JPH0698183B2 - How to clean indoor air - Google Patents

How to clean indoor air

Info

Publication number
JPH0698183B2
JPH0698183B2 JP4236912A JP23691292A JPH0698183B2 JP H0698183 B2 JPH0698183 B2 JP H0698183B2 JP 4236912 A JP4236912 A JP 4236912A JP 23691292 A JP23691292 A JP 23691292A JP H0698183 B2 JPH0698183 B2 JP H0698183B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
disinfectant
aqueous solution
cleaning
bactericide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP4236912A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0678980A (en
Inventor
勝義 松田
俊雄 斉藤
Original Assignee
弘南バス株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 弘南バス株式会社 filed Critical 弘南バス株式会社
Priority to JP4236912A priority Critical patent/JPH0698183B2/en
Publication of JPH0678980A publication Critical patent/JPH0678980A/en
Publication of JPH0698183B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0698183B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は室内空気の清浄方法に係
り、詳しくは天然性消毒,殺菌剤の水溶液(香りの水溶
液等)を使用した室内空気の清浄方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for cleaning indoor air, and more particularly to a method for cleaning indoor air using an aqueous solution of a natural disinfectant and bactericide (scented aqueous solution, etc.).

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】室内の空気を清浄化する方法としては、
殺菌剤(香り)の溶液を水槽等に入れて室内に放置し、
殺菌剤の自然蒸発によって清浄化する方法、或いは機械
的なスプレー装置によって霧状に噴霧して空気を清浄化
する方法が挙げられる。
2. Description of the Related Art As a method for cleaning indoor air,
Put the germicide (fragrance) solution in a water tank etc. and leave it in the room.
Examples thereof include a method for cleaning by natural evaporation of a bactericide, and a method for cleaning air by spraying in a mist with a mechanical spray device.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述した従来の清浄方
法において、前者の方法は殺菌剤を自然に蒸発するのを
待って清浄するため清浄化の速度が遅く、しかも清浄化
が一定しておらず安定した清浄化は困難なものである。
又、後者のスプレー装置による方法の場合は、殺菌剤の
水溶液が効率的に霧化されるが、それは水と殺菌剤の成
分が一緒に噴霧されるため、殺菌剤成分の分離揮散がス
ムーズに行われないため清浄化の効率は十分満足できる
ものとは言い難いものである。
In the conventional cleaning method described above, the former method waits for the bactericide to evaporate naturally before cleaning, so that the cleaning speed is slow and the cleaning is constant. Without stable cleaning is difficult.
Also, in the latter method using the spray device, the aqueous solution of the bactericide is efficiently atomized, but since the water and the bactericide components are sprayed together, the bactericide components can be separated and volatilized smoothly. It is difficult to say that the cleaning efficiency is sufficiently satisfactory because it is not performed.

【0004】本発明は上述したような従来の技術が有す
る問題点に鑑みてなされたものでその目的とするところ
は、殺菌剤の水溶液における殺菌剤の蒸発効率が良く、
安定した清浄効果を期待できる清浄方法を提供すること
にある。
The present invention has been made in view of the problems of the prior art as described above, and an object thereof is to improve the evaporation efficiency of the bactericide in the aqueous solution of the bactericide,
It is to provide a cleaning method that can expect a stable cleaning effect.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記した目的を達成する
為に本発明が講じた技術手段は、天然性消毒,殺菌剤を
水に溶解し、これを水車の羽根に落下させて該水車を回
転させ、消毒殺菌剤の水溶液またはエマルジョン(水溶
液中の消毒殺菌の成分)を羽根との衝突によって飛沫状
にして室内に散布することを特徴とする。
The technical means taken by the present invention to achieve the above-mentioned object is to dissolve a natural disinfectant and sterilizer in water and drop it on the blades of a water wheel to remove the water wheel. It is characterized in that it is rotated, and an aqueous solution or emulsion of a disinfectant / sterilizing agent (a component of disinfecting / sterilizing agent in the aqueous solution) is made into a droplet by collision with a blade and is sprayed indoors.

【0006】上記の天然性消毒,殺菌剤としては、例え
ば青森県産ヒバ廃材を水蒸気蒸留後処理して得られた天
然のヒノキチオール及びβ−ドラブリンとの混合物を有
効性分として含有する消毒殺菌剤が挙げられるが、これ
らの成分はヒバ材に限らずあらゆる木材中に含まれてい
るものである。
As the above-mentioned natural disinfectant and bactericide, for example, a disinfectant bactericide containing, as an effective component, a mixture of natural hinokitiol and β-drabulin obtained by steam steaming post-treatment of Hiba waste wood produced in Aomori prefecture. However, these components are not limited to hiba wood and are contained in all wood.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】上記した方法によれば、天然性消毒,殺菌剤の
水溶液が水車の羽根に落下されることで該水車は回転
し、その水車の回転によって水溶液は攪拌され、水溶液
中の消毒殺菌成分のみが飛沫状に散布される。即ち、羽
根との衝突で飛沫状となる水溶液は水に溶けた消毒殺菌
剤の成分で、それらが水から効率良く分離され、その結
果消毒殺菌剤の蒸発効率が向上する。
According to the above-mentioned method, the aqueous solution of the natural disinfectant and sterilizer is dropped on the blade of the water wheel to rotate the water wheel, and the rotation of the water wheel stirs the aqueous solution to disinfect the sterilizing and sterilizing components in the aqueous solution. Only chisel is sprayed. That is, the aqueous solution that becomes droplets upon collision with the blades is a component of the disinfectant / bacterial agent dissolved in water, and these are efficiently separated from the water, and as a result, the evaporation efficiency of the disinfectant / bacterial agent is improved.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の効果】本発明の室内空気の清浄方法は以上説明
したように天然性消毒,殺菌剤を水に溶解し、これを水
車の羽根に落下させて該水車を回転させ、消毒殺菌剤の
水溶液またはエマルジョンを羽根との衝突によって飛沫
状にして室内に散布するようにしたものであるから、水
に溶けた消毒殺菌剤の成分のみが効率よく分離されて飛
沫状に散布され、それにより消毒殺菌剤の蒸発は、自然
蒸発やスプレー装置による霧化の場合の従来法の蒸発効
率に比べて大幅に向上できる。因って、非常に安定した
清浄化を期待することができる。
As described above, the method for cleaning indoor air according to the present invention dissolves the natural disinfectant and sterilizer in water, drops the disinfectant on the impeller of the water wheel, and rotates the water wheel to disinfect the disinfectant and sterilizer. Since the solution or emulsion is sprayed into the room by colliding with the blades, only the disinfectant disinfectant components dissolved in water are efficiently separated and sprayed in the form of a spray. The evaporation of the bactericide can be greatly improved compared to the evaporation efficiency of the conventional method in the case of natural evaporation or atomization by a spray device. Therefore, very stable cleaning can be expected.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】以下、本発明の清浄方法の実施例を図面を基
に説明すると、図1及び図2は清浄装置を示し、該装置
は天然性消毒,殺菌剤の水溶液aを収容する水槽1と、
その水槽1内の水溶液aを吸い上げて水槽1の上方に配
置された水車2の羽根2´に落下させるポンプ3と、そ
の水車2に落下された水溶液aを受け止めて水槽1に戻
す樋4とで構成され、その樋4は回収した水溶液aを水
槽1に戻すように排水孔5が開設されている場所に向か
って傾斜形成されている。尚、上記装置は、室内装置品
(置物)としての意味合いもあるため上述した構成に加
えて水槽1及び樋4を収容した台6の上に水車小屋7、
及び照明ランプ8を取り付ける。又、上記の水溶液aに
おける消毒殺菌剤の成分bは図3に示すように該水溶液
中にエマルジョン化して溶けている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the cleaning method of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIGS. 1 and 2 show a cleaning apparatus, which is a water tank 1 for containing an aqueous solution a of natural disinfecting and sterilizing agents. When,
A pump 3 that sucks up the aqueous solution a in the water tank 1 and drops it on the blades 2 ′ of the water wheel 2 arranged above the water tank 1, and a gutter 4 that receives the aqueous solution a dropped on the water wheel 2 and returns it to the water tank 1. The gutter 4 is formed so as to be inclined toward the place where the drain hole 5 is formed so as to return the recovered aqueous solution a to the water tank 1. In addition to the above-mentioned configuration, the above-mentioned device has a meaning as an indoor unit (figure), and in addition to the above-mentioned configuration, the water tank 1 and the water turbine hut 7 are mounted on the table 6 containing the gutter 4.
And the illumination lamp 8 is attached. Further, the component b of the disinfectant / bactericide in the above-mentioned aqueous solution a is emulsified and dissolved in the aqueous solution as shown in FIG.

【0010】以上の構成により、ポンプ3の作動で水槽
1内の天然性消毒,殺菌剤の水溶液aを吸い上げ、水車
2の羽根2´に落下させると水車2は回転し、水溶液は
飛沫状で散布される。それにより、飛沫状の水溶液は消
毒殺菌剤と水とに効率よく分離されて消毒殺菌剤の蒸発
が効率よく行われ、細菌・カビ等の消毒、殺菌が効果的
に行われる。そして、上記の動作で消毒殺菌剤の成分は
効率良く蒸発されるが水は樋4を介して水槽1に回収さ
れるため、消毒殺菌剤は定期的に補充して常に一定濃度
の水溶液を所定量に保つ必要がある。
With the above construction, when the pump 3 is actuated, the aqueous solution a of the natural disinfectant and sterilizing agent in the water tank 1 is sucked up and dropped onto the blades 2'of the water wheel 2, the water wheel 2 rotates and the aqueous solution is in the form of droplets. It is scattered. As a result, the droplet-like aqueous solution is efficiently separated into the disinfecting and sterilizing agent and water, the disinfecting and sterilizing agent is efficiently evaporated, and the disinfection and sterilization of bacteria and mold are effectively performed. The components of the disinfectant / bacterial agent are efficiently evaporated by the above-mentioned operation, but the water is collected in the water tank 1 through the gutter 4. Therefore, the disinfectant / bacterial agent is regularly replenished to obtain an aqueous solution having a constant concentration. Must be kept quantitative.

【0011】次に、本発明方法による場合と常温下に放
置した場合の蒸発量の比較試験について説明する。比較
試験に使用する天然性消毒,殺菌材の水溶液は青森県産
のヒバ材から抽出したヒノキチオール及びβ−ドラブリ
ン混合物1gを、水1000mlに溶解してこれを原液とし、
その原液1部に対して水4部を加えて調整した水溶液30
l で、その水溶液を水槽に入れ水車を作動させた場合
と、30l の水溶液をポリ製容器に入れて放置した場合の
蒸発量を比較試験する。尚、水車を作動させる場合のポ
ンプによる吸い上げ流量は毎分4160ccとする。以下、試
験結果を表1乃至表4に示す。
Next, a comparative test of the evaporation amount when the method of the present invention is used and when it is left at room temperature will be described. The aqueous solution of natural disinfectant and bactericide used in the comparative test was prepared by dissolving 1 g of a mixture of hinokitiol and β-drabulin extracted from Hiba wood produced in Aomori prefecture in 1000 ml of water to prepare a stock solution.
An aqueous solution prepared by adding 4 parts of water to 1 part of the stock solution 30
At l, a comparison test is performed on the amount of evaporation when the water wheel is put into a water tank and the turbine is operated, and when 30 l of the water solution is put into a poly container and left to stand. The pumping flow rate when operating the water turbine shall be 4160cc per minute. The test results are shown in Tables 1 to 4 below.

【0012】[0012]

【表1】 試験期間 7日間(168時間) 4/12〜4/18 温度20℃、湿度60% 初期水量30l 水槽蒸発量(CC) 水車蒸発量(CC) 全体 3310 5350 1日平均 472.9 764.3 [Table 1] Test period 7 days (168 hours) 4/12 to 4/18 Temperature 20 ° C, humidity 60% Initial water amount 30l Water tank evaporation amount (CC) Turbine evaporation amount (CC) Overall 3310 5350 Daily average 472.9 764.3

【0013】[0013]

【表2】 試験期間 12日間(288時間) 4/25〜5/7 温度18℃、湿度55% 初期水量30l 水槽蒸発量(CC) 水車蒸発量(CC) 全体 4230 8190 1日平均 352.5 682.5 [Table 2] Test period 12 days (288 hours) 4/25 to 5/7 Temperature 18 ℃, Humidity 55% Initial water amount 30l Water tank evaporation amount (CC) Turbine evaporation amount (CC) Overall 4230 8190 Daily average 352.5 682.5

【0014】[0014]

【表3】 試験期間 1日間(24時間) 5/7〜5/8 温度18℃、湿度50% 初期水量30l 水槽蒸発量(CC) 水車蒸発量(CC) 全体 360 700 1日平均 360 700 [Table 3] Test period 1 day (24 hours) 5/7 to 5/8 Temperature 18 ℃, Humidity 50% Initial water amount 30l Water tank evaporation amount (CC) Turbine evaporation amount (CC) Total 360 700 Daily average 360 700

【0015】[0015]

【表4】 試験期間 12日間(288時間) 5/8〜5/20 温度16℃、湿度50% 初期水量30l 水槽蒸発量(CC) 水車蒸発量(CC) 全体 5790 9690 1日平均 482.5 807.5 [Table 4] Test period 12 days (288 hours) 5/8 to 5/20 Temperature 16 ° C, humidity 50% Initial water amount 30l Water tank evaporation amount (CC) Turbine evaporation amount (CC) Overall 5790 9690 Daily average 482.5 807.5

【0016】以上のように、表1乃至表4に示す通り本
発明方法の水車作動の蒸発量が自然蒸発に比べて略倍近
い蒸発量が得られ、顕著な効果が認められた。尚、比較
試験に使用した青森県産ヒバ材抽出の消毒殺菌剤は毒性
が極めて弱く、環境汚染の問題も無く、手軽に使用でき
る利点がある。又、本剤は広域抗菌スペクトルを持ち、
しかも各種菌に対するMIC値が低いので少ない量で多
大な消毒、殺菌効果が期待できる。更に、原料である物
質はあらゆる木材中、青森県産のヒバに最も多量に含ま
れており、しかも結晶は廃材より得られるので極めて低
コストで入手可能である。
As described above, as shown in Tables 1 to 4, the evaporation amount of the water turbine operation of the method of the present invention was almost double that of natural evaporation, and the remarkable effect was recognized. In addition, the disinfectant disinfectant of the Aomori prefecture hiba wood extract used for the comparative test has extremely weak toxicity, has no problem of environmental pollution, and has an advantage that it can be easily used. In addition, this drug has a broad antibacterial spectrum,
Moreover, since the MIC value against various bacteria is low, a large amount of disinfection and sterilization effect can be expected with a small amount. Furthermore, the raw material is the most abundant in all wood, and is contained in Hiba produced in Aomori prefecture. Moreover, since crystals are obtained from waste wood, they are available at extremely low cost.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の清浄方法の実施に使用する清浄装置の
一実施例を示す正面図である。
FIG. 1 is a front view showing an embodiment of a cleaning device used for carrying out a cleaning method of the present invention.

【図2】図1の一部切欠平面図である。FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway plan view of FIG.

【図3】水に溶けた消毒殺菌成分の状態を示す説明図で
ある。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a state of a disinfecting / sterilizing component dissolved in water.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…水槽 2…水車 3…ポンプ a…天然性消毒殺菌剤の水
溶液
1 ... Water tank 2 ... Turbine 3 ... Pump a ... Aqueous solution of natural disinfectant / bactericide

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 天然性消毒,殺菌剤を水に溶解し、これ
を水車の羽根に落下させて該水車を回転させ、消毒殺菌
剤の水溶液またはエマルジョンを飛沫状にして室内に散
布することを特徴とする室内空気の清浄方法。
1. A method of dissolving a natural disinfectant and sterilizer in water, dropping the disinfectant on the blades of a water wheel and rotating the water wheel, and spraying an aqueous solution or emulsion of the disinfectant and sterilizer into a room. A characteristic method of cleaning indoor air.
JP4236912A 1992-09-04 1992-09-04 How to clean indoor air Expired - Lifetime JPH0698183B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4236912A JPH0698183B2 (en) 1992-09-04 1992-09-04 How to clean indoor air

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4236912A JPH0698183B2 (en) 1992-09-04 1992-09-04 How to clean indoor air

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0678980A JPH0678980A (en) 1994-03-22
JPH0698183B2 true JPH0698183B2 (en) 1994-12-07

Family

ID=17007601

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4236912A Expired - Lifetime JPH0698183B2 (en) 1992-09-04 1992-09-04 How to clean indoor air

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0698183B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62174087A (en) * 1985-10-25 1987-07-30 Takeda Chem Ind Ltd Selective herbicidal compound
CN115839530A (en) * 2021-09-22 2023-03-24 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Purifying device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0678980A (en) 1994-03-22

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