JPH07132360A - Conduit type molten metal supplying device - Google Patents

Conduit type molten metal supplying device

Info

Publication number
JPH07132360A
JPH07132360A JP28121793A JP28121793A JPH07132360A JP H07132360 A JPH07132360 A JP H07132360A JP 28121793 A JP28121793 A JP 28121793A JP 28121793 A JP28121793 A JP 28121793A JP H07132360 A JPH07132360 A JP H07132360A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
molten metal
valve seat
gutter
hot water
valve rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP28121793A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Sadayuki Dannoura
貞行 檀浦
Genzo Kawashima
元三 河島
Hiroaki Mitsuyoshi
博晃 三吉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ube Corp
Original Assignee
Ube Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ube Industries Ltd filed Critical Ube Industries Ltd
Priority to JP28121793A priority Critical patent/JPH07132360A/en
Publication of JPH07132360A publication Critical patent/JPH07132360A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To safely supply molten metal even in the case of sticking foreign matter to a seal surface by arranging a small capacity of molten metal storing part from the tip part of a trough for supplying the molten metal through a reverse U-shape tube and arranging a valve seat part having a molten metal discharging hole at the bottom part of the molten metal storing part and a weighing valve rod being freely opened/closed to the valve seat part. CONSTITUTION:The small capacity of molten metal storing part 80 is arranged from the tip part of the trough 1 for supplying the molten metal through the reverse U-shape tube to pour the desired molten metal quantity into an injection sleeve 3 from the molten metal storing part 80. At the time of completing the pouring of molten metal, the weighing valve rod 26 is descended and abutted on the valve seat part 81 to execute the seal. Further, the valve seat part 81 is arranged so as to become the same level as the bottom part of the molten metal storing part 80, and the holding heat of the molten metal is supplemented to prevent the development of the solidified material at the valve seat part 81. By this method, as the valve seat part 81 is directly arranged to a vessel member contacting with the molten metal in the molten metal storing part 80, the intrusion of the molten metal between the vessel member and a value seat sleeve is eliminated. Wire cutting and malfunction of a heater caused by the leaked molten metal are eliminated and the repair is unnecessary, and the productivity is improved.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、ダイカストマシンの射
出スリーブにアルミニウム合金などの金属の溶湯を給湯
する導管式給湯装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a conduit type water heater for supplying a molten metal such as an aluminum alloy to an injection sleeve of a die casting machine.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来より、ダイカストマシンの射出スリ
ーブに溶湯を給湯する場合は、例えば、特公昭60−2
5220号公報に記載されているように、ダイカストマ
シンの近くに専用の溶湯保持炉を配置し、この保持炉か
ら給湯装置で計量・搬送、注湯を行っていた。計量・搬
送、注湯の方法については、前記特公昭60−2522
0号公報に記載されているようにレードルによる方法と
電磁誘導ポンプによるパイプ圧送の方法が実用面で主流
となっていた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when supplying molten metal to an injection sleeve of a die casting machine, for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 60-2
As described in Japanese Patent No. 5220, a dedicated molten metal holding furnace is arranged near the die casting machine, and the holding furnace measures and conveys the molten metal and pours the molten metal. For measuring / conveying and pouring methods, refer to Japanese Patent Publication No. 60-2522.
As described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 0, a method using a ladle and a method of pumping a pipe by an electromagnetic induction pump have been mainstream in practical use.

【0003】しかし、これらには各々次のような欠点が
ある。 (1)レードル法:溶湯が外気にさらされ、酸化すると
ともに、温度の低下をきたす。 (2)電磁誘導ポンプ法:電磁ポンプの溶湯推進力が弱
いため、計量精度が悪い。また、溶湯推進力を強くする
には、その電源装置は大規模化し、コスト・スペースと
も生産性を悪化させる。また、圧送パイプの熱膨張対応
やメンテナンスにもコストが嵩む。 さらには、共通の欠点として、専用の溶湯保持炉が余分
なものとなり、生産性を低下させる。
However, each of these has the following drawbacks. (1) Ladle method: The molten metal is exposed to the outside air and is oxidized, and the temperature is lowered. (2) Electromagnetic induction pump method: Since the molten metal driving force of the electromagnetic pump is weak, the measuring accuracy is poor. Further, in order to increase the molten metal propulsion force, the power supply device becomes large in scale, and the cost and space are deteriorated. Further, the cost also increases for the thermal expansion correspondence and maintenance of the pressure feeding pipe. Further, as a common drawback, a dedicated molten metal holding furnace becomes redundant, which lowers productivity.

【0004】また、ダイカスト業は作業環境の悪い職場
の代表でもある。その原因は金型離型剤の飛散および溶
湯保持炉とその周辺機器の熱放散が主なものである。そ
して、溶湯操作についての現状の問題点としては次のこ
とがあげられる。 (1)ダイカスト機側部に大容量の保持炉を設置してい
て、しかも、熱放散が大量にある。 (2)給湯装置の機構が開放式が主で、作業場への熱放
散が大量にあった。 (3)(1)(2)の結果として作業環境を悪化させる
だけでなく、熱効率の悪化もきたしていた。 これを解決するにはどうしても小容量で密閉式の樋式連
続炉と高精度の計量バルブ装置が必要となる。
The die casting industry is also a representative of workplaces with a bad working environment. The main causes are scattering of the mold release agent and heat dissipation of the molten metal holding furnace and its peripheral equipment. The following are the current problems with molten metal operation. (1) A large-capacity holding furnace is installed on the side of the die casting machine, and moreover, a large amount of heat is dissipated. (2) The mechanism of the hot water supply device is mainly an open type, and a large amount of heat was dissipated to the work place. (3) As a result of (1) and (2), not only the working environment is deteriorated, but also the thermal efficiency is deteriorated. To solve this problem, a small capacity, closed gutter type continuous furnace and a highly accurate metering valve device are required.

【0005】ところで、ダイカスト業界にはバルブ式給
湯法は実用化されていない。これは次のことが主な理由
である。 (1)ダイカスト機側部に大量の溶湯を保持する方式が
主であった。この結果、高温雰囲気に耐えるバルブ機構
がなかった。 (2)溶湯の性状変化により計量精度がばらつき、実用
に耐えなかった。
By the way, the valve type hot water supply method has not been put to practical use in the die casting industry. The main reasons for this are as follows. (1) The main method was to hold a large amount of molten metal on the side of the die casting machine. As a result, there was no valve mechanism that could withstand the high temperature atmosphere. (2) The measurement accuracy varied due to changes in the properties of the molten metal, and it was not practical.

【0006】そこで、本発明の出願人会社では、これら
の課題を解決するために、例えば、本出願時に未公開の
特願平4−272212号の発明のように、配湯用樋の
先端部と射出スリーブの注湯口の間に密封可能な樋状箱
体を配置し、樋状箱体の先端下部に設けた計量注湯バル
ブ装置からの注湯量に応じて、配湯用樋の溶湯が、配湯
用樋の先端部と樋状箱体の後端部間に設けた逆U字管の
サイホン作用で、配湯用樋から樋状箱体内へ自動的に移
動するようにし、前記計量注湯バルブ装置として、排湯
口の弁座とその弁座に対して開閉自在に設けた弁棒を用
い、この計量注湯バルブ装置からダイカストマシンの射
出スリーブ内に溶湯を間欠的に定量給湯する樋式給湯装
置を発明した。
Therefore, in order to solve these problems, the applicant company of the present invention, for example, like the invention of Japanese Patent Application No. 4-272212 which has not been published at the time of the present application, the tip of the gutter for hot water distribution. A gutter-shaped box that can be sealed is placed between the pouring port of the injection sleeve and the injection sleeve, and the melt of the distribution gutter is changed according to the pouring amount from the metering pouring valve device provided at the lower end of the gutter-shaped box. By the siphon action of the inverted U-shaped tube provided between the tip of the hot water distribution gutter and the rear end of the gutter box, the hot water distribution gutter is automatically moved into the gutter box, As the pouring valve device, a valve seat of the drain port and a valve rod that can be opened and closed with respect to the valve seat are used. Invented a gutter type water heater.

【0007】特願平4−272212号のものは図5に
示すようなものである。図5において、1は無人配湯が
行えるロンダーシステムの樋とも呼ばれている式の配湯
用樋であり、通常は一方に溶湯の受け口を有し、途中か
らダイカストマシンの数と位置に応じた枝別れ部を有し
ている。図5に示す配湯用樋1は、この枝別れした部分
の先端部のみが示されている。2は樋状箱体で、配湯用
樋1の先端部に続いて配湯用樋1の先端部付近を中心と
して揺動自在に設けられており、内部は密閉可能に設け
られている。3はダイカストマシンの射出スリーブ、3
aは注湯口、4は射出スリーブ3内に摺動自在に設けら
れているプランジャチップ、5はプランジャである。
Japanese Patent Application No. 4-272212 has a structure as shown in FIG. In Fig. 5, reference numeral 1 is a gutter for hot water distribution, which is also called a gutter of a launder system capable of unmanned hot water distribution, and usually has a melt receiving port on one side, depending on the number and position of die casting machines from the middle. It has a branch part. In the hot water distribution gutter 1 shown in FIG. 5, only the tip of this branched portion is shown. A gutter-shaped box 2 is provided so as to be swingable around the tip of the hot water distribution gutter 1 and near the tip of the hot water distribution gutter 1, and the inside is hermetically sealed. 3 is injection sleeve of die casting machine, 3
Reference numeral a is a pouring port, 4 is a plunger tip slidably provided in the injection sleeve 3, and 5 is a plunger.

【0008】樋状箱体2は、揺動中心部6を中心とし
て、例えば水平状態の原位置とθ=15度持上った状態
の傾斜位置との間で垂直方向に揺動自在に設けられてい
る。7は樋状箱体2を垂直方向に揺動させるためのシリ
ンダである。8は下限位置である水平位置調整用のスト
ッパ、9はフレームである。樋状箱体2を傾斜させるの
は、射出スリーブ3やプランジャチップ4のメンテナン
スの邪魔にならないようにするためや、樋状箱体2から
配湯用樋1へ溶湯を戻すためである。なお、樋状箱体2
は水平方向にも動かし得るようにしておく。
The gutter-shaped box body 2 is provided so as to be vertically swingable around the swing center portion 6 between, for example, an original position in a horizontal state and an inclined position in which θ = 15 degrees is lifted. Has been. Reference numeral 7 is a cylinder for vertically swinging the gutter-shaped box body 2. 8 is a stopper for adjusting the horizontal position which is the lower limit position, and 9 is a frame. The gutter-shaped box body 2 is inclined so as not to interfere with the maintenance of the injection sleeve 3 and the plunger tip 4 and to return the molten metal from the gutter-shaped box body 2 to the hot water distribution gutter 1. The gutter-shaped box 2
Should be able to move horizontally.

【0009】一般的には固定樋である配湯用樋1の最先
端部と射出スリーブ3の間に配した樋式給湯器を構成す
る樋状箱体2は、主に、樋部11、樋蓋部12から構成
されており、樋状箱体2の先端付近には射出スリーブ3
の注湯口3a直上に位置している計量注湯バルブ装置1
3が、また、配湯用樋1側には逆U字管装置14が設け
られている。樋部11は、溶湯15aに接触する槽部材
16とこれを保温する保温部材17とこれらを安定保持
する箱体18から構成されている。
Generally, the gutter-shaped box body 2 constituting the gutter type water heater arranged between the most distal end of the hot water distribution gutter 1 which is a fixed gutter and the injection sleeve 3 is mainly composed of the gutter part 11, It is composed of a gutter lid 12, and an injection sleeve 3 is provided near the tip of the gutter-shaped box body 2.
Metering pouring valve device 1 located directly above the pouring port 3a
3, and an inverted U-shaped pipe device 14 is provided on the hot water distribution gutter 1 side. The gutter part 11 is composed of a tank member 16 that comes into contact with the molten metal 15a, a heat insulating member 17 that keeps it warm, and a box body 18 that stably holds these.

【0010】樋蓋部12は保温部材19と外装部材20
からなり、保温部材19の内側には、溶湯通路ないしは
溶湯溜部であるA室内の溶湯15aを保温または加熱す
るためのヒータ21が取り付けられている。その他に
も、樋蓋部12には、計量注湯バルブ装置13のボール
ねじを用いた回転直動変換機構からなる駆動機構22と
サーボモータ23、制御データ用の例えば反射式光電管
型の溶湯面センサ24と同温度センサ25が取り付けら
れている。24aは湯面レベル信号発生部、25aは湯
温信号発生部である。一方、計量注湯バルブ装置13
は、サーボモータ23、駆動機構22、セラミック製の
計量弁棒26、セラミック製の弁座スリーブ27、ヒー
タ28、ガイドパイプ29などから構成される。弁座ス
リーブ27は槽部材16の内面部から保温部材17の下
に向かって埋め込まれており、保温部材17の内部の弁
座スリーブ27の外周にはヒータ28が埋め込まれてい
る。計量弁棒26の先端部は弁座スリーブ27の下端穴
部に接触したり離れたりできるように、回転動作をとも
なった上下動可能、開閉可能に設けられている。なお、
サーボモータ23は注湯指令を受け、制御装置により、
正確な計量が行われるべく諸情報により制御される。
The gutter lid 12 includes a heat retaining member 19 and an exterior member 20.
A heater 21 is attached to the inside of the heat retaining member 19 for retaining or heating the melt 15a in the chamber A, which is the melt passage or the melt reservoir. In addition to the above, the gutter lid portion 12 has a drive mechanism 22 and a servomotor 23, which include a rotation / linear motion converting mechanism using a ball screw of the metering pouring valve device 13, a molten metal surface for control data, for example, a reflection type photoelectric tube type. The sensor 24 and the same temperature sensor 25 are attached. Reference numeral 24a is a molten metal level signal generator, and 25a is a molten metal temperature signal generator. On the other hand, the metering pouring valve device 13
Is composed of a servo motor 23, a drive mechanism 22, a ceramic metering valve rod 26, a ceramic valve seat sleeve 27, a heater 28, a guide pipe 29, and the like. The valve seat sleeve 27 is embedded from the inner surface of the tank member 16 toward the bottom of the heat retaining member 17, and a heater 28 is embedded in the outer periphery of the valve seat sleeve 27 inside the heat retaining member 17. The leading end of the metering valve rod 26 is provided so as to be able to come into contact with or separate from the lower end hole of the valve seat sleeve 27, and is vertically movable and can be opened and closed with a rotation operation. In addition,
The servomotor 23 receives the pouring command, and the controller causes
It is controlled by various information so that accurate measurement can be performed.

【0011】また、逆U字管装置14は、樋状箱体2内
のA室下部と配湯用樋1内の溶湯通路であるB室下部に
それぞれ端部が位置している逆U字管30とこれを回り
から保温加熱する電磁誘導方式のヒータ31で構成さ
れ、樋部11に固定され、樋状箱体2全体が揺動すると
き一体的に動く。配湯用樋1の保温部材32部におい
て、逆U字管30の回りに設けた空間33はこのときの
動き代である。逆U字管装置14は内部を溶湯15bが
通過すると共に、給湯装置全体を動かすことを可能にし
たものである。
The inverted U-shaped tube device 14 has an inverted U-shape whose ends are respectively located in the lower part of the A chamber in the gutter-shaped box body 2 and in the lower part of the B chamber, which is the molten metal passage in the hot water distribution gutter 1. It is composed of a tube 30 and a heater 31 of an electromagnetic induction system that heats and heats the tube 30 from the surroundings, is fixed to the gutter portion 11, and moves integrally when the entire gutter box body 2 swings. In the heat retaining member 32 portion of the hot water distribution gutter 1, the space 33 provided around the inverted U-shaped tube 30 is a movement allowance at this time. The inverted U-shaped pipe device 14 allows the molten metal 15b to pass through and move the entire hot water supply device.

【0012】樋状箱体2と配湯用樋1部の間には断熱材
35を配した。この断熱材35は例えばセラミックウー
ルのように、伸縮性のあるものが望ましい。これは本体
の揺動によって隙間が変化するためである。36は保温
部材19内に設けたガス排気通路、37は加減圧装置で
もある吸引加圧装置、38は保温部材19内に設けた不
活性ガス用通路、38aは開閉弁、39は不活性ガス供
給装置である。
A heat insulating material 35 is arranged between the gutter-shaped box body 2 and a part of the hot water distribution gutter. The heat insulating material 35 is preferably elastic, such as ceramic wool. This is because the gap changes due to the swing of the main body. 36 is a gas exhaust passage provided in the heat retaining member 19, 37 is a suction pressurizing device which is also a pressurizing / depressurizing device, 38 is a passage for an inert gas provided in the heat retaining member 19, 38a is an opening / closing valve, 39 is an inert gas It is a supply device.

【0013】図6は計量注湯バルブ装置13を詳細に示
すもので、セラミック製の計量弁棒26の先端部はセラ
ミック製の弁座スリーブ27の下端穴部に接触したり離
れたりできるように上下動可能、開閉可能に設けられて
いる。計量弁棒26の上端部はねじ部やテーパ部などを
有するカップリング部40を介して軸41に連結されて
いる。
FIG. 6 shows the metering pouring valve device 13 in detail, so that the tip of the ceramic metering valve rod 26 can come into contact with or separate from the lower end hole of the ceramic valve seat sleeve 27. It is installed so that it can move up and down and open and close. The upper end portion of the metering valve rod 26 is connected to the shaft 41 via a coupling portion 40 having a screw portion, a taper portion, or the like.

【0014】カップリング部40は高温雰囲気中で計量
弁棒26を芯ずれなしに確実に保持する機能が要求され
る。保持棒40aは下端に計量弁棒26を挿入し、外部
スリーブ40bのテーパ部40cで確実に保持される。
保持棒40aの上部には調整ナット54を備え、テーパ
部40cに一定の面圧を発生させる。このため、ナット
上面54aにはカップリング55、外部スリーブ40b
により所定の力が加えられる。一方、カップリング55
は軸41にキー止めされているので、軸41の回転往復
運動を計量弁棒26に伝えることができる。
The coupling portion 40 is required to have a function of reliably holding the metering valve rod 26 in the high temperature atmosphere without misalignment. The metering valve rod 26 is inserted into the lower end of the holding rod 40a, and is securely held by the tapered portion 40c of the outer sleeve 40b.
An adjusting nut 54 is provided above the holding rod 40a to generate a constant surface pressure on the tapered portion 40c. Therefore, the coupling 55 and the outer sleeve 40b are provided on the upper surface 54a of the nut.
Causes a predetermined force to be applied. On the other hand, the coupling 55
Is keyed to the shaft 41, the rotary reciprocating motion of the shaft 41 can be transmitted to the metering valve rod 26.

【0015】42は樋蓋部12に取り付けられたブラケ
ット43に固定して取り付けられている筒体であり、軸
41の外周面部と筒体42の内周面部との間にはボール
ねじ44が設けられており、軸41は回転かつ上下動自
在に設けられている。45は軸41の上端部に取り付け
た歯付きのベルトプーリ、46は歯付きのベルトであ
り、図5で示したパルスモータであるサーボモータ23
に連結されている。なお、筒体42は固定部なので、軸
41やベルトプーリ45などは回転しながら例えば15
mm程上下動する。この場合、ベルト46はフレキシブ
ルなので、ベルトプーリ45の多少の上下動にはさしつ
かえがない。したがって、計量弁棒26は弁開閉時動作
にも回転する構造となっている。計量弁棒26に回転を
加えたのは、バルブシール面27aに付着した異物の除
去と計量弁棒26に自動求芯性を持たせるためである。
なお、サーボモータ23は注湯指令などを受け、制御装
置により、正確な計量が行われるべく諸情報により制御
される。
Reference numeral 42 denotes a tubular body fixedly attached to a bracket 43 attached to the gutter lid portion 12, and a ball screw 44 is provided between the outer peripheral surface portion of the shaft 41 and the inner peripheral surface portion of the tubular body 42. The shaft 41 is rotatably and vertically movable. Reference numeral 45 denotes a toothed belt pulley attached to the upper end of the shaft 41, and 46 denotes a toothed belt, which is the servo motor 23 which is the pulse motor shown in FIG.
Are linked to. Since the tubular body 42 is a fixed portion, the shaft 41, the belt pulley 45, and the like rotate, for example, 15
Move up and down by about mm. In this case, since the belt 46 is flexible, the belt pulley 45 can be slightly moved up and down. Therefore, the metering valve rod 26 has a structure that also rotates during the valve opening / closing operation. The rotation of the metering valve rod 26 is carried out in order to remove foreign matter adhering to the valve sealing surface 27a and to make the metering valve rod 26 have an automatic centripetal property.
The servomotor 23 receives a pouring instruction and the like, and is controlled by the control device according to various information so that accurate measurement is performed.

【0016】次に、この例における作動を順を追って説
明する。 1.作動開始時の状態(図5参照) (1)B室には図示したように溶湯15bが入っている
が、計量注湯バルブ装置13で弁閉しているA室には溶
湯15aがない状態で、不活性ガスが開閉弁38a、通
路38を通ってA室内を充満している。逆U字管30内
には溶湯はまだ入っていない。 (2)吸引加圧装置37を作動させ、A室内をHに相当
する圧力まで減圧し、溶湯15bを逆U字管30の内部
を通過させ、A室内へ吸い込む。 (3)一旦流れ始めれば吸引は停止して、大気開放圧と
しても、サイフォンの作用で、溶湯は溶湯15b面を基
準にhの差圧で流れる。溶湯15a面が上昇して逆U字
管30の下面に到達するまでは、この差圧hは変らな
い。到達後は△hなる差圧で溶湯15a面は上昇し△h
=0で、すなわち、溶湯15aと15bの液面が同じ高
さになったとき、逆U字管30を通る溶湯15aの流れ
は、停止する。 (4)この時点で溶湯面センサ24と温度センサ25の
値を図示していないサーボモータ制御装置が取り込み、
注湯量など他の設定データと共に注湯開始信号を待つ。
Next, the operation in this example will be described step by step. 1. State at the start of operation (see FIG. 5) (1) A state in which the molten metal 15b is contained in the chamber B as shown in the figure, but the molten metal 15a is not contained in the chamber A closed by the metering pouring valve device 13. Then, the inert gas fills the A chamber through the on-off valve 38a and the passage 38. The molten metal has not yet entered the inverted U-shaped tube 30. (2) The suction pressurizing device 37 is operated to reduce the pressure in the chamber A to a pressure corresponding to H, and the molten metal 15b is passed through the inside of the inverted U-shaped tube 30 and sucked into the chamber A. (3) Once the flow starts, the suction is stopped, and even if the pressure is released to the atmosphere, the siphon causes the molten metal to flow at a differential pressure of h with respect to the surface of the molten metal 15b. This differential pressure h does not change until the surface of the molten metal 15a rises and reaches the lower surface of the inverted U-shaped tube 30. After reaching, the surface of the molten metal 15a rises due to the differential pressure of Δh and Δh
= 0, that is, when the liquid levels of the molten metal 15a and 15b become the same height, the flow of the molten metal 15a through the inverted U-shaped tube 30 is stopped. (4) At this time, the values of the melt surface sensor 24 and the temperature sensor 25 are taken in by a servo motor control device (not shown),
Wait for the pouring start signal together with other setting data such as pouring amount.

【0017】2.生産運転時(正常時)の動作 (1)ダイカストマシン本体からの注湯指令により、サ
ーボモータ23を作動させ、計量弁棒26を上昇させる
ことによって、バルブは開となり、溶湯15aは射出ス
リーブ3内へ流れ始める。 (2)所定時間が経過すると制御装置は計量弁棒26を
下降させ、バルブは閉となり、注湯を完了する。計量弁
棒26の下降に際しては、計量弁棒26を軸中心に回転
させることにより、弁座スリーブ27のシール面に付着
した異物を除くと共に計量弁棒26に求芯作用を与える
ことができ、シール効果はより安定状態となる。
2. Operation during production operation (normal) (1) In response to a pouring command from the die casting machine main body, the servo motor 23 is activated and the metering valve rod 26 is raised, whereby the valve is opened and the molten metal 15a is injected into the injection sleeve 3 It begins to flow in. (2) After a lapse of a predetermined time, the control device lowers the metering valve rod 26, the valve is closed, and the pouring is completed. When the metering valve rod 26 is lowered, by rotating the metering valve rod 26 about its axis, foreign substances adhering to the sealing surface of the valve seat sleeve 27 can be removed and a centripetal action can be given to the metering valve rod 26. The sealing effect becomes more stable.

【0018】(3)この場合、B室内の溶湯15bの温
度を配湯に必要な最低限の温度TB とし、A室における
溶湯15aの温度を鋳込みに必要な温度TA とし、TA
>TBの関係で運転を行う。そのために、素早く加熱可
能な電磁誘導型のヒータ31およびヒータ21の作用
で、溶湯15aの温度を所望の温度にする。これは、B
室内の溶湯15bが高いと表面に酸化膜が多く発生しや
すかったり、溶湯が劣化により品質の低下をもたらした
りするためで、これを防ぐために、溶湯はできるだけ射
出スリーブ3に注湯する直前の溶湯15aのみ、必要な
温度にするためである。
(3) In this case, the temperature of the molten metal 15b in the B chamber is set to the minimum temperature T B required for hot water distribution, and the temperature of the molten metal 15a in the A chamber is set to T A required for casting, T A
Carry out the operation in relation to> T B. Therefore, the temperature of the molten metal 15a is set to a desired temperature by the action of the electromagnetic induction type heater 31 and the heater 21 that can be quickly heated. This is B
If the molten metal 15b in the room is high, a large amount of oxide film is likely to be generated on the surface, and the quality of the molten metal deteriorates due to deterioration. To prevent this, the molten metal should be poured just before pouring into the injection sleeve 3. This is because only 15a has a necessary temperature.

【0019】(4)また、逆U字管30のヒータ31と
しては、電磁誘導方式のヒータを用い、加熱するととも
に、内部の溶湯に流れ方向の推力を加えて、B室の溶湯
15bをA室内へできるだけすみやかに移す。 (5)計量制御においては、A室内の溶湯面位置、溶湯
温度、溶湯粘度、溶湯の材料特性のうち1つ以上のデー
タに基づき、計量注湯バルブ装置13の弁開度または弁
開時間を増減させ、射出スリーブ3に注湯する量および
A室における注湯前の溶湯15aの液面が毎回同じにな
るようにする。 (6)この場合、弁閉状態の監視値として、計量弁棒2
6の下限位置誤差量を使用することもできるし、サーボ
モータ23の電流異常値を使用することもできる。 (7)注湯完了によりダイカストマシン本体に射出指令
を出し、1サイクル完了する。
(4) Further, as the heater 31 of the inverted U-shaped tube 30, an electromagnetic induction type heater is used to heat the molten metal inside and to apply the thrust in the flow direction to the molten metal inside to make the molten metal 15b in the B chamber A Move it to the room as quickly as possible. (5) In the metering control, the valve opening degree or the valve opening time of the metering pouring valve device 13 is determined based on one or more data among the molten metal surface position in the chamber A, the molten metal temperature, the molten metal viscosity, and the material characteristics of the molten metal. The amount is increased / decreased so that the amount poured into the injection sleeve 3 and the liquid surface of the molten metal 15a in the chamber A before pouring are the same each time. (6) In this case, the metering valve rod 2 is used as the monitoring value of the valve closed state.
The lower limit position error amount of 6 may be used, or the abnormal current value of the servo motor 23 may be used. (7) When the pouring is completed, an injection command is issued to the die casting machine body to complete one cycle.

【0020】[0020]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記図5、図6に示す
例においては、前述したように計量注湯バルブ装置13
は、サーボモータ23、駆動機構22、セラミック製の
計量弁棒26、セラミック製の弁座スリーブ27、ヒー
タ28、ガイドパイプ29などから構成されており、弁
座スリーブ27は槽部材16の内面部から保温部材17
の下に向かって埋め込まれている。また保温部材17の
内部の弁座スリーブ27の外周にはヒータ28が埋め込
まれている。一方樋状箱体2は槽部材16、保温部材1
7とこれらを保持する箱体18から構成されているがこ
れには次に示すような欠点があった。 (1)弁座スリーブ27は槽部材16の内面部から保温
部材17の下に向かって埋め込まれているが、弁座スリ
ーブ27と槽部材16および保温部材17の材質が違う
ことによる線膨張率の違いにより温度が上昇すると、線
膨張率の低いセラミックからできている弁座スリーブ2
7と槽部材16、保温部材17の間に隙間を生じ溶湯が
侵入する。侵入した溶湯により弁座スリーブ27の外周
に埋め込まれているヒータ28の短絡が起こり、その結
果ヒータ28が断線する。 (2)弁座スリーブ27と槽部材16、保温部材17の
間の温度が最も高くなるため溶湯が炉外へリークする。 (3)ヒータ28が断線した場合、槽部材16、保温部
材17から取り替え修理が必要となりマシン停止時間が
長くなるとともに修理費用も高価となる。
In the example shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, as described above, the metering pouring valve device 13 is used.
Is composed of a servomotor 23, a drive mechanism 22, a ceramic metering valve rod 26, a ceramic valve seat sleeve 27, a heater 28, a guide pipe 29, and the like. The valve seat sleeve 27 is an inner surface portion of the tank member 16. From heat insulation member 17
Embedded towards the bottom. A heater 28 is embedded in the outer periphery of the valve seat sleeve 27 inside the heat insulating member 17. On the other hand, the gutter-shaped box body 2 includes a tank member 16 and a heat insulating member 1.
7 and a box 18 for holding them, but they had the following drawbacks. (1) The valve seat sleeve 27 is embedded from the inner surface of the tank member 16 toward the bottom of the heat retaining member 17, but the linear expansion coefficient due to the different materials of the valve seat sleeve 27, the tank member 16 and the heat retaining member 17. Valve seat sleeve 2 made of ceramic with a low coefficient of linear expansion when the temperature rises due to
7, a gap is formed between the tank 7, the tank member 16, and the heat insulating member 17, and the molten metal enters. The invading molten metal causes a short circuit of the heater 28 embedded in the outer periphery of the valve seat sleeve 27, and as a result, the heater 28 is disconnected. (2) Since the temperature between the valve seat sleeve 27, the tank member 16 and the heat retaining member 17 becomes the highest, the molten metal leaks out of the furnace. (3) When the heater 28 is disconnected, the tank member 16 and the heat insulating member 17 need to be replaced and repaired, which causes a long machine stop time and an expensive repair cost.

【0021】[0021]

【課題を解決するための手段】これらの欠点をなくすた
めに、本発明においては、配湯用樋の先端部より逆U字
管を介して小容量の溶湯溜部を設け、前記溶湯溜部の底
部に排湯口を有した弁座部と、前記弁座部に対して開閉
自在な計量弁棒を設けた構成にする。
In order to eliminate these drawbacks, in the present invention, a small-capacity molten metal reservoir is provided from the tip of a hot water distribution gutter via an inverted U-shaped pipe. Is provided with a valve seat portion having a hot water outlet at the bottom and a metering valve rod that can be opened and closed with respect to the valve seat portion.

【0022】[0022]

【作用】配湯用樋の先端部より逆U字管を介して小容量
の溶湯溜部を設け、溶湯溜部より射出スリーブへ所望す
る溶湯量を注湯する。注湯完了時に計量弁棒を下降し弁
座部に当接させることによりシールを行う。また、弁座
部を前記溶湯溜部の底部と同一面となるように配設する
ことで溶湯の保有熱が補給されて弁座部での凝固物の発
生が防止される。
Function: A small-capacity molten metal reservoir is provided from the tip of the distribution gutter through the inverted U-shaped tube, and a desired amount of molten metal is poured from the molten metal reservoir into the injection sleeve. When the pouring is completed, the metering valve rod is lowered and brought into contact with the valve seat to seal. Further, by disposing the valve seat portion so as to be flush with the bottom portion of the molten metal reservoir, the heat retained by the molten metal is replenished and the solidified material is prevented from being generated at the valve seat portion.

【0023】[0023]

【実施例】本発明の実施例は、図5に示したものの一部
を改良したものであるから、全体の説明は省略して、改
良した部分のみを、図1、図2、図3および図4に示
す。なお、従来例と同一構造を有する部分については同
一番号を付す。
The embodiment of the present invention is an improvement of a part of the one shown in FIG. 5, so that the description of the whole is omitted and only the improved part is shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. As shown in FIG. It should be noted that the same numbers are given to the parts having the same structure as the conventional example.

【0024】本実施例において、固定樋である配湯用樋
1の最先端部と射出スリーブ3の間に配した小容量の溶
湯溜部80は、主に外壁部86、蓋部82から構成され
ており、溶湯溜部80の先端付近には射出スリーブ3の
注湯口3a直上付近に位置している計量注湯バルブ装置
50が、また、配湯用樋1側には逆U字管装置14が設
けられている。
In this embodiment, the small-capacity molten metal reservoir 80 arranged between the tip of the hot water distribution gutter 1 which is a fixed gutter and the injection sleeve 3 is mainly composed of the outer wall portion 86 and the lid portion 82. In the vicinity of the tip of the molten metal reservoir 80, there is a metering pouring valve device 50 located immediately above the pouring port 3a of the injection sleeve 3, and an inverted U-shaped pipe device on the side of the hot water distribution gutter 1. 14 are provided.

【0025】溶湯溜部80を詳しく説明すると、溶湯1
5aに接触する槽部材16と、これを安定保持する保持
部材85と、槽部材16の外周部に充填された保温部材
17とから構成されている。また、蓋部82は保温部材
19と外装部材20からなり、保温部材19の内側には
溶湯溜用のA室内の溶湯15aを保温または加熱するた
めのヒータ87が取り付けられており、さらに、蓋部8
2には温度センサ25が取り付けられている。
The molten metal reservoir 80 will be described in detail.
The tank member 16 is in contact with 5a, a holding member 85 for stably holding the tank member 16, and a heat insulating member 17 filled in the outer peripheral portion of the tank member 16. Further, the lid portion 82 is composed of the heat retaining member 19 and the exterior member 20, and a heater 87 for retaining or heating the molten metal 15a in the chamber A for the molten metal is attached to the inside of the heat retaining member 19, and the lid is further provided. Part 8
A temperature sensor 25 is attached to 2.

【0026】図4に示すように、樋状箱体2の先端部に
設けた計量注湯バルブ装置50は計量弁棒26、弁座ス
リーブ27、筒状隔壁を構成するガイドパイプ29、カ
ップリング60、連結棒61、ガイド装置63、フロー
ティングジョイント71およびエアーシリンダ72から
構成されている。
As shown in FIG. 4, a metering pouring valve device 50 provided at the tip of the gutter-shaped box body 2 includes a metering valve rod 26, a valve seat sleeve 27, a guide pipe 29 constituting a cylindrical partition wall, and a coupling. 60, a connecting rod 61, a guide device 63, a floating joint 71, and an air cylinder 72.

【0027】本実施例では、所定量の溶湯15aを射出
スリーブ3へ注湯したり(開動作)、注湯を停止したり
(閉動作)するため、計量弁棒26の上下動を行うエア
ーシリンダ72を計量弁棒26と同一軸線上に位置する
ように配列した後、両側面部を開口した支持箱75に取
り付けてある。また、エアーシリンダ72の下方にロッ
ド72aに装着されたフローティングジョイント71を
介して吊り下げられた連結棒61と計量弁棒26とはカ
ップリング60により連結されている。連結棒61はガ
イド装置63に組み込まれたブッシュ64によりガイド
されるが連結棒61とブッシュ64の間には蓋部82と
溶湯溜部80の弁座部81の温度差による熱膨張量の差
による芯ずれを吸収できる程度の隙間65が設けてあ
る。なお、フローティングジョイント71は自動調芯機
構を持つものとなっている。
In this embodiment, in order to pour a predetermined amount of the molten metal 15a into the injection sleeve 3 (opening operation) or to stop the pouring (closing operation), the air for moving the metering valve rod 26 up and down is used. The cylinders 72 are arranged so as to be positioned on the same axis as the metering valve rod 26, and then mounted on a support box 75 having both side surfaces opened. Further, the connecting rod 61 and the metering valve rod 26, which are suspended below the air cylinder 72 via a floating joint 71 attached to a rod 72a, are connected by a coupling 60. The connecting rod 61 is guided by a bush 64 incorporated in the guide device 63, but a difference in thermal expansion amount between the connecting rod 61 and the bush 64 due to a temperature difference between the lid portion 82 and the valve seat portion 81 of the molten metal reservoir portion 80. A gap 65 is provided so as to absorb the misalignment caused by. The floating joint 71 has an automatic centering mechanism.

【0028】計量弁棒26の上端部の駆動機構を前記し
たような構造にすると、計量弁棒26の温度が大幅に変
化して計量弁棒26の軸芯と、計量弁棒26と対向して
開弁または閉弁を行う槽部材16の弁座部81の当接面
であるシール面81aの軸芯が変化しても、フローティ
ングジョイント71の調芯作用と、ガイド装置63に設
けられた隙間65によって軸芯を合わすことが可能とな
るとともに、計量弁棒26が円滑に作動する効果を有す
る。
If the drive mechanism at the upper end of the metering valve rod 26 is structured as described above, the temperature of the metering valve rod 26 changes significantly and the axis of the metering valve rod 26 faces the metering valve rod 26. Even if the axial center of the seal surface 81a, which is the contact surface of the valve seat portion 81 of the tank member 16 that opens or closes the valve by changing the axial center of the floating joint 71, the guide device 63 is provided. The gap 65 allows the axes to be aligned with each other, and has an effect that the metering valve rod 26 operates smoothly.

【0029】槽部材16の一部として設けられたテーパ
形状の弁座部81には、排湯口89が設けられ、ガイド
パイプ29を介して射出スリーブ3へ給湯されるように
なっている。特に、溶湯溜部80の槽部材16内へ貯溜
される溶湯量は例えば少なくとも1回の給湯量の2倍以
上の給湯が可能な容積を有したものとなっている。給湯
量は2倍以上に限定するものでなく、1倍以上でもよ
い。
The taper-shaped valve seat portion 81 provided as a part of the tank member 16 is provided with a hot water outlet 89 for supplying hot water to the injection sleeve 3 through the guide pipe 29. In particular, the amount of molten metal stored in the tank member 16 of the molten metal reservoir 80 has a volume capable of supplying at least twice as much hot water as at least once. The hot water supply amount is not limited to twice or more, and may be one or more times.

【0030】配湯用樋1と溶湯溜部80間を連結する連
結部90内には逆U字管装置14が配設されており、溶
湯溜部80内のA室下部と配湯用樋1内の溶湯通路であ
るB室下部にそれぞれ端部が位置している逆U字管30
とこれを回りから保温加熱する電磁誘導方式のヒータ3
1、および逆U字管30を安定支持する支持部材97で
構成され、溶湯溜部80全体が揺動するとき一体的に動
くようになっている。
An inverted U-shaped pipe device 14 is provided in a connecting portion 90 for connecting the molten metal distribution trough 1 and the molten metal reservoir 80, and the lower part of the A chamber in the molten metal reservoir 80 and the molten metal distribution trough. Inverted U-shaped tubes 30 whose ends are respectively located in the lower part of chamber B, which is the molten metal passage in 1
And an electromagnetic induction type heater 3 that heats and heats it around
1 and a support member 97 for stably supporting the inverted U-shaped tube 30, and is configured to move integrally when the entire molten metal pool 80 swings.

【0031】また、図示はされていないが、従来装置同
様にガス排気通路36、吸引加圧装置37、不活性ガス
用通路38および不活性ガス供給装置39などが取り付
けられている。
Although not shown, a gas exhaust passage 36, a suction pressurizing device 37, an inert gas passage 38, an inert gas supply device 39 and the like are attached as in the conventional device.

【0032】溶湯溜部80は揺動中心部6を中心とし
て、溶湯溜部80から射出スリーブ3へ給湯する水平状
態から、溶湯溜部80の補修などにより射出スリーブ3
への給湯を中止するとともに、A室からB室へ逆U字管
30を介して一旦溶湯15aを戻すために、例えば15
度程度持ち上がった傾斜状態にしたとき傾斜角度を規制
するストッパ92が連結部90の下部の溶湯溜部80と
配湯用樋1間に配設された固定板94を介して取り付け
られている。
The molten metal reservoir 80 is centered on the swing center portion 6 and the molten metal reservoir 80 is supplied from the horizontal state to the injection sleeve 3.
In order to stop the hot water supply to the room A and return the molten metal 15a from the room A to the room B through the inverted U-shaped tube 30 once, for example,
A stopper 92 for restricting the tilt angle when the tilted state is lifted up by about a degree is attached via a fixed plate 94 arranged between the molten metal reservoir 80 below the connecting portion 90 and the hot water distribution trough 1.

【0033】揺動中心部6を中心として溶湯溜部80を
一定の範囲に上下させるために、図2に示す如く連結部
90の片側部に、シリンダ96が配設してある。なお、
本実施例では計量弁棒26、槽部材16および逆U字管
30にはセラミックが使用されている。
A cylinder 96 is provided on one side of the connecting portion 90 as shown in FIG. 2 in order to move the molten metal reservoir 80 up and down within a certain range around the swing center portion 6. In addition,
In this embodiment, ceramic is used for the metering valve rod 26, the tank member 16 and the inverted U-shaped tube 30.

【0034】上記構成による注湯作業を説明する。図1
および図4において、従来装置にて記載された手順にて
配湯用樋1から逆U字管30を介して溶湯溜部80例え
ば必要注湯量の2回分の溶湯15bが送給されて、前記
溶湯溜部80内で保温および加熱が遂次行われる。
The pouring work with the above configuration will be described. Figure 1
In FIG. 4 and FIG. 4, the molten metal reservoir 80, for example, the required amount of molten metal 15b for two times of the molten metal 15b is fed from the hot water distribution trough 1 through the inverted U-shaped pipe 30 by the procedure described in the conventional apparatus, Insulation and heating are successively performed in the molten metal pool 80.

【0035】次に、射出スリーブ3内へ所定時間注湯後
計量弁棒26がエアーシリンダ72の作用により下降し
て弁座スリーブ27のシール面81aへ当接し、漏洩が
ないように完全にシールするのである。射出スリーブ3
内へ所定量の注湯を行うと、溶湯溜部80内の溶湯高さ
は注湯量分に相当する△hだけ降下する。すると配湯用
樋1内の溶湯高さとの間に△hのヘッド差を生じるとサ
イホン作用により配湯用樋1内の溶湯15bは溶湯溜部
80内へ移動し、溶湯溜部80内の溶湯15aと配湯用
樋1内の溶湯15bは同一レベルとなり溶湯15bの移
動が停止する。
Next, after pouring into the injection sleeve 3 for a predetermined time, the metering valve rod 26 descends due to the action of the air cylinder 72 and abuts on the sealing surface 81a of the valve seat sleeve 27, and completely seals so as to prevent leakage. To do. Injection sleeve 3
When a predetermined amount of molten metal is poured in, the height of the molten metal in the molten metal reservoir 80 drops by Δh corresponding to the amount of molten metal. Then, if a head difference of Δh is generated between the molten metal in the hot water distribution trough 1 and the siphon action, the molten metal 15b in the hot water distribution trough 1 moves into the molten metal reservoir 80, The molten metal 15a and the molten metal 15b in the distribution gutter 1 are at the same level, and the movement of the molten metal 15b is stopped.

【0036】前述したような状態下で通常長期の連続運
転が行われ、計量弁棒26の上下動によって開閉動作を
繰り返し注湯作業を行うが、計量弁棒26と弁座部81
の繰り返しの当接の際にシール面81aに異物の噛み込
みにより傷がついたり、あるいは破損して溶湯15aの
完全シールが不可能になった場合、まず、図2および図
3に示す連結部90の側部に設けたシリンダ96により
所定角度になるように揺動させて傾斜させ、配湯用樋1
から溶湯溜部80へのサイホン作用を停止させる。な
お、この時の揺動中心は符号6である。
Under the above-mentioned condition, a continuous operation is usually performed for a long period of time, and the pouring work is repeated by repeatedly opening and closing by the vertical movement of the metering valve rod 26, but the metering valve rod 26 and the valve seat portion 81 are used.
When the seal surface 81a is scratched or damaged due to foreign matter being caught during repeated abutting, and it becomes impossible to completely seal the molten metal 15a, first, the connecting portion shown in FIGS. Cylinder 96 provided on the side of 90 swings and inclines to a predetermined angle, and hot water distribution gutter 1
Stop the siphon action from the molten metal reservoir 80. The swing center at this time is number 6.

【0037】破損もしくは傷のついた計量弁棒26また
は槽部材16を新しいものと交換した後、再び図1また
は図4に示す状態に組み立てる。この後計量弁棒26の
閉動作状態下のまま傾斜させていた溶湯溜部80を再度
水平状態に戻し溶湯15bの一部を逆U字管30を介し
て溶湯溜部80内へ還流させ、所望温度を有した溶湯1
5aになるまで加熱した後、計量弁棒26を上昇させて
射出スリーブ3へ注湯を行う。
After the damaged or damaged metering valve rod 26 or tank member 16 is replaced with a new one, it is assembled again in the state shown in FIG. 1 or 4. After this, the molten metal reservoir 80 that was tilted while the metering valve rod 26 was still closed was returned to the horizontal state again, and a part of the molten metal 15b was circulated into the molten metal reservoir 80 through the inverted U-shaped tube 30. Molten metal with desired temperature 1
After heating to 5a, the metering valve rod 26 is raised to pour the injection sleeve 3 with molten metal.

【0038】[0038]

【発明の効果】以上説明したことからも明らかなよう
に、本発明に係る給湯装置では、配湯用樋の先端部より
逆U字管を介して小容量の溶湯溜部を設け、前記溶湯溜
部の底部に排湯口を有した弁座部と、前記弁座部に対し
て開閉自在な計量弁棒を設けたことにより、万一弁座部
または計量弁棒が破損して溶湯が流出した場合、溶湯溜
部全体を傾けてU字管のサイホン作用を切るが溶湯溜部
の溶湯量自体が少量のため、溶湯の流出量が少なくてす
み安全である。また、溶湯溜部の溶湯と接触する槽部材
に直接弁座部で設けてあるため、従来のように槽部材と
弁座スリーブ間に溶湯が侵入することがなくなり、リー
クした溶湯によってヒータの断線や作動不良がなくな
り、修理のために長期間にわたりマシンを停止すること
がなくなるため生産性が向上する。
As is apparent from the above description, in the hot water supply apparatus according to the present invention, a small-capacity molten metal reservoir is provided from the tip of the hot water distribution gutter via the inverted U-shaped pipe, By providing a valve seat with a hot water outlet at the bottom of the reservoir and a metering valve rod that can be opened and closed with respect to the valve seat, the valve seat or metering valve rod should be damaged and the molten metal should flow out. In this case, the entire molten metal reservoir is tilted to cut off the siphon action of the U-shaped tube, but the amount of molten metal itself in the molten metal reservoir is small, so the amount of molten metal flowing out is small and it is safe. Also, since the valve seat is provided directly on the tank member that comes into contact with the molten metal in the molten metal reservoir, the molten metal does not enter between the tank member and the valve seat sleeve as in the conventional case, and the leaked molten metal causes the heater to break. Productivity is improved because there is no need to stop the machine for a long time for repairs.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の装置の1実施例を示す要部の縦断面図
である。
FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a main part showing an embodiment of an apparatus of the present invention.

【図2】図1に示す装置の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the device shown in FIG.

【図3】図1のA〜Aからみた正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view as seen from AA of FIG.

【図4】計量注湯バルブ装置の1例を示す縦断面図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional view showing an example of a metering pouring valve device.

【図5】従来装置の1例を示す全体の縦断面図である。FIG. 5 is an overall vertical sectional view showing an example of a conventional device.

【図6】図5に示す従来装置の本発明に係わる要部の縦
断面図である。
6 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a main part of the conventional device shown in FIG. 5 according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 配湯用樋 2 樋状箱体 3 射出スリーブ 8、92 ストッパ 13、50 計量注湯バルブ装置 14 逆U字管装置 15a、15b 溶湯 21、28、87 ヒータ 22 駆動機構 23 サーボモータ 24 溶湯面センサ 25 温度センサ 26 計量弁棒 27 弁座スリーブ 27a、81a シール面 30 逆U字管 31 ヒータ(電磁誘導型) 37 吸引加圧装置 39 不活性ガス供給装置 40 カップリング部 44 ボールねじ 46 ベルト 55、60 カップリング 61 連結棒 63 ガイド装置 71 フローティングジョイント 72 エアーシリンダ 80 溶湯溜部 81 弁座部 82 蓋部 85 保持部材 86 外壁部 89 排湯口 90 連結部 94 固定板 96 シリンダ 97 支持部材 1 gutter for hot water distribution 2 gutter-shaped box body 3 injection sleeve 8, 92 stopper 13, 50 metering pouring valve device 14 inverted U-shaped pipe device 15a, 15b molten metal 21, 28, 87 heater 22 drive mechanism 23 servo motor 24 molten metal surface Sensor 25 Temperature sensor 26 Metering valve rod 27 Valve seat sleeve 27a, 81a Sealing surface 30 Reverse U-shaped tube 31 Heater (electromagnetic induction type) 37 Suction pressurizing device 39 Inert gas supply device 40 Coupling part 44 Ball screw 46 Belt 55 , 60 coupling 61 connecting rod 63 guide device 71 floating joint 72 air cylinder 80 molten metal pool 81 valve seat 82 lid 85 holding member 86 outer wall 89 hot water outlet 90 connecting part 94 fixing plate 96 cylinder 97 supporting member

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 配湯用樋の先端部より逆U字管を介して
小容量の溶湯溜部を設け前記溶湯溜部の底部に排湯口を
有した弁座部と、前記弁座部に対して開閉自在な計量弁
棒を設けたことを特徴とする導管式給湯装置。
1. A valve seat portion having a small-capacity molten metal reservoir from a tip of a hot water distribution gutter via an inverted U-shaped pipe, and a valve seat portion having a drainage port at the bottom of the molten metal reservoir portion, and the valve seat portion. In contrast, a conduit type hot water supply device is provided with a metering valve rod that can be opened and closed.
JP28121793A 1993-11-10 1993-11-10 Conduit type molten metal supplying device Pending JPH07132360A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28121793A JPH07132360A (en) 1993-11-10 1993-11-10 Conduit type molten metal supplying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28121793A JPH07132360A (en) 1993-11-10 1993-11-10 Conduit type molten metal supplying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07132360A true JPH07132360A (en) 1995-05-23

Family

ID=17636002

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP28121793A Pending JPH07132360A (en) 1993-11-10 1993-11-10 Conduit type molten metal supplying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07132360A (en)

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