JPH0699969A - Packing, shock absorbing and fixing material - Google Patents
Packing, shock absorbing and fixing materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0699969A JPH0699969A JP24917292A JP24917292A JPH0699969A JP H0699969 A JPH0699969 A JP H0699969A JP 24917292 A JP24917292 A JP 24917292A JP 24917292 A JP24917292 A JP 24917292A JP H0699969 A JPH0699969 A JP H0699969A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- shaped
- fixing material
- warehouse
- cushioning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/80—Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging
Landscapes
- Cartons (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、ルームエアコンなどの
電気機器の包装用緩衝固定材に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cushioning fixing material for packaging electric equipment such as room air conditioners.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来は、実開昭５６−１３１３１６号公
報「包装容器」のようにルームエアコン等の電気機器の
包装において、包装品を倉庫内に積み付け保管時、下に
置かれた包装品が、上に積まれた包装品の荷重でつぶれ
るのを防止するため、段ボール製補強枠を用いていた。
また、緩衝固定材は発泡スチロールでできていた。ま
た、上記従来技術に代わり、図１２のごとく、発泡スチ
ロールよりなる緩衝固定材１１、１２を被包装品１３の
両側にはめこみ、筒状段ボール１４をかぶせて、バンド
１５で縛着する包装がある。この場合、同様に、つぶれ
るのを防止するため、緩衝固定材１１、１２は、上下方
向の強度が強くなるように、比較的大きなものとし、発
泡スチロールを多く用いていた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in the packaging of electric equipment such as a room air conditioner such as Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 56-131316, "Packing container", a package placed under a packaged product is stored in a warehouse. A corrugated cardboard reinforcement frame was used to prevent the package from being crushed by the load of the package on top.
Also, the cushioning fixing material was made of Styrofoam. Instead of the above-mentioned conventional technique, as shown in FIG. 12, there is a packaging in which cushioning fixing materials 11 and 12 made of Styrofoam are fitted on both sides of the article to be packaged 13, covered with a tubular corrugated cardboard 14 and bound with a band 15. In this case, similarly, in order to prevent the crushing, the cushioning fixing members 11 and 12 are relatively large so that the strength in the vertical direction is strong, and styrofoam is often used.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記、図１２の従来技
術は、発泡スチロールの上下方向の強度が不十分のた
め、倉庫内で積み付け段数を多くすることできず、倉庫
内の保管効率が悪い、また、開梱後、発泡スチロールの
廃棄が容易ではないという不具合があった。In the prior art shown in FIG. 12, the strength of the expanded polystyrene in the vertical direction is insufficient, so that the number of loading stages cannot be increased in the warehouse and the storage efficiency in the warehouse is poor. Also, there is a problem that it is not easy to dispose of the Styrofoam after unpacking.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】これらを解決するため
に、発泡スチロールを用いず、古紙を溶かしてトレー状
箱形に成形、乾燥した緩衝材とし、積み付け保管時の荷
重による包装品のつぶれ防止のために、断面が中空の角
紙管をはめこみ、また、被包装品の荷重を受けるため
に、断面がＬ形中空のＬ形紙管をはめこんだ複合の緩衝
固定材とした。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve these problems, styrofoam is not used, but used paper is melted to form a tray-shaped box, which is used as a cushioning material to prevent the package from being crushed by the load during storage. For this reason, a square paper tube having a hollow cross section was fitted therein, and a composite cushioning fixing material was provided in which an L-shaped paper tube having an L-shaped cross section was fitted so as to receive the load of the article to be packaged.
【０００５】[0005]
【作用】角紙管で積み付け保管時の荷重を受けて、包装
品のつぶれ防止をする。また、Ｌ形紙管で被包装品の荷
重を受ける。[Function] Prevents crushing of packaged products by receiving the load of the square paper tube during storage. Further, the L-shaped paper tube receives the load of the article to be packaged.
【０００６】[0006]
【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例をルームエアコンを
被包装品として、図１、２、３、４、５、６、７、８、
９、１０、１１により説明する。図１は、緩衝固定材２
の外観図、図２は、緩衝固定材２を構成する紙パルプ成
形品６を被包装品１挿入側から見た外観図、図３は、紙
パルプ成形品６を包装の外になる側から見た外観図、図
４は、紙パルプ成形品６の縦断面図、図５は、緩衝固定
材２の分解図、図６は、緩衝固定材２の縦断面図、図７
は、包装の外観図である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to FIGS.
This will be described with reference to 9, 10, and 11. FIG. 1 shows a cushioning fixing material 2.
2 is an external view of the paper pulp molded product 6 constituting the cushioning fixing material 2 as seen from the insertion side of the packaged product 1, and FIG. 3 is a view showing the paper pulp molded product 6 from the outside of the package. An external view as seen, FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the paper pulp molded product 6, FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the buffer fixing material 2, FIG. 6 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the buffer fixing material 2, and FIG.
[Fig. 3] is an external view of a package.
【０００７】包装順序は、被包装品１の両側に緩衝固定
材２、３をはめこみ、筒状段ボール４をかぶせて、バン
ド５で縛着する。紙パルプ成形品６は古紙を溶かして、
トレー状箱形に成形、乾燥したもので、図２、４の如
く、箱の裏面中央に、被包装品１の片側が挿入できるよ
うに、被包装品１の形状にあわせて、箱の内側に向けて
凹部６ａを設ける。尚、この凹部６ａは、後述する断面
がＬ形中空のＬ形紙管９、１０の形状に合わせて、中央
がさらに凹状にへこんで、凹部６ａ’を形成している。
次に、紙パルプ成形品６に該凹部を設けたことにより、
反対側に生じた凸部６ｂと、包装時、上下方向になる外
周部６ｃとの空間に、断面が中空の角紙管７をはめこ
み、角紙管７が抜け出ないように、角紙管７と紙パルプ
成形品６を接着する。角紙管７の寸法は、空間にほぼ一
杯の寸法とし、特に、図５に矢印で示した上下方向は、
積み付け保管時の荷重を受けるため、隙間を無くする。
相対する空間にも、同様に角紙管８をはめこみ、接着す
る。次に、凸部６ｂと、包装時、上面になる外周部６ｄ
との空間にＬ形紙管９をはめこみ、接着する。Ｌ形紙管
９の寸法は、空間にほぼ一杯の寸法とし、図６の如く、
紙パルプ成形品６の凹凸にあわせる。ただし、紙パルプ
成形品６は被包装品１の被支部に合わせた形状となって
いる。相対して、下面になる部分にも、同様にＬ形紙管
１０をはめこみ、接着する。なお、紙パルプ成形品６に
は、成形時に、荷扱い時の取っ手となる凹部６ｅを設け
る。The packing order is such that the cushioning fixing materials 2 and 3 are fitted on both sides of the article to be packed 1, the tubular corrugated cardboard 4 is covered, and the band 5 is bound. Paper pulp molded product 6 melts waste paper,
Molded and dried in the shape of a tray box, inside the box according to the shape of the item to be packaged 1 so that one side of the item to be packaged 1 can be inserted into the center of the back side of the box as shown in Figs. The concave portion 6a is provided toward. The concave portion 6a has a concave portion at the center to form a concave portion 6a 'in conformity with the shape of the L-shaped paper tubes 9 and 10 each having a hollow L-shaped section which will be described later.
Next, by providing the recess in the paper pulp molded product 6,
The square paper tube 7 having a hollow cross section is fitted into the space between the convex portion 6b generated on the opposite side and the outer peripheral portion 6c which is vertically oriented during packaging, so that the square paper tube 7 does not come out. And the paper pulp molded product 6 are bonded. The size of the square paper tube 7 is set so as to fill the space, and particularly, in the vertical direction indicated by the arrow in FIG.
Since it receives the load during storage and storage, it eliminates the gap.
Similarly, the square paper tube 8 is also fitted and adhered to the opposing spaces. Next, the convex portion 6b and the outer peripheral portion 6d which is the upper surface during packaging.
Insert the L-shaped paper tube 9 into the space of and and bond it. The size of the L-shaped paper tube 9 is set so that the space is almost full, and as shown in FIG.
Match the unevenness of the paper pulp molded product 6. However, the paper pulp molded product 6 has a shape that matches the supported portion of the packaged product 1. Similarly, the L-shaped paper tube 10 is similarly fitted and adhered to the lower surface. It should be noted that the paper pulp molded product 6 is provided with a concave portion 6e which serves as a handle when handling a load during molding.
【０００８】本発明の別の実施例を、図８、９、１０、
１１に示す。図８は、Ｌ形紙管９、１０の替りに、紙パ
ルプ成形品１６にリブ１６ａを設けた緩衝固定材の分解
図、図９は、紙パルプ成形品１７の周囲に、つば１７ａ
を設けた緩衝固定材の縦断面図、図１０は、角紙管７、
８の替りに、断面がＬ形の紙製Ｌ形支柱１８、１９をは
めこんだ緩衝固定材の横断面図、図１１は、角紙管７、
８の替りにＬ形紙管２０、２１、Ｌ形紙管９、１０の替
りに角紙管２２、２３を使用した緩衝固定材の外観図で
ある。Another embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS.
11 shows. FIG. 8 is an exploded view of a cushioning fixing material in which ribs 16a are provided on the paper pulp molded product 16 instead of the L-shaped paper tubes 9 and 10. FIG. 9 shows a periphery of the paper pulp molded product 17 and a collar 17a.
10 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the cushioning fixing material provided with FIG.
8 is a cross-sectional view of a cushioning fixing material in which paper L-shaped columns 18 and 19 having an L-shaped cross section are inserted, and FIG.
8 is an external view of a buffer fixing material using L-shaped paper tubes 20 and 21 instead of 8 and square paper tubes 22 and 23 instead of L-shaped paper tubes 9 and 10. FIG.
【０００９】本緩衝固定材では、下記の効果が有る。The cushioning fixing material has the following effects.
【００１０】（１）発泡スチロールを用いていず、成形
紙を材料としているため、開梱後、廃棄処理が容易であ
り、また、古紙として再利用できる。(1) Since Styrofoam is not used and molded paper is used as the material, it is easy to dispose of it after unpacking, and it can be reused as waste paper.
【００１１】（２）包装品を倉庫に積み付け保管時、下
に置かれた包装品は、上に積まれた包装品の荷重をう
け、緩衝固定材２、３の剛性でつぶれ防止をするが、倉
庫内に積めるだけ高く積み上げて、それに必要な強度
は、角紙管７、８の紙の厚さを変えることにより調整で
きる（厚くすれば強くなる）ので、倉庫内の保管効率を
良くすることができる。(2) When the packaged items are stacked and stored in a warehouse, the packaged items placed under are subjected to the load of the packaged items on the upper side, and the cushioning fixing members 2 and 3 are rigid to prevent collapse. However, since it can be stacked as high as it can be stored in the warehouse, and the strength required for it can be adjusted by changing the thickness of the paper of the square paper tubes 7 and 8 (the thicker it becomes, the stronger), so the storage efficiency in the warehouse is improved. can do.
【００１２】（３）紙パルプ成形品６の図３に示す肉圧
Ｔ1、図４に示す肉圧Ｔ2、Ｔ3を部分的に厚くしたり、
リブを追加することにより、荷扱時の衝撃による、緩衝
固定材２、３の破損を防止すると共に、適度な緩衝性を
得ることができる。(3) The meat pressure T 1 shown in FIG. 3 and the meat pressures T 2 and T 3 shown in FIG. 4 of the paper pulp molded product 6 are partially thickened,
By adding the ribs, it is possible to prevent the shock-absorbing fixing members 2 and 3 from being damaged by an impact at the time of handling the cargo and to obtain an appropriate shock-absorbing property.
【００１３】（４）紙パルプ成形品６の成形金型、角紙
管７、８、Ｌ形紙管９、１０の整形金型は、発泡スチロ
ールの成形金型に比較し、一般的に簡素で、短期間で安
価に製作することができ、従って、本緩衝固定材２、３
も新規形状品が比較的短期間で製作できるうえ、金型費
用も安価ですみ、形状変更も容易である。(4) The molding dies for the paper pulp molded product 6, the shaping dies for the square paper tubes 7, 8 and the L-shaped paper tubes 9, 10 are generally simpler than the styrofoam molding dies. It can be manufactured at low cost in a short period of time, and therefore, the cushioning fixing materials 2, 3
The new shape can be manufactured in a relatively short time, the die cost is low, and the shape can be easily changed.
【００１４】[0014]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、発泡スチロールを用い
ず、成形紙を材料としているため、開梱後、廃棄処理が
容易であり、また、古紙として再利用できる。また、緩
衝固定材の角紙管、Ｌ形紙管の紙の厚さを変えることに
より、倉庫内に積み付け保管時の荷重に応じた必要強度
を、緩衝固定材に持たせることができるため、倉庫内の
積付け段数を多くして、倉庫内の保管効率を良くするこ
とができる。また、紙パルプ成形品の肉圧を部分的に厚
くしたり、リブを追加することにより、荷扱時の衝撃に
よる、緩衝固定材２、３の破損を防止すると共に、適度
な緩衝性を得ることができる。また、金型が比較的簡素
なため、本緩衝固定材も新規形状品が比較的短期間で製
作できるうえ、金型費用も安価ですみ、形状変更も容易
で有る。According to the present invention, since styrofoam is not used and molded paper is used as a material, it is easy to dispose of it after unpacking, and it can be reused as waste paper. Further, by changing the thickness of the square paper tube of the cushioning fixing material and the paper of the L-shaped paper tube, the cushioning fixing material can be provided with the required strength according to the load during storage and storage in the warehouse. By increasing the number of stowage stages in the warehouse, the storage efficiency in the warehouse can be improved. Further, by partially thickening the meat pressure of the paper pulp molded product or adding ribs, it is possible to prevent the shock-absorbing fixing materials 2 and 3 from being damaged by the shock during handling and to obtain appropriate shock-absorbing properties. You can Also, since the mold is relatively simple, the new shape of this cushioning fixing material can be manufactured in a relatively short period of time, the cost of the mold is low, and the shape can be easily changed.
【図１】本発明の一実施例の緩衝固定材の外観図であ
る。FIG. 1 is an external view of a buffer fixing material according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】本発明の一実施例の緩衝固定材の紙パルプ成形
品を被包装品挿入側から見た外観図である。FIG. 2 is an external view of a paper-pulp molded article of the cushioning / fixing material according to one embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the side of the article to be packaged.
【図３】本発明の一実施例の緩衝固定材の紙パルプ成形
品を包装の外になる側から見た外観図である。FIG. 3 is an external view of a cushioning and fixing material according to an embodiment of the present invention, as viewed from the outside of the packaging of the paper pulp molded product.
【図４】本発明の一実施例の緩衝固定材の紙パルプ成形
品の縦断面図である。FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a paper pulp molded product of a cushioning fixing material according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図５】本発明の一実施例の緩衝固定材の分解図であ
る。FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a buffer fixing material according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図６】本発明の一実施例の緩衝固定材の縦断面図であ
る。FIG. 6 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a buffer fixing material according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図７】本発明の一実施例の緩衝固定材を用いた包装の
外観図である。FIG. 7 is an external view of a package that uses the cushioning fixing material of the embodiment of the present invention.
【図８】本発明の別の実施例の緩衝固定材の分解図であ
る。FIG. 8 is an exploded view of a buffer fixing material according to another embodiment of the present invention.
【図９】本発明の別の実施例の緩衝固定材の縦断面図で
ある。FIG. 9 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a buffer fixing material according to another embodiment of the present invention.
【図１０】本発明の別の実施例の緩衝固定材の横断面図
である。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a buffer fixing material according to another embodiment of the present invention.
【図１１】本発明の別の実施例の緩衝固定材の外観図で
ある。FIG. 11 is an external view of a buffer fixing material according to another embodiment of the present invention.
【図１２】従来の包装の外観図である。FIG. 12 is an external view of a conventional packaging.
１…被包装品、 ２、３…緩衝固定材、 ４…筒状段ボール、 ５…バンド、 ６…紙パルプ成形品、 ７、８…角紙管、 ９、１０…L形紙管、 １１、１２…緩衝固定材、 １３…被包装品、 １４…筒状段ボール、 １５…バンド、 １６…紙パルプ成形品、 １７…紙パルプ成形品、 １８、１９…紙製Ｌ形支柱、 ２０、２１…Ｌ形紙管、 ２２、２３…角紙管。 1 ... Packaged item, 2, 3 ... Buffer fixing material, 4 ... Cylindrical corrugated cardboard, 5 ... Band, 6 ... Paper pulp molded article, 7, 8 ... Square paper tube, 9, 10 ... L-shaped paper tube, 11, 12 ... Buffer fixing material, 13 ... Packaged product, 14 ... Cylindrical corrugated board, 15 ... Band, 16 ... Paper pulp molded product, 17 ... Paper pulp molded product, 18, 19 ... Paper L-shaped column, 20, 21 ... L-shaped paper tube, 22, 23 ... Square paper tube.
Claims (2)
挿入する凹部を設けたトレー状緩衝固定材において、成
形した凹凸の一部に補強材をはめこみ固定したことを特
徴とする包装用緩衝固定材。1. A tray-shaped cushioning and fixing material having a recess for inserting a product to be packaged by melting paper pulp and molding, wherein a reinforcing material is fitted and fixed in a part of the formed unevenness. Buffer fixing material.
角形、四角形…多角形、円形のものを含む）、あるい
は、断面がＬ形中空のＬ形紙管、Ｉ形中空のＩ形紙管、
Ｌ形の紙製Ｌ形支柱、Ｉ形の紙製Ｉ形支柱、あるいは、
コ形の紙製コ形支柱であることを特徴とする請求項１記
載の包装用緩衝固定材。2. The reinforcing material is a square paper tube having a hollow cross section (including a cross section having a triangular shape, a quadrangular shape, a polygonal shape, or a circular shape), or an L-shaped paper tube having an L-shaped cross section or an I-shaped hollow section. I-shaped paper tube,
L-shaped paper L-shaped column, I-shaped paper I-shaped column, or
The cushioning fixing material for packaging according to claim 1, which is a U-shaped paper U-shaped column.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP24917292A JPH0699969A (en) | 1992-09-18 | 1992-09-18 | Packing, shock absorbing and fixing material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP24917292A JPH0699969A (en) | 1992-09-18 | 1992-09-18 | Packing, shock absorbing and fixing material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0699969A true JPH0699969A (en) | 1994-04-12 |
Family
ID=17188983
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP24917292A Pending JPH0699969A (en) | 1992-09-18 | 1992-09-18 | Packing, shock absorbing and fixing material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0699969A (en) |
-
1992
- 1992-09-18 JP JP24917292A patent/JPH0699969A/en active Pending
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