JPH07100589B2 - Elevator for combined use of manpower and garbage with casings partitioned - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an elevator that is used both as a cargo for which a casing is partitioned and as garbage such as sundries.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, the following method has been used for vertically conveying garbage such as miscellaneous goods in a building.

(1) A system in which a garbage and a carrier are carried along by a passenger in an elevator for a personal cargo.

(2) A method of automatically carrying in a dedicated facility, that is, a method using a dust chute, a dedicated elevator, etc.

[0005]

In the conventional method (1), the carrier needs to be on board and is restrained. Also,
There is a problem in that there is a high possibility that stains and foul odors will occur in the casing when transporting dust.

Further, in the method (2), the facility and its installation space are required separately from the elevator for manpower.
In addition, it is difficult to install it in the existing building. There is also a problem that the applicable dust type range is relatively narrow.

An object of the present invention is to provide an elevator for combined use of cargo and garbage in which a casing is partitioned so that garbage such as cargo and miscellaneous goods can be transported while solving the above problems.

[0008]

According to the present invention, the casing of the elevator is divided into a passenger compartment and a trash storage room by a partition floor, and a trash box is provided on the floor of the trash storage room. A device for stocking and putting in and out is provided, and when operating the mode for carrying the cargo on each floor, the casing is stopped so that the floor of the cargo compartment is flush with the floor of the floor, and At the time of operation, the casing is stopped so that the floor of the garbage storage room is flush with the floor of the floor, and a control device is provided to control so as to prioritize the mode for manpower.

[0009] The above-mentioned loading / unloading device for stocking and putting in the miscellaneous goods (trash box) is a conveyer such as a conveyor, which is flatly arranged in a U-shape with respect to the elevator door on the floor of the garbage storage room when the garbage box is targeted When an empty trash box having a plurality of standardized shapes is placed on the carrier and the empty trash box at the head in the carrying direction is taken out, the detection sensor detects it and the remaining empty boxes are trash box 1 by the carrier. It is preferable to move by the number of pieces and form one empty space at the end portion on the opposite side.

Further, it is preferable to provide a garbage collection site on the lower floor, and to provide a device for automatically taking out an actual garbage box containing the garbage and automatically loading an empty garbage box into the loading / unloading apparatus at the collection site.

[0011]

In the elevator for combined use of manpower and garbage, which has the casing partitioned as described above, when the manpower mode button on each floor is pressed, the control unit causes the floor of the manpower compartment of the casing to be located on the floor. Stop the casing so that it is flush with the floor. When the mode button for transporting garbage such as miscellaneous goods is pressed, the casing is stopped so that the floor of the storage room is flush with the floor of the floor. In the case of transporting a trash box, if one empty trash box is taken out there, the loading / unloading device moves the remaining empty trash box to make space for one empty trash box. Then, put a real trash can in the empty space. Then, when all the empty trash cans are replaced with the actual trash cans, the control device lowers the casing to the lower floor garbage collection site, and replaces the actual trash cans with the empty trash cans.

[0012]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention in which dust is carried in one case will be described below with reference to the drawings.

In FIG. 1, a casing, that is, a cage 3 is suspended in the elevator shaft 1 by a wire cable 2 by an elevator device (not shown). In the cage 3, a partition floor 4 is used to store a luggage room 10 and a garbage storage room 2
0 is defined. Each of these chambers 10 and 20 is provided with a cargo door 11 and a garbage door 21 that can be opened and closed independently, and the garbage storage chamber 20 is provided with a garbage removal door 22 facing the door 21. , And a dust entrance / exit device 23 under the floor 5.

In FIG. 3, the dust loading / unloading device 23 is provided with a conveyor (not shown) which is arranged in a U shape on the plane of the door 21 and moves in the direction of the arrow. Empty trash boxes 24a to 24i (the reference numeral 24 is used when generically referred to below) are placed. An empty trash box detection sensor 26 is provided near the leading empty trash box 24a. Also, on each floor of the shaft 1, on the side of the elevator door 6,
Provided with a mode button A for loading passengers, a mode button B for transporting garbage on the loading floor when transporting garbage, and a garbage loading / unloading completion button C used on the loading floor when entering the actual trash box and emptying the empty trash box And is connected to a control device (not shown). Further, as shown in FIG. 2, on the lower floor of the shaft 1,
A trash box take-out device 8 of the trash collection site 7 is provided on the same level as the floor F of the trash storage room 20.

During transportation, when the button A is pushed, the control device is switched to the mode for manpower, and as shown in FIG. 1, the elevator 3 raises and lowers the cage 3, and the floor F and the cage 3 on the floor where the button A is pushed. The cage 3 is stopped so as to be flush with the partition floor 4, and the passenger door 11 and the elevator door 6 are made to face each other, and both doors 11 and 6 are opened.

When the button B is pressed, the control device is switched to the dust transport mode so that the floor F on the floor where the button B is pressed and the floor 5 of the cage 3 are flush with each other, as shown in FIG. In cage 3
And the garbage door 21 and the elevator door 6 face each other, and both doors 21 and 6 are opened. Therefore, when the empty trash box 24a is taken out, the garbage loading / unloading device 23 starts the conveyor based on the signal from the empty trash box detection sensor 26 that detects it, and moves the empty trash boxes 24b to 24i by one trash box in the arrow direction. , Empty the place where the empty trash can 24i was. Therefore,
When the actual trash box 25 is set in the vacant place and the button C is pressed, the control device closes both doors 6 and 21 and enters the next operation state. By repeating the loading and unloading of the trash box, the empty trash boxes 24 on the trash loading and unloading device 23 are sequentially replaced by the actual trash boxes 25, the empty trash box detection sensor 26 takes out the last empty trash box 24i, and the nine empty trash boxes 24 are taken out. When detecting the, the control device automatically conveys the cage 3 to the garbage collection site 7 on the lower floor, and opens the dust removal door 22. Therefore, the actual trash box 25 is taken out by the trash removing device 8, and the empty trash box 24 is taken out by the device not shown in the drawing.
To be installed on.

As described above, the control device is provided with the mode for manpower and the mode for transporting dust, which can be switched by the buttons A and B on each floor. Even during mode operation, if another mode request is issued, or if a garbage transfer request is issued on each floor while operating in the garbage transfer mode, or if a garbage transfer request is being sent to the lower floors or during a trash can removal operation. In the case of occurrence of, an interlock is provided so that the next operation is not started until a series of work is completed. In addition, the priority is given to the manpower mode, and even if the next waste transport request is issued during operation in the waste transport mode, if the manpower operation request is issued, the manpower mode is set. Interrupt.

[0018]

EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION Since the present invention is constructed as described above, it is convenient (the carrier does not need to carry it by an escalator) and clean, especially when it is used for vertically carrying garbage in a high-rise building. (Prevents stains and offensive odors), saves space (floor area is approximately the same as existing human elevators), and can be implemented with some modifications to existing elevators.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view showing a stopped state during manpower mode operation according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state in which dust is taken in and out and a dust box is replaced during a dust transport mode operation.

FIG. 3 is a plan view showing an input / output device.

[Explanation of symbols]

 A ... mode button for manpower B ... button for transporting trash C ... button for entering / exiting trash box 1 ... elevator shaft 2 ... wire cable 3 ... cage 4 ... partition floor 5 ... ..Floor 6 ... elevator door 7 ... garbage collection site 8 ... garbage bin removal device 10 ... personal cargo compartment 11 ... personal cargo door 20 ... garbage storage compartment 21 ...・ Trash door 22 ・ ・ ・ Trash removal door 23 ・ ・ ・ I / O device 24 ・ ・ ・ Empty trash box 25 ・ ・ ・ Real trash box

 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Akira Okamoto 1-2-7 Moto-Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo Within Kashima Construction Co., Ltd. (72) Inamoto Hisa Uda 1-2-2 Moto-Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo No. 7 In Kashima Construction Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Isao Nikai 19-1 Tobita, Chofu-shi, Tokyo Kashima Construction Co., Ltd. Technical Research Institute (72) Inventor Mitsuhiko Ura 1-2-2 Moto-Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo No. 7 within Kashima Construction Co., Ltd. (56) Reference JP-A-4-358681 (JP, A) Actual development Sho 53-165467 (JP, U) Actual development Sho 63-76772 (JP, U) Actual development Flat 2 -103073 (JP, U)

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. An elevator casing is divided into a passenger compartment and a trash storage room by a partitioning floor, and a device for stocking and unloading trash boxes is provided on the floor of the trash storage room. When operating the cargo mode button on each floor, the casing is stopped so that the floor of the cargo compartment is flush with the floor of the floor, and when operating the garbage transport mode button, the casing is used for storing garbage. Stopped so that the floor of the room is flush with the floor of the floor, and equipped with a control device that controls to give priority to the mode for human cargo, for both cargo and garbage with partitioned casing elevator.