JPH0710267U - Booth structure surrounded by panel walls - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] Regarding the booth structure surrounded by panel walls used for departures, immigration inspections, ticketing, or general workstations in passenger terminals at airports, the panel walls are unexpectedly large. It is an object of the present invention to provide a booth structure capable of maintaining sufficient strength even when an external force is applied. [Structure] A booth S is formed by surrounding a plurality of panel walls 1, and inner surfaces of opposed panel walls 1a and 1b are connected to each other by a single or a plurality of top plates 4 and 5.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to a booth structure surrounded by panel walls, and more specifically, it is surrounded by a panel wall used for departure, immigration inspection and ticketing in a passenger terminal at an airport, or for general workstations. Regarding the booth structure.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 A booth formed by surrounding a plurality of panel walls around the booth is well known, and various types of structures are provided. In addition, a workstation is generally known in which a plurality of partition panels are connected to each other and are enclosed except for some passage openings, and a desk or the like is arranged inside.

Conventional booths of this type maintain their shape due to the structural strength due to the linear and right-angled connection of the panel walls that make up the booth, and when the strength is insufficient, use a stabilizer or the like. It was attached to the bottom of the panel wall and fixed to the floor. In the booth, there are office desks and office desks that are installed side by side. Further, there has been conventionally provided a partition panel in which a top plate and leg plates are attached using hooks and the like, and the desk and the desk are integrated.

However, although the booth surrounded by the panel wall of the conventional structure has sufficient strength in a normal use condition, it can be said that it is sufficient for an unexpectedly large external force such as being hit from the side. There is no. In particular, it is necessary to ensure the safety of the inspectors inside the booths for departure and entry inspections in the passenger terminal of the airport under any circumstances.

[0005]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 In view of the above situation, the present invention is to solve the problem in a booth formed by surrounding a plurality of panel walls with a panel wall capable of maintaining sufficient strength even when an unexpected large external force is applied to the panel wall. The point is to provide a booth structure surrounded by.

[0006]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is a booth formed by surrounding a plurality of panel walls around each other, and the inner side surfaces of facing panel walls are connected to each other by a single or a plurality of top plates. The booth structure was surrounded by the panel wall.

[0007]

[Action]

 In the booth structure surrounded by the panel wall of the present invention having the above contents, since the inner surfaces of the facing panel walls are connected to each other by a single or a plurality of top plates, the outer surface of the panel wall is Even if an unexpectedly large external force is applied to the booth or the panel wall is pulled strongly, the external force is transmitted to the facing panel wall through the top plate placed inside the booth, and the entire booth is It is possible to absorb the external force in the structure.

[0008]

【Example】

 The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of a customer service booth with a counter used for immigration and immigration inspection in an airport passenger terminal to which the present invention is applied, and Figs. 2 to 4 show the whole including a surrounding fence. 5 and 6 show simplified sectional views.

In this embodiment, a customer booth S surrounded by panel walls 1, ... Has a counter 2 for customer service in a part, and an opening / closing door 3 for entering and exiting the booth S. The floor surface F _i is set higher than the floor surface F _o of the floor on which the booth S is installed (height H).

The booth S shown in this embodiment is for two people, and the booth S has an internal counter 4 for carrying out predetermined office work such as documents and stamps, and a drawer 5 on the lower surface. , And the like, or an OA top plate 7 on which a terminal device for information processing is placed, and a chair having a normal seat height is arranged, although not shown. Further, an outer counter 8 having a height lower than that of the counter 2 is attached to the front surface of the panel walls 1, ... On the side where the counter 2 is provided. Further, corresponding to the counter 2, leaving a minimum width necessary for customer service, the extension panels 9 made of a semitransparent or opaque resin are provided on the upper ends of the panel walls 1, ... And the open / close doors 3,3. , ... are set up. Further, along the lower edge of the booth S, a step portion 10 which is recessed inward is formed, and a protective rod 11 is horizontally provided in a protruding state on the outer surface of the panel walls 1, ... .

A preferable range of the height H of the floor F _i in the booth S with respect to the floor F _o of the floor is the height when an adult of average height stands up and the normal seat height. The difference in height when sitting on a chair is about ± 10 cm. The height H of the floor surface F _{i in} this embodiment is set to 365 mm.

In addition, when used for immigration and immigration inspection, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, fences 12 are installed around the booth S at regular intervals, and a part of the fence 12 is installed. Passengers can enter the fence 12 one by one from the door 13 provided at the entrance and stand in front of the outside counter 8.

Next, each part of the booth S will be briefly described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 11. As shown in FIG. 7, on the floor surface F _o of the floor, a ground rail 14 having an approximately U-shaped cross section opened upward is fixed by an anchor bolt 15, and a base member 16 having a generally U-shaped cross section opened downward to the ground rail 14. Is fitted on the outside and the adjuster 17 is internally provided between the two. A part of the lower end surface of the panel wall 1 is placed on the outer edge of the base member 16, and the inner surface of the panel wall 1 and the upper surface of the base member 16 are screwed and connected by a straight metal fitting 18. The linear fixing member 18 has an angled shape that joins the inner surface of the panel wall 1 and the upper surface of the base member 16, and has a hanging piece that abuts on the inner surface of the base member 16. Here, the space below the lower end surface of the panel wall 1 and on the front surface side of the base member 16 corresponds to the step portion 10.

The panel wall 1 has a structure in which surface plates 20 and 20 made of a modified phenolic resin are attached to the front and back of the peripheral frame 19 and a honeycomb 21 is filled in the internal space. In, the structure of the panel wall 1 is not limited. The opening / closing door 3 also has the same structure as the panel wall 1. In this embodiment, a large number of panel walls 1 are connected linearly and at a right angle, but in the case of a linear connection, the lower connection is made by connecting the linear fixing metal fittings 18 to the adjacent panel walls 1, 1. The upper part is connected by fixing the peripheral frames 19, 19 of the adjacent panel walls 1, 1 to each other with bolts.

Then, in the space surrounded by the panel walls 1, ..., A joist 23 supported by a plurality of pedestals 22, ... Is disposed on substantially the entire surface, and a floor panel 24 is mounted on the upper surface thereof. Further, in this embodiment, tile carpet 25, ... Is laid on the upper surface of the floor panel 24 to form the floor surface F _i .

As shown in FIG. 8, the counter 2 has a cutout groove 26 formed inside the upper edge of the peripheral frame 19 of the panel wall 1, and the cutout groove 26 is made of a synthetic resin such as a modified phenolic resin or a wood. Alternatively, one end edge of the metal counter 2 is engaged, and the inner surface of the panel wall 1 and the lower surface of the counter 2 are fixed by screws with an angled bracket 27. Here, the upper edge of the panel wall 1 and the upper surface of the counter 2 are substantially flush with each other.

Further, in order to connect the panel walls 1 and 1 in a right-angled shape, as shown in FIG. 9, at the corner portion where the base members 16 and 16 intersect at a right angle, the cross-sectional shape is the straight-line fixing metal fitting 18. The L-shaped corner fixing fitting 28 in plan view corresponding to the screw is fixed with a screw and the inside of the lower end edge of the panel wall 1 is mounted on the upper surface of the base member 16 in the same manner as described above. Stop and fix. Then, the end faces of the two panel walls 1, 1 intersecting at a right angle are screwed and fixed to each other by an angled connecting rod 29, and a plurality of locking pieces 30, provided above and below the connecting rod 29 are provided. The decorative post 31 is fitted and locked and attached to cover the end surface of the panel wall 1.

Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the extension panel plate 9 has a lower end edge fitted into a mounting groove 32 formed in a central portion of an upper end of the panel wall 1 and the opening / closing door 3, and a gap is filled with an adhesive 33. Or fix with packing. Incidentally, the joint material may be filled in the gap. The extension panel plate 9 is made of a semitransparent or opaque plate material in order to prevent the inside from being seen through from the outside. Here, when the panel wall 1 is sufficiently high and the inside cannot be seen through from outside passengers (passengers), on the contrary, in order to soften the feeling of pressure in the booth S and to inspect the booth S When it is necessary to stand up to see through the outside, it is preferable to use a transparent plate. In this embodiment, the extension panel plate 9 is a polycarbonate plate having a thickness of 8 mm. However, the material of the extension panel plate 9 is not particularly limited.

Then, as shown in FIG. 10, the gap between the two extension panel plates 9 and 9 at the corner is closed by the connecting member 34. The connecting member 34 bends the curved closing plate 35 or the flexible closing plate 35, and the extension panel plate 9 is provided with the engaging portions 36, 36 of U-shape in plan view, which are integrally formed on both end edges thereof. It is held by engaging with the edge of the. The connecting member 34 may extend in the central portion of the engaging portion 36 as shown in FIG. 10, or may extend along one side edge of the engaging portion 36 as shown in FIG. You can do it.

Further, on the side surface of the booth S not having the counter 2, above the panel walls 1, ... And the floor surface F _i of the opening / closing door 3, aluminum louvers 44 ,. It is provided.

Next, the equipment installed in the booth S will be described. The gist of the present invention is that the inner side surfaces of the facing panel walls 1 and 1 are connected to each other by a single or a plurality of top plates, and in the present embodiment, a plurality of top plates, that is, an inner counter 4, a desk top plate. 6 and the OA top plate 7 are connected to each other.

As shown in FIG. 12, the panel wall 1 a on the side having the counter 2 and the panel wall 1 b on the side having the opening / closing door 3 are connected to each other by the inner counter 4 and the desk top plate 6. The inner counter 4 and the desk top plate 6 are set at the same height, and the connecting plate 37 extending between the lower edges of one side of both is tightened by a plurality of screws 38, ... Further, the other side of the inner counter 4 and the other side of the desk top plate 6 are connected to the corresponding panel walls 1a and 1b by set screws 40, ... Using angle fittings 39, 39, respectively.

Further, in the booth S, an inner counter 4 and an OA top plate 7 lower than the inner counter 4 are arranged side by side, but as shown in FIGS. The OA top plate 7 is provided with a step and is connected by a metal supporting member 45, and is supported by one leg plate 46 via the supporting member 45. That is, the support member 45 has a length substantially corresponding to the depth width of the inner counter 4 and the top plate 7 for OA, and the side edge portion of the inner counter 4 is placed on the upper edge of the vertical holding plate 47. The upper receiving plate 48 for fixing is extended at a right angle, and the lower receiving plate 49 for mounting and fixing the side edge portion of the OA top plate 7 is extended at a right angle on the lower edge.

The leg plate 46 has a width that is approximately half the depth width of the inner counter 4, and is arranged along the panel wall 1 so that the height plate 47 is in close contact with the upper support plate 48 at the upper end surface. The lower surface of the above is mounted and fixed to the supporting member 45 by an appropriate means. In this embodiment, since the leg plate 46 made of metal is used, the upper end of the leg plate 46 is fixed to the lower surface of the upper support plate 48 by welding while the leg plate 46 is in close contact with the height maintaining plate 47. Further, in order to connect the inner counter 4 and the OA top plate 7 to the support member 45, in the present embodiment, the upper support plate 48 and the lower support plate 49 are provided on the lower surfaces of the inner counter 4 and the OA top plate 7, respectively. It is connected by tightening screws 50 ,. Here, since the leg plate 46 is fixed close to the rear portion of the support member 45, the leg plate 46 is not touched when moving from the inner counter 4 to the front of the OA top plate 7, which is convenient. Of.

Further, as shown in FIG. 13, the other side of the inner counter 4 is mounted on the upper end of a low panel 51 for partitioning the inside of the booth S, and is attached to each other by an angle metal fitting 52 and a set screw 40 as described above. It is fixed. On the other hand, the other side of the OA top plate 7 is also connected to the inner surface of the panel wall 1c by fixing an angle fitting 53 with screws. Incidentally, in FIG. 13, the right side surface of the low panel 51 is mounted in the same manner as when another OA top plate 7 is mounted on the panel wall 1c (not shown), and the inner counter 4 is provided with a step as described above. And the other side of the inner counter 4 is attached to the inner surface of the panel wall 1d facing the panel wall 1c. Therefore, the panel wall 1c and the panel wall 1d facing each other are connected to each other through the low panel 51 with the two pairs of the inner counter 4 and the OA top plate 7. Further, in the present embodiment, the top plates are connected to the panel wall 1 by using the angle fittings, but the connecting structure is not limited. Further, it is of course possible to connect the panel walls 1 and 1 facing each other with a single top plate.

Further, in order to fix the leg plate 46 to the floor surface F _i in the booth, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the floor panel 24 constituting the floor surface F _i is provided with a cross-section substantially open above. A U-shaped fixing member 54 is screwed and fixed, and a supporting member 55 having a substantially U-shaped cross section opened downward is externally fitted to the fixing member 54, and a set screw 56, which is screwed in from the side of the supporting member 55, ... Is fixed to the side surface of the fixing member 54 by screwing or pressing the side surface, and further, adjuster bolts 57, ... Standing at appropriate positions of the supporting member 55 so as to be able to rotate in a fixed position are horizontally provided at the bottom of the leg plate 46. The burring holes 59 formed in the reinforcing plate 58 are screwed and attached. Here, the adjuster bolt 57 adjusts a predetermined screwing depth before fitting the support member 55 to the fixing member 54, and sets the height of the leg plate 46.

In addition, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2, 4 and 6, a partition counter 60 is arranged in the middle of the pair of outer counters 8 and 8 so as to project two customers independently. I can do it. The partition counter 60 has one end fixed to the side surface of the panel wall 1 by using an angle fitting, and the other end lower surface is supported and fixed to the floor surface F _o of the floor by a supporting leg plate 61.

Finally, a method of assembling the customer booth with a counter according to this embodiment will be briefly described. First, as shown in FIG. 16, the ground rail 14 is fixed to a predetermined position on the floor surface F _o of the floor, and the base member 16 is attached to the ground rail 14, and then a plurality of rods are provided inside the base member 16. A joist 23 formed by welding in a grid pattern and a floor support 69 installed by welding a plurality of stanchions 22 to the joist 23 are installed. In this embodiment, the floor support 69 is divided into four parts and arranged in close contact with each other. A plurality of panel walls 1, ... Are erected at predetermined positions on the base member 16 by using the linear fixing metal fittings 18, ... And the corner fixing metal fittings 28 ,. The ends of the panel walls 1 and 1 are connected to each other by a connecting rod 29. Then, when the inner counter 4, the desk top plate 6 and the OA top plate 7 are attached to each other in the booth surrounded by the panel walls 1, ... At the same time, each inner counter 4, the desk top plate 6 and the OA top plate 7 are fixed to the inner surface side of the corresponding panel wall 1 by using angle fittings. Therefore, the opposing panel walls 1 and 1 are connected to each other through the inner counter 4, the desk top plate 6 and the OA top plate 7. Further, a long protective rod 11 extending over a plurality of panel walls 1, ... Is fixed to the lower part of the outer surface of the panel wall 1 ,. By fixing the counter 60 via the long angle metal fittings extending over the plurality of panel walls 1, the panel walls 1, 1 which are linearly adjacent to each other are more firmly connected. Then, the counter 2, the extension panel 9 and the opening / closing door 3 are sequentially installed at predetermined positions on the panel wall 1.

Although the embodiment described above is mainly used for departure / entry inspection in the passenger terminal of an airport, and a booth S in which an inspector enters, it is widely and generally used for a plurality of panel walls 1. It can also be applied to booths surrounded by…, and other workstations.

[0030]

[Effects of the Invention] The booth structure surrounded by panel walls of the present invention as described above is a booth formed by surrounding a plurality of panel walls, and the inner surfaces of opposing panel walls are separated from each other. Alternatively, since the ceiling plates are connected to each other, even if an unexpectedly large external force such as being struck by the outer surface of the panel wall or being pulled strongly on the panel wall, the ceiling placed in the booth is placed. The external force is transmitted to the panel wall on the opposite side through the plate, and the external force can be absorbed in the entire structure of the boot, and thus the strength of the booth structure can be significantly increased.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of a customer booth with a counter to which a booth structure surrounded by panel walls of the present invention is applied.

FIG. 2 is a simplified plan view of a customer service booth with a counter provided with fences around it.

FIG. 3 is a front view seen from the side where the opening / closing door of FIG. 2 is provided.

FIG. 4 is a right side view of the same.

5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.

6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG.

FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged cross-sectional view showing the relationship between the lower portion of the panel wall and the floor surface.

FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing the relationship between the upper portion of the panel wall and the counter.

FIG. 9 is a partially exploded perspective view showing a structure of a corner portion of a booth.

FIG. 10 is a partially enlarged plan view showing the structure of the panel wall upper part of the corner portion.

FIG. 11 is a partially enlarged plan view showing another embodiment of the connecting member.

FIG. 12 is a partially omitted sectional view showing an essential part of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a front view showing another main part of the present invention in a partial cross section.

FIG. 14 is a side view of an essential part showing the structure for attaching the leg plate to the floor surface in the booth.

FIG. 15 is a sectional view of the same main part.

FIG. 16 is a perspective view showing a state where a customer booth with a counter is being assembled.

[Explanation of symbols]

S Booth F _o Floor floor F _i Booth floor 1 Panel wall 2 Counter 3 Open / close door 4 Inner counter 5 Drawer 6 Desk top 7 OA top 8 Outside counter 9 Extension panel 10 Step 11 Protective rod 12 Fence 13 Entry / Exit Door 14 Ground Rail 15 Anchor Bolt 16 Base Member 17 Adjuster 18 Linear Fixing Bracket 19 Peripheral Frame 20 Surface Plate 21 Honeycomb 22 Pillar 23 Joist 24 Floor Panel 25 Tile Carpet 26 Notch Groove 27 Bracket 28 Corner Fixing Bracket 29 Connection Rod 30 Locking piece 31 Decorative post 32 Mounting groove 33 Adhesive 34 Coupling member 35 Closing plate 36 Engaging portion 37 Connecting plate 38 Screw 39 Angle metal fitting 40 Fixing screw 44 Galley 45 Supporting member 46 Leg plate 47 Height plate 48 Top receiving plate 49 Bottom plate 50 Screw 51 Low panel 52 Angle Ingredients 53 angle bracket 54 fixed member 55 support member 56 set screw 57 adjuster bolt 58 below the reinforcing plate 59 burring holes 60 partition counter 61 support leg plate 69 floor support

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A booth formed by surrounding a plurality of panel walls, wherein the inner surfaces of the facing panel walls are connected to each other by a single or a plurality of top plates. Booth structure surrounded by.