, and the molten metal is completely sealed. It may not be possible to (3) If the metering valve rod 26 is damaged or damaged, it can be easily replaced, but if the valve seat sleeve 27 is damaged or damaged, repair is performed from the tank member 16 and the heat insulating member 17 of the gutter 11. It requires replacement, prolongs machine downtime and incurs high replacement costs. (4) The valve seat sleeve 27 is made of ceramic such as silicon nitride as described above, but it is expensive to have as a spare part. (5) Since the seal surface 27a of the valve seat sleeve that abuts the metering valve rod 26 is provided at the lowermost end, heat supply for heat radiation is small, and solidified substances and oxides are generated around the seal surface 27a. Since substances and oxides are caught between the metering valve rod 26 and the valve seat sleeve 27 when the valve is closed, the molten metal may not be completely sealed. There was a drawback.

【0021】[0021]

【課題を解決するための手段】これらの欠点をなくすた
めに、本発明においては、先端下部に弁座スリーブの一
部として排湯口を有した弁座部を設け、前記弁座部に対
して開閉、または回転自在に計量弁棒を設けた給湯装置
であって、前記弁座部の上方側を貯溜された溶湯側に突
設させるとともに、計量弁棒の下端部をアーチ状の凹部
形状とし、閉弁時に前記弁座部と前記計量弁棒を当接可
能な構成とした。
In order to eliminate these drawbacks, in the present invention, a valve seat portion having a drainage hole is provided as a part of the valve seat sleeve at the lower end of the tip, and the valve seat portion is provided with respect to the valve seat portion. A hot water supply device provided with a metering valve rod that can be opened and closed or rotated freely, wherein the upper side of the valve seat portion is projected toward the stored molten metal side, and the lower end portion of the metering valve rod has an arched concave shape. The valve seat portion and the metering valve rod can come into contact with each other when the valve is closed.

【0022】[0022]

【作用】所望する溶湯量を射出スリーブへ給湯する際、
従来弁座部下方側からの放熱によって溶湯の一部が固化
して凝固物が生成し、計量弁棒の開閉時弁座部と計量弁
棒間に噛み込んでいたのが、弁座部上部を給湯室側へ山
高帽子状に凸設させたことにより弁座部の受熱面積が増
えて溶湯の保有熱が弁座部に伝熱しやすくなり凝固物の
生成が防止されるとともに、たとえ凝固物、酸化物が発
生したとしてもスリーブ底部81cに沈澱し、シール面
への噛込みが防止される。
[Operation] When supplying a desired amount of molten metal to the injection sleeve,
Conventionally, part of the molten metal solidifies due to heat radiation from the lower side of the valve seat, and a solidified product is generated, which was caught between the valve seat and the measuring valve rod when the metering valve rod was opened and closed. The convex shape of the valve seat facing the hot water supply room increases the heat-receiving area of the valve seat, and the heat of the molten metal is easily transferred to the valve seat, preventing the formation of solidified matter and even the solidified matter. Even if oxides are generated, they are deposited on the sleeve bottom portion 81c and are prevented from being caught in the sealing surface.

【0023】[0023]

【実施例】本発明の実施例は、図4に示したものの一部
を改良したものであるから、全体の説明は省略して、改
良した部分のみを、図1、図2および図3に示す。図1
および図2に示すように、樋部11において26は図示
していない弁棒駆動装置により開閉される計量弁棒、2
7は計量弁棒26と当接して溶湯を遮断する弁座スリー
ブ、28は弁座スリーブ27の外周に埋め込まれた加熱
用ヒーター、29は筒状隔壁を構成するガイドパイプで
ある。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The embodiment of the present invention is an improvement of a part of the one shown in FIG. 4. Therefore, the description of the whole is omitted and only the improved part is shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. Show. Figure 1
As shown in FIG. 2, 26 is a metering valve rod which is opened and closed by a valve rod driving device (not shown) in the trough 11.
Reference numeral 7 is a valve seat sleeve that abuts the metering valve rod 26 to shut off the molten metal, 28 is a heater for heating embedded in the outer periphery of the valve seat sleeve 27, and 29 is a guide pipe that forms a cylindrical partition wall.

【0024】図1は本発明の装置の1実施例を示す要部
縦断面図であって、弁座スリーブ27はスリーブ部80
と弁座部81に分割されて取付けられており、前記分割
部のシールはシールパッキン82により行われる。断面
がU字形状をした弁座スリーブ27の最下部の肉厚を厚
くして、ここに凹凸状を有した段差形状の穴を穿設する
とともに、この穴の周面にねじ83aが刻設してある。
また、弁座部81を弁座スリーブ27の下方より差込ん
で装着した時、大小異径の円盤が重畳的に構成された弁
座部81の小径部を弁座スリーブ27と嵌合させるとと
もに大径部を前記段差部に係止可能な構成となってい
る。
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of an essential part showing an embodiment of the device of the present invention, in which the valve seat sleeve 27 is a sleeve part 80.
The valve seat portion 81 is divided and attached, and the divided portion is sealed by a seal packing 82. The thickness of the lowermost portion of the valve seat sleeve 27 having a U-shaped cross section is increased to form a stepped hole having an uneven shape, and a screw 83a is engraved on the peripheral surface of the hole. I am doing it.
Further, when the valve seat portion 81 is inserted from below the valve seat sleeve 27 and mounted, the small diameter portion of the valve seat portion 81 in which discs of different sizes are superposed is fitted with the valve seat sleeve 27. The large diameter portion can be locked to the step portion.

【0025】弁座スリーブ27の最下段部の凸部にはね
じ83aが刻設してあり、外周部が段差形状をした押え
治具83をねじ83a部に螺合させることで弁座部81
が弁座スリーブ27の一部として組込まれた構成となっ
ている。
A screw 83a is engraved on the convex portion of the lowermost step portion of the valve seat sleeve 27, and a pressing jig 83 having a stepped outer peripheral portion is screwed onto the screw 83a portion, whereby the valve seat portion 81 is formed.
Is incorporated as a part of the valve seat sleeve 27.

【0026】図2に示すように弁座部81の上部はA室
内の溶湯15a側へ山高帽子状に突設した突設部81b
を有した構成となっている。一方、弁座部81と係合す
る計量弁棒26の下部は弁座部81側に向って拡径され
た拡径部26aを有した構成となっており、さらに拡径
部26aの中央部はアーチ状部26bの凹部形状となっ
ている。こうした構成により閉弁時には計量弁棒26の
アーチ部26bの内周先端部と弁座部81の突設部81
bの上方外周部間でシール面81aが形成されるように
なっている。符号81cはスリーブ底部を示す。
As shown in FIG. 2, the upper portion of the valve seat portion 81 is a protruding portion 81b projecting toward the molten metal 15a in the chamber A in the shape of a mountain hat.
It has a configuration having. On the other hand, the lower portion of the metering valve rod 26 that engages with the valve seat portion 81 is configured to have an enlarged diameter portion 26a having an enlarged diameter toward the valve seat portion 81 side, and further, the central portion of the enlarged diameter portion 26a. Has a concave shape of the arched portion 26b. With this configuration, when the valve is closed, the tip of the inner peripheral portion of the arch portion 26b of the metering valve rod 26 and the protruding portion 81 of the valve seat portion 81 are formed.
A sealing surface 81a is formed between the upper outer peripheral portion of b. Reference numeral 81c indicates the bottom of the sleeve.

【0027】図3に示すように、樋状箱体2の先端部に
設けた計量注湯バルブ装置50は計量弁棒26、弁座ス
リーブ27、筒状隔壁を構成するガイドパイプ29、カ
ップリング60、連結棒61、エアーモータ62、ガイ
ド装置63、連結軸66、フレックスカップリング6
7、フローティングジョイント71およびエアーシリン
ダ72から構成されている。
As shown in FIG. 3, a metering pouring valve device 50 provided at the tip of the gutter-shaped box body 2 includes a metering valve rod 26, a valve seat sleeve 27, a guide pipe 29 constituting a cylindrical partition wall, and a coupling. 60, connecting rod 61, air motor 62, guide device 63, connecting shaft 66, flex coupling 6
7, a floating joint 71 and an air cylinder 72.

【0028】本実施例では、計量弁棒26を回転駆動す
るエアーモータ62と上下動を行うエアーシリンダ72
がそれぞれ連結手段を介して前記計量弁棒26と同一軸
線上に位置するように縦列に配列された後、両側面部を
開口した支持箱75に取付けられたエアーシリンダ72
の下方にエアーシリンダ72のロッド72aに装着され
たフローティングジョイント71を介して吊下げられた
構成となっている。
In the present embodiment, an air motor 62 for rotationally driving the metering valve rod 26 and an air cylinder 72 for vertical movement.
Are arranged in tandem so that they are located on the same axis as the metering valve rod 26 via the connecting means, respectively, and then the air cylinders 72 are attached to the support box 75 having both side surfaces opened.
It is configured to be hung below a floating joint 71 mounted on a rod 72a of an air cylinder 72.

【0029】所定量の溶湯15aを射出スリーブ3へ注
湯したり(開動作)、注湯を停止したり(閉動作)する
とともに、弁座部81に当接した後回転させる(回動
作)ようにした計量弁棒26はカップリング60により
連結棒61と連結され弁部回転駆動装置であるエアーモ
ータ62へ同一軸線上で連結軸66、フレックスカップ
リング67を介して接続されている。連結棒61はガイ
ド装置63に組み込まれたブッシュ64によりガイドさ
れるが連結棒61とブッシュ64の間には樋蓋部12と
樋部11の温度差による熱膨張量の差を吸収出来る程度
の隙間65が設けてある。
A predetermined amount of molten metal 15a is poured into the injection sleeve 3 (opening operation), pouring is stopped (closing operation), and abutting on the valve seat portion 81 and then rotated (turning operation). The metering valve rod 26 thus configured is connected to the connecting rod 61 by the coupling 60 and is connected to the air motor 62, which is the valve portion rotation driving device, on the same axis line via the connecting shaft 66 and the flex coupling 67. The connecting rod 61 is guided by a bush 64 incorporated in the guide device 63, but a space between the connecting rod 61 and the bush 64 is large enough to absorb the difference in thermal expansion amount due to the temperature difference between the trough lid portion 12 and the trough portion 11. A gap 65 is provided.

【0030】エアーモータ62を取付けているブラケッ
ト68はタイロッド69、連結板70を介して自動調芯
機構を持つフローティングジョイント71へ接続され、
エアーシリンダ72によって吊下げられている。
The bracket 68 to which the air motor 62 is attached is connected to a floating joint 71 having an automatic centering mechanism via a tie rod 69 and a connecting plate 70.
It is suspended by an air cylinder 72.

【0031】計量弁棒26の上端部の駆動機構を前記し
たような構造にすると、計量弁棒26の温度が大幅に変
化しても軸芯が変化しないという効果がある他に、弁棒
26が円滑に作動する効果を有する。
If the drive mechanism at the upper end of the metering valve rod 26 is structured as described above, the shaft center does not change even if the temperature of the metering valve rod 26 changes significantly. Has the effect of operating smoothly.

【0032】上記構成による注湯作業を説明する。図1
では射出スリーブ3内へ所定時間注湯後計量弁棒26が
エアーシリンダ72の作用により下降して弁座部81の
シール面81aへ当接した状態を示しているが、この状
態で計量弁棒26をエアーモータ62により回転させな
がら弁座部81のシール面81aに付着した例えばアル
ミニウムなどの半凝固物や酸化物等の異物を除去して溶
湯15aの漏洩がないように完全にシールするのであ
る。この後計量弁棒26の回転は次に射出スリーブ3内
へ溶湯15aを注湯するまで連続回転させてもよいし、
あるいは一定時間回転させて異物を計量弁棒26の押圧
力と回転によって摩擦除去されたと思われる時点で停止
させる。
The pouring work with the above configuration will be described. Figure 1
Shows that the metering valve rod 26 descends by the action of the air cylinder 72 and contacts the sealing surface 81a of the valve seat 81 after pouring into the injection sleeve 3 for a predetermined time. While rotating 26 by the air motor 62, semi-solidified substances such as aluminum and foreign matters such as oxides adhering to the sealing surface 81a of the valve seat 81 are removed to completely seal the molten metal 15a so as not to leak. is there. Thereafter, the metering valve rod 26 may be continuously rotated until the molten metal 15a is poured into the injection sleeve 3 next time.
Alternatively, the foreign matter is rotated for a certain period of time and stopped when it is considered that the foreign matter has been frictionally removed by the pressing force and rotation of the metering valve rod 26.

【0033】前述したような状態下で通常長期の連続運
転が行われ、計量弁棒26の上下動によって開閉動作を
繰返すが、計量弁棒26と弁座部81の繰返しの当接の
際に、シール面81aに異物の噛込みにより傷がついた
り、あるいは破損して溶湯15aの完全シールが不可能
になった場合、まず、図4に示す樋状箱体2の下部に設
けたシリンダ7により所定角度になるように揺動させて
傾斜させ、樋部11内の溶湯15aを配湯用樋1側へ戻
すのである。なお、この時の揺動中心は符号6である。
Normally, a long-term continuous operation is performed under the above-mentioned condition, and the opening / closing operation is repeated by the vertical movement of the metering valve rod 26. However, when the metering valve rod 26 and the valve seat 81 are repeatedly abutted, When the sealing surface 81a is scratched or damaged due to foreign matter being caught, and the molten metal 15a cannot be completely sealed, first, the cylinder 7 provided at the bottom of the gutter-shaped box body 2 shown in FIG. Thus, the molten metal 15a in the gutter portion 11 is returned to the hot water distribution gutter 1 side by rocking and inclining to a predetermined angle. The swing center at this time is number 6.

【0034】樋部11内の溶湯15aが排出された時点
で適合する工具を用いて押え治具83のねじ83a部と
の螺合状態を解除し、破損もしくは傷のついた弁座部8
1を取出し、新しい予備の弁座部81と交換した後、再
び図1または図2に示す状態に組立てる。この後計量弁
棒26の閉動作状態下のまま傾斜させていた樋状箱体2
を再度水平状態に戻し溶湯15bの一部を逆U字管30
を介して樋部11内へ還流させ、所望温度を有した溶湯
15aになるまで加熱した後、計量弁棒26を上昇させ
て射出スリーブ3へ注湯を行う。なお、本発明における
実施例では計量注湯バルブ装置50を給湯装置に適用し
た場合について述べたが、これに限定されず他の給湯装
置へ適用することも可能である。
When the molten metal 15a in the trough portion 11 is discharged, the screwing state with the screw 83a portion of the holding jig 83 is released by using a suitable tool, and the valve seat portion 8 is damaged or damaged.
1 is taken out and replaced with a new spare valve seat portion 81, and then assembled again in the state shown in FIG. 1 or 2. After this, the gutter-shaped box body 2 was tilted while the metering valve rod 26 was in the closed operation state.
To the horizontal state again and part of the molten metal 15b is inverted U-shaped tube 30
After being refluxed into the trough 11 via the and heated to the molten metal 15a having a desired temperature, the metering valve rod 26 is raised to pour the injection sleeve 3 with molten metal. In the embodiment of the present invention, the case where the metered pouring valve device 50 is applied to the hot water supply device has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this and can be applied to other hot water supply devices.

【0035】[0035]

【発明の効果】以上説明したことからも明らかなよう
に、本発明に係る給湯装置は、先端下部に弁座スリーブ
の一部として排湯口を有した弁座部を設け、前記弁座部
に対して開閉、または回転自在に計量弁棒を設けた給湯
装置であって、前記弁座部の上方側を貯溜された溶湯側
に突設させるとともに、計量弁棒の下端部をアーチ状の
凹部形状とし、閉弁時に前記弁座部と前記計量弁棒を当
接可能な構成としたことにより、弁座部の上方側の受熱
面積が増えるため、弁座部の下方側から放熱しても溶湯
の保有熱から伝熱によって弁座部側へ熱量が補給される
ことから、弁座部での温度降下による凝固物の発生が防
止されシール性が大幅に改善される。また、たとえシー
ル部の破損や傷により溶湯のシールが出来なくなった
時、弁座部のみを交換すればよいのでマシンの停止時間
が短くてすむため、生産性を大幅に向上出来るという優
れた効果を有するとともに、予備品も弁座部だけでよい
ため、弁座スリーブ全体を交換する費用も含めてコスト
の大幅な低減となる。
As is apparent from the above description, the hot water supply apparatus according to the present invention is provided with the valve seat portion having the hot water outlet as a part of the valve seat sleeve at the lower end of the tip, and the valve seat portion is provided with the valve seat portion. A hot water supply device provided with a metering valve rod that can be opened and closed or rotated freely, in which the upper side of the valve seat portion is projected toward the stored molten metal side, and the lower end portion of the metering valve rod is an arch-shaped recess. Since the valve seat portion and the metering valve rod can be in contact with each other when the valve is closed, the heat receiving area on the upper side of the valve seat portion increases, so that even if heat is dissipated from the lower side of the valve seat portion. Since the amount of heat is replenished to the valve seat portion side from the retained heat of the molten metal by heat transfer, the solidified material is prevented from being generated due to the temperature drop in the valve seat portion, and the sealing property is significantly improved. In addition, even if the molten metal cannot be sealed due to damage or scratches on the seal part, only the valve seat part needs to be replaced, so machine downtime can be shortened, which is an excellent effect that productivity can be greatly improved. In addition, since the spare parts only need to have the valve seat portion, the cost can be significantly reduced, including the cost of replacing the entire valve seat sleeve.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の装置の1実施例を示す要部の縦断面図
である。
FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a main part showing an embodiment of an apparatus of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の溶湯のシール部分を示す要部の縦断面
図である。
FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a main part showing a sealed portion of the molten metal of the present invention.

【図3】計量注湯バルブ装置の1例を示す縦断面図であ
る。
FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view showing an example of a metering pouring valve device.

【図4】従来装置の1例を示す全体の縦断面図である。FIG. 4 is an overall vertical cross-sectional view showing an example of a conventional device.

【図5】図4に示す従来装置の本発明に係わる要部の縦
断面図である。
5 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a main part of the conventional device shown in FIG. 4 according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 配湯用樋 2 樋状箱体 3 射出スリーブ 8 ストッパ 13、50 計量注湯バルブ装置 14 逆U字管装置 15a、15b 溶湯 21、28 ヒータ 22 駆動機構 23 サーボモータ 24 溶湯面センサ 25 温度センサ 26 計量弁棒 26a 拡径部 26b アーチ状部 27 弁座スリーブ 27a シール面 30 逆U字管 31 ヒータ(電磁誘導型) 37 吸引加圧装置 39 不活性ガス供給装置 40 カップリング部 44 ボールねじ 46 ベルト 55、60 カップリング 61 連結棒 62 エアーモータ 67 フレックスカップリング 69 タイロッド 71 フローティングジョイント 80 スリーブ部 81 弁座部 81a シール面 81b 突設部 81c スリーブ底部 83 押え治具 1 gutter for hot water distribution 2 gutter-shaped box body 3 injection sleeve 8 stopper 13, 50 metering pouring valve device 14 inverted U-shaped pipe device 15a, 15b molten metal 21, 28 heater 22 drive mechanism 23 servo motor 24 molten metal surface sensor 25 temperature sensor 26 metering valve rod 26a expanded diameter portion 26b arched portion 27 valve seat sleeve 27a sealing surface 30 inverted U-shaped pipe 31 heater (electromagnetic induction type) 37 suction pressurizing device 39 inert gas supply device 40 coupling portion 44 ball screw 46 Belt 55, 60 Coupling 61 Connecting rod 62 Air motor 67 Flex coupling 69 Tie rod 71 Floating joint 80 Sleeve part 81 Valve seat part 81a Sealing surface 81b Projecting part 81c Sleeve bottom part 83 Holding jig

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 先端下部に弁座スリーブの一部として排
湯口を有した弁座部を設け、前記弁座部に対して開閉、
または回転自在に計量弁棒を設けた給湯装置であって、
前記弁座部の上方側を貯溜された溶湯側に突設させると
ともに、計量弁棒の下端部をアーチ状の凹部形状とし、
閉弁時に前記弁座部と前記計量弁棒を当接可能な構成と
したことを特徴とする給湯装置。
1. A valve seat portion having a hot water outlet as a part of a valve seat sleeve is provided at a lower end of the tip, and the valve seat portion is opened and closed with respect to the valve seat portion.
Or a water heater with a metering valve rod rotatably provided,
While making the upper side of the valve seat portion project toward the stored molten metal side, the lower end portion of the metering valve rod has an arched concave shape,
A hot water supply device characterized in that the valve seat portion and the metering valve rod can come into contact with each other when the valve is closed.
JP25315693A 1993-10-08 1993-10-08 Device for supplying molten metal Pending JPH07108365A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25315693A JPH07108365A (en) 1993-10-08 1993-10-08 Device for supplying molten metal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25315693A JPH07108365A (en) 1993-10-08 1993-10-08 Device for supplying molten metal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07108365A true JPH07108365A (en) 1995-04-25

Family

ID=17247313

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP25315693A Pending JPH07108365A (en) 1993-10-08 1993-10-08 Device for supplying molten metal

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07108365A (en)

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